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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Money And Banking
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dss
,
bankingt
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. If short-term interest rates are low than the yield curve slopes...
Bd < Bs
Upward
T-Bills
increasing money supply
2. Used to save purchasing power; most liquid of all assets but loses value during inflation
Price-level effect
Velocity
inflation
Store of Value
3. Bringing together of buyers and sellers of financial securities to establish prices; includes banks - savings and loans - credit unions - investment banks - and brokers - mutual funds - and bond markets.
financial markets/institutions
Eurocurrency Market
Certificate of Deposit
Money (money supply)
4. Yields similar for all maturities
Flat yield curves
When real rate is high
The Liquidity Premium Modification
Term structure theory
5. They have a higher interest-rate risk.
Why returns are more volatile for Long-Term bonds
Term structure theory
Downward Slopes
Velocity
6. A debt security that promises to make payments periodically for a specified period of time.
Income effect
Flat yield curves
bond
indirect impact
7. Many lead to more employment and output
financial markets/institutions
Keynesian Model
increasing money supply
Eurocurrency Market
8. Crucial role in creation of money
banks and money supply
Ex Ante
Price-level effect
Simple Loan
9. A higher level of income causes the demand for money at each interest rate to increase and the demand curve to shift to the right.
Income effect
central bank
Certificate of Deposit
foreign exchange market
10. Graphical relationship of the yield on bonds with differing terms to maturity but the same risk - liquidity and tax considerations.
Medium of Exchange
Yield Curve
inflation
Use present value calculations
11. The percent of available labor force unemployed
monetary policy
federal funds rate
Bd > Bs
unemployment rate
12. Small depository institutions report infrequently and adjustments must be made for seasonal variations
Upward Slops
Why Revisions are issued to money data
Higher Returns
Fixed Payment-Loan
13. Bought at price below face value and face value repaid at maturity
Higher Returns
How Financial Markets promote economic efficiency
Discount (zero coupon) Bond
Money Market
14. The increase in the price of set goods and services in a given economy over a period of time - the percent change.
inflation
Flat yield curves
What will an increase in the money supply engineered by the Federal Reserve do to the supply curve for money?
Unit of Account
15. Influence on business cycle - inflation - interest rates
Regulations increase information available to investors which does what?
monetary policy
Term structure theory
Ex Post
16. Long-Term Debt and Equity Instruments
Forms of Commercial Papers
recession
common stock
Capital Markets
17. 30 year maturities but not since 2001
Tbonds
OTC
Corporate Bond Default risk
T-Bills
18. Lower the equilibrium price and interest rate.
Kind of risk for a bond that's maturity equals the holding period
indirect impact
Bd = Bs
The Preferred Habitat Approach
19. Relationship among yields of different maturities of hte same type of security.
Money Market
Expected Return
Term Structure
Upward
20. The over the counter market. Equity shares offered by companies that don't meet listing requirements for major stock exchanges - or choose not to be listed there - and instead are traded in decentralized markets.
Income
OTC
T-Bills
foreign exchange market
21. Nominal interest rate is not adjusted for inflation.
Use present value calculations
Repo
increases in money supply causes
Interest rate
22. Lower Incentive to borrow but a greater incentive to lend.
business cycle
Discount (zero coupon) Bond
When real rate is high
recession
23. The relationship between yield and maturity is...
Medium of Exchange
Expected Return
When real rate is low
Not constant
24. Real interest rate: the real interest rate actually realized.
tax structure
M1
Expected Return
Ex Post
25. Interest rate that equates today's value with present value of all future payments.
Foreign Bonds
Yield to Maturity for simple loans
When real rate is high
T-Bonds
26. It determines the equilibrium interest rate in terms of the supply of land demanded for money . People store their wealth in money and bonds. If the market for money is in equilibrium (Ms=Md) then the bond markets are also in equilibrium (Bs=Bd)
Discount (zero coupon) Bond
Coupon Bond
Keynesian Model
direct impact
27. Short-Term Debt Instruments
When real rate is high
Money Market
Present Discount Value
Yield Curve
28. When interest rates are high relative to past rates - investors expect them to decline and the prices of bonds to rise in the future resulting in big capital gains. Investors would then favor long term securities which drives up price and lowers yiel
Real world obervations
Evolution of the Payment System
Real Interest Rate
Upward
29. They channel funds from savers to investors - thereby promoting economic efficiency
financial markets
central bank
The Expectation Approach
Long-run Movements
30. The market for loanable funds: (or equivalently - the market for bonds) determines R. One-for-One
financial markets
Fisher Effect
Upward Slops
Function of Financial Intermediaries
31. 4 -13 -26 -52 week maturities. Sold at zero coupon rates
T-Bills
When real rate is low
Real Interest Rate
Fisher Effect
32. Bond denominated in a currency other than that of the country in which it is sold.
Expected Return
bond
tax structure
Eurobond
33. Intermediate Yields are highest
The Expectation Approach
Bd < Bs
Humped Yield Curves
Eurobond
34. Anything that is generally accepted in payment for goods or services or in the repayment of debts; a stock concept
Eurocurrency Market
Money (money supply)
Repo
How Financial Markets directly improve the well-being of consumers
35. Principal plus interest paid to lender at given maturity date
When real rate is low
Simple Loan
increasing money supply
Why returns are more volatile for Long-Term bonds
36. Cost of borrowing money - expressed as a percentage of the amount borrowed per year.
Repo
Long-run Movements
interest rate
central bank
37. Allowing consumers to time their purchases better.
Discount (zero coupon) Bond
How Financial Markets directly improve the well-being of consumers
M1
Bd < Bs
38. Higher default risk compared to municipal Bonds
Yield to Maturity for simple loans
Function of Financial Intermediaries
Corporate Bond Default risk
Store of Value
39. Markets bonds - loans - and deposits denominated in the currency of a given nation but held and traded outside that nations borders.
Higher Returns
Income
Eurocurrency Market
The Liquidity Premium Modification
40. A share of ownership in a corporation
T-Bills
Corporate Bond Default risk
Discount (zero coupon) Bond
common stock
41. Instrumental in moving funds between countries
direct impact
Interest rate
foreign exchange market
Discount (zero coupon) Bond
42. Periods of declining aggregate output - unemployment high - investment is low.
How Financial Markets directly improve the well-being of consumers
recession
role of money
T-Bills
43. Take the form of promissory notes - drafts - checks - and CDs
Forms of Commercial Papers
function of financial markets
Kind of risk for a bond that's maturity equals the holding period
Discount (zero coupon) Bond
44. Precious Metals or another valueable commodity
Commodity Money
The Expectation Approach
Store of Value
Flat yield curves
45. Lower excess demand and lower price will rise and interest rates will fall
Mortgage-Backed Securities
Bd > Bs
Real world obervations
Humped Yield Curves
46. Used to measure value in the economy
Keynesian Model
T-Bills
Ex Ante
Unit of Account
47. Investors are concerned about the after tax return on bonds
tax structure
Simple Loan
T-Bills
T-Bills
48. A dollar paid to you one year from now is less valueable than a dollar paid to you today
Supply and Demand for Bonds
When real rate is low
Present Discount Value
tax structure
49. (Nominal) Interest Rate that is adjusted for expected changes in the price level. The more accurately reflects true cost of borrowing.
Coupon Bond
Real Interest Rate
Present Discount Value
T-Bills
50. When bond is at par - the yield equals the coupon rate. The price and yield are negatively related. The yield greater than coupon rate when bond price is below par.
Term structure theory
Kind of risk for a bond that's maturity equals the holding period
Price vs Yields to Maturity
easily standardized - widely accepted - divisible and not deteriorate quickly