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Test your basic knowledge |
Energy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The energy possessed by a body as a result of its motion.
Kinetic Energy
Solar Energy
Conservation
Light (Radiant) Energy
2. Energy visible to the eye.
Solar Energy
Joule
Exhaustible Energy
Light (Radiant) Energy
3. Energy associated with the flow of electrons.
Efficiency
Electrical Energy
Energy
Potential Energy
4. A system by which electrical power is delivered throughout a region.
Inexhaustible Energy
Power Grid
BTU (British Thermal Unit)
Wind Farm
5. Any significant change in measures of climate - such as temperature - precipitation - or wind - lasting for an extended period of a decade or longer.
Climate Change
Efficiency
Nuclear Energy
Power
6. The unit of energy or work in the MKS system of units - equal to the work done by a force of one Newton - meter.
Solar Energy
Joule
Work
Photovoltaic Cell
7. A result of a force moving an object a certain distance.
Natural Gas
Environment
Joule
Work
8. Energy from the sun.
Joule
Solar Energy
Newton - Meter
Natural Gas
9. The ability to do work; types include heat - light - sound - chemical - nuclear - mechanical - electrical.
Energy
Kinetic Energy
Petroleum
Fossil Fuel
10. The use of flowing water from waterfalls and dams to produce electricity.
Energy
Sustainable
Hydroelectric Energy
Inexhaustible Energy
11. The potential energy locked within a system and released during a chemical reaction.
Chemical Energy
Exhaustible Energy
Power Grid
Kinetic Energy
12. Any source of energy that is limited and cannot be replaced when it is used - such as oil - coal - and natural gas.
Power Grid
Potential Energy
Exhaustible Energy
Watt
13. A natural fuel such as coal or gas formed in the geological past from the remains of living organisms.
Mechanical Energy
Greenhouse Effect
Fossil Fuel
Petroleum
14. The first and simplest element on the periodic table. It is one of the most common elements in the galaxy.
Potential Energy
Hydrogen
Power
Conservation
15. A resource that cannot be replaced once used.
Solar Energy
Hydrogen
Non -Renewable Energy
Power
16. Energy in transit.
Sustainable
Hydroelectric Energy
Newton - Meter
Heat (Thermal) Energy
17. A device that converts light into electricity.
Law of Conservation of Energy
Hydrogen
Energy
Photovoltaic Cell
18. Energy derived from wind by means of windmills or wind turbines.
Work
Inexhaustible Energy
Wind Energy
Chemical Energy
19. External surroundings.
Wind Turbine
Wind Energy
Environment
Newton - Meter
20. Gas usually found within the vicinity of petroleum reserves.
Potential Energy
Non -Renewable Energy
Newton - Meter
Natural Gas
21. A measure of power equal to one joule of work per second.
Conservation
Watt
Non -Renewable Energy
Wind Turbine
22. The heat equal to 1/180 of the heat required to raise the temperature of one pound of water from 32 degrees Fahrenheit to 212 degrees Fahrenheit at a constant pressure of one atmosphere.
Hydroelectric Energy
Heat (Thermal) Energy
BTU (British Thermal Unit)
Wind Turbine
23. The phenomenon whereby the earth's atmosphere traps solar radiation - caused by the presence in the atmosphere of gases such as carbon dioxide - water vapor - and methane that allow incoming sunlight to pass through but absorb heat radiated back from
Chemical Energy
Greenhouse Effect
Petroleum
Potential Energy
24. Refers to the use of resources in ways that prevent their being depleted or permanently damaged.
Hydrogen
Biomass
Greenhouse Effect
Sustainable
25. The rate at which work is performed or energy is expended.
Power
Photovoltaic Cell
Wind Turbine
Non -Renewable Energy
26. The process of controlling resources; for example - limiting soil erosion - reducing sediment in waterways - conserving water - and improving water quality.
Watt
Nuclear Energy
Geothermal
Conservation
27. A collection of wind turbines used to create electricity.
Nuclear Energy
Conservation
Wind Farm
Climate Change
28. Oil.
Watt
Petroleum
Non -Renewable Energy
Energy
29. A resource that can be replaced when needed.
Power
Greenhouse Effect
Renewable Energy
Chemical Energy
30. Energy stored in the earth in the form of heat.
Chemical Energy
Inexhaustible Energy
Geothermal
Law of Conservation of Energy
31. Energy produced by mechanical devices - such as gears - pulleys - levers - or internal combustion engines.
Mechanical Energy
Hydrogen
Natural Gas
Nuclear Energy
32. The ratio of the useful energy delivered by a dynamic system to the energy supplied to it.
Geothermal
Efficiency
Joule
Hydroelectric Energy
33. An energy source that will never run out.
Sustainable
Wind Energy
Inexhaustible Energy
Watt
34. Energy can be neither created nor destroyed. There is a fixed amount of energy present in different forms that can be converted from one form to another - but energy does not go away.
Fossil Fuel
Law of Conservation of Energy
Electricity
Power Grid
35. The flow of electrical power or charge.
Potential Energy
Hydroelectric Energy
Wind Farm
Electricity
36. A unit measure of work.
Law of Conservation of Energy
Environment
Biomass
Newton - Meter
37. The power of the atom.
Wind Turbine
Energy
Nuclear Energy
Power Grid
38. The energy that a piece of matter has because of its position or nature or because of the arrangement of parts.
Efficiency
Energy
Potential Energy
Wind Farm
39. Plant materials and animal waste used especially as a source of fuel.
Geothermal
Newton - Meter
Hydroelectric Energy
Biomass
40. A propeller driven by the wind and connected to a generator. The wind makes it turn the generator - which produces electricity.
Law of Conservation of Energy
Greenhouse Effect
Wind Turbine
Power Grid