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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Grief Counseling
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychiatry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What are the GOALS of Counseling according to Worden?
Directive Counseling
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
Naturally Skilled
Person Centered Psychotherapy
2. Might run off a 'series' of questions like - 'what was your father's date of birth?' where was he born? was he a veteran? This approach usually makes the person feel like an approach object instead of a person. Bombarding with questions communicate t
3. (focusing to much on self) The 'self disclosure' has been known to bore people to death. S/he like to talk about self - particularly personal experiences. This person might say something like 'when my grandfather died we decided it was best to...' Se
Congruence
Inappropriate self-disclosure -
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
4. When you express in fresh words the essential feeling stated or strongly implied of a person
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
Attending or Listening
Person Centered Psychotherapy
Reflecting Feelings
5. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by SPECIFICALLY TRAINED PHYSICIANS or PHYCHOLOGISTS. The practitioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
Informational Counseling
Negative - 'bombarder' Commuicator -
Understanding the Helping Process
6. Where you ask the person for verification of your understanding of what has been said over the past several statements. (Check that understanding is taking place with the other person).
Perception Checking
Informational Counseling
Post-funeral Counseling
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
7. The phrase involves learning that some skills are available to you - that some you may not have known about. This may result in a combination of excitement about learning something new and some fear about the aquisition process.
Crisis
At-need Counseling
Initial Learning
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
8. Offering platitudes or false reassurance - to offer false reassurenace is to distance yourself from the person you are attempting to help. When someone has experienced the death of someone loved - false reassurance often leaves feelings of lonieless
Inappropriate self-disclosure -
Post-funeral Counseling
Negatives -
Enhance the person's capacity 4 social functioning; alter the person's feeling through increased awareness; sensitively listening & observe - Establish raport with the client - Assist the person to gain new perspective - Appraise the client's problem
9. Every individual has the resources for personal development & growth - and that is the role of the counselor to develop favorable conditions for the natural phenomenon of personal development as the process of a person becoming more fully themselves.
Fourth Phase
Sixth Phase
Self-actualization
Genuineness
10. 6. Conclusion of the funeral process - you assist the family with a sense of closure upon completion of the funeral. You might join in the fellowship that often occurs following the completion of the funeral.
Sixth Phase
Naturally Skilled
Perception Checking
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
11. A method for gaining information and increasing understanding
Situational Counseling
Self-actualization
Initial Learning
Questioning
12. A death has occurred and the funeral director is counseling with the family as they select the services and items of merchandise in completing arrangements.
Attending or Listening
At-need Counseling
Genuineness
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
13. The counselor take a LIVE speaking role - asking questions - suggesint course of action - etc.
Initial Learning
Negative - 'bombarder' Commuicator -
Seventh Phase
Directive Counseling
14. Anticipating where the person is going and responding with a positive encouraging remark. (it is you - slightly anticipating the persons direction of thought).
Genuineness
Person Centered Psychotherapy
Leading
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
15. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possess the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
Respect
At-need Counseling
Funeral Director Dominance -
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
16. Dominating an interaction with another person can be best described by the following: general sense of impatience - changing the subject - attempting to persuade and lecturing or preaching. The 'dominator' often thinks s/he knows the answer before th
Third Phase
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Funeral Director Dominance -
Congruence
17. What are some of the Components of Non-Directive Counseling - Continued?
18. Perferred style of counseling in funeral service
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
Grief Therapy
Non-Directive Counseling
At-need Counseling
19. 7. Post. Funeral service follow-up. after the funeral you might have a structured follow-up program to offer additional assistnce to families. You may serve as an informational - & referral service for additional help - oriented service within your c
Empathetic Understanding
Seventh Phase
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Second Phase
20. Funeral Directors Facilitate Grief by: (continued)
Non-Directive Counseling
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
Grief Counseling
21. 3. Exploration and assistance in helping the family understand their alternatives - you liste and explore with the family the variety of alternatives available to them with regard to the funeral. You gather facts - explore feelings and seek mutual un
Congruence
Third Phase
Empathy
Attending or Listening
22. Dominating behaviors communicate a sense of disrespect for a person's ability to decide what is best for self.
Uncomfortable Use
Self-actualization
Barriers to Effective Communication -
Negative - 'bombarder' Commuicator -
23. Wolfelt
Genuineness
Consciously Skilled
Informing
Understanding the Helping Process
24. Counseling related to SPECIFIC SITUATIONS in life that may create crises & produce human pain & suffering. This type of counseling adds another dymension to the giving of info in that it deals with significant feelings that are produced by life crise
At-need Counseling
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
Situational Counseling
Funeral Director Dominance -
25. A period of heightened phychological accessibility which will last for approximately 4-6 weeks. The person is less defensive then usual and more open to OUTSIDE INTERVENTION and CHANGE.
First Phase
Crisis
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
Fifth Phase
26. When the funeral director physcially communicates interest or give attention to the person (giving undivided attention by means of verbal and non-verbal behavior)
Attending or Listening
Questioning
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
First Phase
27. Specialized techniques which are used to help people with COMPLICATED grief reactions. Funeral Directors do NOT do grief theapy.
Grief Therapy
Clarifying
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
At-need Counseling
28. This final phase occurs only after you have completed the training and practice the skills extensively. You must use the skills on a daily basis over an extended time to get to this level. The skills come naturally and comfortably without you even co
Genuineness
Naturally Skilled
Post-funeral Counseling
Directive Counseling
29. The method of counseling whuch stresses the inherent worth of the client and the natural capacity for growth and health.
Goals of Grief Counseling:
Questioning
Pre-need Counseling
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
30. 3 selves in us; the self concept - the real self - and the ideal self. Congruence is the amount of agreement between the 3. 1. Self concept is the way a person sees him/her self. 2. Ideal self is who 1 would like to be or ought to be 3. Real self is
Empathetic Understanding
Genuineness
Leading
Congruence
31. The most serious threatening an individual's appraisal of an event - the greater the likelyhood for primitive coping behaviors.
Crisis Intervention
Understanding the Helping Process
Goals of Grief Counseling:
Pre-need Counseling
32. The ability to be considerate and friendly as demonsrated by both verbal and non-verbal behaviors
Empathy
Non-Directive Counseling
Warmth & Caring
Third Phase
33. What are the Components of Non-Directive Counseling?
34. Should be person to person relationship in which the therapist talked with client. By using the word client instead of patient Rogers wanted to indicate that the client is not sick in any organic sense.
Empathy
Person Centered Psychotherapy
Grief Therapy
Crisis Intervention
35. A method of trying to gather serval ideas and feelings at the end of a period of discussion or the arrangement conference (a brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session).
Summarizing
Fifth Phase
Pre-need Counseling
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
36. 1. A sense of personal distance 2. Avoiding discussion and painfil issues Distancinng can occur in helping relationsips in different ways. Detachment occurs when you simply perform the required tasks while maintaining a sense of personal aloofness an
Grief Counseling
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
First Phase
Emotional Distancing
37. What are the Counseling Principles and Procedures?
38. In this phase you have increased your awareness of some new ways of communication but probably experience some difficulty in using the new skills. You may feel mechanical and like this really isn't you speaking or listening. You do not feel spontaneo
Respect
Goals of Grief Counseling:
Second Phase
Uncomfortable Use
39. 1. To increase the reality of the loss 2. To help the counselee deal with both expressed and latent effect 3. To help the counselee overcome various impediments to readjust to after the loss 4. To encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional w
Empathetic Understanding
Naturally Skilled
Goals of Grief Counseling:
Genuineness
40. Counseling in which a counselor shares a body of special INFORMATION with a counselee. Funeral directors of this type of counseling as well)
Grief Counseling
Emotional Distancing
Informational Counseling
Seventh Phase
41. The ability to enter into & share the feelings of others.
Crisis
Situational Counseling
First Phase
Empathy
42. In this phase you begin to use the skills more effectively however; you continue to be more self-conscious as you use them. You are getting better at using the skills - but they still feel somewhat mechanical. You can begin to use language that is na
Situational Counseling
Consciously Skilled
Crisis Intervention
Respect
43. The process of bringing vague content in the interaction onto clearer focus or understanding. (clarifying goes beyond paraphrasing because you make a guess about the persons basic message and restate it).
Emotional Distancing
Post-funeral Counseling
Summarizing
Clarifying
44. The counseling which occures before death
Warmth & Caring
Grief Therapy - Worden
Informing
Pre-need Counseling
45. 2 processes foster empathetic understanding - reflection and clarification
Post-funeral Counseling
Empathetic Understanding
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Warmth & Caring
46. What type of counseling helps people facilitate UNCOMPLICATED grief?
Informational Counseling
Funeral Director Dominance -
Grief Counseling
Perception Checking
47. Sharing of facts possessed by a funeral director (providing information that will allow the person to make an informal decision)
Empathy
Informing
Person Centered Psychotherapy
Negatives -
48. A method of restarting the person's basic message in similar but usually fewer words. (expressing a thought or idea in a alternate and sometimes shortened form).
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
Directive Counseling
Paraphrasing
Uncomfortable Use
49. Those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral.
Understanding the Helping Process
Sixth Phase
Post-funeral Counseling
Informing
50. Funeral Directors Facilitate Grief by:
Crisis Intervention
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
Fifth Phase
1. Fulfilling their responsibility in counseling during the entire service 2. Folling up with post-funeral counseling 3. Providing contacts for the family with other support groups