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Test your basic knowledge |
Enlightenment Terms
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
history
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Restricting access to ideas and information
Censorship
Natural Right
Catherine the Great reforms
Laissez Faire
2. A system of government in which a small group holds power
Laissez Faire
Oligarchy
Absolute Monarch
Spread of Enlightenment
3. Informal social gatherings at which writers & artists & philosophers & and others exchanged ideas
Spread of Enlightenment
Salon
Laissez Faire
Spread of Enlightenment
4. Modernized Austria's government & granted religious toleration & ended censorship & built hospitals & and abolished serfdom
Scientific Revolution
Natural Right
Absolute Monarch
Joseph II
5. A ruler with complete authority over the government and the lives of the people
Social Contract
Oligarchy
Scientific Revolution
Absolute Monarch
6. Enlightenment thinker who searched for natural laws to explain economics
Divine Right
Spread of Enlightenment
Physiocrat
Prime Minister
7. Modernized Austria's government & granted religious toleration & ended censorship & built hospitals & and abolished serfdom
Physiocrat
Scientific Revolution
Catherine the Great reforms
Joseph II
8. Absolute ruler who used his or her power to bring about political and social change
Joseph II
Enlightened Despot
Censorship
Cabinet
9. Belief that a rulers authority comes directly from God
Social Contract
Spread of Enlightenment
Divine Right
Oligarchy
10. Informal social gatherings at which writers & artists & philosophers & and others exchanged ideas
Salon
Joseph II
Divine Right
Laissez Faire
11. Absolute ruler who used his or her power to bring about political and social change
Enlightened Despot
Natural Right
Prime Minister
Natural Law
12. Enlightenment thinker who searched for natural laws to explain economics
Catherine the Great reforms
Scientific Revolution
Physiocrat
Philosophe
13. Agreement by which people give up their freedom to a government in order to avoid chaos
Natural Right
Constitutional Government
Physiocrat
Social Contract
14. A ruler with complete authority over the government and the lives of the people
Scientific Revolution
Natural Right
Catherine the Great reforms
Absolute Monarch
15. Agreement by which people give up their freedom to a government in order to avoid chaos
Constitutional Government
Social Contract
Censorship
Spread of Enlightenment
16. Rights that belonged to all humans from birth
Salon
Natural Right
Physiocrat
Enlightened Despot
17. Salons & novels & art & music & Enlightened Despots
Physiocrat
Frederick the Great reforms
Censorship
Spread of Enlightenment
18. Rule or law that governs human nature
Natural Right
Natural Law
Censorship
Cabinet
19. A major shift in thinking between 1500 and 1700 in Which modern science emerged as a new way of gaining knowledge about the natural world
Spread of Enlightenment
Constitutional Government
Absolute Monarch
Scientific Revolution
20. Forced peasants to grow new crops & distributed seeds and tools & tolerated religious differences & reorganized government & and simplified laws (Prussia)
Salon
Frederick the Great reforms
Enlightened Despot
Catherine the Great reforms
21. A system of government in which a small group holds power
Oligarchy
Laissez Faire
Enlightened Despot
Natural Law
22. A major shift in thinking between 1500 and 1700 in Which modern science emerged as a new way of gaining knowledge about the natural world
Scientific Revolution
Philosophe
Laissez Faire
Constitutional Government
23. A policy based on the idea that government should play as small a role as possible in the ecomony
Spread of Enlightenment
Laissez Faire
Cabinet
Prime Minister
24. Salons & novels & art & music & Enlightened Despots
Social Contract
Censorship
Scientific Revolution
Spread of Enlightenment
25. Member of a group of Enlightenment thinkers who tried to apply the methods of science to the improvement of society
Philosophe
Joseph II
Constitutional Government
Social Contract
26. A government whose power is defined and limited by law
Cabinet
Physiocrat
Natural Law
Constitutional Government
27. Member of a group of Enlightenment thinkers who tried to apply the methods of science to the improvement of society
Scientific Revolution
Natural Law
Philosophe
Divine Right
28. Restricting access to ideas and information
Natural Law
Censorship
Laissez Faire
Oligarchy
29. A group of parliamentary advisers to the king that set policy (Britain)
Censorship
Natural Law
Cabinet
Laissez Faire
30. A government whose power is defined and limited by law
Physiocrat
Catherine the Great reforms
Laissez Faire
Constitutional Government
31. The leader of the majority party in Parliament (Britain)
Prime Minister
Salon
Natural Right
Censorship
32. Made limited government and law reforms & granted nobles a charter of rights & criticized the institution of serfdom (Russia)
Catherine the Great reforms
Divine Right
Joseph II
Social Contract
33. A policy based on the idea that government should play as small a role as possible in the ecomony
Scientific Revolution
Laissez Faire
Cabinet
Philosophe
34. A group of parliamentary advisers to the king that set policy (Britain)
Social Contract
Cabinet
Philosophe
Scientific Revolution
35. Rule or law that governs human nature
Spread of Enlightenment
Natural Right
Natural Law
Oligarchy
36. Forced peasants to grow new crops & distributed seeds and tools & tolerated religious differences & reorganized government & and simplified laws (Prussia)
Natural Law
Joseph II
Frederick the Great reforms
Cabinet
37. The leader of the majority party in Parliament (Britain)
Natural Right
Absolute Monarch
Prime Minister
Constitutional Government
38. Made limited government and law reforms & granted nobles a charter of rights & criticized the institution of serfdom (Russia)
Absolute Monarch
Laissez Faire
Salon
Catherine the Great reforms
39. Rights that belonged to all humans from birth
Catherine the Great reforms
Spread of Enlightenment
Physiocrat
Natural Right
40. Belief that a rulers authority comes directly from God
Cabinet
Frederick the Great reforms
Divine Right
Oligarchy