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Test your basic knowledge |
Elementary Teaching
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Behavior modification strategies in which a student1s school behavior is reported to parents - who supply rewards.
Speech disorders
Home-based reinforcement strategies
Hearing loss
self-evaluation
2. A discussion among all the students in a class with the teacher as moderator.
Whole-class discussion
seriation
Means-end analysis
Discrimination
3. Assessments that compare the performance of one student against the performance of others
Mock participation
Normal distribution
Norm-Referenced Tests
Speech Disorders
4. Class rewards that depend on the behavior of all students.
Postmodernism
Group contingencies
manpower Development and Training Act
Free-recall learning
5. P.L. 94-142
Starting in 1983 - this was amended several times and expanded its range of programs to include early intervention programs for infants/toddlers with disabilities and transition programs.
Postmodernism
Student Teams-Achievement Divisions(STAD
Deficiency needs
6. Forms of epilepsy.
Convulsive disorders
Student Teams-Achievement Divisions(STAD
Self-regulated learners
Edward C. Cubberley
7. Can be a congenital anomaly (e.g. - club foot - etc.); an impairment caused by disease (e.g. - polio - etc.); or impairments from other causes (e.g. - cerebral palsy - amputation - etc.) that adversely affects a student's educational performance.
National Defense Act (NDEA)
Construct validity
Social learning theory
Orthopedic Impairments
8. Behavior associated with one sex as opposed to the other.
Sex-role behavior
Accommodation
Time on-task
Ages 7 - 11
9. Made an identity commitment - but not explored identity.
Speech and Language Disorder
Intellectual Disability
social knowledge
Erik Erickson Foreclosure
10. Normal intelligence; discrepancy between intelligence & performance; delays in achievement; poor motor coordination/spatial ability; perceptual anomalties; difficulty w/self-motivation; etc.
Characteristics of LD (may not have all)
Norm-referenced evaluations
Equilibration
Development
11. A test designed to measure general abilities and to predict future performance.
Aptitude test
punishment
Rehearsal
Disability
12. A developmental limitation present during the preoperational stage that makes young children focus their attention on only one aspect - usually the most salient - of a stimulus.
Conditioned stimulus
Assertive Discipline
Land Law of 1785
centration
13. Disorders that impede academic progress of people who are not mentally retarded or emotionally disturbed.
Learning disabilities (LD)
Aversive stimulus
Parallel play
Reflectivity
14. Hypothesis that language acquisition is related directly to the student's attitude about learning. (Krashen's Theory)
Speech and Language Disorder
active listening
Individualized Education Program (IEP)
affective filter hypothesis
15. Category of exceptionality characterized by problems with learning - interpersonal relationships - and control of feelings and behavior.
Identity Achievement
Copying an article
Emotional and behavioral disorders
realism
16. The public loss of confidence in education
Where the school accountability movement comes from
Primary purpose of the Woodcock Reading Mastery Exam(WRM)
Modeling
Southern Colonies (MD - Virginia - NC - SC - GA)
17. Can make a copy for the class - but not personal use
Copying an article
Schemes
Group contingency program
Evaluation
18. 1983 National Commission on Excellence in education report; called for greater federal support of education because the nation was threatened by "a rising tide of mediocrity: - calls for educational reform based on the development of standards-b
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19. Increased ability to learn new information due to previously acquired information.
equilibration
Proactive facilitation
Experiment
Common School Movement
20. Mild form of autism; may have concomitant learning disabilities and/or poor motor skills.
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21. Stages 5 and 6 in Kohlberg's model of moral development - in which individuals make moral judgements in relation to abstract principles.
Postconventional level of morality
Peers
Progressivism
Down Syndrome Chromosomal
22. The many small skills needed in a larger course of action.
Emotional and Behavior Disorders (EBD)
microskills
Matching items
Ages 12 - 18
23. Formerly Chapter 1 - compensatory programs that were reauthorized as Title 1 of the Improving America's Schools Act (IASA) in 1994.
Emotional or Behavioral Disorders
Self-regulation
Reflectivity
Title I
24. Educational Implications (1)rigorous intellectual curriculum for all students. (2) Focus on math - science - and literature = logical thought/enduring ideas. (3) Goal = students develop intellectual skills in writing - speaking - computing - problem-
active listening
Perennialism
Deafness and Hard of Hearing
unconditioned stimulus
25. Inability to learn that cannot be explained by intellectual - sensory - or health factors (academically performing below grade level) - inability to build or maintain satisfactory interpersonal relationships with peers & teachers
metacognition
Stage 4: Law and Order Orientation
Emotional or Behavioral Disorders
Summative quiz
26. Deficiency in the structure of the X chromosome; affects one in 750 males and one in 1 -250 females; appears to be associated with autism/disorders of attention
Pegword method
Elaboration
Fragile X Syndrome Chromosomal
Pedro Ponce de Leon
27. Method of improving retention by practicing new knowledge or behaviors after mastery is achieved.
Job Corps Established
Validity
Postmodernism
Overlearning
28. The study of teaching and learning with applications to the instructional process.
Pedagogy
Lesson planning
specific learning disabilities .
Language disorders
29. A stimulus that naturally evokes a particular response.
monitor hypothesis
language acquisition hypothesis
Conditioned stimulus
Giftedness
30. An undesirable characteristic of tests in which item content discriminates against certain students on the basis of socioeconomic status - race - ethnicity - or gender.
Test bias
Gestalt psychology
Critical thinking
Videodisc
31. The average test score received by individuals of a given chronological age.
Asperger's Syndrome
Puberty
Americans with Disabilities Act
Mental age
32. Assessment Frequent objective - essay - and performance tests.
Essentialism
Moral dilemmas
operant conditioning
Cutoff score
33. Make sure student understands classroom rules/procedures; seat ADHD students in close proximity to you; understand student may not be able to control her behavior (not defiant); allow student opportunities to be active; use daily report cards
Cerebral palsy
Mastery grading
Expectancy-valence model
Working with students with ADHD
34. Parents who give their children great freedom.
Simulation software
Common benefit of standardized achievement tests
Permissive parents
mental retardation
35. In Piaget's theory - a concept achieved during the concrete operational stage that involves ordering items by two or more attributes - such as by both size and color.
modeling
intrinsic motivation
matrix classification
Enrichment activities
36. 1990 Governs how states/public agencies provide early early intervention - special education - and related services to children with disabilities from birth to 21 years of age.
Attention deficit disorder (ADD)
formative assessment
Antecedent stimulus
Individuals with Disabilities Act
37. Elemenating or decreasing a behaviour by removing reinforcement
extinction
Randomized Field Experiment
exceptionality
Berard Bailyn
38. Opened a school in Paris for individuals who were deaf
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39. Disorder in ability to control movements caused by damage to the motor area of the brain
Project Head Start
'A Nation at Risk'
Word processing
Cerebral palsy
40. 1973 Supreme Court ruled that reliance on property taxes to fund public schools does not violate Equal Protection Clause - even if it causes inter-district expenditure disparities.
Validity
Why testing accommodations for students with disabilities are important
Initiative v. Guilt Stage
San Antonio Independent School District v. Rodriguez
41. An explanation of motivation that focuses on how people explain the causes of their own successes and failures.
Compulsory Education Act of 1852 (Mass.) mandatory school attendance for children - ages 8
Common benefit of standardized achievement tests
Gestalt psychology
Attribution theory
42. The adolescent's inability to develop a clear sense of self.
Part learning
Ages 2 - 6
Identity diffusion
Culture
43. Decreasing the chances that a behavior will occur again by presenting an aversive stimulus following the behavior.
Disability
Behavioral learning theory
Stimuli
Presentation punishment
44. Methods - such as questions - that help teachers find out if students understand a lesson.
Learning probe
Expectancy theory
Progressivism
Deaf-Blindness
45. Stage at which children think that rules are unchangeable and that breaking them leads automatically to punishment.
Convulsive disorders
Heteronomous morality
Jigsaw
Punishment
46. Assessment Collaborative between teacher and student; emphasis is on the exposure of hidden assumptions.
academic competence
First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution
Postmodernism
self-evaluation
47. A psychological movement - started in Germany - that advanced the understanding of perception.
Regrouping
Working with students with speech disorders
Identity Diffusion Status
Gestalt psychology
48. Did not require bilingual ed.
Autism
Bilingual Education Act of 1968 (Title VII of ESEA) provided schools with federal funds to establish educational programs for students w/ limited English
language acquisition hypothesis
equilibration
49. Goal was to prevent Catholic schools from receiving state and tax-payer funding for schools and ensuring that only the Protestant bible was used in schools.
Cognitive apprenticeship
collaborative consultation
Know Nothing Party
Moratorium Status
50. Gradual - orderly changes by which mental processes become more complex and sophisticated.
Selected Response
Positive reinforcer
Discovery learning
Cognitive development