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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Biochemistry 2
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Protein that makes RNA primers and makes mRNA from DNA
DIPLO
RNA polymerase
Protein
G3P
2. That doesn't contain a nucleus or membrane bound organelles (small cell)
PROKARYOTE
BACILLI
Polypeptide
Phosphorolation
3. Nicotinamide Adenine Dinuecleotide
Anticodon
COMMA
NAD+
LAC Operon
4. Process of using mRNA to create proteins
Operator
Translation
Replication fork
Safranin
5. Binds to promoter which stops promotion of lactose
Repressor
DNA polymerase I
STAPHYL
Release factor
6. Lays down DNA nucleotides
Activation energy
DNA Polymerase III
ATP
Palindrome
7. Has 2 layers CW - CM
LIPID A
GLYCOSIDIC BOND
LIPID
Gram Positive
8. Cuts the introns out of mRNA
Substrate Level Phosphorolation
Ribozymes
PORIN
PHOSPHATE
9. (LPS); lipids and polysaccharides linked together by covalent bonds
Activation energy
Iodine
PERIPLASM
LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE
10. The process of creating mRNA using DNA
Amino acids
Transcription
DNA polymerase I
Translation
11. Outermost layer of the Gram Positive bacterium
Anticodon
LIPID A
Cellular respiration
CELL WALL
12. Found the transforming factor to be DNA
Promoter
Inducer
Anabolic
Avery
13. Unzips the DNA double Helix
COCCI
mRNA
Helicase
G3P
14. 'pair'
Leading strand
Glycolysis
Electronegativity
DIPLO
15. The first - leading codon in a sequence of codons (AUG)
Methionine
Endergonic
GRAM POSITIVE
Lactose
16. Okazaki fragments are than linke
Helicase
Anabolic
Codon
DNA polymerase I
17. Purine adenine - ribose and 3 phosphates
CYTOPLAMIC MEMBRANE
Endonuclease
Repressor
ATP
18. Spiral
tRNA
TETRAPEPTIDE CROSS LINK
SPIRILLI
Reduction
19. Lactose binds to repressor and it releases from operator
Anabolic
Inducer
PORIN
Franklin
20. Bonds between NAG and NAM
Glycolysis
Tata box
TETRAPEPTIDE CROSS LINK
3' -5'
21. Break down of molecules
Safranin
Repressor
NAD+
Catabolic
22. Transfer RNA that attaches to amino acids
NAG & NAM
tRNA
5' - 3'
Tata box
23. Makes a repressor - binds to promoter/operator to stop RNA polymerase
NAG & NAM
Regulator
RNA polymerase
Exergonic
24. Membrane surrounding the cytoplasm
CYTOPLAMIC MEMBRANE
mRNA
STAPHYL
Single Stranded Binding Protein
25. How strong a molecule/atom can pull e-
Electronegativity
Polypeptide
Peptide bond
Protein
26. The empty space between the CW & the CM
PHOSPHATE
3' -5'
PERIPLASM
Translation
27. Initiates transcription
Tata box
BACILLI
Leading strand
Protein
28. Place where repressor binds - where RNA polymerase binds
HYDROPHILIC
Promoter
GRAM POSITIVE
5' - 3'
29. Bacteria cell that contains: OM - CW - periplamic space - & CM
GRAM NEGATIVE
STAPHYL
Replication fork
LIPID A
30. 'cluster'
RNA polymerase
STAPHYL
Endergonic
Cellular respiration
31. Lays down RNA Primase to indicate the start of replication
Electronegativity
RNA polymerase
TETRAPEPTIDE CROSS LINK
Gram Staining
32. Messenger RNA that leaves the nucleus with the genetic code for a protein
GAPDH
PHOSPHATE
NADH
mRNA
33. Non polar molecule component of the CM (the 'tail')
Primer
DNA Polymerase III
STREPT
LIPID
34. Stains gram negative and gram positive bacteria
Chargaff
Affinity
Gram Staining
CYTOPLAMIC MEMBRANE
35. Covalent bonds between amino acids
SPIRILLI
Gram Negative
PEPTIDE BOND
LIPID A
36. Circular
Lactose
COCCI
PROKARYOTE
Hershey and Chase
37. 'chain'
STREPT
Gram Negative
Hershey and Chase
DNA polymerase I
38. Cell that contains a nucleus and membrane bound organelles (big cell)
EUKARYOTE
DIPLO
GLYCOSIDIC BOND
Translation
39. Is an enzyme that cuts double-stranded or single stranded DNA at specific recognition sites
Iodine
Introns
Restriction Enzyme
Nucleus
40. Spontaneous - doesn't require energy
Affinity
Cellular respiration
Exergonic
Palindrome
41. Coding regions on mRNA
Exons
OUTER MEMBRANE
DIPLO
Crystal Violet
42. LPS layer of a Gram Negative bacterium
OUTER MEMBRANE
Transcription
Regulator
Methionine
43. Signals the start of DNA replication
PERIPLASM
Primer
Ribosomes
Translation
44. Murein; consists of sugars & amino acids that make a mesh-like layer outside the CW
Tata box
PEPTIDOGLYCAN
Ligase
GLYCOSIDIC BOND
45. Is a code in which it is the same code forward as it is backwards - restriction sites
Palindrome
Exons
PORIN
TECHOID ACID
46. Monomers of proteins
mRNA
Endonuclease
Amino acids
Cellular respiration
47. Where the double stranded end came a part and the complimentary start join
Introns
Franklin
Uracil
Sticky ends
48. The chemical process in which glucose is broken down into two parts
COCCI
Introns
Lagging Strand
Glycolysis
49. How cells use energy stored in food and molecules to make ATP
Activation energy
Cellular respiration
Methionine
LIPID
50. Many amino acids bonded together with peptide bonds
Polypeptide
ATP
Introns
Palindrome