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Test your basic knowledge |
Energy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The rate at which work is performed or energy is expended.
Power
Mechanical Energy
Potential Energy
Conservation
2. A collection of wind turbines used to create electricity.
Mechanical Energy
Wind Farm
Energy
Potential Energy
3. The ratio of the useful energy delivered by a dynamic system to the energy supplied to it.
Efficiency
Nuclear Energy
Energy
Greenhouse Effect
4. Any source of energy that is limited and cannot be replaced when it is used - such as oil - coal - and natural gas.
Climate Change
Exhaustible Energy
Non -Renewable Energy
Renewable Energy
5. Energy produced by mechanical devices - such as gears - pulleys - levers - or internal combustion engines.
Energy
Chemical Energy
Mechanical Energy
Electricity
6. Energy visible to the eye.
Efficiency
Light (Radiant) Energy
Wind Energy
Watt
7. The energy possessed by a body as a result of its motion.
Hydrogen
Joule
Kinetic Energy
Electricity
8. The first and simplest element on the periodic table. It is one of the most common elements in the galaxy.
Watt
Wind Farm
Hydrogen
Petroleum
9. The heat equal to 1/180 of the heat required to raise the temperature of one pound of water from 32 degrees Fahrenheit to 212 degrees Fahrenheit at a constant pressure of one atmosphere.
Power Grid
Climate Change
Nuclear Energy
BTU (British Thermal Unit)
10. The use of flowing water from waterfalls and dams to produce electricity.
Hydroelectric Energy
Sustainable
Light (Radiant) Energy
Environment
11. Gas usually found within the vicinity of petroleum reserves.
Newton - Meter
Natural Gas
Power
Efficiency
12. A resource that can be replaced when needed.
Climate Change
Chemical Energy
Renewable Energy
Wind Turbine
13. Any significant change in measures of climate - such as temperature - precipitation - or wind - lasting for an extended period of a decade or longer.
Inexhaustible Energy
Petroleum
Climate Change
Mechanical Energy
14. An energy source that will never run out.
Potential Energy
Conservation
Nuclear Energy
Inexhaustible Energy
15. The phenomenon whereby the earth's atmosphere traps solar radiation - caused by the presence in the atmosphere of gases such as carbon dioxide - water vapor - and methane that allow incoming sunlight to pass through but absorb heat radiated back from
Greenhouse Effect
Hydrogen
Hydroelectric Energy
Mechanical Energy
16. Energy stored in the earth in the form of heat.
Light (Radiant) Energy
Hydroelectric Energy
Geothermal
Law of Conservation of Energy
17. A resource that cannot be replaced once used.
Power
Inexhaustible Energy
Light (Radiant) Energy
Non -Renewable Energy
18. A system by which electrical power is delivered throughout a region.
Natural Gas
Energy
Wind Turbine
Power Grid
19. A measure of power equal to one joule of work per second.
Work
Nuclear Energy
Watt
Greenhouse Effect
20. The ability to do work; types include heat - light - sound - chemical - nuclear - mechanical - electrical.
Climate Change
Geothermal
Energy
Nuclear Energy
21. Energy derived from wind by means of windmills or wind turbines.
Inexhaustible Energy
Exhaustible Energy
Wind Energy
Wind Turbine
22. Plant materials and animal waste used especially as a source of fuel.
Energy
Mechanical Energy
Renewable Energy
Biomass
23. Energy can be neither created nor destroyed. There is a fixed amount of energy present in different forms that can be converted from one form to another - but energy does not go away.
Law of Conservation of Energy
Joule
Chemical Energy
Non -Renewable Energy
24. The flow of electrical power or charge.
Photovoltaic Cell
Power Grid
Heat (Thermal) Energy
Electricity
25. A natural fuel such as coal or gas formed in the geological past from the remains of living organisms.
Environment
Sustainable
Fossil Fuel
Wind Farm
26. The process of controlling resources; for example - limiting soil erosion - reducing sediment in waterways - conserving water - and improving water quality.
Newton - Meter
Watt
Environment
Conservation
27. The potential energy locked within a system and released during a chemical reaction.
Fossil Fuel
Chemical Energy
Work
Watt
28. The power of the atom.
Newton - Meter
Nuclear Energy
Geothermal
Power
29. Refers to the use of resources in ways that prevent their being depleted or permanently damaged.
Sustainable
Fossil Fuel
Inexhaustible Energy
Light (Radiant) Energy
30. A result of a force moving an object a certain distance.
Petroleum
Geothermal
Renewable Energy
Work
31. Energy in transit.
Energy
Fossil Fuel
Heat (Thermal) Energy
Newton - Meter
32. External surroundings.
Electricity
Environment
Newton - Meter
Potential Energy
33. Oil.
Petroleum
Electrical Energy
Inexhaustible Energy
Potential Energy
34. Energy associated with the flow of electrons.
Heat (Thermal) Energy
Hydroelectric Energy
Electrical Energy
Renewable Energy
35. A device that converts light into electricity.
Exhaustible Energy
Photovoltaic Cell
Watt
Hydroelectric Energy
36. The unit of energy or work in the MKS system of units - equal to the work done by a force of one Newton - meter.
Joule
Work
Climate Change
Photovoltaic Cell
37. A unit measure of work.
Wind Turbine
Electricity
Newton - Meter
Petroleum
38. Energy from the sun.
Efficiency
Hydrogen
Solar Energy
Watt
39. The energy that a piece of matter has because of its position or nature or because of the arrangement of parts.
Kinetic Energy
Wind Turbine
Potential Energy
Efficiency
40. A propeller driven by the wind and connected to a generator. The wind makes it turn the generator - which produces electricity.
Wind Turbine
Environment
Natural Gas
Joule