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Test your basic knowledge |
Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The unit of measurement of electric potential.
Volt (V)
Element
Switch
Metallic bonding
2. The space around a charged material in which the influence of the electric charge is experienced.
Resistor
Orbital
Electrostatic field
Atom
3. A circuit that forms a complete path so that electric current can flow through it.
Closed circuit
Insulator
DC Current
Voltage
4. V= IR or Voltage is equal to current times resistance
Conventional current flow
Switch
Indicator
Ohms
5. An object which resists the flow of electricity.
Valence electrons
Conductor
DC Current
Resistor
6. The rate at which work is done.
Static electricity
Power
Atom
Voltage
7. Something that can turn on or off the flow of electricty.
Switch
Static charge
Valence electrons
Voltage
8. The difference of electrical potential between to points on a circuit
Closed circuit
Neutron
Free electrons
Voltage
9. Current periodically reverses direction
Coulomb (C)
Current
Indicator
AC Current
10. Current flows in one direction only.
Proton
Voltage
DC Current
Semiconductor
11. The part of an electric system that supplies energy to other parts of the system - such as a battery that supplies energy for a flashlight.
Source
Energy
Switch
Coulomb (C)
12. An atom that does not release electrons under normal conditions.
Ampere (A)
Stable atom
Atom
Coulomb (C)
13. Current flow assumed to be in the direction of electron movement from a negative (-) potential to a positive (+) potential.
Ampere (A)
Valence electrons
Electron current flow
AC
14. The unit of measurement of electric resistance.
Ohm (O)
Voltage
Insulator
AC
15. Energy that exists because of movement.
Short circuit
Kinetic energy
Metallic bonding
Orbit
16. A circuit that has a broken path so that no electric current can flow through it. A circuit with infinite resistance.
Electromotive force (EMF)
Electrostatic field
Open circuit
Orbit
17. The basic materials that make up all other materials; they exist by themselves (such as copper - hydrogen - carbon) or in combination with other elements (water is a combination of the elements hydrogen and oxygen).
Volt (V)
Static electricity
Conductor
Element
18. A positively charged atom
Indicator
Free electrons
Short circuit
Proton
19. The transforming or transferring of energy.
Work
Path
Electron current flow
Source
20. Light Emitting Diode
Open circuit
Neutron
LED
Atom
21. The smallest particle to which an element can be reduced and still retain its characteristics.
Watt (W)
Atom
Neutron
Semiconductor
22. Areas through which electrons move; designated as s - p - d - and f.
Orbital
Closed circuit
Stable atom
Proton
23. A charge on a material that is said to be either positive or negative.
Ampere (A)
Static charge
AC
Electron
24. A device that stores energy between a pair of conductors
Watt (W)
Capacitor
Open circuit
Proton
25. A material that has a value of electric resistance between that of a conductor and an insulator and is used to manufacture solid- state devices such as diodes and transistors.
Work
Indicator
Semiconductor
Kinetic energy
26. The part of an electric system that affects what the system does; a switch to turn on and turn off a light is a type of control.
Orbital
Control
Power
Capacitor
27. A material that offers a high resistance to electric current flow.
Insulator
Static charge
Current
Metallic bonding
28. The movement of electric charge; the flow of electrons through an electric circuit.
Current
Source
Voltage
Proton
29. Electrons located in the outer orbit of an atom that are easily removed and result in flow of electric current.
Short circuit
Free electrons
Voltage
LED
30. The part of an electric system through which electrons travel from a source to a load - such as the electric wiring used in a building.
Closed circuit
Orbital
Path
Semiconductor
31. The unit of measurement of electric power.
Watt (W)
Semiconductor
Element
LED
32. The method by which loosely held atoms are bound together in metals.
Current
Element
Metallic bonding
LED
33. Electrons in the outer orbit of an atom.
Volt (V)
Valence electrons
Source
Atom
34. The part of an electric system that converts electric energy into another form of energy - such as an electric motor that converts electric energy into mechanical energy.
Load
Control
Switch
Orbit
35. A material that allows electric current to flow through it easily.
Coulomb (C)
Conductor
Metallic bonding
Voltage
36. The capacity to do work.
Energy
LED
Opposites attract
Electron current flow
37. An atomic particle said to have a negative (-) electric charge; electrons are the means by which the transfer of electric energy takes place.
Insulator
Electrostatic field
Ohms
Electron
38. Current flow assumed to be in a direction from high charge concentration (+) to low charge concentration (-).
AC
Ohm (O)
Conventional current flow
Short circuit
39. The unit of electric charge - which is the basic unit of measurement for current flow in an electric circuit.
Open circuit
Electrostatic field
Load
Ampere (A)
40. A neutrally charged atom
Volt (V)
Voltage
Free electrons
Neutron
41. Energy that exists because of position.
Potential energy
Stable atom
Metallic bonding
Indicator
42. The pressure - or force - that causes electric current to flow.
Proton
Electromotive force (EMF)
Current
Open circuit
43. Alternating Current
AC
Valence electrons
Resistance
Static electricity
44. Do Opposites attract or move away from each other?
Stable atom
Orbit
Semiconductor
Opposites attract
45. Electricity at rest caused by accumulation of either positive or negative electric charge.
Closed circuit
Control
Static electricity
Conductor
46. The part of an electric system that shows whether the system is on or off or that a specific quantity is present.
Resistance
Indicator
AC Current
Source
47. The path along which electrons travel around the nucleus of an atom.
Path
AC
Electromotive force (EMF)
Orbit
48. Resistors are objects that resist flow. If a light bulb gets to much electricty it can burn out. In other terms - NOT GOOD!!
Why resistors are important
AC
Voltage
Orbit
49. Electric force - or pressure - that causes current to flow in a circuit.
Voltage
Capacitor
Electromotive force (EMF)
Semiconductor
50. (R) The opposition to the flow of electric current in a circuit; its unit of measurement is the ohm (O).
Voltage
LED
Free electrons
Resistance