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Test your basic knowledge |
Energy Industry Environment Fundamentals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 31 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Temperature readings at ground- based measuring stations reveal an average warming trend of about ____ degrees F since 1850 after adjusting for the urban heat island effect. About half of this warming has occurred since 1970 - which - t - many scient
100
1.1
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
Greenhouse Effect
2. Inefficiency is a waste and results in waste - and waste is pollution
Keys to - Sustainable Development
Zero- sum game
Inefficiency as pollution
NOx (nitrous oxide)
3. Along with high temperatures - many scientists expect that anthropogenic global warming will mean a more active water cycle and higher...
Methane
Keys to - Sustainable Development
Sea levels
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
4. Man - made - It is estimated that CO2 accounts for about 60% of the anthropogenic (or human caused) greenhouse change known as the enhanced greenhouse effect
Social justice
Anthropogenic
Water vapor
Tragedy of the Commons
5. For me to - win - you have to - lose
H2O
Nitrogen containing
Zero- sum game
60
6. May let solar energy in while keeping radiated energy from escaping into - space - Water vapor has a net warming effect
Cirrus clouds
Sequestration of CO2
20
Methane
7. - Created under joint sponsorship of the United Nations and the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) - Not itself a scientific research organization - Has 3 working groups that each issue a report every five years on the findings of the latest cl
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
Poverty as Pollution
Nitrogen containing
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
8. Most often used in court. You _____ the jury (isolate them) so - they don't have outside influence
Sea levels
Sequestered/Sequestration
Water vapor
100
9. CO2 - H20 - & Methane let incoming sunlight though - but block some of the infrared energy radiated upward by the sunlight- warmed Earth
The offending gases
NOx (nitrous oxide)
60
20
10. 94% of the natural greenhouse effect comes from...
Inefficiency as pollution
Water vapor
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
11. Earth's atmosphere is like the car's window like a Car - Sunlight passing through the car's window is absorbed by the interior - heating it and the air inside the car - Some of the heat passes pack through the windows - but some is reflected off the
Greenhouse Effect
Inefficiency as pollution
Sequestered/Sequestration
H2O
12. Use on car exhaust systems was federally mandated in 1970 by the Clean Air Act - increase N2O emissions - though t - what extent is under debate. They point out that converters reduce emissions of another greenhouse gas - ozone - as well as carbon mo
Water vapor
Nitrogen containing
Sequestered/Sequestration
Catalytic converters
13. Somebody's view of what something should be - When someone tries to - impose their opinion on you
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
Methane
Greenhouse Effect
Social justice
14. Makes up 367 parts per million of our atmosphere - 95% comes from natural sources and the rest from human sources - Only 5% comes from human activities... snthropogenic (man made) - Very stable molecule and can last in the atmosphere for more than
Methane
CO2
60
Inefficiency as pollution
15. Higher levels of CO2 increase the efficiency of ________ - and raise plant's water- use efficiency by closing the pores through which they loose moisture
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
Photosynthesis
60
16. The combustible part of the natural gas stream that we get out of the ground - It's 300x more heat- trapping than CO2...book says 25x more powerful a warming agent than CO2 - it has a much shorter life span and its atmospheric concentration is only a
NOx (nitrous oxide)
Antarctica
Inefficiency as pollution
Methane
17. About ___ % of the total human greenhouse impact is due to - methane
Tragedy of the Commons
Antarctica
Cirrus clouds
20
18. Environmentalists use it as a tool to - try to - get companies to - not drill
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
20
Tragedy of the Commons
Poverty as Pollution
19. O The most common greenhouse gas - 94% of the natural greenhouse effect comes from water vapor
H2O
Social justice
Tragedy of the Commons
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
20. Means we capture CO2 when it comes out of smokestacks and put it back underground
20
Methane
Sequestration of CO2
Catalytic converters
21. 95% of Alaskan coastline is available for drilling
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
Sequestered/Sequestration
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
The offending gases
22. Takes ____ years for water to - recycle in spring
100
Law vs. Justice
Zero- sum game
CO2
23. Human activity accounts for about ___% of methane emissions - while the rest comes from natural sources such as wetlands
Sea levels
60
20
Photosynthesis
24. The law is objective ...justice is subjective (we all have our own opinion)
Water vapor
Law vs. Justice
H2O
Dunes Sagebrush Lizard - Endangered Species Act
25. Pour people only care about surviving - use inefficient technology
Antarctica
Zero- sum game
Poverty as Pollution
20
26. Warming potential is 300x that of CO2 - Smog
Nitrogen containing
NOx (nitrous oxide)
Inefficiency as pollution
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
27. Addressing environmental problems requires that poverty be reduced. The problems in the Third world come not from a lack of government regulations - but from a lack of freedom t - create - own - trade - and sell property.
Keys to - Sustainable Development
Tragedy of the Commons
Poverty as Pollution
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
28. When there's n - private ownership - nobody cares about the resource (if its privately owned or not)...we just want the product
Tragedy of the Commons
ANWR (Alaskan Wild Natural reserve)
Water vapor
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
29. When you gain affluence - then you pollute more
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change)
Social justice
Developing Countries as antitheses of Kuznets curve
Zero- sum game
30. IPCC predicts that in the 21st century - increased water runoff in Greenland (from warming) will be offset by an ice buildup in ______ (from more precipitation)
Sequestration of CO2
Antarctica
Anthropogenic
Water vapor
31. In US - 70% of man - made nitrous oxide emissions come from the use of ____________ agricultural fertilizers and automobile exhaust - Globally - fertilizers alone account for 70% of all emissions
Social justice
Nitrogen containing
Greenhouse Effect
Keys to - Sustainable Development