SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Elementary Teaching
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A measure of the degree to which a test is appropriate for its intended use.
Enactment
Conditioned stimulus
Validity
Locus of control
2. Event that comes before a behavior.
Antecedent stimulus
Overlearning
Southern Colonies (MD - Virginia - NC - SC - GA)
Adaptation
3. Learning Environment Collaborative - self-regulated - democratic.
Progressivism
Schedule of reinforcement
output
Preoperational stage
4. Goal is for the child to be successful in whatever she does - as success brings a positive sense of self/one's abilities. failure creates a negative self-image.
Reflectivity
Flashbulb memory
Industry v. Inferiority Stage
internalization
5. A cooperative learning model that involves small groups in which students work using cooperative inquiry - planning - project - and group discussion - then make a presentation on their findings to the class.
Speech Disorders
Z-score
Group Investigating
Language Disorders
6. Handicap
Use for Standardized tests
Educational Implications of Social Learning Theory
Cognitive development
Describes the consequences of having the disability.
7. A discussion among four to six students in a group working independently of a teacher.
extinction
social competence
Small-group discussion
buy-in
8. Loses things necessary for tasks or activities - easily distracted by extraneous stimuli - forgetful in daily activities
Phillipe Pinel
Accommodation
Inattention
top-down processing
9. Livelihood Life centered around agriculture/use of slaves to work plantations
Achievement tests
Content validity
Southern Colonies (MD - Virginia - NC - SC - GA)
Reliability
10. Praise or rewards given to motivate people to engage in behavior that they might not engage in without it.
Preconventional level of moral development
Skinner box
Extrinsic reinforcer
Developmentally appropriate education
11. The desire to experience success and to participate in activities in which success is dependent on personal effort and abilities.
George Counts
Achievement motivation
Problem solving
Within-class ability grouping
12. Standard score having a mean of zero and a standard deviation of 1.
Generative learning
Z-score
Integrated learning system
Cross-age tutoring
13. One-to-one tutoring for reading; early elementary = phonetic reading strategies; teach learning-to-learn skills (study skills - test-taking skills - etc.); give frequent feedback; break down large projects into smaller chunks; effective classroom man
Working with students with learning disabilities
Variable-ratio schedule (VR)
Multiple-choice item
Tutorial programs
14. Experiment conducted under realistic conditions in which individuals are assigned by chance to receive different practical treatments or programs.
George Counts
Ages 7 - 11
Randomized Field Experiment
Robert J. Breckenridge
15. Clear statement of what students are intended to learn through instruction.
Teaching objectives
Cooperative scripts
Positive reinforcer
Continuous theory of development
16. An impairment in the ability to understand and/or use words in context - both verbally and nonverbally; improper use of words and their meanings - inability to express ideas - inappropriate grammatical patterns - reduced vocabulary and inability to f
Physical Characteristics of Down Syndrome
Language Disorders
language acquisition hypothesis
Mainstreaming
17. 12
Mnemonics
Correlational Study
There are this many categories of exceptionality in which students aged 6-21 are served under IDEA?
The first special classes were established in 1869 in Boston for
18. A process that occurs when recall of certain information is inhibited by the presence of other information in memory.
Goal structure
Wait time
Postmodernism
Interference
19. The inability to do something specific such as walk or hear.
Mental retardation
Cognitive dissonance theory
Disability
Note-taking
20. Explored identity - but not made a commitment.
Copying an article
Erik Erickson moratorium
Erik Erickson Foreclosure
Speech and Language Disorder
21. An undesirable characteristic of tests in which item content discriminates against certain students on the basis of socioeconomic status - race - ethnicity - or gender.
Test bias
Multiple intelligences
Theory
Alexander Graham Bell
22. A teacher or school can make one backup copy of
Simulation software
Copying computer programs
Constructivist theories of learning
Moral Dilemmas
23. Elemenating or decreasing a behaviour by removing reinforcement
Performance goals
Means-end analysis
extinction
Removal punishment
24. Study aimed at identifying and gathering detailed information about something of interest.
self-evaluation
Retroactive inhibition
Calling order
Descriptive Research
25. Giving a clear - firm - unhostile response to student misbehavior.
Descriptive Research
Essentialism
Emotional and behavioral disorders
Assertive Discipline
26. Evaluation designed to determine whether additional instruction is needed.
Howard Gardner's Theory of Multiple Intelligences
Peer tutoring
aversive stimulus
Formative quiz
27. A model of instruction developed by Gagne that matches instructional strategies with the cognitive processes involved in learning.
Events of instruction
Summative Assessment
Analogies
Reflectivity
28. A test designed to measure general abilities and to predict future performance.
scheme
Time out
Progressivism
Aptitude test
29. Refers to a severe visual impairment - not necessarily limited to distance vision; applies to all individuals with sight who are unable to read the newspaper at a normal viewing distance - even with the aid of eyeglasses or contact lens; they use a c
Students at risk
Proactive inhibition
Low Vision
External Validity
30. Students: 1) think about the lesson topic; 2) pair up with partners and share according to the guidelines the teacher has provided; 3) share their discussions with the rest of the class. Each person takes a turn retelling their partners' information.
Perennialism
think - pair - share
Means-end analysis
Table of specifications
31. Degree to which test scores reflect what the test is intended to measure.
Engaged time
Berard Bailyn
Construct validity
True-false item
32. Stage at which children develop skills of logical reasoning and conservation but can use theses kills only when dealing with familiar situations.
Concrete operational stage
Stage 5: Social Contract Orientation
Identity v. Role Confusion Stage
Inferred reality
33. Belief that nature and human nature is constant. Most closely related to the Idealism and Realism schools of traditional philosophy.
Perennialism
Assertive Discipline
Critical Thinking
Randomized Field Experiment
34. A condition that follows a behavior and affects the frequency of future behavior.
Legally Blind
Maintenance
Applied behavior analysis
Consequence
35. A cooperative learning model that involves students with four- or five-member heterogenous groups on assignments.
Selected Response
Common benefit of standardized achievement tests
Stage 6: Universal Ethical Principle Orientation
Learning together
36. Test item usually consisting of a stem followed by choices - or alternatives.
Conventional level of morality
think - pair - share
Emotional or Behavioral Disorder
Multiple-choice item
37. A condition exhibiting one or more of the following characteristics over a long period of time & to a marked degree that adversely affects educational performance
Emotional or Behavioral Disorder
In 1990 - P.L. 94-142 was renamed to the
Fair & ethical testing procedures
Reciprocal teaching
38. The age of an individual in years.
Chronological age
Least restrictive environment
Functional fixedness
animism
39. Mental retardation.
The normalization principle was a major factor in the development of community-based services for individuals with
Mastery goals
Psychosocial crisis
Education for All Handicapped Children Act (PL 94-142)
40. Computer programs that teach lessons by varying their content and pace according to student responses.
Negative Correlation
Connectionist models
Short essay item
Tutorial programs
41. Inform decision makers about student behaviors - monitor student progress toward a goal - screen students for specific purposes
Birth - Age 2
Accommodation
First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution
Valid reasons for assessing students
42. Direct injury to the brain - such as a tearing of nerve fibers - bruising of the brain tissues against the skull - brain stem trauma - or swelling.
animism
Characteristics of Fragile X Syndrome
Traumatic brain injury (TBI)
Solitary play
43. Educational needs teach religion & 3 R's - have a literate citizenship that could read the bible
New England Colonies
Volition
Semantic memory
Performance assessment
44. 1964 A federal compensatory preschool education program created to help disadvantaged 3 and 4 year old students enter elementary school "ready to learn.'
Chautauqua (NY) Institute
Minority group
Project Head Start
Hyperactivity
45. Relating new concepts to information students already understand.
Discipline
Preconventional level of moral development
Self-actualization
Analogies
46. A pleasurable consequence that maintains or increases a behavior.
Bilingual Education Act of 1968 (Title VII of ESEA) provided schools with federal funds to establish educational programs for students w/ limited English
Reinforcer
Norms
Figure-ground relationship
47. Concomitant hearing and visual impairments which cause severe communication & other developmental/learning needs that student can't be educated in special education programs for students with hearing impairmenets/severe disabilities effectively.
Compensatory education
Rote learning
Ages 7 - 11
Deaf-Blindness
48. Inborn - automatic responses to stimuli (e.g. - eyeblinking in response to bright light.
Reflexes
Remediation
First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution
Corpal Punishment
49. A stimulus that naturally evokes a particular responce
Visual-Spatial Intelligence
unconditioned stimulus
Stanine scores
Low Vision
50. 1983 National Commission on Excellence in education report; called for greater federal support of education because the nation was threatened by "a rising tide of mediocrity: - calls for educational reform based on the development of standards-b