SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Elementary Teaching
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Lack of relationship between two variables.
Uncorrelated Variables
Psychosocial Crisis
Discrimination
Episodic memory
2. Movement is particularly concerned with spiritual exploration - holistic medicine - and mysticism - yet no rigid boundaries actually exist
new age religion
representational thinking
conservation
Standard deviation
3. Method of improving retention by practicing new knowledge or behaviors after mastery is achieved.
Reliability
Percentile score
Jean Marc Gaspard Itard
Overlearning
4. The mental tendency to organize perceptions so they make sense.
Closure
error fossilization
Job Corps Established
Behavior content matrix
5. A systematic linguistic analysis of the structures of the learners' native and target languages. Contrastive analysis can be performed at different levels of language--sound - lexicon - grammar - meaning - and rhetoric.
contrastive analysis
Functional fixedness
Essentialism
attention deficit hyperactive disorders
6. The unique pattern of strengths and needs related to each child's physical - cognitive - social - and emotional growth; see interindividual variation.
Regrouping
Ages 12 - 18
intraindividual variation
Mnemonics
7. Computer programs that model real-life phenomena to promote problem solving and motivate interest in the areas concerned.
Secondary reinforcer
Orthopedic Impairments
Simulation software
preoperational stage
8. The study of animal behavior with emphasis on the behavioral patterns that occur in natural environments; animals are born with a set of fixed action patterns such as imprinting
Nongraded programs (cross-age grouping programs)
Parenting styles
Ethology
metacognition
9. Knowing about one's own learning ('thinking about thinking').
Postmodernism
Punishment
Metacognition
hierarchial classification
10. An ethnic or racial group that is a minority within a broader society.
Treatment
Minority group
preoperational stage
Time on-task
11. Educational activities that are given to students who initially fail to master an objective; designed to increase the number of students who master educational objectives.
Corrective instruction
mental retardation
Antecedent stimulus
Southern Colonies
12. A person1s desire to develop to his or her full potential.
Preconventional level of moral development
Self-regulation
Closure
Self-actualization
13. An aspect of an activity that people enjoy and - therefore - find motivating.
Group contingencies
Multifactor aptitude battery
Episodic memory
Intrinsic incentive
14. Giving a clear - firm - unhostile response to student misbehavior.
Cooperative scripts
Intelligence quotient (IQ)
metacognition
Assertive Discipline
15. Approach to teaching in which lessons are goal-oriented and structured by the teacher.
Essentialism
Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)
Direct instruction
Multiple-choice item
16. Another term for short-term memory.
error correction
Learning Disability (LD)
Working memory
Autism
17. Time spent actively engaged in learning the task at hand.
Time on-task
Learning Disability
Schemes
Assimilation
18. Research approach in which the teaching practices of effective teachers are recorded through classroom observation.
Nongraded programs (cross-age grouping programs)
Proactive facilitation
Process-product studies
social competence
19. Deiceded by state law. Used in Mississippi and other places still!
multimodal approach
Kalamazoo Case
buy-in
Corpal Punishment
20. Bloom's ordering of objectives from simple learning tasks to more complex ones.
Short essay item
Learned helplessness
Taxonomy of educational objectives
Common School Movement
21. General aptitude for learning - often measured by ability to deal with abstractions and to solve problems.
Expectancy theory
Legally Blind
Intelligence
Time on-task
22. Stage at which children think that rules are unchangeable and that breaking them leads automatically to punishment.
reflective abstraction
multimodal approach
Heteronomous morality
Enrichment programs
23. Modeling provides an alternative to shaping for teaching new behaviors - teachers & parents must model appropriate behaviors and take care that they don't model inappropriate ones
Formal operational thought
Task analysis
Educational Implications of Social Learning Theory
Permissive parents
24. Students who have abilities or problems so significant that the students require special education or other services to reach their potential.
Cooperative play
Exceptional learners
Ages 7 - 11
role play
25. Impairment in student's ability to understand language (receptive language disorder) or to express ideas (expressive language disorder) in one's native language. If not result of physical problem/lack of experience - indicates a LD or mental retardat
Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka
constructivist approach
Language Disorders
Distributed practice
26. Piaget's concept that refers to our innate tendency of self-regulation to keep our mental representations in balance by adjusting them to maintain organization and stability in our environment through the processes of accommodation and*assimilation.
equilibration
Fixed-ratio (FR) schedule
Howard Gardner's Theory of Multiple Intelligences
Test bias
27. A cognitive strategy that encourages children to record their performance and compare it to their target goals.
self-evaluation
Learning disabilities (LD)
Where the school accountability movement comes from
Presentation punishment
28. These determine the child's ability to reason about social situations. Development occurs in predictable. before age 6 - child plays by her own idiosyncratic rules.
Formative quiz
Behavior content matrix
Piaget's Theory of Moral Development Cognitive stuctures/abilities develop first
Positive Correlation
29. Applications of microcomputers that provide students with practice of skills and knowledge.
Schema theory
culture
Drill and practice
Derived scores
30. 12 to 18 yrs.; Goal is for teen to experiment with different roles - personality traits - etc. so as to develop a sense of who she is & What is personally important to her. failure to reach goal leads to a state of confusion which can interfere with
Intelligence quotient (IQ)
Group Investigating
Identity v. Role Confusion Stage
Stimuli
31. Good behavior is what pleases/helps others and is approved of by them = can earn approval by being nice.
Stage 3: Good-Boy/Good-Girl Orientation
Moratorium Status
Conventional Level
Characteristics of Asperger's Syndrome
32. Teaching Methods Lecture; questioning; coaching students in critical thinking skills.
autism
Autism
Perennialism
Constructivist theories of learning
33. Sensitivity to natural objects - like plants/animals; making fine sensory discrimination.
Essentialism
Naturalist Intelligence
Time out
Learning
34. Upper-slant eyes; short stature; flat nose; somewhat smaller ears/nose; enlarged - sometimes protruding tongue; short fingers; reduced muscle tones; single (Simean) crease across palm of the hand
Physical Characteristics of Down Syndrome
Learning styles
Characteristics of Asperger's Syndrome
Secondary reinforcer
35. Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA).
In 1990 - P.L. 94-142 was renamed to the
Socioeconomic status (SES)
Extinction
Perennialism
36. A measure of the ability of a test to predict future behavior.
Predictive validity
San Antonio Independent School District v. Rodriguez
Metacognition
Computer-based instruction(CBA)
37. Person adopts rules and will sometimes subordinate her own needs to those of the group. Expectations of family - group - or nation are seen as valuable in their own right - regardless of immediate/obvious consequences.
Normal distribution
Self-actualization
Conventional Level
Identity Diffusion Status
38. Time students spend actually learning; same as time on-task.
Engaged time
Retroactive facilitation
Inferred reality
Expectancy-valence model
39. Fill-in-the-blank items on tests.
Achievement batteries
Copying computer programs
Partially Sighted
Completion items
40. A condition that follows a behavior and affects the frequency of future behavior.
Small-group discussion
Consequence
Regrouping
aversive stimulus
41. Indicates some type of visual problem has resulted in a need for special education
Derived scores
Wait time
Americans with Disabilities Act
Partially Sighted
42. 1875 Court upheld Michigan school officials' attempts to collect public funds for the support of a village high school to provide a secondary education for all males = set precedent for public funding of high schools.
intraindividual variation
Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity (ADHD)
Kalamazoo Case
physical knowledge
43. Reinforcement schedule in which desired behavior is rewarded following a constant amount of time.
Achievement motivation
Short-term memory
Applied behavior analysis
Fixed-interval schedule
44. A condition that a person tries to avoid or escape.
unconditioned stimulus
Initiative v. Guilt Stage
Impulsivity
Aversive stimulus
45. The distinction between conversational fluency (basic interpersonal communication skills - or BICS) - and academic language (cognitive/academic language proficiency - or CALP).
BICS/CALP
Distributed practice
output
Meaningful learning
46. An intelligence test score that for people of average intelligence should be near 100.
Intelligence quotient
Integrity v. Despair Stage Late Adulthood
Completion items
Calling order
47. Teacher's Role Facilitate discussions that involve clarifying issues.
Postmodernism
Perennialism
top-down processing
Juan Bonet
48. A pleasurable consequence that maintains or increases a behavior.
Reinforcer
top-down processing
Copying computer programs
bottom-up processing
49. Research into the relationships between variables as they naturally occur.
Meaningful learning
Test bias
Early intervention programs
Correlational Study
50. Educational Implications (1) Literature written by feminist/minority authors should be equal to that of others. (2) Historical events should be studied from the perspective of power - status - and marginalized people's struggle within these cont
Achievement motivation
Engaged time
Egocentric
Postmodernism