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Test your basic knowledge |
Energy Bills
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The typical customer class categories are ________ - ________ and ________.
Energy management computer
Residential - commercial; industrial
Distillates or residuals
Energy costs to continue to increase.
2. ___is the ratio of real power being used in a circuit - expressed in watts or kilowatts - to the apparent pwr drawn from the power line - expressed in volt- amperes or kilovolt amperes.
Electrical demand; electrical energy
Rate hearing
Power factor
Transformers
3. Although temporary increases in energy supplies may cause short term rate decreases or rate stability - the long- term prospect is for ________.
Electrical demand; electrical energy
Energy costs to continue to increase.
1. Power- producing current 2. Magnetizing current 3. Total current
Incentives and rebates
4. A ________ is used for commercial and small industrial users.
General service rate schedule
Ratchet clause
Transformers
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
5. ________ form the interface between the utility company and customer.
Meters
Energy management computer
Distillates or residuals
Ratchet clause
6. A ________ is usually available for small industrial users and large commercial users.
Demand billing
Replacing existing lights with more efficient types; replacing electrical heating; cooling equipment with more efficient models...
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
Small industrial rate schedule
7. Understanding industrial rate structures mean understanding the concept of ________.
Demand billing
Also called the rate schedule
Energy management computer
Meters
8. Many utility rate structures have a ________ associated with their demand rate.
1. Power- producing current 2. Magnetizing current 3. Total current
The daily peaking
Replacing existing lights with more efficient types; replacing electrical heating; cooling equipment with more efficient models...
Ratchet clause
9. The profit level for private utility companies is determined by the state utility regulatory commission and is called ________.
Utility rates
Power factor
Incentives and rebates
The rate of return
10. The billing procedure - _______ - should be designed to reflect the true costs of generating the electric power.
Electric rate structures
Ratchet clause
Replacing existing lights with more efficient types; replacing electrical heating; cooling equipment with more efficient models...
Also called the rate schedule
11. The current required by induction motors - transformers - fluorescent lights - induction heating furnaces - resistance welders - etc is made up of three types of current _______.
1. Power- producing current 2. Magnetizing current 3. Total current
Meters
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
Electric rate structures
12. Many large utility customers participate actively in the ________ for their utility.
Meters
Average cost per kWh
Transformers
Rate hearing
13. To handle the ________ - some utilities charge more for energy consumed during peak times.
Small industrial rate schedule
Residential - commercial; industrial
Also called the rate schedule
The daily peaking
14. Fuel oils are classified as ________ or ________.
Rate hearing
Distillates or residuals
The rate of use of electric energy; the time integral of the power.
Incentives and rebates
15. Many utility rate structures include ________ and ________ for customers to replace old - energy inefficient equipment with newer - more efficient models.
Power factor
Energy costs to continue to increase.
Incentives and rebates
Distillates or residuals
16. Installing their own ________ is often a significant cost- cutting opportunity for industrial users and should be explored.
Distillates or residuals
Energy management computer
Peak demand
Transformers
17. ________ vary greatly from utility to utility - but they all have a series of common features.
Peak demand
Electric rate structures
Utility rates
Small industrial rate schedule
18. Typical actions to reduce kWh consumption involve ________ - ________ and ________.
1. Power- producing current 2. Magnetizing current 3. Total current
Replacing existing lights with more efficient types; replacing electrical heating; cooling equipment with more efficient models...
Peak demand
Energy management computer
19. ...instead of building new facilities - many utilities are urging their customers to reduce their ___so that the existing facilities will provide sufficient capacity.
General service rate schedule
Peak demand
The rate of return
Utility rates
20. Understanding the difference between ____ - or power in kilowatts (kW) - and ____ - or consumption in kilowatt- hours (kWh) - will help you understand how electrical bills are computed.
Demand billing
Ratchet clause
Electrical demand; electrical energy
Residential - commercial; industrial
21. In analytical terms - power is ________ - and conversely - energy the ________.
The rate of use of electric energy; the time integral of the power.
Energy costs to continue to increase.
The rate of return
Incentives and rebates
22. Managers should know what electrical rate schedule they are under and how they are charged for the various components of their electrical bill: ________.
Electrical demand; electrical energy
Utility rates
Demand billing
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
23. An ________ that controls demand is usually better then manual control or time clock control.
Ratchet clause
Meters
Energy management computer
1. Power- producing current 2. Magnetizing current 3. Total current
24. ____are set up in two steps: 1st - the revenue requirements to cover the cost plus profit is determined; 2nd - rates are designed and set to recover these cost or revenue requirements.
Rate hearing
Replacing existing lights with more efficient types; replacing electrical heating; cooling equipment with more efficient models...
The rate of use of electric energy; the time integral of the power.
Utility rates
25. The ________ is most easily obtained by taking the data for the 12- month period and calculating the cost over that period of time.
Average cost per kWh
Utility rates
The daily peaking
Energy management computer