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Test your basic knowledge |
Energy Bills
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In analytical terms - power is ________ - and conversely - energy the ________.
The rate of return
Power factor
The rate of use of electric energy; the time integral of the power.
Meters
2. The current required by induction motors - transformers - fluorescent lights - induction heating furnaces - resistance welders - etc is made up of three types of current _______.
1. Power- producing current 2. Magnetizing current 3. Total current
Peak demand
Electrical demand; electrical energy
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
3. ________ vary greatly from utility to utility - but they all have a series of common features.
Ratchet clause
Transformers
General service rate schedule
Electric rate structures
4. Many large utility customers participate actively in the ________ for their utility.
Electric rate structures
Power factor
Ratchet clause
Rate hearing
5. ________ form the interface between the utility company and customer.
Meters
Replacing existing lights with more efficient types; replacing electrical heating; cooling equipment with more efficient models...
Electrical demand; electrical energy
Rate hearing
6. Although temporary increases in energy supplies may cause short term rate decreases or rate stability - the long- term prospect is for ________.
Utility rates
Energy costs to continue to increase.
Residential - commercial; industrial
Meters
7. ___is the ratio of real power being used in a circuit - expressed in watts or kilowatts - to the apparent pwr drawn from the power line - expressed in volt- amperes or kilovolt amperes.
Distillates or residuals
Average cost per kWh
Energy management computer
Power factor
8. ____are set up in two steps: 1st - the revenue requirements to cover the cost plus profit is determined; 2nd - rates are designed and set to recover these cost or revenue requirements.
Utility rates
Demand billing
Ratchet clause
Rate hearing
9. To handle the ________ - some utilities charge more for energy consumed during peak times.
Electrical demand; electrical energy
Utility rates
The daily peaking
The rate of use of electric energy; the time integral of the power.
10. Many utility rate structures have a ________ associated with their demand rate.
The rate of use of electric energy; the time integral of the power.
Electric rate structures
Transformers
Ratchet clause
11. Understanding industrial rate structures mean understanding the concept of ________.
Small industrial rate schedule
Also called the rate schedule
Demand billing
Residential - commercial; industrial
12. Fuel oils are classified as ________ or ________.
Meters
1. Power- producing current 2. Magnetizing current 3. Total current
Distillates or residuals
Residential - commercial; industrial
13. The billing procedure - _______ - should be designed to reflect the true costs of generating the electric power.
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
Also called the rate schedule
Peak demand
Average cost per kWh
14. The ________ is most easily obtained by taking the data for the 12- month period and calculating the cost over that period of time.
Average cost per kWh
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
General service rate schedule
Also called the rate schedule
15. Typical actions to reduce kWh consumption involve ________ - ________ and ________.
Power factor
Electric rate structures
The rate of use of electric energy; the time integral of the power.
Replacing existing lights with more efficient types; replacing electrical heating; cooling equipment with more efficient models...
16. Managers should know what electrical rate schedule they are under and how they are charged for the various components of their electrical bill: ________.
Replacing existing lights with more efficient types; replacing electrical heating; cooling equipment with more efficient models...
The rate of return
Energy costs to continue to increase.
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
17. ...instead of building new facilities - many utilities are urging their customers to reduce their ___so that the existing facilities will provide sufficient capacity.
The rate of return
Demand billing
Peak demand
Rate hearing
18. Understanding the difference between ____ - or power in kilowatts (kW) - and ____ - or consumption in kilowatt- hours (kWh) - will help you understand how electrical bills are computed.
Electrical demand; electrical energy
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
Ratchet clause
Small industrial rate schedule
19. Many utility rate structures include ________ and ________ for customers to replace old - energy inefficient equipment with newer - more efficient models.
Incentives and rebates
Distillates or residuals
Electrical demand; electrical energy
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
20. An ________ that controls demand is usually better then manual control or time clock control.
General service rate schedule
Energy management computer
1. Power- producing current 2. Magnetizing current 3. Total current
Rate hearing
21. The typical customer class categories are ________ - ________ and ________.
Incentives and rebates
The rate of use of electric energy; the time integral of the power.
The daily peaking
Residential - commercial; industrial
22. A ________ is usually available for small industrial users and large commercial users.
Incentives and rebates
General service rate schedule
Electric rate structures
Small industrial rate schedule
23. A ________ is used for commercial and small industrial users.
General service rate schedule
Electrical demand; electrical energy
The rate of return
Peak demand
24. The profit level for private utility companies is determined by the state utility regulatory commission and is called ________.
Distillates or residuals
The rate of return
Ratchet clause
Energy management computer
25. Installing their own ________ is often a significant cost- cutting opportunity for industrial users and should be explored.
The rate of return
Transformers
The rate of use of electric energy; the time integral of the power.
Electrical demand; electrical energy