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Test your basic knowledge |
Electrical Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Used at low voltage levels (600 volts and below) to feed individual loads. These devices typically contain a thermal magnetic element which provides an inverse time tripping characteristic.
Molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs)
current electricity
Transformer
electricity
2. Used in numerous applications to amplify or perform switching operations.
Transistors
neutrons
Load center breakers
anode
3. A material that has no resistance to electrical current - this usually occurs near absolute zero
electrons
electrolyte
superconductor
Disconnect switches
4. A fundamental quantity in electricity (+ or -)
Disconnect switches
electrons
charge
Caution around DC Circuits
5. Changes the voltage of electricity so that it can be transferred over long distances
anode
transformer
semiconductor
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
6. Operate somewhat like check valves such that current only flows in one direction - when the voltage on the input is higher than the output
Retail Lines
PSB-1
Diodes
Transformer (smaller)
7. Significant impact on the capability of equipment to perform properly since the torque delivered by a motor is proportional to the voltage squared
Reactive Power
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
reduced voltage
A motor control center (MCC
8. A condition where one or more phases have come into contact with ground or other phase(s) of the circuit - or the insulation separating them has been degraded. The current flow is only limited by the impedance between the source(s) and the ****
Kirchoff's Current law
Fault
Current transformers (CTs)
electrolyte
9. Unit's main generator - offsite power via the switchyard - and redundant emergency diesel generators
electric generator
SR Sources of power
Caution around DC Circuits
Three Phase Power
10. The source voltage is equal to the sum of the voltage drops across the elements of the circuit and the load.
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11. Used to isolate equipment but are typically not designed to be opened or closed while the circuit is energized (i.e. they're not designed to interrupt current). Also used in switchyard to isolate equipment
insulator
Non-segregated Phase Bus
Disconnect switches
open circuit
12. A circuit with a complete path - which allows for charges to move
orbital
anode
open circuit
closed circuit
13. Power Systems Branch [Position] one required nuclear utilities to install degraded grid voltage relay schemes to preclude connecting safety related loads to the grid following an accident if grid voltage should be inadequate to support required opera
PSB-1
Generator off-line
orbital
General Design Criterion 17 (GDC-17)
14. A circuit with a break in its path
open circuit
anode
Load center
protons
15. A material in which charge moves through easily
Distribution System
conductor
Battery
Current transformers (CTs)
16. An assembly of low voltage circuit breakers and/or starters used to supply individual loads of small to moderate sizes. Each feeder circuit is typically contained in a separate compartment or bucket.
Molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs)
A motor control center (MCC
Three Phase Power
neutrons
17. Main Generator feeds main transformer - aux transformer (to aux loads) and crosstie to train B
Transformer (smaller)
DC
Normal Operation
Nuclear energy
18. Neutral charged particles of an atom
neutrons
protons
Panelboard
Kirchoff's Current law
19. If you are requesting service for new loads - or are making changes that affect the time when a load would operate or the amount of load -
A motor control center (MCC
reduced voltage
electrode
Changes that need to be analyzed to determine impact on voltage - cable and breaker ratings - as well as battery capacity
20. Positively charged particles of an atom
Power
Apparent Power
protons
conductor
21. The product of voltage times current
Kirchoff's Current law
Changes that need to be analyzed to determine impact on voltage - cable and breaker ratings - as well as battery capacity
transformer
Power
22. V=IR.
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23. The power output from the plant is stepped up in voltage to match the grid voltage. Transformers that are used to provide offsite power to the plant (e.g. when the generator is off-line) step down the voltage.
Non-segregated Phase Bus
semiconductor
Transformer
Transformer (smaller)
24. An assembly of circuit breakers typically used to supply power to large motors and medium or low voltage transformers within the auxiliary power system. Each breaker is contained in a separate cubicle along with associated current transformers - and
Switchgear
Swtichyard
Generator
anode
25. Any path that electrons flow through
SR Sources of power
open circuit
insulator
circuit
26. Large battery - a battery charger - and a distribution panel
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
Transients
orbital
electrode
27. Analogous to a power plant switchyard but on the load end. Voltage is stepped down to Distribution System voltages.
Transmission Substation
transformer
Transistors
charge
28. A material through which a charge does not move easily
open circuit
Transformer (smaller)
Molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs)
insulator
29. 125 and 250 VDC.
Disconnect switches
Typical DC system voltage ratings used in NPPs
DC
DC system is made up of 3 parts. What are they?
30. Nuclear fuel is used to produce heat which is used to create steam. The steam is used to spin the turbine. The turbine shaft is connected to the generator rotor. The mechanical energy is converted to electrical energy through the generator.
Nuclear energy
electrolyte
electrons
anode
31. Used to supply power to large industrial and commercial facilities as well as the Retail System. lines can be compared to state highways and major roads around cities.
Distribution System
Non-segregated Phase Bus
Circuit Breaker
Three Phase Power
32. protect your eyes and clothing. air must be circulated through the battery rooms with large stationary batteries to prevent a build-up of a combustible mixture.System cannot be grounded. First ground should do nothing.
Molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs)
Generator
transformer
Caution around DC Circuits
33. A device that changes mechanical energy into electricity
Molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs)
electric generator
Isolated Phase Bus (IPB)
Changes that need to be analyzed to determine impact on voltage - cable and breaker ratings - as well as battery capacity
34. An electrode where free electrons are produced
Caution around DC Circuits
electrons
Nuclear energy
anode
35. Is measured in watts and represents the power consumed by the resistive elements in an AC circuit
Battery
Real Power
SR Sources of power
superconductor
36. Used to convert mechanical energy to electrical energy coupled to the turbine shaft
Real Power
orbital
cathode
Generator
37. Represents the power transferred to or from capacitive and inductive elements in an AC circuit and is measured in volt-amperes reactive. Voltage and current are 90
Diodes
DC
Reactive Power
Current transformers (CTs)
38. Is a configuration used for very high current bus assemblies typically operating at generator voltage levels of 20 to 24 kV where each conductor is mounted within its own enclosure.
DC
open circuit
neutrons
Isolated Phase Bus (IPB)
39. The instantaneous movement from negatively charged atoms to positively charged atoms
Load center
static electricty
Power
Typical DC system voltage ratings used in NPPs
40. A mechanical switching device used to either enable or interrupt current flow in a circuit. Typically provides both overload and fault protection. Is similar to a fuse; however - can be reset and reused.
Current transformers (CTs)
superconductor
PSB-1
Circuit Breaker
41. High voltage breakers and buses are arranged to allow power flow on the grid while isolating individual generators - transformers or transmission lines as needed. Power from the plant is delivered to the grid via the plant ****** - and the ******* se
reduced voltage
DC
orbital
Swtichyard
42. Changes in voltage caused by motor starts or other loads being switched onto an electrical system
static electricty
Reactive Power
Transients
Disconnect switches
43. May be used to power various low voltage loads and are typically used for applications that do not require any form of remote control.
conductor
Ohm's Law
Panelboard
Diodes
44. An electrode where reduction occurs
Diodes
neutrons
Molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs)
cathode
45. Voltage Source - Conductor - Switch - Load
Simple Circuite Contains?
charge
Apparent Power
Fault
46. The flow of electrons
electricity
current electricity
insulator
Generator
47. The path of an electron in an atom or molecule
Fault
orbital
Ohm's Law
Current transformers (CTs)
48. Are used at low voltages rather than medium voltage and they contain CTs and protective devices as part of the assembly.
PSB-1
cathode
Battery Rooms
Load center breakers
49. Temperature Controlled
superconductor
Generator off-line
Panelboard
Battery Rooms
50. Are used to provide low voltage circuits for use in metering - monitoring - and protective relaying applications. The turns ratio of the transformer determines the low voltage rating as a function of the system voltage - and is often selected to be 1
Potential transformers (PTs)
General Design Criterion 17 (GDC-17)
Power
Normal Operation