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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Biochemistry 2
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Cuts the introns out of mRNA
Ribozymes
Repressor
PORIN
Gram Negative
2. The chemical process in which glucose is broken down into two parts
Glycolysis
GRAM NEGATIVE
NADH
PEPTIDOGLYCAN
3. Bonds between NAG & NAG or NAM & NAM
Activation energy
GLYCOSIDIC BOND
GRAM NEGATIVE
Replication fork
4. Found one to one ratio between base pairs
Stop codon
Reduction
Lactose
Chargaff
5. Protein that makes RNA primers and makes mRNA from DNA
NAG & NAM
RNA polymerase
Promoter
Cellular respiration
6. The first - leading codon in a sequence of codons (AUG)
Glycolysis
GLYCOSIDIC BOND
Sticky ends
Methionine
7. Microbes; single celled microorganisms
5' - 3'
ARCHAEA
RNA polymerase
Gram Positive
8. 'chain'
STREPT
5' - 3'
Gram Positive
OUTER MEMBRANE
9. Is an enzyme that glues the sticky or the blunt ends to join the strands
ENDOTOXIN
Helicase
Ligase
STAPHYL
10. Cell that contains a nucleus and membrane bound organelles (big cell)
Anticodon
Cytoplasm
EUKARYOTE
RNA polymerase
11. Stains the Lipid A of gram positive bacteria cell wall
Crystal Violet
LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE
Lactose
COMMA
12. Build up of molecules
Cytoplasm
Anabolic
Polypeptide
EUKARYOTE
13. A sequence of three nucleotide in DNA & RNA
Iodine
Ligase
Codon
Replication fork
14. 2 - 3 carbon molecules with 2 phosphates
Cellular respiration
G3P
Affinity
DIPLO
15. The process of creating mRNA using DNA
RNA polymerase
Transcription
NADH
Introns
16. Coding regions on mRNA
Ligase
Glycolysis
Transcription
Exons
17. Unzips the DNA double Helix
Substrate Level Phosphorolation
Helicase
Ribozymes
SPIRILLI
18. 'pair'
DIPLO
Replication fork
TETRAPEPTIDE CROSS LINK
Nucleus
19. Signals the start of DNA replication
Inducer
Primer
GLYCOSIDIC BOND
GRAM NEGATIVE
20. One of the four bases in mRNA (replaces thymine)
Codon
Uracil
Repressor
GAPDH
21. Leading strand
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22. Lays down RNA Primase to indicate the start of replication
Glycolysis
RNA polymerase
LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE
Exergonic
23. Monomers of proteins
Ligase
Amino acids
OUTER MEMBRANE
Franklin
24. Non polar molecule component of the CM (the 'tail')
GRAM POSITIVE
GAPDH
LIPID
CYTOPLAMIC MEMBRANE
25. How protein synthesis is regulated prokaryoticly on plasmid of the cell
CELL WALL
PORIN
LAC Operon
DIPLO
26. Nicotinamide Adenine Dinuecleotide
Electronegativity
Anabolic
NAD+
Endonuclease
27. Transfer RNA that attaches to amino acids
ARCHAEA
Sticky ends
tRNA
Codon
28. It is the two single stranded regions of DNA that is being replicated
Replication fork
G3P
GRAM NEGATIVE
Nucleus
29. Chains of molecules attached to the CW of a Gram + bacterium
Single Stranded Binding Protein
TECHOID ACID
LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE
Exons
30. Keeps the DNA strands separated
TETRAD
Cytoplasm
Single Stranded Binding Protein
Exons
31. Loss of e-
Repressor
POLYSACCHARIDE
Oxidation
STREPT
32. Many amino acids bonded together with peptide bonds
PORIN
PEPTIDE BOND
Polypeptide
Affinity
33. How strong a molecule/atom can pull e-
Electronegativity
Replication fork
Methionine
Inducer
34. Bacteria cell that contains: CW - periplasmic space - & CM
LIPID A
GRAM POSITIVE
Franklin
LAC Operon
35. Are Restriction Enzymes
Regulator
Safranin
Endonuclease
CELL WALL
36. LPS layer of a Gram Negative bacterium
tRNA
OUTER MEMBRANE
LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE
Promoter
37. Process of using mRNA to create proteins
Translation
Peptide bond
Amino acids
LIPID
38. (LPS); lipids and polysaccharides linked together by covalent bonds
Uracil
Tata box
LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE
Polypeptide
39. Outermost layer of the Gram Positive bacterium
Uracil
COMMA
TETRAD
CELL WALL
40. Lactose binds to repressor and it releases from operator
RNA polymerase
CELL WALL
Inducer
Endonuclease
41. Location of transcription
Anabolic
GAPDH
Nucleus
PEPTIDOGLYCAN
42. Comma shaped
LAC Operon
Cellular respiration
COMMA
Catabolic
43. Found the double helicle structure of DNA
Avery
Iodine
PHOSPHATE
Franklin
44. That doesn't contain a nucleus or membrane bound organelles (small cell)
PROKARYOTE
tRNA
mRNA
HYDROPHOBIC
45. Lagging strand
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46. Bacteria cell that contains: OM - CW - periplamic space - & CM
Gram Staining
GRAM NEGATIVE
Helicase
RNA polymerase
47. Not spontaneous - requires energy
COCCI
Inducer
GAPDH
Endergonic
48. Attraction
HYDROPHILIC
Inducer
Affinity
PORIN
49. Found DNA to be the genetic material in cells
HYDROPHOBIC
Transcription
Palindrome
Hershey and Chase
50. Binds to promoter which stops promotion of lactose
Oxidation
tRNA
Phosphorolation
Repressor