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Test your basic knowledge |
Electrical Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An electrode where reduction occurs
closed circuit
Retail Lines
Battery Rooms
cathode
2. Used to optimize power output. Multiply by root 3.
Three Phase Power
ion
electric generator
Battery
3. Power Systems Branch [Position] one required nuclear utilities to install degraded grid voltage relay schemes to preclude connecting safety related loads to the grid following an accident if grid voltage should be inadequate to support required opera
A motor control center (MCC
electrons
PSB-1
static electricty
4. A material that dissolves in water producing a solution that conducts electricity
High Voltage Lines
electrolyte
Distribution System
Generator off-line
5. May be used to power various low voltage loads and are typically used for applications that do not require any form of remote control.
Panelboard
Three Phase Power
conductor
transformer
6. The flow of electrons (-) through a material
Current transformers (CTs)
current electricity
electrons
Battery Rooms
7. Analogous to a power plant switchyard but on the load end. Voltage is stepped down to Distribution System voltages.
Transmission Substation
Normal Operation
current electricity
General Design Criterion 17 (GDC-17)
8. Nuclear fuel is used to produce heat which is used to create steam. The steam is used to spin the turbine. The turbine shaft is connected to the generator rotor. The mechanical energy is converted to electrical energy through the generator.
Normal Operation
Three Phase Power
Nuclear energy
General Design Criterion 17 (GDC-17)
9. Neutral charged particles of an atom
Retail Lines
Changes that need to be analyzed to determine impact on voltage - cable and breaker ratings - as well as battery capacity
neutrons
atom
10. Temperature Controlled
orbital
Transformer (smaller)
battery
Battery Rooms
11. Voltage is stepped down again to serve smaller industrial and commercial customers as well as residential needs.
Isolated Phase Bus (IPB)
Kirchoff's Voltage Law
Retail Substation
High Voltage Lines
12. protect your eyes and clothing. air must be circulated through the battery rooms with large stationary batteries to prevent a build-up of a combustible mixture.System cannot be grounded. First ground should do nothing.
neutrons
Nuclear energy
Caution around DC Circuits
Kirchoff's Voltage Law
13. Offsite power comes in via sartup transformer and some sites can backfeed power from grid via the main transformer OR even a crosstie
Disconnect switches
Generator off-line
Transformer
Generator
14. Used at low voltage levels (600 volts and below) to feed individual loads. These devices typically contain a thermal magnetic element which provides an inverse time tripping characteristic.
Panelboard
Current
Molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs)
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
15. Are used to supply power to smaller industrial and commercial users as well as residential customers. These lines can be compared to local roads such as the one in your local area or neighborhood - i.e. they're designed to handle the needs of local t
General Design Criterion 17 (GDC-17)
reduced voltage
Reactive Power
Retail Lines
16. Are used at low voltages rather than medium voltage and they contain CTs and protective devices as part of the assembly.
Retail Substation
Diodes
Load center breakers
Changes that need to be analyzed to determine impact on voltage - cable and breaker ratings - as well as battery capacity
17. An energy storage device that converts chemical energy to electricity when power is needed.
Battery
Current transformers (CTs)
Nuclear energy
Caution around DC Circuits
18. Changes in voltage caused by motor starts or other loads being switched onto an electrical system
static electricty
charge
Transients
Fault
19. The path of an electron in an atom or molecule
Retail Substation
electrode
orbital
Panelboard
20. Are used to provide low current circuits for use in metering - monitoring - and protective relaying applications. The turns ratio determines the amount of current that will be available in the secondary as a function of the system current on the prim
Retail Lines
Current transformers (CTs)
Transformer (smaller)
Transistors
21. Unit's main generator - offsite power via the switchyard - and redundant emergency diesel generators
conductor
Generator off-line
DC
SR Sources of power
22. Used to convert mechanical energy to electrical energy coupled to the turbine shaft
Real Power
Isolated Phase Bus (IPB)
Generator
Distribution System
23. A solid conductor through which a current enters or exits a medium
High Voltage Lines
Generator
closed circuit
electrode
24. A material that has no resistance to electrical current - this usually occurs near absolute zero
cathode
Kirchoff's Voltage Law
superconductor
electrons
25. A voltage source that does not change polarity such as that delivered from a battery.
Current transformers (CTs)
Simple Circuite Contains?
DC
charge
26. Is a configuration used for very high current bus assemblies typically operating at generator voltage levels of 20 to 24 kV where each conductor is mounted within its own enclosure.
A motor control center (MCC
General Design Criterion 17 (GDC-17)
Molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs)
Isolated Phase Bus (IPB)
27. Positively charged particles of an atom
superconductor
ion
protons
Circuit Breaker
28. Any path that electrons flow through
Battery Rooms
Kirchoff's Current law
Kirchoff's Voltage Law
circuit
29. If you are requesting service for new loads - or are making changes that affect the time when a load would operate or the amount of load -
superconductor
current electricity
Changes that need to be analyzed to determine impact on voltage - cable and breaker ratings - as well as battery capacity
semiconductor
30. A device that changes mechanical energy into electricity
Real Power
Generator off-line
static electricty
electric generator
31. Used in numerous applications to amplify or perform switching operations.
Transistors
Distribution System
Generator
protons
32. Operate somewhat like check valves such that current only flows in one direction - when the voltage on the input is higher than the output
A motor control center (MCC
Diodes
Nuclear energy
Battery Rooms
33. Main Generator feeds main transformer - aux transformer (to aux loads) and crosstie to train B
Isolated Phase Bus (IPB)
Normal Operation
A motor control center (MCC
Reactive Power
34. An assembly of low voltage circuit breakers and/or starters used to supply individual loads of small to moderate sizes. Each feeder circuit is typically contained in a separate compartment or bucket.
Current transformers (CTs)
electrode
Current
A motor control center (MCC
35. V=IR.
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on line
183
36. Used to isolate equipment but are typically not designed to be opened or closed while the circuit is energized (i.e. they're not designed to interrupt current). Also used in switchyard to isolate equipment
battery
open circuit
atom
Disconnect switches
37. Large battery - a battery charger - and a distribution panel
Non-segregated Phase Bus
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
Kirchoff's Current law
insulator
38. A circuit with a break in its path
open circuit
SR Sources of power
ion
Caution around DC Circuits
39. Voltage is stepped down again to serve smaller industrial and commercial customers as well as residential needs.
neutrons
Transformer (smaller)
Potential transformers (PTs)
electrode
40. A condition where one or more phases have come into contact with ground or other phase(s) of the circuit - or the insulation separating them has been degraded. The current flow is only limited by the impedance between the source(s) and the ****
Disconnect switches
reduced voltage
Retail Substation
Fault
41. Used for transmission systems which are used for transporting bulk power from large generators to areas with heavy load concentrations such as cities.
static electricty
Transmission Substation
Changes that need to be analyzed to determine impact on voltage - cable and breaker ratings - as well as battery capacity
High Voltage Lines
42. High voltage breakers and buses are arranged to allow power flow on the grid while isolating individual generators - transformers or transmission lines as needed. Power from the plant is delivered to the grid via the plant ****** - and the ******* se
Swtichyard
battery
Molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs)
SR Sources of power
43. The product of voltage times current
electrolyte
Transients
open circuit
Power
44. A circuit with a complete path - which allows for charges to move
Nuclear energy
Kirchoff's Current law
Current
closed circuit
45. The instantaneous movement from negatively charged atoms to positively charged atoms
battery
static electricty
semiconductor
Diodes
46. Requires - in part - that (1) electric power from the transmission network to the onsite distribution system shall be supplied by two physically independent circuits (not necessarily on separate rights of way) designed and located so as to minimize t
Kirchoff's Voltage Law
General Design Criterion 17 (GDC-17)
electrons
Transformer (smaller)
47. Are used to provide low voltage circuits for use in metering - monitoring - and protective relaying applications. The turns ratio of the transformer determines the low voltage rating as a function of the system voltage - and is often selected to be 1
Potential transformers (PTs)
Normal Operation
electrolyte
conductor
48. Is typically used for medium voltage applications where the 3 phase conductors can be mounted within the same enclosure.
Non-segregated Phase Bus
charge
Nuclear energy
Transformer
49. A material in which charge moves through easily
Transformer
conductor
Potential transformers (PTs)
High Voltage Lines
50. A mechanical switching device used to either enable or interrupt current flow in a circuit. Typically provides both overload and fault protection. Is similar to a fuse; however - can be reset and reused.
Real Power
Circuit Breaker
Caution around DC Circuits
Typical DC system voltage ratings used in NPPs