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Test your basic knowledge |
Energy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The power of the atom.
Energy
Geothermal
Power
Nuclear Energy
2. A collection of wind turbines used to create electricity.
Non -Renewable Energy
Mechanical Energy
Power Grid
Wind Farm
3. Energy can be neither created nor destroyed. There is a fixed amount of energy present in different forms that can be converted from one form to another - but energy does not go away.
Power
Inexhaustible Energy
Law of Conservation of Energy
Environment
4. An energy source that will never run out.
Petroleum
Work
Inexhaustible Energy
Electrical Energy
5. The use of flowing water from waterfalls and dams to produce electricity.
Chemical Energy
Hydroelectric Energy
Heat (Thermal) Energy
Solar Energy
6. Energy stored in the earth in the form of heat.
Geothermal
Wind Energy
Work
Solar Energy
7. A natural fuel such as coal or gas formed in the geological past from the remains of living organisms.
Hydrogen
Electrical Energy
Fossil Fuel
Non -Renewable Energy
8. Plant materials and animal waste used especially as a source of fuel.
Inexhaustible Energy
Newton - Meter
Wind Turbine
Biomass
9. The phenomenon whereby the earth's atmosphere traps solar radiation - caused by the presence in the atmosphere of gases such as carbon dioxide - water vapor - and methane that allow incoming sunlight to pass through but absorb heat radiated back from
Conservation
Greenhouse Effect
Renewable Energy
Work
10. A resource that can be replaced when needed.
Potential Energy
Sustainable
Renewable Energy
Conservation
11. The first and simplest element on the periodic table. It is one of the most common elements in the galaxy.
Environment
Hydrogen
Efficiency
Wind Turbine
12. The energy possessed by a body as a result of its motion.
Kinetic Energy
Solar Energy
Chemical Energy
Potential Energy
13. Energy visible to the eye.
Sustainable
Light (Radiant) Energy
Kinetic Energy
Photovoltaic Cell
14. Refers to the use of resources in ways that prevent their being depleted or permanently damaged.
Conservation
Sustainable
Natural Gas
Exhaustible Energy
15. The ratio of the useful energy delivered by a dynamic system to the energy supplied to it.
Petroleum
Law of Conservation of Energy
Energy
Efficiency
16. A measure of power equal to one joule of work per second.
Wind Turbine
Nuclear Energy
Power Grid
Watt
17. External surroundings.
Environment
Chemical Energy
Solar Energy
Potential Energy
18. A device that converts light into electricity.
Kinetic Energy
Wind Energy
Photovoltaic Cell
Climate Change
19. The unit of energy or work in the MKS system of units - equal to the work done by a force of one Newton - meter.
Potential Energy
Heat (Thermal) Energy
Joule
Mechanical Energy
20. A unit measure of work.
Fossil Fuel
Newton - Meter
Work
Light (Radiant) Energy
21. Energy produced by mechanical devices - such as gears - pulleys - levers - or internal combustion engines.
Hydrogen
Mechanical Energy
Fossil Fuel
Environment
22. The flow of electrical power or charge.
Electricity
Petroleum
Mechanical Energy
Greenhouse Effect
23. A propeller driven by the wind and connected to a generator. The wind makes it turn the generator - which produces electricity.
Wind Turbine
Photovoltaic Cell
Petroleum
Potential Energy
24. Gas usually found within the vicinity of petroleum reserves.
Natural Gas
Light (Radiant) Energy
Non -Renewable Energy
Petroleum
25. Any significant change in measures of climate - such as temperature - precipitation - or wind - lasting for an extended period of a decade or longer.
Climate Change
Greenhouse Effect
Newton - Meter
Nuclear Energy
26. The energy that a piece of matter has because of its position or nature or because of the arrangement of parts.
Potential Energy
Power Grid
Climate Change
Law of Conservation of Energy
27. The process of controlling resources; for example - limiting soil erosion - reducing sediment in waterways - conserving water - and improving water quality.
Petroleum
Conservation
Hydrogen
BTU (British Thermal Unit)
28. A resource that cannot be replaced once used.
Non -Renewable Energy
Renewable Energy
Kinetic Energy
Power Grid
29. A result of a force moving an object a certain distance.
Potential Energy
Wind Farm
Chemical Energy
Work
30. Energy in transit.
Heat (Thermal) Energy
Greenhouse Effect
Sustainable
Fossil Fuel
31. The ability to do work; types include heat - light - sound - chemical - nuclear - mechanical - electrical.
Solar Energy
Energy
Heat (Thermal) Energy
Hydrogen
32. Energy from the sun.
Sustainable
Solar Energy
Work
Heat (Thermal) Energy
33. A system by which electrical power is delivered throughout a region.
Work
Exhaustible Energy
Law of Conservation of Energy
Power Grid
34. Energy derived from wind by means of windmills or wind turbines.
Wind Energy
Power
Exhaustible Energy
Conservation
35. The potential energy locked within a system and released during a chemical reaction.
Chemical Energy
Newton - Meter
Geothermal
Wind Farm
36. Oil.
Petroleum
Efficiency
Wind Turbine
Hydrogen
37. Any source of energy that is limited and cannot be replaced when it is used - such as oil - coal - and natural gas.
Petroleum
Power
Power Grid
Exhaustible Energy
38. The heat equal to 1/180 of the heat required to raise the temperature of one pound of water from 32 degrees Fahrenheit to 212 degrees Fahrenheit at a constant pressure of one atmosphere.
Work
Natural Gas
BTU (British Thermal Unit)
Heat (Thermal) Energy
39. Energy associated with the flow of electrons.
Climate Change
Environment
Electrical Energy
Greenhouse Effect
40. The rate at which work is performed or energy is expended.
Fossil Fuel
Law of Conservation of Energy
Greenhouse Effect
Power