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Test your basic knowledge |
Electrical Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The path of an electron in an atom or molecule
electrons
orbital
Changes that need to be analyzed to determine impact on voltage - cable and breaker ratings - as well as battery capacity
transformer
2. Nuclear fuel is used to produce heat which is used to create steam. The steam is used to spin the turbine. The turbine shaft is connected to the generator rotor. The mechanical energy is converted to electrical energy through the generator.
Transients
Transformer
cathode
Nuclear energy
3. High voltage breakers and buses are arranged to allow power flow on the grid while isolating individual generators - transformers or transmission lines as needed. Power from the plant is delivered to the grid via the plant ****** - and the ******* se
Swtichyard
Generator
Isolated Phase Bus (IPB)
Transformer
4. If you are requesting service for new loads - or are making changes that affect the time when a load would operate or the amount of load -
Typical DC system voltage ratings used in NPPs
Changes that need to be analyzed to determine impact on voltage - cable and breaker ratings - as well as battery capacity
ion
conductor
5. Requires - in part - that (1) electric power from the transmission network to the onsite distribution system shall be supplied by two physically independent circuits (not necessarily on separate rights of way) designed and located so as to minimize t
Circuit Breaker
General Design Criterion 17 (GDC-17)
charge
electric generator
6. Used to optimize power output. Multiply by root 3.
battery
Load center breakers
Generator off-line
Three Phase Power
7. Voltage is stepped down again to serve smaller industrial and commercial customers as well as residential needs.
Battery
Retail Substation
cathode
current electricity
8. Power Systems Branch [Position] one required nuclear utilities to install degraded grid voltage relay schemes to preclude connecting safety related loads to the grid following an accident if grid voltage should be inadequate to support required opera
PSB-1
Diodes
Current
current electricity
9. Is measured in watts and represents the power consumed by the resistive elements in an AC circuit
transformer
PSB-1
Changes that need to be analyzed to determine impact on voltage - cable and breaker ratings - as well as battery capacity
Real Power
10. The product of voltage times current
DC
Apparent Power
Power
electrolyte
11. The source voltage is equal to the sum of the voltage drops across the elements of the circuit and the load.
12. Main Generator feeds main transformer - aux transformer (to aux loads) and crosstie to train B
Transistors
Molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs)
Load center breakers
Normal Operation
13. A mechanical switching device used to either enable or interrupt current flow in a circuit. Typically provides both overload and fault protection. Is similar to a fuse; however - can be reset and reused.
Three Phase Power
Circuit Breaker
circuit
Diodes
14. V=IR.
15. Are used to supply power to smaller industrial and commercial users as well as residential customers. These lines can be compared to local roads such as the one in your local area or neighborhood - i.e. they're designed to handle the needs of local t
orbital
charge
Retail Lines
Distribution System
16. protect your eyes and clothing. air must be circulated through the battery rooms with large stationary batteries to prevent a build-up of a combustible mixture.System cannot be grounded. First ground should do nothing.
Reactive Power
Caution around DC Circuits
Circuit Breaker
Changes that need to be analyzed to determine impact on voltage - cable and breaker ratings - as well as battery capacity
17. An electrode where reduction occurs
Molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs)
Power
cathode
electric generator
18. A solid conductor through which a current enters or exits a medium
Normal Operation
Generator
electrode
DC
19. Operate somewhat like check valves such that current only flows in one direction - when the voltage on the input is higher than the output
Generator
Switchgear
Diodes
Real Power
20. Offsite power comes in via sartup transformer and some sites can backfeed power from grid via the main transformer OR even a crosstie
Swtichyard
Generator off-line
Changes that need to be analyzed to determine impact on voltage - cable and breaker ratings - as well as battery capacity
Reactive Power
21. An assembly of circuit breakers typically used to supply power to large motors and medium or low voltage transformers within the auxiliary power system. Each breaker is contained in a separate cubicle along with associated current transformers - and
DC
Switchgear
Battery
Non-segregated Phase Bus
22. Represents the power transferred to or from capacitive and inductive elements in an AC circuit and is measured in volt-amperes reactive. Voltage and current are 90
superconductor
transformer
Reactive Power
electrode
23. An electrode where free electrons are produced
Retail Substation
Molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs)
PSB-1
anode
24. Analogous to a power plant switchyard but on the load end. Voltage is stepped down to Distribution System voltages.
Transmission Substation
Three Phase Power
Generator
orbital
25. Neutral charged particles of an atom
neutrons
A motor control center (MCC
Molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs)
Load center breakers
26. Similar to switchgear except for use in low voltage versus medium voltage applications. used to supply power to motor control centers and large individual low voltage motors in some applications.
Load center
electrode
Battery
closed circuit
27. A fundamental quantity in electricity (+ or -)
charge
semiconductor
General Design Criterion 17 (GDC-17)
Kirchoff's Voltage Law
28. Temperature Controlled
Retail Lines
Battery Rooms
battery
Swtichyard
29. A circuit with a complete path - which allows for charges to move
closed circuit
electrode
Distribution System
Fault
30. Used to isolate equipment but are typically not designed to be opened or closed while the circuit is energized (i.e. they're not designed to interrupt current). Also used in switchyard to isolate equipment
Generator off-line
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
Disconnect switches
Isolated Phase Bus (IPB)
31. Used to supply power to large industrial and commercial facilities as well as the Retail System. lines can be compared to state highways and major roads around cities.
Distribution System
semiconductor
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
PSB-1
32. Is typically used for medium voltage applications where the 3 phase conductors can be mounted within the same enclosure.
closed circuit
A motor control center (MCC
Apparent Power
Non-segregated Phase Bus
33. Atoms that have acquired an electrical charge
Apparent Power
current electricity
Potential transformers (PTs)
ion
34. An energy storage device that converts chemical energy to electricity when power is needed.
Generator
Typical DC system voltage ratings used in NPPs
Battery
Changes that need to be analyzed to determine impact on voltage - cable and breaker ratings - as well as battery capacity
35. Used to convert mechanical energy to electrical energy coupled to the turbine shaft
Nuclear energy
Generator
Battery Rooms
Distribution System
36. Are used to provide low voltage circuits for use in metering - monitoring - and protective relaying applications. The turns ratio of the transformer determines the low voltage rating as a function of the system voltage - and is often selected to be 1
Transmission Substation
Potential transformers (PTs)
static electricty
Transformer
37. Unit's main generator - offsite power via the switchyard - and redundant emergency diesel generators
Transformer (smaller)
open circuit
SR Sources of power
conductor
38. Any path that electrons flow through
protons
circuit
electrons
charge
39. Building blocks of elements consisting of a positively charged nucleus surrounded by electrons
Generator
atom
orbital
battery
40. Voltage is stepped down again to serve smaller industrial and commercial customers as well as residential needs.
Transformer (smaller)
Normal Operation
Apparent Power
Caution around DC Circuits
41. Total Current entering a junction must equal current leaving a junction
42. The instantaneous movement from negatively charged atoms to positively charged atoms
static electricty
Apparent Power
charge
Current
43. Negatively charged particles of an atom
Fault
Kirchoff's Voltage Law
electrons
Distribution System
44. A circuit with a break in its path
open circuit
Retail Substation
Ohm's Law
Typical DC system voltage ratings used in NPPs
45. An assembly of low voltage circuit breakers and/or starters used to supply individual loads of small to moderate sizes. Each feeder circuit is typically contained in a separate compartment or bucket.
Swtichyard
Battery
Transformer (smaller)
A motor control center (MCC
46. A material that dissolves in water producing a solution that conducts electricity
Reactive Power
Swtichyard
electrolyte
Circuit Breaker
47. The flow of electrons
anode
Transients
High Voltage Lines
electricity
48. One or more cells connected in series
electric generator
battery
Diodes
Generator
49. A material that is usually insulated but becomes conductive through the addition of an impurity
semiconductor
Molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs)
static electricty
Typical DC system voltage ratings used in NPPs
50. Used at low voltage levels (600 volts and below) to feed individual loads. These devices typically contain a thermal magnetic element which provides an inverse time tripping characteristic.
SR Sources of power
atom
PSB-1
Molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs)