SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Environmental Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Ring structures: - enes (double bonds); - anes (single bonds)
cycloalkenes
the presence of carbon in a substance indicates that is it _____________ - except for _____________.
what the lower heating value is based on
aromatics
2. Wavelength </= hc/E
the equation depicting the relationship between the energy contained in 1 photon and the wavelength and frequency associated with the photon produced is...
Isotopes
equation for the maximum wavelength for a photon that has enough energy for photolysis
molarity
3. 1 atm and 298 K (kj/mol)
standard enthalpy(pressure and temp)
the atomic weight of an atom
what the lower heating value is based on
the goal of water treatment is to remove _________________
4. H=U+PV; H2-H1=change in H=Q
moles
finding the heat of reaction: the process
enthalpy of a system
aromatic isomers (ortho vs. meta vs. para)
5. >100 -000; there is no natural decay cycle for them
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
6. The sum of the atomic weight of all the constituent atoms
1 mole
the dipole moment
organic molecule partitioning
molecular weight of a molecule
7. Benzene; graphite
graphine is a 1 dimensional sheet of _________; whereas ___________ is layers of graphine.
finding the heat of reaction: the process
Absorbed; endothermic
standard enthalpy(pressure and temp)
8. E=hv=(hc)/wavelength where: E=energy of a photon (J) h=planck's constant (6.6x10^-34 Js) v=frequency (hertz - ie. cycles per second) c=speed of light (3.0x10^8 m/s) gamma=wavelength (m)
the equation depicting the relationship between the energy contained in 1 photon and the wavelength and frequency associated with the photon produced is...
the heat of reaction
1 mole
what the higher heating value includes
9. 1 mole of a substance dissolved into enough water to make the mixture have a volume of 1 L.
aromatics
the atomic weight of an atom
A 1 molar solution
molecular weight of a molecule
10. First balance the chemical reaction - then for each species multiply the number of moles by the standard enthalpy to find total enthalpy
equation for the maximum wavelength for a photon that has enough energy for photolysis
aliphatics
finding the heat of reaction: the process
The change in enthalpy in the reaction
11. The process of going from one phase to another
organic molecule partitioning
four components of sand
the presence of carbon in a substance indicates that is it _____________ - except for _____________.
a single photon must have sufficient energy to cause photolysis all by itself
12. Electrons are free to cycle around arrangements of atoms which are alternatively single- and double- bonded to one another. These bonds may be seen as a hybrid of a single bond and a double bond - each bond in the ring identical to every other
Isotopes
the goal of water treatment is to remove _________________
The molecules that really want them (most electronegative)
Aromaticity
13. At standard STP (corresponding to __ degrees celsius and __ atm) - 1 mole of an ideal gas occupies ___ L and contains ___ molecules.
0 - 1 - 22.4 L - 6.02x10^23 molecules
when a molecule is dissociated by absorbing a photon of energy
# of specific synthetic chemicals used daily and why it's potentially an issue
the dipole moment
14. Organic matter - silt - clay - sand
four components of sand
enthalpy of a system
alkanes consist of...
finding the heat of reaction: the process
15. Ortho: side by side - meta: one point away - forms an M - para: opposite each other
the equation depicting the relationship between the energy contained in 1 photon and the wavelength and frequency associated with the photon produced is...
aromatic isomers (ortho vs. meta vs. para)
Aromaticity
finding the heat of reaction: the process
16. When change in H (enthalpy) is positive - heat is _____________ and the reaction is said to be _____________
enthalpy of a system
Absorbed; endothermic
standard enthalpy
the presence of carbon in a substance indicates that is it _____________ - except for _____________.
17. Groups linked by straight or branched carbon chains
standard enthalpy
aliphatics
Moles
the heat of reaction
18. The mass of the atom measured in atomic mass units (1 proton=1 amu)
what the lower heating value is based on
molarity
# of specific synthetic chemicals used daily and why it's potentially an issue
the atomic weight of an atom
19. For a photon to be able to cause photolysis - it must have at least as much energy as...
organic molecule partitioning
aromatic isomers (ortho vs. meta vs. para)
The molecules that really want them (most electronegative)
The change in enthalpy in the reaction
20. Atoms containing the same number of protons but differing amounts of neutrons are __________ of each other
Isotopes
alkanes consist of...
the equation depicting the relationship between the energy contained in 1 photon and the wavelength and frequency associated with the photon produced is...
when a molecule is dissociated by absorbing a photon of energy
21. If we divide the mass of a substance by its molecular weight - the result is the mass expressed in ________.
Moles
four components of sand
standard enthalpy
molecular weight of a molecule
22. Energy/mole
The molecules that really want them (most electronegative)
Moles
the equation depicting the relationship between the energy contained in 1 photon and the wavelength and frequency associated with the photon produced is...
standard enthalpy
23. The more molecules of benzene - the more hydrophilic/hydrophobic the compound
Hydrophobic
molarity
the equation depicting the relationship between the energy contained in 1 photon and the wavelength and frequency associated with the photon produced is...
the heat of reaction
24. The flow of electrons goes to...
The molecules that really want them (most electronegative)
cycloalkenes
Hydrophobic
A 1 molar solution
25. The number of moles of substance per liter of solution
molarity
equation for the maximum wavelength for a photon that has enough energy for photolysis
what the lower heating value is based on
the presence of carbon in a substance indicates that is it _____________ - except for _____________.
26. Vector sum of all bond dipoles in a structure
moles
the presence of carbon in a substance indicates that is it _____________ - except for _____________.
aromatic isomers (ortho vs. meta vs. para)
the dipole moment
27. 6.02x10^23 molecules
1 mole
when a molecule is dissociated by absorbing a photon of energy
moles
the heat of reaction
28. The heat released when water condenses to liquid form - also known as the gross heat of combustion
what the higher heating value includes
the heat of reaction
molarity
aliphatics
29. Mass (g)/molecular weight
moles
Hydrophobic
equation for the maximum wavelength for a photon that has enough energy for photolysis
enthalpy of a system
30. Inorganic
the dipole moment
when a molecule is dissociated by absorbing a photon of energy
bulk pollutants are primarily ______________
standard enthalpy(pressure and temp)
31. Photochemical reaction; photochemical dissociation; or simply photolysis
when a molecule is dissociated by absorbing a photon of energy
atomic number
molecular weight of a molecule
The change in enthalpy in the reaction
32. The heat of reaction when water is assumed to remain in a vapor state; also called the net heat of combustion
the presence of carbon in a substance indicates that is it _____________ - except for _____________.
the heat of reaction
what the lower heating value is based on
aliphatics
33. All single bonds
alkanes consist of...
the presence of carbon in a substance indicates that is it _____________ - except for _____________.
1 mole
Aromaticity
34. Number of protons in the nucleus
four components of sand
molecular weight of a molecule
atomic number
equation for the maximum wavelength for a photon that has enough energy for photolysis
35. Molecules cannot store up energy from a series of photon encounters (waiting until enough energy is accumulated to cause photolysis...
the goal of water treatment is to remove _________________
Aromaticity
Moles
a single photon must have sufficient energy to cause photolysis all by itself
36. Change in enthalpy (H2-H1); the sum of the enthalpies of the reaction products minus the sum of the enthalpies of the reactants
the heat of reaction
the atomic weight of an atom
the dipole moment
what the higher heating value includes
37. Organic - carbonates (they're inorganic)
equation for the maximum wavelength for a photon that has enough energy for photolysis
the heat of reaction
the presence of carbon in a substance indicates that is it _____________ - except for _____________.
atomic number
38. Natural waste
the goal of water treatment is to remove _________________
finding the heat of reaction: the process
moles
The change in enthalpy in the reaction
39. Unsaturated - has double bonds!
Absorbed; endothermic
alkenes are saturated/unsaturated aliphatics
The molecules that really want them (most electronegative)
the atomic weight of an atom
40. Circle (hexagonal if we'z gon get technical hurr) alkenes with double bonds at every other joint.
organic molecule partitioning
The molecules that really want them (most electronegative)
aromatics
graphine is a 1 dimensional sheet of _________; whereas ___________ is layers of graphine.