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Test your basic knowledge |
Engineering Studies
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Sound waves sent through a material - much like sonar. Internal defects appear because they use more energy to go through it.
Radiography
VR
Bernoulli's principle low speed
Ultrasonic inspection
2. The greater the sulphur the harder the rubber to stretch
tungsten alloy
Kinetic energy
High frequency
thermoset rubbers
3. Area parallel to force
Low earth orbit
shear stress
thermosoftening polymer
High frequency
4. Glass that is strengthened by introducing stress through rapid heating and cooling of the glass surfaces
Tempered Glass
bending stress
Impressed current
Sacrifical anode
5. A flexible communications cable that contains pairs of insulated copper wires that are twisted together for reduction of EMI and RFI and covered with an outer insulating jacket.
rectifier
Twisted pair cable
Bernoulli's principle high speed
closed die forging
6. An orbit less than 1 -500 km. above the Earth's surface.
Low earth orbit
Magnetic inspection
manganese and silicon alloy
n%
7. Field winding parallel to armature winding. Bad for direct coupling
Mobiles
Twisted pair cable
Laminated glass
DC motor
8. Produces; harder - stronger and less ductile product
cold rolling
drop forging
Concrete
n
9. A solid state component made from three layers of semiconductor material that can amplify the strenght of an electric signal or act as an electronic switch
Medium earth orbit
Amplitude modulation
modulation
Transistor
10. Good wear - case hardening. ball bearings
stress corrosion
chromium alloy
thermosetting polymers
High frequency
11. Squeezing of the hot metal between two shaped dies excess is cut off
FM
closed die forging
Transistor
VR
12. Hard - brittle
sin
cementite
FM
nodular graphite cast iron
13. Mass X gravity X height
Potential energy
Radiography
stress
pearlite
14. A method of transmitting signals by changing the amplitude of a waves
forging
High frequency
grey cast iron
Amplitude modulation
15. Low pressure
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16. Resulting from exposure to oxygen in the atmosphere - chemical fumes - steam - flue gas. creates a layer of metal oxide.
Ultrasonic inspection
Dry corrosion
sin
ultra- high carbon steel
17. When upper die is dropped on bottom
Low carbon steel
drop forging
Dry corrosion
fibre optic cable
18. 1/4 of the wavelength (higher better)
Radio antenna length
AM
medium carbon steel
Ultrasonic inspection
19. Resulting from exposure to damp environments and liquids.
cold rolling
wet corrosion/electrochemical corrosion
manganese and silicon alloy
n
20. Elongation of grain flow in direction of rolling
Brushes
hot rolling
extrusion
High frequency
21. 100khz
high carbon steel
AM
Low earth orbit
n%
22. Solid at room temp - weak secondary bonds. can be reheated multiply times.
thermosoftening polymer
forging
High frequency
pearlite
23. A device that converts the AC inside a DC generator to a DC output or converts a DC supply to an AC inside a DC motor.keeping the armature rotating
Commutator
medium carbon steel
ferrite
elastomers=what
24. 0.3%<X<0.6% carbon. mostly pear- lite - heat treatable. 0.4 used in axles
ferrite
Normalising
Sacrifical anode
medium carbon steel
25. Involves heating the piece above Red heat and then letting it cool in air. causes smaller grains
DC motor
stress corrosion
Fluorescent test
Normalising
26. Good toughness and fatigue. high strength structures
Brushes
nickel alloy
Tempered Glass
Uniform attack
27. Difference/original
Dye penetration test
Bandwidth
Strain
modulation
28. The quantity of information that can be transmitted through a communication medium in a given amount of time.
shear stress
bending stress
thermosetting polymers
Bandwidth
29. Controlled cooling after heating metal to attain a degree of hardness. removes internal stresses
Tempering
thermosetting polymers
manganese and silicon alloy
pearlite
30. Soaked cast iron at 870c for long time then cooled slow
Dry corrosion
Annealing
Brushes
malleable cast iron
31. 1%<X<2% carbon. more cementite - used for files
thermoset rubbers
fibre optic cable
ultra- high carbon steel
n%
32. Used where scarifical anodes cannot supply enough protection - offshore oil rigs - buried pipes - big things. protection is provided by connecting a rectifier to provide a direct current source between the anode and the metal being protected.
n
Impressed current
Tempering
closed die forging
33. 100GHZ+
Satellite
ultra- high carbon steel
MA
high carbon steel
34. Occurs when the metal is hammered by a vertically moving tool onto a stationary tool
Frequency modulation
Bandwidth
Amplitude modulation
open die forging
35. Dye is sprayed onto a surface - with excess being wiped away - meaning any left on the piece would be in cracks that exist in it. A Fluorescent light is turned on to expose any left over - I.e in the cracks
Bernoulli's principle high speed
Fluorescent test
Amplitude modulation
wet corrosion/electrochemical corrosion
36. A motor that is light - rugged and very reliable - runs on ac current and are more common in robotics. Can only run at a certain speed
malleable cast iron
AC motor
Geosynchronous orbit
n
37. 0.6%<X<1% carbon. almost entirely pearlite with cementite x>0.8% for high strength and wear
high carbon steel
chromium alloy
Laminated glass
Kinetic energy
38. AC to DC
stress
Magnetic inspection
AC motor
rectifier
39. Based on the principle that magnetic materials will have distorted magnetic fields in the vicinity of material defects
AC motor
hot rolling
Magnetic inspection
ferrite
40. 1/2Xmass X velocity X velocity
Sacrifical anode
Kinetic energy
Frequency modulation
Concrete
41. An orbit in which a satellite orbits Earth at the same rate as Earth rotates and thus stays over the same place all the time
Geosynchronous orbit
spalling concrete
if 100% efficient
Frequency modulation
42. Us a metal that is more reactive. It is connect to another metal and corrodes instead of the other metal. the Anode is replaced periodically
grey cast iron
FM
Sacrifical anode
n%
43. Supply current to the rotating commutator from an external source
Brushes
Impressed current
extrusion
Attenuation
44. Soft - ductile
extrusion
stress
ferrite
hot rolling
45. Maximum bending moments X distance to natural axis/ second moment of area
chromium alloy
cold rolling
Concrete
bending stress
46. Area load piston/area of effort piston
Commutator
Dry corrosion
VR
thermosoftening polymer
47. Use of xrays passed through the material to make a visual record of internal structures on specially sensitized film
Radiography
white cast iron
Bandwidth
MA
48. Horizontal
Uniform attack
cos
Transistor
Geosynchronous orbit
49. Makes brittle by heating and then cooling quickly - less flexible. Red Heat then quenching
Hardening
high carbon steel
Annealing
n%
50. Usually used together - strengthening and toughness
ferrite
Normalising
Uniform attack
manganese and silicon alloy