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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Grief Counseling
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychiatry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Should be person to person relationship in which the therapist talked with client. By using the word client instead of patient Rogers wanted to indicate that the client is not sick in any organic sense.
Empathy
Respect
Person Centered Psychotherapy
Funeral Director Dominance -
2. (focusing to much on self) The 'self disclosure' has been known to bore people to death. S/he like to talk about self - particularly personal experiences. This person might say something like 'when my grandfather died we decided it was best to...' Se
Negative - 'bombarder' Commuicator -
Inappropriate self-disclosure -
Warmth & Caring
Crisis Intervention
3. Every individual has the resources for personal development & growth - and that is the role of the counselor to develop favorable conditions for the natural phenomenon of personal development as the process of a person becoming more fully themselves.
Self-actualization
Third Phase
Empathetic Understanding
Barriers to Effective Communication -
4. Where you ask the person for verification of your understanding of what has been said over the past several statements. (Check that understanding is taking place with the other person).
Naturally Skilled
Perception Checking
Negatives -
Congruence
5. According to Worden - specialized techniques which are used to help people with COMPLICATED grief reations. Of course this is a 'therapy' and untrained Funeral Directors do not do this type of therapy.
First Phase
Grief Therapy - Worden
Self-actualization
Understanding the Helping Process
6. Sharing of facts possessed by a funeral director (providing information that will allow the person to make an informal decision)
Understanding the Helping Process
Paraphrasing
First Phase
Informing
7. Funeral Directors Facilitate Grief by: (continued)
Fourth Phase
Crisis Intervention
Empathetic Understanding
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
8. Funeral Directors Facilitate Grief by:
1. Fulfilling their responsibility in counseling during the entire service 2. Folling up with post-funeral counseling 3. Providing contacts for the family with other support groups
At-need Counseling
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
Pre-need Counseling
9. What type of counseling helps people facilitate UNCOMPLICATED grief?
Grief Counseling
Emotional Distancing
Reflecting Feelings
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
10. 3 selves in us; the self concept - the real self - and the ideal self. Congruence is the amount of agreement between the 3. 1. Self concept is the way a person sees him/her self. 2. Ideal self is who 1 would like to be or ought to be 3. Real self is
Negative - 'bombarder' Commuicator -
Perception Checking
Congruence
Grief Therapy
11. 1. To increase the reality of the loss 2. To help the counselee deal with both expressed and latent effect 3. To help the counselee overcome various impediments to readjust to after the loss 4. To encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional w
Empathy
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
Crisis
Goals of Grief Counseling:
12. In this phase you have increased your awareness of some new ways of communication but probably experience some difficulty in using the new skills. You may feel mechanical and like this really isn't you speaking or listening. You do not feel spontaneo
Uncomfortable Use
Grief Therapy
Fifth Phase
Informational Counseling
13. What are the GOALS of Counseling according to Worden?
Respect
At-need Counseling
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
Grief Counseling
14. What are some of the Components of Non-Directive Counseling - Continued?
15. Offering platitudes or false reassurance - to offer false reassurenace is to distance yourself from the person you are attempting to help. When someone has experienced the death of someone loved - false reassurance often leaves feelings of lonieless
Negatives -
Post-funeral Counseling
Genuineness
First Phase
16. The process of bringing vague content in the interaction onto clearer focus or understanding. (clarifying goes beyond paraphrasing because you make a guess about the persons basic message and restate it).
Funeral Director Dominance -
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
Grief Therapy - Worden
Clarifying
17. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by SPECIFICALLY TRAINED PHYSICIANS or PHYCHOLOGISTS. The practitioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
Grief Counseling
Crisis
Post-funeral Counseling
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
18. The method of counseling whuch stresses the inherent worth of the client and the natural capacity for growth and health.
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Perception Checking
Do not assume the client's 1st statment is either true or complete - Allow the client to summarize the interview - Respect the confidential nature of the subject matter - Write comprehensive notes upon the conclusion of the interview
Post-funeral Counseling
19. A period of heightened phychological accessibility which will last for approximately 4-6 weeks. The person is less defensive then usual and more open to OUTSIDE INTERVENTION and CHANGE.
Uncomfortable Use
Questioning
Crisis
Pre-need Counseling
20. Wolfelt
Understanding the Helping Process
Seventh Phase
Informational Counseling
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
21. 7. Post. Funeral service follow-up. after the funeral you might have a structured follow-up program to offer additional assistnce to families. You may serve as an informational - & referral service for additional help - oriented service within your c
First Phase
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
Seventh Phase
Non-Directive Counseling
22. What are the Components of Non-Directive Counseling?
23. Might run off a 'series' of questions like - 'what was your father's date of birth?' where was he born? was he a veteran? This approach usually makes the person feel like an approach object instead of a person. Bombarding with questions communicate t
24. Dominating an interaction with another person can be best described by the following: general sense of impatience - changing the subject - attempting to persuade and lecturing or preaching. The 'dominator' often thinks s/he knows the answer before th
Funeral Director Dominance -
Emotional Distancing
Seventh Phase
Informing
25. A method of restarting the person's basic message in similar but usually fewer words. (expressing a thought or idea in a alternate and sometimes shortened form).
Paraphrasing
Emotional Distancing
1. Fulfilling their responsibility in counseling during the entire service 2. Folling up with post-funeral counseling 3. Providing contacts for the family with other support groups
Grief Therapy
26. 6. Conclusion of the funeral process - you assist the family with a sense of closure upon completion of the funeral. You might join in the fellowship that often occurs following the completion of the funeral.
First Phase
Self-actualization
Genuineness
Sixth Phase
27. The most serious threatening an individual's appraisal of an event - the greater the likelyhood for primitive coping behaviors.
Crisis Intervention
Emotional Distancing
Third Phase
Questioning
28. In this phase you begin to use the skills more effectively however; you continue to be more self-conscious as you use them. You are getting better at using the skills - but they still feel somewhat mechanical. You can begin to use language that is na
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Consciously Skilled
Leading
Post-funeral Counseling
29. 3. Exploration and assistance in helping the family understand their alternatives - you liste and explore with the family the variety of alternatives available to them with regard to the funeral. You gather facts - explore feelings and seek mutual un
Third Phase
Warmth & Caring
Summarizing
Person Centered Psychotherapy
30. What are the Counseling Principles and Procedures?
31. Present one's self sincerely (more your 3 selves are together - the more sincere you will be)
Genuineness
Post-funeral Counseling
Informational Counseling
Negative - 'bombarder' Commuicator -
32. This final phase occurs only after you have completed the training and practice the skills extensively. You must use the skills on a daily basis over an extended time to get to this level. The skills come naturally and comfortably without you even co
Naturally Skilled
Grief Therapy
Understanding the Helping Process
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
33. 4. Consolidation and planning - You assist the family in coming to decisions about the funeral that best meets their needs. You jointly develop a specific action plan designed to best meet their emotional needs at the time.
Fourth Phase
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
Do not assume the client's 1st statment is either true or complete - Allow the client to summarize the interview - Respect the confidential nature of the subject matter - Write comprehensive notes upon the conclusion of the interview
34. What are some of the Components of Non-Directive Counseling - Continued?
35. The ability to enter into & share the feelings of others.
Genuineness
Grief Counseling
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
Empathy
36. Helping people facility UNCOMPLICATED grief to a healthy completion of the tasks of grieving within a reasonable time frame. Funeral Director's do this type.
Perceive the clients' situation in several ways & communicate these to the client - Encourage realistic appraiseal by the client - Encourage conversational flow by avoiding questions that can be answered yes/no - Accept the client's attitudes/feeling
Negative - 'bombarder' Commuicator -
Grief Counseling
Warmth & Caring
37. Counseling in which a counselor shares a body of special INFORMATION with a counselee. Funeral directors of this type of counseling as well)
Informational Counseling
Empathetic Understanding
Questioning
Person Centered Psychotherapy
38. Also called client-centered; person-centered; Rogerian counseling: a phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refere to the types of counseling where one comes actively & voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own r
Directive Counseling
Post-funeral Counseling
Non-Directive Counseling
Crisis Intervention
39. The counselor take a LIVE speaking role - asking questions - suggesint course of action - etc.
Seventh Phase
Leading
Inappropriate self-disclosure -
Directive Counseling
40. A death has occurred and the funeral director is counseling with the family as they select the services and items of merchandise in completing arrangements.
At-need Counseling
Sixth Phase
Grief Counseling
Crisis
41. Also known as 'person-centered counseling' - a counseling method involving removing obstacles so the client can move forward - freeing him or her for normal growth and development.
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
Inappropriate self-disclosure -
Fifth Phase
42. 2 processes foster empathetic understanding - reflection and clarification
At-need Counseling
Empathetic Understanding
Questioning
Clarifying
43. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possess the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
Third Phase
Non-Directive Counseling
Respect
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
44. Perferred style of counseling in funeral service
Do not assume the client's 1st statment is either true or complete - Allow the client to summarize the interview - Respect the confidential nature of the subject matter - Write comprehensive notes upon the conclusion of the interview
Reflecting Feelings
Non-Directive Counseling
Seventh Phase
45. The ability to be considerate and friendly as demonsrated by both verbal and non-verbal behaviors
Warmth & Caring
Self-actualization
1. Fulfilling their responsibility in counseling during the entire service 2. Folling up with post-funeral counseling 3. Providing contacts for the family with other support groups
Informational Counseling
46. The phrase involves learning that some skills are available to you - that some you may not have known about. This may result in a combination of excitement about learning something new and some fear about the aquisition process.
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Initial Learning
Paraphrasing
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
47. A method of trying to gather serval ideas and feelings at the end of a period of discussion or the arrangement conference (a brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session).
Informational Counseling
Summarizing
Self-actualization
Seventh Phase
48. Counseling related to SPECIFIC SITUATIONS in life that may create crises & produce human pain & suffering. This type of counseling adds another dymension to the giving of info in that it deals with significant feelings that are produced by life crise
Empathy
At-need Counseling
Situational Counseling
Inappropriate self-disclosure -
49. When the funeral director physcially communicates interest or give attention to the person (giving undivided attention by means of verbal and non-verbal behavior)
First Phase
Attending or Listening
Empathy
Crisis
50. Anticipating where the person is going and responding with a positive encouraging remark. (it is you - slightly anticipating the persons direction of thought).
Negatives -
Person Centered Psychotherapy
Perception Checking
Leading