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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Grief Counseling
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychiatry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possess the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
Respect
Informing
Pre-need Counseling
Enhance the person's capacity 4 social functioning; alter the person's feeling through increased awareness; sensitively listening & observe - Establish raport with the client - Assist the person to gain new perspective - Appraise the client's problem
2. Counseling in which a counselor shares a body of special INFORMATION with a counselee. Funeral directors of this type of counseling as well)
Informational Counseling
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
Non-Directive Counseling
Crisis
3. 5. Implement and action - you conduct a funeral service that follows the planning model developed with the family - you also bring together a variety of helping resources within your community to assist in this action oriented helping process.
Fifth Phase
Do not assume the client's 1st statment is either true or complete - Allow the client to summarize the interview - Respect the confidential nature of the subject matter - Write comprehensive notes upon the conclusion of the interview
Grief Counseling
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
4. Those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral.
Questioning
Warmth & Caring
Post-funeral Counseling
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
5. Should be person to person relationship in which the therapist talked with client. By using the word client instead of patient Rogers wanted to indicate that the client is not sick in any organic sense.
Person Centered Psychotherapy
Negative - 'bombarder' Commuicator -
Uncomfortable Use
Informational Counseling
6. Also known as 'person-centered counseling' - a counseling method involving removing obstacles so the client can move forward - freeing him or her for normal growth and development.
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Situational Counseling
Sixth Phase
Uncomfortable Use
7. A method of restarting the person's basic message in similar but usually fewer words. (expressing a thought or idea in a alternate and sometimes shortened form).
Empathy
Informing
Paraphrasing
Second Phase
8. 1. A sense of personal distance 2. Avoiding discussion and painfil issues Distancinng can occur in helping relationsips in different ways. Detachment occurs when you simply perform the required tasks while maintaining a sense of personal aloofness an
1. Fulfilling their responsibility in counseling during the entire service 2. Folling up with post-funeral counseling 3. Providing contacts for the family with other support groups
Third Phase
Emotional Distancing
Fourth Phase
9. The phrase involves learning that some skills are available to you - that some you may not have known about. This may result in a combination of excitement about learning something new and some fear about the aquisition process.
Initial Learning
Enhance the person's capacity 4 social functioning; alter the person's feeling through increased awareness; sensitively listening & observe - Establish raport with the client - Assist the person to gain new perspective - Appraise the client's problem
Perceive the clients' situation in several ways & communicate these to the client - Encourage realistic appraiseal by the client - Encourage conversational flow by avoiding questions that can be answered yes/no - Accept the client's attitudes/feeling
Congruence
10. 2. Building a helping relationship - you respond by showing a willingness to assist the family - you offer counseling on what needs to be done now. You respond with concern and care to any questions they have.
Crisis Intervention
Pre-need Counseling
Second Phase
First Phase
11. In this phase you begin to use the skills more effectively however; you continue to be more self-conscious as you use them. You are getting better at using the skills - but they still feel somewhat mechanical. You can begin to use language that is na
Reflecting Feelings
Fourth Phase
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
Consciously Skilled
12. 4. Consolidation and planning - You assist the family in coming to decisions about the funeral that best meets their needs. You jointly develop a specific action plan designed to best meet their emotional needs at the time.
Fourth Phase
Respect
Paraphrasing
Funeral Director Dominance -
13. The method of counseling whuch stresses the inherent worth of the client and the natural capacity for growth and health.
1. Fulfilling their responsibility in counseling during the entire service 2. Folling up with post-funeral counseling 3. Providing contacts for the family with other support groups
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
Perception Checking
14. What are the Components of Non-Directive Counseling?
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15. What are some of the Components of Non-Directive Counseling - Continued?
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16. This final phase occurs only after you have completed the training and practice the skills extensively. You must use the skills on a daily basis over an extended time to get to this level. The skills come naturally and comfortably without you even co
Naturally Skilled
Self-actualization
Genuineness
Post-funeral Counseling
17. Funeral Directors Facilitate Grief by:
Attending or Listening
1. Fulfilling their responsibility in counseling during the entire service 2. Folling up with post-funeral counseling 3. Providing contacts for the family with other support groups
Empathy
Barriers to Effective Communication -
18. Counseling related to SPECIFIC SITUATIONS in life that may create crises & produce human pain & suffering. This type of counseling adds another dymension to the giving of info in that it deals with significant feelings that are produced by life crise
Second Phase
1. Fulfilling their responsibility in counseling during the entire service 2. Folling up with post-funeral counseling 3. Providing contacts for the family with other support groups
Warmth & Caring
Situational Counseling
19. A method for gaining information and increasing understanding
Questioning
Empathetic Understanding
Perceive the clients' situation in several ways & communicate these to the client - Encourage realistic appraiseal by the client - Encourage conversational flow by avoiding questions that can be answered yes/no - Accept the client's attitudes/feeling
Understanding the Helping Process
20. A method of trying to gather serval ideas and feelings at the end of a period of discussion or the arrangement conference (a brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session).
Initial Learning
Pre-need Counseling
Person Centered Psychotherapy
Summarizing
21. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by SPECIFICALLY TRAINED PHYSICIANS or PHYCHOLOGISTS. The practitioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
Paraphrasing
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
Self-actualization
Attending or Listening
22. The ability to be considerate and friendly as demonsrated by both verbal and non-verbal behaviors
Genuineness
Uncomfortable Use
Empathy
Warmth & Caring
23. 3 selves in us; the self concept - the real self - and the ideal self. Congruence is the amount of agreement between the 3. 1. Self concept is the way a person sees him/her self. 2. Ideal self is who 1 would like to be or ought to be 3. Real self is
Genuineness
Empathy
Congruence
Summarizing
24. 3. Exploration and assistance in helping the family understand their alternatives - you liste and explore with the family the variety of alternatives available to them with regard to the funeral. You gather facts - explore feelings and seek mutual un
Informing
Third Phase
Fifth Phase
Naturally Skilled
25. Helping people facility UNCOMPLICATED grief to a healthy completion of the tasks of grieving within a reasonable time frame. Funeral Director's do this type.
Negatives -
Grief Counseling
Enhance the person's capacity 4 social functioning; alter the person's feeling through increased awareness; sensitively listening & observe - Establish raport with the client - Assist the person to gain new perspective - Appraise the client's problem
Barriers to Effective Communication -
26. 7. Post. Funeral service follow-up. after the funeral you might have a structured follow-up program to offer additional assistnce to families. You may serve as an informational - & referral service for additional help - oriented service within your c
Crisis Intervention
Seventh Phase
Genuineness
Second Phase
27. Dominating an interaction with another person can be best described by the following: general sense of impatience - changing the subject - attempting to persuade and lecturing or preaching. The 'dominator' often thinks s/he knows the answer before th
Funeral Director Dominance -
Summarizing
Grief Counseling
Perception Checking
28. According to Worden - specialized techniques which are used to help people with COMPLICATED grief reations. Of course this is a 'therapy' and untrained Funeral Directors do not do this type of therapy.
Grief Therapy - Worden
Perception Checking
Clarifying
Do not assume the client's 1st statment is either true or complete - Allow the client to summarize the interview - Respect the confidential nature of the subject matter - Write comprehensive notes upon the conclusion of the interview
29. A period of heightened phychological accessibility which will last for approximately 4-6 weeks. The person is less defensive then usual and more open to OUTSIDE INTERVENTION and CHANGE.
Consciously Skilled
Crisis
Paraphrasing
Clarifying
30. Sharing of facts possessed by a funeral director (providing information that will allow the person to make an informal decision)
Leading
Summarizing
Informing
Grief Therapy - Worden
31. 6. Conclusion of the funeral process - you assist the family with a sense of closure upon completion of the funeral. You might join in the fellowship that often occurs following the completion of the funeral.
Sixth Phase
Respect
Negative - 'bombarder' Commuicator -
Understanding the Helping Process
32. What are some of the Components of Non-Directive Counseling - Continued?
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33. Where you ask the person for verification of your understanding of what has been said over the past several statements. (Check that understanding is taking place with the other person).
Summarizing
Self-actualization
Perception Checking
Situational Counseling
34. Funeral Directors Facilitate Grief by: (continued)
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
Summarizing
Grief Counseling
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
35. 1. Entering into the helping relationship - a member of the family has phoned you funeral home and informed you of the death of a family member. The family member has asked for your assistance
Person Centered Psychotherapy
Situational Counseling
First Phase
Negatives -
36. What are the GOALS of Counseling according to Worden?
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
Grief Counseling
Understanding the Helping Process
Empathy
37. 2 processes foster empathetic understanding - reflection and clarification
Negatives -
Informing
Empathetic Understanding
Non-Directive Counseling
38. Anticipating where the person is going and responding with a positive encouraging remark. (it is you - slightly anticipating the persons direction of thought).
Understanding the Helping Process
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
Funeral Director Dominance -
Leading
39. The counselor take a LIVE speaking role - asking questions - suggesint course of action - etc.
Directive Counseling
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
Do not assume the client's 1st statment is either true or complete - Allow the client to summarize the interview - Respect the confidential nature of the subject matter - Write comprehensive notes upon the conclusion of the interview
Naturally Skilled
40. The ability to enter into & share the feelings of others.
At-need Counseling
Empathetic Understanding
Empathy
Leading
41. What are the Counseling Principles and Procedures?
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42. When the funeral director physcially communicates interest or give attention to the person (giving undivided attention by means of verbal and non-verbal behavior)
Third Phase
Summarizing
Attending or Listening
Crisis Intervention
43. The counseling which occures before death
Post-funeral Counseling
Informational Counseling
Funeral Director Dominance -
Pre-need Counseling
44. Specialized techniques which are used to help people with COMPLICATED grief reactions. Funeral Directors do NOT do grief theapy.
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Grief Therapy
Do not assume the client's 1st statment is either true or complete - Allow the client to summarize the interview - Respect the confidential nature of the subject matter - Write comprehensive notes upon the conclusion of the interview
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
45. Present one's self sincerely (more your 3 selves are together - the more sincere you will be)
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Person Centered Psychotherapy
Third Phase
Genuineness
46. Might run off a 'series' of questions like - 'what was your father's date of birth?' where was he born? was he a veteran? This approach usually makes the person feel like an approach object instead of a person. Bombarding with questions communicate t
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47. When you express in fresh words the essential feeling stated or strongly implied of a person
Reflecting Feelings
Second Phase
Empathetic Understanding
Grief Counseling
48. The most serious threatening an individual's appraisal of an event - the greater the likelyhood for primitive coping behaviors.
Summarizing
Genuineness
Grief Counseling
Crisis Intervention
49. Every individual has the resources for personal development & growth - and that is the role of the counselor to develop favorable conditions for the natural phenomenon of personal development as the process of a person becoming more fully themselves.
Inappropriate self-disclosure -
Goals of Grief Counseling:
Self-actualization
Genuineness
50. Perferred style of counseling in funeral service
Empathetic Understanding
Questioning
Emotional Distancing
Non-Directive Counseling