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Test your basic knowledge |
Energy Bills
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ...instead of building new facilities - many utilities are urging their customers to reduce their ___so that the existing facilities will provide sufficient capacity.
Demand billing
The rate of return
Peak demand
Ratchet clause
2. ___is the ratio of real power being used in a circuit - expressed in watts or kilowatts - to the apparent pwr drawn from the power line - expressed in volt- amperes or kilovolt amperes.
Power factor
Also called the rate schedule
The daily peaking
Utility rates
3. Many utility rate structures include ________ and ________ for customers to replace old - energy inefficient equipment with newer - more efficient models.
Incentives and rebates
Utility rates
Distillates or residuals
The rate of use of electric energy; the time integral of the power.
4. The billing procedure - _______ - should be designed to reflect the true costs of generating the electric power.
Utility rates
The rate of use of electric energy; the time integral of the power.
Also called the rate schedule
Incentives and rebates
5. ____are set up in two steps: 1st - the revenue requirements to cover the cost plus profit is determined; 2nd - rates are designed and set to recover these cost or revenue requirements.
Utility rates
Demand billing
Transformers
The rate of return
6. Installing their own ________ is often a significant cost- cutting opportunity for industrial users and should be explored.
Ratchet clause
Demand billing
Transformers
Electrical demand; electrical energy
7. To handle the ________ - some utilities charge more for energy consumed during peak times.
Utility rates
1. Power- producing current 2. Magnetizing current 3. Total current
Also called the rate schedule
The daily peaking
8. The typical customer class categories are ________ - ________ and ________.
Electrical demand; electrical energy
1. Power- producing current 2. Magnetizing current 3. Total current
The rate of return
Residential - commercial; industrial
9. Fuel oils are classified as ________ or ________.
Small industrial rate schedule
Distillates or residuals
Energy costs to continue to increase.
Replacing existing lights with more efficient types; replacing electrical heating; cooling equipment with more efficient models...
10. Many utility rate structures have a ________ associated with their demand rate.
Demand billing
Ratchet clause
The daily peaking
Average cost per kWh
11. The ________ is most easily obtained by taking the data for the 12- month period and calculating the cost over that period of time.
Electrical demand; electrical energy
Electric rate structures
Peak demand
Average cost per kWh
12. Managers should know what electrical rate schedule they are under and how they are charged for the various components of their electrical bill: ________.
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
The rate of use of electric energy; the time integral of the power.
Electric rate structures
Ratchet clause
13. Typical actions to reduce kWh consumption involve ________ - ________ and ________.
Energy costs to continue to increase.
Replacing existing lights with more efficient types; replacing electrical heating; cooling equipment with more efficient models...
Incentives and rebates
Demand billing
14. The profit level for private utility companies is determined by the state utility regulatory commission and is called ________.
General service rate schedule
The rate of return
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
Average cost per kWh
15. ________ form the interface between the utility company and customer.
Meters
The rate of use of electric energy; the time integral of the power.
Demand billing
Electrical demand; electrical energy
16. Understanding industrial rate structures mean understanding the concept of ________.
Transformers
The daily peaking
Electric rate structures
Demand billing
17. An ________ that controls demand is usually better then manual control or time clock control.
Small industrial rate schedule
The rate of return
Energy management computer
Utility rates
18. A ________ is usually available for small industrial users and large commercial users.
Meters
Small industrial rate schedule
Electric rate structures
The daily peaking
19. Although temporary increases in energy supplies may cause short term rate decreases or rate stability - the long- term prospect is for ________.
Peak demand
1. Power- producing current 2. Magnetizing current 3. Total current
Energy costs to continue to increase.
The rate of return
20. A ________ is used for commercial and small industrial users.
General service rate schedule
Ratchet clause
The rate of use of electric energy; the time integral of the power.
Replacing existing lights with more efficient types; replacing electrical heating; cooling equipment with more efficient models...
21. Many large utility customers participate actively in the ________ for their utility.
The daily peaking
Average cost per kWh
Rate hearing
Peak demand
22. Understanding the difference between ____ - or power in kilowatts (kW) - and ____ - or consumption in kilowatt- hours (kWh) - will help you understand how electrical bills are computed.
Average cost per kWh
Electrical demand; electrical energy
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
Incentives and rebates
23. ________ vary greatly from utility to utility - but they all have a series of common features.
Electric rate structures
Energy costs to continue to increase.
Electrical demand; electrical energy
Energy management computer
24. The current required by induction motors - transformers - fluorescent lights - induction heating furnaces - resistance welders - etc is made up of three types of current _______.
1. Power- producing current 2. Magnetizing current 3. Total current
Electrical demand; electrical energy
Rate hearing
Energy management computer
25. In analytical terms - power is ________ - and conversely - energy the ________.
The rate of return
Residential - commercial; industrial
General service rate schedule
The rate of use of electric energy; the time integral of the power.