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Test your basic knowledge |
Electrical Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Requires - in part - that (1) electric power from the transmission network to the onsite distribution system shall be supplied by two physically independent circuits (not necessarily on separate rights of way) designed and located so as to minimize t
General Design Criterion 17 (GDC-17)
Power
Molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs)
electric generator
2. Is a configuration used for very high current bus assemblies typically operating at generator voltage levels of 20 to 24 kV where each conductor is mounted within its own enclosure.
Nuclear energy
electrolyte
Transformer (smaller)
Isolated Phase Bus (IPB)
3. A material that has no resistance to electrical current - this usually occurs near absolute zero
Non-segregated Phase Bus
reduced voltage
superconductor
transformer
4. May be used to power various low voltage loads and are typically used for applications that do not require any form of remote control.
electricity
Panelboard
General Design Criterion 17 (GDC-17)
Real Power
5. Are used to supply power to smaller industrial and commercial users as well as residential customers. These lines can be compared to local roads such as the one in your local area or neighborhood - i.e. they're designed to handle the needs of local t
anode
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
A motor control center (MCC
Retail Lines
6. Total Current entering a junction must equal current leaving a junction
7. A solid conductor through which a current enters or exits a medium
anode
electrode
Transformer
Typical DC system voltage ratings used in NPPs
8. Similar to switchgear except for use in low voltage versus medium voltage applications. used to supply power to motor control centers and large individual low voltage motors in some applications.
cathode
Load center
Ohm's Law
Load center breakers
9. protect your eyes and clothing. air must be circulated through the battery rooms with large stationary batteries to prevent a build-up of a combustible mixture.System cannot be grounded. First ground should do nothing.
Caution around DC Circuits
Transmission Substation
Fault
Panelboard
10. Are used at low voltages rather than medium voltage and they contain CTs and protective devices as part of the assembly.
Load center breakers
Diodes
protons
Generator
11. Voltage is stepped down again to serve smaller industrial and commercial customers as well as residential needs.
battery
insulator
Changes that need to be analyzed to determine impact on voltage - cable and breaker ratings - as well as battery capacity
Transformer (smaller)
12. A material in which charge moves through easily
Normal Operation
Transformer
conductor
SR Sources of power
13. Changes the voltage of electricity so that it can be transferred over long distances
transformer
Battery
Circuit Breaker
electric generator
14. Represents the power transferred to or from capacitive and inductive elements in an AC circuit and is measured in volt-amperes reactive. Voltage and current are 90
Normal Operation
Changes that need to be analyzed to determine impact on voltage - cable and breaker ratings - as well as battery capacity
Battery
Reactive Power
15. Significant impact on the capability of equipment to perform properly since the torque delivered by a motor is proportional to the voltage squared
Retail Substation
Kirchoff's Current law
reduced voltage
electrolyte
16. The product of voltage times current
Transformer
Power
Typical DC system voltage ratings used in NPPs
Three Phase Power
17. An electrode where reduction occurs
Battery
Typical DC system voltage ratings used in NPPs
cathode
Transmission Substation
18. A material through which a charge does not move easily
electric generator
Transients
semiconductor
insulator
19. The flow of electrons (-) through a material
A motor control center (MCC
cathode
current electricity
General Design Criterion 17 (GDC-17)
20. Building blocks of elements consisting of a positively charged nucleus surrounded by electrons
reduced voltage
atom
electric generator
electrons
21. Operate somewhat like check valves such that current only flows in one direction - when the voltage on the input is higher than the output
Retail Lines
battery
Diodes
Potential transformers (PTs)
22. Used at low voltage levels (600 volts and below) to feed individual loads. These devices typically contain a thermal magnetic element which provides an inverse time tripping characteristic.
Molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs)
Transistors
Load center
A motor control center (MCC
23. (analogous to flow) predominantly flows on the surface of the conductor.
Load center breakers
Diodes
neutrons
Current
24. A material that is usually insulated but becomes conductive through the addition of an impurity
anode
closed circuit
semiconductor
Transients
25. Is the vector sum of real and reactive power in an AC circuit and is measured in volt-amperes.
electrons
Caution around DC Circuits
Switchgear
Apparent Power
26. One or more cells connected in series
electric generator
battery
DC
Retail Substation
27. Offsite power comes in via sartup transformer and some sites can backfeed power from grid via the main transformer OR even a crosstie
Generator off-line
electrode
open circuit
A motor control center (MCC
28. Temperature Controlled
Transformer (smaller)
neutrons
Battery Rooms
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
29. Atoms that have acquired an electrical charge
electricity
Caution around DC Circuits
Transients
ion
30. Nuclear fuel is used to produce heat which is used to create steam. The steam is used to spin the turbine. The turbine shaft is connected to the generator rotor. The mechanical energy is converted to electrical energy through the generator.
Power
A motor control center (MCC
Non-segregated Phase Bus
Nuclear energy
31. If you are requesting service for new loads - or are making changes that affect the time when a load would operate or the amount of load -
closed circuit
Normal Operation
Generator
Changes that need to be analyzed to determine impact on voltage - cable and breaker ratings - as well as battery capacity
32. The path of an electron in an atom or molecule
protons
anode
orbital
High Voltage Lines
33. Positively charged particles of an atom
protons
cathode
Non-segregated Phase Bus
Battery
34. Any path that electrons flow through
circuit
semiconductor
Changes that need to be analyzed to determine impact on voltage - cable and breaker ratings - as well as battery capacity
Reactive Power
35. Used to supply power to large industrial and commercial facilities as well as the Retail System. lines can be compared to state highways and major roads around cities.
Load center
battery
Caution around DC Circuits
Distribution System
36. The instantaneous movement from negatively charged atoms to positively charged atoms
static electricty
Load center
protons
Current transformers (CTs)
37. An assembly of circuit breakers typically used to supply power to large motors and medium or low voltage transformers within the auxiliary power system. Each breaker is contained in a separate cubicle along with associated current transformers - and
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
semiconductor
electric generator
Switchgear
38. The source voltage is equal to the sum of the voltage drops across the elements of the circuit and the load.
39. The flow of electrons
battery
Current
closed circuit
electricity
40. 125 and 250 VDC.
Fault
charge
Typical DC system voltage ratings used in NPPs
Caution around DC Circuits
41. V=IR.
42. Is measured in watts and represents the power consumed by the resistive elements in an AC circuit
Real Power
closed circuit
Circuit Breaker
SR Sources of power
43. A fundamental quantity in electricity (+ or -)
charge
SR Sources of power
anode
Kirchoff's Current law
44. The power output from the plant is stepped up in voltage to match the grid voltage. Transformers that are used to provide offsite power to the plant (e.g. when the generator is off-line) step down the voltage.
Current transformers (CTs)
Transformer
Simple Circuite Contains?
Battery
45. Used to optimize power output. Multiply by root 3.
Nuclear energy
transformer
battery
Three Phase Power
46. Voltage is stepped down again to serve smaller industrial and commercial customers as well as residential needs.
protons
Caution around DC Circuits
Simple Circuite Contains?
Retail Substation
47. A voltage source that does not change polarity such as that delivered from a battery.
Isolated Phase Bus (IPB)
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
electric generator
DC
48. An electrode where free electrons are produced
Changes that need to be analyzed to determine impact on voltage - cable and breaker ratings - as well as battery capacity
Transformer
General Design Criterion 17 (GDC-17)
anode
49. Main Generator feeds main transformer - aux transformer (to aux loads) and crosstie to train B
battery
Normal Operation
Power
orbital
50. A circuit with a complete path - which allows for charges to move
Molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs)
Isolated Phase Bus (IPB)
closed circuit
DC