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Test your basic knowledge |
Electrical Components
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Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Current Consumption. The amount of amps or milliamps needed to maintain operation of a control or device.
XMTR
Supply Current
Kilovolt
Conduit
2. The time delay between the output signal and the response time of the receiver of the signal.
Ingress Protection Ratings
Diode
N.C.
Lag
3. An arrangement of any of various conductors through which electric current can flow from a supply current.
Electric circuit
Quartz
Joule
Voltmeter
4. MLS; A photoelectric control that operates on pulsed infrared radiation at a specific frequency - and responds only to that frequency of pulse. MLS is used frequently in areas where ambient light may cause problems with other types of sensors.
Mean Temperature
Micron
Modulated Light Source Control
Relay
5. The amount of heat needed to convert one pound of water to one pound of steam. Latent heat is expressed in BTU per pound.
Millimeter
Dilectric
Latent heat
Power Supply
6. An electrical circuit that increases the power - voltage or current of an applied signal.
Output
Cathode
Weber
Amplifier
7. ANSI;
American National Standards Institute
National Electrical Code
International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers
Electromagnet
8. The delayed period of time when outputs are turned off when power is initially applied.
Instrument Society of America
Ripple
Time Delay Before Availability
Joule
9. Voltage; The unit of electromotive force (EMF) that causes current to flow. One volt causes a current of one amp through a resistance of one ohm.
Canadian Standards Administration
Mean Temperature
Instrument Society of America
Volt
10. Electric current passing through an electrolyte which produces chemical changes in it.
Output
Electrolysis
Series Circuit
Impedance
11. Silicone Controlled Rectifier.
System International
Kilowatt Hour
Coulomb
SCR
12. The output that is produced when one or more inputs are present.
Modulated Light Source Control
OR Logic
Transient
Transient Protection
13. A hypothetical basic subatomic nuclear particle believed to be the basic component of protons - neutrons - etc.
Conductor
Quark
Magnetic Blow-out Switch
Grounded
14. -459.67
Maximum Power Rating
Absolute Zero
International Organization for Standardization
Break
15. A switching device used in switching high DC loads. It contains a small permanent magnet which deflects arc in order to quench it.
Velocity
Magnetic Blow-out Switch
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Rheostat
16. A solid-state switching device used in switching AC wave forms.
Quark
Celsius
Electroduct
Triac
17. A coil of wire wound about a magnetic material - such as iron - that produces a magnetic field when current flows through the wire.
Electromagnet
Root Mean Square
Watt-hour
Transient Protection
18. An electrical resistor composed of semiconductor material - whose resistance is a known rapidly varying function of temperature.
Watt-hour
Thermistor
Transient Protection
Intrinsically safe
19. One millionth of a volt.
Transient Protection
On/Off Controller
Delta
Microvolt
20. The resistance to electrical current. Resistance is measured in ohms.
Watt
Series Circuit
Power Supply
Resistance
21. 'British Thermal Unit' - the amount of thermal energy required to raise one pound of water 1degree F. One BTU is equal to .293 watt hours. One kWh is equal to 3412 BTUs.
Grounding Conductor
Fluorescent
BTU
Capacitor
22. Normally Open.
Dilectric
Milliamp
Bridge Rectifier
N.O.
23. The energy delivered by a circuit or device. The electrical signal produced by the input to the transducer.
Mean Temperature
Anode
Efficiency
Output
24. The element inside a vacuum tube - incandescent lamp or other similar device.
Anode
Filament
Celsius
Thermistor
25. MV; One thousandth of a volt. The difference in potential needed to cause a current of one milliampere flow through a resistance of one ohm.
Farad
Electrode
Millivolt
Occupational Safety & Health Administration
26. The current that is gained by a transistor when it is connected in a common emitter circuit.
Millimeter
Filament
Beta
Open Circuit
27. Kw; One thousand watts.
PSID
Microamp
Magnetic Field
Kilowatt
28. The rapid on/off cycling of a relay caused by improper signal or adjustment - faulty contacts - or other malfunction.
Filament
Delta
Hard Wired
Chatter
29. The unit of power. One watt equals one joule per second - 1/746th horsepower.
Intrinsically safe
Watt
Quap
Resistance
30. A three terminal semiconductor device. In a 'FET' the current is from source to drain because a conducting channel is formed by a voltage field between the gate and the source.
Field-Effect Transistor (FET)
Conductor
Break
Power Supply
31. The behavior of charged particles and the steady motion of charge in magnetic and electric fields.
Cycle
Field cell
PSIA
Electrokinetics
32. 'American Wire Gauge' system used to determine wire size.
AWG
Maximum Load Current
Polarity
Resistance
33. Pressure that is less than atmospheric pressure.
Impedance
Vacuum
Plasma
Electrokinetics
34. Or Hertz; The measurement of the time period of one alternating electric current. In the United States this is commonly 60 cycles per second - or 60 Hertz.
Cycle
Electroduct
Electrolyte
Potentiometer
35. Also known as Hertz - it is the number of complete cycles of periodic waveform that occur during a time period of one second.
Grounded
Thermoelectricity
International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers
Frequency
36. The rate at which electricity flows - measured in amperes - 1 ampere = 1 coulomb per second.
Current
Magnetic Blow-out Switch
Leakage current
International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers
37. The speed or time rate of change of displacement.
Velocity
Impedance
Leakage current
Modulated Light Source Control
38. IBEW;
International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers
Infrared
VHF
Polarity
39. A high-intensity incandescent lamp with a quartz bulb containing an inert gas of iodine or bromine vapor.
Quartziodine Lamp
Latent heat
Capacitor
VHF
40. A silicone semiconductor that maintains a fixed voltage in a circuit.
Cycle
Zener Diode
Weber
Rheostat
41. A device that transfers power or energy from one system to another - such as taking a physical quality and changing it to an electrical signal.
Transducer
Modulated Light Source Control
PSIG
PSID
42. A circuit element or components that allows signals of certain frequencies to pass and blocks signals of other frequencies.
Filter
System International
Forward Voltage
Grounding Conductor
43. The standard that is used to make comparison measurements or calibrations.
Field cell
RTD
Working Standard
Maximum Load Current
44. The interaction of magnetism and electrical current.
Farad
Electrodynamic
Maximum Load Current
Beta
45. FM; ~LINK~
N.C.
Proximity Sensor
Factory Mutual
Quasiparticle
46. ISO;
Bridge Rectifier
Charge
International Organization for Standardization
Amplifier
47. A meter used to measure electrical resistance in units of ohms.
Efficiency
Ohmeter
Working Standard
Load
48. In a three phase connection all three phases are connected in series thus forming a closed circuit.
Delta
Joule
Flux
Milliamp
49. Chemical changes and energy produced by electric currents.
Modulated Light Source Control
VHF
System International
Electrochemistry
50. A unit of energy in solid-state physics with mass and momentum but that does not exist as a free particle.
Make
Quasiparticle
Polarity
Plasma
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