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DSST Methods Of Counseling

Subjects : dsst, psychiatry
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Explained child development in terms of 4 stages: Sensorimotor - Preoperational - Concrete operational - & formal operations






2. Medical Doctor - Psychiatrist - is able to prescribe psychoactive drugs






3. Albert Bandura's term for his belief that behavior is both influenced by and influences the environment and personality






4. Unconscious redirection of feelings toward another






5. State of nonjudgmental - purposeful focus on the present moment to moment






6. National Association of School Psychologists






7. Created a hierarchy of needs - which flowed in the following order: physiological - safety - love & belonging - self esteem - & self actualization






8. Environmental and personal space; varies depending on the relationship between people involved; 3-4 feet best for therapy






9. One of the 6 types of mental health workers who provide psychotherapy in the US; must have a Master's degree in counseling - complete supervised clinical experience & pass the NCE or equivalent exam recognized by the state - similar to LMHC






10. Systems such as work - school and religion - which influence behavior according to Brofenbrenner






11. Economic - social & political systems which influence behavior according to Brofenbrenner






12. Immediate surroundings - such as nuclear family - which influence behavior according to Brofenbrenner






13. Developmental disorder which appears in the first 3 years of life - effects the brain's normal development of social and communication skills






14. Nonverbal vocal cues - such as: voice qualities - vocalizations - pauses - and speech errors






15. Cultural system which influences behavior according to Brofenbrenner






16. Part of the brain which makes sense of emotional input - also involved in consolidation of information from short term to long term memory and spatial navigation






17. Style of clinical note taking: Subjective info - verbalizations made by client Objective info - counselor measures by formal assessment or observation Assessment data - counselors diagnosis or assessment of the subjective and objective data Plan - wh






18. Ethical requirement that information revealed in therapy will not be shared with parties outside of the therapeutic relationship unless there is a legal requirement to do so






19. Fundamental human emotion that prepares the body for fight or flight in threatening situations - diagnosed as a disorder if anticipatory fear interrupts the individuals ability to perform daily functions






20. Characterized by the occurrence of at least one hypomanic episode and at least one major depressive episode






21. Group of disorders characterized by severely impaired cognitive processes - personality disintegration - affective disturbances - and social withdrawal






22. MH specialists whose training usually includes a master's degree in counseling or therapy & many hours of supervised clinical experience






23. Researchers who are a major source of cultural competency & cultural awareness information






24. Lack of clear boundaries in a relationship - tends to be over-involved and intrusive






25. Characterized by the occurrence of one or more manic or mixed episodes






26. Unconscious redirection of feelings from therapist to client






27. When the therapist aligns with the client's manor of speech - and general demeanor in order to facilitate the therapeutic bond






28. A statement of client rights and responsibilities - which must include: what will happen in therapy; qualifications - policies and procedures of the therapist; and information on other sources of help






29. Act which requires records to be completed within 48 hours and maintained for a minimum of 6 years






30. Professional and scientific organization of psychologists with the goal of creating and enhancing psychological knowledge for the betterment of mankind






31. Is able to perform social work independently - is able to supervise the work of LSW who is working on internship - and perform all LSW duties






32. Legal right to keep your records confidential






33. A connection between the therapist and client






34. Mood disorder characterized by intense sadness - feelings of futility & worthlessness - & withdrawal from others






35. Common therapeutic technique in which the therapist assists the client in seeing a situation from a new perspective by changing the client's internal construction of reality; a.k.a. relabeling






36. Father of Social Learning Theory - which states that people learn from one another through imitation - observation -and modeling






37. Transition over the life course which influences behavior according to Brofenbrenner






38. Diagnostic manual for mental health disorders






39. Has a bachelor's degree in social work and two years of full time post-bacc supervised experience in the social work field - this person is licensed to provide intervention and referral services - and may administer checklists which require no specia






40. Disorder of adolescence and childhood characterized by socially disruptive behaviors which are either attentional or hyperactive; present before age 7 & persisting for at least 6 months






41. Largest scientific organization in the world - focused on understanding - treatment and prevention of mental health disorders






42. Free of charge






43. Includes progress notes






44. Creator of Structural Family Therapy which sees disorders as a symptom of dysfunctional families rather than a problem with the individual; goal is to disrupt dysfunctional patterns & establish new - healthier interaction patterns






45. Major contributor to the psychodynamic approach to therapy - founder of 'individual psychology' - believed in holistic view of client & motivation through relatedness






46. Bio-ecological theory - which states that there are 5 levels of context which influence people: microsystem - mesosystem - exosystem - macrosystem - & chronosystem






47. A MH licensure earned by completing a doctorate in psychology - along with 2-3 years of post-grad training emphasizing diagnosis and treatment of psychological disorders






48. One of the five dimensions of non-verbal behavior - which includes: physical characteristics - touch - and body movements (even minute movements of facial muscles and eyes)






49. Part of the lymbic system which controls emotions - especially fear and fight/flight response






50. Founder of Family Systems Therapy - which views the family as a unit and uses the following terms to describe interactions within the unit: triangles - differentiation of self - nuclear family - multi-generational transmission - emotionally cut off -