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Test your basic knowledge |
Engineering Studies
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Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Solid at room temp - weak secondary bonds. can be reheated multiply times.
Normalising
wet corrosion/electrochemical corrosion
Kinetic energy
thermosoftening polymer
2. A method of transmitting signals by changing the frequency of a wave
Concrete
modulation
Frequency modulation
Dye penetration test
3. Resulting from combined effect of stresses set up within the metal
Low carbon steel
Dry corrosion
stress corrosion
rectifier
4. Usually used together - strengthening and toughness
Sacrifical anode
Annealing
manganese and silicon alloy
Amplitude modulation
5. AC to DC
manganese and silicon alloy
rectifier
Uniform attack
shear stress
6. Controlled cooling after heating metal to attain a degree of hardness. removes internal stresses
thermosetting polymers
Concrete
Bandwidth
Tempering
7. A cable made of optical fibers that can transmit large amounts of information at the speed of light
Kinetic energy
fibre optic cable
n
Frequency modulation
8. Vertical
cos
Commutator
ultra- high carbon steel
sin
9. Results from the changing anode and cathode regions over the entire surface
Laminated glass
thermosoftening polymer
Uniform attack
Strain
10. Sound waves sent through a material - much like sonar. Internal defects appear because they use more energy to go through it.
Magnetic inspection
open die forging
Ultrasonic inspection
Uniform attack
11. Supply current to the rotating commutator from an external source
drop forging
cos
Brushes
tungsten alloy
12. Produces; harder - stronger and less ductile product
Low carbon steel
Medium earth orbit
Satellite
cold rolling
13. 0.3%<X<0.6% carbon. mostly pear- lite - heat treatable. 0.4 used in axles
manganese and silicon alloy
medium carbon steel
Ultrasonic inspection
nodular graphite cast iron
14. These have weaker secondary bonds which allow the stretching
thermoplastic rubbers
grey cast iron
elastomers=what
Dry corrosion
15. Resulting from exposure to damp environments and liquids.
Tempering
Fluorescent test
malleable cast iron
wet corrosion/electrochemical corrosion
16. A method of transmitting signals by changing the amplitude of a waves
Amplitude modulation
Dye penetration test
sin
spalling concrete
17. 10MHZ
FM
Strain
n
thermoset rubbers
18. Area load piston/area of effort piston
Strain
VR
tungsten alloy
n%
19. Ma/vr x 100/1
n%
manganese and silicon alloy
DC motor
AM
20. 0.15%<X<0.3% carbon. more pearlite - most common steel. weldable up to 0.2 used in structures
FM
thermoset rubbers
mild steel
Satellite
21. Good wear - case hardening. ball bearings
Brushes
chromium alloy
Tempered Glass
cold rolling
22. Small amounts of magnesium to make spheres instead of flakes. thus no stress concentrations
Hardening
hot rolling
nodular graphite cast iron
Tempering
23. Better properties that would come from machining
Tempering
AC motor
forging properties
hot rolling
24. Squeezing of the hot metal between two shaped dies excess is cut off
closed die forging
Radiography
chromium alloy
High frequency
25. 1%<X<2% carbon. more cementite - used for files
Attenuation
ultra- high carbon steel
forging properties
medium carbon steel
26. A strong hard building material composed of sand and gravel and cement and water
Concrete
Mobiles
open die forging
mild steel
27. Hard - brittle
Tempering
Kinetic energy
thermoplastic rubbers
cementite
28. An orbit in which a satellite orbits Earth at the same rate as Earth rotates and thus stays over the same place all the time
fibre optic cable
Geosynchronous orbit
thermoset rubbers
Impressed current
29. An orbit less than 1 -500 km. above the Earth's surface.
Amplitude modulation
elastomers=what
Low earth orbit
fibre optic cable
30. A motor that is light - rugged and very reliable - runs on ac current and are more common in robotics. Can only run at a certain speed
AC motor
Attenuation
chromium alloy
Magnetic inspection
31. Can be reflected of the ionosphere - 3 to 30 megahertz
cos
extrusion
Transistor
High frequency
32. Softening a material such as metal by controlled heating and cooling. This makes the metal less brittle and more easily adaptable. Soaking till austenite then cooling slowly. large grains
Bernoulli's principle high speed
Ultrasonic inspection
Annealing
medium carbon steel
33. Mass X gravity X height
Transistor
Bernoulli's principle low speed
Potential energy
manganese and silicon alloy
34. A device that converts the AC inside a DC generator to a DC output or converts a DC supply to an AC inside a DC motor.keeping the armature rotating
Fluorescent test
Medium earth orbit
Commutator
bending stress
35. Elongation of grain flow in direction of rolling
grey cast iron
hot rolling
high carbon steel
tungsten alloy
36. Involves heating the piece above Red heat and then letting it cool in air. causes smaller grains
Normalising
Concrete
Fluorescent test
chromium alloy
37. Good high temp wear - tools
Brushes
white cast iron
tungsten alloy
closed die forging
38. Use of xrays passed through the material to make a visual record of internal structures on specially sensitized film
Radiography
Twisted pair cable
modulation
high carbon steel
39. Good toughness and fatigue. high strength structures
rectifier
elastomers=what
thermosoftening polymer
nickel alloy
40. MA=VR
FM
high carbon steel
if 100% efficient
Kinetic energy
41. Load/effort
high carbon steel
malleable cast iron
MA
FM
42. A solid state component made from three layers of semiconductor material that can amplify the strenght of an electric signal or act as an electronic switch
Normalising
Bernoulli's principle low speed
Transistor
chromium alloy
43. Being forced - under pressure - through a hole like toothpaste. either hot or cold
Concrete
Hardening
extrusion
DC motor
44. Allows for another signal to be sent along the carrier signal
hot rolling
Geosynchronous orbit
modulation
shear stress
45. 100khz
grey cast iron
AM
bending stress
malleable cast iron
46. Degradation of a signal as it travels over a cable. Attenuation increased with higher frequencies
Attenuation
elastomers=what
Satellite
tungsten alloy
47. High pressure
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48. Rubbers
Radiography
elastomers=what
Sacrifical anode
Tempering
49. Soaked cast iron at 870c for long time then cooled slow
fibre optic cable
malleable cast iron
n%
if 100% efficient
50. Used where scarifical anodes cannot supply enough protection - offshore oil rigs - buried pipes - big things. protection is provided by connecting a rectifier to provide a direct current source between the anode and the metal being protected.
Impressed current
if 100% efficient
fibre optic cable
thermoset rubbers
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