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Test your basic knowledge |
Energy Bills
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Many utility rate structures have a ________ associated with their demand rate.
Residential - commercial; industrial
The rate of return
Ratchet clause
Rate hearing
2. A ________ is usually available for small industrial users and large commercial users.
Electric rate structures
Ratchet clause
Power factor
Small industrial rate schedule
3. The ________ is most easily obtained by taking the data for the 12- month period and calculating the cost over that period of time.
Energy costs to continue to increase.
Also called the rate schedule
Meters
Average cost per kWh
4. Fuel oils are classified as ________ or ________.
Demand billing
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
Distillates or residuals
Transformers
5. Many large utility customers participate actively in the ________ for their utility.
Demand billing
Electrical demand; electrical energy
The rate of use of electric energy; the time integral of the power.
Rate hearing
6. Installing their own ________ is often a significant cost- cutting opportunity for industrial users and should be explored.
Transformers
Utility rates
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
Energy management computer
7. ____are set up in two steps: 1st - the revenue requirements to cover the cost plus profit is determined; 2nd - rates are designed and set to recover these cost or revenue requirements.
Energy management computer
General service rate schedule
Average cost per kWh
Utility rates
8. Typical actions to reduce kWh consumption involve ________ - ________ and ________.
General service rate schedule
Transformers
Replacing existing lights with more efficient types; replacing electrical heating; cooling equipment with more efficient models...
Power factor
9. Understanding industrial rate structures mean understanding the concept of ________.
Distillates or residuals
Energy management computer
The rate of return
Demand billing
10. A ________ is used for commercial and small industrial users.
Electrical demand; electrical energy
The rate of return
General service rate schedule
The daily peaking
11. The profit level for private utility companies is determined by the state utility regulatory commission and is called ________.
Incentives and rebates
The rate of use of electric energy; the time integral of the power.
The rate of return
Ratchet clause
12. ___is the ratio of real power being used in a circuit - expressed in watts or kilowatts - to the apparent pwr drawn from the power line - expressed in volt- amperes or kilovolt amperes.
Power factor
Incentives and rebates
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
Replacing existing lights with more efficient types; replacing electrical heating; cooling equipment with more efficient models...
13. The current required by induction motors - transformers - fluorescent lights - induction heating furnaces - resistance welders - etc is made up of three types of current _______.
Transformers
1. Power- producing current 2. Magnetizing current 3. Total current
Demand billing
The daily peaking
14. The typical customer class categories are ________ - ________ and ________.
Small industrial rate schedule
The rate of use of electric energy; the time integral of the power.
Electric rate structures
Residential - commercial; industrial
15. ________ vary greatly from utility to utility - but they all have a series of common features.
Ratchet clause
Electric rate structures
Small industrial rate schedule
Incentives and rebates
16. ________ form the interface between the utility company and customer.
Residential - commercial; industrial
Small industrial rate schedule
Meters
Energy management computer
17. Understanding the difference between ____ - or power in kilowatts (kW) - and ____ - or consumption in kilowatt- hours (kWh) - will help you understand how electrical bills are computed.
Distillates or residuals
Electric rate structures
Electrical demand; electrical energy
General service rate schedule
18. Although temporary increases in energy supplies may cause short term rate decreases or rate stability - the long- term prospect is for ________.
Distillates or residuals
Average cost per kWh
Energy costs to continue to increase.
Meters
19. In analytical terms - power is ________ - and conversely - energy the ________.
Ratchet clause
Also called the rate schedule
The rate of use of electric energy; the time integral of the power.
1. Power- producing current 2. Magnetizing current 3. Total current
20. Managers should know what electrical rate schedule they are under and how they are charged for the various components of their electrical bill: ________.
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
General service rate schedule
Replacing existing lights with more efficient types; replacing electrical heating; cooling equipment with more efficient models...
Small industrial rate schedule
21. To handle the ________ - some utilities charge more for energy consumed during peak times.
The rate of return
Demand billing
Incentives and rebates
The daily peaking
22. Many utility rate structures include ________ and ________ for customers to replace old - energy inefficient equipment with newer - more efficient models.
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
Demand billing
Residential - commercial; industrial
Incentives and rebates
23. An ________ that controls demand is usually better then manual control or time clock control.
Energy costs to continue to increase.
Energy management computer
Distillates or residuals
Electrical demand; electrical energy
24. The billing procedure - _______ - should be designed to reflect the true costs of generating the electric power.
The rate of return
Also called the rate schedule
Demand billing
Electric rate structures
25. ...instead of building new facilities - many utilities are urging their customers to reduce their ___so that the existing facilities will provide sufficient capacity.
General service rate schedule
Peak demand
The daily peaking
Small industrial rate schedule