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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Grief Counseling
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychiatry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. According to Worden - specialized techniques which are used to help people with COMPLICATED grief reations. Of course this is a 'therapy' and untrained Funeral Directors do not do this type of therapy.
Perceive the clients' situation in several ways & communicate these to the client - Encourage realistic appraiseal by the client - Encourage conversational flow by avoiding questions that can be answered yes/no - Accept the client's attitudes/feeling
Grief Therapy - Worden
Uncomfortable Use
Summarizing
2. When you express in fresh words the essential feeling stated or strongly implied of a person
Understanding the Helping Process
Non-Directive Counseling
Pre-need Counseling
Reflecting Feelings
3. Wolfelt
Understanding the Helping Process
Second Phase
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
4. Might run off a 'series' of questions like - 'what was your father's date of birth?' where was he born? was he a veteran? This approach usually makes the person feel like an approach object instead of a person. Bombarding with questions communicate t
5. In this phase you begin to use the skills more effectively however; you continue to be more self-conscious as you use them. You are getting better at using the skills - but they still feel somewhat mechanical. You can begin to use language that is na
Consciously Skilled
Crisis
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
Fifth Phase
6. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by SPECIFICALLY TRAINED PHYSICIANS or PHYCHOLOGISTS. The practitioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
Paraphrasing
Non-Directive Counseling
Fourth Phase
7. The counseling which occures before death
Non-Directive Counseling
Pre-need Counseling
Crisis
Empathetic Understanding
8. Specialized techniques which are used to help people with COMPLICATED grief reactions. Funeral Directors do NOT do grief theapy.
Grief Therapy
Perception Checking
Warmth & Caring
Self-actualization
9. 6. Conclusion of the funeral process - you assist the family with a sense of closure upon completion of the funeral. You might join in the fellowship that often occurs following the completion of the funeral.
Do not assume the client's 1st statment is either true or complete - Allow the client to summarize the interview - Respect the confidential nature of the subject matter - Write comprehensive notes upon the conclusion of the interview
Sixth Phase
Respect
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
10. What are the Components of Non-Directive Counseling?
11. 4. Consolidation and planning - You assist the family in coming to decisions about the funeral that best meets their needs. You jointly develop a specific action plan designed to best meet their emotional needs at the time.
Grief Therapy - Worden
Uncomfortable Use
Fourth Phase
Empathetic Understanding
12. A method for gaining information and increasing understanding
Informing
Perceive the clients' situation in several ways & communicate these to the client - Encourage realistic appraiseal by the client - Encourage conversational flow by avoiding questions that can be answered yes/no - Accept the client's attitudes/feeling
Questioning
At-need Counseling
13. Where you ask the person for verification of your understanding of what has been said over the past several statements. (Check that understanding is taking place with the other person).
Sixth Phase
Initial Learning
Perception Checking
Grief Counseling
14. Perferred style of counseling in funeral service
Perceive the clients' situation in several ways & communicate these to the client - Encourage realistic appraiseal by the client - Encourage conversational flow by avoiding questions that can be answered yes/no - Accept the client's attitudes/feeling
Perception Checking
Non-Directive Counseling
At-need Counseling
15. What are the GOALS of Counseling according to Worden?
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
16. What are the Counseling Principles and Procedures?
17. 5. Implement and action - you conduct a funeral service that follows the planning model developed with the family - you also bring together a variety of helping resources within your community to assist in this action oriented helping process.
Sixth Phase
Fifth Phase
Warmth & Caring
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
18. This final phase occurs only after you have completed the training and practice the skills extensively. You must use the skills on a daily basis over an extended time to get to this level. The skills come naturally and comfortably without you even co
Grief Counseling
Summarizing
Naturally Skilled
Fourth Phase
19. The counselor take a LIVE speaking role - asking questions - suggesint course of action - etc.
Pre-need Counseling
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
Goals of Grief Counseling:
Directive Counseling
20. (focusing to much on self) The 'self disclosure' has been known to bore people to death. S/he like to talk about self - particularly personal experiences. This person might say something like 'when my grandfather died we decided it was best to...' Se
Leading
Barriers to Effective Communication -
Seventh Phase
Inappropriate self-disclosure -
21. Every individual has the resources for personal development & growth - and that is the role of the counselor to develop favorable conditions for the natural phenomenon of personal development as the process of a person becoming more fully themselves.
Naturally Skilled
Congruence
Negatives -
Self-actualization
22. Dominating an interaction with another person can be best described by the following: general sense of impatience - changing the subject - attempting to persuade and lecturing or preaching. The 'dominator' often thinks s/he knows the answer before th
Non-Directive Counseling
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
Informing
Funeral Director Dominance -
23. Anticipating where the person is going and responding with a positive encouraging remark. (it is you - slightly anticipating the persons direction of thought).
Leading
Genuineness
Fourth Phase
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
24. A method of trying to gather serval ideas and feelings at the end of a period of discussion or the arrangement conference (a brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session).
Third Phase
Grief Counseling
Summarizing
Understanding the Helping Process
25. Should be person to person relationship in which the therapist talked with client. By using the word client instead of patient Rogers wanted to indicate that the client is not sick in any organic sense.
Crisis Intervention
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
Second Phase
Person Centered Psychotherapy
26. Also called client-centered; person-centered; Rogerian counseling: a phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refere to the types of counseling where one comes actively & voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own r
Non-Directive Counseling
Attending or Listening
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
Informational Counseling
27. Those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral.
Consciously Skilled
Crisis
Grief Counseling
Post-funeral Counseling
28. A method of restarting the person's basic message in similar but usually fewer words. (expressing a thought or idea in a alternate and sometimes shortened form).
Third Phase
Naturally Skilled
1. Fulfilling their responsibility in counseling during the entire service 2. Folling up with post-funeral counseling 3. Providing contacts for the family with other support groups
Paraphrasing
29. Sharing of facts possessed by a funeral director (providing information that will allow the person to make an informal decision)
Informing
Congruence
Self-actualization
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
30. When the funeral director physcially communicates interest or give attention to the person (giving undivided attention by means of verbal and non-verbal behavior)
Attending or Listening
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
1. Fulfilling their responsibility in counseling during the entire service 2. Folling up with post-funeral counseling 3. Providing contacts for the family with other support groups
Pre-need Counseling
31. The phrase involves learning that some skills are available to you - that some you may not have known about. This may result in a combination of excitement about learning something new and some fear about the aquisition process.
Non-Directive Counseling
Congruence
Initial Learning
Grief Counseling
32. Funeral Directors Facilitate Grief by: (continued)
Clarifying
1. Fulfilling their responsibility in counseling during the entire service 2. Folling up with post-funeral counseling 3. Providing contacts for the family with other support groups
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
33. 3. Exploration and assistance in helping the family understand their alternatives - you liste and explore with the family the variety of alternatives available to them with regard to the funeral. You gather facts - explore feelings and seek mutual un
Third Phase
Crisis
Informing
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
34. What are some of the Components of Non-Directive Counseling - Continued?
35. A death has occurred and the funeral director is counseling with the family as they select the services and items of merchandise in completing arrangements.
Emotional Distancing
At-need Counseling
Person Centered Psychotherapy
Negative - 'bombarder' Commuicator -
36. 1. A sense of personal distance 2. Avoiding discussion and painfil issues Distancinng can occur in helping relationsips in different ways. Detachment occurs when you simply perform the required tasks while maintaining a sense of personal aloofness an
Emotional Distancing
Congruence
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
37. 1. Entering into the helping relationship - a member of the family has phoned you funeral home and informed you of the death of a family member. The family member has asked for your assistance
Perception Checking
First Phase
Crisis Intervention
Non-Directive Counseling
38. Counseling in which a counselor shares a body of special INFORMATION with a counselee. Funeral directors of this type of counseling as well)
Summarizing
Grief Counseling
Informational Counseling
Paraphrasing
39. 1. To increase the reality of the loss 2. To help the counselee deal with both expressed and latent effect 3. To help the counselee overcome various impediments to readjust to after the loss 4. To encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional w
Empathetic Understanding
Fourth Phase
Goals of Grief Counseling:
Grief Therapy
40. What are some of the Components of Non-Directive Counseling - Continued?
41. Present one's self sincerely (more your 3 selves are together - the more sincere you will be)
Genuineness
Pre-need Counseling
Negatives -
Person Centered Psychotherapy
42. Dominating behaviors communicate a sense of disrespect for a person's ability to decide what is best for self.
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Barriers to Effective Communication -
Informational Counseling
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
43. The method of counseling whuch stresses the inherent worth of the client and the natural capacity for growth and health.
Inappropriate self-disclosure -
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Understanding the Helping Process
44. In this phase you have increased your awareness of some new ways of communication but probably experience some difficulty in using the new skills. You may feel mechanical and like this really isn't you speaking or listening. You do not feel spontaneo
Funeral Director Dominance -
Empathetic Understanding
Uncomfortable Use
Non-Directive Counseling
45. A period of heightened phychological accessibility which will last for approximately 4-6 weeks. The person is less defensive then usual and more open to OUTSIDE INTERVENTION and CHANGE.
Crisis
Situational Counseling
Empathy
Second Phase
46. Offering platitudes or false reassurance - to offer false reassurenace is to distance yourself from the person you are attempting to help. When someone has experienced the death of someone loved - false reassurance often leaves feelings of lonieless
Paraphrasing
Pre-need Counseling
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
Negatives -
47. 2 processes foster empathetic understanding - reflection and clarification
Empathy
Empathetic Understanding
Enhance the person's capacity 4 social functioning; alter the person's feeling through increased awareness; sensitively listening & observe - Establish raport with the client - Assist the person to gain new perspective - Appraise the client's problem
Negatives -
48. 7. Post. Funeral service follow-up. after the funeral you might have a structured follow-up program to offer additional assistnce to families. You may serve as an informational - & referral service for additional help - oriented service within your c
Seventh Phase
Funeral Director Dominance -
Fifth Phase
Non-Directive Counseling
49. Helping people facility UNCOMPLICATED grief to a healthy completion of the tasks of grieving within a reasonable time frame. Funeral Director's do this type.
Post-funeral Counseling
Pre-need Counseling
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
Grief Counseling
50. Counseling related to SPECIFIC SITUATIONS in life that may create crises & produce human pain & suffering. This type of counseling adds another dymension to the giving of info in that it deals with significant feelings that are produced by life crise
Third Phase
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
Perceive the clients' situation in several ways & communicate these to the client - Encourage realistic appraiseal by the client - Encourage conversational flow by avoiding questions that can be answered yes/no - Accept the client's attitudes/feeling
Situational Counseling