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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Biochemistry 2
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Found the double helicle structure of DNA
Peptide bond
HYDROPHOBIC
Single Stranded Binding Protein
Franklin
2. Where RNA polymerase starts
Inducer
Operator
Phosphorolation
Ribozymes
3. Location of translation
CELL WALL
GLYCOSIDIC BOND
LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE
Cytoplasm
4. Construction site to build proteins from mRNA and tRNA
Ribosomes
LIPID A
EUKARYOTE
Replication fork
5. Has 2 layers CW - CM
Gram Positive
Stop codon
Endonuclease
Oxidation
6. Bacteria cell that contains: OM - CW - periplamic space - & CM
Nucleus
Antioxidants
Chargaff
GRAM NEGATIVE
7. Place where repressor binds - where RNA polymerase binds
Gram Negative
GRAM POSITIVE
Ribosomes
Promoter
8. 2 phosphates attached to glucose forming a 6 carbon compound & 2Pi (1 phosphate glucose) - ATP becomes ADP - done twice to make a 1 -6 glucose - phosphorolates and makes NAD+
Methionine
mRNA
Substrate Level Phosphorolation
Helicase
9. Released from a lipopolysaccharide in a Gram - bacterium
OUTER MEMBRANE
LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE
ENDOTOXIN
RNA polymerase
10. A set of codons that terminates the sequence (stop codon)
POLYSACCHARIDE
Release factor
Franklin
Ribosomes
11. Signals the start of DNA replication
Nucleus
Primer
HYDROPHOBIC
Gram Positive
12. Unzips the DNA double Helix
Protein
Ribozymes
Helicase
Substrate Level Phosphorolation
13. Non-coding regions on mRNA
ENDOTOXIN
Anticodon
HYDROPHILIC
Introns
14. Bonds between NAG & NAG or NAM & NAM
COCCI
Tata box
GLYCOSIDIC BOND
STREPT
15. Location of transcription
Nucleus
PEPTIDOGLYCAN
Alcohol
mRNA
16. Lactose binds to repressor and it releases from operator
Palindrome
DNA Polymerase III
Inducer
LIPID
17. Bacteria cell that contains: CW - periplasmic space - & CM
GRAM POSITIVE
Amino acids
SPIRILLI
Cellular respiration
18. 2 - 3 carbon molecules with 2 phosphates
Antioxidants
STAPHYL
Introns
G3P
19. Many amino acids bonded together with peptide bonds
Polypeptide
Lagging Strand
Uracil
mRNA
20. Rod shaped
BACILLI
LAC Operon
Alcohol
Gram Staining
21. Bonds between NAG and NAM
Avery
Ribozymes
TETRAPEPTIDE CROSS LINK
Activation energy
22. Polymer of carbohydrates joined together by glycosidic bonds
POLYSACCHARIDE
COMMA
Hershey and Chase
Chargaff
23. Outermost layer of the Gram Positive bacterium
Release factor
POLYSACCHARIDE
STAPHYL
CELL WALL
24. The codon on tRNA that matches up with and attaches to a codon on mRNA
Anticodon
Glycolysis
NADH
NAD+
25. Process of breaking down glucose to pyruvate
EUKARYOTE
GLYCOSIDIC BOND
Gram Positive
Glycolysis
26. Is an enzyme that glues the sticky or the blunt ends to join the strands
POLYSACCHARIDE
Ligase
Regulator
ATP
27. Okazaki fragments are than linke
PEPTIDOGLYCAN
Avery
DNA polymerase I
Promoter
28. Spiral
COCCI
Ribozymes
SPIRILLI
PHOSPHATE
29. Process of using mRNA to create proteins
RNA polymerase
PEPTIDE BOND
Operator
Translation
30. Glyceraldyhyde 3 Phosphaet Dehydrogenase - phosphorolates and reduces NAD by adding 2e- and a H+
LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE
GAPDH
Ligase
Inducer
31. 'four'
TETRAD
Gram Positive
LIPID A
Iodine
32. Membrane surrounding the cytoplasm
CYTOPLAMIC MEMBRANE
Ligase
Hershey and Chase
Promoter
33. Protein channel
EUKARYOTE
GRAM NEGATIVE
PORIN
PROKARYOTE
34. NAD+ and a hydrogen - e- carrier
Sticky ends
DIPLO
NADH
Anabolic
35. Phosphate is added to a molecule to make it unstable. Molecule more easily broken now.
Palindrome
Phosphorolation
Nucleus
LIPID A
36. Breaks down lactase
ATP
Glycolysis
ARCHAEA
Lactose
37. Where the double stranded end came a part and the complimentary start join
HYDROPHOBIC
mRNA
Sticky ends
NADH
38. (LPS); lipids and polysaccharides linked together by covalent bonds
Nucleus
COMMA
TECHOID ACID
LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE
39. Not spontaneous - requires energy
Endergonic
Catabolic
GLYCOSIDIC BOND
mRNA
40. One of the four bases in mRNA (replaces thymine)
Substrate Level Phosphorolation
LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE
Uracil
5' - 3'
41. A sequence of three nucleotide in DNA & RNA
tRNA
Affinity
Operator
Codon
42. Attraction
Affinity
RNA polymerase
TETRAD
Methionine
43. Binds to promoter which stops promotion of lactose
Reduction
Release factor
HYDROPHILIC
Repressor
44. Stains gram negative and gram positive bacteria
BACILLI
Oxidation
G3P
Gram Staining
45. 2-layer permeable membrane that forms a continuous barrier around a cell
PHOSPHOLIPID BILAYER
Safranin
DNA Polymerase III
Lagging Strand
46. Is a code in which it is the same code forward as it is backwards - restriction sites
Palindrome
GRAM NEGATIVE
PEPTIDOGLYCAN
EUKARYOTE
47. Monomers of proteins
HYDROPHILIC
Chargaff
PERIPLASM
Amino acids
48. How cells use energy stored in food and molecules to make ATP
Glycolysis
Repressor
Cellular respiration
Introns
49. The empty space between the CW & the CM
Ligase
PERIPLASM
DNA Polymerase III
Substrate Level Phosphorolation
50. Leading strand