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Test your basic knowledge |
Energy Industry Environment Fundamentals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 31 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. CO2 - H20 - & Methane let incoming sunlight though - but block some of the infrared energy radiated upward by the sunlight- warmed Earth
The offending gases
Anthropogenic
1.1
Catalytic converters
2. Earth's atmosphere is like the car's window like a Car - Sunlight passing through the car's window is absorbed by the interior - heating it and the air inside the car - Some of the heat passes pack through the windows - but some is reflected off the
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
Zero- sum game
Greenhouse Effect
Water vapor
3. Addressing environmental problems requires that poverty be reduced. The problems in the Third world come not from a lack of government regulations - but from a lack of freedom t - create - own - trade - and sell property.
Sequestered/Sequestration
Keys to - Sustainable Development
Antarctica
Inefficiency as pollution
4. The law is objective ...justice is subjective (we all have our own opinion)
Nitrogen containing
Keys to - Sustainable Development
Tragedy of the Commons
Law vs. Justice
5. O The most common greenhouse gas - 94% of the natural greenhouse effect comes from water vapor
20
CO2
Sequestration of CO2
H2O
6. Along with high temperatures - many scientists expect that anthropogenic global warming will mean a more active water cycle and higher...
Photosynthesis
Sea levels
Tragedy of the Commons
Law vs. Justice
7. Means we capture CO2 when it comes out of smokestacks and put it back underground
Sequestration of CO2
NOx (nitrous oxide)
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
Water vapor
8. Takes ____ years for water to - recycle in spring
NOx (nitrous oxide)
Sea levels
Nitrogen containing
100
9. 95% of Alaskan coastline is available for drilling
Methane
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
H2O
1.1
10. Somebody's view of what something should be - When someone tries to - impose their opinion on you
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
Social justice
Zero- sum game
Inefficiency as pollution
11. Use on car exhaust systems was federally mandated in 1970 by the Clean Air Act - increase N2O emissions - though t - what extent is under debate. They point out that converters reduce emissions of another greenhouse gas - ozone - as well as carbon mo
Law vs. Justice
Methane
Anthropogenic
Catalytic converters
12. Pour people only care about surviving - use inefficient technology
Poverty as Pollution
Anthropogenic
Sea levels
Sequestered/Sequestration
13. Environmentalists use it as a tool to - try to - get companies to - not drill
Greenhouse Effect
Methane
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
Anthropogenic
14. For me to - win - you have to - lose
Zero- sum game
Sea levels
Tragedy of the Commons
Poverty as Pollution
15. When you gain affluence - then you pollute more
60
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
Law vs. Justice
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
16. When there's n - private ownership - nobody cares about the resource (if its privately owned or not)...we just want the product
Law vs. Justice
Tragedy of the Commons
Water vapor
Poverty as Pollution
17. Inefficiency is a waste and results in waste - and waste is pollution
Social justice
Inefficiency as pollution
Water vapor
Cirrus clouds
18. The combustible part of the natural gas stream that we get out of the ground - It's 300x more heat- trapping than CO2...book says 25x more powerful a warming agent than CO2 - it has a much shorter life span and its atmospheric concentration is only a
Anthropogenic
Zero- sum game
Methane
Social justice
19. Man - made - It is estimated that CO2 accounts for about 60% of the anthropogenic (or human caused) greenhouse change known as the enhanced greenhouse effect
Law vs. Justice
Anthropogenic
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
Poverty as Pollution
20. Makes up 367 parts per million of our atmosphere - 95% comes from natural sources and the rest from human sources - Only 5% comes from human activities... snthropogenic (man made) - Very stable molecule and can last in the atmosphere for more than
CO2
Water vapor
Sea levels
Social justice
21. Most often used in court. You _____ the jury (isolate them) so - they don't have outside influence
Sequestered/Sequestration
60
100
Poverty as Pollution
22. Human activity accounts for about ___% of methane emissions - while the rest comes from natural sources such as wetlands
Antarctica
The offending gases
Anthropogenic
60
23. About ___ % of the total human greenhouse impact is due to - methane
Nitrogen containing
Greenhouse Effect
20
Sequestered/Sequestration
24. In US - 70% of man - made nitrous oxide emissions come from the use of ____________ agricultural fertilizers and automobile exhaust - Globally - fertilizers alone account for 70% of all emissions
Nitrogen containing
Zero- sum game
H2O
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
25. Higher levels of CO2 increase the efficiency of ________ - and raise plant's water- use efficiency by closing the pores through which they loose moisture
Cirrus clouds
Photosynthesis
1.1
100
26. Warming potential is 300x that of CO2 - Smog
Keys to - Sustainable Development
NOx (nitrous oxide)
Poverty as Pollution
60
27. IPCC predicts that in the 21st century - increased water runoff in Greenland (from warming) will be offset by an ice buildup in ______ (from more precipitation)
Antarctica
100
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
20
28. May let solar energy in while keeping radiated energy from escaping into - space - Water vapor has a net warming effect
Cirrus clouds
Law vs. Justice
1.1
Poverty as Pollution
29. - Created under joint sponsorship of the United Nations and the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) - Not itself a scientific research organization - Has 3 working groups that each issue a report every five years on the findings of the latest cl
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
Sequestration of CO2
CO2
NOx (nitrous oxide)
30. Temperature readings at ground- based measuring stations reveal an average warming trend of about ____ degrees F since 1850 after adjusting for the urban heat island effect. About half of this warming has occurred since 1970 - which - t - many scient
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
Cirrus clouds
Sequestration of CO2
1.1
31. 94% of the natural greenhouse effect comes from...
20
Greenhouse Effect
Water vapor
Photosynthesis