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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Biochemistry 2
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Construction site to build proteins from mRNA and tRNA
mRNA
Anabolic
Alcohol
Ribosomes
2. Bonds between NAG & NAG or NAM & NAM
GLYCOSIDIC BOND
Leading strand
tRNA
Single Stranded Binding Protein
3. That doesn't contain a nucleus or membrane bound organelles (small cell)
Glycolysis
NAG & NAM
PROKARYOTE
Gram Staining
4. The last - ending codon that terminates the sequence
ENDOTOXIN
Stop codon
COMMA
EUKARYOTE
5. Found one to one ratio between base pairs
Restriction Enzyme
GRAM POSITIVE
Inducer
Chargaff
6. 'water fearing' (non polar molecules) ie. Lipid tail
Lactose
HYDROPHOBIC
DNA polymerase I
Crystal Violet
7. Attraction
HYDROPHILIC
Affinity
Lagging Strand
Cellular respiration
8. The process of creating mRNA using DNA
Protein
Transcription
Ribozymes
ENDOTOXIN
9. LPS layer of a Gram Negative bacterium
Exons
OUTER MEMBRANE
NAD+
CELL WALL
10. Lagging strand
11. Okazaki fragments are than linke
GAPDH
DNA polymerase I
Antioxidants
Anticodon
12. Non-coding regions on mRNA
Gyrase
Primer
Introns
ARCHAEA
13. Location of translation
Cytoplasm
Ligase
GLYCOSIDIC BOND
NAG & NAM
14. 'pair'
STREPT
DIPLO
Anabolic
5' - 3'
15. Makes a repressor - binds to promoter/operator to stop RNA polymerase
Gram Staining
EUKARYOTE
Iodine
Regulator
16. 'cluster'
STAPHYL
Oxidation
Cytoplasm
Regulator
17. Protein channel
Anabolic
Affinity
PORIN
STAPHYL
18. Bacteria cell that contains: OM - CW - periplamic space - & CM
PERIPLASM
GRAM NEGATIVE
ARCHAEA
Electronegativity
19. How protein synthesis is regulated prokaryoticly on plasmid of the cell
Glycolysis
LAC Operon
Activation energy
Palindrome
20. Binds to promoter which stops promotion of lactose
Stop codon
G3P
Repressor
Lactose
21. Energy required
RNA polymerase
CYTOPLAMIC MEMBRANE
Methionine
Activation energy
22. Are Restriction Enzymes
Promoter
Activation energy
Endonuclease
ENDOTOXIN
23. Where RNA polymerase starts
LIPID A
Operator
Anticodon
Codon
24. 2 - 3 carbon molecules with 2 phosphates
PEPTIDOGLYCAN
ARCHAEA
G3P
TETRAD
25. How strong a molecule/atom can pull e-
Inducer
Electronegativity
Anabolic
Crystal Violet
26. Where the double stranded end came a part and the complimentary start join
Sticky ends
HYDROPHILIC
GRAM NEGATIVE
Inducer
27. The first - leading codon in a sequence of codons (AUG)
Methionine
Replication fork
STREPT
LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE
28. Gain of e-
Reduction
POLYSACCHARIDE
Ribosomes
LIPID A
29. Cell that contains a nucleus and membrane bound organelles (big cell)
POLYSACCHARIDE
Polypeptide
Peptide bond
EUKARYOTE
30. Is an enzyme that glues the sticky or the blunt ends to join the strands
Ligase
Anabolic
Avery
Methionine
31. Purine adenine - ribose and 3 phosphates
Gram Positive
Glycolysis
DIPLO
ATP
32. Not spontaneous - requires energy
Endergonic
HYDROPHOBIC
Stop codon
ATP
33. Lipid component of endotoxin (Gram -)
LIPID A
ATP
Introns
PHOSPHATE
34. Bonds between NAG and NAM
TETRAPEPTIDE CROSS LINK
STREPT
Methionine
Operator
35. Loss of e-
Hershey and Chase
Oxidation
RNA polymerase
Phosphorolation
36. Comma shaped
COMMA
Oxidation
HYDROPHILIC
Gram Staining
37. Stains gram negative and gram positive bacteria
GAPDH
Chargaff
POLYSACCHARIDE
Gram Staining
38. Acts as a mordant
Phosphorolation
Primer
Iodine
COCCI
39. Microbes; single celled microorganisms
Methionine
ARCHAEA
Endergonic
GLYCOSIDIC BOND
40. 'four'
Iodine
TETRAD
Peptide bond
Ligase
41. Spiral
Anticodon
OUTER MEMBRANE
SPIRILLI
Glycolysis
42. A set of codons that terminates the sequence (stop codon)
Tata box
Chargaff
Release factor
HYDROPHOBIC
43. Found DNA to be the genetic material in cells
GLYCOSIDIC BOND
Hershey and Chase
SPIRILLI
RNA polymerase
44. Lays down DNA nucleotides
GAPDH
Substrate Level Phosphorolation
DNA Polymerase III
HYDROPHILIC
45. The codon on tRNA that matches up with and attaches to a codon on mRNA
Anticodon
RNA polymerase
Palindrome
POLYSACCHARIDE
46. Replicated in fragments known as Okazaki Fragments
STAPHYL
Lagging Strand
BACILLI
Phosphorolation
47. Initiates transcription
Release factor
Tata box
Gram Negative
mRNA
48. Location of transcription
ENDOTOXIN
Lagging Strand
Nucleus
ATP
49. 2 phosphates attached to glucose forming a 6 carbon compound & 2Pi (1 phosphate glucose) - ATP becomes ADP - done twice to make a 1 -6 glucose - phosphorolates and makes NAD+
PEPTIDOGLYCAN
Operator
Substrate Level Phosphorolation
G3P
50. One of the four bases in mRNA (replaces thymine)
Uracil
STAPHYL
TECHOID ACID
Exergonic