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Electrical Components
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Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A fluctuation in the intensity of a steady current.
Ripple
Cycle Time
Root Mean Square
Maximum Power Rating
2. A device - instrument or component that will not produce any spark or thermal effects under any conditions that are normal or abnormal that will ignite a specified gas mixture. Electrical and thermal energy limits are at levels incapable of causing i
Zero Adjustment
RFI
Intrinsically safe
Supply Voltage
3. Expressed in webers - it is the product of the average normal component of the magnetic intensity over a surface and the area of that surface.
Magnetic Flux
UHF
Milliamp
Beta
4. A circuit conductor that is grounded to become part of the electric circuit by design and intent.
Grounded Conductor
Thyristor
National Electrical Manufacturers Association
Weber
5. ISA;
Instrument Society of America
Voltage Drop
Relay
Forward Voltage
6. A solid-state switching device used in switching AC wave forms.
Electrokinetics
Manual Reset Switch
Triac
Time Delay Before Availability
7. The standard unit of magnetic flux.
Load
Beta
Weber
Electricity
8. Pounds per square inch differential. The difference in pressure between two points.
PSID
Ohm
Latching logic
Polarity
9. UL; ~LINK~
Underwriters Laboratories
Milliamp
National Fire Protection Association
Electrolysis
10. A small current leaking from an output device in the off state caused by semiconductor characteristics.
Maximum Power Rating
Leakage current
VHF
N.O.
11. A positive (+) electrode. The point where electrons exit from a device to the external electric circuit.
Efficiency
Anode
Kilovolt amperes
Thermoelectricity
12. An area in which combustible or flammable mixtures are or could be present.
Bridge Rectifier
Power Dissipation
Electroduct
Hazardous Location
13. A tube - pipe or trough that carries and protects electric wiring.
Weber
N.O.
Conduit
Light Emitting Diode
14. A variable resistor.
Kilovolt amperes
Rheostat
Rectifier
Intrinsically safe
15. A switch in a controller that manually resets after exceeding the controllers limit.
Electrode
Intrinsically safe
Dilectric
Manual Reset Switch
16. The behavior of charged particles and the steady motion of charge in magnetic and electric fields.
Maximum Operating Temperature
Microvolt
Electrokinetics
Diode
17. Voltage; The unit of electromotive force (EMF) that causes current to flow. One volt causes a current of one amp through a resistance of one ohm.
Volt
Occupational Safety & Health Administration
Beta
Operating Temperature
18. The difference in potential measured between two points caused by resistance or impedance.
Load
Filter
Voltage Drop
Diode
19. Kva; One thousand volt amps.
Kilovolt amperes
Instrument Society of America
Thermoelectricity
Series Circuit
20. A process that is kept at a constant temperature.
Conductor
XFMR
Isothermal
Break
21. kV; One thousand volts.
Instrument Society of America
Latent heat
Current Proportioning
Kilovolt
22. The amount of heat needed to convert one pound of water to one pound of steam. Latent heat is expressed in BTU per pound.
On/Off Controller
Latent heat
Dilectric
Root Mean Square
23. One millionth of an amp.
Microamp
Electrokinetics
Circuit
International Electrotechnical Commission
24. The opposition to electrical flow.
M
Maximum Operating Temperature
Impedance
Potentiometer
25. The delayed period of time when outputs are turned off when power is initially applied.
Plasma
Time Delay Before Availability
Beta
Cycle Time
26. The time delay between the output signal and the response time of the receiver of the signal.
PID
Electron
Lag
Flux
27. FM; ~LINK~
Factory Mutual
Ohmeter
Phase
Quartziodine Lamp
28. A temperature scale. Also known as centigrade. Sea level water will freeze at 0
Alternating Current
Forward Voltage
Celsius
PSIG
29. A material used to conduct electricity or heat.
Plasma
Transient
Conductor
Watt
30. Radio Frequency Interference.
Flux
Filter
Manual Reset Switch
RFI
31. A variable resistor.
PSIG
Potentiometer
Q-value
Diode
32. A panel meter with zero and span adjustments - commonly scaled for signals such as 1-5 volts - 4-20mA - etc.
Quartz
Environmental Protection Agency
Process Meter
RTD
33. A switch with contacts that are made with actuating force and released when that force is removed.
OR Logic
Conduit
Filament
Momentary switch
34. The rate of transfer of energy.
System International
Watt-hour
Flux
Current
35. An electromagnetic radiation produced when the inner satellite electrons of heavy atoms have been excited by collision with a stream of fast electrons return to their ground state - giving up the energy previously imparted to them.
Infrared
Hard Wired
X ray
Thermoelectricity
36. A unit of energy in solid-state physics with mass and momentum but that does not exist as a free particle.
Maximum Operating Temperature
BTU
Quasiparticle
Microvolt
37. One of the very small discrete packets into which many forms of energy are subdivided.
Relay
On/Off Controller
Infrared
Quantum
38. Pounds per square inch absolute. Pressure commonly in reference to vacuum.
Joule
PSIA
On/Off Controller
Micron
39. A full-wave rectifier where the diodes are connected in a bridge circuit. This allows the current to the load during both the positive and negative alternating of the supply voltage.
Conductor
Bridge Rectifier
Zero Adjustment
Coulomb
40. SI; The standard metric system of units.
System International
Supply Current
Microvolt
Quality Control
41. The unit by which electrical resistance is measured. One ohm is equal to the current of one ampere which will flow when a voltage of one volt is applied
Ohm
Gain
Series Circuit
Electrolyte
42. A device that transfers power or energy from one system to another - such as taking a physical quality and changing it to an electrical signal.
Filament
Transducer
Electrokinetics
Actuator
43. Kw; One thousand watts.
Kilowatt
Power Dissipation
Frequency
Ohmeter
44. The rapid on/off cycling of a relay caused by improper signal or adjustment - faulty contacts - or other malfunction.
Electrolyte
Electrokinetics
Chatter
Maximum Power Rating
45. To close an electrical circuit. To establish an electrical circuit through the closing of a contact - switch or other related device.
Microamp
Maximum Power Rating
Instrument Society of America
Make
46. The form of radiation used to make non-contact temperature measurements. In the electromagnetic spectrum it is the area beyond red light from 760 nanometers to 1000 microns.
Proximity Sensor
Diode
Infrared
M
47. A meter used to measure units of volts.
RTD
Voltmeter
PSID
Watt-hour
48. The moving of electricity or heat through a conductor.
Quality Control
Rectifier
Field-Effect Transistor (FET)
Conduction
49. OSHA;
Thermistor
Occupational Safety & Health Administration
Absolute Zero
Kilovolt
50. A device incorporating semiconductor material and suitable contacts capable of performing electrical functions (such as voltage - current or power amplification) with low power requirements.
Transistor
Instrument Society of America
Time Delay Before Availability
Ampere
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