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Django Queryset

Subject : it-skills
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. If you pickle a QuerySet - this will force all the results to be loaded into memory prior to pickling. When you unpickle a QuerySet - it contains the results at the moment it was pickled - rather than the results that are currently in the database.






2. Returns an integer representing the number of objects in the database matching the QuerySet. This never raises exceptions.






3. Lookup type for date/datetime fields that finds a 'day of the week' match.






4. Defined by a ManyToManyField. You use it just like any other Field type: by including it as a class attribute of your model.






5. This tells Django how to calculate the URL for an object. Django uses this in its admin interface - and any time it needs to figure out a URL for an object.






6. Lookup type that yields a case-insensitive match.






7. Lookup type that returns results greater than or equal to a given value.






8. Adds to each object in the QuerySet with the provided list of aggregate values (averages - sums - etc) that have been computed over the objects that are related to the objects in the QuerySet. Each argument to this is content that will be added to ea






9. Takes the ouput of one filter and uses it as input for another filter. This works because a refinement of a QuerySet is itself a QuerySet.






10. This method immediately deletes the object and has no return value.






11. Accomplish this by using the field name of related fields across models - separated by double underscores - until you get to the field you want. For example - to get all Entry objects with a Blog whose name is 'Beatles Blog': Entry.objects.filter(blo






12. Lookup type that takes either True or False and corresponds to SQL queries of IS NULL and IS NOT NULL - respectively.






13. A Q object that encapsulates queries for entries with a question value that starts with 'What' in a case-insensitive fashion.

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14. Returns the most recent object in the table - by date - using the field_name provided as the date field.






15. Exception raised by get(**kwargs) if no items match the query.






16. Exception raised by get(**kwargs) if more than one item matches the query.






17. A manager method that returns a new QuerySet containing objects that do not match the given lookup parameters.






18. Evaluation happens upon use the "step" parameter of slice syntax - the first time you iterate over it - when pickling or caching results - upon calling repr() - upon calling len() - upon calling list() - upon calling bool()






19. Specifies the model that will be used to govern the many-to-many relationship. You can then put extra fields on the intermediate model. The intermediate model is associated with the ManyToManyField using this to point to the model that will act as an






20. Returns a ValuesQuerySet -- a QuerySet that returns dictionaries when used as an iterable - rather than model-instance objects.






21. A Q object that asks for entries with a question value that start with 'Who' or do not have a publication date of 2005.

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22. Lookup type that returns results with a case-sensitive start sequence.






23. Lookup type that finds a case-insensitive regular expression match.






24. Conjuntion operator for Q objects.






25. Returns an EmptyQuerySet -- a QuerySet that always evaluates to an empty list. This can be used in cases where you know that you should return an empty result set and your caller is expecting a QuerySet object (instead of returning an empty list - fo






26. This query finds all entries with an id greater than 4.






27. Used to get a QuerySet for a model. This is called 'objects' by default.






28. Lookup type that returns results with a case-sensitive end sequence.






29. Lookup type that tests for inclusion in a case-sensitive fashion.






30. This method is for controlling which database the QuerySet will be evaluated against if you are using more than one database. The only argument this method takes is the alias of a database - as defined in DATABASES.






31. Manager method used to retrieve every object in a model.






32. Returns True if the QuerySet contains any results - and False if not. This tries to perform the query in the simplest and fastest way possible - but it does execute nearly the same query. This means that calling this method on a queryset is faster th






33. Defines a one-to-one relationship. You use it just like any other Field type: by including it as a class attribute of your model.






34. These are specified as keyword arguments to the QuerySet methods filter() - exclude() and get(). These take the form field__lookuptype=value .






35. Performs an SQL delete query on all rows in the QuerySet. This method is applied instantly. You cannot call this method on a QuerySet that has had a slice taken or can otherwise no longer be filtered.






36. Defined by a OneToOneField. You use it just like any other Field type: by including it as a class attribute of your model.






37. True if the QuerySet has an order_by() clause or a default ordering on the model. False otherwise.






38. Use this method to reverse the order in which a queryset's elements are returned. Calling this method a second time restores the ordering back to the normal direction.






39. Returns a QuerySet that will automatically "follow" foreign-key relationships - selecting that additional related-object data when it executes its query. This is a performance booster which results in (sometimes much) larger queries but means later u






40. To activate your models






41. Sometimes - the Django query syntax by itself can't easily express a complex WHERE clause. For these edge cases - Django provides this QuerySet modifier -- a hook for injecting specific clauses into the SQL generated by a QuerySet.






42. Extra text to be displayed under the field on the object's admin form to provide assistance to users. It's useful for documentation even if your object doesn't have an admin form.






43. The database that will be used if this query is executed now






44. Defined by django.db.models.ForeignKey. You use it just like any other Field type: by including it as a class attribute of your model.






45. In this case - an intermediate model can have multiple foreign keys to the source model. Here - two foreign keys to the same model are permitted - but they will be treated as the two (different) sides of the many-to-many relation.






46. restrictions on ________: (1) Your intermediate model must contain one - and only one - foreign key to the target model. (2) Your intermediate model must contain one - and only one - foreign key to the source model. (3) When defining a many-to-many r






47. Lookup type that corresponds to a boolean full-text search - taking advantage of full-text indexing. This is like contains but is significantly faster due to full-text indexing.






48. This query uses an F object to increment the pingback count for every entry in the blog.

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49. The first element in this iterable is the value that will be stored in the database - the second element will be displayed by the admin interface - or in a ModelChoiceField.






50. Lookup type that returns results greater than a given value.







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