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Test your basic knowledge |
Energy Bills
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In analytical terms - power is ________ - and conversely - energy the ________.
Ratchet clause
Utility rates
The rate of return
The rate of use of electric energy; the time integral of the power.
2. Typical actions to reduce kWh consumption involve ________ - ________ and ________.
Replacing existing lights with more efficient types; replacing electrical heating; cooling equipment with more efficient models...
Small industrial rate schedule
Also called the rate schedule
Transformers
3. ____are set up in two steps: 1st - the revenue requirements to cover the cost plus profit is determined; 2nd - rates are designed and set to recover these cost or revenue requirements.
Demand billing
Electric rate structures
Rate hearing
Utility rates
4. Understanding industrial rate structures mean understanding the concept of ________.
Also called the rate schedule
Residential - commercial; industrial
Demand billing
Electrical demand; electrical energy
5. Managers should know what electrical rate schedule they are under and how they are charged for the various components of their electrical bill: ________.
Rate hearing
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
Utility rates
1. Power- producing current 2. Magnetizing current 3. Total current
6. ...instead of building new facilities - many utilities are urging their customers to reduce their ___so that the existing facilities will provide sufficient capacity.
Replacing existing lights with more efficient types; replacing electrical heating; cooling equipment with more efficient models...
Utility rates
Peak demand
Electric rate structures
7. Understanding the difference between ____ - or power in kilowatts (kW) - and ____ - or consumption in kilowatt- hours (kWh) - will help you understand how electrical bills are computed.
Replacing existing lights with more efficient types; replacing electrical heating; cooling equipment with more efficient models...
Electrical demand; electrical energy
Meters
Utility rates
8. The current required by induction motors - transformers - fluorescent lights - induction heating furnaces - resistance welders - etc is made up of three types of current _______.
Energy costs to continue to increase.
1. Power- producing current 2. Magnetizing current 3. Total current
Utility rates
Replacing existing lights with more efficient types; replacing electrical heating; cooling equipment with more efficient models...
9. Fuel oils are classified as ________ or ________.
Distillates or residuals
Average cost per kWh
Small industrial rate schedule
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
10. Many utility rate structures have a ________ associated with their demand rate.
Also called the rate schedule
Replacing existing lights with more efficient types; replacing electrical heating; cooling equipment with more efficient models...
Ratchet clause
Meters
11. ___is the ratio of real power being used in a circuit - expressed in watts or kilowatts - to the apparent pwr drawn from the power line - expressed in volt- amperes or kilovolt amperes.
Transformers
The rate of use of electric energy; the time integral of the power.
Power factor
Ratchet clause
12. ________ form the interface between the utility company and customer.
Also called the rate schedule
Electrical demand; electrical energy
1. Power- producing current 2. Magnetizing current 3. Total current
Meters
13. The typical customer class categories are ________ - ________ and ________.
The daily peaking
Utility rates
Residential - commercial; industrial
Ratchet clause
14. A ________ is usually available for small industrial users and large commercial users.
Energy management computer
Small industrial rate schedule
Average cost per kWh
Power factor
15. ________ vary greatly from utility to utility - but they all have a series of common features.
Electrical demand; electrical energy
Meters
Electric rate structures
Distillates or residuals
16. To handle the ________ - some utilities charge more for energy consumed during peak times.
1. Power- producing current 2. Magnetizing current 3. Total current
The daily peaking
Replacing existing lights with more efficient types; replacing electrical heating; cooling equipment with more efficient models...
The rate of return
17. An ________ that controls demand is usually better then manual control or time clock control.
Average cost per kWh
Energy management computer
The rate of return
Demand billing
18. The ________ is most easily obtained by taking the data for the 12- month period and calculating the cost over that period of time.
Electric rate structures
The rate of use of electric energy; the time integral of the power.
Average cost per kWh
Power factor
19. Although temporary increases in energy supplies may cause short term rate decreases or rate stability - the long- term prospect is for ________.
The rate of use of electric energy; the time integral of the power.
Power factor
Energy costs to continue to increase.
Rate hearing
20. The profit level for private utility companies is determined by the state utility regulatory commission and is called ________.
Transformers
Utility rates
The rate of return
Small industrial rate schedule
21. Many utility rate structures include ________ and ________ for customers to replace old - energy inefficient equipment with newer - more efficient models.
1. Power- producing current 2. Magnetizing current 3. Total current
Distillates or residuals
Small industrial rate schedule
Incentives and rebates
22. Many large utility customers participate actively in the ________ for their utility.
The rate of use of electric energy; the time integral of the power.
Ratchet clause
Rate hearing
Electrical demand; electrical energy
23. Installing their own ________ is often a significant cost- cutting opportunity for industrial users and should be explored.
Distillates or residuals
Ratchet clause
Also called the rate schedule
Transformers
24. A ________ is used for commercial and small industrial users.
Energy costs to continue to increase.
Peak demand
General service rate schedule
Distillates or residuals
25. The billing procedure - _______ - should be designed to reflect the true costs of generating the electric power.
Meters
Also called the rate schedule
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
The daily peaking