SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Environmental Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. >100 -000; there is no natural decay cycle for them
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
2. The flow of electrons goes to...
The molecules that really want them (most electronegative)
Absorbed; endothermic
graphine is a 1 dimensional sheet of _________; whereas ___________ is layers of graphine.
alkanes consist of...
3. Ring structures: - enes (double bonds); - anes (single bonds)
aromatic isomers (ortho vs. meta vs. para)
cycloalkenes
standard enthalpy
aliphatics
4. Organic - carbonates (they're inorganic)
what the lower heating value is based on
the presence of carbon in a substance indicates that is it _____________ - except for _____________.
Aromaticity
cycloalkenes
5. 6.02x10^23 molecules
1 mole
the goal of water treatment is to remove _________________
molarity
moles
6. Unsaturated - has double bonds!
cycloalkenes
Isotopes
aliphatics
alkenes are saturated/unsaturated aliphatics
7. The process of going from one phase to another
organic molecule partitioning
cycloalkenes
# of specific synthetic chemicals used daily and why it's potentially an issue
four components of sand
8. Atoms containing the same number of protons but differing amounts of neutrons are __________ of each other
four components of sand
the equation depicting the relationship between the energy contained in 1 photon and the wavelength and frequency associated with the photon produced is...
The change in enthalpy in the reaction
Isotopes
9. Ortho: side by side - meta: one point away - forms an M - para: opposite each other
aromatics
0 - 1 - 22.4 L - 6.02x10^23 molecules
aromatic isomers (ortho vs. meta vs. para)
The change in enthalpy in the reaction
10. Number of protons in the nucleus
The change in enthalpy in the reaction
atomic number
Aromaticity
1 mole
11. E=hv=(hc)/wavelength where: E=energy of a photon (J) h=planck's constant (6.6x10^-34 Js) v=frequency (hertz - ie. cycles per second) c=speed of light (3.0x10^8 m/s) gamma=wavelength (m)
the equation depicting the relationship between the energy contained in 1 photon and the wavelength and frequency associated with the photon produced is...
enthalpy of a system
equation for the maximum wavelength for a photon that has enough energy for photolysis
cycloalkenes
12. Electrons are free to cycle around arrangements of atoms which are alternatively single- and double- bonded to one another. These bonds may be seen as a hybrid of a single bond and a double bond - each bond in the ring identical to every other
Aromaticity
standard enthalpy(pressure and temp)
atomic number
Absorbed; endothermic
13. The heat released when water condenses to liquid form - also known as the gross heat of combustion
what the higher heating value includes
standard enthalpy
graphine is a 1 dimensional sheet of _________; whereas ___________ is layers of graphine.
a single photon must have sufficient energy to cause photolysis all by itself
14. The number of moles of substance per liter of solution
Aromaticity
Moles
molarity
the presence of carbon in a substance indicates that is it _____________ - except for _____________.
15. First balance the chemical reaction - then for each species multiply the number of moles by the standard enthalpy to find total enthalpy
atomic number
finding the heat of reaction: the process
A 1 molar solution
the presence of carbon in a substance indicates that is it _____________ - except for _____________.
16. Natural waste
standard enthalpy
the goal of water treatment is to remove _________________
the heat of reaction
The change in enthalpy in the reaction
17. Change in enthalpy (H2-H1); the sum of the enthalpies of the reaction products minus the sum of the enthalpies of the reactants
alkanes consist of...
standard enthalpy
molarity
the heat of reaction
18. Photochemical reaction; photochemical dissociation; or simply photolysis
when a molecule is dissociated by absorbing a photon of energy
organic molecule partitioning
standard enthalpy(pressure and temp)
equation for the maximum wavelength for a photon that has enough energy for photolysis
19. Circle (hexagonal if we'z gon get technical hurr) alkenes with double bonds at every other joint.
alkenes are saturated/unsaturated aliphatics
Hydrophobic
aromatics
moles
20. The heat of reaction when water is assumed to remain in a vapor state; also called the net heat of combustion
moles
aromatics
standard enthalpy(pressure and temp)
what the lower heating value is based on
21. At standard STP (corresponding to __ degrees celsius and __ atm) - 1 mole of an ideal gas occupies ___ L and contains ___ molecules.
0 - 1 - 22.4 L - 6.02x10^23 molecules
the atomic weight of an atom
the heat of reaction
graphine is a 1 dimensional sheet of _________; whereas ___________ is layers of graphine.
22. Molecules cannot store up energy from a series of photon encounters (waiting until enough energy is accumulated to cause photolysis...
The molecules that really want them (most electronegative)
a single photon must have sufficient energy to cause photolysis all by itself
A 1 molar solution
cycloalkenes
23. Vector sum of all bond dipoles in a structure
the dipole moment
alkenes are saturated/unsaturated aliphatics
enthalpy of a system
four components of sand
24. Organic matter - silt - clay - sand
molecular weight of a molecule
four components of sand
when a molecule is dissociated by absorbing a photon of energy
equation for the maximum wavelength for a photon that has enough energy for photolysis
25. Energy/mole
what the higher heating value includes
Aromaticity
alkenes are saturated/unsaturated aliphatics
standard enthalpy
26. If we divide the mass of a substance by its molecular weight - the result is the mass expressed in ________.
a single photon must have sufficient energy to cause photolysis all by itself
the goal of water treatment is to remove _________________
Moles
enthalpy of a system
27. Benzene; graphite
aliphatics
graphine is a 1 dimensional sheet of _________; whereas ___________ is layers of graphine.
atomic number
bulk pollutants are primarily ______________
28. All single bonds
# of specific synthetic chemicals used daily and why it's potentially an issue
Absorbed; endothermic
molecular weight of a molecule
alkanes consist of...
29. For a photon to be able to cause photolysis - it must have at least as much energy as...
The change in enthalpy in the reaction
graphine is a 1 dimensional sheet of _________; whereas ___________ is layers of graphine.
the dipole moment
aromatic isomers (ortho vs. meta vs. para)
30. 1 atm and 298 K (kj/mol)
Isotopes
the atomic weight of an atom
the equation depicting the relationship between the energy contained in 1 photon and the wavelength and frequency associated with the photon produced is...
standard enthalpy(pressure and temp)
31. When change in H (enthalpy) is positive - heat is _____________ and the reaction is said to be _____________
Absorbed; endothermic
The molecules that really want them (most electronegative)
molecular weight of a molecule
alkenes are saturated/unsaturated aliphatics
32. Inorganic
standard enthalpy(pressure and temp)
bulk pollutants are primarily ______________
alkanes consist of...
the dipole moment
33. Groups linked by straight or branched carbon chains
the dipole moment
aliphatics
The change in enthalpy in the reaction
graphine is a 1 dimensional sheet of _________; whereas ___________ is layers of graphine.
34. The more molecules of benzene - the more hydrophilic/hydrophobic the compound
Hydrophobic
aromatic isomers (ortho vs. meta vs. para)
equation for the maximum wavelength for a photon that has enough energy for photolysis
what the higher heating value includes
35. H=U+PV; H2-H1=change in H=Q
The change in enthalpy in the reaction
Absorbed; endothermic
standard enthalpy
enthalpy of a system
36. The sum of the atomic weight of all the constituent atoms
molecular weight of a molecule
finding the heat of reaction: the process
1 mole
aromatic isomers (ortho vs. meta vs. para)
37. 1 mole of a substance dissolved into enough water to make the mixture have a volume of 1 L.
graphine is a 1 dimensional sheet of _________; whereas ___________ is layers of graphine.
moles
standard enthalpy
A 1 molar solution
38. The mass of the atom measured in atomic mass units (1 proton=1 amu)
A 1 molar solution
moles
alkanes consist of...
the atomic weight of an atom
39. Mass (g)/molecular weight
aromatic isomers (ortho vs. meta vs. para)
alkenes are saturated/unsaturated aliphatics
bulk pollutants are primarily ______________
moles
40. Wavelength </= hc/E
The change in enthalpy in the reaction
Isotopes
aliphatics
equation for the maximum wavelength for a photon that has enough energy for photolysis