SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Elementary Teaching
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Providing supports to help a student do a task. These supports are gradually withdrawn as the student masters the task - thus transferring more and more autonomy to the child. Strategies for scaffolding student work include modeling - questioning - g
horizontal decalage
scaffolding
Autism
concrete operational stage
2. Help individuals self-correct behaviors and ideas - empower learners to take ownership of ideas
Schemata
Nonverbal cues
Reflectivity
Stage 2: Instrumental Relativist Orientation
3. Interaction of individual differences in learning with particular teaching methods.
Aptitude-Treatment interaction
Bodily-Kinesthetic Intelligence
language acquisition hypothesis
Nongraded programs (cross-age grouping programs)
4. Educational Implications (1) Learner-centered curricula. (2) hands-on learning activities where students collaborate. (3) Teacher guides students through learning process. (4) Constructivist in nature.
Progressivism
Ages 12 - 18
curriculum casualty
Assertive Discipline
5. Children's self-talk - which guides their thinking and action. Eventually these verbalizations are internalized as silent inner speech.
intraindividual variation
Attention deficit disorder (ADD)
Private speech
Learning probe
6. Teacher's Role Facilitate discussions that involve clarifying issues.
Post-Conventional Level
True-false item
Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development
Postmodernism
7. Having students listen for specific information.
Reinforcer
learning assessment
Corrective instruction
active listening
8. Education that teaches the value of cultural diversity.
Multicultural education
Volition
Positive Correlation
Unconditioned stimulus (US)
9. Derived score that designates what percent of the norming group earned raw scores lower than a particular score.
Percentile score
In loco parentis "in the place of parents"
Attention deficit disorder (ADD)
Nonverbal cues
10. 1965 part of Pres. Johnson's "War on Poverty.' Provides funding for special programs for children of low-income families in grades k through 12. has been reauthorized by Congress every 5 years since its inception.
Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA)
First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution
Postmodernism
Schedule of reinforcement
11. An explanation of the discomfort people feel when new perceptions or behaviors clash with long-held beliefs.
Common School Movement
Cognitive dissonance theory
The first special classes were established in 1869 in Boston for
Essentialism
12. Knowing an object exists when it is out of sight.
Musical Intelligence
Object permanence
Full inclusion
Zone of proximal development
13. Needs for knowing - appreciating - and understanding - which people try to satisfy after their basic needs are met.
Paired-associate learning
Growth needs
Goal structure
Post-Conventional Level
14. Symbols that cultures create to help people think - communicate - and solve problems.
Multicultural education
Criterion-Referenced Tests
Americans with Disabilities Act
Sign systems
15. Demographics Majority English - w/large populations of Dutch in New York - Swedes in Delaware - and Germans in Pennsylvania
Middle Colonies (NY - NJ - Del. - Penn.)
Language minority
self-instruction
Southern Colonies (MD - Virginia - NC - SC - GA)
16. An umbrella term to describe all who receive special education-children with disabilities as well as children who are gifted.
Fragile X Syndrome Chromosomal
exceptionality
Selected Response
In loco parentis "in the place of parents"
17. Test items in which respondents can select from one or more possible answers - without requiring the scorer to interpret their response
scheme
Selected Response
Task analysis
Zone of proximal development
18. In Piaget's theory - the type of knowledge as the mental construction of relationships involved in the concrete operations of seriation - classification - and conservation - as well as various formal operations that emerge in adolescence.
self-evaluation
representational thinking
Continuous theory of development
Logico-mathematical knowledge
19. Decreasing the chances that a behavior will occur again by removing a pleasant stimulus following the behavior.
Compensatory preschool programs
Educational Implications of Social Learning Theory
Achievement tests
Removal punishment
20. A program that is designed to prevent or remediate learning problems for students who are from lower socioeconomic status communities.
Variable-interval schedule
Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA)
Hearing loss
Compensatory education
21. Has three interlocking unities: the oneness of God (monotheism); the oneness of his prophets or messengers (religious perennialism); and the oneness of humanity (equality - globalism).
Bahai Faith
Ethnic group
Industry v. Inferiority Stage
Perennialism
22. Knowing about one's own learning ('thinking about thinking').
Intrinsic incentive
Metacognition
Premack Principle
interlanguage
23. Test item usually consisting of a stem followed by choices - or alternatives.
Multiple-choice item
Postmodernism
Abbe de I'Epee
Pedagogy
24. One form of multiple-choice test item - most useful when a comparison of two alternatives is called for.
Working memory
Essentialism
Hyperactivity
True-false item
25. Learning based on students' experiences - interests - and goals
meaningful learning
Contingent praise
Integrity v. Despair Stage Late Adulthood
Reliability
26. Hypothesis that successful acquisition of meaningful language occurs when a student is exposed to input that is just a little above the learner's present level.
comprehensible input hypothesis
Aversive stimulus
Overlapping
Procedural memory
27. Piaget's concept that refers to our innate tendency of self-regulation to keep our mental representations in balance by adjusting them to maintain organization and stability in our environment through the processes of accommodation and*assimilation.
Americans with Disabilities Act
equilibration
Choral response
Attention deficit disorder (ADD)
28. Activities and techniques that orient students to the material before reading or class presentations.
Intelligence
Advance organizers
Learning goals
Traumatic brain injury (TBI)
29. Continuation of behavior.
formal operational stage
Secondary reinforcer
Maintenance
Summative Assessment
30. Free Exercise Clause "Freedom of speech" - has been extend to freedom in religious practice
Fragile X Syndrome Chromosomal
First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution
Drill and practice
modeling
31. System of instruction that emphasizes the achievement of instructional objectives by all students by allowing learning time to vary.
conservation
Assessment
Mastery learning
Rule-example-rule
32. Handicap
Pegword method
Autism
Describes the consequences of having the disability.
interlanguage
33. Increased ability to learn new information due to previously acquired information.
reflective abstraction
Proactive facilitation
Internal Validity
Down Syndrome Chromosomal
34. Category of exceptionality characterized by being very bright - creative - or talented.
Enrichment activities
Learning
Noah Webster
Giftedness
35. Experimentation with occupational and idelogical choices without definite commitment.
Cognitive learning theory
Moratorium
Traumatic brain injury (TBI)
Time out
36. A skill learned during the concrete operational stage of cognitive development in which individuals can mentally arrange and compare objects.
ransitvity
Group alerting
Contingent praise
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome could result in . . .
37. Tests to assess the student1s level of skills and knowledge necessary for a given activity.
Educational Implications of Social Learning Theory
Working with students with learning disabilities
Readiness tests
Reliability
38. The public loss of confidence in education
monitor hypothesis
Erik Erickson Foreclosure
Where the school accountability movement comes from
Goal structure
39. Demographics Culturally/Religiously homogenous - Puritan
Edward C. Cubberley
New England Colonies
Title I
Progressivism
40. A study stategy that has students preview - question - read - reflect - recite - and review material.
PQ4R method
Chautauqua (NY) Institute
external locus of control
Know Nothing Party
41. Decreasing the chances that a behavior will occur again by presenting an aversive stimulus following the behavior.
Presentation punishment
Learning Disability
Jigsaw
conservation
42. Federal law P.L. 101-476 enacted in 1990 changing the name of P.L. 94-142 and broadening services to adolescents with disabilities.
Achievement batteries
Outcomes-based education
Law of Effect
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)
43. Have a sense of pride in their accomplishments & enjoy demonstrating their achievements
Parenting styles
Allocated time
Giftedness
Typical of 5 year olds
44. Standard scores that relate students1 raw scores to the average scores obtained by norming groups a t different grade levels.
unconditioned responce
Distributed practice
Grade-equivalent scores
Achievement batteries
45. Play in which children engage in the same activity side by side but with very little interaction or mutual influence.
Pegword method
Locus of control
Teaching objectives
Parallel play
46. Carryover of behaviors - skills - or concepts from one setting or task to another.
Linguistic Intelligence
Postmodernism
Generalization
Stage 4: Law and Order Orientation
47. 1990 A wide-ranging civil rights law that prohibits discrimination based on disability; covers employment - transportation - building accessibility - transportation - etc.
Standardized tests
Americans with Disabilities Act
unconditioned stimulus
formal operational stage
48. A comprehensive approach to prevention and early intervention for preschool - kindergarten - and grades 1 through 5 - with one-to-one tutoring - family support services - and changes in instruction that might be needed to prevent students from fallin
Attribution theory
Success for All
Cognitive learning theory
animism
49. Removing a student from a situation in which misbehavior was reinforced.
multimodal approach
Time out
Individuals with Disabilities Act
Postmodernism
50. A comprehensive - multipurpose set of instructional software developed by one company.
Integrated learning system
Lloyd P. Jorgenson
Perennialism
Socioeconomic status (SES)