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Test your basic knowledge |
Elementary Teaching
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Knowing an object exists when it is out of sight.
Psychoanalytic Theory
Problem solving
Object permanence
giftedness
2. A chart that classifies lesson objectives according to cognitive level.
Intellectual Disability
Giftedness
Behavior content matrix
Conservation
3. Contends that many societal institutions - including schools - are used by those in power to control/marginalize those who lack power = education should focus on reversing this.
Postmodernism
learning to learn
Dual code theory of memory
Information-processing theory
4. Interaction of individual differences in learning with particular teaching methods.
Massed practice
egocentric speech
zone of proximal development
Aptitude-Treatment interaction
5. The degree to which an experiment's results can be attributed to the treatment in question - not to other factors.
Ages 7 - 11
Self-esteem
Internal Validity
Naturalist Intelligence
6. Reinforcement schedule in which desired behavior is rewarded following a constant amount of time.
First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution
Multiple-choice item
Constructed Response
Fixed-interval schedule
7. A consequence that a person tries to avoid or escape
First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution
aversive stimulus
Untracking
Law of Effect
8. A task involving the linkage of two items in a pair so that when one is presented the other can be recalled.serial learning--A task requiring recall of a list of items.
Paired-associate learning
Backward planning
Multiple-choice item
Control Group
9. Something that can have more than one value.
Variable
Visual-Spatial Intelligence
Rule-example-rule
National Defense Act (NDEA)
10. List of instructional objectives and expected levels of understanding that guide test development.
Egocentric
Table of specifications
Negative reinforcer
Progressivism
11. Relating new concepts to information students already understand.
Analogies
Essentialism
Behavior content matrix
Preconventional level of moral development
12. Students often learn a great deal simply by observing other people - describing the consequences of behaviors can effectively increase appropriate behaviors & decrease inappropriate ones
Process-product studies
Cue
Educational Implications of Social Learning Theory
First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution
13. Final test of an objective.
Schema theory
Summative quiz
Bernard Bailyn
Postmodernism
14. Vygotsky's term for the process of constructing a mental representation of external physical actions or cognitive operations that first occur through social interaction.
Copying an article
internalization
Bilingual Education Act of 1968 (Title VII of ESEA) provided schools with federal funds to establish educational programs for students w/ limited English
Compulsory Education Act of 1852 (Mass.) mandatory school attendance for children - ages 8
15. Less severe - more subtle forms of alcohol-related damage.
Students at risk
Fetal Alcohol Effect (FAE)
Z-score
Foreclosure
16. Breaking down tasks into fundamental subskills.
Mental Retardation
Task analysis
Postmodernism
Erik Erickson Foreclosure
17. Growth that occurs during these years usually proceeds from the extremities to the torso & may be uneven - the child's body grows much more slowly relative to other periods of life.
Theory
Metacognitive skills
Process-product studies
Ages 7 - 11
18. Forms of epilepsy.
Analogies
physical knowledge
Convulsive disorders
Enrichment activities
19. A concept in Vygotsky's theory regarding children's potential for intellectual growth rather than their actual level of development; the gap between what children can do on their own and what they can do with the assistance of others.
zone of proximal development
Discipline
Imagery
Feedback
20. Sometimes decision need to be made quickly - and there is not time for reflection
21. Applications of microcomputers that provide students with practice of skills and knowledge.
Drill and practice
Schema theory
Progressivism
Tracks
22. Policy or practice of placing all students in regular classes with appropriate assistance.
Public Law 94142
Mental set
Full inclusion
Characteristics of LD (may not have all)
23. A conscious process in which learners develop competence through formal studying of the language - including its rules - grammar and phonetic components
seriation
Attribution theory
language learning hypothesis
Transfer-appropriate processing
24. Tests that are usually commercially prepared for nationwide use to provide accurate and meaningful information on student's level of performance relative to others at their age or grade levels.
Standardized tests
scheme
Achievement motivation
Job Corps Established
25. Teaching Methods Lecture - practice and feedback - questioning.
Autism
Sensory impairments
Essentialism
Working with students with learning disabilities
26. Assign students to remedial or accelerated tracks based solely on their scores - compute glass grades using standardized test scores - compare scores on the exam to in-class quizzes
Corrective instruction
Middle Colonies
Progressivism
Misuses of state-mandated standardized achievement test scores
27. Child often tilts head/rubs eyes; has eyes that are red - inflamed - crusty - or water excessively; has trouble reading small print/can't discriminate letters; complains of dizziness/headaches after reading.
Norms
Possible signs of vision loss
think - pair - share
Attention deficit disorder (ADD)
28. Learning by observing others' behavior.
Conditioned stimulus
social speech
Modeling
Vision Loss
29. The premature choice of a role - often done to reinforce self-concept.
Progressivism
Acceleration programs
Identity foreclosure
Field dependence
30. Assessment used throughout teaching of a lesson and/or unit to gauge students' understanding and inform and guide teaching
Emotional or Behavioral Disorders
Diagnostic tests
formative assessment
Achievement batteries
31. Stage at which a person understands that people make rules and that punishments are not automatic.
Autonomous morality
Asperger's Syndrome
Convulsive disorders
Inattention
32. Tests to assess the student1s level of skills and knowledge necessary for a given activity.
Readiness tests
external locus of control
Attachment Theory
shaping
33. Children's self-talk - which guides their thinking and action. Eventually these verbalizations are internalized as silent inner speech.
Culture
Private speech
guided participation
Hyperactivity
34. Capacity to discern and respond appropriately to the moods - temperaments - motivations - and desires of others.
Intellectual Disability
Interpersonal Intelligence
Psychoanalytic Theory
The Servicemen's Readjustment Act (G.I. Bill)
35. Educational Goals Critically examine today's institutions; elevate the status of marginalized people.
Recency effect
Attention deficit disorder (ADD)
Ages 7 - 11
Postmodernism
36. A stimulus that naturally evokes a particular response.
Feedback
Group contingencies
Formative Assessment
Conditioned stimulus
37. A condition that follows a behavior and affects the frequency of future behavior.
Short-term memory
Piaget's Theory of Moral Development Cognitive stuctures/abilities develop first
Criterion-referenced evaluations
Consequence
38. Bloom's ordering of objectives from simple learning tasks to more complex ones.
Semantic memory
Taxonomy of educational objectives
formal operational stage
collaborative consultation
39. The study of teaching and learning with applications to the instructional process.
Identity v. Role Confusion Stage
Pedagogy
Theory
culture
40. Ability to make rational decisions about what to do or what to believe.
Impulsivity
Untracking
Critical thinking
Enrichment programs
41. Piaget's term for patterns of behavior during the sensorimotor stage that are repeated over and over again as goal-directed actions.
circular reactions
Speech disorders
hierarchial classification
Programmed instruction
42. Explored identity - but not made a commitment.
Psychosocial theory
Erik Erickson moratorium
San Antonio Independent School District v. Rodriguez
Procedural memory
43. Term for native speakers of any language other than English.
New England Colonies
Verbal learning
Language minority
Corpal Punishment
44. The process of comparing one's self to others to gather information and to evaluate and judge one's abilities.
Social comparison
self-instruction
Critical thinking
Events of instruction
45. Play that occurs alone.
Essentialism
Corpal Punishment
guided participation
Solitary play
46. Individuals identified with a minimal IQ score of about 130 and above-average academic achievement - usually 2 years above grade level.
microskills
Juan Bonet
giftedness
Information-processing theory
47. Component of memory where limited amounts of information can be stored for a few seconds.
Norms
Short-term memory
Public Law 94142
Summative Assessment
48. A theory that proposes that memory is stronger and lasts longer when the conditions of performance are similar to those under which learning occurred.
Attention deficit disorder (ADD)
Industry v. Inferiority Stage
Transfer-appropriate processing
Automaticity
49. Using unpleasant consequences to weaken a behavior
Success for All
punishment
First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution
Information-processing theory
50. Father of American Scholarship in Education
Expectancy theory
Noah Webster
Orthopedic Impairments
Learning styles