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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Grief Counseling
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychiatry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What type of counseling helps people facilitate UNCOMPLICATED grief?
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Empathetic Understanding
Grief Counseling
Non-Directive Counseling
2. What are the Counseling Principles and Procedures?
3. What are some of the Components of Non-Directive Counseling - Continued?
4. What are some of the Components of Non-Directive Counseling - Continued?
5. Might run off a 'series' of questions like - 'what was your father's date of birth?' where was he born? was he a veteran? This approach usually makes the person feel like an approach object instead of a person. Bombarding with questions communicate t
6. The counseling which occures before death
Questioning
Pre-need Counseling
Barriers to Effective Communication -
Uncomfortable Use
7. Dominating an interaction with another person can be best described by the following: general sense of impatience - changing the subject - attempting to persuade and lecturing or preaching. The 'dominator' often thinks s/he knows the answer before th
Grief Therapy
Second Phase
Funeral Director Dominance -
Negatives -
8. 4. Consolidation and planning - You assist the family in coming to decisions about the funeral that best meets their needs. You jointly develop a specific action plan designed to best meet their emotional needs at the time.
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
Fourth Phase
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
Non-Directive Counseling
9. 1. A sense of personal distance 2. Avoiding discussion and painfil issues Distancinng can occur in helping relationsips in different ways. Detachment occurs when you simply perform the required tasks while maintaining a sense of personal aloofness an
Emotional Distancing
Grief Therapy - Worden
1. Fulfilling their responsibility in counseling during the entire service 2. Folling up with post-funeral counseling 3. Providing contacts for the family with other support groups
Pre-need Counseling
10. The phrase involves learning that some skills are available to you - that some you may not have known about. This may result in a combination of excitement about learning something new and some fear about the aquisition process.
Third Phase
Questioning
Crisis
Initial Learning
11. Offering platitudes or false reassurance - to offer false reassurenace is to distance yourself from the person you are attempting to help. When someone has experienced the death of someone loved - false reassurance often leaves feelings of lonieless
Empathy
Negatives -
Empathetic Understanding
Do not assume the client's 1st statment is either true or complete - Allow the client to summarize the interview - Respect the confidential nature of the subject matter - Write comprehensive notes upon the conclusion of the interview
12. In this phase you begin to use the skills more effectively however; you continue to be more self-conscious as you use them. You are getting better at using the skills - but they still feel somewhat mechanical. You can begin to use language that is na
Do not assume the client's 1st statment is either true or complete - Allow the client to summarize the interview - Respect the confidential nature of the subject matter - Write comprehensive notes upon the conclusion of the interview
Crisis
Consciously Skilled
At-need Counseling
13. When the funeral director physcially communicates interest or give attention to the person (giving undivided attention by means of verbal and non-verbal behavior)
Situational Counseling
Attending or Listening
Crisis
Leading
14. A period of heightened phychological accessibility which will last for approximately 4-6 weeks. The person is less defensive then usual and more open to OUTSIDE INTERVENTION and CHANGE.
Directive Counseling
Situational Counseling
Understanding the Helping Process
Crisis
15. A death has occurred and the funeral director is counseling with the family as they select the services and items of merchandise in completing arrangements.
Enhance the person's capacity 4 social functioning; alter the person's feeling through increased awareness; sensitively listening & observe - Establish raport with the client - Assist the person to gain new perspective - Appraise the client's problem
Informational Counseling
At-need Counseling
Crisis Intervention
16. 5. Implement and action - you conduct a funeral service that follows the planning model developed with the family - you also bring together a variety of helping resources within your community to assist in this action oriented helping process.
Do not assume the client's 1st statment is either true or complete - Allow the client to summarize the interview - Respect the confidential nature of the subject matter - Write comprehensive notes upon the conclusion of the interview
Post-funeral Counseling
Barriers to Effective Communication -
Fifth Phase
17. Should be person to person relationship in which the therapist talked with client. By using the word client instead of patient Rogers wanted to indicate that the client is not sick in any organic sense.
Goals of Grief Counseling:
Genuineness
Person Centered Psychotherapy
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
18. Perferred style of counseling in funeral service
Grief Therapy - Worden
Enhance the person's capacity 4 social functioning; alter the person's feeling through increased awareness; sensitively listening & observe - Establish raport with the client - Assist the person to gain new perspective - Appraise the client's problem
Non-Directive Counseling
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
19. This final phase occurs only after you have completed the training and practice the skills extensively. You must use the skills on a daily basis over an extended time to get to this level. The skills come naturally and comfortably without you even co
Paraphrasing
Directive Counseling
Naturally Skilled
Funeral Director Dominance -
20. The method of counseling whuch stresses the inherent worth of the client and the natural capacity for growth and health.
Enhance the person's capacity 4 social functioning; alter the person's feeling through increased awareness; sensitively listening & observe - Establish raport with the client - Assist the person to gain new perspective - Appraise the client's problem
Attending or Listening
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Perception Checking
21. A method of trying to gather serval ideas and feelings at the end of a period of discussion or the arrangement conference (a brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session).
Enhance the person's capacity 4 social functioning; alter the person's feeling through increased awareness; sensitively listening & observe - Establish raport with the client - Assist the person to gain new perspective - Appraise the client's problem
1. Fulfilling their responsibility in counseling during the entire service 2. Folling up with post-funeral counseling 3. Providing contacts for the family with other support groups
Summarizing
Post-funeral Counseling
22. What are the Components of Non-Directive Counseling?
23. Wolfelt
1. Fulfilling their responsibility in counseling during the entire service 2. Folling up with post-funeral counseling 3. Providing contacts for the family with other support groups
Negatives -
Understanding the Helping Process
Grief Therapy
24. 3. Exploration and assistance in helping the family understand their alternatives - you liste and explore with the family the variety of alternatives available to them with regard to the funeral. You gather facts - explore feelings and seek mutual un
Seventh Phase
Third Phase
Grief Counseling
Funeral Director Dominance -
25. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possess the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
Fifth Phase
Informing
Uncomfortable Use
Respect
26. Dominating behaviors communicate a sense of disrespect for a person's ability to decide what is best for self.
Barriers to Effective Communication -
Grief Counseling
Grief Therapy - Worden
Congruence
27. Also known as 'person-centered counseling' - a counseling method involving removing obstacles so the client can move forward - freeing him or her for normal growth and development.
Uncomfortable Use
Perceive the clients' situation in several ways & communicate these to the client - Encourage realistic appraiseal by the client - Encourage conversational flow by avoiding questions that can be answered yes/no - Accept the client's attitudes/feeling
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Respect
28. Counseling related to SPECIFIC SITUATIONS in life that may create crises & produce human pain & suffering. This type of counseling adds another dymension to the giving of info in that it deals with significant feelings that are produced by life crise
Informing
Situational Counseling
Clarifying
Second Phase
29. 2 processes foster empathetic understanding - reflection and clarification
Understanding the Helping Process
Inappropriate self-disclosure -
Consciously Skilled
Empathetic Understanding
30. In this phase you have increased your awareness of some new ways of communication but probably experience some difficulty in using the new skills. You may feel mechanical and like this really isn't you speaking or listening. You do not feel spontaneo
Leading
Uncomfortable Use
Consciously Skilled
Barriers to Effective Communication -
31. Counseling in which a counselor shares a body of special INFORMATION with a counselee. Funeral directors of this type of counseling as well)
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Informational Counseling
Questioning
Initial Learning
32. A method for gaining information and increasing understanding
Third Phase
Questioning
At-need Counseling
Initial Learning
33. The most serious threatening an individual's appraisal of an event - the greater the likelyhood for primitive coping behaviors.
Crisis Intervention
Summarizing
Negatives -
Directive Counseling
34. The counselor take a LIVE speaking role - asking questions - suggesint course of action - etc.
Barriers to Effective Communication -
Directive Counseling
Do not assume the client's 1st statment is either true or complete - Allow the client to summarize the interview - Respect the confidential nature of the subject matter - Write comprehensive notes upon the conclusion of the interview
At-need Counseling
35. Also called client-centered; person-centered; Rogerian counseling: a phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refere to the types of counseling where one comes actively & voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own r
Non-Directive Counseling
Respect
Negative - 'bombarder' Commuicator -
Clarifying
36. Where you ask the person for verification of your understanding of what has been said over the past several statements. (Check that understanding is taking place with the other person).
Uncomfortable Use
Perception Checking
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
Crisis
37. Present one's self sincerely (more your 3 selves are together - the more sincere you will be)
Consciously Skilled
Non-Directive Counseling
Genuineness
Negatives -
38. Funeral Directors Facilitate Grief by: (continued)
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
Leading
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
Sixth Phase
39. Funeral Directors Facilitate Grief by:
Sixth Phase
Third Phase
Enhance the person's capacity 4 social functioning; alter the person's feeling through increased awareness; sensitively listening & observe - Establish raport with the client - Assist the person to gain new perspective - Appraise the client's problem
1. Fulfilling their responsibility in counseling during the entire service 2. Folling up with post-funeral counseling 3. Providing contacts for the family with other support groups
40. What are the GOALS of Counseling according to Worden?
Third Phase
Grief Counseling
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
41. Those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral.
Leading
Post-funeral Counseling
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
Situational Counseling
42. Specialized techniques which are used to help people with COMPLICATED grief reactions. Funeral Directors do NOT do grief theapy.
Genuineness
Reflecting Feelings
Grief Therapy
Clarifying
43. Sharing of facts possessed by a funeral director (providing information that will allow the person to make an informal decision)
Informing
Directive Counseling
Clarifying
Seventh Phase
44. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by SPECIFICALLY TRAINED PHYSICIANS or PHYCHOLOGISTS. The practitioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
Crisis
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
Seventh Phase
Questioning
45. The ability to be considerate and friendly as demonsrated by both verbal and non-verbal behaviors
Post-funeral Counseling
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
Barriers to Effective Communication -
Warmth & Caring
46. The ability to enter into & share the feelings of others.
Negatives -
Do not assume the client's 1st statment is either true or complete - Allow the client to summarize the interview - Respect the confidential nature of the subject matter - Write comprehensive notes upon the conclusion of the interview
Empathy
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
47. 1. Entering into the helping relationship - a member of the family has phoned you funeral home and informed you of the death of a family member. The family member has asked for your assistance
Informational Counseling
First Phase
Perception Checking
Self-actualization
48. 3 selves in us; the self concept - the real self - and the ideal self. Congruence is the amount of agreement between the 3. 1. Self concept is the way a person sees him/her self. 2. Ideal self is who 1 would like to be or ought to be 3. Real self is
Paraphrasing
Third Phase
Fifth Phase
Congruence
49. (focusing to much on self) The 'self disclosure' has been known to bore people to death. S/he like to talk about self - particularly personal experiences. This person might say something like 'when my grandfather died we decided it was best to...' Se
Inappropriate self-disclosure -
Consciously Skilled
Perceive the clients' situation in several ways & communicate these to the client - Encourage realistic appraiseal by the client - Encourage conversational flow by avoiding questions that can be answered yes/no - Accept the client's attitudes/feeling
Goals of Grief Counseling:
50. Every individual has the resources for personal development & growth - and that is the role of the counselor to develop favorable conditions for the natural phenomenon of personal development as the process of a person becoming more fully themselves.
Self-actualization
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
Situational Counseling
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community