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Test your basic knowledge |
Energy Industry Environment Fundamentals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 31 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. IPCC predicts that in the 21st century - increased water runoff in Greenland (from warming) will be offset by an ice buildup in ______ (from more precipitation)
Antarctica
Sea levels
Methane
Keys to - Sustainable Development
2. About ___ % of the total human greenhouse impact is due to - methane
100
Nitrogen containing
20
NOx (nitrous oxide)
3. Most often used in court. You _____ the jury (isolate them) so - they don't have outside influence
Sequestered/Sequestration
Greenhouse Effect
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
Tragedy of the Commons
4. May let solar energy in while keeping radiated energy from escaping into - space - Water vapor has a net warming effect
NOx (nitrous oxide)
Methane
Cirrus clouds
Poverty as Pollution
5. Temperature readings at ground- based measuring stations reveal an average warming trend of about ____ degrees F since 1850 after adjusting for the urban heat island effect. About half of this warming has occurred since 1970 - which - t - many scient
Photosynthesis
Nitrogen containing
Antarctica
1.1
6. Use on car exhaust systems was federally mandated in 1970 by the Clean Air Act - increase N2O emissions - though t - what extent is under debate. They point out that converters reduce emissions of another greenhouse gas - ozone - as well as carbon mo
H2O
Catalytic converters
Greenhouse Effect
1.1
7. 95% of Alaskan coastline is available for drilling
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
1.1
Cirrus clouds
Catalytic converters
8. Along with high temperatures - many scientists expect that anthropogenic global warming will mean a more active water cycle and higher...
Sequestration of CO2
Photosynthesis
Sea levels
1.1
9. Addressing environmental problems requires that poverty be reduced. The problems in the Third world come not from a lack of government regulations - but from a lack of freedom t - create - own - trade - and sell property.
Keys to - Sustainable Development
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
Anthropogenic
10. The combustible part of the natural gas stream that we get out of the ground - It's 300x more heat- trapping than CO2...book says 25x more powerful a warming agent than CO2 - it has a much shorter life span and its atmospheric concentration is only a
Methane
Inefficiency as pollution
Nitrogen containing
Sea levels
11. The law is objective ...justice is subjective (we all have our own opinion)
Law vs. Justice
Cirrus clouds
Zero- sum game
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
12. When there's n - private ownership - nobody cares about the resource (if its privately owned or not)...we just want the product
Greenhouse Effect
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
Sea levels
Tragedy of the Commons
13. CO2 - H20 - & Methane let incoming sunlight though - but block some of the infrared energy radiated upward by the sunlight- warmed Earth
Keys to - Sustainable Development
The offending gases
60
Nitrogen containing
14. Man - made - It is estimated that CO2 accounts for about 60% of the anthropogenic (or human caused) greenhouse change known as the enhanced greenhouse effect
Anthropogenic
Water vapor
100
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
15. Warming potential is 300x that of CO2 - Smog
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
Poverty as Pollution
Nitrogen containing
NOx (nitrous oxide)
16. Pour people only care about surviving - use inefficient technology
Methane
Sequestration of CO2
Cirrus clouds
Poverty as Pollution
17. - Created under joint sponsorship of the United Nations and the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) - Not itself a scientific research organization - Has 3 working groups that each issue a report every five years on the findings of the latest cl
Keys to - Sustainable Development
Social justice
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
Methane
18. Somebody's view of what something should be - When someone tries to - impose their opinion on you
Photosynthesis
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
NOx (nitrous oxide)
Social justice
19. Means we capture CO2 when it comes out of smokestacks and put it back underground
Photosynthesis
Sequestered/Sequestration
Sequestration of CO2
Cirrus clouds
20. Inefficiency is a waste and results in waste - and waste is pollution
Sea levels
CO2
Inefficiency as pollution
Cirrus clouds
21. Earth's atmosphere is like the car's window like a Car - Sunlight passing through the car's window is absorbed by the interior - heating it and the air inside the car - Some of the heat passes pack through the windows - but some is reflected off the
20
Greenhouse Effect
Antarctica
Tragedy of the Commons
22. Human activity accounts for about ___% of methane emissions - while the rest comes from natural sources such as wetlands
20
60
Nitrogen containing
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
23. 94% of the natural greenhouse effect comes from...
Greenhouse Effect
1.1
Water vapor
Anthropogenic
24. Takes ____ years for water to - recycle in spring
Photosynthesis
100
NOx (nitrous oxide)
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
25. In US - 70% of man - made nitrous oxide emissions come from the use of ____________ agricultural fertilizers and automobile exhaust - Globally - fertilizers alone account for 70% of all emissions
Law vs. Justice
Nitrogen containing
60
H2O
26. Makes up 367 parts per million of our atmosphere - 95% comes from natural sources and the rest from human sources - Only 5% comes from human activities... snthropogenic (man made) - Very stable molecule and can last in the atmosphere for more than
20
CO2
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
Nitrogen containing
27. For me to - win - you have to - lose
Photosynthesis
100
Water vapor
Zero- sum game
28. O The most common greenhouse gas - 94% of the natural greenhouse effect comes from water vapor
Law vs. Justice
H2O
60
Water vapor
29. When you gain affluence - then you pollute more
Social justice
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
Cirrus clouds
Law vs. Justice
30. Environmentalists use it as a tool to - try to - get companies to - not drill
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
Inefficiency as pollution
Sequestered/Sequestration
100
31. Higher levels of CO2 increase the efficiency of ________ - and raise plant's water- use efficiency by closing the pores through which they loose moisture
Photosynthesis
CO2
Sequestered/Sequestration
NOx (nitrous oxide)