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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Grief Counseling
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychiatry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What type of counseling helps people facilitate UNCOMPLICATED grief?
Third Phase
Grief Counseling
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
Non-Directive Counseling
2. Anticipating where the person is going and responding with a positive encouraging remark. (it is you - slightly anticipating the persons direction of thought).
Leading
Consciously Skilled
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
3. The phrase involves learning that some skills are available to you - that some you may not have known about. This may result in a combination of excitement about learning something new and some fear about the aquisition process.
Initial Learning
Grief Therapy
Grief Counseling
Fourth Phase
4. Present one's self sincerely (more your 3 selves are together - the more sincere you will be)
Informing
Genuineness
Informational Counseling
Do not assume the client's 1st statment is either true or complete - Allow the client to summarize the interview - Respect the confidential nature of the subject matter - Write comprehensive notes upon the conclusion of the interview
5. The ability to be considerate and friendly as demonsrated by both verbal and non-verbal behaviors
Warmth & Caring
Informational Counseling
Paraphrasing
1. Fulfilling their responsibility in counseling during the entire service 2. Folling up with post-funeral counseling 3. Providing contacts for the family with other support groups
6. 3 selves in us; the self concept - the real self - and the ideal self. Congruence is the amount of agreement between the 3. 1. Self concept is the way a person sees him/her self. 2. Ideal self is who 1 would like to be or ought to be 3. Real self is
At-need Counseling
Questioning
Congruence
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
7. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possess the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
Paraphrasing
Respect
Informing
Uncomfortable Use
8. In this phase you have increased your awareness of some new ways of communication but probably experience some difficulty in using the new skills. You may feel mechanical and like this really isn't you speaking or listening. You do not feel spontaneo
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
Uncomfortable Use
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
Grief Counseling
9. Those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral.
Post-funeral Counseling
Emotional Distancing
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
Person Centered Psychotherapy
10. 1. Entering into the helping relationship - a member of the family has phoned you funeral home and informed you of the death of a family member. The family member has asked for your assistance
Consciously Skilled
First Phase
Clarifying
Sixth Phase
11. Every individual has the resources for personal development & growth - and that is the role of the counselor to develop favorable conditions for the natural phenomenon of personal development as the process of a person becoming more fully themselves.
Consciously Skilled
Self-actualization
Initial Learning
Directive Counseling
12. The method of counseling whuch stresses the inherent worth of the client and the natural capacity for growth and health.
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
Crisis
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Goals of Grief Counseling:
13. A method of restarting the person's basic message in similar but usually fewer words. (expressing a thought or idea in a alternate and sometimes shortened form).
Crisis Intervention
Funeral Director Dominance -
Paraphrasing
Perception Checking
14. Dominating an interaction with another person can be best described by the following: general sense of impatience - changing the subject - attempting to persuade and lecturing or preaching. The 'dominator' often thinks s/he knows the answer before th
Questioning
Funeral Director Dominance -
Fifth Phase
Grief Counseling
15. Helping people facility UNCOMPLICATED grief to a healthy completion of the tasks of grieving within a reasonable time frame. Funeral Director's do this type.
Seventh Phase
Sixth Phase
Grief Counseling
Self-actualization
16. Also called client-centered; person-centered; Rogerian counseling: a phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refere to the types of counseling where one comes actively & voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own r
Perception Checking
Crisis Intervention
Informational Counseling
Non-Directive Counseling
17. What are the Counseling Principles and Procedures?
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18. What are some of the Components of Non-Directive Counseling - Continued?
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19. Wolfelt
Congruence
Second Phase
Understanding the Helping Process
Perception Checking
20. Also known as 'person-centered counseling' - a counseling method involving removing obstacles so the client can move forward - freeing him or her for normal growth and development.
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Summarizing
Informing
Third Phase
21. 2 processes foster empathetic understanding - reflection and clarification
Non-Directive Counseling
Consciously Skilled
Empathetic Understanding
Grief Therapy - Worden
22. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by SPECIFICALLY TRAINED PHYSICIANS or PHYCHOLOGISTS. The practitioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
Pre-need Counseling
Directive Counseling
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
23. A method for gaining information and increasing understanding
Directive Counseling
Questioning
At-need Counseling
Situational Counseling
24. The counseling which occures before death
Inappropriate self-disclosure -
Person Centered Psychotherapy
Pre-need Counseling
Perceive the clients' situation in several ways & communicate these to the client - Encourage realistic appraiseal by the client - Encourage conversational flow by avoiding questions that can be answered yes/no - Accept the client's attitudes/feeling
25. In this phase you begin to use the skills more effectively however; you continue to be more self-conscious as you use them. You are getting better at using the skills - but they still feel somewhat mechanical. You can begin to use language that is na
Enhance the person's capacity 4 social functioning; alter the person's feeling through increased awareness; sensitively listening & observe - Establish raport with the client - Assist the person to gain new perspective - Appraise the client's problem
Non-Directive Counseling
Consciously Skilled
Empathetic Understanding
26. According to Worden - specialized techniques which are used to help people with COMPLICATED grief reations. Of course this is a 'therapy' and untrained Funeral Directors do not do this type of therapy.
Person Centered Psychotherapy
Grief Therapy - Worden
Grief Therapy
Fifth Phase
27. Sharing of facts possessed by a funeral director (providing information that will allow the person to make an informal decision)
Informing
Grief Therapy
Clarifying
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
28. 4. Consolidation and planning - You assist the family in coming to decisions about the funeral that best meets their needs. You jointly develop a specific action plan designed to best meet their emotional needs at the time.
Funeral Director Dominance -
Fourth Phase
Grief Therapy - Worden
Inappropriate self-disclosure -
29. What are the Components of Non-Directive Counseling?
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30. 5. Implement and action - you conduct a funeral service that follows the planning model developed with the family - you also bring together a variety of helping resources within your community to assist in this action oriented helping process.
Clarifying
At-need Counseling
Fifth Phase
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
31. When you express in fresh words the essential feeling stated or strongly implied of a person
Understanding the Helping Process
Reflecting Feelings
Fifth Phase
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
32. A period of heightened phychological accessibility which will last for approximately 4-6 weeks. The person is less defensive then usual and more open to OUTSIDE INTERVENTION and CHANGE.
Grief Counseling
Third Phase
Crisis
At-need Counseling
33. Funeral Directors Facilitate Grief by:
Barriers to Effective Communication -
Emotional Distancing
1. Fulfilling their responsibility in counseling during the entire service 2. Folling up with post-funeral counseling 3. Providing contacts for the family with other support groups
Informing
34. The ability to enter into & share the feelings of others.
Empathy
Funeral Director Dominance -
Informing
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
35. The most serious threatening an individual's appraisal of an event - the greater the likelyhood for primitive coping behaviors.
Crisis Intervention
Grief Counseling
Fifth Phase
Reflecting Feelings
36. Offering platitudes or false reassurance - to offer false reassurenace is to distance yourself from the person you are attempting to help. When someone has experienced the death of someone loved - false reassurance often leaves feelings of lonieless
Negatives -
Leading
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
Attending or Listening
37. This final phase occurs only after you have completed the training and practice the skills extensively. You must use the skills on a daily basis over an extended time to get to this level. The skills come naturally and comfortably without you even co
Naturally Skilled
Informational Counseling
Fourth Phase
Paraphrasing
38. When the funeral director physcially communicates interest or give attention to the person (giving undivided attention by means of verbal and non-verbal behavior)
Do not assume the client's 1st statment is either true or complete - Allow the client to summarize the interview - Respect the confidential nature of the subject matter - Write comprehensive notes upon the conclusion of the interview
Questioning
Attending or Listening
Leading
39. 3. Exploration and assistance in helping the family understand their alternatives - you liste and explore with the family the variety of alternatives available to them with regard to the funeral. You gather facts - explore feelings and seek mutual un
Barriers to Effective Communication -
Third Phase
Grief Therapy
Respect
40. A method of trying to gather serval ideas and feelings at the end of a period of discussion or the arrangement conference (a brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session).
Negatives -
Congruence
Summarizing
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
41. Where you ask the person for verification of your understanding of what has been said over the past several statements. (Check that understanding is taking place with the other person).
Attending or Listening
Non-Directive Counseling
Perception Checking
Questioning
42. 1. A sense of personal distance 2. Avoiding discussion and painfil issues Distancinng can occur in helping relationsips in different ways. Detachment occurs when you simply perform the required tasks while maintaining a sense of personal aloofness an
Emotional Distancing
Seventh Phase
Understanding the Helping Process
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
43. Might run off a 'series' of questions like - 'what was your father's date of birth?' where was he born? was he a veteran? This approach usually makes the person feel like an approach object instead of a person. Bombarding with questions communicate t
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44. 7. Post. Funeral service follow-up. after the funeral you might have a structured follow-up program to offer additional assistnce to families. You may serve as an informational - & referral service for additional help - oriented service within your c
Empathetic Understanding
Consciously Skilled
Pre-need Counseling
Seventh Phase
45. (focusing to much on self) The 'self disclosure' has been known to bore people to death. S/he like to talk about self - particularly personal experiences. This person might say something like 'when my grandfather died we decided it was best to...' Se
Inappropriate self-disclosure -
Barriers to Effective Communication -
Naturally Skilled
Grief Counseling
46. What are some of the Components of Non-Directive Counseling - Continued?
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47. Should be person to person relationship in which the therapist talked with client. By using the word client instead of patient Rogers wanted to indicate that the client is not sick in any organic sense.
Person Centered Psychotherapy
Consciously Skilled
Barriers to Effective Communication -
Goals of Grief Counseling:
48. Counseling in which a counselor shares a body of special INFORMATION with a counselee. Funeral directors of this type of counseling as well)
Informational Counseling
Pre-need Counseling
Understanding the Helping Process
Paraphrasing
49. Funeral Directors Facilitate Grief by: (continued)
Genuineness
Grief Counseling
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
Grief Counseling
50. 1. To increase the reality of the loss 2. To help the counselee deal with both expressed and latent effect 3. To help the counselee overcome various impediments to readjust to after the loss 4. To encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional w
Fifth Phase
Goals of Grief Counseling:
Person Centered Psychotherapy
Situational Counseling