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Test your basic knowledge |
Enlightenment Terms
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
history
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Absolute ruler who used his or her power to bring about political and social change
Social Contract
Catherine the Great reforms
Enlightened Despot
Natural Right
2. Modernized Austria's government & granted religious toleration & ended censorship & built hospitals & and abolished serfdom
Joseph II
Enlightened Despot
Oligarchy
Spread of Enlightenment
3. A government whose power is defined and limited by law
Joseph II
Enlightened Despot
Constitutional Government
Philosophe
4. Rule or law that governs human nature
Natural Law
Catherine the Great reforms
Cabinet
Physiocrat
5. Forced peasants to grow new crops & distributed seeds and tools & tolerated religious differences & reorganized government & and simplified laws (Prussia)
Philosophe
Censorship
Frederick the Great reforms
Salon
6. Absolute ruler who used his or her power to bring about political and social change
Natural Law
Absolute Monarch
Catherine the Great reforms
Enlightened Despot
7. A policy based on the idea that government should play as small a role as possible in the ecomony
Laissez Faire
Philosophe
Scientific Revolution
Absolute Monarch
8. Modernized Austria's government & granted religious toleration & ended censorship & built hospitals & and abolished serfdom
Natural Right
Cabinet
Constitutional Government
Joseph II
9. Rule or law that governs human nature
Philosophe
Divine Right
Natural Law
Natural Right
10. The leader of the majority party in Parliament (Britain)
Constitutional Government
Natural Law
Prime Minister
Salon
11. A group of parliamentary advisers to the king that set policy (Britain)
Social Contract
Laissez Faire
Constitutional Government
Cabinet
12. Belief that a rulers authority comes directly from God
Natural Right
Scientific Revolution
Divine Right
Scientific Revolution
13. Informal social gatherings at which writers & artists & philosophers & and others exchanged ideas
Censorship
Salon
Frederick the Great reforms
Divine Right
14. Informal social gatherings at which writers & artists & philosophers & and others exchanged ideas
Salon
Frederick the Great reforms
Joseph II
Natural Law
15. A major shift in thinking between 1500 and 1700 in Which modern science emerged as a new way of gaining knowledge about the natural world
Censorship
Prime Minister
Scientific Revolution
Absolute Monarch
16. A government whose power is defined and limited by law
Absolute Monarch
Prime Minister
Natural Right
Constitutional Government
17. A system of government in which a small group holds power
Oligarchy
Spread of Enlightenment
Cabinet
Philosophe
18. Forced peasants to grow new crops & distributed seeds and tools & tolerated religious differences & reorganized government & and simplified laws (Prussia)
Natural Law
Scientific Revolution
Social Contract
Frederick the Great reforms
19. Belief that a rulers authority comes directly from God
Censorship
Joseph II
Divine Right
Constitutional Government
20. Rights that belonged to all humans from birth
Natural Right
Joseph II
Spread of Enlightenment
Physiocrat
21. A ruler with complete authority over the government and the lives of the people
Joseph II
Oligarchy
Joseph II
Absolute Monarch
22. Made limited government and law reforms & granted nobles a charter of rights & criticized the institution of serfdom (Russia)
Laissez Faire
Catherine the Great reforms
Cabinet
Joseph II
23. Member of a group of Enlightenment thinkers who tried to apply the methods of science to the improvement of society
Catherine the Great reforms
Philosophe
Cabinet
Frederick the Great reforms
24. A major shift in thinking between 1500 and 1700 in Which modern science emerged as a new way of gaining knowledge about the natural world
Prime Minister
Social Contract
Natural Right
Scientific Revolution
25. Member of a group of Enlightenment thinkers who tried to apply the methods of science to the improvement of society
Natural Right
Frederick the Great reforms
Joseph II
Philosophe
26. Salons & novels & art & music & Enlightened Despots
Natural Law
Frederick the Great reforms
Spread of Enlightenment
Social Contract
27. Salons & novels & art & music & Enlightened Despots
Frederick the Great reforms
Prime Minister
Spread of Enlightenment
Joseph II
28. Agreement by which people give up their freedom to a government in order to avoid chaos
Divine Right
Censorship
Social Contract
Oligarchy
29. Restricting access to ideas and information
Catherine the Great reforms
Philosophe
Social Contract
Censorship
30. Agreement by which people give up their freedom to a government in order to avoid chaos
Cabinet
Social Contract
Natural Right
Spread of Enlightenment
31. A ruler with complete authority over the government and the lives of the people
Divine Right
Absolute Monarch
Censorship
Divine Right
32. A group of parliamentary advisers to the king that set policy (Britain)
Joseph II
Absolute Monarch
Cabinet
Laissez Faire
33. A system of government in which a small group holds power
Censorship
Spread of Enlightenment
Prime Minister
Oligarchy
34. A policy based on the idea that government should play as small a role as possible in the ecomony
Oligarchy
Prime Minister
Laissez Faire
Social Contract
35. Enlightenment thinker who searched for natural laws to explain economics
Social Contract
Frederick the Great reforms
Physiocrat
Salon
36. Rights that belonged to all humans from birth
Natural Right
Enlightened Despot
Divine Right
Laissez Faire
37. Enlightenment thinker who searched for natural laws to explain economics
Frederick the Great reforms
Prime Minister
Physiocrat
Natural Law
38. Made limited government and law reforms & granted nobles a charter of rights & criticized the institution of serfdom (Russia)
Catherine the Great reforms
Salon
Constitutional Government
Censorship
39. Restricting access to ideas and information
Scientific Revolution
Social Contract
Censorship
Philosophe
40. The leader of the majority party in Parliament (Britain)
Philosophe
Natural Right
Absolute Monarch
Prime Minister