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Test your basic knowledge |
Energy Industry Environment Fundamentals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 31 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. May let solar energy in while keeping radiated energy from escaping into - space - Water vapor has a net warming effect
100
Cirrus clouds
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
Tragedy of the Commons
2. CO2 - H20 - & Methane let incoming sunlight though - but block some of the infrared energy radiated upward by the sunlight- warmed Earth
Antarctica
Greenhouse Effect
The offending gases
60
3. Environmentalists use it as a tool to - try to - get companies to - not drill
Zero- sum game
Antarctica
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
NOx (nitrous oxide)
4. Somebody's view of what something should be - When someone tries to - impose their opinion on you
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
Poverty as Pollution
60
Social justice
5. - Created under joint sponsorship of the United Nations and the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) - Not itself a scientific research organization - Has 3 working groups that each issue a report every five years on the findings of the latest cl
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
Tragedy of the Commons
NOx (nitrous oxide)
6. About ___ % of the total human greenhouse impact is due to - methane
Sequestered/Sequestration
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
Sequestration of CO2
20
7. Inefficiency is a waste and results in waste - and waste is pollution
Sea levels
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
Inefficiency as pollution
Keys to - Sustainable Development
8. In US - 70% of man - made nitrous oxide emissions come from the use of ____________ agricultural fertilizers and automobile exhaust - Globally - fertilizers alone account for 70% of all emissions
Nitrogen containing
Antarctica
Inefficiency as pollution
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
9. Addressing environmental problems requires that poverty be reduced. The problems in the Third world come not from a lack of government regulations - but from a lack of freedom t - create - own - trade - and sell property.
Greenhouse Effect
Keys to - Sustainable Development
Sequestered/Sequestration
Tragedy of the Commons
10. Use on car exhaust systems was federally mandated in 1970 by the Clean Air Act - increase N2O emissions - though t - what extent is under debate. They point out that converters reduce emissions of another greenhouse gas - ozone - as well as carbon mo
Greenhouse Effect
20
Catalytic converters
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
11. Temperature readings at ground- based measuring stations reveal an average warming trend of about ____ degrees F since 1850 after adjusting for the urban heat island effect. About half of this warming has occurred since 1970 - which - t - many scient
Methane
Poverty as Pollution
Keys to - Sustainable Development
1.1
12. Earth's atmosphere is like the car's window like a Car - Sunlight passing through the car's window is absorbed by the interior - heating it and the air inside the car - Some of the heat passes pack through the windows - but some is reflected off the
1.1
Methane
CO2
Greenhouse Effect
13. 95% of Alaskan coastline is available for drilling
100
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
Photosynthesis
Anthropogenic
14. Along with high temperatures - many scientists expect that anthropogenic global warming will mean a more active water cycle and higher...
Sea levels
20
Antarctica
1.1
15. Man - made - It is estimated that CO2 accounts for about 60% of the anthropogenic (or human caused) greenhouse change known as the enhanced greenhouse effect
Methane
Anthropogenic
Tragedy of the Commons
Water vapor
16. When there's n - private ownership - nobody cares about the resource (if its privately owned or not)...we just want the product
Tragedy of the Commons
Water vapor
Sequestered/Sequestration
Cirrus clouds
17. The law is objective ...justice is subjective (we all have our own opinion)
Greenhouse Effect
Law vs. Justice
Sequestered/Sequestration
Zero- sum game
18. The combustible part of the natural gas stream that we get out of the ground - It's 300x more heat- trapping than CO2...book says 25x more powerful a warming agent than CO2 - it has a much shorter life span and its atmospheric concentration is only a
Inefficiency as pollution
Methane
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
Water vapor
19. Human activity accounts for about ___% of methane emissions - while the rest comes from natural sources such as wetlands
H2O
Keys to - Sustainable Development
100
60
20. Takes ____ years for water to - recycle in spring
Cirrus clouds
NOx (nitrous oxide)
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
100
21. For me to - win - you have to - lose
60
NOx (nitrous oxide)
Zero- sum game
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
22. When you gain affluence - then you pollute more
Poverty as Pollution
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
Sequestration of CO2
Inefficiency as pollution
23. 94% of the natural greenhouse effect comes from...
Zero- sum game
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
Sequestered/Sequestration
Water vapor
24. Warming potential is 300x that of CO2 - Smog
Poverty as Pollution
NOx (nitrous oxide)
Tragedy of the Commons
CO2
25. Higher levels of CO2 increase the efficiency of ________ - and raise plant's water- use efficiency by closing the pores through which they loose moisture
Greenhouse Effect
Sequestered/Sequestration
Nitrogen containing
Photosynthesis
26. O The most common greenhouse gas - 94% of the natural greenhouse effect comes from water vapor
Greenhouse Effect
Photosynthesis
Poverty as Pollution
H2O
27. IPCC predicts that in the 21st century - increased water runoff in Greenland (from warming) will be offset by an ice buildup in ______ (from more precipitation)
Poverty as Pollution
Zero- sum game
Sequestration of CO2
Antarctica
28. Most often used in court. You _____ the jury (isolate them) so - they don't have outside influence
Catalytic converters
Photosynthesis
Sequestered/Sequestration
Sequestration of CO2
29. Pour people only care about surviving - use inefficient technology
Water vapor
Poverty as Pollution
Sequestered/Sequestration
NOx (nitrous oxide)
30. Makes up 367 parts per million of our atmosphere - 95% comes from natural sources and the rest from human sources - Only 5% comes from human activities... snthropogenic (man made) - Very stable molecule and can last in the atmosphere for more than
Methane
Sequestration of CO2
CO2
60
31. Means we capture CO2 when it comes out of smokestacks and put it back underground
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
Tragedy of the Commons
Anthropogenic
Sequestration of CO2