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Test your basic knowledge |
Electrical Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Main Generator feeds main transformer - aux transformer (to aux loads) and crosstie to train B
Disconnect switches
Battery Rooms
Normal Operation
battery
2. A material that has no resistance to electrical current - this usually occurs near absolute zero
Nuclear energy
Panelboard
electricity
superconductor
3. The source voltage is equal to the sum of the voltage drops across the elements of the circuit and the load.
4. One or more cells connected in series
semiconductor
atom
Kirchoff's Current law
battery
5. An electrode where free electrons are produced
open circuit
anode
Caution around DC Circuits
Retail Substation
6. Used to isolate equipment but are typically not designed to be opened or closed while the circuit is energized (i.e. they're not designed to interrupt current). Also used in switchyard to isolate equipment
open circuit
Disconnect switches
static electricty
Kirchoff's Current law
7. Atoms that have acquired an electrical charge
ion
Current transformers (CTs)
Ohm's Law
Current
8. A solid conductor through which a current enters or exits a medium
High Voltage Lines
Simple Circuite Contains?
electrode
SR Sources of power
9. Voltage is stepped down again to serve smaller industrial and commercial customers as well as residential needs.
SR Sources of power
Generator off-line
Transformer (smaller)
Retail Lines
10. An assembly of circuit breakers typically used to supply power to large motors and medium or low voltage transformers within the auxiliary power system. Each breaker is contained in a separate cubicle along with associated current transformers - and
Battery
Switchgear
closed circuit
Simple Circuite Contains?
11. Voltage is stepped down again to serve smaller industrial and commercial customers as well as residential needs.
Swtichyard
Distribution System
current electricity
Retail Substation
12. 125 and 250 VDC.
Typical DC system voltage ratings used in NPPs
Load center breakers
Transients
Panelboard
13. The flow of electrons
Caution around DC Circuits
Power
electrolyte
electricity
14. Are used to provide low current circuits for use in metering - monitoring - and protective relaying applications. The turns ratio determines the amount of current that will be available in the secondary as a function of the system current on the prim
anode
Current transformers (CTs)
Simple Circuite Contains?
PSB-1
15. Positively charged particles of an atom
protons
circuit
anode
superconductor
16. Power Systems Branch [Position] one required nuclear utilities to install degraded grid voltage relay schemes to preclude connecting safety related loads to the grid following an accident if grid voltage should be inadequate to support required opera
Reactive Power
PSB-1
Switchgear
General Design Criterion 17 (GDC-17)
17. A voltage source that does not change polarity such as that delivered from a battery.
Normal Operation
DC
Retail Substation
Disconnect switches
18. V=IR.
19. A circuit with a complete path - which allows for charges to move
closed circuit
Transients
Isolated Phase Bus (IPB)
semiconductor
20. A fundamental quantity in electricity (+ or -)
charge
Transistors
Disconnect switches
Transformer
21. protect your eyes and clothing. air must be circulated through the battery rooms with large stationary batteries to prevent a build-up of a combustible mixture.System cannot be grounded. First ground should do nothing.
Caution around DC Circuits
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
reduced voltage
Ohm's Law
22. Is the vector sum of real and reactive power in an AC circuit and is measured in volt-amperes.
electric generator
Apparent Power
Distribution System
Load center
23. Operate somewhat like check valves such that current only flows in one direction - when the voltage on the input is higher than the output
Diodes
transformer
Battery
Swtichyard
24. Used in numerous applications to amplify or perform switching operations.
conductor
Changes that need to be analyzed to determine impact on voltage - cable and breaker ratings - as well as battery capacity
Transistors
electricity
25. The product of voltage times current
electrons
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
Power
open circuit
26. An electrode where reduction occurs
anode
Kirchoff's Voltage Law
cathode
Load center breakers
27. Nuclear fuel is used to produce heat which is used to create steam. The steam is used to spin the turbine. The turbine shaft is connected to the generator rotor. The mechanical energy is converted to electrical energy through the generator.
Transmission Substation
Transformer (smaller)
Battery Rooms
Nuclear energy
28. Is a configuration used for very high current bus assemblies typically operating at generator voltage levels of 20 to 24 kV where each conductor is mounted within its own enclosure.
Switchgear
Kirchoff's Current law
Isolated Phase Bus (IPB)
Potential transformers (PTs)
29. Unit's main generator - offsite power via the switchyard - and redundant emergency diesel generators
Power
neutrons
SR Sources of power
electricity
30. May be used to power various low voltage loads and are typically used for applications that do not require any form of remote control.
SR Sources of power
Reactive Power
Swtichyard
Panelboard
31. Used to optimize power output. Multiply by root 3.
Battery
High Voltage Lines
Three Phase Power
Distribution System
32. (analogous to flow) predominantly flows on the surface of the conductor.
battery
Battery
Current
ion
33. Used to convert mechanical energy to electrical energy coupled to the turbine shaft
semiconductor
Caution around DC Circuits
Fault
Generator
34. Any path that electrons flow through
Retail Substation
Load center
DC
circuit
35. Used for transmission systems which are used for transporting bulk power from large generators to areas with heavy load concentrations such as cities.
transformer
Isolated Phase Bus (IPB)
Transients
High Voltage Lines
36. The flow of electrons (-) through a material
open circuit
Apparent Power
Potential transformers (PTs)
current electricity
37. Negatively charged particles of an atom
Apparent Power
electrons
insulator
Transformer
38. A material that dissolves in water producing a solution that conducts electricity
Retail Lines
High Voltage Lines
electrolyte
Transformer
39. Is measured in watts and represents the power consumed by the resistive elements in an AC circuit
Real Power
atom
DC
anode
40. High voltage breakers and buses are arranged to allow power flow on the grid while isolating individual generators - transformers or transmission lines as needed. Power from the plant is delivered to the grid via the plant ****** - and the ******* se
Swtichyard
Transmission Substation
Transients
semiconductor
41. The instantaneous movement from negatively charged atoms to positively charged atoms
Current transformers (CTs)
static electricty
Diodes
Swtichyard
42. Neutral charged particles of an atom
Molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs)
static electricty
neutrons
circuit
43. Is typically used for medium voltage applications where the 3 phase conductors can be mounted within the same enclosure.
Changes that need to be analyzed to determine impact on voltage - cable and breaker ratings - as well as battery capacity
Battery Rooms
electric generator
Non-segregated Phase Bus
44. An assembly of low voltage circuit breakers and/or starters used to supply individual loads of small to moderate sizes. Each feeder circuit is typically contained in a separate compartment or bucket.
neutrons
conductor
A motor control center (MCC
Current transformers (CTs)
45. A material in which charge moves through easily
Fault
conductor
A motor control center (MCC
Distribution System
46. Building blocks of elements consisting of a positively charged nucleus surrounded by electrons
General Design Criterion 17 (GDC-17)
ion
atom
Real Power
47. Are used at low voltages rather than medium voltage and they contain CTs and protective devices as part of the assembly.
Distribution System
Load center breakers
charge
Typical DC system voltage ratings used in NPPs
48. Requires - in part - that (1) electric power from the transmission network to the onsite distribution system shall be supplied by two physically independent circuits (not necessarily on separate rights of way) designed and located so as to minimize t
Generator off-line
General Design Criterion 17 (GDC-17)
cathode
Retail Lines
49. Large battery - a battery charger - and a distribution panel
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
Transistors
Distribution System
Battery
50. Significant impact on the capability of equipment to perform properly since the torque delivered by a motor is proportional to the voltage squared
A motor control center (MCC
reduced voltage
Three Phase Power
charge