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Test your basic knowledge |
Elementary Teaching
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is right is whatever satisfies one's own needs (occasionally the needs of others). Fairness/Reciprocity seen in terms of 'you scratch my back - I'll scratch yours'.
Summative Assessment
Wait time
Stanine scores
Stage 2: Instrumental Relativist Orientation
2. The act of analyzing oneself and one's own thoughts.
Reflectivity
Peers
Performance goals
Backward planning
3. Sensitivity to natural objects - like plants/animals; making fine sensory discrimination.
Naturalist Intelligence
Episodic memory
Perception
Socioeconomic status (SES)
4. A teaching partnership that often accompanies cooperative or team teaching and is characterized by a consultative relationship in which both special and general educators discuss academic and social behavior problems in the general classroom to meet
positive reinforcer
New England Colonies
collaborative consultation
Videodisc
5. Mental networks of related concepts that influence understanding of new information.
Schemata
Educational Implications of Social Learning Theory
Working with students with ADHD
Intelligence
6. Hypothesis that language acquisition is related directly to the student's attitude about learning. (Krashen's Theory)
Stimuli
affective filter hypothesis
centration
Mastery criterion
7. Tests that are usually commercially prepared for nationwide use to provide accurate and meaningful information on student's level of performance relative to others at their age or grade levels.
Standardized tests
natural order hypothesis
Zone of proximal development
New England Colonies
8. A measure of the match between the content of a test and the content of the instruction that preceded it.
Content validity
Analogies
horizontal decalage
zone of proximal development
9. Theory based on the belief that human development occurs through a series of distinct stages.
Discontinuous theory of development
Intelligence
ransitvity
Levels-of-processing theory
10. Assessment used throughout teaching of a lesson and/or unit to gauge students' understanding and inform and guide teaching
Grade-equivalent scores
Self-concept
formative assessment
Postconventional level of morality
11. Learning from observation the consequences of others1 behavior.
Vicarious learning
Ethology
Asperger's Syndrome
Verbal learning
12. Stimuli that do not naturally prompt a particular response.
Neutral stimuli
Vision Impairments
Conventional level of morality
Performance goals
13. A cooperative learning model in which students are assigned to six-member teams to work on academic material that has been broken down into sections for each member.
Automaticity
Aversive stimulus
Jigsaw
Autonomous morality
14. IDEA
Essentialism
Defines special education as specially designed instruction.
Pull-out programs
Howard Gardner's Theory of Multiple Intelligences
15. Inappropriate types of behavior or feelings under normal circumstances - a general pervasive mood of unhappiness or depression - a tendency to develop physical symptoms of fears associated with personal or school problems
Means-end analysis
Calling order
Constructed Response
Emotional or Behavioral Disorder
16. The application of behavioral learning principles to understand and change behavior.
Applied behavior analysis
learning to learn
Individualized instruction
Intelligence quotient
17. Rewarding or punishing one's own behavior.
Self-regulation
buy-in
Jean Marc Gaspard Itard
Secondary reinforcer
18. Work that students are assigned to do independently during class.
Integrated learning system
Ethology
Speech disorders
Seatwork
19. Educational Goals Help students acquire basic skills and knowledge needed to function in today's world.
Videodisc
Authoritarian parents
Mediated learning
Essentialism
20. Entry or placemet in specific programs and to diagnose learning problems or strengths
Accommodation
Use for Standardized tests
Multifactor aptitude battery
Distributed practice
21. Evaluating conclusions by logically and systematically examining the problem - the evidence - and the solution.
Summative Assessment
Critical Thinking
Postconventional level of morality
Characteristics of Fragile X Syndrome
22. The language produced by learners in the period before they reach native-like proficiency.
operant conditioning
interlanguage
Uncorrelated Variables
Why testing accommodations for students with disabilities are important
23. Child often tilts head/rubs eyes; has eyes that are red - inflamed - crusty - or water excessively; has trouble reading small print/can't discriminate letters; complains of dizziness/headaches after reading.
Authoritative parents
Extrinsic reinforcer
guided participation
Possible signs of vision loss
24. Score designated as the minimum necessary to demonstrate mastery of a subject.
Law of Effect
Puberty
Cutoff score
Reliability
25. Bell-shaped symmetrical distribution of scores in which most scores fall near the mean - with progressively fewer occurring as distance from the mean increases.
language acquisition hypothesis
Shaping
Language minority
Normal curve
26. Indicates that a person has less than 20/200 vision in the better eye or a very limited field of vision (20 degrees at its widest point)
internalizing problems
Legally Blind
Traumatic brain injury (TBI)
Essentialism
27. Test that predicts ability to learn a variety of specific skills and types of knowledge.
Scaffolding
Multifactor aptitude battery
formative assessment
Peer tutoring
28. Situation in which students appear to be on task but are not engaged with learning.
Distributed practice
Emotional and Behavior Disorders (EBD)
new age religion
Mock participation
29. One form of multiple-choice test item - most useful when a comparison of two alternatives is called for.
Autonomous morality
Inattention
Erik Erickson moratorium
True-false item
30. Status reflects the degree to which teens have made a firm commitment to religious and political values and future occupation.
31. The premature choice of a role - often done to reinforce self-concept.
Behavior content matrix
Identity foreclosure
Moral Dilemmas
Maintenance
32. The process of restoring balance between present understanding and new experiences.
Dual code theory of memory
Equilibration
Solitary play
adaptation
33. Cognitive style of responding quickly but often without regard for accuracy.
Emotional or Behavioral Disorders
Initial-letter strategy
Learning objectives
Impulsivity
34. Contends that many societal institutions - including schools - are used by those in power to control/marginalize those who lack power = education should focus on reversing this.
Overlearning
Language Disorders
Intellectual Disability
Postmodernism
35. Belief that nature and human nature is constant. Most closely related to the Idealism and Realism schools of traditional philosophy.
Perennialism
change agents
egocentrism
Parallel distributed processing
36. Decreased ability to learn new information because of interference of present knowledge.
Erik Erickson moratorium
Proactive inhibition
Authoritarian parents
Compensatory preschool programs
37. Has difficulty with oral language (e.g. - listening - speaking - and understanding); reading (e.g. - decoding - comprehension); written language (e.g. - spelling - written expression); mathematics (e.g. - computation - problem solving); also may have
Positive Correlation
hierarchial classification
Learning Disability
Project Head Start
38. Program in which rewards or punishments are given to a class as a whole for adhering to or violating rules of conduct.
Accommodation
Group contingency program
communication disorders
Ethnic group
39. A developmental limitation present during the preoperational stage that makes young children focus their attention on only one aspect - usually the most salient - of a stimulus.
Starting in 1983 - this was amended several times and expanded its range of programs to include early intervention programs for infants/toddlers with disabilities and transition programs.
Generalization
Race
centration
40. The fundamental assumption of the common school movement is 'the public school would be an agent of moral/social redemption that resulted from nonsectarian religious instruction'; exposed evils associated with this movement.
Joplin Plan
The normalization principle was a major factor in the development of community-based services for individuals with
Lloyd P. Jorgensen
Expectancy-valence model
41. A set of principles that explain and relate certain phenomena.
Visual-Spatial Intelligence
Theory
Formal operational thought
Computer-based instruction(CBA)
42. The speech or writing that a learner produces in a target language
output
Small-group discussion
Postmodernism
Middle Colonies
43. A personality trait that concerns whether people attribute responsibility for their own failure or success to internal factors or to external factors.
Learning probe
Presentation punishment
Locus of control
Mental Retardation
44. The Guru Granth Sahib is a sacred text
Gifted and Talented Act
Group alerting
Cognitive learning theory
Sikhism
45. Perception of and response to differences in stimuli.
Individualized instruction
Musical Intelligence
Discrimination
Progressivism
46. Involves stating learning objectives; thinking through what the students will know or be able to do after the lesson; what information - activities - and experiences the teacher will provide; the time needed to reach the objective; what books - mater
Normal curve equivalent
Equilibration
Private speech
Lesson planning
47. Described educators of the early 20th century as educational missionaries
Cooperative play
metacognition
Berard Bailyn
Essentialism
48. A characteristic conversational pattern of preschoolers who are unable to take the perspective of others and thus make little effort to modify their speech for their listener so that remarks to each other seem unrelated.
Social learning theory
collective monologue
Reliability
Formative quiz
49. Instruction given to students having difficulty learning.
knowledge of students
Chronological age
Remediation
animism
50. Theories of cognitive development that emphasize the active role of learners in building their own understanding of reality.
Constructivism
Moratorium Status
Stanine scores
Concrete operational stage