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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Money And Banking
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dss
,
bankingt
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Foreign currencies deposited in banks outside the home country.
Hs a greater upward shift
financial markets
Eurocurrency
hyperinflation
2. How interest rates on bonds of different maturities move over time
Together
The Expectation Approach
Money Market
Long-Term Maturities (Bond Market)
3. Periods of declining aggregate output - unemployment high - investment is low.
Interest rate
recession
Bd > Bs
tax structure
4. Expectations theory forms the foundation of the slope of the curve. Liquidity Premium Theory makes Long Term permanent modifications that suggests an up ward slopping curve. Over short periods - relatives supplies of securities have an impact on yiel
Term structure theory
Yield on a Discount Basis
Certificate of Deposit
bond
5. Excess liquidity is spent on goods and services
central bank
Interest rate
direct impact
Wealth
6. Principal plus interest paid to lender at given maturity date
Short-Term Maturity
financial markets/institutions
Simple Loan
Term Structure
7. Crucial role in creation of money
Interest rate
banks and money supply
foreign exchange market
central bank
8. More than 10 year maturities
Unit of Account
How do regulations ensure the soundness of Financial Intermediaries?
Ex Post
Long-Term Maturities (Bond Market)
9. Commodity Money - Fiat Money - Checks - Electronic Payment - E-Money
business cycle
inflation
role of money
Evolution of the Payment System
10. Higher default risk compared to municipal Bonds
Corporate Bond Default risk
Downward
Evolution of the Payment System
Intermediate-term Maturity (Capital Market)
11. Allows transfer of funds from person or business without investment opportunities to one who has them - improves economic efficiency.
function of financial markets
Regulations increase information available to investors which does what?
Coupon Bond
Corporate Bond Default risk
12. Banks borrow from and lend to each other deposits they hold at the Fed. These are very short term and usually only held over night.
Federal Funds Market
Velocity
Flat yield curves
Why returns are more volatile for Long-Term bonds
13. At lower prices (higher i) - ceteris paribus - the quantity demanded of bonds is higher- an inverse relationship ' ' the quantity supplied of bonds is lower- a positive relationship.
Store of Value
Supply and Demand for Bonds
OTC
Bd = Bs
14. What kind of movements should we pay attention to in money supply numbers?
Upward Slops
Long-run Movements
Unit of Account
Short-Term Maturity
15. Purchase financial assets which lowers interest rates which stimulates business investment and consumer spending
indirect impact
Together
Money Market
Regulations increase information available to investors which does what?
16. Financial instruments whose return is based on the underlying returns on mortgage loans.
Mortgage-Backed Securities
Together
Higher Returns
Price vs Yields to Maturity
17. (Nominal) Interest Rate that is adjusted for expected changes in the price level. The more accurately reflects true cost of borrowing.
Real Interest Rate
Ex Post
Price-level effect
How Financial Markets promote economic efficiency
18. If short-term interest rates are low than the yield curve slopes...
easily standardized - widely accepted - divisible and not deteriorate quickly
increases in money supply causes
Upward
Ex Post
19. Lower excess supply and lower price will fall and interest rates will rise
Corporate Bond Default risk
Bd < Bs
T-Notes
Mortgage-Backed Securities
20. The upward and downward movement of aggregate output produced in the economy.
M1
Not constant
business cycle
central bank
21. They have a higher interest-rate risk.
Why returns are more volatile for Long-Term bonds
Long-run Movements
Higher Returns
Not constant
22. Comparing payoffs at different points in time
Use present value calculations
Eurobond
Coupon Bond
Certificate of Deposit
23. The central bank
Mortgage-Backed Securities
who determines our money supply
function of financial markets
bond
24. Lower Incentive to borrow but a greater incentive to lend.
Eurocurrency Market
When real rate is high
Bd = Bs
increasing money supply
25. Reduces adverse selection - moral hazard - and insider trading.
Income
Certificate of Deposit
Regulations increase information available to investors which does what?
Money (money supply)
26. Negotiable in secondary market and can also be resold in the secondary market. Minimum purchase of $100 -000 but the minimum in the secondary market is $2 -000 -000.
Money (money supply)
Real Interest Rate
Certificate of Deposit
easily standardized - widely accepted - divisible and not deteriorate quickly
27. Nominal interest rate is not adjusted for inflation.
Interest rate
Ex Post
Coupon Bond
Simple Loan
28. A bank loan typically used by a company to finance storage or shipment of goods. This bank draft is like a check - and guarantees future payment. These securities are active in the Secondary Market
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29. Restrictions on Entry - Restrictions on Assets and Activities - Disclosure - Deposit Insurance - Limits on competition - and restriction on interest rates.
Price-level effect
How do regulations ensure the soundness of Financial Intermediaries?
Fisher Effect
Discount (zero coupon) Bond
30. Graphical relationship of the yield on bonds with differing terms to maturity but the same risk - liquidity and tax considerations.
Ex Ante
Federal Funds Market
Yield Curve
Fisher Effect
31. The interest rate at which private depository institutions lend balances to other depository institutions usually over night
federal funds rate
inflation
Ex Post
banks and money supply
32. What will investors expect for taking on higher default risk?
indirect impact
Money (money supply)
Higher Returns
Fiat Money
33. Rare
common stock
inflation
Downward Slopes
Bd = Bs
34. Anything that is generally accepted in payment for goods or services or in the repayment of debts; a stock concept
Eurobond
T-Bonds
direct impact
Money (money supply)
35. 2 -5 -10 year maturities
Kind of risk for a bond that's maturity equals the holding period
M1
Tnotes
hyperinflation
36. Allowing consumers to time their purchases better.
Long-run Movements
Interest rate
Together
How Financial Markets directly improve the well-being of consumers
37. 3 -6 -12 month securities with no explicit one payment and is sold at a discount. These securities are highly liquid - and can be traded in the secondary market. These are some of the safest securities.
T-Bills
banks and money supply
Income
How do regulations ensure the soundness of Financial Intermediaries?
38. When interest rates are high relative to past rates - investors expect them to decline and the prices of bonds to rise in the future resulting in big capital gains. Investors would then favor long term securities which drives up price and lowers yiel
Real world obervations
Money Market
How do regulations ensure the soundness of Financial Intermediaries?
Eurobond
39. Short-Term Debt Instruments
Hs a greater upward shift
How Financial Markets directly improve the well-being of consumers
Money Market
Downward
40. Promotes economic efficiency by minimizing the time spent in exchanging goods and services
Keynesian Model
Federal Funds Market
monetary policy
Medium of Exchange
41. For a commodity to function efficiently as money it must be...
easily standardized - widely accepted - divisible and not deteriorate quickly
Mortgage-Backed Securities
Evolution of the Payment System
Corporate Bonds
42. A dollar paid to you one year from now is less valueable than a dollar paid to you today
Downward
Interest rate
Present Discount Value
Real Interest Rate
43. Bought at price below face value and face value repaid at maturity
Keynesian Model
Commodity Money
Intermediate-term Maturity (Capital Market)
Discount (zero coupon) Bond
44. Lower the equilibrium price and interest rate.
Bd = Bs
Ex Post
Fisher Effect
Simple Loan
45. The higher the default risk means the yield curve...
function of financial markets
Hs a greater upward shift
financial markets
T-Bills
46. Bond denominated in a currency other than that of the country in which it is sold.
Slope upward
Corporate Bonds
Eurocurrency Market
Eurobond
47. Instrumental in moving funds between countries
foreign exchange market
financial markets/institutions
When real rate is high
Commodity Money
48. Intermediate Yields are highest
indirect impact
T-Notes
Humped Yield Curves
Together
49. The increase in the price of set goods and services in a given economy over a period of time - the percent change.
inflation
When real rate is high
Corporate Bond Default risk
T-Bills
50. Influence on business cycle - inflation - interest rates
monetary policy
Mortgage-Backed Securities
inflation
Ex Ante