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Test your basic knowledge |
Energy Industry Environment Fundamentals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 31 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Makes up 367 parts per million of our atmosphere - 95% comes from natural sources and the rest from human sources - Only 5% comes from human activities... snthropogenic (man made) - Very stable molecule and can last in the atmosphere for more than
Keys to - Sustainable Development
CO2
Sea levels
Poverty as Pollution
2. Takes ____ years for water to - recycle in spring
Inefficiency as pollution
Keys to - Sustainable Development
CO2
100
3. Man - made - It is estimated that CO2 accounts for about 60% of the anthropogenic (or human caused) greenhouse change known as the enhanced greenhouse effect
Inefficiency as pollution
NOx (nitrous oxide)
Anthropogenic
Cirrus clouds
4. For me to - win - you have to - lose
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
Zero- sum game
CO2
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
5. Means we capture CO2 when it comes out of smokestacks and put it back underground
The offending gases
Sequestration of CO2
Nitrogen containing
1.1
6. Human activity accounts for about ___% of methane emissions - while the rest comes from natural sources such as wetlands
60
Inefficiency as pollution
Social justice
The offending gases
7. Somebody's view of what something should be - When someone tries to - impose their opinion on you
Social justice
Greenhouse Effect
Sequestered/Sequestration
Cirrus clouds
8. IPCC predicts that in the 21st century - increased water runoff in Greenland (from warming) will be offset by an ice buildup in ______ (from more precipitation)
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
Catalytic converters
Antarctica
Methane
9. In US - 70% of man - made nitrous oxide emissions come from the use of ____________ agricultural fertilizers and automobile exhaust - Globally - fertilizers alone account for 70% of all emissions
Zero- sum game
Greenhouse Effect
Keys to - Sustainable Development
Nitrogen containing
10. When there's n - private ownership - nobody cares about the resource (if its privately owned or not)...we just want the product
Tragedy of the Commons
Sea levels
Sequestered/Sequestration
1.1
11. When you gain affluence - then you pollute more
CO2
20
Cirrus clouds
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
12. - Created under joint sponsorship of the United Nations and the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) - Not itself a scientific research organization - Has 3 working groups that each issue a report every five years on the findings of the latest cl
60
Water vapor
Zero- sum game
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
13. Higher levels of CO2 increase the efficiency of ________ - and raise plant's water- use efficiency by closing the pores through which they loose moisture
Photosynthesis
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
Antarctica
14. Pour people only care about surviving - use inefficient technology
Antarctica
Poverty as Pollution
Tragedy of the Commons
Methane
15. Use on car exhaust systems was federally mandated in 1970 by the Clean Air Act - increase N2O emissions - though t - what extent is under debate. They point out that converters reduce emissions of another greenhouse gas - ozone - as well as carbon mo
Greenhouse Effect
Catalytic converters
Sequestration of CO2
Zero- sum game
16. O The most common greenhouse gas - 94% of the natural greenhouse effect comes from water vapor
Sequestration of CO2
Methane
Social justice
H2O
17. 94% of the natural greenhouse effect comes from...
Water vapor
H2O
Photosynthesis
100
18. Along with high temperatures - many scientists expect that anthropogenic global warming will mean a more active water cycle and higher...
Tragedy of the Commons
NOx (nitrous oxide)
Sea levels
Zero- sum game
19. CO2 - H20 - & Methane let incoming sunlight though - but block some of the infrared energy radiated upward by the sunlight- warmed Earth
CO2
Greenhouse Effect
The offending gases
Social justice
20. Addressing environmental problems requires that poverty be reduced. The problems in the Third world come not from a lack of government regulations - but from a lack of freedom t - create - own - trade - and sell property.
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
Social justice
Sea levels
Keys to - Sustainable Development
21. Most often used in court. You _____ the jury (isolate them) so - they don't have outside influence
Methane
Catalytic converters
Sequestered/Sequestration
Greenhouse Effect
22. 95% of Alaskan coastline is available for drilling
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
Tragedy of the Commons
20
23. Earth's atmosphere is like the car's window like a Car - Sunlight passing through the car's window is absorbed by the interior - heating it and the air inside the car - Some of the heat passes pack through the windows - but some is reflected off the
Greenhouse Effect
Law vs. Justice
Antarctica
Photosynthesis
24. May let solar energy in while keeping radiated energy from escaping into - space - Water vapor has a net warming effect
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
Photosynthesis
Law vs. Justice
Cirrus clouds
25. Environmentalists use it as a tool to - try to - get companies to - not drill
Water vapor
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
100
26. Warming potential is 300x that of CO2 - Smog
60
1.1
100
NOx (nitrous oxide)
27. About ___ % of the total human greenhouse impact is due to - methane
CO2
20
Tragedy of the Commons
Anthropogenic
28. Inefficiency is a waste and results in waste - and waste is pollution
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
Inefficiency as pollution
20
The offending gases
29. The combustible part of the natural gas stream that we get out of the ground - It's 300x more heat- trapping than CO2...book says 25x more powerful a warming agent than CO2 - it has a much shorter life span and its atmospheric concentration is only a
Methane
Water vapor
Tragedy of the Commons
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
30. The law is objective ...justice is subjective (we all have our own opinion)
20
CO2
Law vs. Justice
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
31. Temperature readings at ground- based measuring stations reveal an average warming trend of about ____ degrees F since 1850 after adjusting for the urban heat island effect. About half of this warming has occurred since 1970 - which - t - many scient
Poverty as Pollution
Catalytic converters
Keys to - Sustainable Development
1.1