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Test your basic knowledge |
Enlightenment Terms
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
history
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The leader of the majority party in Parliament (Britain)
Natural Law
Catherine the Great reforms
Constitutional Government
Prime Minister
2. Enlightenment thinker who searched for natural laws to explain economics
Philosophe
Spread of Enlightenment
Social Contract
Physiocrat
3. A ruler with complete authority over the government and the lives of the people
Censorship
Absolute Monarch
Spread of Enlightenment
Natural Right
4. Enlightenment thinker who searched for natural laws to explain economics
Spread of Enlightenment
Catherine the Great reforms
Physiocrat
Enlightened Despot
5. The leader of the majority party in Parliament (Britain)
Prime Minister
Natural Right
Salon
Censorship
6. A group of parliamentary advisers to the king that set policy (Britain)
Spread of Enlightenment
Oligarchy
Cabinet
Joseph II
7. Restricting access to ideas and information
Frederick the Great reforms
Censorship
Spread of Enlightenment
Laissez Faire
8. Modernized Austria's government & granted religious toleration & ended censorship & built hospitals & and abolished serfdom
Enlightened Despot
Spread of Enlightenment
Oligarchy
Joseph II
9. Forced peasants to grow new crops & distributed seeds and tools & tolerated religious differences & reorganized government & and simplified laws (Prussia)
Constitutional Government
Scientific Revolution
Frederick the Great reforms
Laissez Faire
10. Agreement by which people give up their freedom to a government in order to avoid chaos
Physiocrat
Natural Right
Scientific Revolution
Social Contract
11. A government whose power is defined and limited by law
Natural Law
Constitutional Government
Joseph II
Enlightened Despot
12. Informal social gatherings at which writers & artists & philosophers & and others exchanged ideas
Salon
Enlightened Despot
Absolute Monarch
Natural Right
13. Forced peasants to grow new crops & distributed seeds and tools & tolerated religious differences & reorganized government & and simplified laws (Prussia)
Laissez Faire
Spread of Enlightenment
Frederick the Great reforms
Divine Right
14. A ruler with complete authority over the government and the lives of the people
Enlightened Despot
Physiocrat
Absolute Monarch
Censorship
15. Rule or law that governs human nature
Physiocrat
Natural Law
Laissez Faire
Constitutional Government
16. Member of a group of Enlightenment thinkers who tried to apply the methods of science to the improvement of society
Cabinet
Natural Law
Philosophe
Enlightened Despot
17. A group of parliamentary advisers to the king that set policy (Britain)
Laissez Faire
Scientific Revolution
Cabinet
Physiocrat
18. Modernized Austria's government & granted religious toleration & ended censorship & built hospitals & and abolished serfdom
Joseph II
Enlightened Despot
Divine Right
Natural Law
19. Made limited government and law reforms & granted nobles a charter of rights & criticized the institution of serfdom (Russia)
Frederick the Great reforms
Natural Law
Physiocrat
Catherine the Great reforms
20. Made limited government and law reforms & granted nobles a charter of rights & criticized the institution of serfdom (Russia)
Scientific Revolution
Constitutional Government
Social Contract
Catherine the Great reforms
21. Informal social gatherings at which writers & artists & philosophers & and others exchanged ideas
Salon
Social Contract
Catherine the Great reforms
Oligarchy
22. A system of government in which a small group holds power
Prime Minister
Oligarchy
Catherine the Great reforms
Social Contract
23. A major shift in thinking between 1500 and 1700 in Which modern science emerged as a new way of gaining knowledge about the natural world
Divine Right
Absolute Monarch
Scientific Revolution
Absolute Monarch
24. Rule or law that governs human nature
Frederick the Great reforms
Social Contract
Natural Law
Catherine the Great reforms
25. A government whose power is defined and limited by law
Constitutional Government
Absolute Monarch
Frederick the Great reforms
Cabinet
26. A system of government in which a small group holds power
Philosophe
Oligarchy
Constitutional Government
Spread of Enlightenment
27. A major shift in thinking between 1500 and 1700 in Which modern science emerged as a new way of gaining knowledge about the natural world
Physiocrat
Frederick the Great reforms
Scientific Revolution
Natural Law
28. Belief that a rulers authority comes directly from God
Natural Right
Oligarchy
Divine Right
Scientific Revolution
29. Rights that belonged to all humans from birth
Natural Right
Frederick the Great reforms
Natural Law
Physiocrat
30. Belief that a rulers authority comes directly from God
Natural Right
Natural Right
Physiocrat
Divine Right
31. Agreement by which people give up their freedom to a government in order to avoid chaos
Philosophe
Social Contract
Laissez Faire
Constitutional Government
32. Salons & novels & art & music & Enlightened Despots
Natural Law
Constitutional Government
Spread of Enlightenment
Divine Right
33. Absolute ruler who used his or her power to bring about political and social change
Physiocrat
Social Contract
Frederick the Great reforms
Enlightened Despot
34. Member of a group of Enlightenment thinkers who tried to apply the methods of science to the improvement of society
Natural Law
Philosophe
Laissez Faire
Censorship
35. Rights that belonged to all humans from birth
Joseph II
Laissez Faire
Natural Right
Laissez Faire
36. A policy based on the idea that government should play as small a role as possible in the ecomony
Constitutional Government
Spread of Enlightenment
Frederick the Great reforms
Laissez Faire
37. Restricting access to ideas and information
Censorship
Spread of Enlightenment
Constitutional Government
Prime Minister
38. Absolute ruler who used his or her power to bring about political and social change
Social Contract
Physiocrat
Enlightened Despot
Frederick the Great reforms
39. Salons & novels & art & music & Enlightened Despots
Cabinet
Censorship
Spread of Enlightenment
Philosophe
40. A policy based on the idea that government should play as small a role as possible in the ecomony
Oligarchy
Censorship
Prime Minister
Laissez Faire