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Test your basic knowledge |
Elementary Teaching
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An impairment in the ability to understand and/or use words in context - both verbally and nonverbally; improper use of words and their meanings - inability to express ideas - inappropriate grammatical patterns - reduced vocabulary and inability to f
Inattention
Moral Dilemmas
accommodation
Language Disorders
2. Stage at which a person understands that people make rules and that punishments are not automatic.
Autonomous morality
Inattention
negative reinforcer
Events of instruction
3. Experiment in which conditions are highly controlled.
Laboratory Experiment
Copying computer programs
Sensorimotor stage
Private speech
4. The ability to use the target language appropriately in various social situations. This includes knowing the target culture well enough to appreciate subtle socio-cultural differences in social interactions.
Formal operational thought
Attribution theory
social competence
culture
5. Planning instruction by first setting long-range goals - then setting unit objectives - and finally planning daily lessons.
Secondary reinforcer
Backward planning
Characteristics of Down Syndrome
Stimuli
6. An umbrella term to describe all who receive special education-children with disabilities as well as children who are gifted.
seriation
exceptionality
Essentialism
Intelligence quotient
7. In Piaget's theory - a concept achieved during the concrete operational stage that involves ordering items by two or more attributes - such as by both size and color.
Functional fixedness
Single-Case Experiment
Secondary reinforcer
matrix classification
8. An intelligence test score that for people of average intelligence should be near 100.
Intelligence quotient (IQ)
Summative quiz
Verbal learning
Formal operational thought
9. Described educators of the early 20th century as educational missionaries
Berard Bailyn
Working with students with ADHD
Tutorial programs
Attachment Theory
10. A thinking-skills program in which students work through a series of paper-and-pencil exercises designed to develop various intellectual abilities.
Essentialism
Readiness training
Instrumental Enrichment
Bilingual education
11. Handicap
Describes the consequences of having the disability.
Ages 2 - 6
Intrinsic reinforcer
Stage 5: Social Contract Orientation
12. The application of knowledge acquired in one situation to new situations.
Transfer of learning
Free-recall learning
Perennialism
Valentine Huay
13. Less severe - more subtle forms of alcohol-related damage.
assimilation
Fetal Alcohol Effect (FAE)
Standardized tests
PQ4R method
14. Long - narrow face; large ears' prominent forehead; large head circumference; testicles enlarged at puberty in males
Achievement motivation
Physical Characteristics of Fragile X Syndrome
Extinction
Discrimination
15. Standardized tests that include several subtests designed to measure knowledge of particular subjects.
Education for All Handicapped Children Act (PL 94-142)
Intellectual Disability
Achievement batteries
Social learning theory
16. Mastering new material by learning it one part or subskill at a time.
Withitness
Identity Diffusion
Part learning
Punishment
17. One form of multiple-choice test item - most useful when a comparison of two alternatives is called for.
True-false item
scheme
Kalamazoo Case
giftedness
18. Programs in which assignments or activities are designed to broaden or deepen the knowledge of students who master classroom lessons quickly.
Students at risk
Selected Response
Enrichment programs
Mental set
19. Most girls begin their growth spurt by the start of 5th grade
Flashbulb memory
When most girls begin their growth spurt
Untracking
Presentation punishment
20. Knowledge about one's own thinking; involves an understanding of how memory works - what tasks require more cognitive effort - and what strategies facilitate learning; plays an important role in children's cognitive development during the middle chil
Standardized tests
Time on-task
metacognition
Extrinsic reinforcer
21. 1990 Governs how states/public agencies provide early early intervention - special education - and related services to children with disabilities from birth to 21 years of age.
Progressivism
Postconventional level of morality
Individuals with Disabilities Act
Reflexes
22. Standardized tests measuring how much students have learned in a given context.
Gifted and Talented Act
Language minority
Achievement tests
New England Colonies
23. Teaching approach in which each student works at his or her own level and rate.
Withitness
Individualized instruction
Task analysis
Skinner box
24. A cooperative learning method for mixed-ability groupings involving team recognition and group responsibility for individual learning.
Student Teams-Achievement Divisions(STAD
Linguistic Intelligence
Withitness
Fixed-interval schedule
25. Learning Environment Community-oriented - self-regulated
Postmodernism
Reflectivity
Verbal learning
Group contingencies
26. Component of the memory system where information is received and held for very short periods of time.
Fragile X Syndrome Chromosomal
Sensory register
Sikhism
Levels-of-processing theory
27. Use of mental images to improve memory.
Parallel distributed processing
Middle Colonies
Psychosocial crisis
Imagery
28. Disorder in ability to control movements caused by damage to the motor area of the brain
Cerebral palsy
representational thinking
Short essay item
Physical Characteristics of Fragile X Syndrome
29. Methods for aiding the memory.
monitor hypothesis
Computer-based instruction(CBA)
Overlapping
Mnemonics
30. Learning of words or facts under various conditions.
Verbal learning
Accommodation
Linguistic Intelligence
Validity
31. Relationship in which high scores on one variable correspond to low scores on another.
Robert J. Breckenridge
Matching items
Negative Correlation
interlanguage
32. Test that predicts ability to learn a variety of specific skills and types of knowledge.
Accommodation
Multifactor aptitude battery
Cross-age tutoring
Schemata
33. Difficulty scoring - requires students to support an argument with multiple lines of reasoning - depends on writing ability
Constructed response
Expectancy theory
Erik Erickson moratorium
Other Health Impairments
34. Opened a school in Paris for individuals who were deaf
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35. A lifelong developmental disability that is neurologically based and affects the functioning of the brain; disabilities vary from mild to severe and include deficits in verbal and nonverbal communication - problems with reciprocal social interaction
Hearing loss
autism
New England Colonies
Multicultural education
36. Instruction given to students having difficulty learning.
Remediation
Advance organizers
Middle Colonies (NY - NJ - Del. - Penn.)
Short-term memory
37. Learning by observation and imitation of others.
Essentialism
Individualized instruction
exceptionality
Observational learning
38. Students who are subject to school failure because of characteristics of the student or inadequate responses to their needs by school - family - or community.
Students at risk
Race
Information-processing theory
Ages 7 - 11
39. Relates to the accuracy with which skills & knowledge are measured
BICS/CALP
First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution
Reliability
Characteristics of Asperger's Syndrome
40. Orientation for approaching learning tasks and processing information in certain ways.
Formative evaluation
Integrity v. Despair Stage Late Adulthood
Learning styles
meaningful learning
41. The act of analyzing oneself and one's own thoughts.
seriation
Seatwork
Reflectivity
Random Assignment
42. Serious/Persistent age-inappropriate behaviors resulting in social conflict - as well as problems in school and personal concept. Caused by make-up of the child - family disfunction/mistreatment - and/or underlying learning disability.
Moral Dilemmas
Emotional and Behavior Disorders (EBD)
Race
assimilation
43. 1958 Passed in response to the Russian launch of Sputnik satellite; appropriated federal funds to improve education in areas considered crucial to national defense/security: math - foreign language - and science.
Individual Learning Expectation (ILE)
Integrity v. Despair Stage Late Adulthood
The Servicemen's Readjustment Act (G.I. Bill)
National Defense Act (NDEA)
44. Deficiency in the structure of the X chromosome; affects one in 750 males and one in 1 -250 females; appears to be associated with autism/disorders of attention
Fragile X Syndrome Chromosomal
knowledge of students
contrastive analysis
Mock participation
45. The concept that certain properties of an object (such as weight) remain the same regardless of changes in other properties (such as length).
Cognitive dissonance theory
Conservation
Descriptive Research
Dartmouth College Case
46. General aptitude for learning - often measured by ability to deal with abstractions and to solve problems.
Typical of 5 year olds
Critical Thinking
Intelligence
Heteronomous morality
47. A cooperative learning model that involves students with four- or five-member heterogenous groups on assignments.
Essentialism
Parallel play
contrastive analysis
Learning together
48. Learning process in which individuals physically carry out tasks.
Culture
Enactment
Formative evaluation
In 1975 - Congress enacted a federal law known as Public Law (P.L.) 94-142 or the
49. Study aimed at identifying and gathering detailed information about something of interest.
Descriptive Research
Field dependence
Withitness
Achievement motivation
50. Presence of sub-average general intellectual functioning associated with or resulting in impairments in adaptive behavior; occurs before age of 18
Intellectual Disability
Middle Colonies (NY - NJ - Del. - Penn.)
Heteronomous morality
Characteristics of Down Syndrome