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Test your basic knowledge |
Energy Industry Environment Fundamentals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 31 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Higher levels of CO2 increase the efficiency of ________ - and raise plant's water- use efficiency by closing the pores through which they loose moisture
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
Photosynthesis
Antarctica
Greenhouse Effect
2. - Created under joint sponsorship of the United Nations and the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) - Not itself a scientific research organization - Has 3 working groups that each issue a report every five years on the findings of the latest cl
H2O
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
CO2
Sequestration of CO2
3. Temperature readings at ground- based measuring stations reveal an average warming trend of about ____ degrees F since 1850 after adjusting for the urban heat island effect. About half of this warming has occurred since 1970 - which - t - many scient
1.1
Greenhouse Effect
Sequestered/Sequestration
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
4. May let solar energy in while keeping radiated energy from escaping into - space - Water vapor has a net warming effect
Catalytic converters
60
1.1
Cirrus clouds
5. 95% of Alaskan coastline is available for drilling
H2O
60
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
Nitrogen containing
6. In US - 70% of man - made nitrous oxide emissions come from the use of ____________ agricultural fertilizers and automobile exhaust - Globally - fertilizers alone account for 70% of all emissions
Nitrogen containing
Keys to - Sustainable Development
Methane
100
7. Human activity accounts for about ___% of methane emissions - while the rest comes from natural sources such as wetlands
60
Zero- sum game
Water vapor
20
8. O The most common greenhouse gas - 94% of the natural greenhouse effect comes from water vapor
CO2
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
Poverty as Pollution
H2O
9. Along with high temperatures - many scientists expect that anthropogenic global warming will mean a more active water cycle and higher...
100
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
H2O
Sea levels
10. IPCC predicts that in the 21st century - increased water runoff in Greenland (from warming) will be offset by an ice buildup in ______ (from more precipitation)
NOx (nitrous oxide)
Antarctica
H2O
Cirrus clouds
11. Use on car exhaust systems was federally mandated in 1970 by the Clean Air Act - increase N2O emissions - though t - what extent is under debate. They point out that converters reduce emissions of another greenhouse gas - ozone - as well as carbon mo
Catalytic converters
Zero- sum game
Cirrus clouds
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
12. Environmentalists use it as a tool to - try to - get companies to - not drill
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
Nitrogen containing
Antarctica
Anthropogenic
13. The law is objective ...justice is subjective (we all have our own opinion)
20
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
Zero- sum game
Law vs. Justice
14. Most often used in court. You _____ the jury (isolate them) so - they don't have outside influence
Cirrus clouds
Sequestered/Sequestration
Zero- sum game
20
15. Man - made - It is estimated that CO2 accounts for about 60% of the anthropogenic (or human caused) greenhouse change known as the enhanced greenhouse effect
Antarctica
Anthropogenic
60
H2O
16. 94% of the natural greenhouse effect comes from...
Tragedy of the Commons
Water vapor
Photosynthesis
Antarctica
17. Addressing environmental problems requires that poverty be reduced. The problems in the Third world come not from a lack of government regulations - but from a lack of freedom t - create - own - trade - and sell property.
Keys to - Sustainable Development
Water vapor
The offending gases
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
18. Somebody's view of what something should be - When someone tries to - impose their opinion on you
Nitrogen containing
Zero- sum game
Photosynthesis
Social justice
19. CO2 - H20 - & Methane let incoming sunlight though - but block some of the infrared energy radiated upward by the sunlight- warmed Earth
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
Greenhouse Effect
Antarctica
The offending gases
20. Pour people only care about surviving - use inefficient technology
Methane
Anthropogenic
Sequestration of CO2
Poverty as Pollution
21. For me to - win - you have to - lose
Sequestration of CO2
Zero- sum game
100
1.1
22. Means we capture CO2 when it comes out of smokestacks and put it back underground
Zero- sum game
Sequestration of CO2
NOx (nitrous oxide)
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
23. The combustible part of the natural gas stream that we get out of the ground - It's 300x more heat- trapping than CO2...book says 25x more powerful a warming agent than CO2 - it has a much shorter life span and its atmospheric concentration is only a
Cirrus clouds
Methane
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
Sequestration of CO2
24. Makes up 367 parts per million of our atmosphere - 95% comes from natural sources and the rest from human sources - Only 5% comes from human activities... snthropogenic (man made) - Very stable molecule and can last in the atmosphere for more than
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
CO2
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
The offending gases
25. Inefficiency is a waste and results in waste - and waste is pollution
Inefficiency as pollution
CO2
Cirrus clouds
Photosynthesis
26. About ___ % of the total human greenhouse impact is due to - methane
60
Anthropogenic
Sea levels
20
27. When there's n - private ownership - nobody cares about the resource (if its privately owned or not)...we just want the product
Methane
Poverty as Pollution
Tragedy of the Commons
Anthropogenic
28. Warming potential is 300x that of CO2 - Smog
NOx (nitrous oxide)
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
Water vapor
Law vs. Justice
29. Earth's atmosphere is like the car's window like a Car - Sunlight passing through the car's window is absorbed by the interior - heating it and the air inside the car - Some of the heat passes pack through the windows - but some is reflected off the
The offending gases
NOx (nitrous oxide)
Greenhouse Effect
Keys to - Sustainable Development
30. When you gain affluence - then you pollute more
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
CO2
The offending gases
31. Takes ____ years for water to - recycle in spring
100
Catalytic converters
Water vapor
Anthropogenic