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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Geology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
science
,
geology
Instructions:
Answer 47 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Moon of saturn
caldera
enceladus
pedalfers
sinkholes
2. Funnel-shaped depressions created by dissolved limestone
sinkholes
till
weathering
enceladus
3. Is the cycle of thawing and refreezing
clastic rocks
frost wedging
jupiter has how many moons?
sill
4. Groundwater that flows out from underground onto the surface
frost wedging
under pressure - limestone is changed into what?
spring
precipitates
5. Weight of a mineral compared to the weight of an equal volume of water
Specific gravity
pedalfers
chemical weathering
estuary
6. Contain large amounts of iron oxide and aluminum rich clays - making the soil a brown to reddish brown color
pedalfers
regolith
grikes
geodes
7. Chalk
exfoliation
porosity
Specific gravity
a form of limestone
8. The breaking down of rocks through changes in their chemical composition
exfoliation
Lithosphere
drumlin
chemical weathering
9. Icicle-like structures of calcium carbonate that hang from the roofs of caves
peneplain
stalactite
jupiter has how many moons?
soil
10. Settling
Specific gravity
precipitates
mass wasting
sedimentum
11. The peeling away of the outer layers from a rock
till
caldera
jupiter has how many moons?
exfoliation
12. The breaking down of rocks at or near to the earth's surface
chemical weathering
till
weathering
dikes
13. Measure of the interconnectedness of the void spaces
a form of limestone
Lithosphere
nonclastic rocks
permeability
14. Involve a mass of soil or soil and other materials sliding along a curved - rotational surface
slumps
sill
Magma
floodplains
15. Red-orange soils rich in iron and aluminum oxides
till
laterites
exfoliation
creep
16. Oval-shaped mound of till
stalactite
exfoliation
drumlin
jupiter has how many moons?
17. The inclusion and transportation of surface materials by another moveable material - usually water - wind - ice or animal (including people) movements
erosion
exfoliation
ring of fire
Basaltic magma
18. Solution occur when chemical reactions form a solid that settles out of solution
peneplain
precipitates
sinkholes
mass wasting
19. Magma squeezes between two rock layers and hardens into a thin horizontal sheet
soil
sill
estuary
geodes
20. Formed from magma crystallization
chemical weathering
Lithosphere
Igneous
loamy soils
21. An area formed at the mouth of a river where river currents interact with ocean tides
pedalfers
estuary
under pressure - limestone is changed into what?
enceladus
22. Deposited from solution or by organic processes
creep
drumlin
nonclastic rocks
sedimentum
23. Large - slow-moving river of ice - formed from compacted layers of snow
peneplain
glacier
Specific gravity
erosion
24. A slow - downhill movement of soil
disintegration
glacier
creep
weathering
25. 'almost a plain'
peneplain
enceladus
Specific gravity
jupiter has how many moons?
26. Formed by the collapse of the top of a volcano
precipitates
mass wasting
caldera
dikes
27. Formed when rock is broken and ground with little recrystallization
soil
glacier
sill
dynamic metamorphic rock
28. Magma that comes directly from the mantle
under pressure - limestone is changed into what?
Basaltic magma
spring
caldera
29. Is built by water falling on a constant spot on the cave floor and evaporates leaving a deposit of calcium carbonate
estuary
under pressure - limestone is changed into what?
permeability
stalagmite
30. The flat areas on both sides of a mature river or stream
soil
floodplains
spring
frost wedging
31. Broken rock - soil - and loose sediment forms a primitive type of soil
exfoliation
stalactite
till
regolith
32. Part of the surface zone that has been altered by weathering - erosion and the processes of breakdown that include microbes and decay
under pressure - limestone is changed into what?
jupiter has how many moons?
dikes
soil
33. When glaciers melt and retreat and leave behind piles of unsorted rock debris
till
dikes
weathering
sill
34. Hollow - ball-like bodies sometimes found in limestone
geodes
under pressure - limestone is changed into what?
floodplains
jupiter has how many moons?
35. Measure of the amount of void space in a rock
permeable rocks filled with water
till
permeability
porosity
36. Group of volcanos in the pacific ocean
grikes
ring of fire
chemical weathering
under pressure - limestone is changed into what?
37. Aquifers
permeability
exfoliation
Basaltic magma
permeable rocks filled with water
38. Narrow - table-like bodies of igneous rock formed when magma entered a vertical or oblique fracture and hardened
peneplain
drumlin
grikes
dikes
39. Like velvet
loamy soils
nonclastic rocks
clastic rocks
porosity
40. Contain fragments of rocks - grains of minerals - and crushed shells
peneplain
spring
mass wasting
clastic rocks
41. Wide gullies in blocks of limestone
a form of limestone
grikes
sill
Magma
42. Over 60
loamy soils
jupiter has how many moons?
geodes
clastic rocks
43. Marble
permeability
loamy soils
under pressure - limestone is changed into what?
pedalfers
44. The downslope movement of rock and soil under the influence of gravity
permeability
sinkholes
mass wasting
nonclastic rocks
45. Rocks are broken down into smaller fragments without undergoing any change in chemical composition
clastic rocks
porosity
estuary
disintegration
46. Molten rock
peneplain
Magma
a form of limestone
disintegration
47. Solid part of the earth's surface
glacier
Lithosphere
disintegration
sill