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Test your basic knowledge |
Energy Bills
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The billing procedure - _______ - should be designed to reflect the true costs of generating the electric power.
Ratchet clause
The daily peaking
The rate of use of electric energy; the time integral of the power.
Also called the rate schedule
2. The current required by induction motors - transformers - fluorescent lights - induction heating furnaces - resistance welders - etc is made up of three types of current _______.
Demand billing
Small industrial rate schedule
1. Power- producing current 2. Magnetizing current 3. Total current
The rate of return
3. To handle the ________ - some utilities charge more for energy consumed during peak times.
Electrical demand; electrical energy
Energy costs to continue to increase.
Average cost per kWh
The daily peaking
4. Understanding the difference between ____ - or power in kilowatts (kW) - and ____ - or consumption in kilowatt- hours (kWh) - will help you understand how electrical bills are computed.
1. Power- producing current 2. Magnetizing current 3. Total current
Utility rates
Transformers
Electrical demand; electrical energy
5. ...instead of building new facilities - many utilities are urging their customers to reduce their ___so that the existing facilities will provide sufficient capacity.
Utility rates
Ratchet clause
Electrical demand; electrical energy
Peak demand
6. ________ form the interface between the utility company and customer.
Residential - commercial; industrial
The rate of return
Energy costs to continue to increase.
Meters
7. In analytical terms - power is ________ - and conversely - energy the ________.
The rate of use of electric energy; the time integral of the power.
Demand billing
Transformers
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
8. Many large utility customers participate actively in the ________ for their utility.
Rate hearing
1. Power- producing current 2. Magnetizing current 3. Total current
Energy costs to continue to increase.
Meters
9. The typical customer class categories are ________ - ________ and ________.
Residential - commercial; industrial
1. Power- producing current 2. Magnetizing current 3. Total current
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
Incentives and rebates
10. A ________ is used for commercial and small industrial users.
Distillates or residuals
General service rate schedule
Rate hearing
Average cost per kWh
11. Managers should know what electrical rate schedule they are under and how they are charged for the various components of their electrical bill: ________.
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
Also called the rate schedule
Electric rate structures
Replacing existing lights with more efficient types; replacing electrical heating; cooling equipment with more efficient models...
12. The profit level for private utility companies is determined by the state utility regulatory commission and is called ________.
Electric rate structures
Incentives and rebates
1. Power- producing current 2. Magnetizing current 3. Total current
The rate of return
13. ___is the ratio of real power being used in a circuit - expressed in watts or kilowatts - to the apparent pwr drawn from the power line - expressed in volt- amperes or kilovolt amperes.
Power factor
Ratchet clause
The daily peaking
Small industrial rate schedule
14. An ________ that controls demand is usually better then manual control or time clock control.
Incentives and rebates
Residential - commercial; industrial
Transformers
Energy management computer
15. ________ vary greatly from utility to utility - but they all have a series of common features.
The daily peaking
Electric rate structures
Demand - consumption - power factor - sales tax - etc.
Power factor
16. Understanding industrial rate structures mean understanding the concept of ________.
Power factor
Demand billing
Electrical demand; electrical energy
Transformers
17. Many utility rate structures include ________ and ________ for customers to replace old - energy inefficient equipment with newer - more efficient models.
Ratchet clause
Distillates or residuals
Incentives and rebates
Power factor
18. ____are set up in two steps: 1st - the revenue requirements to cover the cost plus profit is determined; 2nd - rates are designed and set to recover these cost or revenue requirements.
Peak demand
Utility rates
The rate of use of electric energy; the time integral of the power.
General service rate schedule
19. Installing their own ________ is often a significant cost- cutting opportunity for industrial users and should be explored.
Incentives and rebates
Electrical demand; electrical energy
Transformers
Rate hearing
20. Typical actions to reduce kWh consumption involve ________ - ________ and ________.
Incentives and rebates
Electric rate structures
Replacing existing lights with more efficient types; replacing electrical heating; cooling equipment with more efficient models...
Small industrial rate schedule
21. The ________ is most easily obtained by taking the data for the 12- month period and calculating the cost over that period of time.
Energy management computer
Average cost per kWh
Peak demand
Utility rates
22. Fuel oils are classified as ________ or ________.
Electric rate structures
Distillates or residuals
Meters
The daily peaking
23. A ________ is usually available for small industrial users and large commercial users.
Small industrial rate schedule
Peak demand
The rate of return
Energy management computer
24. Many utility rate structures have a ________ associated with their demand rate.
Ratchet clause
Transformers
The rate of use of electric energy; the time integral of the power.
Power factor
25. Although temporary increases in energy supplies may cause short term rate decreases or rate stability - the long- term prospect is for ________.
Electric rate structures
Average cost per kWh
Energy costs to continue to increase.
Transformers