Test your basic knowledge |

Electronics

Subject : engineering
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The transforming or transferring of energy.






2. A circuit that forms a complete path so that electric current can flow through it.






3. Light Emitting Diode






4. A unit of electric charge that represents a large number of electrons. ~ 6.28 x 1018 electrons






5. Do Opposites attract or move away from each other?






6. A device that stores energy between a pair of conductors






7. Energy that exists because of position.






8. The path along which electrons travel around the nucleus of an atom.






9. Electrons in the outer orbit of an atom.






10. The part of an electric system that supplies energy to other parts of the system - such as a battery that supplies energy for a flashlight.






11. Resistors are objects that resist flow. If a light bulb gets to much electricty it can burn out. In other terms - NOT GOOD!!






12. The part of an electric system that affects what the system does; a switch to turn on and turn off a light is a type of control.






13. The rate at which work is done.






14. Electric force - or pressure - that causes current to flow in a circuit.






15. Areas through which electrons move; designated as s - p - d - and f.






16. Electricity at rest caused by accumulation of either positive or negative electric charge.






17. Current flow assumed to be in the direction of electron movement from a negative (-) potential to a positive (+) potential.






18. V= IR or Voltage is equal to current times resistance






19. Electrons located in the outer orbit of an atom that are easily removed and result in flow of electric current.






20. Energy that exists because of movement.






21. A circuit that has a broken path so that no electric current can flow through it. A circuit with infinite resistance.






22. The part of an electric system that converts electric energy into another form of energy - such as an electric motor that converts electric energy into mechanical energy.






23. Current flows in one direction only.






24. A material that offers a high resistance to electric current flow.






25. The smallest particle to which an element can be reduced and still retain its characteristics.






26. An atomic particle said to have a negative (-) electric charge; electrons are the means by which the transfer of electric energy takes place.






27. The movement of electric charge; the flow of electrons through an electric circuit.






28. An object which resists the flow of electricity.






29. A circuit that forms a direct path across a voltage source (with little or no resistance) so that a very high and possibly unsafe electric current flows.






30. The difference of electrical potential between to points on a circuit






31. The capacity to do work.






32. A material that allows electric current to flow through it easily.






33. The unit of measurement of electric resistance.






34. A positively charged atom






35. The part of an electric system that shows whether the system is on or off or that a specific quantity is present.






36. The unit of measurement of electric potential.






37. (R) The opposition to the flow of electric current in a circuit; its unit of measurement is the ohm (O).






38. Something that can turn on or off the flow of electricty.






39. The part of an electric system through which electrons travel from a source to a load - such as the electric wiring used in a building.






40. A charge on a material that is said to be either positive or negative.






41. Alternating Current






42. The space around a charged material in which the influence of the electric charge is experienced.






43. A neutrally charged atom






44. The pressure - or force - that causes electric current to flow.






45. An atom that does not release electrons under normal conditions.






46. The unit of electric charge - which is the basic unit of measurement for current flow in an electric circuit.






47. Current periodically reverses direction






48. Current flow assumed to be in a direction from high charge concentration (+) to low charge concentration (-).






49. The unit of measurement of electric power.






50. A material that has a value of electric resistance between that of a conductor and an insulator and is used to manufacture solid- state devices such as diodes and transistors.