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Test your basic knowledge |
Electrical Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The product of voltage times current
Power
Current
Transmission Substation
Fault
2. An assembly of low voltage circuit breakers and/or starters used to supply individual loads of small to moderate sizes. Each feeder circuit is typically contained in a separate compartment or bucket.
Battery Rooms
A motor control center (MCC
electrode
Kirchoff's Voltage Law
3. Atoms that have acquired an electrical charge
ion
Transients
anode
Generator off-line
4. Is measured in watts and represents the power consumed by the resistive elements in an AC circuit
neutrons
Transistors
Real Power
Simple Circuite Contains?
5. Unit's main generator - offsite power via the switchyard - and redundant emergency diesel generators
DC
SR Sources of power
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
electrolyte
6. Nuclear fuel is used to produce heat which is used to create steam. The steam is used to spin the turbine. The turbine shaft is connected to the generator rotor. The mechanical energy is converted to electrical energy through the generator.
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
Nuclear energy
cathode
reduced voltage
7. A solid conductor through which a current enters or exits a medium
Molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs)
Power
neutrons
electrode
8. Is typically used for medium voltage applications where the 3 phase conductors can be mounted within the same enclosure.
DC
Caution around DC Circuits
Transformer
Non-segregated Phase Bus
9. The flow of electrons (-) through a material
current electricity
General Design Criterion 17 (GDC-17)
charge
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
10. A material that is usually insulated but becomes conductive through the addition of an impurity
Changes that need to be analyzed to determine impact on voltage - cable and breaker ratings - as well as battery capacity
Transformer (smaller)
Disconnect switches
semiconductor
11. Power Systems Branch [Position] one required nuclear utilities to install degraded grid voltage relay schemes to preclude connecting safety related loads to the grid following an accident if grid voltage should be inadequate to support required opera
neutrons
PSB-1
Normal Operation
Transients
12. (analogous to flow) predominantly flows on the surface of the conductor.
Transmission Substation
reduced voltage
Current
Changes that need to be analyzed to determine impact on voltage - cable and breaker ratings - as well as battery capacity
13. Is the vector sum of real and reactive power in an AC circuit and is measured in volt-amperes.
circuit
Apparent Power
Transformer (smaller)
Transistors
14. A material that dissolves in water producing a solution that conducts electricity
Transformer
Real Power
Battery
electrolyte
15. Used to convert mechanical energy to electrical energy coupled to the turbine shaft
Reactive Power
Panelboard
Generator
Real Power
16. Main Generator feeds main transformer - aux transformer (to aux loads) and crosstie to train B
DC
Generator
Normal Operation
SR Sources of power
17. Voltage is stepped down again to serve smaller industrial and commercial customers as well as residential needs.
Retail Substation
Fault
Three Phase Power
Transistors
18. Used to isolate equipment but are typically not designed to be opened or closed while the circuit is energized (i.e. they're not designed to interrupt current). Also used in switchyard to isolate equipment
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
Circuit Breaker
Disconnect switches
Transmission Substation
19. Are used at low voltages rather than medium voltage and they contain CTs and protective devices as part of the assembly.
protons
Load center breakers
Isolated Phase Bus (IPB)
Distribution System
20. Represents the power transferred to or from capacitive and inductive elements in an AC circuit and is measured in volt-amperes reactive. Voltage and current are 90
Generator
Reactive Power
Panelboard
Changes that need to be analyzed to determine impact on voltage - cable and breaker ratings - as well as battery capacity
21. A material through which a charge does not move easily
SR Sources of power
Ohm's Law
insulator
electrolyte
22. Are used to provide low current circuits for use in metering - monitoring - and protective relaying applications. The turns ratio determines the amount of current that will be available in the secondary as a function of the system current on the prim
anode
Current transformers (CTs)
neutrons
Potential transformers (PTs)
23. Used for transmission systems which are used for transporting bulk power from large generators to areas with heavy load concentrations such as cities.
Battery Rooms
Diodes
atom
High Voltage Lines
24. High voltage breakers and buses are arranged to allow power flow on the grid while isolating individual generators - transformers or transmission lines as needed. Power from the plant is delivered to the grid via the plant ****** - and the ******* se
Diodes
circuit
Swtichyard
Retail Lines
25. Used in numerous applications to amplify or perform switching operations.
conductor
insulator
Transistors
Potential transformers (PTs)
26. A fundamental quantity in electricity (+ or -)
Current transformers (CTs)
charge
Battery
Power
27. Changes in voltage caused by motor starts or other loads being switched onto an electrical system
Transients
Switchgear
Non-segregated Phase Bus
anode
28. A circuit with a break in its path
Nuclear energy
Retail Lines
semiconductor
open circuit
29. 125 and 250 VDC.
Panelboard
Typical DC system voltage ratings used in NPPs
Retail Lines
electrode
30. The flow of electrons
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
A motor control center (MCC
protons
electricity
31. Any path that electrons flow through
Kirchoff's Voltage Law
battery
circuit
Diodes
32. Requires - in part - that (1) electric power from the transmission network to the onsite distribution system shall be supplied by two physically independent circuits (not necessarily on separate rights of way) designed and located so as to minimize t
Potential transformers (PTs)
electrons
Ohm's Law
General Design Criterion 17 (GDC-17)
33. A circuit with a complete path - which allows for charges to move
electrolyte
Reactive Power
electric generator
closed circuit
34. May be used to power various low voltage loads and are typically used for applications that do not require any form of remote control.
Potential transformers (PTs)
electrolyte
Transformer
Panelboard
35. An assembly of circuit breakers typically used to supply power to large motors and medium or low voltage transformers within the auxiliary power system. Each breaker is contained in a separate cubicle along with associated current transformers - and
electrolyte
charge
Non-segregated Phase Bus
Switchgear
36. Used at low voltage levels (600 volts and below) to feed individual loads. These devices typically contain a thermal magnetic element which provides an inverse time tripping characteristic.
Transformer (smaller)
static electricty
Molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs)
Diodes
37. Large battery - a battery charger - and a distribution panel
Diodes
Load center
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
Simple Circuite Contains?
38. Voltage is stepped down again to serve smaller industrial and commercial customers as well as residential needs.
Transformer (smaller)
Disconnect switches
atom
circuit
39. Positively charged particles of an atom
neutrons
Swtichyard
ion
protons
40. A condition where one or more phases have come into contact with ground or other phase(s) of the circuit - or the insulation separating them has been degraded. The current flow is only limited by the impedance between the source(s) and the ****
Potential transformers (PTs)
Caution around DC Circuits
DC
Fault
41. Analogous to a power plant switchyard but on the load end. Voltage is stepped down to Distribution System voltages.
A motor control center (MCC
Transmission Substation
electrode
Real Power
42. Is a configuration used for very high current bus assemblies typically operating at generator voltage levels of 20 to 24 kV where each conductor is mounted within its own enclosure.
Battery Rooms
Isolated Phase Bus (IPB)
semiconductor
Distribution System
43. The source voltage is equal to the sum of the voltage drops across the elements of the circuit and the load.
44. An electrode where free electrons are produced
General Design Criterion 17 (GDC-17)
Isolated Phase Bus (IPB)
anode
closed circuit
45. protect your eyes and clothing. air must be circulated through the battery rooms with large stationary batteries to prevent a build-up of a combustible mixture.System cannot be grounded. First ground should do nothing.
Caution around DC Circuits
Transistors
Switchgear
Fault
46. Building blocks of elements consisting of a positively charged nucleus surrounded by electrons
Kirchoff's Current law
atom
Molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs)
transformer
47. A device that changes mechanical energy into electricity
electric generator
Transformer (smaller)
SR Sources of power
Generator
48. V=IR.
49. A material in which charge moves through easily
conductor
Panelboard
closed circuit
PSB-1
50. The power output from the plant is stepped up in voltage to match the grid voltage. Transformers that are used to provide offsite power to the plant (e.g. when the generator is off-line) step down the voltage.
Current transformers (CTs)
Transistors
atom
Transformer