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Test your basic knowledge |
Electrical Components
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Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A circuit which may have one or many resistors and/or other various devices connected in a series so that the current has only one path to follow.
Series Circuit
Quartziodine Lamp
Y
Isothermal
2. A hypothetical nuclear of a quark plus an antiproton.
Quap
Beta
National Electrical Code
Transient Protection
3. A variable resistor.
Current
Hard Wired
Ripple
Potentiometer
4. Pressure that is less than atmospheric pressure.
Vacuum
Maximum Load Current
Vector
Current Proportioning
5. The voltage that is applied across a semiconductor junction to permit forward current through that junction and the device. Forward voltage is also known as 'bias.'
Kilovolt
Volt
Forward Voltage
Supply Current
6. Two dissimilar metals connected at a point - that produce an electrical current whose magnitude is dependent upon the temperature at the junction point.
VOM
Transducer
Volt
Thermocouple
7. See; 'Proximity Sensor'.
Thermistor
Phase
Volt
Proximity Switch
8. The energy delivered by a circuit or device. The electrical signal produced by the input to the transducer.
Alternating Current
Coulomb
Output
American National Standards Institute
9. The amount of heat needed to convert one pound of water to one pound of steam. Latent heat is expressed in BTU per pound.
Bridge Rectifier
Latent heat
Electrochemistry
PSID
10. 'Common Mode Voltage.' The voltage which is tolerable between signal and ground.
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Kilovolt
Ampere
CMV
11. A circuit element or components that allows signals of certain frequencies to pass and blocks signals of other frequencies.
Light Emitting Diode
Transistor
Filter
Lag
12. ISA;
Hard Wired
Instrument Society of America
Underwriters Laboratories
Forward resistance
13. An electrical circuit that increases the power - voltage or current of an applied signal.
Relay
Make
Amplifier
VHF
14. A positive (+) electrode. The point where electrons exit from a device to the external electric circuit.
Beta
Flux
Anode
Volt
15. A connected path to earth or to a conductive body that has a reference potential to earth.
Grounded
Canadian Standards Administration
Series Circuit
Watt-hour
16. Electric current passing through an electrolyte which produces chemical changes in it.
N.C.
Electrolysis
Electromagnetic field
BTU
17. NFPA;
Field cell
Working Standard
Ingress Protection Ratings
National Fire Protection Association
18. An area in which combustible or flammable mixtures are or could be present.
Leakage current
Hard Wired
Hazardous Location
Polarity
19. One millionth of a volt.
Microvolt
Thermistor
Time Delay Before Availability
Charge
20. (DC); Electrical current that flows consistently in one direction only.
Actuator
Latching logic
Direct Current
XFMR
21. A form of control where the power supplied to a process is controlled by limiting the phase angle of the line voltage.
Phase Proportioning
National Fire Protection Association
Amp
Maximum Power Rating
22. The amount of power that is consumed and converted to heat.
Power Dissipation
VOM
Forward Voltage
Fluorescent
23. The standard unit of magnetic flux.
CMV
Supply Current
Watt-hour
Weber
24. Variable Frequency.
Joule
Root Mean Square
VF
Field-Effect Transistor (FET)
25. A solid-state switching device used in switching AC wave forms.
XMTR
Conduction
Cathode
Triac
26. The quality of having the ability to emit light when struck by electrons or another form of radiation.
Fluorescent
Kilovolt amperes
Magnetic Flux
UHF
27. To close an electrical circuit. To establish an electrical circuit through the closing of a contact - switch or other related device.
Load
Lag
Make
Thyristor
28. Or Hertz; The measurement of the time period of one alternating electric current. In the United States this is commonly 60 cycles per second - or 60 Hertz.
Conductor
Forward Voltage
Electron
Cycle
29. A switch in a controller that manually resets after exceeding the controllers limit.
Latent heat
Electron
Manual Reset Switch
Current
30. The opposition to electrical flow.
Impedance
Magnetic Flux
Ampere
Canadian Standards Administration
31. A three mode control consisting of time Proportioning - Integral and Derivative rate action.
Anode
Conductor
PID
Microvolt
32. The maximum temperature at which a device can be safely operated.
Maximum Operating Temperature
Factory Mutual
Watt
N.O.
33. The amount of time it takes for a device to react to an input signal.
Electroduct
Maximum Operating Temperature
Kilowatt Hour
Response Time
34. 'American Wire Gauge' system used to determine wire size.
N.O.
AWG
Conduction
Capacitor
35. The amount of energy released in a nuclear reaction. It is expressed in atomic mass units - or in million electron volts (MEV).
PSID
Zener Diode
Kilovolt
Q-value
36. Silicone Controlled Rectifier.
Ingress Protection Ratings
Vacuum
Electromagnet
SCR
37. MV; One thousandth of a volt. The difference in potential needed to cause a current of one milliampere flow through a resistance of one ohm.
N.O.
PSID
M
Millivolt
38. A meter used to measure units of volts.
Thermistor
Voltmeter
Ohm
National Fire Protection Association
39. A controller whose action is either fully on or off.
On/Off Controller
Milliamp
Interface
Charge
40. NEMA;
CMV
National Electrical Manufacturers Association
VHF
Load
41. An anode (+) or cathode (-) conductor on a device through which an electric current passes.
Electrode
Phase Proportioning
Vector
Electric circuit
42. The electrical demand of a process. Load can be expressed or calculated as amps (current) - ohms (resistance) or watts (power).
Relay
Ampere
Load
Conduction
43. Output power divided by input power - (work performed in ratio to energy used to produce it).
VHF
Cycle
Conduction
Efficiency
44. A full path of electrical current from a voltage source that passes completely from one terminal of the voltage source to another.
Magnetic Blow-out Switch
Electric circuit
Circuit
Quartziodine Lamp
45. The standard that is used to make comparison measurements or calibrations.
Flux
Phase
Current Proportioning
Working Standard
46. The modification of a signal that causes the output to remain energized until it is released by intent.
Triac
Plasma
Latching logic
Rheostat
47. Symbol for Mega - one million.
M
Beta
Millivolt
PSID
48. A reference point at zero potential with respect to the earth. In an electronic circuit it is the common return path for electric current. A conducting connection between the earth and an electrical circuit or electrical equipment. Also - the negativ
Quality Control
VOM
Ground
Ampere
49. A meter used to measure electrical resistance in units of ohms.
Thermocouple
Diode
Flux
Ohmeter
50. A temperature scale. Also known as centigrade. Sea level water will freeze at 0
Direct Current
Celsius
Supply Voltage
Diode
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