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Test your basic knowledge |
Engineering Studies
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A cable made of optical fibers that can transmit large amounts of information at the speed of light
fibre optic cable
Geosynchronous orbit
mild steel
Tempering
2. Allows for another signal to be sent along the carrier signal
Magnetic inspection
rectifier
Commutator
modulation
3. Resulting from exposure to damp environments and liquids.
shear stress
Transistor
stress corrosion
wet corrosion/electrochemical corrosion
4. 1GHZ
VR
MA
white cast iron
Mobiles
5. 0.3%<X<0.6% carbon. mostly pear- lite - heat treatable. 0.4 used in axles
Radio antenna length
open die forging
medium carbon steel
Strain
6. Can be reflected of the ionosphere - 3 to 30 megahertz
Low earth orbit
High frequency
nodular graphite cast iron
sin
7. Rubbers
sin
elastomers=what
nickel alloy
Tempering
8. Being forced - under pressure - through a hole like toothpaste. either hot or cold
Transistor
thermosetting polymers
sin
extrusion
9. Field winding parallel to armature winding. Bad for direct coupling
bending stress
medium carbon steel
Ultrasonic inspection
DC motor
10. A flexible communications cable that contains pairs of insulated copper wires that are twisted together for reduction of EMI and RFI and covered with an outer insulating jacket.
manganese and silicon alloy
Twisted pair cable
Magnetic inspection
Attenuation
11. Used where scarifical anodes cannot supply enough protection - offshore oil rigs - buried pipes - big things. protection is provided by connecting a rectifier to provide a direct current source between the anode and the metal being protected.
white cast iron
Impressed current
high carbon steel
thermoplastic rubbers
12. Involves heating the piece above Red heat and then letting it cool in air. causes smaller grains
drop forging
Fluorescent test
Normalising
Hardening
13. These have weaker secondary bonds which allow the stretching
shear stress
Fluorescent test
thermoplastic rubbers
n%
14. 1/4 of the wavelength (higher better)
open die forging
Radio antenna length
stress corrosion
Fluorescent test
15. Us a metal that is more reactive. It is connect to another metal and corrodes instead of the other metal. the Anode is replaced periodically
thermosetting polymers
thermoplastic rubbers
Sacrifical anode
Dye penetration test
16. Based on the principle that magnetic materials will have distorted magnetic fields in the vicinity of material defects
Magnetic inspection
stress corrosion
n%
shear stress
17. Low pressure
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18. Load/effort
MA
ultra- high carbon steel
manganese and silicon alloy
Laminated glass
19. Squeezing of the hot metal between two shaped dies excess is cut off
grey cast iron
Brushes
closed die forging
Fluorescent test
20. Hard - brittle
Twisted pair cable
cementite
Ultrasonic inspection
elastomers=what
21. Good toughness and fatigue. high strength structures
Attenuation
nickel alloy
Satellite
FM
22. Makes brittle by heating and then cooling quickly - less flexible. Red Heat then quenching
Uniform attack
Hardening
Fluorescent test
Satellite
23. An orbit less than 1 -500 km. above the Earth's surface.
FM
Frequency modulation
Low earth orbit
Medium earth orbit
24. Small amounts of magnesium to make spheres instead of flakes. thus no stress concentrations
fibre optic cable
manganese and silicon alloy
nodular graphite cast iron
cold rolling
25. Results from the changing anode and cathode regions over the entire surface
Uniform attack
shear stress
medium carbon steel
extrusion
26. AC to DC
hot rolling
Dry corrosion
mild steel
rectifier
27. Horizontal
n
cos
if 100% efficient
shear stress
28. A device that converts the AC inside a DC generator to a DC output or converts a DC supply to an AC inside a DC motor.keeping the armature rotating
Commutator
AC motor
thermoset rubbers
Brushes
29. Good high temp wear - tools
tungsten alloy
chromium alloy
n
grey cast iron
30. Hard - strong
Mobiles
pearlite
sin
Tempered Glass
31. Resulting from exposure to oxygen in the atmosphere - chemical fumes - steam - flue gas. creates a layer of metal oxide.
Hardening
Dry corrosion
cos
forging
32. Can only be softened once - bonded strongly - generally stronger that thermoplastics. stronger secondary bonds
Concrete
hot rolling
Bernoulli's principle high speed
thermosetting polymers
33. 0.15%<X<0.3% carbon. more pearlite - most common steel. weldable up to 0.2 used in structures
Tempered Glass
mild steel
thermoplastic rubbers
nickel alloy
34. Resulting from combined effect of stresses set up within the metal
MA
stress corrosion
AC motor
bending stress
35. A solid state component made from three layers of semiconductor material that can amplify the strenght of an electric signal or act as an electronic switch
Transistor
Sacrifical anode
chromium alloy
Mobiles
36. Glass made with plates of plastic or resin or other material between two sheets of glass to prevent shattering
extrusion
AC motor
Laminated glass
Fluorescent test
37. Ma/vr
DC motor
n
drop forging
Normalising
38. 0.6%<X<1% carbon. almost entirely pearlite with cementite x>0.8% for high strength and wear
nickel alloy
high carbon steel
cold rolling
ferrite
39. Good wear - case hardening. ball bearings
chromium alloy
extrusion
thermosetting polymers
drop forging
40. Forming of metal by compressive force above recrystallization point.
nodular graphite cast iron
forging
Geosynchronous orbit
modulation
41. The quantity of information that can be transmitted through a communication medium in a given amount of time.
Sacrifical anode
High frequency
Brushes
Bandwidth
42. Degradation of a signal as it travels over a cable. Attenuation increased with higher frequencies
Medium earth orbit
Attenuation
Impressed current
thermoset rubbers
43. 100GHZ+
forging properties
Satellite
closed die forging
cos
44. The greater the sulphur the harder the rubber to stretch
Commutator
manganese and silicon alloy
AC motor
thermoset rubbers
45. Usually used together - strengthening and toughness
manganese and silicon alloy
Fluorescent test
thermoset rubbers
High frequency
46. A strong hard building material composed of sand and gravel and cement and water
Concrete
thermosetting polymers
Geosynchronous orbit
fibre optic cable
47. Dye is sprayed onto a surface - with excess being wiped away - meaning any left on the piece would be in cracks that exist in it. A developer is then added to it to expose any left over - I.e in the cracks
stress corrosion
Dye penetration test
thermoset rubbers
thermosoftening polymer
48. Solid at room temp - weak secondary bonds. can be reheated multiply times.
thermosoftening polymer
white cast iron
AC motor
Tempered Glass
49. Ma/vr x 100/1
forging properties
thermoplastic rubbers
Dry corrosion
n%
50. A method of transmitting signals by changing the frequency of a wave
nickel alloy
Ultrasonic inspection
bending stress
Frequency modulation