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Test your basic knowledge |
Energy Bills
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The current required by induction motors - transformers - fluorescent lights - induction heating furnaces - resistance welders - etc is made up of three types of current _______.
Utility rates
1. Power- producing current 2. Magnetizing current 3. Total current
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
Distillates or residuals
2. ________ vary greatly from utility to utility - but they all have a series of common features.
Replacing existing lights with more efficient types; replacing electrical heating; cooling equipment with more efficient models...
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
Meters
Electric rate structures
3. A ________ is usually available for small industrial users and large commercial users.
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
Energy management computer
Small industrial rate schedule
Energy costs to continue to increase.
4. Although temporary increases in energy supplies may cause short term rate decreases or rate stability - the long- term prospect is for ________.
Incentives and rebates
Distillates or residuals
Energy costs to continue to increase.
The rate of return
5. The typical customer class categories are ________ - ________ and ________.
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
Distillates or residuals
Residential - commercial; industrial
Electrical demand; electrical energy
6. Fuel oils are classified as ________ or ________.
Residential - commercial; industrial
Utility rates
Distillates or residuals
Energy costs to continue to increase.
7. Managers should know what electrical rate schedule they are under and how they are charged for the various components of their electrical bill: ________.
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
Transformers
Power factor
The daily peaking
8. To handle the ________ - some utilities charge more for energy consumed during peak times.
The daily peaking
Residential - commercial; industrial
Also called the rate schedule
Replacing existing lights with more efficient types; replacing electrical heating; cooling equipment with more efficient models...
9. Many utility rate structures have a ________ associated with their demand rate.
Electric rate structures
Ratchet clause
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
1. Power- producing current 2. Magnetizing current 3. Total current
10. ________ form the interface between the utility company and customer.
The daily peaking
The rate of return
1. Power- producing current 2. Magnetizing current 3. Total current
Meters
11. The profit level for private utility companies is determined by the state utility regulatory commission and is called ________.
Small industrial rate schedule
The rate of return
Electric rate structures
Power factor
12. Typical actions to reduce kWh consumption involve ________ - ________ and ________.
Utility rates
Replacing existing lights with more efficient types; replacing electrical heating; cooling equipment with more efficient models...
Small industrial rate schedule
Energy costs to continue to increase.
13. In analytical terms - power is ________ - and conversely - energy the ________.
Replacing existing lights with more efficient types; replacing electrical heating; cooling equipment with more efficient models...
1. Power- producing current 2. Magnetizing current 3. Total current
The rate of return
The rate of use of electric energy; the time integral of the power.
14. Understanding industrial rate structures mean understanding the concept of ________.
The rate of return
The rate of use of electric energy; the time integral of the power.
Demand billing
Energy costs to continue to increase.
15. A ________ is used for commercial and small industrial users.
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
General service rate schedule
Also called the rate schedule
Electrical demand; electrical energy
16. An ________ that controls demand is usually better then manual control or time clock control.
Residential - commercial; industrial
Incentives and rebates
Energy costs to continue to increase.
Energy management computer
17. Understanding the difference between ____ - or power in kilowatts (kW) - and ____ - or consumption in kilowatt- hours (kWh) - will help you understand how electrical bills are computed.
1. Power- producing current 2. Magnetizing current 3. Total current
Distillates or residuals
Electrical demand; electrical energy
Replacing existing lights with more efficient types; replacing electrical heating; cooling equipment with more efficient models...
18. ____are set up in two steps: 1st - the revenue requirements to cover the cost plus profit is determined; 2nd - rates are designed and set to recover these cost or revenue requirements.
Utility rates
Ratchet clause
The daily peaking
Electrical demand; electrical energy
19. The ________ is most easily obtained by taking the data for the 12- month period and calculating the cost over that period of time.
Meters
Distillates or residuals
Average cost per kWh
1. Power- producing current 2. Magnetizing current 3. Total current
20. Many large utility customers participate actively in the ________ for their utility.
Demand billing
The daily peaking
Rate hearing
1. Power- producing current 2. Magnetizing current 3. Total current
21. The billing procedure - _______ - should be designed to reflect the true costs of generating the electric power.
Energy costs to continue to increase.
Also called the rate schedule
Power factor
Small industrial rate schedule
22. Many utility rate structures include ________ and ________ for customers to replace old - energy inefficient equipment with newer - more efficient models.
Incentives and rebates
Utility rates
Small industrial rate schedule
Residential - commercial; industrial
23. ...instead of building new facilities - many utilities are urging their customers to reduce their ___so that the existing facilities will provide sufficient capacity.
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
Energy management computer
Transformers
Peak demand
24. ___is the ratio of real power being used in a circuit - expressed in watts or kilowatts - to the apparent pwr drawn from the power line - expressed in volt- amperes or kilovolt amperes.
Power factor
Electric rate structures
The rate of return
Demand billing
25. Installing their own ________ is often a significant cost- cutting opportunity for industrial users and should be explored.
Transformers
Small industrial rate schedule
The rate of return
Energy management computer