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Test your basic knowledge |
Elementary Teaching
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Assessments that compare the performance of one student against the performance of others.
Norm-referenced evaluations
Hyperactivity
Heteronomous morality
Logical-Mathematical Intelligence
2. Basic requirements for physical and psychological well-being as identified by Maslow.
Individual Learning Expectation (ILE)
Deficiency needs
Perennialism
Mapping
3. Conequence given to strengthen behavior
Group Investigating
Under IDEA - a student is eligible for special education services if he/she has a disability and because of the disability - the student has
positive reinforcer
Removal punishment
4. A pleasurable consequence that maintains or increases a behavior.
Reinforcer
Psychosocial Crisis
Postmodernism
Psychoanalytic Theory
5. Associating a previously neutral stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus to evoke a conditioned response.
Relative grading standard
Ethology
contrastive analysis
Classical conditioning
6. Strategy for improving memory by using images to link pairs of items.
Standardized tests
Removal punishment
True-false item
Keyword method
7. Test that predicts ability to learn a variety of specific skills and types of knowledge.
Learning together
Authoritarian parents
Locus of control
Multifactor aptitude battery
8. Increased in hormonal levels occur - resulting in a growth spurt - males generally become taller than females and develop deeper voices and characteristic patterns of facial and body hair; increased strength and heart and lung capacity give the child
Test bias
Compensatory preschool programs
eversibility
Ages 12 - 18
9. About 1/3 of affected girls have mild retardation/learning disability; may exhibit attention disorders - self-stimulatory behaviors - and speech/language problems
Free-recall learning
Keller Plan
Characteristics of Fragile X Syndrome
The first special classes were established in 1869 in Boston for
10. Learning Environment Collaborative - self-regulated - democratic.
Progressivism
Edward C. Cubberley
Concrete operational stage
Self-regulation
11. A concept which allows children to use information they already have acquired to form new knowledge that begins to emerge during the concrete operational stage but more characteristic of adolescent thinking.
reflective abstraction
General Principles of Social Learning Theory
Seatwork
Learning objectives
12. Experiment in which conditions are highly controlled.
San Antonio Independent School District v. Rodriguez
Laboratory Experiment
Reflexes
Initial-letter strategy
13. A condition exhibiting one or more of the following characteristics over a long period of time & to a marked degree that adversely affects educational performance
Emotional or Behavioral Disorder
General Principles of Social Learning Theory
Southern Colonies
Concrete operational stage
14. During the period of life between 11 and 12 years of age and onward during which - Piaget believed - children begin to apply formal rules of logic and to gain the ability to think abstractly and reflectively; thinking shifts from the real to the poss
Predictive validity
formal operational stage
Centration
Success for All
15. Relating new concepts to information students already understand.
Self-regulation
Analogies
Identity v. Role Confusion Stage
Variable-ratio schedule (VR)
16. Movements - such as running or throwing - that involve the limbs and large muscles.
conservation
The first special classes were established in 1869 in Boston for
Large muscle development
self-instruction
17. Approach to teaching in which lessons are goal-oriented and structured by the teacher.
Primary purpose of the Woodcock Reading Mastery Exam(WRM)
Taxonomy of educational objectives
Sensory impairments
Direct instruction
18. Goal is to create and maintain long-term friendships & sexual relationships. Failure may cause person to shy away from future relationships.
Intimacy v. Isolation Stage Young Adulthood
Norm-Referenced Tests
Multiple-choice item
Consequence
19. Time students spend actually learning; same as time on-task.
Engaged time
Identity foreclosure
Robert J. Breckenridge
Working with students with ADHD
20. Help individuals self-correct behaviors and ideas - empower learners to take ownership of ideas
Concept
Reflectivity
Overlapping
Perennialism
21. Most girls begin their growth spurt by the start of 5th grade
Field independence
When most girls begin their growth spurt
Observational learning
Ages 2 - 6
22. Test item usually consisting of a stem followed by choices - or alternatives.
Sex-role behavior
Multiple-choice item
Dartmouth College Case
comprehensible input hypothesis
23. The increase in levels of behavior in the early stages of extinction.
unconditioned stimulus
Extinction burst
Cognitive behavior modification
Erik Erickson moratorium
24. Forms of epilepsy.
Sensory impairments
Fixed-interval schedule
Convulsive disorders
Time on-task
25. A statistical measure of the degree of dispersion in a distribution of scores.
Students at risk
Standard deviation
Middle Colonies (NY - NJ - Del. - Penn.)
Field dependence
26. Difficulty scoring - requires students to support an argument with multiple lines of reasoning - depends on writing ability
Table of specifications
Constructed response
Educational Implications of Social Learning Theory
Fixed-interval schedule
27. The placement - for all or part of the school day - of disabled children in regular classes.
Summative quiz
Mainstreaming
Positive Correlation
Vision Impairments
28. Using consequences to control the occurrence of behavior.
Choral response
Laboratory Experiment
language acquisition hypothesis
Operant conditioning
29. Hypothesis that language acquisition is related directly to the student's attitude about learning. (Krashen's Theory)
Partially Sighted
affective filter hypothesis
Stage 4: Law and Order Orientation
conservation
30. The application of behavioral learning principles to understand and change behavior.
Sensory register
Applied behavior analysis
Progressivism
In loco parentis "in the place of parents"
31. The study of teaching and learning with applications to the instructional process.
Pedagogy
Postmodernism
Readiness tests
modeling
32. Actions that show respect and caring for others.
Visually Impaired
Corrective instruction
Prosocial behaviors
cognitive behavior modification
33. Developed an early version of finger spelling for individuals who were deaf
seriation
Bahai Faith
Fragile X Syndrome Chromosomal
Juan Bonet
34. Teen is not able to develop a clear direction or sense of self. May have experienced an identity crises but was unable to resolve it.
Corrective instruction
Identity Diffusion Status
horizontal decalage
Reliability
35. 1975 Requires all schools receiving federal funds to provide equal access to education for children whith physical and mental disabilities.
scaffolding
Enrichment programs
Impulsivity
Education for All Handicapped Children Act (PL 94-142)
36. Tests to assess the student1s level of skills and knowledge necessary for a given activity.
Postmodernism
Alexander Graham Bell
Readiness tests
Hearing loss
37. Critical issue accompanying each of Erickson's 8 stages of development that a person must address as they pass through the stage. Failure to do so may keep person from being successful in later stages.
Berard Bailyn
Psychosocial Crisis
First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution
Emotional and Behavior Disorders (EBD)
38. Consequence given to strengthen behavior.
Intimacy v. Isolation Stage Young Adulthood
Positive reinforcer
Allocated time
Schemes
39. Mild form of autism; may have concomitant learning disabilities and/or poor motor skills.
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40. A motivational orientation of students who place primary emphasis on knowledge acquisition and self-improvement.
Instrumental Enrichment
Intrinsic incentive
Note-taking
Learning goals
41. A set of critical issues that individuals must address as they pass through eight life stages - according to Erikson.
seriation
Psychosocial crisis
'A Nation at Risk'
new age religion
42. Teen has made her own conscious - autonomous - clear-cut decisions about an occupation and ideology that reflects who she is & a deep commitment to these decisions
Part learning
Identity Achievement Status
social knowledge
Choral response
43. Adolescent experiments with goals and values by abandoning some of those set by parents and society; no definite commitments have been made to occupations or ideologies; the adolescent is in the midst of an identity crisis
Moratorium
In 1975 - Congress enacted a federal law known as Public Law (P.L.) 94-142 or the
Parallel distributed processing
Problem-solving assessment
44. The period of life from 2 to 7 years old when - Piaget believed - children demonstrate an increased ability to use symbols (gestures - words - numbers) to represent real objects in their environment.
internalization
preoperational stage
Piaget's Theory of Moral Development Cognitive stuctures/abilities develop first
Mainstreaming
45. Work that students are assigned to do independently during class.
physical knowledge
Contingent praise
Generative learning
Seatwork
46. 1975 federal law requiring provision of special education services to eligible students.
Public Law 94142
Musical Intelligence
modeling
centration
47. The process of comparing one's self to others to gather information and to evaluate and judge one's abilities.
Corrective instruction
BICS/CALP
Keyword method
Social comparison
48. Body quadruples in weight and the brain triples in weight - neurons branch & grow into dense connective networks between the brain & the rest of the body
change agents
Learning
Birth - Age 2
bottom-up processing
49. Impairments in the ability to understand language or to express ideas in one1s native language.
Language disorders
egocentric speech
Public Law 94142
Behavioral learning theory
50. 1973 Supreme Court ruled that reliance on property taxes to fund public schools does not violate Equal Protection Clause - even if it causes inter-district expenditure disparities.
buy-in
San Antonio Independent School District v. Rodriguez
Vision Loss
Physical characteristics of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome