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Test your basic knowledge |
Electrical Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A circuit with a complete path - which allows for charges to move
Transistors
electrolyte
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
closed circuit
2. Are used to provide low current circuits for use in metering - monitoring - and protective relaying applications. The turns ratio determines the amount of current that will be available in the secondary as a function of the system current on the prim
Current transformers (CTs)
General Design Criterion 17 (GDC-17)
Generator off-line
Transistors
3. A fundamental quantity in electricity (+ or -)
electric generator
Circuit Breaker
Transients
charge
4. Is typically used for medium voltage applications where the 3 phase conductors can be mounted within the same enclosure.
Transmission Substation
Non-segregated Phase Bus
reduced voltage
transformer
5. Operate somewhat like check valves such that current only flows in one direction - when the voltage on the input is higher than the output
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
neutrons
Swtichyard
Diodes
6. An energy storage device that converts chemical energy to electricity when power is needed.
electricity
Transients
electrolyte
Battery
7. Used to supply power to large industrial and commercial facilities as well as the Retail System. lines can be compared to state highways and major roads around cities.
Distribution System
Non-segregated Phase Bus
conductor
Kirchoff's Voltage Law
8. A voltage source that does not change polarity such as that delivered from a battery.
Nuclear energy
DC
Load center
static electricty
9. Nuclear fuel is used to produce heat which is used to create steam. The steam is used to spin the turbine. The turbine shaft is connected to the generator rotor. The mechanical energy is converted to electrical energy through the generator.
Normal Operation
Circuit Breaker
Panelboard
Nuclear energy
10. Used to optimize power output. Multiply by root 3.
Typical DC system voltage ratings used in NPPs
Three Phase Power
transformer
Generator off-line
11. Unit's main generator - offsite power via the switchyard - and redundant emergency diesel generators
orbital
High Voltage Lines
SR Sources of power
electric generator
12. One or more cells connected in series
battery
Reactive Power
Current
insulator
13. An assembly of circuit breakers typically used to supply power to large motors and medium or low voltage transformers within the auxiliary power system. Each breaker is contained in a separate cubicle along with associated current transformers - and
Switchgear
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
Ohm's Law
Transmission Substation
14. Any path that electrons flow through
electric generator
SR Sources of power
circuit
Nuclear energy
15. The instantaneous movement from negatively charged atoms to positively charged atoms
Retail Lines
atom
circuit
static electricty
16. 125 and 250 VDC.
Transistors
superconductor
Typical DC system voltage ratings used in NPPs
semiconductor
17. The flow of electrons
electricity
General Design Criterion 17 (GDC-17)
Kirchoff's Voltage Law
anode
18. Is a configuration used for very high current bus assemblies typically operating at generator voltage levels of 20 to 24 kV where each conductor is mounted within its own enclosure.
Load center breakers
Isolated Phase Bus (IPB)
electric generator
Real Power
19. Similar to switchgear except for use in low voltage versus medium voltage applications. used to supply power to motor control centers and large individual low voltage motors in some applications.
SR Sources of power
Load center
Generator off-line
Battery
20. Voltage Source - Conductor - Switch - Load
anode
Current transformers (CTs)
Simple Circuite Contains?
Isolated Phase Bus (IPB)
21. The path of an electron in an atom or molecule
cathode
Reactive Power
Fault
orbital
22. Is the vector sum of real and reactive power in an AC circuit and is measured in volt-amperes.
current electricity
electrons
Apparent Power
General Design Criterion 17 (GDC-17)
23. Used in numerous applications to amplify or perform switching operations.
orbital
Transistors
Generator
Generator off-line
24. Are used to supply power to smaller industrial and commercial users as well as residential customers. These lines can be compared to local roads such as the one in your local area or neighborhood - i.e. they're designed to handle the needs of local t
Apparent Power
Retail Lines
High Voltage Lines
General Design Criterion 17 (GDC-17)
25. A material that dissolves in water producing a solution that conducts electricity
Distribution System
electrolyte
Disconnect switches
electrode
26. Are used at low voltages rather than medium voltage and they contain CTs and protective devices as part of the assembly.
current electricity
Load center breakers
SR Sources of power
Battery Rooms
27. Used to isolate equipment but are typically not designed to be opened or closed while the circuit is energized (i.e. they're not designed to interrupt current). Also used in switchyard to isolate equipment
Disconnect switches
Generator
conductor
Real Power
28. Used for transmission systems which are used for transporting bulk power from large generators to areas with heavy load concentrations such as cities.
semiconductor
charge
High Voltage Lines
Battery
29. A material that has no resistance to electrical current - this usually occurs near absolute zero
superconductor
A motor control center (MCC
electrons
open circuit
30. Significant impact on the capability of equipment to perform properly since the torque delivered by a motor is proportional to the voltage squared
reduced voltage
Real Power
Battery Rooms
Power
31. Large battery - a battery charger - and a distribution panel
electric generator
open circuit
Ohm's Law
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
32. Building blocks of elements consisting of a positively charged nucleus surrounded by electrons
battery
Transistors
atom
closed circuit
33. A material through which a charge does not move easily
Apparent Power
Load center breakers
insulator
current electricity
34. Positively charged particles of an atom
Kirchoff's Current law
protons
Molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs)
Diodes
35. Temperature Controlled
Non-segregated Phase Bus
Battery Rooms
electric generator
insulator
36. Negatively charged particles of an atom
electrons
circuit
current electricity
Fault
37. The product of voltage times current
Power
Real Power
Transistors
Panelboard
38. protect your eyes and clothing. air must be circulated through the battery rooms with large stationary batteries to prevent a build-up of a combustible mixture.System cannot be grounded. First ground should do nothing.
SR Sources of power
insulator
Caution around DC Circuits
open circuit
39. Are used to provide low voltage circuits for use in metering - monitoring - and protective relaying applications. The turns ratio of the transformer determines the low voltage rating as a function of the system voltage - and is often selected to be 1
Potential transformers (PTs)
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
Typical DC system voltage ratings used in NPPs
battery
40. A material that is usually insulated but becomes conductive through the addition of an impurity
Transformer (smaller)
semiconductor
static electricty
conductor
41. Changes in voltage caused by motor starts or other loads being switched onto an electrical system
Simple Circuite Contains?
closed circuit
Three Phase Power
Transients
42. Power Systems Branch [Position] one required nuclear utilities to install degraded grid voltage relay schemes to preclude connecting safety related loads to the grid following an accident if grid voltage should be inadequate to support required opera
Panelboard
Transients
PSB-1
Disconnect switches
43. Represents the power transferred to or from capacitive and inductive elements in an AC circuit and is measured in volt-amperes reactive. Voltage and current are 90
Reactive Power
Panelboard
neutrons
Transformer (smaller)
44. (analogous to flow) predominantly flows on the surface of the conductor.
PSB-1
Caution around DC Circuits
Current
Switchgear
45. Voltage is stepped down again to serve smaller industrial and commercial customers as well as residential needs.
Transformer (smaller)
Nuclear energy
Load center breakers
protons
46. May be used to power various low voltage loads and are typically used for applications that do not require any form of remote control.
Panelboard
anode
Potential transformers (PTs)
electric generator
47. Main Generator feeds main transformer - aux transformer (to aux loads) and crosstie to train B
charge
Retail Lines
Normal Operation
transformer
48. Changes the voltage of electricity so that it can be transferred over long distances
transformer
Battery Rooms
conductor
protons
49. High voltage breakers and buses are arranged to allow power flow on the grid while isolating individual generators - transformers or transmission lines as needed. Power from the plant is delivered to the grid via the plant ****** - and the ******* se
electrolyte
atom
reduced voltage
Swtichyard
50. A material in which charge moves through easily
Kirchoff's Current law
reduced voltage
Battery Rooms
conductor