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Test your basic knowledge |
Early Childhood Education Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Developed the psychoanalytical theory. Anecdotal records - rating scales - checklist
Freud
Redirect
Usable Space
Interview
2. 'theory of Multiple Intelligence emphasizes that there are different kinds of intelligence used by the human brain - one being Bodily/Kinesthetic intellegence.'
Moral Development
Theme
Mission Statement
Gardner
3. Five levels. Assumed human nature was good not bad - and we continually need to fulfill needs. Pyramid
Maslow
Portfolios
Asthma
Neglect
4. Through psychosocial development personality goes through eight stages one being trust vs. mistrust
Erikson
Interview
Attachment
raffic pattern
5. 4 stages - studied his children's mental growth - sensorimotor.
Piaget
Proximodistal principle
Developmentally Appropriate Activities
Language comprehension
6. A connection between child and caregiver/parent
Theme
Attachment
Attire
Code of Ethics
7. (Early Childhood Environment Rating Scale) an evaluation used for learning activities for programs working with children 2 ½ years to 5 years. The subscales learning activity areas are: fine motor; art; music & movement; blocks; sand and water play;
Dawdling
Parent Cooperatives
ECERS
Active Listing Skills
8. Public and private elementary schools enrolled children in half day or full day programs to prepare children for elementary school
Mission Statement
Toddler
Language comprehension
Kindergartens
9. Equipment - activities and guidance matched to the developmental characteristics and needs of each age group.
Running record
Early Childhood
Direct learning experience
Developmentally Appropriate Activities
10. A person who provides direct care - supervision - and guidance to children in a child care facility - regardless of title or occupation.
raffic pattern
Confidentiality
Caregiver
Attachment
11. Guarantees a child's records may only be released to parent or guardian
MS Child Care Quality Step Systems
Vygotsky
Regular License
Privacy Law
12. Theorist believed that experiences in childhood influence your entire life.
Freud
Malnutrition
Reflex
Gardner
13. Observing someone in his or her job.
Job Shadowing
Initial assessment
Indirect guidance
Early Childhood
14. Brain damage leading to periodic seizures
Language comprehension
Nanny
Epilepsy
Direct learning experience
15. A tool used to determine what the children know before instruction begins
Initial assessment
Ongoing assessment
Separation anxiety
Licensing Agency
16. Child care programs formed by parents - so they can have more control over the learning environment - the teacher may experience a lack of control
Running record
Parent Cooperatives
Model
Licensure
17. A list of characteristics or skills considered normal for children in a certain age group.
Direct Guidance
Body Language
Dawdling
Developmental milestones
18. Using outside factors such as room arrangement to promote desirable behavior in children
Indirect guidance
Block plan
Family child care
Neglect
19. National Association for the Education of Young Children is the professional organization for early childhood education and child care in the United States.
MECA
Direct Guidance
NAEYC
Attachment
20. A collection that has examples of your best work.
Cover Letter
Portfolios
Separation anxiety
Telegraphic speech
21. Developing from head to toe
Cephalocaudal principal
Neglect
School-age child care
Prompt
22. Written plan showing specific actions and activities used to meet planned goals
Job Shadowing
Lesson plan
Montessori Schools
MS Child Care Quality Step Systems
23. A person who is willing to learn new information and acquire new skills throughout his or her life.
Lifelong learner
Paraprofessional
ITERS
Regular License
24. Developed to meet the developmental needs of children from low-income homes. Also dental - medical - and mental health services are provided for children
Head Start Programs
Preschooler
Aptitude
Moral Development
25. A evaluation process by which a person meets a potential employer face to face.
Interview
Prompt
Object permanence
Application
26. Type of guidance technique used to change child's behavior by offering another choice of an activity.
rogram Goals
Redirect
Entrepreneurs
Frequency count
27. Any individual - designated by the operator - who has met minimum state requirements and who has on-site responsibility for the operation of a childcare facility. This person may or may not be the operator
Adult to Child Ratio
Developmentally Appropriate Activities
Language comprehension
Director
28. A map that outlines major concepts and ideas related to a theme.
Lesson plan
Flow chart/Web
Routine
Expressive language
29. Understanding that objects continue to exist even when they cannot be seen - heard - or touched
Running record
Guidance
Auditory signals
Object permanence
30. Child care is provided in a private home.
Nutrition
Checking-in services
Developmental milestones
Family child care
31. Sharing resources with others in the same field of study.
Networking
Isolation Room
Director Designee
Bachelor's Degree
32. Expression of approval.
Participation charts
Freud
Praise
MECA
33. Actions such as spoken words or gestures that influence behavior.
Attire
CDA
Service learning
Direct Guidance
34. A license issued at the licensing agencies discretion where violations may endanger the health or safety of the children - but only when such violations may be corrected within a specified period. Period of time may be no longer than six months.
Asthma
Probational License
Pica
Dawdling
35. Training required for designated employees by MSDH annually to maintain licensure
Staff Development
Reflex
Checklist
Nanny
36. Believed interaction with peers and adults help children learn through social and cultural experiences.
Vygotsky
Nutrition
Portfolios
ECERS
37. Cravings for nonfood items such as paper - soap - rags and toys
Pica
Work-based learning
Early Childhood
Rote
38. A child's apprehension associated with separation from a parent or other caregiver
raffic pattern
Service Staff
Separation anxiety
Application
39. Used by the teacher to keep track of a variety of children's behavior also known as participation chart.
ognitive/ intellectual development
Frequency count
Department of Human Services
Asthma
40. Children learn through four stages of development one being sensorimotor.
Running record
Piaget
Developmental milestones
Asthma
41. A form used to describe ones abilities and qualifications when applying for a job.
Checklist
Anecdotal records
Application
ITERS
42. Allows the child care facility to operate pending the issuance of a regular license.
Bachelor's Degree
Temporary License
Head Start Programs
Motor sequence
43. Is the action involving the small muscles of the hands - as in handwriting - stringing beads - cutting or Legos.
Freud
Temporary License
Fine motor
Vygotsky
44. Words arranged in an order that makes sense - and contains almost all nouns and verbs - usually two word phrases.
Telegraphic speech
Job Shadowing
Usable Space
School-age child care
45. Schools provide children with freedom within limits by a structured approach. Stress the theory that children learn best by being active and doing.
Anecdotal records
Theme
Work-based learning
Montessori Schools
46. To suggest - remind or assist.
Object permanence
Subjective observation
Anaphylactic Shock
Prompt
47. Child between the ages of 3 and 5 years old
Body Language
Preschooler
Separation anxiety
Anaphylactic Shock
48. The evaluation of a program that has been evaluated by an external body to meet certain standards of quality.
Accreditation
Physical abuse
Preschooler
Mission Statement
49. How a child understands language
Frequency count
Language comprehension
Service learning
Pre-operational stage
50. An observation that records the facts without using your personal opinions.
Reflex
Direct learning experience
Objective observations
Probational License