SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Electrical Engineering Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 29 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ionized - or ionizable - constituents of organic matter
Raoult's Law
Redox Reaction
Oxidation State
Electrolytes
2. The vapor pressure of an ideal solution is dependent on the vapor pressure of each chemical component and the mole fraction of the component present in the solution.
3. 'I' or 'nu;' Has units of moles/liter and is a measure of the long- range electrostatic interactions in that solution.
Activation Energy
Ionic Strength
Absorption
Acid
4. 'K'; the ratio of concentrations when equilibrium is reached in a reversible reaction
Volitalization
Base
Equilibrium Constant
Second Law of Thermodynamics
5. The sum of exponents of concentrations of reactants
Oxidation
Overall Order of a Reaction
Acid
Ionic Strength
6. The accumulation of gases - liquids - or solutes on the surface of a solid or liquid.
Adsorption
Base
Oxidation State
Alkalinity
7. A species that can accept or combine with a proton
Base
Redox Reaction
Raoult's Law
Solubility
8. A special case of Raoult's Law applied to dilute systems
9. The effective or apparent concentration - or that portion of the true mole- based concentration of a species that participates in a chemical reaction - normalized to the standard state concentration.
Adsorption
Henry's Law
Activity
Base
10. A system's resistance to changes in pH
Acid
pH
Sublimation
Buffering Capacity
11. PH = - log[H+]
Acid
pH
Adsorption
Ideal System
12. A thermodynamic quantity equal to the enthalpy (of a system or process) minus the product of the entropy and the absolute temperature
Gibbs Free Energy
Electrolytes
Absorption
Base
13. Evaporation; The transformation of a compound from its liquid state to its gaseous state
Second Law of Thermodynamics
Henry's Law Constant
Redox Reaction
Volitalization
14. A system in which the molar free energy of a solute in water depends on the mole fraction
Acid
Ideal System
Sublimation
Activity
15. The transformation of a compound from its solid to gaseous state
Volitalization
Oxidation
Sublimation
Solubility
16. PH values above 7; Prevalence of OH-
Alkalinity
Henry's Law
Solubility
Activity
17. The loss of electrons or an increase in oxidation state by a molecule - atom - or ion
Ionic Strength
Alkalinity
Volitalization
Oxidation
18. K_H; Used to describe a chemical's equilibrium between air and water phases.
19. The maximum quantity of a substance that can dissolve in a unit volume of solvent under specified conditions
Arrhenius Equation
pH
Acid
Solubility
20. The state of an element in a compound with respect to the number of electrons it has lost or gained - expressed as a positive or negative number indicating the ionic charge of an atom and equal to its valence.
Reduction
Equilibrium Constant
Oxidation State
Solubility
21. Oxidation -Reduction Reaction; A kind of reaction in which electrons are transferred - thereby oxidizing some atoms - and reducing others
Redox Reaction
Second Law of Thermodynamics
Base
Oxidation
22. The gain of electrons or a decrease in oxidation state by a molecule - atom - or ion
Second Law of Thermodynamics
Activity
Acid
Reduction
23. A species that can release or donate a hydrogen ion (proton)
Ideal System
Ionic Strength
pH
Acid
24. All systems tend to lose useful energy and approach a state of minimum free energy or an equilibrium state. G = H - T x S
Oxidation
Second Law of Thermodynamics
Electrolytes
First Law of Thermodynamics
25. The mathematical equation k=Ae^-Ea/RT - which expresses the dependence of the rate constant on temperature
Arrhenius Equation
Alkalinity
Henry's Law Constant
Adsorption
26. A process in which one substance permeates another.
Absorption
First Law of Thermodynamics
Electrolytes
Henry's Law Constant
27. Useful when a mixture of chemicals is spilled. K = P/X
28. Energy is conserved; dU=dQ- dW+dG
Raoult's Law
First Law of Thermodynamics
Gibbs Free Energy
Volitalization
29. The minimum quantity of energy that the reacting species must possess in order to undergo a specified reaction
Electrolytes
Activation Energy
Second Law of Thermodynamics
Reduction