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Test your basic knowledge |
Energy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A measure of power equal to one joule of work per second.
Watt
Exhaustible Energy
Joule
Work
2. Energy produced by mechanical devices - such as gears - pulleys - levers - or internal combustion engines.
Mechanical Energy
Exhaustible Energy
Fossil Fuel
Solar Energy
3. A propeller driven by the wind and connected to a generator. The wind makes it turn the generator - which produces electricity.
Newton - Meter
Mechanical Energy
Wind Energy
Wind Turbine
4. A resource that cannot be replaced once used.
Wind Farm
Hydrogen
Geothermal
Non -Renewable Energy
5. The power of the atom.
Hydroelectric Energy
Wind Energy
Electricity
Nuclear Energy
6. The rate at which work is performed or energy is expended.
Electricity
Environment
Light (Radiant) Energy
Power
7. Any source of energy that is limited and cannot be replaced when it is used - such as oil - coal - and natural gas.
Joule
Exhaustible Energy
Newton - Meter
Biomass
8. The use of flowing water from waterfalls and dams to produce electricity.
Hydroelectric Energy
Climate Change
Geothermal
Hydrogen
9. The ratio of the useful energy delivered by a dynamic system to the energy supplied to it.
Potential Energy
Biomass
Efficiency
Kinetic Energy
10. An energy source that will never run out.
Renewable Energy
Environment
Newton - Meter
Inexhaustible Energy
11. Energy visible to the eye.
Climate Change
Light (Radiant) Energy
Hydroelectric Energy
Fossil Fuel
12. A system by which electrical power is delivered throughout a region.
Environment
Biomass
Power Grid
Conservation
13. A result of a force moving an object a certain distance.
Potential Energy
Natural Gas
Solar Energy
Work
14. The ability to do work; types include heat - light - sound - chemical - nuclear - mechanical - electrical.
Energy
Joule
Renewable Energy
Non -Renewable Energy
15. Plant materials and animal waste used especially as a source of fuel.
Electricity
Hydrogen
Biomass
Non -Renewable Energy
16. Oil.
Petroleum
Wind Turbine
Climate Change
Efficiency
17. A natural fuel such as coal or gas formed in the geological past from the remains of living organisms.
Efficiency
Nuclear Energy
Newton - Meter
Fossil Fuel
18. The unit of energy or work in the MKS system of units - equal to the work done by a force of one Newton - meter.
Energy
Hydroelectric Energy
Joule
Natural Gas
19. The process of controlling resources; for example - limiting soil erosion - reducing sediment in waterways - conserving water - and improving water quality.
Biomass
Wind Farm
Kinetic Energy
Conservation
20. Energy associated with the flow of electrons.
Joule
Electrical Energy
Renewable Energy
Petroleum
21. Energy derived from wind by means of windmills or wind turbines.
Work
Greenhouse Effect
Joule
Wind Energy
22. Gas usually found within the vicinity of petroleum reserves.
Potential Energy
Electrical Energy
Natural Gas
Energy
23. A unit measure of work.
Conservation
Power
Solar Energy
Newton - Meter
24. A device that converts light into electricity.
Chemical Energy
Photovoltaic Cell
Hydroelectric Energy
Environment
25. The first and simplest element on the periodic table. It is one of the most common elements in the galaxy.
Watt
Hydrogen
Wind Energy
Light (Radiant) Energy
26. The energy that a piece of matter has because of its position or nature or because of the arrangement of parts.
Natural Gas
Climate Change
Environment
Potential Energy
27. The phenomenon whereby the earth's atmosphere traps solar radiation - caused by the presence in the atmosphere of gases such as carbon dioxide - water vapor - and methane that allow incoming sunlight to pass through but absorb heat radiated back from
BTU (British Thermal Unit)
Climate Change
Greenhouse Effect
Power Grid
28. Energy from the sun.
Hydroelectric Energy
BTU (British Thermal Unit)
Power Grid
Solar Energy
29. A collection of wind turbines used to create electricity.
Greenhouse Effect
Nuclear Energy
Kinetic Energy
Wind Farm
30. Energy can be neither created nor destroyed. There is a fixed amount of energy present in different forms that can be converted from one form to another - but energy does not go away.
Heat (Thermal) Energy
Greenhouse Effect
Wind Turbine
Law of Conservation of Energy
31. The heat equal to 1/180 of the heat required to raise the temperature of one pound of water from 32 degrees Fahrenheit to 212 degrees Fahrenheit at a constant pressure of one atmosphere.
Electricity
Sustainable
Hydroelectric Energy
BTU (British Thermal Unit)
32. Any significant change in measures of climate - such as temperature - precipitation - or wind - lasting for an extended period of a decade or longer.
Climate Change
Exhaustible Energy
Electrical Energy
Heat (Thermal) Energy
33. Energy stored in the earth in the form of heat.
Nuclear Energy
Newton - Meter
Non -Renewable Energy
Geothermal
34. The potential energy locked within a system and released during a chemical reaction.
Photovoltaic Cell
Kinetic Energy
Climate Change
Chemical Energy
35. Refers to the use of resources in ways that prevent their being depleted or permanently damaged.
Climate Change
Sustainable
Watt
Newton - Meter
36. Energy in transit.
Natural Gas
Greenhouse Effect
Watt
Heat (Thermal) Energy
37. External surroundings.
Chemical Energy
Renewable Energy
Law of Conservation of Energy
Environment
38. The energy possessed by a body as a result of its motion.
Petroleum
Kinetic Energy
Wind Turbine
Work
39. A resource that can be replaced when needed.
Kinetic Energy
Light (Radiant) Energy
Heat (Thermal) Energy
Renewable Energy
40. The flow of electrical power or charge.
Electricity
Non -Renewable Energy
Sustainable
Petroleum