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Test your basic knowledge |
Engineering Studies
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Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Use of xrays passed through the material to make a visual record of internal structures on specially sensitized film
Radiography
Sacrifical anode
tungsten alloy
n%
2. 100khz
Uniform attack
AM
Concrete
Geosynchronous orbit
3. Based on the principle that magnetic materials will have distorted magnetic fields in the vicinity of material defects
chromium alloy
Magnetic inspection
Medium earth orbit
Bandwidth
4. Load/area
bending stress
Annealing
stress
drop forging
5. Low pressure
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6. 0.3%<X<0.6% carbon. mostly pear- lite - heat treatable. 0.4 used in axles
medium carbon steel
forging
n%
cold rolling
7. Can only be softened once - bonded strongly - generally stronger that thermoplastics. stronger secondary bonds
thermosetting polymers
manganese and silicon alloy
spalling concrete
Potential energy
8. Resulting from exposure to oxygen in the atmosphere - chemical fumes - steam - flue gas. creates a layer of metal oxide.
cold rolling
Sacrifical anode
Dry corrosion
MA
9. MA=VR
Hardening
if 100% efficient
Laminated glass
Attenuation
10. Used where scarifical anodes cannot supply enough protection - offshore oil rigs - buried pipes - big things. protection is provided by connecting a rectifier to provide a direct current source between the anode and the metal being protected.
Impressed current
Hardening
nickel alloy
thermoplastic rubbers
11. When upper die is dropped on bottom
malleable cast iron
Brushes
drop forging
Amplitude modulation
12. Good wear - case hardening. ball bearings
pearlite
stress corrosion
Transistor
chromium alloy
13. An orbit in which a satellite orbits Earth at the same rate as Earth rotates and thus stays over the same place all the time
high carbon steel
Potential energy
Frequency modulation
Geosynchronous orbit
14. Produces; harder - stronger and less ductile product
if 100% efficient
rectifier
cold rolling
thermoplastic rubbers
15. Dye is sprayed onto a surface - with excess being wiped away - meaning any left on the piece would be in cracks that exist in it. A developer is then added to it to expose any left over - I.e in the cracks
sin
AC motor
n
Dye penetration test
16. A cable made of optical fibers that can transmit large amounts of information at the speed of light
Dry corrosion
fibre optic cable
rectifier
if 100% efficient
17. Results from the changing anode and cathode regions over the entire surface
MA
Uniform attack
grey cast iron
thermosoftening polymer
18. 0.15%<X<0.3% carbon. more pearlite - most common steel. weldable up to 0.2 used in structures
nodular graphite cast iron
AC motor
Commutator
mild steel
19. The quantity of information that can be transmitted through a communication medium in a given amount of time.
nickel alloy
Bandwidth
cementite
bending stress
20. Makes brittle by heating and then cooling quickly - less flexible. Red Heat then quenching
wet corrosion/electrochemical corrosion
Tempered Glass
ferrite
Hardening
21. These have weaker secondary bonds which allow the stretching
bending stress
nickel alloy
thermosoftening polymer
thermoplastic rubbers
22. A method of transmitting signals by changing the frequency of a wave
Frequency modulation
stress
Kinetic energy
elastomers=what
23. High pressure
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24. Squeezing of the hot metal between two shaped dies excess is cut off
Attenuation
Geosynchronous orbit
extrusion
closed die forging
25. x<0.15% carbon. ferrite. good for cold working - rolling sheets
Attenuation
Mobiles
chromium alloy
Low carbon steel
26. X<1% silicon no graphite - has carbon/carbide. very brittle
ultra- high carbon steel
Mobiles
Geosynchronous orbit
white cast iron
27. Usually used together - strengthening and toughness
n%
closed die forging
high carbon steel
manganese and silicon alloy
28. Steel reinforcing rusts - rust has a greater volume concrete then breaks of as a result.
Annealing
chromium alloy
spalling concrete
Medium earth orbit
29. An orbit less than 1 -500 km. above the Earth's surface.
cold rolling
stress
Low earth orbit
Annealing
30. Good high temp wear - tools
AM
Bandwidth
tungsten alloy
cos
31. A solid state component made from three layers of semiconductor material that can amplify the strenght of an electric signal or act as an electronic switch
thermoset rubbers
Transistor
stress corrosion
Concrete
32. Supply current to the rotating commutator from an external source
modulation
Brushes
Mobiles
thermosoftening polymer
33. Good toughness and fatigue. high strength structures
thermoset rubbers
Fluorescent test
sin
nickel alloy
34. Ma/vr
thermoplastic rubbers
n
drop forging
Strain
35. Sound waves sent through a material - much like sonar. Internal defects appear because they use more energy to go through it.
thermoset rubbers
Radiography
Ultrasonic inspection
Normalising
36. Between 2000-35 -700km above the earth's surface.
Bandwidth
hot rolling
Medium earth orbit
n%
37. 100GHZ+
Satellite
Strain
Bernoulli's principle low speed
Geosynchronous orbit
38. Ma/vr x 100/1
Ultrasonic inspection
Low carbon steel
n%
Sacrifical anode
39. Softening a material such as metal by controlled heating and cooling. This makes the metal less brittle and more easily adaptable. Soaking till austenite then cooling slowly. large grains
VR
Tempering
wet corrosion/electrochemical corrosion
Annealing
40. Better properties that would come from machining
Brushes
forging properties
Dye penetration test
mild steel
41. Forming of metal by compressive force above recrystallization point.
Laminated glass
Bandwidth
forging
Twisted pair cable
42. Solid at room temp - weak secondary bonds. can be reheated multiply times.
sin
Ultrasonic inspection
thermosoftening polymer
forging
43. Area load piston/area of effort piston
VR
modulation
pearlite
sin
44. 1/2Xmass X velocity X velocity
nickel alloy
Kinetic energy
forging
Potential energy
45. 10MHZ
Concrete
wet corrosion/electrochemical corrosion
FM
Medium earth orbit
46. Occurs when the metal is hammered by a vertically moving tool onto a stationary tool
cementite
medium carbon steel
DC motor
open die forging
47. Vertical
sin
forging
Satellite
Geosynchronous orbit
48. AC to DC
rectifier
stress corrosion
Annealing
medium carbon steel
49. Being forced - under pressure - through a hole like toothpaste. either hot or cold
Bandwidth
Mobiles
extrusion
thermoplastic rubbers
50. 1GHZ
Transistor
Mobiles
Potential energy
cementite
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