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Test your basic knowledge |
Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The part of an electric system that shows whether the system is on or off or that a specific quantity is present.
Indicator
Static electricity
Source
Ohms
2. The path along which electrons travel around the nucleus of an atom.
Ampere (A)
Coulomb (C)
Orbit
Orbital
3. The method by which loosely held atoms are bound together in metals.
Free electrons
Energy
Coulomb (C)
Metallic bonding
4. Electrons in the outer orbit of an atom.
Proton
Atom
Valence electrons
LED
5. A device that stores energy between a pair of conductors
Conductor
Resistance
Source
Capacitor
6. An object which resists the flow of electricity.
Kinetic energy
AC Current
Resistor
Energy
7. A circuit that has a broken path so that no electric current can flow through it. A circuit with infinite resistance.
Open circuit
Atom
Source
Orbit
8. A charge on a material that is said to be either positive or negative.
Element
Electron current flow
Static charge
DC Current
9. A material that offers a high resistance to electric current flow.
Insulator
Kinetic energy
Element
Static electricity
10. The part of an electric system through which electrons travel from a source to a load - such as the electric wiring used in a building.
Electrostatic field
Closed circuit
Switch
Path
11. Something that can turn on or off the flow of electricty.
Ohm (O)
Voltage
Insulator
Switch
12. The movement of electric charge; the flow of electrons through an electric circuit.
Electromotive force (EMF)
Current
AC Current
Control
13. The capacity to do work.
Energy
DC Current
Source
Path
14. The space around a charged material in which the influence of the electric charge is experienced.
Open circuit
Voltage
Proton
Electrostatic field
15. A material that has a value of electric resistance between that of a conductor and an insulator and is used to manufacture solid- state devices such as diodes and transistors.
Current
Why resistors are important
Semiconductor
Closed circuit
16. A material that allows electric current to flow through it easily.
Power
Current
Orbit
Conductor
17. Electrons located in the outer orbit of an atom that are easily removed and result in flow of electric current.
Electromotive force (EMF)
Free electrons
Proton
Stable atom
18. The rate at which work is done.
Power
Short circuit
Neutron
AC Current
19. Electric force - or pressure - that causes current to flow in a circuit.
Kinetic energy
LED
Voltage
Metallic bonding
20. Energy that exists because of position.
Proton
Potential energy
DC Current
Ampere (A)
21. The smallest particle to which an element can be reduced and still retain its characteristics.
Potential energy
Proton
Atom
Capacitor
22. A circuit that forms a direct path across a voltage source (with little or no resistance) so that a very high and possibly unsafe electric current flows.
Short circuit
Neutron
Ohms
Electromotive force (EMF)
23. Current periodically reverses direction
Path
Voltage
Stable atom
AC Current
24. An atomic particle said to have a negative (-) electric charge; electrons are the means by which the transfer of electric energy takes place.
Indicator
Static electricity
Insulator
Electron
25. A circuit that forms a complete path so that electric current can flow through it.
Closed circuit
Switch
Metallic bonding
Work
26. Current flow assumed to be in the direction of electron movement from a negative (-) potential to a positive (+) potential.
Orbit
Electron current flow
Voltage
Open circuit
27. An atom that does not release electrons under normal conditions.
Voltage
Conventional current flow
Stable atom
Short circuit
28. The basic materials that make up all other materials; they exist by themselves (such as copper - hydrogen - carbon) or in combination with other elements (water is a combination of the elements hydrogen and oxygen).
Switch
Control
Element
Ohms
29. The unit of electric charge - which is the basic unit of measurement for current flow in an electric circuit.
Opposites attract
Power
Conductor
Ampere (A)
30. The transforming or transferring of energy.
Work
Proton
Capacitor
Electron
31. The part of an electric system that supplies energy to other parts of the system - such as a battery that supplies energy for a flashlight.
Power
Source
Conventional current flow
Orbital
32. Energy that exists because of movement.
LED
Static charge
Short circuit
Kinetic energy
33. Light Emitting Diode
Free electrons
Coulomb (C)
LED
Atom
34. Current flows in one direction only.
DC Current
Semiconductor
Orbital
Electrostatic field
35. (R) The opposition to the flow of electric current in a circuit; its unit of measurement is the ohm (O).
Resistance
Electrostatic field
Voltage
Short circuit
36. The pressure - or force - that causes electric current to flow.
Electromotive force (EMF)
Load
Semiconductor
Potential energy
37. The unit of measurement of electric potential.
Element
Volt (V)
Orbit
Control
38. The unit of measurement of electric power.
Load
Electrostatic field
Stable atom
Watt (W)
39. A positively charged atom
Power
Watt (W)
Static charge
Proton
40. Do Opposites attract or move away from each other?
Opposites attract
Power
Orbit
Resistance
41. V= IR or Voltage is equal to current times resistance
Energy
Proton
Closed circuit
Ohms
42. The part of an electric system that converts electric energy into another form of energy - such as an electric motor that converts electric energy into mechanical energy.
Switch
Coulomb (C)
Load
Voltage
43. A unit of electric charge that represents a large number of electrons. ~ 6.28 x 1018 electrons
Load
DC Current
Coulomb (C)
Capacitor
44. Resistors are objects that resist flow. If a light bulb gets to much electricty it can burn out. In other terms - NOT GOOD!!
Why resistors are important
Path
Control
Resistance
45. The unit of measurement of electric resistance.
Opposites attract
Ohm (O)
Power
Path
46. Areas through which electrons move; designated as s - p - d - and f.
Orbital
Static electricity
Load
Neutron
47. The difference of electrical potential between to points on a circuit
Voltage
Valence electrons
DC Current
Coulomb (C)
48. A neutrally charged atom
Capacitor
Orbital
Neutron
Opposites attract
49. Electricity at rest caused by accumulation of either positive or negative electric charge.
Watt (W)
Current
Volt (V)
Static electricity
50. Alternating Current
Why resistors are important
Ohm (O)
Current
AC