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Test your basic knowledge |
Enlightenment Terms
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
history
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Agreement by which people give up their freedom to a government in order to avoid chaos
Censorship
Enlightened Despot
Natural Right
Social Contract
2. Informal social gatherings at which writers & artists & philosophers & and others exchanged ideas
Natural Law
Salon
Social Contract
Laissez Faire
3. Belief that a rulers authority comes directly from God
Natural Law
Prime Minister
Divine Right
Catherine the Great reforms
4. Made limited government and law reforms & granted nobles a charter of rights & criticized the institution of serfdom (Russia)
Oligarchy
Catherine the Great reforms
Joseph II
Prime Minister
5. The leader of the majority party in Parliament (Britain)
Laissez Faire
Scientific Revolution
Divine Right
Prime Minister
6. Enlightenment thinker who searched for natural laws to explain economics
Physiocrat
Catherine the Great reforms
Spread of Enlightenment
Prime Minister
7. A government whose power is defined and limited by law
Cabinet
Catherine the Great reforms
Constitutional Government
Laissez Faire
8. Member of a group of Enlightenment thinkers who tried to apply the methods of science to the improvement of society
Enlightened Despot
Laissez Faire
Philosophe
Cabinet
9. A policy based on the idea that government should play as small a role as possible in the ecomony
Salon
Physiocrat
Natural Right
Laissez Faire
10. A system of government in which a small group holds power
Divine Right
Oligarchy
Cabinet
Censorship
11. The leader of the majority party in Parliament (Britain)
Salon
Spread of Enlightenment
Philosophe
Prime Minister
12. A system of government in which a small group holds power
Social Contract
Oligarchy
Divine Right
Catherine the Great reforms
13. Salons & novels & art & music & Enlightened Despots
Spread of Enlightenment
Cabinet
Cabinet
Absolute Monarch
14. A policy based on the idea that government should play as small a role as possible in the ecomony
Oligarchy
Natural Right
Prime Minister
Laissez Faire
15. Forced peasants to grow new crops & distributed seeds and tools & tolerated religious differences & reorganized government & and simplified laws (Prussia)
Frederick the Great reforms
Spread of Enlightenment
Oligarchy
Prime Minister
16. Member of a group of Enlightenment thinkers who tried to apply the methods of science to the improvement of society
Oligarchy
Philosophe
Cabinet
Prime Minister
17. Agreement by which people give up their freedom to a government in order to avoid chaos
Cabinet
Social Contract
Catherine the Great reforms
Physiocrat
18. Informal social gatherings at which writers & artists & philosophers & and others exchanged ideas
Salon
Catherine the Great reforms
Cabinet
Philosophe
19. A ruler with complete authority over the government and the lives of the people
Prime Minister
Absolute Monarch
Frederick the Great reforms
Spread of Enlightenment
20. Enlightenment thinker who searched for natural laws to explain economics
Physiocrat
Catherine the Great reforms
Scientific Revolution
Absolute Monarch
21. Rights that belonged to all humans from birth
Enlightened Despot
Constitutional Government
Natural Right
Philosophe
22. Absolute ruler who used his or her power to bring about political and social change
Censorship
Social Contract
Enlightened Despot
Absolute Monarch
23. A major shift in thinking between 1500 and 1700 in Which modern science emerged as a new way of gaining knowledge about the natural world
Scientific Revolution
Prime Minister
Constitutional Government
Laissez Faire
24. Forced peasants to grow new crops & distributed seeds and tools & tolerated religious differences & reorganized government & and simplified laws (Prussia)
Joseph II
Scientific Revolution
Cabinet
Frederick the Great reforms
25. Modernized Austria's government & granted religious toleration & ended censorship & built hospitals & and abolished serfdom
Joseph II
Social Contract
Scientific Revolution
Oligarchy
26. A government whose power is defined and limited by law
Cabinet
Natural Right
Constitutional Government
Philosophe
27. A group of parliamentary advisers to the king that set policy (Britain)
Joseph II
Cabinet
Natural Law
Social Contract
28. Belief that a rulers authority comes directly from God
Divine Right
Absolute Monarch
Salon
Laissez Faire
29. Restricting access to ideas and information
Joseph II
Censorship
Laissez Faire
Scientific Revolution
30. Salons & novels & art & music & Enlightened Despots
Constitutional Government
Laissez Faire
Spread of Enlightenment
Natural Right
31. A major shift in thinking between 1500 and 1700 in Which modern science emerged as a new way of gaining knowledge about the natural world
Divine Right
Divine Right
Scientific Revolution
Censorship
32. Rule or law that governs human nature
Social Contract
Natural Law
Catherine the Great reforms
Natural Right
33. Modernized Austria's government & granted religious toleration & ended censorship & built hospitals & and abolished serfdom
Censorship
Philosophe
Laissez Faire
Joseph II
34. Made limited government and law reforms & granted nobles a charter of rights & criticized the institution of serfdom (Russia)
Absolute Monarch
Laissez Faire
Catherine the Great reforms
Censorship
35. A ruler with complete authority over the government and the lives of the people
Constitutional Government
Absolute Monarch
Prime Minister
Physiocrat
36. Absolute ruler who used his or her power to bring about political and social change
Divine Right
Salon
Laissez Faire
Enlightened Despot
37. Rule or law that governs human nature
Natural Law
Joseph II
Physiocrat
Censorship
38. Rights that belonged to all humans from birth
Cabinet
Natural Right
Salon
Spread of Enlightenment
39. Restricting access to ideas and information
Natural Law
Censorship
Catherine the Great reforms
Absolute Monarch
40. A group of parliamentary advisers to the king that set policy (Britain)
Cabinet
Constitutional Government
Physiocrat
Frederick the Great reforms