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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Biochemistry 2
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 2-layer permeable membrane that forms a continuous barrier around a cell
PHOSPHOLIPID BILAYER
BACILLI
Endonuclease
Gram Staining
2. Circular
GRAM NEGATIVE
COCCI
Repressor
PHOSPHATE
3. The first - leading codon in a sequence of codons (AUG)
STREPT
Methionine
STAPHYL
TECHOID ACID
4. Okazaki fragments are than linke
BACILLI
Uracil
DNA polymerase I
HYDROPHOBIC
5. Is a code in which it is the same code forward as it is backwards - restriction sites
Lactose
G3P
Palindrome
Regulator
6. Found DNA to be the genetic material in cells
ARCHAEA
POLYSACCHARIDE
Restriction Enzyme
Hershey and Chase
7. Bonds between NAG & NAG or NAM & NAM
Regulator
Gyrase
DIPLO
GLYCOSIDIC BOND
8. Rod shaped
BACILLI
PROKARYOTE
COMMA
Ligase
9. Location of transcription
Cellular respiration
LIPID
Lactose
Nucleus
10. Found the double helicle structure of DNA
Activation energy
Franklin
3' -5'
PROKARYOTE
11. Where the double stranded end came a part and the complimentary start join
Introns
Reduction
Activation energy
Sticky ends
12. Messenger RNA that leaves the nucleus with the genetic code for a protein
Amino acids
Replication fork
mRNA
LAC Operon
13. Coding regions on mRNA
Safranin
Cellular respiration
Exons
Crystal Violet
14. Covalent bonds between amino acids
Single Stranded Binding Protein
PEPTIDE BOND
Affinity
Phosphorolation
15. Lagging strand
16. Nicotinamide Adenine Dinuecleotide
GRAM NEGATIVE
Uracil
3' -5'
NAD+
17. Series of amino acids held together by peptide bonds
EUKARYOTE
OUTER MEMBRANE
Protein
Avery
18. Non polar molecule component of the CM (the 'tail')
Oxidation
TETRAD
Safranin
LIPID
19. Transfer RNA that attaches to amino acids
Lactose
RNA polymerase
3' -5'
tRNA
20. Loss of e-
Oxidation
Iodine
Repressor
PEPTIDOGLYCAN
21. Breaks down lactase
PORIN
Lactose
TECHOID ACID
CYTOPLAMIC MEMBRANE
22. 2 phosphates attached to glucose forming a 6 carbon compound & 2Pi (1 phosphate glucose) - ATP becomes ADP - done twice to make a 1 -6 glucose - phosphorolates and makes NAD+
Codon
Ribozymes
Polypeptide
Substrate Level Phosphorolation
23. Unzips the DNA double Helix
GAPDH
Helicase
Ribosomes
Avery
24. Protein that makes RNA primers and makes mRNA from DNA
RNA polymerase
GAPDH
Polypeptide
Amino acids
25. Lactose binds to repressor and it releases from operator
LIPID
Reduction
Iodine
Inducer
26. The codon on tRNA that matches up with and attaches to a codon on mRNA
Anticodon
Regulator
NAG & NAM
Affinity
27. Stains gram negative and gram positive bacteria
Gram Staining
Anticodon
Stop codon
STAPHYL
28. How protein synthesis is regulated prokaryoticly on plasmid of the cell
RNA polymerase
COCCI
LAC Operon
PHOSPHATE
29. Stains the Lipid A of gram positive bacteria cell wall
Helicase
Nucleus
Crystal Violet
Operator
30. Makes a repressor - binds to promoter/operator to stop RNA polymerase
BACILLI
Lactose
LAC Operon
Regulator
31. Leading strand
32. Lays down RNA Primase to indicate the start of replication
OUTER MEMBRANE
Endergonic
RNA polymerase
TETRAD
33. Spiral
SPIRILLI
Cytoplasm
Amino acids
PHOSPHATE
34. Stains the LPS of the gram negative bacteria
Safranin
LIPID A
ATP
DIPLO
35. Spontaneous - doesn't require energy
PEPTIDE BOND
PHOSPHOLIPID BILAYER
Exergonic
Release factor
36. It is the two single stranded regions of DNA that is being replicated
STREPT
Replication fork
Hershey and Chase
ENDOTOXIN
37. Stop free radicals from damaging cells - helps O trap e-
Avery
Methionine
Antioxidants
TETRAPEPTIDE CROSS LINK
38. Chains of molecules attached to the CW of a Gram + bacterium
Cytoplasm
HYDROPHILIC
TECHOID ACID
Cellular respiration
39. Bacteria cell that contains: CW - periplasmic space - & CM
GRAM NEGATIVE
HYDROPHOBIC
GRAM POSITIVE
BACILLI
40. Lays down DNA nucleotides
COCCI
Cellular respiration
Lagging Strand
DNA Polymerase III
41. Uncoils the DNA strand
Glycolysis
Gyrase
Affinity
Anticodon
42. Many amino acids bonded together with peptide bonds
STREPT
LIPID A
Polypeptide
Palindrome
43. Is an enzyme that glues the sticky or the blunt ends to join the strands
LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE
Avery
Ligase
COMMA
44. Protein channel
TETRAD
PORIN
Ribosomes
GAPDH
45. 'four'
TETRAD
ARCHAEA
Anabolic
Inducer
46. LPS layer of a Gram Negative bacterium
RNA polymerase
OUTER MEMBRANE
Promoter
TECHOID ACID
47. Where RNA polymerase starts
Polypeptide
Primer
Operator
Electronegativity
48. Purine adenine - ribose and 3 phosphates
Oxidation
Gram Staining
mRNA
ATP
49. Signals the start of DNA replication
PEPTIDE BOND
Primer
Single Stranded Binding Protein
PERIPLASM
50. Comma shaped
STREPT
Iodine
Substrate Level Phosphorolation
COMMA