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Elementary Teaching
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Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Developmental stage at which a person becomes capable of reproduction.
Generativity v. Self-Absorption Stage Middle Adulthood
external locus of control
Puberty
Socioeconomic status (SES)
2. Learning by observing others' behavior.
Modeling
Job Corps Established
Discrimination
Operant conditioning
3. A systematic linguistic analysis of the structures of the learners' native and target languages. Contrastive analysis can be performed at different levels of language--sound - lexicon - grammar - meaning - and rhetoric.
Skinner box
Unconditioned response (UR)
contrastive analysis
Punishment
4. Curriculum Emphasis is on problem-solving and the skills needed in today's world.
Autism
Progressivism
language acquisition hypothesis
active listening
5. Disability
Refers to a condition that a person has.
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)
Hyperactivity
Distractors
6. Loses things necessary for tasks or activities - easily distracted by extraneous stimuli - forgetful in daily activities
Middle Colonies
Inattention
Levels-of-processing theory
Integrated learning system
7. A study stategy that has students preview - question - read - reflect - recite - and review material.
PQ4R method
Berard Bailyn
Working memory
Problem-solving assessment
8. Connecting new material to information or ideas already in the learner's mind.
Readiness tests
Elaboration
Validity
Keller Plan
9. Something that can have more than one value.
Variable-interval schedule
Limited English proficiency (LEP)
Self-actualization
Variable
10. Long - narrow face; large ears' prominent forehead; large head circumference; testicles enlarged at puberty in males
Essentialism
Physical Characteristics of Fragile X Syndrome
Functional fixedness
Learning styles
11. Assessments that follow instruction and evaluate knowledge or skills.
Identity foreclosure
Summative evaluation
Inattention
Deficiency needs
12. Body quadruples in weight and the brain triples in weight - neurons branch & grow into dense connective networks between the brain & the rest of the body
Birth - Age 2
Edward C. Cubberley
learning to learn
Intellectual Disability
13. Relationship in which high scores on one variable correspond to low scores on another.
Process-product studies
Negative Correlation
Behavior content matrix
Early intervention
14. Assessment Frequent objective and essay tests.
Sensory register
Postmodernism
Perennialism
Remediation
15. Concerned with the impact that SES and culture have on students' ability to learn; leader in the Progressive movement.
Stage 4: Law and Order Orientation
George Counts
Trust v. Mistrust Stage
social speech
16. The Guru Granth Sahib is a sacred text
Choral response
Inferred reality
New England Colonies
Sikhism
17. Using unpleasant consequences to weaken a behavior
Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development
Paired-associate learning
punishment
Middle Colonies
18. Research into the relationships between variables as they naturally occur.
Correlational Study
Jean Marc Gaspard Itard
Overlearning
Essentialism
19. Can make a copy for the class - but not personal use
Copying an article
Impulsivity
Achievement batteries
Essentialism
20. A measure of the match between the content of a test and the content of the instruction that preceded it.
Intimacy v. Isolation Stage Young Adulthood
Table of specifications
Positive Correlation
Content validity
21. A category of disability that significantly affects social interaction - verbal and nonverbal communication - and educational performance.
Pedro Ponce de Leon
Speech disorders
Early intervention
Autism
22. The increase in levels of behavior in the early stages of extinction.
Observational learning
Extinction burst
Essentialism
Class inclusion
23. Cognitive style in which separate parts of a pattern are perceived and analyzed.
George Counts
Field independence
Experiment
Linguistic Intelligence
24. 1975 Requires all schools receiving federal funds to provide equal access to education for children whith physical and mental disabilities.
Education for All Handicapped Children Act (PL 94-142)
Overlapping
Untracking
exceptionality
25. The motivation or will to make something happen - to reach one's goal.
Volition
Equilibration
Cognitive learning theory
Taxonomy of educational objectives
26. Score designated as the minimum necessary to demonstrate mastery of a subject.
Cutoff score
Tracks
Visual-Spatial Intelligence
extinction
27. Person defines her own values in terms of the ethical principles she has elected to follow.
Reliability
Special education
Summative quiz
Post-Conventional Level
28. Assessment used throughout teaching of a lesson and/or unit to gauge students' understanding and inform and guide teaching
Language Disorders
formative assessment
Learning disabilities (LD)
Norm-referenced evaluations
29. A group within a larger society that sees itself as having a common history - social and cultural heritage - and traditions - often based on race - religion - language - or national identity.
Ethnic group
Reflectivity
Progressivism
Why testing accommodations for students with disabilities are important
30. Birth to 18 mo.; Goal is to develop a basic sense of trust in others and a sense of one's own trustworthiness. failure to reach this goal results in a sense of mistrust in others/the world.
Trust v. Mistrust Stage
Home-based reinforcement strategies
Conservation
New England Colonies
31. One of three stages of children's use of language identified by Vygotsky that is used primarily for communicative purposes in which thought and language have separate functions; contrast with egocentric speech and inner speech.
social speech
Emotional or Behavioral Disorder
Individual Learning Expectation (ILE)
Legally Blind
32. Interaction of individual differences in learning with particular teaching methods.
Progressivism
adaptation
Aptitude-Treatment interaction
Norm-Referenced Tests
33. The many small skills needed in a larger course of action.
microskills
Accommodation
Working with students with ADHD
Small muscle development
34. Much like parallel play but with increased levels of interaction in the form of sharing - turn-taking - and general interest in what others are doing.
error correction
Law of Effect
Robert J. Breckenridge
Associative play
35. Goal is to establish and guide the 'next' generation and help others. Failure to do so may lead to stagnation - self-indulgence - and selfishness.
externalizing problems
Locus of control
Distributed practice
Generativity v. Self-Absorption Stage Middle Adulthood
36. The tendency for items that appear at the end of a list to be more easily recalled than other items.
Marcia's Theory of Four Adolescent Identity Statuses
Recency effect
Essentialism
Theory
37. Federal law P.L. 101-476 enacted in 1990 changing the name of P.L. 94-142 and broadening services to adolescents with disabilities.
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Special education
Grade-equivalent scores
38. Educational Implications (1) Learner-centered curricula. (2) hands-on learning activities where students collaborate. (3) Teacher guides students through learning process. (4) Constructivist in nature.
Legally Blind
Intrinsic incentive
Progressivism
modeling
39. Standard scores that relate students1 raw scores to the average scores obtained by norming groups a t different grade levels.
Selected Response
Task analysis
Compensatory education
Grade-equivalent scores
40. Continuation of behavior.
Maintenance
Mental Retardation
Norms
bottom-up processing
41. Ability to control one's body movements and handle objects skillfully.
Lloyd P. Jorgenson
Teaching objectives
Legally Blind
Bodily-Kinesthetic Intelligence
42. Interpreting new experiences in relation to existing schemes.
Assimilation
Emergent literacy
Bilingual education
Conventional Level
43. The adolescent's inability to develop a clear sense of self.
Identity diffusion
Limited English proficiency (LEP)
Early intervention programs
Time out
44. Length of time that a teacher allows a student to take to answer a question. Calling order--The order in which students are called by the teacher to answer questions asked during the course of a lesson.
Reflexes
Identity v. Role Confusion Stage
Wait time
Elaboration
45. Difficulties producing speech sounds or problems with voice quality; interruption in the flow of rhythm of speech (e.g. - stuttering)
Speech Disorders
Collaboration
think - pair - share
Cutoff score
46. State that learners must individually discover and transform complex information - checking new information against old rules and revising them when they no longer work.
Early intervention programs
Conventional level of morality
Small muscle development
Constructivist theories of learning
47. Involves organizing - selecting - and applying complex procedures that have at least several important steps or components.
Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA)
Problem-solving assessment
Interpersonal Intelligence
Linguistic Intelligence
48. Inform decision makers about student behaviors - monitor student progress toward a goal - screen students for specific purposes
Trust v. Mistrust Stage
Valid reasons for assessing students
representational thinking
In 1975 - Congress enacted a federal law known as Public Law (P.L.) 94-142 or the
49. A system of accommodating student differences by dividing a class of students into two or more ability groups for instruction in certain subjects.
Information-processing theory
Classical conditioning
Within-class ability grouping
metacognition
50. Behavior associated with one sex as opposed to the other.
Success for All
Sex-role behavior
Bilingual education
Reflectivity
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