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Test your basic knowledge |
Energy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The power of the atom.
Conservation
Nuclear Energy
Photovoltaic Cell
Greenhouse Effect
2. A collection of wind turbines used to create electricity.
Sustainable
Hydroelectric Energy
Conservation
Wind Farm
3. Energy from the sun.
Solar Energy
Efficiency
Watt
Chemical Energy
4. Energy derived from wind by means of windmills or wind turbines.
Wind Turbine
Renewable Energy
Wind Energy
Exhaustible Energy
5. The ability to do work; types include heat - light - sound - chemical - nuclear - mechanical - electrical.
Hydroelectric Energy
Potential Energy
Energy
Climate Change
6. The flow of electrical power or charge.
Electricity
Electrical Energy
Mechanical Energy
Biomass
7. The energy that a piece of matter has because of its position or nature or because of the arrangement of parts.
Sustainable
Hydrogen
Potential Energy
Photovoltaic Cell
8. A measure of power equal to one joule of work per second.
Renewable Energy
Watt
Mechanical Energy
Nuclear Energy
9. Gas usually found within the vicinity of petroleum reserves.
Natural Gas
Biomass
Solar Energy
Newton - Meter
10. Energy associated with the flow of electrons.
Mechanical Energy
Electricity
Electrical Energy
Efficiency
11. Energy stored in the earth in the form of heat.
Fossil Fuel
Energy
Power Grid
Geothermal
12. External surroundings.
Power Grid
Chemical Energy
Power
Environment
13. Energy visible to the eye.
Wind Turbine
Newton - Meter
Electricity
Light (Radiant) Energy
14. Refers to the use of resources in ways that prevent their being depleted or permanently damaged.
Efficiency
Photovoltaic Cell
Sustainable
Environment
15. A resource that cannot be replaced once used.
Fossil Fuel
Hydroelectric Energy
Natural Gas
Non -Renewable Energy
16. An energy source that will never run out.
Power Grid
Watt
Wind Turbine
Inexhaustible Energy
17. The potential energy locked within a system and released during a chemical reaction.
Energy
Biomass
Hydroelectric Energy
Chemical Energy
18. The energy possessed by a body as a result of its motion.
Kinetic Energy
Environment
Geothermal
Mechanical Energy
19. The rate at which work is performed or energy is expended.
Exhaustible Energy
Heat (Thermal) Energy
Power
Energy
20. The phenomenon whereby the earth's atmosphere traps solar radiation - caused by the presence in the atmosphere of gases such as carbon dioxide - water vapor - and methane that allow incoming sunlight to pass through but absorb heat radiated back from
Greenhouse Effect
Climate Change
Light (Radiant) Energy
Power Grid
21. Energy can be neither created nor destroyed. There is a fixed amount of energy present in different forms that can be converted from one form to another - but energy does not go away.
Joule
Law of Conservation of Energy
Electrical Energy
Nuclear Energy
22. Any significant change in measures of climate - such as temperature - precipitation - or wind - lasting for an extended period of a decade or longer.
Biomass
Fossil Fuel
Mechanical Energy
Climate Change
23. A natural fuel such as coal or gas formed in the geological past from the remains of living organisms.
Hydrogen
Fossil Fuel
Inexhaustible Energy
Nuclear Energy
24. A unit measure of work.
Newton - Meter
Exhaustible Energy
Power Grid
Inexhaustible Energy
25. The use of flowing water from waterfalls and dams to produce electricity.
Electricity
Petroleum
Newton - Meter
Hydroelectric Energy
26. The ratio of the useful energy delivered by a dynamic system to the energy supplied to it.
Geothermal
Inexhaustible Energy
Efficiency
Renewable Energy
27. The first and simplest element on the periodic table. It is one of the most common elements in the galaxy.
Hydrogen
Renewable Energy
Joule
Heat (Thermal) Energy
28. The process of controlling resources; for example - limiting soil erosion - reducing sediment in waterways - conserving water - and improving water quality.
Inexhaustible Energy
Wind Farm
Conservation
Nuclear Energy
29. A resource that can be replaced when needed.
Conservation
Renewable Energy
Wind Turbine
Climate Change
30. A propeller driven by the wind and connected to a generator. The wind makes it turn the generator - which produces electricity.
Law of Conservation of Energy
Electricity
Hydroelectric Energy
Wind Turbine
31. The heat equal to 1/180 of the heat required to raise the temperature of one pound of water from 32 degrees Fahrenheit to 212 degrees Fahrenheit at a constant pressure of one atmosphere.
Biomass
Work
Wind Turbine
BTU (British Thermal Unit)
32. Energy produced by mechanical devices - such as gears - pulleys - levers - or internal combustion engines.
Potential Energy
BTU (British Thermal Unit)
Law of Conservation of Energy
Mechanical Energy
33. A device that converts light into electricity.
Photovoltaic Cell
Electrical Energy
Non -Renewable Energy
Power Grid
34. A system by which electrical power is delivered throughout a region.
Geothermal
Law of Conservation of Energy
Chemical Energy
Power Grid
35. A result of a force moving an object a certain distance.
Solar Energy
Climate Change
Work
Watt
36. Energy in transit.
Heat (Thermal) Energy
Natural Gas
Renewable Energy
Potential Energy
37. Plant materials and animal waste used especially as a source of fuel.
Geothermal
Newton - Meter
Joule
Biomass
38. Any source of energy that is limited and cannot be replaced when it is used - such as oil - coal - and natural gas.
Natural Gas
Kinetic Energy
Work
Exhaustible Energy
39. The unit of energy or work in the MKS system of units - equal to the work done by a force of one Newton - meter.
Joule
Photovoltaic Cell
Heat (Thermal) Energy
Sustainable
40. Oil.
Law of Conservation of Energy
Electrical Energy
Petroleum
Renewable Energy