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Test your basic knowledge |
Engineering Studies
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Solid at room temp - weak secondary bonds. can be reheated multiply times.
Annealing
cold rolling
thermosoftening polymer
Medium earth orbit
2. A device that converts the AC inside a DC generator to a DC output or converts a DC supply to an AC inside a DC motor.keeping the armature rotating
Transistor
Commutator
wet corrosion/electrochemical corrosion
thermosoftening polymer
3. Dye is sprayed onto a surface - with excess being wiped away - meaning any left on the piece would be in cracks that exist in it. A Fluorescent light is turned on to expose any left over - I.e in the cracks
Bernoulli's principle high speed
Strain
Laminated glass
Fluorescent test
4. 1/4 of the wavelength (higher better)
wet corrosion/electrochemical corrosion
Radio antenna length
Transistor
Twisted pair cable
5. Better properties that would come from machining
ferrite
high carbon steel
Strain
forging properties
6. The quantity of information that can be transmitted through a communication medium in a given amount of time.
Twisted pair cable
forging properties
Bandwidth
modulation
7. Glass that is strengthened by introducing stress through rapid heating and cooling of the glass surfaces
Tempered Glass
Amplitude modulation
AC motor
open die forging
8. Degradation of a signal as it travels over a cable. Attenuation increased with higher frequencies
forging properties
Commutator
Attenuation
manganese and silicon alloy
9. Field winding parallel to armature winding. Bad for direct coupling
DC motor
closed die forging
cold rolling
Radiography
10. 0.6%<X<1% carbon. almost entirely pearlite with cementite x>0.8% for high strength and wear
n
high carbon steel
grey cast iron
cold rolling
11. An orbit less than 1 -500 km. above the Earth's surface.
Low earth orbit
closed die forging
rectifier
bending stress
12. Usually used together - strengthening and toughness
rectifier
manganese and silicon alloy
n
High frequency
13. Soft - ductile
medium carbon steel
cementite
Normalising
ferrite
14. Between 2000-35 -700km above the earth's surface.
Normalising
High frequency
Uniform attack
Medium earth orbit
15. Mass X gravity X height
Normalising
Potential energy
bending stress
FM
16. 100khz
Bandwidth
Low carbon steel
AM
Tempering
17. 0.15%<X<0.3% carbon. more pearlite - most common steel. weldable up to 0.2 used in structures
mild steel
Laminated glass
modulation
Amplitude modulation
18. Load/area
Uniform attack
stress
high carbon steel
cementite
19. A method of transmitting signals by changing the amplitude of a waves
Amplitude modulation
AM
Brushes
Twisted pair cable
20. Ma/vr
malleable cast iron
cos
n
AM
21. Squeezing of the hot metal between two shaped dies excess is cut off
closed die forging
Attenuation
Geosynchronous orbit
Low earth orbit
22. AC to DC
rectifier
Tempering
spalling concrete
stress
23. 1%<X<2% carbon. more cementite - used for files
thermoset rubbers
ultra- high carbon steel
Low earth orbit
thermoplastic rubbers
24. Majority silicon X>1.5% for graphite. Graphite in flakes that cause stress points
grey cast iron
Dye penetration test
mild steel
Satellite
25. Good high temp wear - tools
forging properties
Amplitude modulation
Dye penetration test
tungsten alloy
26. Good toughness and fatigue. high strength structures
nickel alloy
thermosetting polymers
Dry corrosion
chromium alloy
27. An orbit in which a satellite orbits Earth at the same rate as Earth rotates and thus stays over the same place all the time
FM
Amplitude modulation
Geosynchronous orbit
n%
28. High pressure
29. Resulting from exposure to damp environments and liquids.
Amplitude modulation
wet corrosion/electrochemical corrosion
spalling concrete
cementite
30. Steel reinforcing rusts - rust has a greater volume concrete then breaks of as a result.
white cast iron
spalling concrete
Satellite
Magnetic inspection
31. A solid state component made from three layers of semiconductor material that can amplify the strenght of an electric signal or act as an electronic switch
thermoset rubbers
Mobiles
Transistor
wet corrosion/electrochemical corrosion
32. These have weaker secondary bonds which allow the stretching
thermoplastic rubbers
wet corrosion/electrochemical corrosion
Brushes
grey cast iron
33. A motor that is light - rugged and very reliable - runs on ac current and are more common in robotics. Can only run at a certain speed
Tempered Glass
AC motor
Dry corrosion
fibre optic cable
34. x<0.15% carbon. ferrite. good for cold working - rolling sheets
open die forging
Low carbon steel
nodular graphite cast iron
Uniform attack
35. Makes brittle by heating and then cooling quickly - less flexible. Red Heat then quenching
Tempered Glass
Sacrifical anode
Hardening
ultra- high carbon steel
36. Controlled cooling after heating metal to attain a degree of hardness. removes internal stresses
Attenuation
Tempering
Satellite
high carbon steel
37. Sound waves sent through a material - much like sonar. Internal defects appear because they use more energy to go through it.
AC motor
elastomers=what
Ultrasonic inspection
Radio antenna length
38. Good wear - case hardening. ball bearings
elastomers=what
AM
spalling concrete
chromium alloy
39. The greater the sulphur the harder the rubber to stretch
cos
DC motor
FM
thermoset rubbers
40. Used where scarifical anodes cannot supply enough protection - offshore oil rigs - buried pipes - big things. protection is provided by connecting a rectifier to provide a direct current source between the anode and the metal being protected.
nickel alloy
thermosetting polymers
Impressed current
if 100% efficient
41. Allows for another signal to be sent along the carrier signal
modulation
spalling concrete
Strain
ultra- high carbon steel
42. Based on the principle that magnetic materials will have distorted magnetic fields in the vicinity of material defects
ferrite
cementite
Radiography
Magnetic inspection
43. Can be reflected of the ionosphere - 3 to 30 megahertz
high carbon steel
High frequency
medium carbon steel
wet corrosion/electrochemical corrosion
44. Can only be softened once - bonded strongly - generally stronger that thermoplastics. stronger secondary bonds
Magnetic inspection
Low carbon steel
thermosetting polymers
cold rolling
45. A strong hard building material composed of sand and gravel and cement and water
grey cast iron
Concrete
AM
cold rolling
46. Involves heating the piece above Red heat and then letting it cool in air. causes smaller grains
Normalising
Ultrasonic inspection
nickel alloy
chromium alloy
47. Glass made with plates of plastic or resin or other material between two sheets of glass to prevent shattering
Sacrifical anode
high carbon steel
Laminated glass
Kinetic energy
48. Small amounts of magnesium to make spheres instead of flakes. thus no stress concentrations
Laminated glass
high carbon steel
stress
nodular graphite cast iron
49. Rubbers
cold rolling
Ultrasonic inspection
ferrite
elastomers=what
50. Difference/original
stress corrosion
Strain
forging
forging properties