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Test your basic knowledge |
Energy Industry Environment Fundamentals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 31 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When you gain affluence - then you pollute more
The offending gases
Zero- sum game
CO2
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
2. About ___ % of the total human greenhouse impact is due to - methane
Catalytic converters
60
20
100
3. Pour people only care about surviving - use inefficient technology
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
Law vs. Justice
H2O
Poverty as Pollution
4. 94% of the natural greenhouse effect comes from...
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
Water vapor
CO2
Antarctica
5. Means we capture CO2 when it comes out of smokestacks and put it back underground
Anthropogenic
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
H2O
Sequestration of CO2
6. Inefficiency is a waste and results in waste - and waste is pollution
H2O
Sea levels
Cirrus clouds
Inefficiency as pollution
7. Human activity accounts for about ___% of methane emissions - while the rest comes from natural sources such as wetlands
60
Greenhouse Effect
Sea levels
NOx (nitrous oxide)
8. Use on car exhaust systems was federally mandated in 1970 by the Clean Air Act - increase N2O emissions - though t - what extent is under debate. They point out that converters reduce emissions of another greenhouse gas - ozone - as well as carbon mo
Nitrogen containing
Catalytic converters
1.1
Greenhouse Effect
9. - Created under joint sponsorship of the United Nations and the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) - Not itself a scientific research organization - Has 3 working groups that each issue a report every five years on the findings of the latest cl
Sea levels
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
The offending gases
Anthropogenic
10. IPCC predicts that in the 21st century - increased water runoff in Greenland (from warming) will be offset by an ice buildup in ______ (from more precipitation)
Zero- sum game
Photosynthesis
1.1
Antarctica
11. O The most common greenhouse gas - 94% of the natural greenhouse effect comes from water vapor
NOx (nitrous oxide)
Catalytic converters
1.1
H2O
12. The combustible part of the natural gas stream that we get out of the ground - It's 300x more heat- trapping than CO2...book says 25x more powerful a warming agent than CO2 - it has a much shorter life span and its atmospheric concentration is only a
60
Water vapor
Tragedy of the Commons
Methane
13. May let solar energy in while keeping radiated energy from escaping into - space - Water vapor has a net warming effect
20
Social justice
CO2
Cirrus clouds
14. Addressing environmental problems requires that poverty be reduced. The problems in the Third world come not from a lack of government regulations - but from a lack of freedom t - create - own - trade - and sell property.
100
Greenhouse Effect
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
Keys to - Sustainable Development
15. Most often used in court. You _____ the jury (isolate them) so - they don't have outside influence
Sequestered/Sequestration
Social justice
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
NOx (nitrous oxide)
16. Higher levels of CO2 increase the efficiency of ________ - and raise plant's water- use efficiency by closing the pores through which they loose moisture
Keys to - Sustainable Development
Photosynthesis
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
60
17. CO2 - H20 - & Methane let incoming sunlight though - but block some of the infrared energy radiated upward by the sunlight- warmed Earth
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
Antarctica
The offending gases
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
18. Somebody's view of what something should be - When someone tries to - impose their opinion on you
Inefficiency as pollution
Water vapor
Greenhouse Effect
Social justice
19. In US - 70% of man - made nitrous oxide emissions come from the use of ____________ agricultural fertilizers and automobile exhaust - Globally - fertilizers alone account for 70% of all emissions
Nitrogen containing
Sequestration of CO2
Catalytic converters
Water vapor
20. When there's n - private ownership - nobody cares about the resource (if its privately owned or not)...we just want the product
Sea levels
Inefficiency as pollution
CO2
Tragedy of the Commons
21. Warming potential is 300x that of CO2 - Smog
Keys to - Sustainable Development
NOx (nitrous oxide)
Water vapor
1.1
22. 95% of Alaskan coastline is available for drilling
Sequestered/Sequestration
Anthropogenic
Tragedy of the Commons
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
23. Takes ____ years for water to - recycle in spring
100
Catalytic converters
Inefficiency as pollution
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
24. The law is objective ...justice is subjective (we all have our own opinion)
Social justice
Law vs. Justice
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
Water vapor
25. Along with high temperatures - many scientists expect that anthropogenic global warming will mean a more active water cycle and higher...
60
Sequestration of CO2
Law vs. Justice
Sea levels
26. Temperature readings at ground- based measuring stations reveal an average warming trend of about ____ degrees F since 1850 after adjusting for the urban heat island effect. About half of this warming has occurred since 1970 - which - t - many scient
100
1.1
Methane
Sea levels
27. Man - made - It is estimated that CO2 accounts for about 60% of the anthropogenic (or human caused) greenhouse change known as the enhanced greenhouse effect
Sequestered/Sequestration
Anthropogenic
CO2
Antarctica
28. Earth's atmosphere is like the car's window like a Car - Sunlight passing through the car's window is absorbed by the interior - heating it and the air inside the car - Some of the heat passes pack through the windows - but some is reflected off the
60
Nitrogen containing
Greenhouse Effect
Tragedy of the Commons
29. Environmentalists use it as a tool to - try to - get companies to - not drill
Sea levels
NOx (nitrous oxide)
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
Zero- sum game
30. For me to - win - you have to - lose
Zero- sum game
Cirrus clouds
100
Keys to - Sustainable Development
31. Makes up 367 parts per million of our atmosphere - 95% comes from natural sources and the rest from human sources - Only 5% comes from human activities... snthropogenic (man made) - Very stable molecule and can last in the atmosphere for more than
CO2
Inefficiency as pollution
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
Zero- sum game