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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Grief Counseling
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychiatry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Helping people facility UNCOMPLICATED grief to a healthy completion of the tasks of grieving within a reasonable time frame. Funeral Director's do this type.
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Initial Learning
Grief Counseling
Emotional Distancing
2. What are the GOALS of Counseling according to Worden?
Grief Counseling
Sixth Phase
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
Consciously Skilled
3. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by SPECIFICALLY TRAINED PHYSICIANS or PHYCHOLOGISTS. The practitioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
Negative - 'bombarder' Commuicator -
Emotional Distancing
Uncomfortable Use
4. 6. Conclusion of the funeral process - you assist the family with a sense of closure upon completion of the funeral. You might join in the fellowship that often occurs following the completion of the funeral.
Uncomfortable Use
Sixth Phase
Do not assume the client's 1st statment is either true or complete - Allow the client to summarize the interview - Respect the confidential nature of the subject matter - Write comprehensive notes upon the conclusion of the interview
Reflecting Feelings
5. 1. To increase the reality of the loss 2. To help the counselee deal with both expressed and latent effect 3. To help the counselee overcome various impediments to readjust to after the loss 4. To encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional w
Goals of Grief Counseling:
Grief Therapy - Worden
Grief Therapy
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
6. The counseling which occures before death
Consciously Skilled
Perception Checking
Empathy
Pre-need Counseling
7. The counselor take a LIVE speaking role - asking questions - suggesint course of action - etc.
Directive Counseling
1. Fulfilling their responsibility in counseling during the entire service 2. Folling up with post-funeral counseling 3. Providing contacts for the family with other support groups
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
Reflecting Feelings
8. 3 selves in us; the self concept - the real self - and the ideal self. Congruence is the amount of agreement between the 3. 1. Self concept is the way a person sees him/her self. 2. Ideal self is who 1 would like to be or ought to be 3. Real self is
Naturally Skilled
Congruence
Enhance the person's capacity 4 social functioning; alter the person's feeling through increased awareness; sensitively listening & observe - Establish raport with the client - Assist the person to gain new perspective - Appraise the client's problem
Self-actualization
9. Wolfelt
Summarizing
Understanding the Helping Process
Crisis Intervention
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
10. A method for gaining information and increasing understanding
Negatives -
Questioning
Perception Checking
Directive Counseling
11. Specialized techniques which are used to help people with COMPLICATED grief reactions. Funeral Directors do NOT do grief theapy.
Grief Therapy
Initial Learning
Enhance the person's capacity 4 social functioning; alter the person's feeling through increased awareness; sensitively listening & observe - Establish raport with the client - Assist the person to gain new perspective - Appraise the client's problem
Informational Counseling
12. Those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral.
Paraphrasing
Self-actualization
1. Fulfilling their responsibility in counseling during the entire service 2. Folling up with post-funeral counseling 3. Providing contacts for the family with other support groups
Post-funeral Counseling
13. In this phase you have increased your awareness of some new ways of communication but probably experience some difficulty in using the new skills. You may feel mechanical and like this really isn't you speaking or listening. You do not feel spontaneo
Uncomfortable Use
Informing
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Initial Learning
14. Where you ask the person for verification of your understanding of what has been said over the past several statements. (Check that understanding is taking place with the other person).
Empathy
Self-actualization
Directive Counseling
Perception Checking
15. What are some of the Components of Non-Directive Counseling - Continued?
16. Dominating behaviors communicate a sense of disrespect for a person's ability to decide what is best for self.
Barriers to Effective Communication -
Inappropriate self-disclosure -
Empathetic Understanding
Fourth Phase
17. Also known as 'person-centered counseling' - a counseling method involving removing obstacles so the client can move forward - freeing him or her for normal growth and development.
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
Fourth Phase
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Summarizing
18. 3. Exploration and assistance in helping the family understand their alternatives - you liste and explore with the family the variety of alternatives available to them with regard to the funeral. You gather facts - explore feelings and seek mutual un
Person Centered Psychotherapy
Post-funeral Counseling
Consciously Skilled
Third Phase
19. (focusing to much on self) The 'self disclosure' has been known to bore people to death. S/he like to talk about self - particularly personal experiences. This person might say something like 'when my grandfather died we decided it was best to...' Se
Inappropriate self-disclosure -
Negatives -
Genuineness
Empathetic Understanding
20. Also called client-centered; person-centered; Rogerian counseling: a phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refere to the types of counseling where one comes actively & voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own r
Non-Directive Counseling
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Seventh Phase
Post-funeral Counseling
21. 7. Post. Funeral service follow-up. after the funeral you might have a structured follow-up program to offer additional assistnce to families. You may serve as an informational - & referral service for additional help - oriented service within your c
Seventh Phase
Questioning
Emotional Distancing
Non-Directive Counseling
22. The method of counseling whuch stresses the inherent worth of the client and the natural capacity for growth and health.
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
Inappropriate self-disclosure -
Emotional Distancing
23. When you express in fresh words the essential feeling stated or strongly implied of a person
Sixth Phase
Reflecting Feelings
Emotional Distancing
Non-Directive Counseling
24. 1. Entering into the helping relationship - a member of the family has phoned you funeral home and informed you of the death of a family member. The family member has asked for your assistance
Funeral Director Dominance -
Grief Therapy
Seventh Phase
First Phase
25. Every individual has the resources for personal development & growth - and that is the role of the counselor to develop favorable conditions for the natural phenomenon of personal development as the process of a person becoming more fully themselves.
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
Self-actualization
Inappropriate self-disclosure -
Barriers to Effective Communication -
26. A method of trying to gather serval ideas and feelings at the end of a period of discussion or the arrangement conference (a brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session).
Summarizing
Clarifying
Seventh Phase
Grief Counseling
27. What are the Components of Non-Directive Counseling?
28. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possess the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
Summarizing
Respect
Negative - 'bombarder' Commuicator -
Crisis
29. Sharing of facts possessed by a funeral director (providing information that will allow the person to make an informal decision)
Informing
Funeral Director Dominance -
Fifth Phase
Inappropriate self-disclosure -
30. Funeral Directors Facilitate Grief by:
1. Fulfilling their responsibility in counseling during the entire service 2. Folling up with post-funeral counseling 3. Providing contacts for the family with other support groups
Empathy
Attending or Listening
Emotional Distancing
31. What are some of the Components of Non-Directive Counseling - Continued?
32. The process of bringing vague content in the interaction onto clearer focus or understanding. (clarifying goes beyond paraphrasing because you make a guess about the persons basic message and restate it).
Emotional Distancing
Understanding the Helping Process
Clarifying
Barriers to Effective Communication -
33. 4. Consolidation and planning - You assist the family in coming to decisions about the funeral that best meets their needs. You jointly develop a specific action plan designed to best meet their emotional needs at the time.
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
Perceive the clients' situation in several ways & communicate these to the client - Encourage realistic appraiseal by the client - Encourage conversational flow by avoiding questions that can be answered yes/no - Accept the client's attitudes/feeling
Self-actualization
Fourth Phase
34. Perferred style of counseling in funeral service
Non-Directive Counseling
Perception Checking
Seventh Phase
Empathy
35. A period of heightened phychological accessibility which will last for approximately 4-6 weeks. The person is less defensive then usual and more open to OUTSIDE INTERVENTION and CHANGE.
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
Empathetic Understanding
Crisis
1. Help the survivor actualize the loss 2. Help the survivor to identify and express feelings 3. Assist living without deceased 4. Facilitate emotional withdrawal 5. Provide time to grieve 6. Recognize 'normal' behavior 7. Allow for individual differ
36. Might run off a 'series' of questions like - 'what was your father's date of birth?' where was he born? was he a veteran? This approach usually makes the person feel like an approach object instead of a person. Bombarding with questions communicate t
37. Present one's self sincerely (more your 3 selves are together - the more sincere you will be)
Seventh Phase
Empathetic Understanding
Genuineness
1. To INCREASE the reality of the loss 2. To HELP the counselee DEAL with both EXPRESSSED and LATENT AFFECT 3. To HELP counselee OVERCOME various impediments to READJUST to after the loss 4. The encourage the counselee to make a healthy emotional wit
38. Dominating an interaction with another person can be best described by the following: general sense of impatience - changing the subject - attempting to persuade and lecturing or preaching. The 'dominator' often thinks s/he knows the answer before th
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
Emotional Distancing
Funeral Director Dominance -
1. Fulfilling their responsibility in counseling during the entire service 2. Folling up with post-funeral counseling 3. Providing contacts for the family with other support groups
39. Counseling related to SPECIFIC SITUATIONS in life that may create crises & produce human pain & suffering. This type of counseling adds another dymension to the giving of info in that it deals with significant feelings that are produced by life crise
Situational Counseling
Seventh Phase
Self-actualization
Directive Counseling
40. What are the Counseling Principles and Procedures?
41. 2. Building a helping relationship - you respond by showing a willingness to assist the family - you offer counseling on what needs to be done now. You respond with concern and care to any questions they have.
Seventh Phase
Second Phase
Situational Counseling
Respect
42. 2 processes foster empathetic understanding - reflection and clarification
Grief Therapy
Psychytheraphy - Edgar Jackson
Empathetic Understanding
Congruence
43. Offering platitudes or false reassurance - to offer false reassurenace is to distance yourself from the person you are attempting to help. When someone has experienced the death of someone loved - false reassurance often leaves feelings of lonieless
Negative - 'bombarder' Commuicator -
Negatives -
Non-Directive Counseling by Carl Rogers
Grief Therapy
44. According to Worden - specialized techniques which are used to help people with COMPLICATED grief reations. Of course this is a 'therapy' and untrained Funeral Directors do not do this type of therapy.
Fourth Phase
Pre-need Counseling
Grief Therapy - Worden
Non-Directive Counseling
45. Funeral Directors Facilitate Grief by: (continued)
Providing a service in teaching people about grief and healthy grieving by sponsoring and presenting educational programs in the community
Paraphrasing
Third Phase
Non-Directive Counseling
46. 1. A sense of personal distance 2. Avoiding discussion and painfil issues Distancinng can occur in helping relationsips in different ways. Detachment occurs when you simply perform the required tasks while maintaining a sense of personal aloofness an
Emotional Distancing
Empathetic Understanding
Fifth Phase
Fourth Phase
47. Anticipating where the person is going and responding with a positive encouraging remark. (it is you - slightly anticipating the persons direction of thought).
First Phase
Situational Counseling
Non-Directive Counseling
Leading
48. Counseling in which a counselor shares a body of special INFORMATION with a counselee. Funeral directors of this type of counseling as well)
Informational Counseling
Do not assume the client's 1st statment is either true or complete - Allow the client to summarize the interview - Respect the confidential nature of the subject matter - Write comprehensive notes upon the conclusion of the interview
Clarifying
Empathetic Understanding
49. The ability to be considerate and friendly as demonsrated by both verbal and non-verbal behaviors
Seventh Phase
Consciously Skilled
Warmth & Caring
Do not assume the client's 1st statment is either true or complete - Allow the client to summarize the interview - Respect the confidential nature of the subject matter - Write comprehensive notes upon the conclusion of the interview
50. The phrase involves learning that some skills are available to you - that some you may not have known about. This may result in a combination of excitement about learning something new and some fear about the aquisition process.
Barriers to Effective Communication -
Informing
Third Phase
Initial Learning