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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Grief Counseling
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychiatry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possess the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
Perceive the clients' situation in several ways & communicate these to the client - Encourage realistic appraiseal by the client - Encourage conversational flow by avoiding questions that can be answered yes/no - Accept the client's attitudes/feeling
Summarizing
Understanding the Helping Process
Respect
2. What are some of the Components of Non-Directive Counseling - Continued?
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3. Perferred style of counseling in funeral service
Consciously Skilled
Non-Directive Counseling
Funeral Director Dominance -
Self-actualization
4. 2. Building a helping relationship - you respond by showing a willingness to assist the family - you offer counseling on what needs to be done now. You respond with concern and care to any questions they have.
Negative - 'bombarder' Commuicator -
Paraphrasing
Genuineness
Second Phase
5. The process of bringing vague content in the interaction onto clearer focus or understanding. (clarifying goes beyond paraphrasing because you make a guess about the persons basic message and restate it).
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
Clarifying
Reflecting Feelings
Grief Counseling
6. 7. Post. Funeral service follow-up. after the funeral you might have a structured follow-up program to offer additional assistnce to families. You may serve as an informational - & referral service for additional help - oriented service within your c
Seventh Phase
At-need Counseling
Grief Therapy
Fifth Phase
7. When you express in fresh words the essential feeling stated or strongly implied of a person
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Fourth Phase
Reflecting Feelings
Questioning
8. 2 processes foster empathetic understanding - reflection and clarification
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
Warmth & Caring
Person Centered Psychotherapy
Empathetic Understanding
9. 3. Exploration and assistance in helping the family understand their alternatives - you liste and explore with the family the variety of alternatives available to them with regard to the funeral. You gather facts - explore feelings and seek mutual un
At-need Counseling
Third Phase
Paraphrasing
Sixth Phase
10. Present one's self sincerely (more your 3 selves are together - the more sincere you will be)
Self-actualization
Genuineness
Second Phase
Naturally Skilled
11. Counseling in which a counselor shares a body of special INFORMATION with a counselee. Funeral directors of this type of counseling as well)
Funeral Director Dominance -
Informational Counseling
At-need Counseling
Questioning
12. What are the GOALS of Counseling according to Worden?
Crisis
Perception Checking
Fifth Phase
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
13. The method of counseling whuch stresses the inherent worth of the client and the natural capacity for growth and health.
Second Phase
Goals of Grief Counseling:
At-need Counseling
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
14. Helping people facility UNCOMPLICATED grief to a healthy completion of the tasks of grieving within a reasonable time frame. Funeral Director's do this type.
Grief Counseling
Non-Directive Counseling
Fifth Phase
Initial Learning
15. Those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral.
Clarifying
Informational Counseling
Post-funeral Counseling
Empathetic Understanding
16. Should be person to person relationship in which the therapist talked with client. By using the word client instead of patient Rogers wanted to indicate that the client is not sick in any organic sense.
Person Centered Psychotherapy
Negatives -
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
Reflecting Feelings
17. Might run off a 'series' of questions like - 'what was your father's date of birth?' where was he born? was he a veteran? This approach usually makes the person feel like an approach object instead of a person. Bombarding with questions communicate t
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18. Anticipating where the person is going and responding with a positive encouraging remark. (it is you - slightly anticipating the persons direction of thought).
Seventh Phase
Situational Counseling
Warmth & Caring
Leading
19. Counseling related to SPECIFIC SITUATIONS in life that may create crises & produce human pain & suffering. This type of counseling adds another dymension to the giving of info in that it deals with significant feelings that are produced by life crise
Perception Checking
Situational Counseling
Person Centered Psychotherapy
Emotional Distancing
20. Also known as 'person-centered counseling' - a counseling method involving removing obstacles so the client can move forward - freeing him or her for normal growth and development.
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Reflecting Feelings
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
Paraphrasing
21. The most serious threatening an individual's appraisal of an event - the greater the likelyhood for primitive coping behaviors.
Crisis Intervention
Consciously Skilled
Non-Directive Counseling
Summarizing
22. Every individual has the resources for personal development & growth - and that is the role of the counselor to develop favorable conditions for the natural phenomenon of personal development as the process of a person becoming more fully themselves.
Warmth & Caring
Self-actualization
At-need Counseling
Seventh Phase
23. In this phase you have increased your awareness of some new ways of communication but probably experience some difficulty in using the new skills. You may feel mechanical and like this really isn't you speaking or listening. You do not feel spontaneo
Emotional Distancing
Leading
Uncomfortable Use
First Phase
24. 3 selves in us; the self concept - the real self - and the ideal self. Congruence is the amount of agreement between the 3. 1. Self concept is the way a person sees him/her self. 2. Ideal self is who 1 would like to be or ought to be 3. Real self is
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Congruence
Negatives -
25. The phrase involves learning that some skills are available to you - that some you may not have known about. This may result in a combination of excitement about learning something new and some fear about the aquisition process.
1. Fulfilling their responsibility in counseling during the entire service 2. Folling up with post-funeral counseling 3. Providing contacts for the family with other support groups
Initial Learning
Crisis
Attending or Listening
26. The counseling which occures before death
Situational Counseling
Pre-need Counseling
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
Uncomfortable Use
27. Sharing of facts possessed by a funeral director (providing information that will allow the person to make an informal decision)
At-need Counseling
Goals of Grief Counseling:
Informing
Empathy
28. Where you ask the person for verification of your understanding of what has been said over the past several statements. (Check that understanding is taking place with the other person).
Directive Counseling
Paraphrasing
Situational Counseling
Perception Checking
29. Dominating behaviors communicate a sense of disrespect for a person's ability to decide what is best for self.
Barriers to Effective Communication -
Perception Checking
Naturally Skilled
Grief Therapy - Worden
30. What are some of the Components of Non-Directive Counseling - Continued?
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31. 1. A sense of personal distance 2. Avoiding discussion and painfil issues Distancinng can occur in helping relationsips in different ways. Detachment occurs when you simply perform the required tasks while maintaining a sense of personal aloofness an
Emotional Distancing
Genuineness
Grief Counseling
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
32. 1. To increase the reality of the loss 2. To help the counselee deal with both expressed and latent effect 3. To help the counselee overcome various impediments to readjust to after the loss 4. To encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional w
Naturally Skilled
Goals of Grief Counseling:
Non-Directive Counseling
Fifth Phase
33. This final phase occurs only after you have completed the training and practice the skills extensively. You must use the skills on a daily basis over an extended time to get to this level. The skills come naturally and comfortably without you even co
Naturally Skilled
Consciously Skilled
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
Respect
34. What type of counseling helps people facilitate UNCOMPLICATED grief?
Grief Counseling
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
Informational Counseling
Perceive the clients' situation in several ways & communicate these to the client - Encourage realistic appraiseal by the client - Encourage conversational flow by avoiding questions that can be answered yes/no - Accept the client's attitudes/feeling
35. A method of restarting the person's basic message in similar but usually fewer words. (expressing a thought or idea in a alternate and sometimes shortened form).
Paraphrasing
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Informing
Grief Therapy
36. Offering platitudes or false reassurance - to offer false reassurenace is to distance yourself from the person you are attempting to help. When someone has experienced the death of someone loved - false reassurance often leaves feelings of lonieless
Warmth & Caring
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
Funeral Director Dominance -
Negatives -
37. 4. Consolidation and planning - You assist the family in coming to decisions about the funeral that best meets their needs. You jointly develop a specific action plan designed to best meet their emotional needs at the time.
Fourth Phase
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Leading
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
38. When the funeral director physcially communicates interest or give attention to the person (giving undivided attention by means of verbal and non-verbal behavior)
Reflecting Feelings
Attending or Listening
Post-funeral Counseling
Perception Checking
39. What are the Counseling Principles and Procedures?
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40. A death has occurred and the funeral director is counseling with the family as they select the services and items of merchandise in completing arrangements.
At-need Counseling
Post-funeral Counseling
Situational Counseling
Person Centered Psychotherapy
41. 1. Entering into the helping relationship - a member of the family has phoned you funeral home and informed you of the death of a family member. The family member has asked for your assistance
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
Perception Checking
Perceive the clients' situation in several ways & communicate these to the client - Encourage realistic appraiseal by the client - Encourage conversational flow by avoiding questions that can be answered yes/no - Accept the client's attitudes/feeling
First Phase
42. Dominating an interaction with another person can be best described by the following: general sense of impatience - changing the subject - attempting to persuade and lecturing or preaching. The 'dominator' often thinks s/he knows the answer before th
Funeral Director Dominance -
Non-Directive Counseling
Paraphrasing
Respect
43. In this phase you begin to use the skills more effectively however; you continue to be more self-conscious as you use them. You are getting better at using the skills - but they still feel somewhat mechanical. You can begin to use language that is na
Consciously Skilled
Empathetic Understanding
Barriers to Effective Communication -
Directive Counseling
44. The ability to enter into & share the feelings of others.
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
Directive Counseling
Negatives -
Empathy
45. 5. Implement and action - you conduct a funeral service that follows the planning model developed with the family - you also bring together a variety of helping resources within your community to assist in this action oriented helping process.
Fifth Phase
Grief Therapy
Congruence
Pre-need Counseling
46. Funeral Directors Facilitate Grief by:
Grief Therapy
Genuineness
Enhance the person's capacity 4 social functioning; alter the person's feeling through increased awareness; sensitively listening & observe - Establish raport with the client - Assist the person to gain new perspective - Appraise the client's problem
1. Fulfilling their responsibility in counseling during the entire service 2. Folling up with post-funeral counseling 3. Providing contacts for the family with other support groups
47. According to Worden - specialized techniques which are used to help people with COMPLICATED grief reations. Of course this is a 'therapy' and untrained Funeral Directors do not do this type of therapy.
Crisis Intervention
Grief Therapy - Worden
Initial Learning
Non-Directive Counseling
48. A period of heightened phychological accessibility which will last for approximately 4-6 weeks. The person is less defensive then usual and more open to OUTSIDE INTERVENTION and CHANGE.
Crisis
Summarizing
Naturally Skilled
Situational Counseling
49. Funeral Directors Facilitate Grief by: (continued)
Attending or Listening
Warmth & Caring
Negatives -
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
50. Wolfelt
Leading
Fourth Phase
Understanding the Helping Process
Warmth & Caring
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