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Test your basic knowledge |
Engineering Studies
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Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An orbit in which a satellite orbits Earth at the same rate as Earth rotates and thus stays over the same place all the time
drop forging
AC motor
modulation
Geosynchronous orbit
2. Difference/original
thermoplastic rubbers
Radiography
pearlite
Strain
3. Occurs when the metal is hammered by a vertically moving tool onto a stationary tool
open die forging
Uniform attack
stress corrosion
thermoset rubbers
4. Degradation of a signal as it travels over a cable. Attenuation increased with higher frequencies
Kinetic energy
Attenuation
if 100% efficient
Bernoulli's principle low speed
5. Field winding parallel to armature winding. Bad for direct coupling
Bernoulli's principle low speed
Concrete
DC motor
Annealing
6. Low pressure
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7. x<0.15% carbon. ferrite. good for cold working - rolling sheets
ultra- high carbon steel
Low carbon steel
Commutator
stress
8. 0.15%<X<0.3% carbon. more pearlite - most common steel. weldable up to 0.2 used in structures
forging properties
Attenuation
wet corrosion/electrochemical corrosion
mild steel
9. Controlled cooling after heating metal to attain a degree of hardness. removes internal stresses
Tempering
Commutator
ultra- high carbon steel
Annealing
10. A cable made of optical fibers that can transmit large amounts of information at the speed of light
closed die forging
thermosetting polymers
fibre optic cable
mild steel
11. 0.3%<X<0.6% carbon. mostly pear- lite - heat treatable. 0.4 used in axles
cos
medium carbon steel
Potential energy
Laminated glass
12. Based on the principle that magnetic materials will have distorted magnetic fields in the vicinity of material defects
tungsten alloy
MA
Magnetic inspection
Bernoulli's principle low speed
13. Area parallel to force
cementite
high carbon steel
n%
shear stress
14. An orbit less than 1 -500 km. above the Earth's surface.
if 100% efficient
drop forging
ultra- high carbon steel
Low earth orbit
15. AC to DC
cos
ferrite
Potential energy
rectifier
16. A method of transmitting signals by changing the frequency of a wave
mild steel
wet corrosion/electrochemical corrosion
Frequency modulation
stress
17. Steel reinforcing rusts - rust has a greater volume concrete then breaks of as a result.
tungsten alloy
thermoset rubbers
Satellite
spalling concrete
18. High pressure
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19. Dye is sprayed onto a surface - with excess being wiped away - meaning any left on the piece would be in cracks that exist in it. A developer is then added to it to expose any left over - I.e in the cracks
thermoset rubbers
Dye penetration test
drop forging
ultra- high carbon steel
20. Mass X gravity X height
Impressed current
Annealing
Potential energy
Satellite
21. A strong hard building material composed of sand and gravel and cement and water
fibre optic cable
nodular graphite cast iron
elastomers=what
Concrete
22. Softening a material such as metal by controlled heating and cooling. This makes the metal less brittle and more easily adaptable. Soaking till austenite then cooling slowly. large grains
Annealing
Hardening
n
MA
23. Allows for another signal to be sent along the carrier signal
modulation
chromium alloy
medium carbon steel
stress corrosion
24. Glass that is strengthened by introducing stress through rapid heating and cooling of the glass surfaces
drop forging
Tempered Glass
Kinetic energy
bending stress
25. Between 2000-35 -700km above the earth's surface.
Normalising
Medium earth orbit
Attenuation
MA
26. Hard - brittle
cementite
Attenuation
mild steel
bending stress
27. Hard - strong
Radio antenna length
n
pearlite
grey cast iron
28. Being forced - under pressure - through a hole like toothpaste. either hot or cold
extrusion
n%
Potential energy
forging properties
29. Resulting from exposure to oxygen in the atmosphere - chemical fumes - steam - flue gas. creates a layer of metal oxide.
Impressed current
Radiography
Dry corrosion
malleable cast iron
30. Better properties that would come from machining
DC motor
Normalising
forging properties
ferrite
31. X<1% silicon no graphite - has carbon/carbide. very brittle
n
white cast iron
Geosynchronous orbit
Low carbon steel
32. 1GHZ
Twisted pair cable
Low earth orbit
Mobiles
Magnetic inspection
33. Produces; harder - stronger and less ductile product
Bandwidth
cold rolling
Radio antenna length
Twisted pair cable
34. Soft - ductile
AM
closed die forging
high carbon steel
ferrite
35. Maximum bending moments X distance to natural axis/ second moment of area
Mobiles
sin
cos
bending stress
36. 1/2Xmass X velocity X velocity
Normalising
thermosoftening polymer
Satellite
Kinetic energy
37. Majority silicon X>1.5% for graphite. Graphite in flakes that cause stress points
AC motor
grey cast iron
Bernoulli's principle low speed
thermoplastic rubbers
38. 0.6%<X<1% carbon. almost entirely pearlite with cementite x>0.8% for high strength and wear
Twisted pair cable
rectifier
Frequency modulation
high carbon steel
39. Use of xrays passed through the material to make a visual record of internal structures on specially sensitized film
bending stress
Low carbon steel
Radiography
ultra- high carbon steel
40. 100GHZ+
fibre optic cable
Satellite
chromium alloy
thermosetting polymers
41. Involves heating the piece above Red heat and then letting it cool in air. causes smaller grains
AM
Low earth orbit
thermosetting polymers
Normalising
42. 10MHZ
FM
elastomers=what
Hardening
cementite
43. Good toughness and fatigue. high strength structures
Sacrifical anode
Hardening
nickel alloy
Commutator
44. Supply current to the rotating commutator from an external source
Brushes
Sacrifical anode
Ultrasonic inspection
high carbon steel
45. Resulting from exposure to damp environments and liquids.
cold rolling
wet corrosion/electrochemical corrosion
Concrete
Potential energy
46. Ma/vr x 100/1
Annealing
tungsten alloy
n%
pearlite
47. Area load piston/area of effort piston
Concrete
Impressed current
extrusion
VR
48. A method of transmitting signals by changing the amplitude of a waves
Amplitude modulation
Transistor
modulation
forging properties
49. Results from the changing anode and cathode regions over the entire surface
Bernoulli's principle high speed
Uniform attack
Concrete
cementite
50. Can only be softened once - bonded strongly - generally stronger that thermoplastics. stronger secondary bonds
if 100% efficient
closed die forging
Radiography
thermosetting polymers
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