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Test your basic knowledge |
Energy Industry Environment Fundamentals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 31 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. - Created under joint sponsorship of the United Nations and the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) - Not itself a scientific research organization - Has 3 working groups that each issue a report every five years on the findings of the latest cl
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
Tragedy of the Commons
1.1
2. The law is objective ...justice is subjective (we all have our own opinion)
Greenhouse Effect
1.1
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
Law vs. Justice
3. Along with high temperatures - many scientists expect that anthropogenic global warming will mean a more active water cycle and higher...
Sea levels
20
Sequestration of CO2
Antarctica
4. Earth's atmosphere is like the car's window like a Car - Sunlight passing through the car's window is absorbed by the interior - heating it and the air inside the car - Some of the heat passes pack through the windows - but some is reflected off the
Greenhouse Effect
Methane
Nitrogen containing
1.1
5. Inefficiency is a waste and results in waste - and waste is pollution
Catalytic converters
Photosynthesis
Inefficiency as pollution
60
6. Means we capture CO2 when it comes out of smokestacks and put it back underground
Sea levels
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
NOx (nitrous oxide)
Sequestration of CO2
7. The combustible part of the natural gas stream that we get out of the ground - It's 300x more heat- trapping than CO2...book says 25x more powerful a warming agent than CO2 - it has a much shorter life span and its atmospheric concentration is only a
Methane
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
Greenhouse Effect
Sea levels
8. Man - made - It is estimated that CO2 accounts for about 60% of the anthropogenic (or human caused) greenhouse change known as the enhanced greenhouse effect
Sea levels
Anthropogenic
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
Photosynthesis
9. When you gain affluence - then you pollute more
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
100
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
10. Higher levels of CO2 increase the efficiency of ________ - and raise plant's water- use efficiency by closing the pores through which they loose moisture
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
60
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
Photosynthesis
11. O The most common greenhouse gas - 94% of the natural greenhouse effect comes from water vapor
H2O
NOx (nitrous oxide)
Tragedy of the Commons
The offending gases
12. Takes ____ years for water to - recycle in spring
Sequestration of CO2
Methane
Nitrogen containing
100
13. About ___ % of the total human greenhouse impact is due to - methane
Methane
H2O
Catalytic converters
20
14. Makes up 367 parts per million of our atmosphere - 95% comes from natural sources and the rest from human sources - Only 5% comes from human activities... snthropogenic (man made) - Very stable molecule and can last in the atmosphere for more than
The offending gases
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
CO2
100
15. Addressing environmental problems requires that poverty be reduced. The problems in the Third world come not from a lack of government regulations - but from a lack of freedom t - create - own - trade - and sell property.
Keys to - Sustainable Development
The offending gases
Catalytic converters
Law vs. Justice
16. Pour people only care about surviving - use inefficient technology
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
Poverty as Pollution
Sea levels
Law vs. Justice
17. Temperature readings at ground- based measuring stations reveal an average warming trend of about ____ degrees F since 1850 after adjusting for the urban heat island effect. About half of this warming has occurred since 1970 - which - t - many scient
60
1.1
Law vs. Justice
Keys to - Sustainable Development
18. Warming potential is 300x that of CO2 - Smog
H2O
Inefficiency as pollution
60
NOx (nitrous oxide)
19. CO2 - H20 - & Methane let incoming sunlight though - but block some of the infrared energy radiated upward by the sunlight- warmed Earth
Tragedy of the Commons
Water vapor
Sequestered/Sequestration
The offending gases
20. 94% of the natural greenhouse effect comes from...
Water vapor
Antarctica
100
Sea levels
21. Human activity accounts for about ___% of methane emissions - while the rest comes from natural sources such as wetlands
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
Sequestration of CO2
60
22. Somebody's view of what something should be - When someone tries to - impose their opinion on you
Social justice
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
Sequestration of CO2
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
23. IPCC predicts that in the 21st century - increased water runoff in Greenland (from warming) will be offset by an ice buildup in ______ (from more precipitation)
Keys to - Sustainable Development
Antarctica
Photosynthesis
Tragedy of the Commons
24. Most often used in court. You _____ the jury (isolate them) so - they don't have outside influence
Sequestered/Sequestration
Tragedy of the Commons
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
Zero- sum game
25. In US - 70% of man - made nitrous oxide emissions come from the use of ____________ agricultural fertilizers and automobile exhaust - Globally - fertilizers alone account for 70% of all emissions
Poverty as Pollution
Social justice
Sequestration of CO2
Nitrogen containing
26. Environmentalists use it as a tool to - try to - get companies to - not drill
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
Law vs. Justice
Anthropogenic
The offending gases
27. 95% of Alaskan coastline is available for drilling
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
Sequestration of CO2
Greenhouse Effect
Keys to - Sustainable Development
28. For me to - win - you have to - lose
Cirrus clouds
CO2
Poverty as Pollution
Zero- sum game
29. When there's n - private ownership - nobody cares about the resource (if its privately owned or not)...we just want the product
Law vs. Justice
Poverty as Pollution
Tragedy of the Commons
Sea levels
30. May let solar energy in while keeping radiated energy from escaping into - space - Water vapor has a net warming effect
Anthropogenic
H2O
Catalytic converters
Cirrus clouds
31. Use on car exhaust systems was federally mandated in 1970 by the Clean Air Act - increase N2O emissions - though t - what extent is under debate. They point out that converters reduce emissions of another greenhouse gas - ozone - as well as carbon mo
1.1
Catalytic converters
Antarctica
Water vapor