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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Money And Banking
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dss
,
bankingt
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Lower excess demand and lower price will rise and interest rates will fall
business cycle
Unit of Account
Corporate Bonds
Bd > Bs
2. 3 -6 -12 month securities with no explicit one payment and is sold at a discount. These securities are highly liquid - and can be traded in the secondary market. These are some of the safest securities.
function of financial markets
Keynesian Model
Real Interest Rate
T-Bills
3. Higher default risk compared to municipal Bonds
Corporate Bond Default risk
business cycle
Bd = Bs
The Liquidity Premium Modification
4. Long-Term debt instruments of Corporations which are held 2-30 years. These securities have excellent credit ratings and pay interest two times a year and pay at maturity. These can be redeemed for shares of stock.
increases in money supply causes
Corporate Bonds
Price-level effect
Term structure theory
5. It will shift it to the right.
monetary policy
What will an increase in the money supply engineered by the Federal Reserve do to the supply curve for money?
Simple Loan
role of money
6. Pays owner of bond a fixed payment - until maturity when it pays off face par value
Coupon Bond
Slope upward
Income effect
foreign exchange market
7. Crucial role in creation of money
banks and money supply
function of financial markets
Ex Ante
When real rate is low
8. What kind of movements should we pay attention to in money supply numbers?
Long-run Movements
Short-Term Maturity
Ex Post
Upward
9. Negotiable in secondary market and can also be resold in the secondary market. Minimum purchase of $100 -000 but the minimum in the secondary market is $2 -000 -000.
Short-Term Maturity
indirect impact
When real rate is high
Certificate of Deposit
10. It determines the equilibrium interest rate in terms of the supply of land demanded for money . People store their wealth in money and bonds. If the market for money is in equilibrium (Ms=Md) then the bond markets are also in equilibrium (Bs=Bd)
T-Bills
Keynesian Model
function of financial markets
Store of Value
11. Less accurate but is less difficult to calculate. It always understates the yield to maturity and becomes more severe the longer the maturity.
Yield on a Discount Basis
Bd > Bs
indirect impact
Expected Return
12. 4 -13 -26 -52 week maturities. Sold at zero coupon rates
What will an increase in the money supply engineered by the Federal Reserve do to the supply curve for money?
Corporate Bonds
T-Bills
Price-level effect
13. Long-Term Debt and Equity Instruments
Risk
financial markets
monetary policy
Capital Markets
14. Investors are concerned about the after tax return on bonds
Repo
Supply and Demand for Bonds
unemployment rate
tax structure
15. They have a higher interest-rate risk.
unemployment rate
Term Structure
Why returns are more volatile for Long-Term bonds
Supply and Demand for Bonds
16. When interest rates are high relative to past rates - investors expect them to decline and the prices of bonds to rise in the future resulting in big capital gains. Investors would then favor long term securities which drives up price and lowers yiel
Real world obervations
T-Bills
When real rate is high
Fixed Payment-Loan
17. Nominal interest rate is not adjusted for inflation.
hyperinflation
Interest rate
Federal Funds Market
Intermediate-term Maturity (Capital Market)
18. A dollar paid to you one year from now is less valueable than a dollar paid to you today
Long-Term Maturities (Bond Market)
OTC
Price-level effect
Present Discount Value
19. Yield curves most always...
How Financial Markets directly improve the well-being of consumers
central bank
Together
Slope upward
20. Excess liquidity is spent on goods and services
Long-Term Maturities (Bond Market)
Unit of Account
direct impact
Wealth
21. Lower excess supply and lower price will fall and interest rates will rise
increases in money supply causes
direct impact
Bd < Bs
Evolution of the Payment System
22. Take the form of promissory notes - drafts - checks - and CDs
Forms of Commercial Papers
business cycle
Fixed Payment-Loan
unemployment rate
23. Reduces adverse selection - moral hazard - and insider trading.
OTC
Regulations increase information available to investors which does what?
The Expectation Approach
Bd > Bs
24. Restrictions on Entry - Restrictions on Assets and Activities - Disclosure - Deposit Insurance - Limits on competition - and restriction on interest rates.
Bd = Bs
Yield on a Discount Basis
interest rate
How do regulations ensure the soundness of Financial Intermediaries?
25. The over the counter market. Equity shares offered by companies that don't meet listing requirements for major stock exchanges - or choose not to be listed there - and instead are traded in decentralized markets.
OTC
Fisher Effect
T-Notes
T-Bills
26. Supply and demand concept for different maturities will establish the specific rates for each maturity range. Changes in supply and demand can cause the rates to get out of line with expectations. However investors will drop preferred habitat if rate
The Preferred Habitat Approach
Fixed Payment-Loan
Fiat Money
financial markets
27. Praises rising at a fast and furious pace
interest rate
Downward Slopes
banks and money supply
hyperinflation
28. Short-Term securities are very good substitutes for each other within investor's portfolios who collectively impact the market. There aren't separate markets for short-term and long-term securities - there is one single market.
Regulations increase information available to investors which does what?
The Expectation Approach
inflation
Eurobond
29. Graphical relationship of the yield on bonds with differing terms to maturity but the same risk - liquidity and tax considerations.
role of money
Term structure theory
Unit of Account
Yield Curve
30. Fixed payment (incorporating part of the principal and interest payment) paid over a period of time
direct impact
Fixed Payment-Loan
Repo
Yield to Maturity for simple loans
31. Periods of declining aggregate output - unemployment high - investment is low.
Bd > Bs
Upward
banks and money supply
recession
32. Held for one- ten years.
Fiat Money
direct impact
T-Notes
Eurobond
33. Seller will buy back the asset at a later date and typically at a higher price. These securities are usually government securities and are used by banks and Large Corporations.
Repo
Tnotes
Yield on a Discount Basis
Why Revisions are issued to money data
34. Promotes economic efficiency by minimizing the time spent in exchanging goods and services
Medium of Exchange
Income
Why returns are more volatile for Long-Term bonds
Bd < Bs
35. The relationship between yield and maturity is...
hyperinflation
financial markets
Corporate Bonds
Not constant
36. Bringing together of buyers and sellers of financial securities to establish prices; includes banks - savings and loans - credit unions - investment banks - and brokers - mutual funds - and bond markets.
Evolution of the Payment System
Downward
Function of Financial Intermediaries
financial markets/institutions
37. What will investors expect for taking on higher default risk?
Higher Returns
function of financial markets
Function of Financial Intermediaries
Repo
38. Bought at price below face value and face value repaid at maturity
role of money
Income effect
T-Bills
Discount (zero coupon) Bond
39. Many lead to more employment and output
Income effect
increasing money supply
Humped Yield Curves
Together
40. Purchase financial assets which lowers interest rates which stimulates business investment and consumer spending
Money Market
banks and money supply
indirect impact
Tbonds
41. A debt security that promises to make payments periodically for a specified period of time.
bond
Unit of Account
Fixed Payment-Loan
Long-run Movements
42. Most Common
Upward Slops
Not constant
Intermediate-term Maturity (Capital Market)
Repo
43. The return expected over the next period on one asset relative to the alternative asset.
Expected Return
Present Discount Value
The Expectation Approach
Price-level effect
44. Commodity Money - Fiat Money - Checks - Electronic Payment - E-Money
role of money
who determines our money supply
Evolution of the Payment System
The Preferred Habitat Approach
45. Yield to maturity; a measure of an interternporal price
role of money
easily standardized - widely accepted - divisible and not deteriorate quickly
Mortgage-Backed Securities
Interest rate
46. 30 year maturities but not since 2001
Tbonds
The Preferred Habitat Approach
Ex Post
Upward
47. Prices of Long-Term securities are more volatile possibly suffer Capital Loss if owner needs to sell security prior to maturity. Prefer to hold Short-term securities for liquidity. Suggests Long term rates will always be higher than short term.
T-Bonds
Term structure theory
The Liquidity Premium Modification
Eurobond
48. Real interest rate: the real interest rate people expect at the time they buy a bond or tax out a loan.
Repo
unemployment rate
Ex Ante
Together
49. A rise in the price level causes the demand for money at each interest rates to increase and the demand curve to shift to the right.
Price-level effect
Fixed Payment-Loan
Simple Loan
Interest rate
50. The rate at which money circulates and the number of times the average dollar bill changes hands in a given time period
increases in money supply causes
Velocity
Money (money supply)
bond market (money markets)