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Test your basic knowledge |
Elementary Teaching
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Educational Implications (1) Literature written by feminist/minority authors should be equal to that of others. (2) Historical events should be studied from the perspective of power - status - and marginalized people's struggle within these cont
Postmodernism
Foreclosure
Skinner box
Essentialism
2. Motivation that stems from one's own needs or desires - not requiring extrinsic incentives.
Matching items
intrinsic motivation
Withitness
formative assessment
3. Curriculum Emphasis is on enduring ideas.
Perennialism
True-false item
Removal punishment
Premack Principle
4. Teaching approach in which each student works at his or her own level and rate.
Proactive inhibition
Speech Disorders
Individualized instruction
Cognitive apprenticeship
5. Does not seem to listen when spoken to directly - does not follow through on instructions & fails to finish schoolwork - chores - or duties in the workplace (not due to oppositional behavior or failure to understand instructions)
assimilation
Inattention
intrinsic motivation
representational thinking
6. 14 years - for at least 3 months each year (with 6 weeks having to be consecutive).
Procedural memory
Phillipe Pinel
Concept
Compulsory Education Act of 1852 (Mass.) mandatory school attendance for children - ages 8
7. Individualized instruction administered by a computer.
Computer-based instruction(CBA)
Essentialism
Attribution theory
Learned helplessness
8. Person defines her own values in terms of the ethical principles she has elected to follow.
Short essay item
Post-Conventional Level
Why testing accommodations for students with disabilities are important
Constructivism
9. A test designed to measure general abilities and to predict future performance.
Mediated learning
Aptitude test
Ages 12 - 18
Copying an article
10. Have 47 chromosomes instead of 46; TRISOMY 21 - the extra chromosome attaches to the 21st pair
Down Syndrome Chromosomal
Language Disorders
Inattention
learning assessment
11. Learning by observing others' behavior.
Socioeconomic status (SES)
Modeling
buy-in
Conventional level of morality
12. Research scores from individual minority populations to determine whether scores are comparable - provide non-English-speaking students the opportunity to take mathematics & science exams in their native language - grade essays without regard for who
Fair & ethical testing procedures
Socioeconomic status (SES)
Psychosocial crisis
Mnemonics
13. Values computed from raw scores that relate students1 performances to those of a norming group; examples are percentiles and grade equivalents.
Derived scores
Students at risk
Progressivism
Copying computer programs
14. Revealed prejudicial side of common school movement
Lloyd P. Jorgenson
Distractors
The Servicemen's Readjustment Act (G.I. Bill)
Moratorium
15. Uling consequences to control the occurenc of behavior
operant conditioning
Robert J. Breckenridge
Emotional or Behavioral Disorder
'A Nation at Risk'
16. Explored identity - but not made a commitment.
Mnemonics
Erik Erickson moratorium
Aptitude-Treatment interaction
Sensory register
17. Set of standardized scores ranging from 1 to 99 - having a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of about 21.
Perennialism
Bodily-Kinesthetic Intelligence
Choral response
Normal curve equivalent
18. A part of long-term memory that stores facts and general knowledge.
Students at risk
Students at risk
Derived scores
Semantic memory
19. 1944 Provided for college/vocational ed. for returning WWII veterans.
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20. Founding father; believed the security of the republic lay in proper education.
formal operational stage
Sex-role behavior
Benjamin Rush
summative assessment
21. Help individuals self-correct behaviors and ideas - empower learners to take ownership of ideas
Instrumental Enrichment
Reflectivity
Closure
Postmodernism
22. Refers to substantial limitations in present functioning manifests before the age of 18.
Mental Retardation
Interpersonal Intelligence
Permissive parents
Backward planning
23. The kinds of problems some children with emotional and behavioral disorders experience - including depression - withdrawal - anxiety - and obsession; contrast with externalizing problems.
internalizing problems
extinction
Logico-mathematical knowledge
Intrinsic reinforcer
24. An ethnic or racial group that is a minority within a broader society.
Heteronomous morality
Lloyd P. Jorgensen
buy-in
Minority group
25. Theory based on the belief that human development occurs through a series of distinct stages.
Cross-age tutoring
Distributed practice
learning assessment
Discontinuous theory of development
26. Child often tilts head/rubs eyes; has eyes that are red - inflamed - crusty - or water excessively; has trouble reading small print/can't discriminate letters; complains of dizziness/headaches after reading.
Initiative v. Guilt Stage
Private speech
Possible signs of vision loss
Pedro Ponce de Leon
27. Evaluating conclusions by logically and systematically examining the problem - the evidence - and the solution.
Critical Thinking
Berard Bailyn
Emotional or Behavioral Disorder
Summative quiz
28. An explanation of motivation that focuses on how people explain the causes of their own successes and failures.
Schedule of reinforcement
Attribution theory
Time out
Multiple intelligences
29. A measure of the degree to which instructional objectives have been attained.
Dual code theory of memory
meaningful learning
Assessment
Large muscle development
30. A systematic linguistic analysis of the structures of the learners' native and target languages. Contrastive analysis can be performed at different levels of language--sound - lexicon - grammar - meaning - and rhetoric.
negative reinforcer
contrastive analysis
Vision Loss
Intimacy v. Isolation Stage Young Adulthood
31. Standard scores that relate students1 raw scores to the average scores obtained by norming groups a t different grade levels.
meaningful learning
Characteristics of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders
Middle Colonies
Grade-equivalent scores
32. A subconscious process in which learners develop competence by using language for 'real communication.' This is often contrasted with taking courses to learn language.
Lloyd P. Jorgenson
language acquisition hypothesis
inside-outside circle
Assimilation
33. Sensitivity to natural objects - like plants/animals; making fine sensory discrimination.
Chautauqua (NY) Institute
Information-processing theory
Schema theory
Naturalist Intelligence
34. Teaching the skills and knowledge necessary for a given activity.
accommodation
Readiness training
Essentialism
Works Progress Administration (WPA)
35. Associating a previously neutral stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus to evoke a conditioned response.
Classical conditioning
Social comparison
Trust v. Mistrust Stage
Marcia's Theory of Four Adolescent Identity Statuses
36. An umbrella term to describe all who receive special education-children with disabilities as well as children who are gifted.
exceptionality
Premack Principle
shaping
Ages 12 - 18
37. Has difficulty with oral language (e.g. - listening - speaking - and understanding); reading (e.g. - decoding - comprehension); written language (e.g. - spelling - written expression); mathematics (e.g. - computation - problem solving); also may have
Intrinsic reinforcer
Intellectual Disability
Learning Disability
Metacognition
38. General patterns of behavior used by parents when dealing with their children.
Laboratory Experiment
Parenting styles
Identity Diffusion
Chautauqua (NY) Institute
39. 1819 Jurisdictional dispute between the college's president and board of trustees led to a Supreme Court ruling favoring the educational freedom of private institutions (which is what colleges are considered to be)
Dartmouth College Case
Teaching objectives
Joplin Plan
Zone of proximal development
40. A special program that is the subject of an experiment.
Cooperative play
Treatment
Bodily-Kinesthetic Intelligence
Assertive Discipline
41. Indicates some type of visual problem has resulted in a need for special education
Formative quiz
First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution
Mastery grading
Partially Sighted
42. Goal is to establish and guide the 'next' generation and help others. Failure to do so may lead to stagnation - self-indulgence - and selfishness.
Vision Impairments
Extinction burst
Generativity v. Self-Absorption Stage Middle Adulthood
Fixed-interval schedule
43. Methods for learning. studying. or solving problems.
Parallel play
zone of proximal development
Metacognitive skills
Inattention
44. Accommodation changes the nature of the measurement
Where the school accountability movement comes from
Characteristics of Mental Retardation
Most critical problem that can result from standardized achievement test accommodation
eversibility
45. Dispensing reinforcement for behavior emitted following an unpredictable amount of time.
Foreclosure
Variable-interval schedule
Associative play
Emotional or Behavioral Disorder
46. 12 to 18 yrs.; Goal is for teen to experiment with different roles - personality traits - etc. so as to develop a sense of who she is & What is personally important to her. failure to reach goal leads to a state of confusion which can interfere with
Identity v. Role Confusion Stage
Law of Effect
Sensory register
Fragile X Syndrome Chromosomal
47. A theory that emphasizes the active integration of new material with existing schemata.
Generative learning
Negative reinforcer
Standard deviation
active listening
48. A psychological movement - started in Germany - that advanced the understanding of perception.
Psychosocial theory
Gestalt psychology
Progressivism
Independent practice
49. 1990 Governs how states/public agencies provide early early intervention - special education - and related services to children with disabilities from birth to 21 years of age.
San Antonio Independent School District v. Rodriguez
Self-esteem
Individuals with Disabilities Act
Hyperactivity
50. Block to solving problems caused by an inability to see new uses for familiar objects or ideas.
Functional fixedness
Behavior content matrix
Random Assignment
Education for All Handicapped Children Act (PL 94-142)