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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Grief Counseling
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychiatry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Counseling in which a counselor shares a body of special INFORMATION with a counselee. Funeral directors of this type of counseling as well)
Informational Counseling
Crisis
Directive Counseling
Fourth Phase
2. Helping people facility UNCOMPLICATED grief to a healthy completion of the tasks of grieving within a reasonable time frame. Funeral Director's do this type.
Initial Learning
Self-actualization
Seventh Phase
Grief Counseling
3. Those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral.
Informational Counseling
Grief Therapy
Do not assume the client's 1st statment is either true or complete - Allow the client to summarize the interview - Respect the confidential nature of the subject matter - Write comprehensive notes upon the conclusion of the interview
Post-funeral Counseling
4. (focusing to much on self) The 'self disclosure' has been known to bore people to death. S/he like to talk about self - particularly personal experiences. This person might say something like 'when my grandfather died we decided it was best to...' Se
Inappropriate self-disclosure -
Perception Checking
Situational Counseling
Informational Counseling
5. Wolfelt
Do not assume the client's 1st statment is either true or complete - Allow the client to summarize the interview - Respect the confidential nature of the subject matter - Write comprehensive notes upon the conclusion of the interview
1. Fulfilling their responsibility in counseling during the entire service 2. Folling up with post-funeral counseling 3. Providing contacts for the family with other support groups
Understanding the Helping Process
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
6. According to Worden - specialized techniques which are used to help people with COMPLICATED grief reations. Of course this is a 'therapy' and untrained Funeral Directors do not do this type of therapy.
Grief Therapy - Worden
Clarifying
Inappropriate self-disclosure -
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
7. The phrase involves learning that some skills are available to you - that some you may not have known about. This may result in a combination of excitement about learning something new and some fear about the aquisition process.
At-need Counseling
Paraphrasing
Initial Learning
Grief Therapy
8. Might run off a 'series' of questions like - 'what was your father's date of birth?' where was he born? was he a veteran? This approach usually makes the person feel like an approach object instead of a person. Bombarding with questions communicate t
9. Sharing of facts possessed by a funeral director (providing information that will allow the person to make an informal decision)
At-need Counseling
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
Inappropriate self-disclosure -
Informing
10. The counseling which occures before death
Pre-need Counseling
Negatives -
Situational Counseling
Emotional Distancing
11. What are the Counseling Principles and Procedures?
12. The most serious threatening an individual's appraisal of an event - the greater the likelyhood for primitive coping behaviors.
Seventh Phase
Negative - 'bombarder' Commuicator -
Emotional Distancing
Crisis Intervention
13. A method for gaining information and increasing understanding
Questioning
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
Seventh Phase
Respect
14. 2. Building a helping relationship - you respond by showing a willingness to assist the family - you offer counseling on what needs to be done now. You respond with concern and care to any questions they have.
Directive Counseling
Grief Therapy
Second Phase
Sixth Phase
15. Specialized techniques which are used to help people with COMPLICATED grief reactions. Funeral Directors do NOT do grief theapy.
Seventh Phase
Grief Therapy
Fifth Phase
Sixth Phase
16. What are some of the Components of Non-Directive Counseling - Continued?
17. 3 selves in us; the self concept - the real self - and the ideal self. Congruence is the amount of agreement between the 3. 1. Self concept is the way a person sees him/her self. 2. Ideal self is who 1 would like to be or ought to be 3. Real self is
Congruence
Sixth Phase
Do not assume the client's 1st statment is either true or complete - Allow the client to summarize the interview - Respect the confidential nature of the subject matter - Write comprehensive notes upon the conclusion of the interview
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
18. 2 processes foster empathetic understanding - reflection and clarification
Negative - 'bombarder' Commuicator -
Empathetic Understanding
Pre-need Counseling
Paraphrasing
19. 7. Post. Funeral service follow-up. after the funeral you might have a structured follow-up program to offer additional assistnce to families. You may serve as an informational - & referral service for additional help - oriented service within your c
Second Phase
Understanding the Helping Process
First Phase
Seventh Phase
20. In this phase you have increased your awareness of some new ways of communication but probably experience some difficulty in using the new skills. You may feel mechanical and like this really isn't you speaking or listening. You do not feel spontaneo
Negative - 'bombarder' Commuicator -
Congruence
Uncomfortable Use
Situational Counseling
21. The process of bringing vague content in the interaction onto clearer focus or understanding. (clarifying goes beyond paraphrasing because you make a guess about the persons basic message and restate it).
Clarifying
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Paraphrasing
Pre-need Counseling
22. Should be person to person relationship in which the therapist talked with client. By using the word client instead of patient Rogers wanted to indicate that the client is not sick in any organic sense.
Reflecting Feelings
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Person Centered Psychotherapy
Funeral Director Dominance -
23. A period of heightened phychological accessibility which will last for approximately 4-6 weeks. The person is less defensive then usual and more open to OUTSIDE INTERVENTION and CHANGE.
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
Congruence
Crisis
Goals of Grief Counseling:
24. A method of restarting the person's basic message in similar but usually fewer words. (expressing a thought or idea in a alternate and sometimes shortened form).
Post-funeral Counseling
Paraphrasing
Do not assume the client's 1st statment is either true or complete - Allow the client to summarize the interview - Respect the confidential nature of the subject matter - Write comprehensive notes upon the conclusion of the interview
Perceive the clients' situation in several ways & communicate these to the client - Encourage realistic appraiseal by the client - Encourage conversational flow by avoiding questions that can be answered yes/no - Accept the client's attitudes/feeling
25. Anticipating where the person is going and responding with a positive encouraging remark. (it is you - slightly anticipating the persons direction of thought).
Initial Learning
Fourth Phase
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
Leading
26. What are the GOALS of Counseling according to Worden?
At-need Counseling
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
Negatives -
27. A method of trying to gather serval ideas and feelings at the end of a period of discussion or the arrangement conference (a brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session).
Grief Counseling
Consciously Skilled
Funeral Director Dominance -
Summarizing
28. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possess the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Crisis Intervention
Respect
Empathetic Understanding
29. Counseling related to SPECIFIC SITUATIONS in life that may create crises & produce human pain & suffering. This type of counseling adds another dymension to the giving of info in that it deals with significant feelings that are produced by life crise
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
Third Phase
Situational Counseling
Naturally Skilled
30. 5. Implement and action - you conduct a funeral service that follows the planning model developed with the family - you also bring together a variety of helping resources within your community to assist in this action oriented helping process.
Fifth Phase
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Negatives -
Uncomfortable Use
31. Dominating an interaction with another person can be best described by the following: general sense of impatience - changing the subject - attempting to persuade and lecturing or preaching. The 'dominator' often thinks s/he knows the answer before th
Warmth & Caring
Non-Directive Counseling
Funeral Director Dominance -
Perception Checking
32. Dominating behaviors communicate a sense of disrespect for a person's ability to decide what is best for self.
Enhance the person's capacity 4 social functioning; alter the person's feeling through increased awareness; sensitively listening & observe - Establish raport with the client - Assist the person to gain new perspective - Appraise the client's problem
Goals of Grief Counseling:
Barriers to Effective Communication -
Grief Therapy - Worden
33. The ability to enter into & share the feelings of others.
Empathy
1. Fulfilling their responsibility in counseling during the entire service 2. Folling up with post-funeral counseling 3. Providing contacts for the family with other support groups
Goals of Grief Counseling:
Genuineness
34. In this phase you begin to use the skills more effectively however; you continue to be more self-conscious as you use them. You are getting better at using the skills - but they still feel somewhat mechanical. You can begin to use language that is na
Fourth Phase
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
Consciously Skilled
Warmth & Caring
35. When the funeral director physcially communicates interest or give attention to the person (giving undivided attention by means of verbal and non-verbal behavior)
Attending or Listening
Informing
Fourth Phase
Grief Counseling
36. Perferred style of counseling in funeral service
Questioning
Consciously Skilled
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
Non-Directive Counseling
37. What type of counseling helps people facilitate UNCOMPLICATED grief?
Empathy
Understanding the Helping Process
Negatives -
Grief Counseling
38. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by SPECIFICALLY TRAINED PHYSICIANS or PHYCHOLOGISTS. The practitioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
Funeral Director Dominance -
Genuineness
Sixth Phase
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
39. 1. A sense of personal distance 2. Avoiding discussion and painfil issues Distancinng can occur in helping relationsips in different ways. Detachment occurs when you simply perform the required tasks while maintaining a sense of personal aloofness an
Emotional Distancing
Funeral Director Dominance -
Fourth Phase
Barriers to Effective Communication -
40. Also known as 'person-centered counseling' - a counseling method involving removing obstacles so the client can move forward - freeing him or her for normal growth and development.
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
Inappropriate self-disclosure -
Person Centered Psychotherapy
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
41. Funeral Directors Facilitate Grief by:
1. Fulfilling their responsibility in counseling during the entire service 2. Folling up with post-funeral counseling 3. Providing contacts for the family with other support groups
Informing
Respect
Inappropriate self-disclosure -
42. What are some of the Components of Non-Directive Counseling - Continued?
43. Present one's self sincerely (more your 3 selves are together - the more sincere you will be)
Negatives -
Grief Counseling
Genuineness
Sixth Phase
44. A death has occurred and the funeral director is counseling with the family as they select the services and items of merchandise in completing arrangements.
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Grief Therapy - Worden
Negative - 'bombarder' Commuicator -
At-need Counseling
45. Where you ask the person for verification of your understanding of what has been said over the past several statements. (Check that understanding is taking place with the other person).
Perception Checking
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
Paraphrasing
Negatives -
46. Every individual has the resources for personal development & growth - and that is the role of the counselor to develop favorable conditions for the natural phenomenon of personal development as the process of a person becoming more fully themselves.
Self-actualization
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
Person Centered Psychotherapy
At-need Counseling
47. 1. To increase the reality of the loss 2. To help the counselee deal with both expressed and latent effect 3. To help the counselee overcome various impediments to readjust to after the loss 4. To encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional w
Goals of Grief Counseling:
Enhance the person's capacity 4 social functioning; alter the person's feeling through increased awareness; sensitively listening & observe - Establish raport with the client - Assist the person to gain new perspective - Appraise the client's problem
Fifth Phase
Naturally Skilled
48. 3. Exploration and assistance in helping the family understand their alternatives - you liste and explore with the family the variety of alternatives available to them with regard to the funeral. You gather facts - explore feelings and seek mutual un
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Third Phase
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
49. The counselor take a LIVE speaking role - asking questions - suggesint course of action - etc.
Seventh Phase
Directive Counseling
Non-Directive Counseling
Consciously Skilled
50. When you express in fresh words the essential feeling stated or strongly implied of a person
Summarizing
Understanding the Helping Process
Reflecting Feelings
Seventh Phase