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Test your basic knowledge |
Energy Industry Environment Fundamentals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 31 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. O The most common greenhouse gas - 94% of the natural greenhouse effect comes from water vapor
Antarctica
H2O
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
Methane
2. Use on car exhaust systems was federally mandated in 1970 by the Clean Air Act - increase N2O emissions - though t - what extent is under debate. They point out that converters reduce emissions of another greenhouse gas - ozone - as well as carbon mo
Zero- sum game
Catalytic converters
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
20
3. Means we capture CO2 when it comes out of smokestacks and put it back underground
20
Inefficiency as pollution
Sequestration of CO2
CO2
4. Pour people only care about surviving - use inefficient technology
Poverty as Pollution
Social justice
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
Methane
5. Temperature readings at ground- based measuring stations reveal an average warming trend of about ____ degrees F since 1850 after adjusting for the urban heat island effect. About half of this warming has occurred since 1970 - which - t - many scient
1.1
Greenhouse Effect
Social justice
CO2
6. CO2 - H20 - & Methane let incoming sunlight though - but block some of the infrared energy radiated upward by the sunlight- warmed Earth
The offending gases
Cirrus clouds
Keys to - Sustainable Development
60
7. Earth's atmosphere is like the car's window like a Car - Sunlight passing through the car's window is absorbed by the interior - heating it and the air inside the car - Some of the heat passes pack through the windows - but some is reflected off the
NOx (nitrous oxide)
Greenhouse Effect
Law vs. Justice
Anthropogenic
8. Makes up 367 parts per million of our atmosphere - 95% comes from natural sources and the rest from human sources - Only 5% comes from human activities... snthropogenic (man made) - Very stable molecule and can last in the atmosphere for more than
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
Greenhouse Effect
The offending gases
CO2
9. Inefficiency is a waste and results in waste - and waste is pollution
Inefficiency as pollution
Zero- sum game
Keys to - Sustainable Development
Antarctica
10. The combustible part of the natural gas stream that we get out of the ground - It's 300x more heat- trapping than CO2...book says 25x more powerful a warming agent than CO2 - it has a much shorter life span and its atmospheric concentration is only a
Methane
The offending gases
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
Law vs. Justice
11. About ___ % of the total human greenhouse impact is due to - methane
Water vapor
20
Nitrogen containing
Inefficiency as pollution
12. Somebody's view of what something should be - When someone tries to - impose their opinion on you
Antarctica
Social justice
Keys to - Sustainable Development
Law vs. Justice
13. For me to - win - you have to - lose
1.1
Social justice
20
Zero- sum game
14. Human activity accounts for about ___% of methane emissions - while the rest comes from natural sources such as wetlands
Sequestration of CO2
60
Social justice
Catalytic converters
15. Environmentalists use it as a tool to - try to - get companies to - not drill
Keys to - Sustainable Development
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
The offending gases
Tragedy of the Commons
16. When you gain affluence - then you pollute more
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
Methane
Nitrogen containing
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
17. Man - made - It is estimated that CO2 accounts for about 60% of the anthropogenic (or human caused) greenhouse change known as the enhanced greenhouse effect
Sea levels
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
Anthropogenic
Keys to - Sustainable Development
18. The law is objective ...justice is subjective (we all have our own opinion)
20
NOx (nitrous oxide)
Poverty as Pollution
Law vs. Justice
19. 94% of the natural greenhouse effect comes from...
CO2
20
Water vapor
Inefficiency as pollution
20. In US - 70% of man - made nitrous oxide emissions come from the use of ____________ agricultural fertilizers and automobile exhaust - Globally - fertilizers alone account for 70% of all emissions
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
Cirrus clouds
Nitrogen containing
Keys to - Sustainable Development
21. Addressing environmental problems requires that poverty be reduced. The problems in the Third world come not from a lack of government regulations - but from a lack of freedom t - create - own - trade - and sell property.
Water vapor
The offending gases
Keys to - Sustainable Development
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
22. IPCC predicts that in the 21st century - increased water runoff in Greenland (from warming) will be offset by an ice buildup in ______ (from more precipitation)
Inefficiency as pollution
Sea levels
Zero- sum game
Antarctica
23. Along with high temperatures - many scientists expect that anthropogenic global warming will mean a more active water cycle and higher...
Sea levels
Social justice
Keys to - Sustainable Development
Methane
24. Higher levels of CO2 increase the efficiency of ________ - and raise plant's water- use efficiency by closing the pores through which they loose moisture
Water vapor
Sequestration of CO2
Greenhouse Effect
Photosynthesis
25. 95% of Alaskan coastline is available for drilling
Social justice
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
Inefficiency as pollution
CO2
26. Warming potential is 300x that of CO2 - Smog
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
Sea levels
NOx (nitrous oxide)
The offending gases
27. Most often used in court. You _____ the jury (isolate them) so - they don't have outside influence
Antarctica
Poverty as Pollution
Sequestered/Sequestration
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
28. May let solar energy in while keeping radiated energy from escaping into - space - Water vapor has a net warming effect
Zero- sum game
Cirrus clouds
1.1
The offending gases
29. - Created under joint sponsorship of the United Nations and the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) - Not itself a scientific research organization - Has 3 working groups that each issue a report every five years on the findings of the latest cl
20
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
H2O
The offending gases
30. When there's n - private ownership - nobody cares about the resource (if its privately owned or not)...we just want the product
60
Tragedy of the Commons
20
CO2
31. Takes ____ years for water to - recycle in spring
Catalytic converters
Keys to - Sustainable Development
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
100