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Test your basic knowledge |
Enlightenment Terms
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
history
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Absolute ruler who used his or her power to bring about political and social change
Laissez Faire
Cabinet
Spread of Enlightenment
Enlightened Despot
2. Modernized Austria's government & granted religious toleration & ended censorship & built hospitals & and abolished serfdom
Absolute Monarch
Cabinet
Enlightened Despot
Joseph II
3. Absolute ruler who used his or her power to bring about political and social change
Prime Minister
Physiocrat
Enlightened Despot
Catherine the Great reforms
4. Rights that belonged to all humans from birth
Enlightened Despot
Catherine the Great reforms
Divine Right
Natural Right
5. Informal social gatherings at which writers & artists & philosophers & and others exchanged ideas
Social Contract
Constitutional Government
Salon
Philosophe
6. Restricting access to ideas and information
Censorship
Social Contract
Frederick the Great reforms
Oligarchy
7. Enlightenment thinker who searched for natural laws to explain economics
Physiocrat
Prime Minister
Divine Right
Scientific Revolution
8. Forced peasants to grow new crops & distributed seeds and tools & tolerated religious differences & reorganized government & and simplified laws (Prussia)
Frederick the Great reforms
Social Contract
Oligarchy
Joseph II
9. A ruler with complete authority over the government and the lives of the people
Absolute Monarch
Enlightened Despot
Frederick the Great reforms
Scientific Revolution
10. A group of parliamentary advisers to the king that set policy (Britain)
Prime Minister
Censorship
Cabinet
Catherine the Great reforms
11. Agreement by which people give up their freedom to a government in order to avoid chaos
Social Contract
Natural Right
Censorship
Natural Right
12. A government whose power is defined and limited by law
Physiocrat
Constitutional Government
Censorship
Philosophe
13. Rule or law that governs human nature
Scientific Revolution
Frederick the Great reforms
Philosophe
Natural Law
14. Rule or law that governs human nature
Natural Right
Oligarchy
Natural Law
Censorship
15. Informal social gatherings at which writers & artists & philosophers & and others exchanged ideas
Oligarchy
Salon
Natural Right
Joseph II
16. A system of government in which a small group holds power
Oligarchy
Laissez Faire
Catherine the Great reforms
Absolute Monarch
17. Belief that a rulers authority comes directly from God
Divine Right
Enlightened Despot
Joseph II
Cabinet
18. Member of a group of Enlightenment thinkers who tried to apply the methods of science to the improvement of society
Natural Law
Philosophe
Prime Minister
Social Contract
19. Enlightenment thinker who searched for natural laws to explain economics
Physiocrat
Frederick the Great reforms
Absolute Monarch
Censorship
20. A ruler with complete authority over the government and the lives of the people
Scientific Revolution
Censorship
Spread of Enlightenment
Absolute Monarch
21. Salons & novels & art & music & Enlightened Despots
Frederick the Great reforms
Divine Right
Catherine the Great reforms
Spread of Enlightenment
22. The leader of the majority party in Parliament (Britain)
Divine Right
Enlightened Despot
Absolute Monarch
Prime Minister
23. A system of government in which a small group holds power
Oligarchy
Philosophe
Frederick the Great reforms
Absolute Monarch
24. Rights that belonged to all humans from birth
Physiocrat
Cabinet
Natural Right
Laissez Faire
25. A major shift in thinking between 1500 and 1700 in Which modern science emerged as a new way of gaining knowledge about the natural world
Scientific Revolution
Spread of Enlightenment
Natural Right
Spread of Enlightenment
26. Agreement by which people give up their freedom to a government in order to avoid chaos
Cabinet
Natural Law
Social Contract
Philosophe
27. Restricting access to ideas and information
Natural Law
Censorship
Catherine the Great reforms
Enlightened Despot
28. Modernized Austria's government & granted religious toleration & ended censorship & built hospitals & and abolished serfdom
Oligarchy
Salon
Joseph II
Catherine the Great reforms
29. Belief that a rulers authority comes directly from God
Natural Law
Scientific Revolution
Spread of Enlightenment
Divine Right
30. Salons & novels & art & music & Enlightened Despots
Absolute Monarch
Spread of Enlightenment
Natural Law
Catherine the Great reforms
31. Forced peasants to grow new crops & distributed seeds and tools & tolerated religious differences & reorganized government & and simplified laws (Prussia)
Frederick the Great reforms
Natural Law
Oligarchy
Philosophe
32. A government whose power is defined and limited by law
Catherine the Great reforms
Physiocrat
Constitutional Government
Frederick the Great reforms
33. The leader of the majority party in Parliament (Britain)
Joseph II
Enlightened Despot
Scientific Revolution
Prime Minister
34. A policy based on the idea that government should play as small a role as possible in the ecomony
Social Contract
Laissez Faire
Physiocrat
Catherine the Great reforms
35. A group of parliamentary advisers to the king that set policy (Britain)
Oligarchy
Philosophe
Catherine the Great reforms
Cabinet
36. Made limited government and law reforms & granted nobles a charter of rights & criticized the institution of serfdom (Russia)
Frederick the Great reforms
Catherine the Great reforms
Scientific Revolution
Censorship
37. Made limited government and law reforms & granted nobles a charter of rights & criticized the institution of serfdom (Russia)
Catherine the Great reforms
Natural Right
Joseph II
Divine Right
38. A policy based on the idea that government should play as small a role as possible in the ecomony
Absolute Monarch
Censorship
Philosophe
Laissez Faire
39. A major shift in thinking between 1500 and 1700 in Which modern science emerged as a new way of gaining knowledge about the natural world
Philosophe
Scientific Revolution
Cabinet
Catherine the Great reforms
40. Member of a group of Enlightenment thinkers who tried to apply the methods of science to the improvement of society
Philosophe
Prime Minister
Scientific Revolution
Natural Right