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Test your basic knowledge |
Electrical Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Main Generator feeds main transformer - aux transformer (to aux loads) and crosstie to train B
superconductor
Normal Operation
Disconnect switches
Panelboard
2. The instantaneous movement from negatively charged atoms to positively charged atoms
Transistors
static electricty
Retail Substation
Swtichyard
3. Similar to switchgear except for use in low voltage versus medium voltage applications. used to supply power to motor control centers and large individual low voltage motors in some applications.
Generator off-line
Load center
Power
semiconductor
4. Analogous to a power plant switchyard but on the load end. Voltage is stepped down to Distribution System voltages.
Generator
Transmission Substation
Kirchoff's Current law
A motor control center (MCC
5. Is typically used for medium voltage applications where the 3 phase conductors can be mounted within the same enclosure.
Three Phase Power
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
Diodes
Non-segregated Phase Bus
6. Negatively charged particles of an atom
protons
electrons
Load center breakers
conductor
7. An electrode where reduction occurs
Generator
ion
electricity
cathode
8. Nuclear fuel is used to produce heat which is used to create steam. The steam is used to spin the turbine. The turbine shaft is connected to the generator rotor. The mechanical energy is converted to electrical energy through the generator.
semiconductor
Nuclear energy
A motor control center (MCC
charge
9. (analogous to flow) predominantly flows on the surface of the conductor.
Three Phase Power
current electricity
Transmission Substation
Current
10. Any path that electrons flow through
Current
semiconductor
open circuit
circuit
11. An energy storage device that converts chemical energy to electricity when power is needed.
atom
General Design Criterion 17 (GDC-17)
Battery
Retail Substation
12. Used in numerous applications to amplify or perform switching operations.
Transistors
Simple Circuite Contains?
superconductor
Disconnect switches
13. The source voltage is equal to the sum of the voltage drops across the elements of the circuit and the load.
14. Are used to provide low current circuits for use in metering - monitoring - and protective relaying applications. The turns ratio determines the amount of current that will be available in the secondary as a function of the system current on the prim
Three Phase Power
conductor
Diodes
Current transformers (CTs)
15. A mechanical switching device used to either enable or interrupt current flow in a circuit. Typically provides both overload and fault protection. Is similar to a fuse; however - can be reset and reused.
General Design Criterion 17 (GDC-17)
SR Sources of power
Disconnect switches
Circuit Breaker
16. High voltage breakers and buses are arranged to allow power flow on the grid while isolating individual generators - transformers or transmission lines as needed. Power from the plant is delivered to the grid via the plant ****** - and the ******* se
Generator
Apparent Power
circuit
Swtichyard
17. A material in which charge moves through easily
Diodes
transformer
Load center breakers
conductor
18. Unit's main generator - offsite power via the switchyard - and redundant emergency diesel generators
SR Sources of power
static electricty
Circuit Breaker
transformer
19. The product of voltage times current
Transformer
atom
Power
Apparent Power
20. Neutral charged particles of an atom
anode
insulator
electrons
neutrons
21. The path of an electron in an atom or molecule
Distribution System
orbital
electrode
Transistors
22. An assembly of circuit breakers typically used to supply power to large motors and medium or low voltage transformers within the auxiliary power system. Each breaker is contained in a separate cubicle along with associated current transformers - and
electrolyte
closed circuit
Switchgear
Transformer
23. Voltage is stepped down again to serve smaller industrial and commercial customers as well as residential needs.
Transformer (smaller)
neutrons
Battery
Changes that need to be analyzed to determine impact on voltage - cable and breaker ratings - as well as battery capacity
24. Are used to provide low voltage circuits for use in metering - monitoring - and protective relaying applications. The turns ratio of the transformer determines the low voltage rating as a function of the system voltage - and is often selected to be 1
Changes that need to be analyzed to determine impact on voltage - cable and breaker ratings - as well as battery capacity
atom
protons
Potential transformers (PTs)
25. Used to isolate equipment but are typically not designed to be opened or closed while the circuit is energized (i.e. they're not designed to interrupt current). Also used in switchyard to isolate equipment
Circuit Breaker
Isolated Phase Bus (IPB)
Disconnect switches
Load center breakers
26. Operate somewhat like check valves such that current only flows in one direction - when the voltage on the input is higher than the output
Apparent Power
DC
Caution around DC Circuits
Diodes
27. A material that has no resistance to electrical current - this usually occurs near absolute zero
Power
superconductor
insulator
Nuclear energy
28. A circuit with a complete path - which allows for charges to move
Simple Circuite Contains?
Transmission Substation
Kirchoff's Voltage Law
closed circuit
29. Temperature Controlled
Current transformers (CTs)
Battery Rooms
Power
Generator off-line
30. Requires - in part - that (1) electric power from the transmission network to the onsite distribution system shall be supplied by two physically independent circuits (not necessarily on separate rights of way) designed and located so as to minimize t
Disconnect switches
Load center breakers
Real Power
General Design Criterion 17 (GDC-17)
31. Power Systems Branch [Position] one required nuclear utilities to install degraded grid voltage relay schemes to preclude connecting safety related loads to the grid following an accident if grid voltage should be inadequate to support required opera
Changes that need to be analyzed to determine impact on voltage - cable and breaker ratings - as well as battery capacity
PSB-1
Disconnect switches
Transients
32. Represents the power transferred to or from capacitive and inductive elements in an AC circuit and is measured in volt-amperes reactive. Voltage and current are 90
electrons
PSB-1
Reactive Power
Kirchoff's Current law
33. Voltage Source - Conductor - Switch - Load
cathode
Simple Circuite Contains?
Nuclear energy
insulator
34. A solid conductor through which a current enters or exits a medium
electrode
atom
Generator
reduced voltage
35. Are used at low voltages rather than medium voltage and they contain CTs and protective devices as part of the assembly.
Generator
ion
Load center breakers
protons
36. Building blocks of elements consisting of a positively charged nucleus surrounded by electrons
atom
DC
neutrons
Current
37. An assembly of low voltage circuit breakers and/or starters used to supply individual loads of small to moderate sizes. Each feeder circuit is typically contained in a separate compartment or bucket.
Circuit Breaker
electrode
Kirchoff's Voltage Law
A motor control center (MCC
38. Total Current entering a junction must equal current leaving a junction
39. A material that dissolves in water producing a solution that conducts electricity
electrolyte
charge
open circuit
electrode
40. Is the vector sum of real and reactive power in an AC circuit and is measured in volt-amperes.
Apparent Power
atom
Load center
electrolyte
41. Positively charged particles of an atom
General Design Criterion 17 (GDC-17)
conductor
protons
circuit
42. 125 and 250 VDC.
Typical DC system voltage ratings used in NPPs
Transients
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
ion
43. If you are requesting service for new loads - or are making changes that affect the time when a load would operate or the amount of load -
Changes that need to be analyzed to determine impact on voltage - cable and breaker ratings - as well as battery capacity
Transistors
Molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs)
A motor control center (MCC
44. V=IR.
45. The flow of electrons
electricity
Reactive Power
Battery Rooms
Kirchoff's Current law
46. Large battery - a battery charger - and a distribution panel
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
battery
SR Sources of power
electric generator
47. An electrode where free electrons are produced
Molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs)
Current
Power
anode
48. Are used to supply power to smaller industrial and commercial users as well as residential customers. These lines can be compared to local roads such as the one in your local area or neighborhood - i.e. they're designed to handle the needs of local t
Retail Lines
Kirchoff's Voltage Law
Ohm's Law
electrode
49. Used to supply power to large industrial and commercial facilities as well as the Retail System. lines can be compared to state highways and major roads around cities.
Transistors
Typical DC system voltage ratings used in NPPs
Distribution System
Fault
50. The flow of electrons (-) through a material
Current
electrons
DC
current electricity