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Test your basic knowledge |
Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Something that can turn on or off the flow of electricty.
AC Current
AC
Switch
Potential energy
2. The method by which loosely held atoms are bound together in metals.
Metallic bonding
Free electrons
Conventional current flow
Why resistors are important
3. The unit of electric charge - which is the basic unit of measurement for current flow in an electric circuit.
Insulator
Conventional current flow
Ampere (A)
Switch
4. The rate at which work is done.
Indicator
Neutron
Voltage
Power
5. An object which resists the flow of electricity.
Ohm (O)
Resistor
Static charge
Element
6. The path along which electrons travel around the nucleus of an atom.
Orbit
Indicator
Kinetic energy
Opposites attract
7. Electrons in the outer orbit of an atom.
Static electricity
Free electrons
Short circuit
Valence electrons
8. The part of an electric system that converts electric energy into another form of energy - such as an electric motor that converts electric energy into mechanical energy.
Electron current flow
Conventional current flow
Load
Capacitor
9. An atomic particle said to have a negative (-) electric charge; electrons are the means by which the transfer of electric energy takes place.
Resistor
Electron
Kinetic energy
Electrostatic field
10. Energy that exists because of position.
Electron
Potential energy
Load
Resistance
11. Current periodically reverses direction
Resistor
Ohm (O)
AC Current
Static electricity
12. Current flow assumed to be in the direction of electron movement from a negative (-) potential to a positive (+) potential.
Orbit
Energy
Electron current flow
Power
13. Current flow assumed to be in a direction from high charge concentration (+) to low charge concentration (-).
AC Current
Orbit
Conventional current flow
Metallic bonding
14. The part of an electric system that shows whether the system is on or off or that a specific quantity is present.
Electrostatic field
Indicator
Free electrons
Stable atom
15. A unit of electric charge that represents a large number of electrons. ~ 6.28 x 1018 electrons
Coulomb (C)
Kinetic energy
Voltage
Resistor
16. Current flows in one direction only.
DC Current
Neutron
Atom
Static charge
17. Electrons located in the outer orbit of an atom that are easily removed and result in flow of electric current.
Ampere (A)
Power
AC
Free electrons
18. Alternating Current
Ohm (O)
Static electricity
Element
AC
19. The part of an electric system through which electrons travel from a source to a load - such as the electric wiring used in a building.
Stable atom
Path
Proton
Ohm (O)
20. The capacity to do work.
Energy
Source
Watt (W)
Semiconductor
21. A circuit that forms a direct path across a voltage source (with little or no resistance) so that a very high and possibly unsafe electric current flows.
AC Current
Short circuit
DC Current
Switch
22. A positively charged atom
Ohms
Free electrons
Kinetic energy
Proton
23. A material that allows electric current to flow through it easily.
Orbital
Conductor
Control
Capacitor
24. The transforming or transferring of energy.
Resistor
Conventional current flow
Work
Open circuit
25. A neutrally charged atom
AC
Neutron
Open circuit
Watt (W)
26. V= IR or Voltage is equal to current times resistance
Neutron
Ohms
Path
Stable atom
27. Areas through which electrons move; designated as s - p - d - and f.
Resistance
Watt (W)
Source
Orbital
28. A material that offers a high resistance to electric current flow.
Insulator
Atom
Control
Valence electrons
29. The smallest particle to which an element can be reduced and still retain its characteristics.
Why resistors are important
Closed circuit
LED
Atom
30. Electric force - or pressure - that causes current to flow in a circuit.
Voltage
Atom
Closed circuit
Ohm (O)
31. The pressure - or force - that causes electric current to flow.
Source
Electromotive force (EMF)
DC Current
Load
32. The movement of electric charge; the flow of electrons through an electric circuit.
Current
Atom
Electron current flow
Switch
33. A device that stores energy between a pair of conductors
Ampere (A)
Capacitor
Ohms
Element
34. The unit of measurement of electric power.
Energy
Insulator
Watt (W)
Source
35. A circuit that has a broken path so that no electric current can flow through it. A circuit with infinite resistance.
Open circuit
Stable atom
DC Current
Resistance
36. The part of an electric system that affects what the system does; a switch to turn on and turn off a light is a type of control.
Power
Why resistors are important
Switch
Control
37. The space around a charged material in which the influence of the electric charge is experienced.
Electrostatic field
Work
Coulomb (C)
Why resistors are important
38. A material that has a value of electric resistance between that of a conductor and an insulator and is used to manufacture solid- state devices such as diodes and transistors.
Semiconductor
Watt (W)
Resistance
Closed circuit
39. Light Emitting Diode
Resistance
Opposites attract
Electromotive force (EMF)
LED
40. The unit of measurement of electric resistance.
AC
Orbital
Ohm (O)
Kinetic energy
41. The difference of electrical potential between to points on a circuit
Electron current flow
DC Current
Conductor
Voltage
42. The unit of measurement of electric potential.
Closed circuit
Electrostatic field
Energy
Volt (V)
43. (R) The opposition to the flow of electric current in a circuit; its unit of measurement is the ohm (O).
Resistor
Watt (W)
Power
Resistance
44. The part of an electric system that supplies energy to other parts of the system - such as a battery that supplies energy for a flashlight.
Insulator
Semiconductor
DC Current
Source
45. Do Opposites attract or move away from each other?
Source
Opposites attract
Stable atom
Switch
46. Resistors are objects that resist flow. If a light bulb gets to much electricty it can burn out. In other terms - NOT GOOD!!
Power
Electron
Neutron
Why resistors are important
47. A circuit that forms a complete path so that electric current can flow through it.
Ampere (A)
Orbit
Closed circuit
Power
48. An atom that does not release electrons under normal conditions.
Potential energy
Stable atom
Work
Ampere (A)
49. A charge on a material that is said to be either positive or negative.
Conductor
Static charge
DC Current
Why resistors are important
50. The basic materials that make up all other materials; they exist by themselves (such as copper - hydrogen - carbon) or in combination with other elements (water is a combination of the elements hydrogen and oxygen).
Electron current flow
Element
Atom
Voltage
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