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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Biochemistry 2
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Stains the Lipid A of gram positive bacteria cell wall
PERIPLASM
GLYCOSIDIC BOND
Crystal Violet
TETRAPEPTIDE CROSS LINK
2. It is the two single stranded regions of DNA that is being replicated
Endonuclease
Reduction
Repressor
Replication fork
3. Acts as a mordant
LIPID
Alcohol
tRNA
Iodine
4. Lays down DNA nucleotides
Helicase
DNA Polymerase III
Regulator
Exergonic
5. Found the transforming factor to be DNA
Phosphorolation
NAG & NAM
LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE
Avery
6. The first - leading codon in a sequence of codons (AUG)
Peptide bond
Helicase
Methionine
DNA polymerase I
7. Released from a lipopolysaccharide in a Gram - bacterium
Operator
ENDOTOXIN
TETRAD
Translation
8. Where the double stranded end came a part and the complimentary start join
Replication fork
Gyrase
Sticky ends
Stop codon
9. That doesn't contain a nucleus or membrane bound organelles (small cell)
ENDOTOXIN
NADH
PROKARYOTE
PORIN
10. Bonds between NAG & NAG or NAM & NAM
PERIPLASM
Uracil
5' - 3'
GLYCOSIDIC BOND
11. Build up of molecules
Lagging Strand
LIPID
Anabolic
LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE
12. Where RNA polymerase starts
Exons
Operator
Primer
mRNA
13. Bacteria cell that contains: CW - periplasmic space - & CM
Repressor
GRAM POSITIVE
LAC Operon
Ligase
14. Binds to promoter which stops promotion of lactose
RNA polymerase
RNA polymerase
Repressor
GRAM NEGATIVE
15. Microbes; single celled microorganisms
ARCHAEA
Cytoplasm
Exergonic
CELL WALL
16. Location of transcription
GLYCOSIDIC BOND
Substrate Level Phosphorolation
Nucleus
Catabolic
17. How protein synthesis is regulated prokaryoticly on plasmid of the cell
LAC Operon
Catabolic
Iodine
Safranin
18. Location of translation
Palindrome
Cytoplasm
LIPID
Translation
19. Polymer of carbohydrates joined together by glycosidic bonds
RNA polymerase
POLYSACCHARIDE
G3P
PHOSPHOLIPID BILAYER
20. Many amino acids bonded together with peptide bonds
Sticky ends
LAC Operon
Polypeptide
COCCI
21. Protein channel
Lagging Strand
Franklin
STAPHYL
PORIN
22. Rod shaped
Franklin
BACILLI
EUKARYOTE
PHOSPHATE
23. Cuts the introns out of mRNA
ENDOTOXIN
Ribozymes
tRNA
Polypeptide
24. Covalent bonds between amino acids
RNA polymerase
PEPTIDE BOND
Ribozymes
RNA polymerase
25. Process of using mRNA to create proteins
Operator
POLYSACCHARIDE
Polypeptide
Translation
26. 'cluster'
Anabolic
TETRAPEPTIDE CROSS LINK
tRNA
STAPHYL
27. Leading strand
28. Gain of e-
Activation energy
LIPID
Protein
Reduction
29. Has 3 layers OM - CW - CM
STREPT
Inducer
Gram Negative
Operator
30. Unzips the DNA double Helix
Leading strand
Ribozymes
Endergonic
Helicase
31. A sequence of three nucleotide in DNA & RNA
Exons
Codon
HYDROPHILIC
Endonuclease
32. The last - ending codon that terminates the sequence
LIPID A
Stop codon
Iodine
Operator
33. Initiates transcription
Endonuclease
Tata box
Affinity
GLYCOSIDIC BOND
34. Monomers of proteins
5' - 3'
CYTOPLAMIC MEMBRANE
Amino acids
LIPID A
35. Membrane surrounding the cytoplasm
CYTOPLAMIC MEMBRANE
HYDROPHILIC
Affinity
Substrate Level Phosphorolation
36. The codon on tRNA that matches up with and attaches to a codon on mRNA
Anticodon
DIPLO
Repressor
Leading strand
37. Outermost layer of the Gram Positive bacterium
ATP
ARCHAEA
CELL WALL
NAD+
38. Bacteria cell that contains: OM - CW - periplamic space - & CM
Electronegativity
GRAM NEGATIVE
NAD+
Nucleus
39. Break down of molecules
Primer
Glycolysis
Catabolic
DIPLO
40. Circular
COCCI
SPIRILLI
Exons
Regulator
41. Stains gram negative and gram positive bacteria
Antioxidants
Protein
Gram Staining
Reduction
42. Replicated continuously
PEPTIDOGLYCAN
Leading strand
Iodine
GRAM POSITIVE
43. The chemical process in which glucose is broken down into two parts
Glycolysis
Lagging Strand
PROKARYOTE
Tata box
44. Phosphate is added to a molecule to make it unstable. Molecule more easily broken now.
Gram Negative
LIPID A
Phosphorolation
LIPID
45. Place where repressor binds - where RNA polymerase binds
Anticodon
Promoter
NAG & NAM
Affinity
46. Murein; consists of sugars & amino acids that make a mesh-like layer outside the CW
PHOSPHATE
Phosphorolation
Methionine
PEPTIDOGLYCAN
47. Protein that makes RNA primers and makes mRNA from DNA
RNA polymerase
PEPTIDE BOND
GRAM POSITIVE
Safranin
48. 2 phosphates attached to glucose forming a 6 carbon compound & 2Pi (1 phosphate glucose) - ATP becomes ADP - done twice to make a 1 -6 glucose - phosphorolates and makes NAD+
Introns
RNA polymerase
Substrate Level Phosphorolation
Release factor
49. Found DNA to be the genetic material in cells
Hershey and Chase
Anabolic
Glycolysis
CYTOPLAMIC MEMBRANE
50. Replicated in fragments known as Okazaki Fragments
Ribozymes
Gram Staining
Lagging Strand
Exons