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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Geology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
science
,
geology
Instructions:
Answer 47 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Over 60
chemical weathering
caldera
geodes
jupiter has how many moons?
2. Red-orange soils rich in iron and aluminum oxides
spring
laterites
mass wasting
estuary
3. Contain fragments of rocks - grains of minerals - and crushed shells
clastic rocks
slumps
Igneous
till
4. Icicle-like structures of calcium carbonate that hang from the roofs of caves
a form of limestone
caldera
stalactite
creep
5. When glaciers melt and retreat and leave behind piles of unsorted rock debris
grikes
sill
estuary
till
6. Solution occur when chemical reactions form a solid that settles out of solution
erosion
soil
caldera
precipitates
7. Like velvet
loamy soils
soil
permeability
estuary
8. Group of volcanos in the pacific ocean
jupiter has how many moons?
chemical weathering
nonclastic rocks
ring of fire
9. Part of the surface zone that has been altered by weathering - erosion and the processes of breakdown that include microbes and decay
jupiter has how many moons?
grikes
soil
dynamic metamorphic rock
10. Contain large amounts of iron oxide and aluminum rich clays - making the soil a brown to reddish brown color
stalagmite
pedalfers
till
regolith
11. The inclusion and transportation of surface materials by another moveable material - usually water - wind - ice or animal (including people) movements
permeable rocks filled with water
erosion
stalactite
loamy soils
12. Narrow - table-like bodies of igneous rock formed when magma entered a vertical or oblique fracture and hardened
a form of limestone
dikes
loamy soils
ring of fire
13. Magma that comes directly from the mantle
clastic rocks
slumps
Basaltic magma
floodplains
14. Is the cycle of thawing and refreezing
spring
caldera
loamy soils
frost wedging
15. Solid part of the earth's surface
permeability
caldera
ring of fire
Lithosphere
16. Rocks are broken down into smaller fragments without undergoing any change in chemical composition
disintegration
stalactite
ring of fire
sill
17. Funnel-shaped depressions created by dissolved limestone
frost wedging
pedalfers
laterites
sinkholes
18. Molten rock
floodplains
drumlin
Magma
stalagmite
19. Magma squeezes between two rock layers and hardens into a thin horizontal sheet
nonclastic rocks
Specific gravity
pedalfers
sill
20. Oval-shaped mound of till
clastic rocks
geodes
drumlin
regolith
21. Measure of the interconnectedness of the void spaces
till
under pressure - limestone is changed into what?
Lithosphere
permeability
22. Chalk
weathering
jupiter has how many moons?
a form of limestone
Basaltic magma
23. Aquifers
mass wasting
peneplain
permeable rocks filled with water
porosity
24. The peeling away of the outer layers from a rock
exfoliation
drumlin
peneplain
pedalfers
25. Involve a mass of soil or soil and other materials sliding along a curved - rotational surface
loamy soils
slumps
stalagmite
Lithosphere
26. The downslope movement of rock and soil under the influence of gravity
stalactite
sedimentum
caldera
mass wasting
27. Wide gullies in blocks of limestone
chemical weathering
permeable rocks filled with water
grikes
stalactite
28. Deposited from solution or by organic processes
pedalfers
caldera
chemical weathering
nonclastic rocks
29. Settling
enceladus
Specific gravity
precipitates
sedimentum
30. Large - slow-moving river of ice - formed from compacted layers of snow
glacier
clastic rocks
laterites
nonclastic rocks
31. Formed by the collapse of the top of a volcano
erosion
stalagmite
Lithosphere
caldera
32. Measure of the amount of void space in a rock
porosity
Lithosphere
loamy soils
disintegration
33. Hollow - ball-like bodies sometimes found in limestone
Specific gravity
estuary
geodes
stalactite
34. Groundwater that flows out from underground onto the surface
Specific gravity
jupiter has how many moons?
spring
exfoliation
35. An area formed at the mouth of a river where river currents interact with ocean tides
drumlin
estuary
permeability
peneplain
36. Broken rock - soil - and loose sediment forms a primitive type of soil
Specific gravity
enceladus
regolith
laterites
37. Formed when rock is broken and ground with little recrystallization
dynamic metamorphic rock
ring of fire
exfoliation
stalactite
38. Moon of saturn
enceladus
chemical weathering
slumps
dynamic metamorphic rock
39. The breaking down of rocks at or near to the earth's surface
nonclastic rocks
weathering
drumlin
permeable rocks filled with water
40. Formed from magma crystallization
spring
enceladus
Igneous
peneplain
41. The breaking down of rocks through changes in their chemical composition
geodes
sill
Lithosphere
chemical weathering
42. A slow - downhill movement of soil
porosity
Basaltic magma
creep
drumlin
43. Weight of a mineral compared to the weight of an equal volume of water
Specific gravity
floodplains
jupiter has how many moons?
permeable rocks filled with water
44. Marble
floodplains
dynamic metamorphic rock
under pressure - limestone is changed into what?
porosity
45. The flat areas on both sides of a mature river or stream
exfoliation
floodplains
a form of limestone
permeability
46. Is built by water falling on a constant spot on the cave floor and evaporates leaving a deposit of calcium carbonate
stalagmite
erosion
sinkholes
regolith
47. 'almost a plain'
spring
jupiter has how many moons?
peneplain
under pressure - limestone is changed into what?