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Test your basic knowledge |
Energy Industry Environment Fundamentals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 31 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The combustible part of the natural gas stream that we get out of the ground - It's 300x more heat- trapping than CO2...book says 25x more powerful a warming agent than CO2 - it has a much shorter life span and its atmospheric concentration is only a
Tragedy of the Commons
Keys to - Sustainable Development
20
Methane
2. - Created under joint sponsorship of the United Nations and the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) - Not itself a scientific research organization - Has 3 working groups that each issue a report every five years on the findings of the latest cl
20
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
The offending gases
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
3. Higher levels of CO2 increase the efficiency of ________ - and raise plant's water- use efficiency by closing the pores through which they loose moisture
100
Tragedy of the Commons
Cirrus clouds
Photosynthesis
4. About ___ % of the total human greenhouse impact is due to - methane
Zero- sum game
Social justice
20
1.1
5. Temperature readings at ground- based measuring stations reveal an average warming trend of about ____ degrees F since 1850 after adjusting for the urban heat island effect. About half of this warming has occurred since 1970 - which - t - many scient
H2O
Sea levels
Anthropogenic
1.1
6. For me to - win - you have to - lose
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
Zero- sum game
Tragedy of the Commons
Social justice
7. 95% of Alaskan coastline is available for drilling
Sequestration of CO2
Catalytic converters
The offending gases
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
8. Environmentalists use it as a tool to - try to - get companies to - not drill
Tragedy of the Commons
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
Sequestered/Sequestration
20
9. Man - made - It is estimated that CO2 accounts for about 60% of the anthropogenic (or human caused) greenhouse change known as the enhanced greenhouse effect
Methane
Anthropogenic
Nitrogen containing
Catalytic converters
10. May let solar energy in while keeping radiated energy from escaping into - space - Water vapor has a net warming effect
1.1
Inefficiency as pollution
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
Cirrus clouds
11. Warming potential is 300x that of CO2 - Smog
Greenhouse Effect
NOx (nitrous oxide)
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
Sequestered/Sequestration
12. The law is objective ...justice is subjective (we all have our own opinion)
NOx (nitrous oxide)
Law vs. Justice
Water vapor
Sea levels
13. Earth's atmosphere is like the car's window like a Car - Sunlight passing through the car's window is absorbed by the interior - heating it and the air inside the car - Some of the heat passes pack through the windows - but some is reflected off the
NOx (nitrous oxide)
H2O
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
Greenhouse Effect
14. Inefficiency is a waste and results in waste - and waste is pollution
Tragedy of the Commons
Inefficiency as pollution
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
Nitrogen containing
15. O The most common greenhouse gas - 94% of the natural greenhouse effect comes from water vapor
Sequestration of CO2
H2O
NOx (nitrous oxide)
Social justice
16. 94% of the natural greenhouse effect comes from...
Tragedy of the Commons
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
Social justice
Water vapor
17. In US - 70% of man - made nitrous oxide emissions come from the use of ____________ agricultural fertilizers and automobile exhaust - Globally - fertilizers alone account for 70% of all emissions
H2O
60
Nitrogen containing
Water vapor
18. When you gain affluence - then you pollute more
Keys to - Sustainable Development
Poverty as Pollution
Antarctica
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
19. Makes up 367 parts per million of our atmosphere - 95% comes from natural sources and the rest from human sources - Only 5% comes from human activities... snthropogenic (man made) - Very stable molecule and can last in the atmosphere for more than
CO2
20
Sequestered/Sequestration
Sea levels
20. Somebody's view of what something should be - When someone tries to - impose their opinion on you
Social justice
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
Poverty as Pollution
Keys to - Sustainable Development
21. Pour people only care about surviving - use inefficient technology
Poverty as Pollution
1.1
Sequestration of CO2
100
22. When there's n - private ownership - nobody cares about the resource (if its privately owned or not)...we just want the product
Antarctica
Tragedy of the Commons
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
1.1
23. Human activity accounts for about ___% of methane emissions - while the rest comes from natural sources such as wetlands
100
Antarctica
60
Sequestered/Sequestration
24. Use on car exhaust systems was federally mandated in 1970 by the Clean Air Act - increase N2O emissions - though t - what extent is under debate. They point out that converters reduce emissions of another greenhouse gas - ozone - as well as carbon mo
Methane
Keys to - Sustainable Development
Catalytic converters
The offending gases
25. Addressing environmental problems requires that poverty be reduced. The problems in the Third world come not from a lack of government regulations - but from a lack of freedom t - create - own - trade - and sell property.
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
Catalytic converters
Water vapor
Keys to - Sustainable Development
26. Along with high temperatures - many scientists expect that anthropogenic global warming will mean a more active water cycle and higher...
H2O
Sea levels
Antarctica
NOx (nitrous oxide)
27. CO2 - H20 - & Methane let incoming sunlight though - but block some of the infrared energy radiated upward by the sunlight- warmed Earth
Greenhouse Effect
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
The offending gases
Social justice
28. IPCC predicts that in the 21st century - increased water runoff in Greenland (from warming) will be offset by an ice buildup in ______ (from more precipitation)
Methane
The offending gases
Antarctica
60
29. Most often used in court. You _____ the jury (isolate them) so - they don't have outside influence
Social justice
60
Catalytic converters
Sequestered/Sequestration
30. Takes ____ years for water to - recycle in spring
100
Tragedy of the Commons
Catalytic converters
Photosynthesis
31. Means we capture CO2 when it comes out of smokestacks and put it back underground
1.1
Sequestration of CO2
Tragedy of the Commons
Nitrogen containing