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Test your basic knowledge |
Electrical Components
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Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Electric current passing through an electrolyte which produces chemical changes in it.
Electrolysis
Maximum Power Rating
International Electrotechnical Commission
Factory Mutual
2. A connected path to earth or to a conductive body that has a reference potential to earth.
Grounded
Field cell
Millimeter
International Electrotechnical Commission
3. The measured amount of electrical energy that represents the electrostatic forces between atomic particles. The nucleus of an atom has a positive charge (+) and the electrons have a negative charge(-).
Underwriters Laboratories
Charge
Micron
Electrolysis
4. A temperature scale. Also known as centigrade. Sea level water will freeze at 0
Instrument Society of America
Celsius
Electrokinetics
Millimeter
5. UL; ~LINK~
Fluorescent
Underwriters Laboratories
Filament
OR Logic
6. The electrical demand of a process. Load can be expressed or calculated as amps (current) - ohms (resistance) or watts (power).
Farad
Current Proportioning
Load
Isothermal
7. (ampere)The basic unit of current in an electrical circuit. One ampere is the rate of flow of electric current when one coulomb of charge flows past a point in the circuit in one second. Symbolically characterized by the letter 'I' and sometimes 'A'
Amp
Transient Protection
Magnetic Flux
RTD
8. European environmental ratings. Similar to NEMA ratings in the USA. IP;*site has NEMA comparisons ~LINK~
Grounding Conductor
Ingress Protection Ratings
Micron
Canadian Standards Administration
9. Two dissimilar metals connected at a point - that produce an electrical current whose magnitude is dependent upon the temperature at the junction point.
Ampere
Thermocouple
Conductance
Canadian Standards Administration
10. Current Consumption. The amount of amps or milliamps needed to maintain operation of a control or device.
Supply Current
Voltage Drop
Thermistor
Velocity
11. NFPA;
On/Off Controller
National Fire Protection Association
Chatter
Electrolyte
12. The unit by which electrical resistance is measured. One ohm is equal to the current of one ampere which will flow when a voltage of one volt is applied
Plasma
Ohm
National Electrical Code
Ohmeter
13. A high-intensity incandescent lamp with a quartz bulb containing an inert gas of iodine or bromine vapor.
Response Time
Quartziodine Lamp
Kilovolt amperes
Output
14. A meter used to measure units of volts.
Voltmeter
VF
Electrolysis
Conduit
15. A unit of electric charge. The amount of charge conveyed in one second by one ampere.
International Electrotechnical Commission
Conduit
Coulomb
System International
16. Electric and magnetic force field that surrounds a moving electric charge.
Rectifier
Quantum
Voltmeter
Electromagnetic field
17. An electrical circuit that is not 'made'. Contacts - switches or similar devices are open and preventing the floe of current.
Quantum
Farad
Open Circuit
Quality Control
18. Mm; One thousandth of a meter.
Millimeter
Amp
American National Standards Institute
Charge
19. A solid-state switching device used in switching AC wave forms.
Triac
Zener Effect
Plasma
Supply Current
20. Pounds per square inch gage. Pressure in relationship to the ambient air pressure>
Q-value
PSIG
Quantum Electronics
Environmental Protection Agency
21. The maximum temperature at which a device can be safely operated.
Maximum Operating Temperature
Beta
Instrument Society of America
XFMR
22. In a three phase connection all three phases are connected in series thus forming a closed circuit.
Delta
Frequency
Transient
Resistance
23. A small current leaking from an output device in the off state caused by semiconductor characteristics.
Quartz
Circuit
Leakage current
Electron
24. 'British Thermal Unit' - the amount of thermal energy required to raise one pound of water 1degree F. One BTU is equal to .293 watt hours. One kWh is equal to 3412 BTUs.
Hard Wired
Modulated Light Source Control
BTU
Cycle
25. Variable Frequency.
Anode
VF
PSID
Quality Control
26. ISA;
Quasiparticle
Interface
Instrument Society of America
Capacitor
27. The increase of the power level - current or voltage of a signal. In an amplifier it is the ratio of the output to the input signal levels.
Gain
Amplifier
X ray
BTU
28. A highly accurate bridge configuration that is used to measure three-wire RTD thermometers.
Infrared
PSID
Watt-hour
Mueller Bridge
29. Kva; One thousand volt amps.
Electromagnet
Ripple
Maximum Operating Temperature
Kilovolt amperes
30. Radio Frequency Interference.
International Organization for Standardization
RFI
Maximum Operating Temperature
VOM
31. An area in which combustible or flammable mixtures are or could be present.
Hazardous Location
Kilovolt
Joule
Isothermal
32. A three mode control consisting of time Proportioning - Integral and Derivative rate action.
International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers
Latching logic
PID
Leakage current
33. The part of a circuit that supplies power to the entire circuit or part of the circuit. Usually a separate unit that supplies power to a specific part of the circuit in a system.
Fluorescent
Efficiency
Ripple
Power Supply
34. Symbol used to denote transformer.
Magnetic Blow-out Switch
National Fire Protection Association
On/Off Controller
XFMR
35. The standard that is used to make comparison measurements or calibrations.
N.O.
Environmental Protection Agency
Working Standard
Coulomb
36. A region of space that surrounds a moving electrical charge or a magnetic pole - in which the electrical charge or magnetic pole experiences a force that is above the electrostatic ones associated with particles at rest.
Millimeter
Farad
Magnetic Field
Proximity Switch
37. Expressed in webers - it is the product of the average normal component of the magnetic intensity over a surface and the area of that surface.
Electrolysis
Rectifier
Zero Adjustment
Magnetic Flux
38. MA; One thousandth of an amp.
Electrokinetics
International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers
Milliamp
National Electrical Code
39. The unit for capacitance. A capacitor that stored one coulomb of charge with one volt across it will have a value of one farad.
Process Meter
Electron
Light Emitting Diode
Farad
40. Ultra High Frequency
N.O.
Root Mean Square
UHF
M
41. An electrical circuit that increases the power - voltage or current of an applied signal.
Zener Diode
Polarity
Amplifier
Microamp
42. In a temperature controller it is the output form that provides a current proportional to the amount of control that is required. Commonly it is the 4 to 20 milliamp current proportioning band that is used in the electronics industry.
XMTR
Current Proportioning
Latent heat
Maximum Load Current
43. See; 'Maximum Power Rating'.
Maximum Load Current
Vector
Mean Temperature
Watt-hour
44. LED; A solid state light source component that emits light or invisible infrared radiation.
Light Emitting Diode
Load
Circuit
Ohmeter
45. A unit of energy in solid-state physics with mass and momentum but that does not exist as a free particle.
XMTR
Maximum Load Current
Quasiparticle
Momentary switch
46. A positive (+) electrode. The point where electrons exit from a device to the external electric circuit.
Anode
Millivolt
RTD
Impedance
47. The amount of energy released in a nuclear reaction. It is expressed in atomic mass units - or in million electron volts (MEV).
Momentary switch
Q-value
Cathode
Rectifier
48. A controller whose action is either fully on or off.
On/Off Controller
RFI
RTD
Proximity Sensor
49. The range of voltage needed to maintain operation of a control or device.
Electrode
Direct Current
Supply Voltage
Quantum
50. Voltage; The unit of electromotive force (EMF) that causes current to flow. One volt causes a current of one amp through a resistance of one ohm.
Weber
Volt
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Circuit
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