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Test your basic knowledge |
Elementary Psychology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Give up short-term - selfish desires for the long-term good of the relationship
Transformation of Motivation
Stereotype
Rosenhan Experiment
Factors that predict relationship success
2. Intended to predict your ability to learn a new skill
Normative Influence
The Medical Model of Psychopathology
Ego
aptitude test
3. Complying with a request due to the perception that the requestor has a legit right to make the request
Door in the Face
Obedience
Discrimination
Stanford Prison Study
4. Do I have a unified sense of self? [adolescence]
Promoting Healthy Behaviors
egocentrism
Identity vs Role Confusion
phallic stage
5. Do I have self control; am I in charge of my life? [childhood]
Autonomy vs Doubt
Generativity vs Stagnation
Adv/Disadv of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Behavior Therapy
6. Puberty & on - pleasure from sexual intercourse
Variation of Stanley Milgram Study
genital stage
Conformity
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
7. Chronic/excessive worry - unrealistic fears - physical stress - tense - jumpy - can't be attributed to one source
General Anxiety Disorder (GAD)
sensorimotor
Shaping
Private Conformity
8. 1) development is more continues than stage-like 2) changing procedures a little bit changes results a lot 3) methods culturally biased
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9. Beliefs about the object
Internalized Standard
Sheridan & King Study
TriPartite Model: Cognition
projective tests
10. Will normal - average people perform evil acts simply because an authority figure asks them to do so - Ex: voltage shocks up to lethal amount
Stanley Milgram Study
Foot in the Door
Flynn Effect
Coping Strategies for Stress
11. Ask for a small favor first - followed up with a larger request - if you say yes once - you are more likely to say yes later
HPA axis
Promoting Healthy Behaviors
oral stage
Foot in the Door
12. Influence resulting from a person's willingness to accept others opinions about reality
oral stage
Harlow's Experiment
Informational Influence
Phobia
13. Prior testing - medication - educational history - significant medical events
Cattell's Source Traits
TriPartite Model: Cognition
Anxiety Disorder
Things that can influence IQ scores
14. Positive or negative evaluation of a group of people - [Affect]
Prejudice
Kelley's Covariation Model
Criteria for Abnormal
To Reduce Dissonance...
15. Provides objective - well-defined classification system including specific symptoms - does not suggest cures/therapy - 5 axes
Behavior: Systematic Desensitization Method
TriPartite Model: Behavior
DSM-IV-TR
TriPartite Model: Cognition
16. If there are traits to describe human behavior - then we must have a word for them
Social Identity
Normative Influence
lexical hypothesis
Personality
17. We behave as we do because it was adaptive for our ancestors
Coping Strategies for Stress
Dysfunction
To Reduce Dissonance...
Evolutionary Psych
18. Therapists that combine all of the perspectives in their work
Ecclectic Therapists
Token Economy
Behavior: Extinction Method
Dependence
19. Sheriff study at boys camp - Three Stages: Ingroup Formation - Friction Phase - Integration Phase
Cooperation
Cognitive Therapy
Major Depressive Disorder Symptoms
Stages of Appraisal
20. Partners outcomes are effected by each other - if one person is unhappy - so is the other person
oral stage
Basic Cognitive Therapy
Biopsychosocial Model
Interdependence Theory
21. 1. Conscientiousness 2. Agreeableness 3. Neuroticism 4. Openness 5. Extraversion
Kelley's Covariation Model
DSM-IV-TR
Informational Influence
The Big Five
22. Cannot see things from another persons perspective
Conformity
egocentrism
Behavior: Reinforcement Method
Initiative vs Guilt
23. Oedipus complex - realize father is a sexual rival/more powerful - castration complex - learn to identify with father
Rational Emotive Therapy
Satisfaction
boy phallic stage
Processing Speed
24. Mix of biology and psychology - biological predisposition & perhaps environmental stressor involved
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
Demonic Model of Psychopathology
Causes of Schizophrenia
Superego
25. I. Clinical Disorders (alcohol dependence) II. Personality Disorders & Mental Retardation (antisocial personality disorder) III. Medical Conditions (cirrhosis of liver) IV. Social Functioning & stressors (death of child - marital stress) V. Global as
Private Conformity
DSM Axes
Shaping
Flynn Effect
26. Situations that cause stress - subjective and personal
MMPI
WAIS
Stressors
Superego
27. Strict moral guide - conscious - preconscious - and unconscious - tries to repress Id's demands - guided by idealistic principal
Superego
The Big Five
Factors that predict relationship success
anxiety
28. Counterconditioning - systematic desensitization - flooding
External Attribution
Phobia Treatments
electra complex
Coping Strategies for Stress
29. Influence resulting from a person's willingness to accept others opinions about reality
Informational Influence
Normative Influence
TAT
DSM-IV-TR
30. Digit span: repeat a set of numbers backwards - arithmetic: If Jessica has 3 packs of gum with 4 packs each - how many sticks will she have for herself if she gives 2 sticks each to 3 friends
Working Memory
boy phallic stage
Stress as a Response
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
31. Predisposition to act - actions in the past
TriPartite Model: Behavior
Internal Attribution
Phobia
Marucha Study
32. Predisposition to act - actions in the past
Treatment for Schizophrenia
Ego
TriPartite Model: Behavior
General Anxiety Disorder (GAD)
33. Advantages: clear expectations & goals - fast & cheap - disadvantages: no underlying thoughts revealed
Integrity vs Despair
Identity vs Role Confusion
Behavior: Adv/Disadv
Verbal Comprehension
34. Emotions about the object
Stereotype
Freud's Background Info
latency stage
TriPartite Model: Affect
35. Most common/successful intelligence test
TAT
Prejudice
WAIS
Door in the Face
36. 1) untestable 2) evidence that social roles may be more important 3) too deterministic
Demonic Model of Psychopathology
Criticisms of Attraction Theory
Pygmalion effect
Rosenhan Experiment
37. Line judgement task with 1 participant - 6 confederates - bogus confederate responses
Attitude
insecure-avoidant attachment
anxiety
Asch study
38. Dental students were given a puncture wound in their mouth and measure how long it would heal - Results: wounds took longer to heal during exams than during the summer (stress)
anxiety
External Attribution
The Big Five
Marucha Study
39. High in consistency; low in distinctiveness - consensus - the person is the cause
boy phallic stage
Internal Attribution
Satisfaction
Integrity vs Despair
40. Focus on relationship with primary caregiver
Causes of Schizophrenia
Cattell's Source Traits
Evolutionary Psych
attachment
41. 1) development is more continues than stage-like 2) changing procedures a little bit changes results a lot 3) methods culturally biased
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42. Influence resulting from a persons desire to gain approval or to avoid disapproval from others
Normative Influence
insecure-avoidant attachment
Asch study
Eustress
43. Persistent - disproportionate fear of specific object or situation that presents no real danger (irrational) - interfere with daily life
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
oral stage
Cialdini's Compliance
Phobia
44. Most common mistake: quick to assume personality - forget circumstances & situation
TriPartite Model: Affect
Personality
Variation of Stanley Milgram Study
Fundamental Attribution Error
45. Ability to concentrate & hold information in your mind
sensorimotor
Phobia Treatments
Trust vs Mistrust
Processing Speed
46. Mix of biology and psychology - biological predisposition & perhaps environmental stressor involved
oedipus complex
Causes of Schizophrenia
Eustress
oral stage
47. Will normal - average people perform evil acts simply because an authority figure asks them to do so - Ex: voltage shocks up to lethal amount
Stanley Milgram Study
Basic Cognitive Therapy
External Attribution
Stressors
48. Focus on identifying different types of events that are considered stressful by most people - Ex: Catastrophic Events - Major Life Events - Daily Hassles
anal stage
Stressors as Stimuli
Causes for Phobias
egocentrism
49. Beliefs about the object
Dysfunction
TriPartite Model: Cognition
WAIS
GAD Treatments
50. Objects are remembered even when out of sight
object permanence
Adv/Disadv of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Stages of Appraisal
Anxiety Disorder