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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Grief Counseling
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychiatry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The counselor take a LIVE speaking role - asking questions - suggesint course of action - etc.
Empathetic Understanding
Directive Counseling
Self-actualization
Sixth Phase
2. 3 selves in us; the self concept - the real self - and the ideal self. Congruence is the amount of agreement between the 3. 1. Self concept is the way a person sees him/her self. 2. Ideal self is who 1 would like to be or ought to be 3. Real self is
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Negatives -
Congruence
Informing
3. A period of heightened phychological accessibility which will last for approximately 4-6 weeks. The person is less defensive then usual and more open to OUTSIDE INTERVENTION and CHANGE.
Understanding the Helping Process
Empathy
Crisis
Naturally Skilled
4. Present one's self sincerely (more your 3 selves are together - the more sincere you will be)
Pre-need Counseling
Genuineness
Congruence
Grief Therapy - Worden
5. 7. Post. Funeral service follow-up. after the funeral you might have a structured follow-up program to offer additional assistnce to families. You may serve as an informational - & referral service for additional help - oriented service within your c
Grief Counseling
Respect
Person Centered Psychotherapy
Seventh Phase
6. What type of counseling helps people facilitate UNCOMPLICATED grief?
Non-Directive Counseling
Funeral Director Dominance -
Understanding the Helping Process
Grief Counseling
7. Funeral Directors Facilitate Grief by:
Pre-need Counseling
Grief Therapy
Funeral Director Dominance -
1. Fulfilling their responsibility in counseling during the entire service 2. Folling up with post-funeral counseling 3. Providing contacts for the family with other support groups
8. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possess the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
Non-Directive Counseling
Inappropriate self-disclosure -
Informational Counseling
Respect
9. 2. Building a helping relationship - you respond by showing a willingness to assist the family - you offer counseling on what needs to be done now. You respond with concern and care to any questions they have.
Second Phase
Questioning
Negatives -
Crisis Intervention
10. The most serious threatening an individual's appraisal of an event - the greater the likelyhood for primitive coping behaviors.
Self-actualization
Crisis Intervention
Genuineness
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
11. The ability to enter into & share the feelings of others.
Clarifying
Pre-need Counseling
Congruence
Empathy
12. What are the Components of Non-Directive Counseling?
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13. In this phase you begin to use the skills more effectively however; you continue to be more self-conscious as you use them. You are getting better at using the skills - but they still feel somewhat mechanical. You can begin to use language that is na
Fourth Phase
Negatives -
Consciously Skilled
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
14. What are some of the Components of Non-Directive Counseling - Continued?
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15. This final phase occurs only after you have completed the training and practice the skills extensively. You must use the skills on a daily basis over an extended time to get to this level. The skills come naturally and comfortably without you even co
Consciously Skilled
Naturally Skilled
Empathetic Understanding
Informing
16. 1. To increase the reality of the loss 2. To help the counselee deal with both expressed and latent effect 3. To help the counselee overcome various impediments to readjust to after the loss 4. To encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional w
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Goals of Grief Counseling:
Initial Learning
Perception Checking
17. Also called client-centered; person-centered; Rogerian counseling: a phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refere to the types of counseling where one comes actively & voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own r
Crisis
Crisis Intervention
Perception Checking
Non-Directive Counseling
18. Counseling related to SPECIFIC SITUATIONS in life that may create crises & produce human pain & suffering. This type of counseling adds another dymension to the giving of info in that it deals with significant feelings that are produced by life crise
Non-Directive Counseling
Grief Therapy - Worden
Situational Counseling
Initial Learning
19. What are the Counseling Principles and Procedures?
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20. Those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral.
Clarifying
Post-funeral Counseling
Informational Counseling
Crisis
21. The ability to be considerate and friendly as demonsrated by both verbal and non-verbal behaviors
Emotional Distancing
Warmth & Caring
Non-Directive Counseling
Enhance the person's capacity 4 social functioning; alter the person's feeling through increased awareness; sensitively listening & observe - Establish raport with the client - Assist the person to gain new perspective - Appraise the client's problem
22. 6. Conclusion of the funeral process - you assist the family with a sense of closure upon completion of the funeral. You might join in the fellowship that often occurs following the completion of the funeral.
Sixth Phase
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Directive Counseling
Empathetic Understanding
23. A method of trying to gather serval ideas and feelings at the end of a period of discussion or the arrangement conference (a brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session).
Summarizing
Sixth Phase
First Phase
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
24. Every individual has the resources for personal development & growth - and that is the role of the counselor to develop favorable conditions for the natural phenomenon of personal development as the process of a person becoming more fully themselves.
Third Phase
At-need Counseling
Self-actualization
Enhance the person's capacity 4 social functioning; alter the person's feeling through increased awareness; sensitively listening & observe - Establish raport with the client - Assist the person to gain new perspective - Appraise the client's problem
25. Offering platitudes or false reassurance - to offer false reassurenace is to distance yourself from the person you are attempting to help. When someone has experienced the death of someone loved - false reassurance often leaves feelings of lonieless
Negatives -
Sixth Phase
Initial Learning
Leading
26. The counseling which occures before death
Summarizing
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
Initial Learning
Pre-need Counseling
27. Sharing of facts possessed by a funeral director (providing information that will allow the person to make an informal decision)
Funeral Director Dominance -
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Informing
Third Phase
28. 3. Exploration and assistance in helping the family understand their alternatives - you liste and explore with the family the variety of alternatives available to them with regard to the funeral. You gather facts - explore feelings and seek mutual un
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
Third Phase
Perception Checking
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
29. What are the GOALS of Counseling according to Worden?
Empathetic Understanding
Paraphrasing
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
Clarifying
30. 1. A sense of personal distance 2. Avoiding discussion and painfil issues Distancinng can occur in helping relationsips in different ways. Detachment occurs when you simply perform the required tasks while maintaining a sense of personal aloofness an
Funeral Director Dominance -
Grief Therapy
Emotional Distancing
Do not assume the client's 1st statment is either true or complete - Allow the client to summarize the interview - Respect the confidential nature of the subject matter - Write comprehensive notes upon the conclusion of the interview
31. Also known as 'person-centered counseling' - a counseling method involving removing obstacles so the client can move forward - freeing him or her for normal growth and development.
Situational Counseling
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Pre-need Counseling
Emotional Distancing
32. The process of bringing vague content in the interaction onto clearer focus or understanding. (clarifying goes beyond paraphrasing because you make a guess about the persons basic message and restate it).
Informational Counseling
Perceive the clients' situation in several ways & communicate these to the client - Encourage realistic appraiseal by the client - Encourage conversational flow by avoiding questions that can be answered yes/no - Accept the client's attitudes/feeling
Clarifying
Congruence
33. Counseling in which a counselor shares a body of special INFORMATION with a counselee. Funeral directors of this type of counseling as well)
Clarifying
Inappropriate self-disclosure -
Fourth Phase
Informational Counseling
34. (focusing to much on self) The 'self disclosure' has been known to bore people to death. S/he like to talk about self - particularly personal experiences. This person might say something like 'when my grandfather died we decided it was best to...' Se
Inappropriate self-disclosure -
Seventh Phase
Genuineness
Empathetic Understanding
35. A method of restarting the person's basic message in similar but usually fewer words. (expressing a thought or idea in a alternate and sometimes shortened form).
Informational Counseling
Enhance the person's capacity 4 social functioning; alter the person's feeling through increased awareness; sensitively listening & observe - Establish raport with the client - Assist the person to gain new perspective - Appraise the client's problem
Paraphrasing
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
36. 2 processes foster empathetic understanding - reflection and clarification
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Enhance the person's capacity 4 social functioning; alter the person's feeling through increased awareness; sensitively listening & observe - Establish raport with the client - Assist the person to gain new perspective - Appraise the client's problem
Empathetic Understanding
Grief Counseling
37. What are some of the Components of Non-Directive Counseling - Continued?
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38. The phrase involves learning that some skills are available to you - that some you may not have known about. This may result in a combination of excitement about learning something new and some fear about the aquisition process.
Respect
Leading
Initial Learning
Do not assume the client's 1st statment is either true or complete - Allow the client to summarize the interview - Respect the confidential nature of the subject matter - Write comprehensive notes upon the conclusion of the interview
39. When you express in fresh words the essential feeling stated or strongly implied of a person
Grief Counseling
Situational Counseling
Reflecting Feelings
Grief Counseling
40. In this phase you have increased your awareness of some new ways of communication but probably experience some difficulty in using the new skills. You may feel mechanical and like this really isn't you speaking or listening. You do not feel spontaneo
Uncomfortable Use
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Emotional Distancing
Barriers to Effective Communication -
41. Should be person to person relationship in which the therapist talked with client. By using the word client instead of patient Rogers wanted to indicate that the client is not sick in any organic sense.
Person Centered Psychotherapy
Uncomfortable Use
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Situational Counseling
42. 4. Consolidation and planning - You assist the family in coming to decisions about the funeral that best meets their needs. You jointly develop a specific action plan designed to best meet their emotional needs at the time.
Second Phase
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
Fourth Phase
Warmth & Caring
43. When the funeral director physcially communicates interest or give attention to the person (giving undivided attention by means of verbal and non-verbal behavior)
Do not assume the client's 1st statment is either true or complete - Allow the client to summarize the interview - Respect the confidential nature of the subject matter - Write comprehensive notes upon the conclusion of the interview
Third Phase
Directive Counseling
Attending or Listening
44. Might run off a 'series' of questions like - 'what was your father's date of birth?' where was he born? was he a veteran? This approach usually makes the person feel like an approach object instead of a person. Bombarding with questions communicate t
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45. Wolfelt
At-need Counseling
Questioning
Informing
Understanding the Helping Process
46. Perferred style of counseling in funeral service
Consciously Skilled
Empathetic Understanding
Grief Therapy
Non-Directive Counseling
47. Dominating an interaction with another person can be best described by the following: general sense of impatience - changing the subject - attempting to persuade and lecturing or preaching. The 'dominator' often thinks s/he knows the answer before th
Funeral Director Dominance -
At-need Counseling
Non-Directive Counseling
Post-funeral Counseling
48. Specialized techniques which are used to help people with COMPLICATED grief reactions. Funeral Directors do NOT do grief theapy.
Seventh Phase
Grief Therapy
Grief Counseling
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
49. Funeral Directors Facilitate Grief by: (continued)
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Goals of Grief Counseling:
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
Sixth Phase
50. 1. Entering into the helping relationship - a member of the family has phoned you funeral home and informed you of the death of a family member. The family member has asked for your assistance
First Phase
Directive Counseling
Respect
Pre-need Counseling