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Test your basic knowledge |
Engineering Studies
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Resulting from exposure to damp environments and liquids.
Satellite
wet corrosion/electrochemical corrosion
Concrete
Transistor
2. 0.15%<X<0.3% carbon. more pearlite - most common steel. weldable up to 0.2 used in structures
mild steel
nickel alloy
wet corrosion/electrochemical corrosion
forging
3. Vertical
sin
Low carbon steel
malleable cast iron
Attenuation
4. Based on the principle that magnetic materials will have distorted magnetic fields in the vicinity of material defects
Magnetic inspection
Laminated glass
Bandwidth
Hardening
5. AC to DC
malleable cast iron
Uniform attack
manganese and silicon alloy
rectifier
6. 1GHZ
Mobiles
sin
stress corrosion
Attenuation
7. Steel reinforcing rusts - rust has a greater volume concrete then breaks of as a result.
n%
spalling concrete
Hardening
Geosynchronous orbit
8. Softening a material such as metal by controlled heating and cooling. This makes the metal less brittle and more easily adaptable. Soaking till austenite then cooling slowly. large grains
Annealing
VR
malleable cast iron
Low carbon steel
9. Maximum bending moments X distance to natural axis/ second moment of area
bending stress
DC motor
AM
nickel alloy
10. Sound waves sent through a material - much like sonar. Internal defects appear because they use more energy to go through it.
Potential energy
Ultrasonic inspection
shear stress
High frequency
11. Forming of metal by compressive force above recrystallization point.
forging
extrusion
Frequency modulation
stress
12. 10MHZ
FM
Low earth orbit
Tempering
AC motor
13. Resulting from exposure to oxygen in the atmosphere - chemical fumes - steam - flue gas. creates a layer of metal oxide.
stress corrosion
Dry corrosion
manganese and silicon alloy
Hardening
14. Good high temp wear - tools
Strain
nodular graphite cast iron
tungsten alloy
Normalising
15. Field winding parallel to armature winding. Bad for direct coupling
wet corrosion/electrochemical corrosion
DC motor
grey cast iron
drop forging
16. Low pressure
17. Good wear - case hardening. ball bearings
Low carbon steel
chromium alloy
thermosoftening polymer
Magnetic inspection
18. Can be reflected of the ionosphere - 3 to 30 megahertz
Dry corrosion
white cast iron
rectifier
High frequency
19. Mass X gravity X height
cold rolling
Potential energy
white cast iron
thermosoftening polymer
20. Squeezing of the hot metal between two shaped dies excess is cut off
Tempering
Commutator
Dry corrosion
closed die forging
21. Better properties that would come from machining
forging properties
stress corrosion
closed die forging
Tempered Glass
22. A cable made of optical fibers that can transmit large amounts of information at the speed of light
shear stress
Attenuation
fibre optic cable
stress corrosion
23. A strong hard building material composed of sand and gravel and cement and water
Concrete
spalling concrete
tungsten alloy
Brushes
24. A motor that is light - rugged and very reliable - runs on ac current and are more common in robotics. Can only run at a certain speed
Commutator
Tempered Glass
AC motor
Strain
25. Dye is sprayed onto a surface - with excess being wiped away - meaning any left on the piece would be in cracks that exist in it. A developer is then added to it to expose any left over - I.e in the cracks
ultra- high carbon steel
Potential energy
Laminated glass
Dye penetration test
26. Being forced - under pressure - through a hole like toothpaste. either hot or cold
manganese and silicon alloy
tungsten alloy
stress corrosion
extrusion
27. 0.3%<X<0.6% carbon. mostly pear- lite - heat treatable. 0.4 used in axles
Attenuation
Twisted pair cable
medium carbon steel
Satellite
28. Produces; harder - stronger and less ductile product
ultra- high carbon steel
closed die forging
medium carbon steel
cold rolling
29. Involves heating the piece above Red heat and then letting it cool in air. causes smaller grains
thermosetting polymers
Normalising
Kinetic energy
closed die forging
30. Makes brittle by heating and then cooling quickly - less flexible. Red Heat then quenching
Annealing
thermosoftening polymer
Tempering
Hardening
31. Usually used together - strengthening and toughness
fibre optic cable
thermoset rubbers
manganese and silicon alloy
forging properties
32. 1%<X<2% carbon. more cementite - used for files
Ultrasonic inspection
forging
ultra- high carbon steel
AM
33. Rubbers
tungsten alloy
elastomers=what
rectifier
hot rolling
34. Horizontal
Sacrifical anode
cos
Hardening
tungsten alloy
35. Soft - ductile
Concrete
Ultrasonic inspection
forging
ferrite
36. Dye is sprayed onto a surface - with excess being wiped away - meaning any left on the piece would be in cracks that exist in it. A Fluorescent light is turned on to expose any left over - I.e in the cracks
Fluorescent test
closed die forging
rectifier
cold rolling
37. Glass made with plates of plastic or resin or other material between two sheets of glass to prevent shattering
pearlite
tungsten alloy
Tempered Glass
Laminated glass
38. 1/2Xmass X velocity X velocity
Normalising
Kinetic energy
Frequency modulation
Attenuation
39. Us a metal that is more reactive. It is connect to another metal and corrodes instead of the other metal. the Anode is replaced periodically
if 100% efficient
Sacrifical anode
thermoset rubbers
Frequency modulation
40. Small amounts of magnesium to make spheres instead of flakes. thus no stress concentrations
ultra- high carbon steel
Bernoulli's principle low speed
nodular graphite cast iron
fibre optic cable
41. A method of transmitting signals by changing the amplitude of a waves
manganese and silicon alloy
Amplitude modulation
Frequency modulation
Bernoulli's principle high speed
42. When upper die is dropped on bottom
Concrete
Impressed current
drop forging
spalling concrete
43. Load/area
Concrete
grey cast iron
n%
stress
44. 0.6%<X<1% carbon. almost entirely pearlite with cementite x>0.8% for high strength and wear
AC motor
high carbon steel
ultra- high carbon steel
if 100% efficient
45. Used where scarifical anodes cannot supply enough protection - offshore oil rigs - buried pipes - big things. protection is provided by connecting a rectifier to provide a direct current source between the anode and the metal being protected.
Impressed current
Mobiles
Dry corrosion
manganese and silicon alloy
46. A device that converts the AC inside a DC generator to a DC output or converts a DC supply to an AC inside a DC motor.keeping the armature rotating
FM
Twisted pair cable
hot rolling
Commutator
47. An orbit less than 1 -500 km. above the Earth's surface.
Low earth orbit
Radiography
thermoplastic rubbers
nickel alloy
48. Good toughness and fatigue. high strength structures
Medium earth orbit
nickel alloy
forging
Bernoulli's principle high speed
49. Difference/original
Strain
extrusion
Bernoulli's principle high speed
modulation
50. An orbit in which a satellite orbits Earth at the same rate as Earth rotates and thus stays over the same place all the time
Geosynchronous orbit
shear stress
Potential energy
VR