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Test your basic knowledge |
Electrical Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Unit's main generator - offsite power via the switchyard - and redundant emergency diesel generators
semiconductor
Real Power
Load center breakers
SR Sources of power
2. Voltage Source - Conductor - Switch - Load
neutrons
SR Sources of power
electrons
Simple Circuite Contains?
3. Voltage is stepped down again to serve smaller industrial and commercial customers as well as residential needs.
electric generator
Disconnect switches
Transmission Substation
Retail Substation
4. Used for transmission systems which are used for transporting bulk power from large generators to areas with heavy load concentrations such as cities.
current electricity
PSB-1
High Voltage Lines
Caution around DC Circuits
5. Offsite power comes in via sartup transformer and some sites can backfeed power from grid via the main transformer OR even a crosstie
Generator off-line
Kirchoff's Current law
Swtichyard
electrode
6. Used at low voltage levels (600 volts and below) to feed individual loads. These devices typically contain a thermal magnetic element which provides an inverse time tripping characteristic.
Distribution System
Molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs)
Changes that need to be analyzed to determine impact on voltage - cable and breaker ratings - as well as battery capacity
Nuclear energy
7. 125 and 250 VDC.
circuit
Power
Retail Substation
Typical DC system voltage ratings used in NPPs
8. A condition where one or more phases have come into contact with ground or other phase(s) of the circuit - or the insulation separating them has been degraded. The current flow is only limited by the impedance between the source(s) and the ****
insulator
Circuit Breaker
Fault
Normal Operation
9. Is typically used for medium voltage applications where the 3 phase conductors can be mounted within the same enclosure.
Battery
Panelboard
Non-segregated Phase Bus
Simple Circuite Contains?
10. May be used to power various low voltage loads and are typically used for applications that do not require any form of remote control.
General Design Criterion 17 (GDC-17)
Panelboard
Potential transformers (PTs)
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
11. Nuclear fuel is used to produce heat which is used to create steam. The steam is used to spin the turbine. The turbine shaft is connected to the generator rotor. The mechanical energy is converted to electrical energy through the generator.
PSB-1
Transients
Normal Operation
Nuclear energy
12. Are used to provide low current circuits for use in metering - monitoring - and protective relaying applications. The turns ratio determines the amount of current that will be available in the secondary as a function of the system current on the prim
Current transformers (CTs)
Kirchoff's Current law
electrons
Retail Substation
13. The power output from the plant is stepped up in voltage to match the grid voltage. Transformers that are used to provide offsite power to the plant (e.g. when the generator is off-line) step down the voltage.
Transformer
electrode
orbital
reduced voltage
14. Large battery - a battery charger - and a distribution panel
Nuclear energy
transformer
Simple Circuite Contains?
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
15. Used to supply power to large industrial and commercial facilities as well as the Retail System. lines can be compared to state highways and major roads around cities.
Generator
Kirchoff's Current law
Distribution System
Fault
16. Used to convert mechanical energy to electrical energy coupled to the turbine shaft
Nuclear energy
insulator
Generator
closed circuit
17. A material in which charge moves through easily
conductor
Transformer
Caution around DC Circuits
Diodes
18. Any path that electrons flow through
Switchgear
circuit
General Design Criterion 17 (GDC-17)
semiconductor
19. Negatively charged particles of an atom
cathode
Retail Substation
electrons
static electricty
20. Changes the voltage of electricity so that it can be transferred over long distances
circuit
transformer
Caution around DC Circuits
Molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs)
21. Are used to provide low voltage circuits for use in metering - monitoring - and protective relaying applications. The turns ratio of the transformer determines the low voltage rating as a function of the system voltage - and is often selected to be 1
Potential transformers (PTs)
electrolyte
electrode
Non-segregated Phase Bus
22. protect your eyes and clothing. air must be circulated through the battery rooms with large stationary batteries to prevent a build-up of a combustible mixture.System cannot be grounded. First ground should do nothing.
SR Sources of power
Swtichyard
semiconductor
Caution around DC Circuits
23. An assembly of circuit breakers typically used to supply power to large motors and medium or low voltage transformers within the auxiliary power system. Each breaker is contained in a separate cubicle along with associated current transformers - and
closed circuit
cathode
Disconnect switches
Switchgear
24. A material through which a charge does not move easily
insulator
Normal Operation
orbital
Panelboard
25. The flow of electrons (-) through a material
anode
current electricity
Current transformers (CTs)
electrode
26. If you are requesting service for new loads - or are making changes that affect the time when a load would operate or the amount of load -
Changes that need to be analyzed to determine impact on voltage - cable and breaker ratings - as well as battery capacity
Caution around DC Circuits
PSB-1
conductor
27. Is measured in watts and represents the power consumed by the resistive elements in an AC circuit
electrolyte
Kirchoff's Voltage Law
High Voltage Lines
Real Power
28. Power Systems Branch [Position] one required nuclear utilities to install degraded grid voltage relay schemes to preclude connecting safety related loads to the grid following an accident if grid voltage should be inadequate to support required opera
current electricity
PSB-1
Distribution System
Transmission Substation
29. Main Generator feeds main transformer - aux transformer (to aux loads) and crosstie to train B
Normal Operation
Transformer (smaller)
electricity
Retail Substation
30. Used in numerous applications to amplify or perform switching operations.
Distribution System
Transistors
Panelboard
insulator
31. A material that is usually insulated but becomes conductive through the addition of an impurity
Load center
Typical DC system voltage ratings used in NPPs
Circuit Breaker
semiconductor
32. Significant impact on the capability of equipment to perform properly since the torque delivered by a motor is proportional to the voltage squared
reduced voltage
Current
Panelboard
Transients
33. Neutral charged particles of an atom
Swtichyard
neutrons
A motor control center (MCC
Three Phase Power
34. Voltage is stepped down again to serve smaller industrial and commercial customers as well as residential needs.
Power
superconductor
Transformer (smaller)
Load center breakers
35. An energy storage device that converts chemical energy to electricity when power is needed.
Battery
Molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs)
orbital
Disconnect switches
36. A voltage source that does not change polarity such as that delivered from a battery.
Load center breakers
DC
Apparent Power
cathode
37. Are used to supply power to smaller industrial and commercial users as well as residential customers. These lines can be compared to local roads such as the one in your local area or neighborhood - i.e. they're designed to handle the needs of local t
conductor
Transformer
electric generator
Retail Lines
38. High voltage breakers and buses are arranged to allow power flow on the grid while isolating individual generators - transformers or transmission lines as needed. Power from the plant is delivered to the grid via the plant ****** - and the ******* se
transformer
electric generator
Swtichyard
conductor
39. A material that has no resistance to electrical current - this usually occurs near absolute zero
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
ion
superconductor
Circuit Breaker
40. A fundamental quantity in electricity (+ or -)
reduced voltage
Kirchoff's Voltage Law
Transformer (smaller)
charge
41. Represents the power transferred to or from capacitive and inductive elements in an AC circuit and is measured in volt-amperes reactive. Voltage and current are 90
superconductor
PSB-1
Reactive Power
Kirchoff's Voltage Law
42. V=IR.
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43. Building blocks of elements consisting of a positively charged nucleus surrounded by electrons
atom
anode
neutrons
Battery
44. Similar to switchgear except for use in low voltage versus medium voltage applications. used to supply power to motor control centers and large individual low voltage motors in some applications.
PSB-1
orbital
Load center
anode
45. Is the vector sum of real and reactive power in an AC circuit and is measured in volt-amperes.
Retail Substation
Apparent Power
PSB-1
SR Sources of power
46. Positively charged particles of an atom
protons
Transients
Switchgear
Kirchoff's Current law
47. An electrode where reduction occurs
Swtichyard
static electricty
cathode
Current transformers (CTs)
48. Analogous to a power plant switchyard but on the load end. Voltage is stepped down to Distribution System voltages.
Transients
electrode
Transmission Substation
Transformer
49. A device that changes mechanical energy into electricity
electricity
Panelboard
electric generator
neutrons
50. Total Current entering a junction must equal current leaving a junction
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