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Django Queryset

Subject : it-skills
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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  • Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. (1) These cannot be Python reserved words - because that would result in a Python syntax error. (2) These cannot contain more than one underscore in a row - due to the way Django's query lookup syntax works.






2. If this option is True - Django will store empty values as NULL in the database. Default is False.






3. True if the QuerySet has an order_by() clause or a default ordering on the model. False otherwise.






4. This sets a field to a particular value for all the objects in a QuerySet. You can only set non-relation fields and ForeignKey fields using this method.






5. This method is for controlling which database the QuerySet will be evaluated against if you are using more than one database. The only argument this method takes is the alias of a database - as defined in DATABASES.






6. Lookup type that returns results in a given list.






7. Defines a many-to-one relationship. ou use it just like any other Field type: by including it as a class attribute of your model.






8. This model type is useful if you only want to modify the Python-level behavior of a model - without changing the models fields in any way. This creates a stand-in for the original model. You can create - delete and update instances of this new model






9. When to run syncdb






10. The value given in the absence of a specified value for the field. This can be a value or a callable object. If callable it will be called every time a new object is created.






11. A Q object that asks for entries with a question value that start with 'Who' or do not have a publication date of 2005.

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php on line 183


12. Lookup type for date/datetime fields that finds an exact month match. Takes an integer 1 (January) through 12






13. If you are using this attribute on a ForeignKey or ManyToManyField - you must always specify a unique reverse name for the field.






14. These are "anything that's not a field" - such as ordering options (ordering) - database table name (db_table) - or human-readable singular and plural names (verbose_name and verbose_name_plural)






15. Here - you can't use add - create - or assignment (i.e. - beatles.members = [...]) to create relationships. You need to specify all the detail for the relationship required by the intermediate model.






16. The database that will be used if this query is executed now






17. Lookup type that returns results with a case-sensitive start sequence.






18. This query finds all entries with an id greater than 4.






19. This method returns tuples of values when iterated over. Each tuple contains the value from the respective field passed into the call to this method -- so the first item is the first field - etc.






20. Use this method to reverse the order in which a queryset's elements are returned. Calling this method a second time restores the ordering back to the normal direction.






21. This field is added automatically - but this behavior can be overridden






22. A convenience method for looking up an object with the given kwargs - creating one if necessary.






23. Defined by a ManyToManyField. You use it just like any other Field type: by including it as a class attribute of your model.






24. Lookup type that finds a case-sensitive regular expression match.






25. Lookup type that yields an "exact" match. If you don't provide a lookup type -- that is - if your keyword argument doesn't contain a double underscore -- the lookup type is assumed to be of this sort.






26. Returns an integer representing the number of objects in the database matching the QuerySet. This never raises exceptions.






27. a QuerySet can be sliced - using Python's array-slicing syntax.






28. Lookup type for date/datetime fields that finds an exact year match. Takes a four-digit year.






29. Performs an SQL update query for the specified fields - and returns the number of rows affected. This method is applied instantly and the only restriction on the QuerySet that is updated is that it can only update columns in the model's main table. F






30. If True - the table does not permit duplicate values for this field.






31. Lookup type that yields a case-insensitive match.






32. A convenience method for constructing an object and saving it all in one step.






33. In this case - an intermediate model can have multiple foreign keys to the source model. Here - two foreign keys to the same model are permitted - but they will be treated as the two (different) sides of the many-to-many relation.






34. Lookup type that returns results greater than or equal to a given value.






35. If True - this field is the primary key for the model.






36. A Python "magic method" that returns a unicode "representation" of any object.






37. Accomplish this by using the field name of related fields across models - separated by double underscores - until you get to the field you want. For example - to get all Entry objects with a Blog whose name is 'Beatles Blog': Entry.objects.filter(blo






38. Fields are specified by these






39. To activate your models






40. Takes the ouput of one filter and uses it as input for another filter. This works because a refinement of a QuerySet is itself a QuerySet.






41. Manager method used to retrieve every object in a model.






42. This query uses an F object to increment the pingback count for every entry in the blog.

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php on line 183


43. Defined by django.db.models.ForeignKey. You use it just like any other Field type: by including it as a class attribute of your model.






44. Lookup type that returns results that fall into an inclusive date range.






45. Negation operator for Q objects.






46. Lookup type that returns results less than or equal to a given value.






47. A Q object that encapsulates queries for entries with a question value that starts with 'What' in a case-insensitive fashion.

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php on line 183


48. The default for this is the name of the child class followed by '_set'.






49. what the field _______ determines: (1) The database column type (e.g. INTEGER - VARCHAR); (2) The widget to use in Django's admin interface - if you care to use it (e.g. <input type="text"> - <select>); (3) The minimal validation requirements - used






50. Returns True if the QuerySet contains any results - and False if not. This tries to perform the query in the simplest and fastest way possible - but it does execute nearly the same query. This means that calling this method on a queryset is faster th







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