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Test your basic knowledge |
Engineering Studies
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Can be reflected of the ionosphere - 3 to 30 megahertz
High frequency
n
Low earth orbit
Potential energy
2. Squeezing of the hot metal between two shaped dies excess is cut off
closed die forging
spalling concrete
Medium earth orbit
pearlite
3. Load/effort
MA
extrusion
Bernoulli's principle low speed
Strain
4. A flexible communications cable that contains pairs of insulated copper wires that are twisted together for reduction of EMI and RFI and covered with an outer insulating jacket.
medium carbon steel
Twisted pair cable
fibre optic cable
Medium earth orbit
5. 0.3%<X<0.6% carbon. mostly pear- lite - heat treatable. 0.4 used in axles
chromium alloy
Uniform attack
medium carbon steel
Attenuation
6. Ma/vr
nickel alloy
elastomers=what
medium carbon steel
n
7. AC to DC
MA
Kinetic energy
rectifier
Frequency modulation
8. A cable made of optical fibers that can transmit large amounts of information at the speed of light
High frequency
if 100% efficient
fibre optic cable
Strain
9. Makes brittle by heating and then cooling quickly - less flexible. Red Heat then quenching
Hardening
Concrete
tungsten alloy
Frequency modulation
10. These have weaker secondary bonds which allow the stretching
VR
fibre optic cable
elastomers=what
thermoplastic rubbers
11. High pressure
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12. Allows for another signal to be sent along the carrier signal
Brushes
grey cast iron
modulation
elastomers=what
13. Results from the changing anode and cathode regions over the entire surface
sin
Twisted pair cable
Uniform attack
shear stress
14. Good toughness and fatigue. high strength structures
bending stress
Geosynchronous orbit
Sacrifical anode
nickel alloy
15. Glass made with plates of plastic or resin or other material between two sheets of glass to prevent shattering
Laminated glass
nodular graphite cast iron
Uniform attack
Dry corrosion
16. Good high temp wear - tools
tungsten alloy
nickel alloy
Hardening
thermosetting polymers
17. Occurs when the metal is hammered by a vertically moving tool onto a stationary tool
open die forging
modulation
ultra- high carbon steel
wet corrosion/electrochemical corrosion
18. X<1% silicon no graphite - has carbon/carbide. very brittle
Laminated glass
modulation
open die forging
white cast iron
19. Field winding parallel to armature winding. Bad for direct coupling
Geosynchronous orbit
Normalising
DC motor
Dry corrosion
20. The quantity of information that can be transmitted through a communication medium in a given amount of time.
nodular graphite cast iron
n%
Bandwidth
if 100% efficient
21. When upper die is dropped on bottom
Annealing
Bernoulli's principle low speed
drop forging
open die forging
22. Resulting from exposure to damp environments and liquids.
closed die forging
chromium alloy
wet corrosion/electrochemical corrosion
Fluorescent test
23. Dye is sprayed onto a surface - with excess being wiped away - meaning any left on the piece would be in cracks that exist in it. A developer is then added to it to expose any left over - I.e in the cracks
AC motor
Dye penetration test
Low carbon steel
MA
24. Rubbers
forging
elastomers=what
high carbon steel
Impressed current
25. Between 2000-35 -700km above the earth's surface.
extrusion
bending stress
Tempering
Medium earth orbit
26. Mass X gravity X height
VR
forging properties
Potential energy
white cast iron
27. Sound waves sent through a material - much like sonar. Internal defects appear because they use more energy to go through it.
Frequency modulation
Ultrasonic inspection
cos
n%
28. Majority silicon X>1.5% for graphite. Graphite in flakes that cause stress points
if 100% efficient
high carbon steel
thermoset rubbers
grey cast iron
29. Resulting from combined effect of stresses set up within the metal
Laminated glass
manganese and silicon alloy
stress corrosion
if 100% efficient
30. Resulting from exposure to oxygen in the atmosphere - chemical fumes - steam - flue gas. creates a layer of metal oxide.
Impressed current
Dye penetration test
Dry corrosion
medium carbon steel
31. 0.6%<X<1% carbon. almost entirely pearlite with cementite x>0.8% for high strength and wear
Satellite
Radio antenna length
n
high carbon steel
32. 0.15%<X<0.3% carbon. more pearlite - most common steel. weldable up to 0.2 used in structures
Low carbon steel
Attenuation
mild steel
Dry corrosion
33. Low pressure
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34. Soft - ductile
cold rolling
hot rolling
High frequency
ferrite
35. Supply current to the rotating commutator from an external source
Radio antenna length
Hardening
Brushes
Medium earth orbit
36. Us a metal that is more reactive. It is connect to another metal and corrodes instead of the other metal. the Anode is replaced periodically
Strain
wet corrosion/electrochemical corrosion
Sacrifical anode
modulation
37. 100khz
Normalising
white cast iron
AM
closed die forging
38. Better properties that would come from machining
AM
forging properties
white cast iron
Normalising
39. Solid at room temp - weak secondary bonds. can be reheated multiply times.
sin
Twisted pair cable
thermosoftening polymer
hot rolling
40. 1%<X<2% carbon. more cementite - used for files
Ultrasonic inspection
Potential energy
ultra- high carbon steel
DC motor
41. A solid state component made from three layers of semiconductor material that can amplify the strenght of an electric signal or act as an electronic switch
MA
Normalising
Mobiles
Transistor
42. Maximum bending moments X distance to natural axis/ second moment of area
cementite
cos
Dry corrosion
bending stress
43. Glass that is strengthened by introducing stress through rapid heating and cooling of the glass surfaces
Laminated glass
Tempered Glass
ferrite
High frequency
44. A method of transmitting signals by changing the frequency of a wave
Frequency modulation
Low earth orbit
thermosoftening polymer
Bandwidth
45. Controlled cooling after heating metal to attain a degree of hardness. removes internal stresses
Tempering
Kinetic energy
malleable cast iron
FM
46. Can only be softened once - bonded strongly - generally stronger that thermoplastics. stronger secondary bonds
Frequency modulation
thermosetting polymers
Low carbon steel
white cast iron
47. An orbit less than 1 -500 km. above the Earth's surface.
Low earth orbit
medium carbon steel
Brushes
Amplitude modulation
48. Vertical
Ultrasonic inspection
sin
drop forging
closed die forging
49. MA=VR
mild steel
if 100% efficient
Bandwidth
AM
50. Ma/vr x 100/1
n%
ultra- high carbon steel
Annealing
white cast iron