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Test your basic knowledge |
Energy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The first and simplest element on the periodic table. It is one of the most common elements in the galaxy.
Wind Turbine
Chemical Energy
Hydrogen
Environment
2. The flow of electrical power or charge.
Work
Electricity
Climate Change
Heat (Thermal) Energy
3. The use of flowing water from waterfalls and dams to produce electricity.
Hydroelectric Energy
Electrical Energy
Climate Change
Fossil Fuel
4. The rate at which work is performed or energy is expended.
Energy
Fossil Fuel
Exhaustible Energy
Power
5. A unit measure of work.
Newton - Meter
Environment
Potential Energy
Geothermal
6. Energy associated with the flow of electrons.
Efficiency
Watt
Chemical Energy
Electrical Energy
7. Any significant change in measures of climate - such as temperature - precipitation - or wind - lasting for an extended period of a decade or longer.
Joule
Efficiency
Climate Change
Power
8. The power of the atom.
Power
Inexhaustible Energy
Watt
Nuclear Energy
9. Energy visible to the eye.
Chemical Energy
Light (Radiant) Energy
Work
Solar Energy
10. Energy from the sun.
Environment
Hydroelectric Energy
Solar Energy
Non -Renewable Energy
11. A result of a force moving an object a certain distance.
Efficiency
Work
Solar Energy
Power
12. The ratio of the useful energy delivered by a dynamic system to the energy supplied to it.
Energy
Efficiency
Greenhouse Effect
Hydroelectric Energy
13. Plant materials and animal waste used especially as a source of fuel.
Biomass
Light (Radiant) Energy
Nuclear Energy
Power Grid
14. Energy in transit.
Law of Conservation of Energy
Heat (Thermal) Energy
Wind Turbine
Hydroelectric Energy
15. Oil.
Law of Conservation of Energy
Electrical Energy
Petroleum
Newton - Meter
16. The potential energy locked within a system and released during a chemical reaction.
Electricity
Exhaustible Energy
Efficiency
Chemical Energy
17. External surroundings.
Environment
Power Grid
Joule
Wind Turbine
18. Energy can be neither created nor destroyed. There is a fixed amount of energy present in different forms that can be converted from one form to another - but energy does not go away.
Joule
Law of Conservation of Energy
Geothermal
Biomass
19. The ability to do work; types include heat - light - sound - chemical - nuclear - mechanical - electrical.
Newton - Meter
Heat (Thermal) Energy
Joule
Energy
20. Gas usually found within the vicinity of petroleum reserves.
Power
Greenhouse Effect
Natural Gas
Wind Turbine
21. A system by which electrical power is delivered throughout a region.
Sustainable
Power Grid
Hydrogen
Energy
22. The energy that a piece of matter has because of its position or nature or because of the arrangement of parts.
Mechanical Energy
Light (Radiant) Energy
Potential Energy
Geothermal
23. A resource that can be replaced when needed.
Inexhaustible Energy
Heat (Thermal) Energy
Renewable Energy
Wind Farm
24. A device that converts light into electricity.
Energy
Photovoltaic Cell
Natural Gas
Geothermal
25. The phenomenon whereby the earth's atmosphere traps solar radiation - caused by the presence in the atmosphere of gases such as carbon dioxide - water vapor - and methane that allow incoming sunlight to pass through but absorb heat radiated back from
Greenhouse Effect
Natural Gas
Nuclear Energy
Wind Turbine
26. A collection of wind turbines used to create electricity.
Kinetic Energy
Wind Farm
Efficiency
Sustainable
27. A natural fuel such as coal or gas formed in the geological past from the remains of living organisms.
Wind Energy
Nuclear Energy
Efficiency
Fossil Fuel
28. The heat equal to 1/180 of the heat required to raise the temperature of one pound of water from 32 degrees Fahrenheit to 212 degrees Fahrenheit at a constant pressure of one atmosphere.
Environment
BTU (British Thermal Unit)
Nuclear Energy
Heat (Thermal) Energy
29. The unit of energy or work in the MKS system of units - equal to the work done by a force of one Newton - meter.
Petroleum
Sustainable
Climate Change
Joule
30. The energy possessed by a body as a result of its motion.
Petroleum
Wind Energy
Chemical Energy
Kinetic Energy
31. Refers to the use of resources in ways that prevent their being depleted or permanently damaged.
Sustainable
Greenhouse Effect
Natural Gas
Electricity
32. The process of controlling resources; for example - limiting soil erosion - reducing sediment in waterways - conserving water - and improving water quality.
Energy
Chemical Energy
Kinetic Energy
Conservation
33. A measure of power equal to one joule of work per second.
Conservation
Energy
Efficiency
Watt
34. Any source of energy that is limited and cannot be replaced when it is used - such as oil - coal - and natural gas.
Law of Conservation of Energy
Natural Gas
Exhaustible Energy
Inexhaustible Energy
35. Energy derived from wind by means of windmills or wind turbines.
Joule
Non -Renewable Energy
Wind Energy
Greenhouse Effect
36. A propeller driven by the wind and connected to a generator. The wind makes it turn the generator - which produces electricity.
Sustainable
Wind Turbine
Natural Gas
Environment
37. Energy produced by mechanical devices - such as gears - pulleys - levers - or internal combustion engines.
Hydroelectric Energy
Power Grid
Mechanical Energy
Non -Renewable Energy
38. A resource that cannot be replaced once used.
Chemical Energy
Potential Energy
Fossil Fuel
Non -Renewable Energy
39. Energy stored in the earth in the form of heat.
Fossil Fuel
Climate Change
Geothermal
Nuclear Energy
40. An energy source that will never run out.
Renewable Energy
Inexhaustible Energy
Nuclear Energy
Joule