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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Grief Counseling
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychiatry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Every individual has the resources for personal development & growth - and that is the role of the counselor to develop favorable conditions for the natural phenomenon of personal development as the process of a person becoming more fully themselves.
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
At-need Counseling
Empathetic Understanding
Self-actualization
2. The most serious threatening an individual's appraisal of an event - the greater the likelyhood for primitive coping behaviors.
Third Phase
Perception Checking
Genuineness
Crisis Intervention
3. Dominating behaviors communicate a sense of disrespect for a person's ability to decide what is best for self.
Non-Directive Counseling
Situational Counseling
Emotional Distancing
Barriers to Effective Communication -
4. The counselor take a LIVE speaking role - asking questions - suggesint course of action - etc.
Directive Counseling
Clarifying
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Fifth Phase
5. Should be person to person relationship in which the therapist talked with client. By using the word client instead of patient Rogers wanted to indicate that the client is not sick in any organic sense.
Negative - 'bombarder' Commuicator -
Person Centered Psychotherapy
Paraphrasing
Self-actualization
6. What type of counseling helps people facilitate UNCOMPLICATED grief?
Summarizing
Emotional Distancing
Grief Counseling
Grief Therapy - Worden
7. Also known as 'person-centered counseling' - a counseling method involving removing obstacles so the client can move forward - freeing him or her for normal growth and development.
Informational Counseling
Crisis
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Emotional Distancing
8. A method of restarting the person's basic message in similar but usually fewer words. (expressing a thought or idea in a alternate and sometimes shortened form).
Directive Counseling
Second Phase
Paraphrasing
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
9. Present one's self sincerely (more your 3 selves are together - the more sincere you will be)
Barriers to Effective Communication -
Genuineness
First Phase
Clarifying
10. In this phase you begin to use the skills more effectively however; you continue to be more self-conscious as you use them. You are getting better at using the skills - but they still feel somewhat mechanical. You can begin to use language that is na
Consciously Skilled
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
Attending or Listening
Leading
11. Dominating an interaction with another person can be best described by the following: general sense of impatience - changing the subject - attempting to persuade and lecturing or preaching. The 'dominator' often thinks s/he knows the answer before th
Negative - 'bombarder' Commuicator -
Funeral Director Dominance -
Post-funeral Counseling
Perception Checking
12. What are the Counseling Principles and Procedures?
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13. Perferred style of counseling in funeral service
Non-Directive Counseling
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Emotional Distancing
Informational Counseling
14. The phrase involves learning that some skills are available to you - that some you may not have known about. This may result in a combination of excitement about learning something new and some fear about the aquisition process.
Grief Therapy - Worden
Initial Learning
Understanding the Helping Process
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
15. 2 processes foster empathetic understanding - reflection and clarification
Informational Counseling
Empathetic Understanding
Crisis
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
16. When you express in fresh words the essential feeling stated or strongly implied of a person
Directive Counseling
Reflecting Feelings
Negatives -
Summarizing
17. A method of trying to gather serval ideas and feelings at the end of a period of discussion or the arrangement conference (a brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session).
Informing
At-need Counseling
Summarizing
Inappropriate self-disclosure -
18. 1. A sense of personal distance 2. Avoiding discussion and painfil issues Distancinng can occur in helping relationsips in different ways. Detachment occurs when you simply perform the required tasks while maintaining a sense of personal aloofness an
Inappropriate self-disclosure -
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
Emotional Distancing
Post-funeral Counseling
19. What are some of the Components of Non-Directive Counseling - Continued?
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20. Those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral.
Enhance the person's capacity 4 social functioning; alter the person's feeling through increased awareness; sensitively listening & observe - Establish raport with the client - Assist the person to gain new perspective - Appraise the client's problem
Genuineness
Post-funeral Counseling
Grief Counseling
21. Funeral Directors Facilitate Grief by:
1. Fulfilling their responsibility in counseling during the entire service 2. Folling up with post-funeral counseling 3. Providing contacts for the family with other support groups
Third Phase
Understanding the Helping Process
Paraphrasing
22. Counseling in which a counselor shares a body of special INFORMATION with a counselee. Funeral directors of this type of counseling as well)
Fifth Phase
Non-Directive Counseling
Negatives -
Informational Counseling
23. 3 selves in us; the self concept - the real self - and the ideal self. Congruence is the amount of agreement between the 3. 1. Self concept is the way a person sees him/her self. 2. Ideal self is who 1 would like to be or ought to be 3. Real self is
Funeral Director Dominance -
1. Fulfilling their responsibility in counseling during the entire service 2. Folling up with post-funeral counseling 3. Providing contacts for the family with other support groups
Naturally Skilled
Congruence
24. 5. Implement and action - you conduct a funeral service that follows the planning model developed with the family - you also bring together a variety of helping resources within your community to assist in this action oriented helping process.
Grief Counseling
Funeral Director Dominance -
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
Fifth Phase
25. (focusing to much on self) The 'self disclosure' has been known to bore people to death. S/he like to talk about self - particularly personal experiences. This person might say something like 'when my grandfather died we decided it was best to...' Se
Inappropriate self-disclosure -
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
Fourth Phase
Grief Counseling
26. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by SPECIFICALLY TRAINED PHYSICIANS or PHYCHOLOGISTS. The practitioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
Person Centered Psychotherapy
Enhance the person's capacity 4 social functioning; alter the person's feeling through increased awareness; sensitively listening & observe - Establish raport with the client - Assist the person to gain new perspective - Appraise the client's problem
27. What are some of the Components of Non-Directive Counseling - Continued?
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28. Also called client-centered; person-centered; Rogerian counseling: a phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refere to the types of counseling where one comes actively & voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own r
Grief Therapy
Attending or Listening
Non-Directive Counseling
Funeral Director Dominance -
29. The process of bringing vague content in the interaction onto clearer focus or understanding. (clarifying goes beyond paraphrasing because you make a guess about the persons basic message and restate it).
1. Fulfilling their responsibility in counseling during the entire service 2. Folling up with post-funeral counseling 3. Providing contacts for the family with other support groups
Uncomfortable Use
Crisis
Clarifying
30. 4. Consolidation and planning - You assist the family in coming to decisions about the funeral that best meets their needs. You jointly develop a specific action plan designed to best meet their emotional needs at the time.
Fourth Phase
Grief Therapy - Worden
Self-actualization
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
31. Where you ask the person for verification of your understanding of what has been said over the past several statements. (Check that understanding is taking place with the other person).
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
Perception Checking
Negative - 'bombarder' Commuicator -
Questioning
32. Specialized techniques which are used to help people with COMPLICATED grief reactions. Funeral Directors do NOT do grief theapy.
Grief Therapy
Negative - 'bombarder' Commuicator -
Situational Counseling
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
33. When the funeral director physcially communicates interest or give attention to the person (giving undivided attention by means of verbal and non-verbal behavior)
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Attending or Listening
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
At-need Counseling
34. A death has occurred and the funeral director is counseling with the family as they select the services and items of merchandise in completing arrangements.
Second Phase
Barriers to Effective Communication -
At-need Counseling
Empathy
35. A method for gaining information and increasing understanding
Self-actualization
Reflecting Feelings
Grief Therapy
Questioning
36. What are the Components of Non-Directive Counseling?
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37. What are the GOALS of Counseling according to Worden?
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
1. Fulfilling their responsibility in counseling during the entire service 2. Folling up with post-funeral counseling 3. Providing contacts for the family with other support groups
Congruence
Naturally Skilled
38. 6. Conclusion of the funeral process - you assist the family with a sense of closure upon completion of the funeral. You might join in the fellowship that often occurs following the completion of the funeral.
Sixth Phase
Empathetic Understanding
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
Non-Directive Counseling
39. 7. Post. Funeral service follow-up. after the funeral you might have a structured follow-up program to offer additional assistnce to families. You may serve as an informational - & referral service for additional help - oriented service within your c
First Phase
Consciously Skilled
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
Seventh Phase
40. In this phase you have increased your awareness of some new ways of communication but probably experience some difficulty in using the new skills. You may feel mechanical and like this really isn't you speaking or listening. You do not feel spontaneo
Informing
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
Fourth Phase
Uncomfortable Use
41. 2. Building a helping relationship - you respond by showing a willingness to assist the family - you offer counseling on what needs to be done now. You respond with concern and care to any questions they have.
Non-Directive Counseling
Fifth Phase
Genuineness
Second Phase
42. A period of heightened phychological accessibility which will last for approximately 4-6 weeks. The person is less defensive then usual and more open to OUTSIDE INTERVENTION and CHANGE.
Crisis
Summarizing
First Phase
Seventh Phase
43. Sharing of facts possessed by a funeral director (providing information that will allow the person to make an informal decision)
Informing
At-need Counseling
Third Phase
Grief Therapy - Worden
44. Helping people facility UNCOMPLICATED grief to a healthy completion of the tasks of grieving within a reasonable time frame. Funeral Director's do this type.
Empathetic Understanding
Questioning
Negatives -
Grief Counseling
45. 1. To increase the reality of the loss 2. To help the counselee deal with both expressed and latent effect 3. To help the counselee overcome various impediments to readjust to after the loss 4. To encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional w
Grief Counseling
Crisis
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Goals of Grief Counseling:
46. The counseling which occures before death
Paraphrasing
Warmth & Caring
Pre-need Counseling
Questioning
47. Anticipating where the person is going and responding with a positive encouraging remark. (it is you - slightly anticipating the persons direction of thought).
Leading
Empathy
Questioning
Situational Counseling
48. Wolfelt
Consciously Skilled
Attending or Listening
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
Understanding the Helping Process
49. According to Worden - specialized techniques which are used to help people with COMPLICATED grief reations. Of course this is a 'therapy' and untrained Funeral Directors do not do this type of therapy.
Non-Directive Counseling
Third Phase
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
Grief Therapy - Worden
50. The method of counseling whuch stresses the inherent worth of the client and the natural capacity for growth and health.
Second Phase
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Directive Counseling
Goals of Grief Counseling:
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