SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The pressure - or force - that causes electric current to flow.
Voltage
Electron
Watt (W)
Electromotive force (EMF)
2. The rate at which work is done.
Element
Power
Electrostatic field
Electron current flow
3. The transforming or transferring of energy.
Power
Work
Metallic bonding
Opposites attract
4. A circuit that forms a direct path across a voltage source (with little or no resistance) so that a very high and possibly unsafe electric current flows.
Short circuit
Voltage
Conventional current flow
Metallic bonding
5. The part of an electric system that affects what the system does; a switch to turn on and turn off a light is a type of control.
Ohm (O)
Control
Stable atom
Orbital
6. The smallest particle to which an element can be reduced and still retain its characteristics.
Static charge
Atom
Valence electrons
Neutron
7. A positively charged atom
Insulator
DC Current
Power
Proton
8. A unit of electric charge that represents a large number of electrons. ~ 6.28 x 1018 electrons
Voltage
AC
Valence electrons
Coulomb (C)
9. Energy that exists because of position.
Coulomb (C)
Potential energy
DC Current
Power
10. An atom that does not release electrons under normal conditions.
Electrostatic field
Orbital
Atom
Stable atom
11. A circuit that has a broken path so that no electric current can flow through it. A circuit with infinite resistance.
Open circuit
Kinetic energy
Conventional current flow
Electrostatic field
12. Resistors are objects that resist flow. If a light bulb gets to much electricty it can burn out. In other terms - NOT GOOD!!
Orbit
Ohms
Electrostatic field
Why resistors are important
13. A material that allows electric current to flow through it easily.
Conductor
Source
Element
Atom
14. Current flows in one direction only.
Switch
DC Current
Load
Watt (W)
15. The part of an electric system that supplies energy to other parts of the system - such as a battery that supplies energy for a flashlight.
Source
Current
Potential energy
Proton
16. A charge on a material that is said to be either positive or negative.
Why resistors are important
Ohms
Electron current flow
Static charge
17. The part of an electric system through which electrons travel from a source to a load - such as the electric wiring used in a building.
Path
Resistor
Resistance
Closed circuit
18. A device that stores energy between a pair of conductors
Ohms
Capacitor
Proton
Indicator
19. The basic materials that make up all other materials; they exist by themselves (such as copper - hydrogen - carbon) or in combination with other elements (water is a combination of the elements hydrogen and oxygen).
Energy
Element
Control
Stable atom
20. Something that can turn on or off the flow of electricty.
LED
Switch
Electron
Indicator
21. Electric force - or pressure - that causes current to flow in a circuit.
Resistor
Voltage
Coulomb (C)
Insulator
22. An atomic particle said to have a negative (-) electric charge; electrons are the means by which the transfer of electric energy takes place.
Electron
Current
Neutron
Volt (V)
23. The unit of measurement of electric power.
Coulomb (C)
Semiconductor
Watt (W)
Insulator
24. The unit of measurement of electric potential.
Why resistors are important
LED
Static charge
Volt (V)
25. Areas through which electrons move; designated as s - p - d - and f.
Kinetic energy
Energy
Orbital
Static electricity
26. The method by which loosely held atoms are bound together in metals.
Power
Closed circuit
Metallic bonding
Element
27. Energy that exists because of movement.
Load
LED
Path
Kinetic energy
28. Electrons located in the outer orbit of an atom that are easily removed and result in flow of electric current.
Static charge
Free electrons
Resistance
Orbital
29. The difference of electrical potential between to points on a circuit
Energy
Resistance
AC Current
Voltage
30. The capacity to do work.
Energy
Ohm (O)
Indicator
Current
31. The unit of measurement of electric resistance.
Proton
Ohm (O)
Coulomb (C)
Resistor
32. The part of an electric system that converts electric energy into another form of energy - such as an electric motor that converts electric energy into mechanical energy.
Ohm (O)
Load
Ampere (A)
Stable atom
33. A material that offers a high resistance to electric current flow.
Insulator
Source
LED
AC
34. (R) The opposition to the flow of electric current in a circuit; its unit of measurement is the ohm (O).
Resistance
DC Current
Static charge
Neutron
35. The path along which electrons travel around the nucleus of an atom.
Orbit
Control
AC Current
Neutron
36. The unit of electric charge - which is the basic unit of measurement for current flow in an electric circuit.
Electron current flow
Open circuit
Ampere (A)
Opposites attract
37. An object which resists the flow of electricity.
Switch
Free electrons
Resistor
Insulator
38. Alternating Current
AC
Switch
Load
Control
39. Current periodically reverses direction
Load
Voltage
Potential energy
AC Current
40. Current flow assumed to be in a direction from high charge concentration (+) to low charge concentration (-).
Control
Switch
Conventional current flow
Potential energy
41. A circuit that forms a complete path so that electric current can flow through it.
Voltage
Electron
Coulomb (C)
Closed circuit
42. The space around a charged material in which the influence of the electric charge is experienced.
Coulomb (C)
Current
Path
Electrostatic field
43. The movement of electric charge; the flow of electrons through an electric circuit.
Current
Orbit
Control
Atom
44. Electricity at rest caused by accumulation of either positive or negative electric charge.
Opposites attract
Neutron
Atom
Static electricity
45. Current flow assumed to be in the direction of electron movement from a negative (-) potential to a positive (+) potential.
Insulator
Resistance
Electron current flow
Path
46. The part of an electric system that shows whether the system is on or off or that a specific quantity is present.
Resistor
Electron
Proton
Indicator
47. Light Emitting Diode
Energy
LED
Coulomb (C)
Neutron
48. A neutrally charged atom
Semiconductor
Indicator
Orbital
Neutron
49. Do Opposites attract or move away from each other?
Watt (W)
Open circuit
Proton
Opposites attract
50. Electrons in the outer orbit of an atom.
Ampere (A)
Resistance
Conventional current flow
Valence electrons