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Test your basic knowledge |
Enterprise Application Structure Patterns
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Ensures that each object gets loaded only once by keeping every loaded object in a map. Looks up objects using the map when referring to them.
Identity Map
Inheritance Mappers
Service Stub
Front Controller
2. A structure to organize database mappers that handle inheritance hierarchies.
Remote Facade
Client Session State
Foreign Key Mapping
Inheritance Mappers
3. An object that sets up a communication between two independent objects.
Metadata Mapping
Table Module
Concrete Table Inheritance
Implicit Lock
4. Saves the database ID field in an object to maintain identity between an in-memory object and a database row.
Coarse-Grained Lock
Active Record
Registry
Identity Field
5. Renders information into HTML by embedding markers in an HTML page.
Client Session State
Two Step View
Concrete Table Inheritance
Template View
6. Prevents conflicts between concurrent business transactions by allowing only one business transaction at a time to access data.
Data Mapper
Active Record
Association Table Mapping
Pessimistic Offline Lock
7. Splits user interface interaction into three distinct roles.
Optimistic Offline Lock
Two Step View
Domain Model
Model View Controller
8. Maps an association between objects to a foreign key reference between tables.
Database Session State
Server Session State
Optimistic Offline Lock
Foreign Key Mapping
9. Saves a graph of objects by serializing them into a single large object (LOB) which stores it in a database field.
Serialized LOB
Embedded Value
Single Table Inheritance
Template View
10. A view that proceses domain data element by element and transforms it into HTML.
Template View
Implicit Lock
Transform View
Pessimistic Offline Lock
11. An object model of the domain that incorporates both behavior and data.
Special Case
Concrete Table Inheritance
Domain Model
Optimistic Offline Lock
12. Has one class perform the database mapping for a child class.
Dependent Mapping
Data Mapper
Mapper
Registry
13. Prevents conflicts between concurrent business transactions by detecting a conflict and rolling back the transaction.
Association Table Mapping
Optimistic Offline Lock
Table Module
Single Table Inheritance
14. An in-memory representation of tabular data.
Transform View
Transaction Script
Record Set
Association Table Mapping
15. A single instance that handles the business logic for all rows in a database table or view.
Metadata Mapping
Table Module
Optimistic Offline Lock
Concrete Table Inheritance
16. An object that doesn't contain all of the data you need but knows how to get it.
Page Controller
Database Session State
Lazy Load
Gateway
17. An object that acts as a Gateway to a single record in a data source. There is one instance per row.
Row Data Gateway
Optimistic Offline Lock
Embedded Value
Identity Map
18. An object that carries data between processes in order to reduce the number of method calls.
Repository
Data Transfer Object
Value Object
Service Stub
19. Maps an object into several fields of another object's table.
Embedded Value
Coarse-Grained Lock
Service Layer
Inheritance Mappers
20. Removes dependence upon problematic services during testing.
Domain Model
Service Stub
Plugin
Implicit Lock
21. An object that sets up a communication between two independent objects.
Plugin
Registry
Mapper
Identity Field
22. Represents an inheritance hierarchy of classes with one table for each class.
Seperated Interface
Data Mapper
Template View
Class Table Inheritance
23. An object that acts as a Gateway to a database table. One instance handles all the rows in the table.
Embedded Value
Lazy Load
Single Table Inheritance
Table Data Gateway
24. Saves an association as a table with foreign keys to the tables that are linked by the association.
Application Controller
Database Session State
Association Table Mapping
Query Object
25. An object that represents a database query.
Special Case
Table Data Gateway
Query Object
Value Object
26. Keeps the session state on a server system in a serialized form.
Data Transfer Object
Inheritance Mappers
Server Session State
Identity Map
27. Represents a monetary value.
Money
Dependent Mapping
Domain Model
Database Session State
28. Represents an inheritance hierarchy of classes with one table per concrete class in the hierarchy.
Model View Controller
Row Data Gateway
Concrete Table Inheritance
Pessimistic Offline Lock
29. Represents an inheritance hierarchy of classes as a single table that has columns for all the fields of the various classes.
Value Object
Single Table Inheritance
Service Stub
Inheritance Mappers
30. Locks a set of related objects with a single lock.
Active Record
Coarse-Grained Lock
Service Stub
Transform View
31. An object that handles a request for a specific page or action on a Web site.
Single Table Inheritance
Association Table Mapping
Page Controller
Serialized LOB
32. Mediates between the domain and data mapping layers using a collection-like interfacefor accessing domain objects.
Repository
Client Session State
Association Table Mapping
Layer Supertype
33. A subclass that provides special behavior for particular cases.
Special Case
Optimistic Offline Lock
Dependent Mapping
Model View Controller
34. Stores session data as commited data in the database.
Template View
Domain Model
Identity Field
Database Session State
35. A controller that handles all requests for a Web site.
Application Controller
Service Layer
Front Controller
Identity Map
36. A type that acts as the supertype for all types in its layer.
Embedded Value
Plugin
Single Table Inheritance
Layer Supertype
37. An object that wraps a row in a database table or view - encapsulates the database access and adds domain logic on that data.
Active Record
Query Object
Pessimistic Offline Lock
Gateway
38. Organizes business logic by procedures where each procedure handles a single request from the presentation.
Unit of Work
Transaction Script
Plugin
Model View Controller
39. Defines an application's boundary with a layer of services that establishes a set of available operations and coordinates the application's response in each operation.
Class Table Inheritance
Pessimistic Offline Lock
Service Layer
Money
40. Stores session state on the client.
Seperated Interface
Association Table Mapping
Client Session State
Query Object
41. An object that encapsulates access to an external system or resource.
Data Transfer Object
Seperated Interface
Gateway
Plugin
42. Allows framework or layer supertype code to acquire offline locks.
Pessimistic Offline Lock
Record Set
Template View
Implicit Lock
43. A small simple object - like money or a date range - whose equality isn't based on identity.
Gateway
Implicit Lock
Pessimistic Offline Lock
Value Object
44. Defines an interface in a seperate package from its implementation.
Unit of Work
Seperated Interface
Money
Coarse-Grained Lock
45. Provides a coarse-grained facade on fine-grained objects to improve efficiency over a network.
Front Controller
Pessimistic Offline Lock
Remote Facade
Lazy Load
46. Turns domain data into HTML in two steps: first by forming some kind of logical page - then rendering the logical page into HTML.
Optimistic Offline Lock
Lazy Load
Transform View
Two Step View
47. A centralized point for handling screen navigation and the flow of an application.
Transaction Script
Registry
Remote Facade
Application Controller
48. Maintains a list of objects affected by a business transaction and coordiantes the writing out of changes and the resolution of concurrency problems.
Row Data Gateway
Table Data Gateway
Active Record
Unit of Work
49. A well-known object that other objects can use to find common objects and services.
Registry
Money
Identity Field
Template View
50. Links classes during configuration rather than compilation.
Identity Field
Plugin
Concrete Table Inheritance
Dependent Mapping