SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Environmental Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 6.02x10^23 molecules
1 mole
molarity
aliphatics
Moles
2. The mass of the atom measured in atomic mass units (1 proton=1 amu)
# of specific synthetic chemicals used daily and why it's potentially an issue
Isotopes
enthalpy of a system
the atomic weight of an atom
3. First balance the chemical reaction - then for each species multiply the number of moles by the standard enthalpy to find total enthalpy
finding the heat of reaction: the process
the goal of water treatment is to remove _________________
what the higher heating value includes
standard enthalpy
4. Organic matter - silt - clay - sand
four components of sand
graphine is a 1 dimensional sheet of _________; whereas ___________ is layers of graphine.
atomic number
Aromaticity
5. Molecules cannot store up energy from a series of photon encounters (waiting until enough energy is accumulated to cause photolysis...
standard enthalpy(pressure and temp)
moles
a single photon must have sufficient energy to cause photolysis all by itself
the atomic weight of an atom
6. Ring structures: - enes (double bonds); - anes (single bonds)
a single photon must have sufficient energy to cause photolysis all by itself
cycloalkenes
aromatic isomers (ortho vs. meta vs. para)
aromatics
7. The number of moles of substance per liter of solution
four components of sand
the dipole moment
molarity
aromatics
8. Photochemical reaction; photochemical dissociation; or simply photolysis
standard enthalpy(pressure and temp)
the heat of reaction
graphine is a 1 dimensional sheet of _________; whereas ___________ is layers of graphine.
when a molecule is dissociated by absorbing a photon of energy
9. The more molecules of benzene - the more hydrophilic/hydrophobic the compound
Hydrophobic
graphine is a 1 dimensional sheet of _________; whereas ___________ is layers of graphine.
what the lower heating value is based on
organic molecule partitioning
10. Mass (g)/molecular weight
molarity
moles
# of specific synthetic chemicals used daily and why it's potentially an issue
Isotopes
11. 1 mole of a substance dissolved into enough water to make the mixture have a volume of 1 L.
aliphatics
four components of sand
A 1 molar solution
alkenes are saturated/unsaturated aliphatics
12. Change in enthalpy (H2-H1); the sum of the enthalpies of the reaction products minus the sum of the enthalpies of the reactants
A 1 molar solution
the heat of reaction
0 - 1 - 22.4 L - 6.02x10^23 molecules
four components of sand
13. The flow of electrons goes to...
molecular weight of a molecule
graphine is a 1 dimensional sheet of _________; whereas ___________ is layers of graphine.
The molecules that really want them (most electronegative)
standard enthalpy
14. The heat of reaction when water is assumed to remain in a vapor state; also called the net heat of combustion
what the lower heating value is based on
moles
four components of sand
the heat of reaction
15. Inorganic
when a molecule is dissociated by absorbing a photon of energy
atomic number
bulk pollutants are primarily ______________
what the lower heating value is based on
16. Atoms containing the same number of protons but differing amounts of neutrons are __________ of each other
Isotopes
organic molecule partitioning
a single photon must have sufficient energy to cause photolysis all by itself
molecular weight of a molecule
17. For a photon to be able to cause photolysis - it must have at least as much energy as...
organic molecule partitioning
The change in enthalpy in the reaction
graphine is a 1 dimensional sheet of _________; whereas ___________ is layers of graphine.
the goal of water treatment is to remove _________________
18. The process of going from one phase to another
cycloalkenes
1 mole
organic molecule partitioning
standard enthalpy
19. All single bonds
Aromaticity
A 1 molar solution
alkanes consist of...
# of specific synthetic chemicals used daily and why it's potentially an issue
20. Organic - carbonates (they're inorganic)
molarity
Isotopes
the goal of water treatment is to remove _________________
the presence of carbon in a substance indicates that is it _____________ - except for _____________.
21. 1 atm and 298 K (kj/mol)
1 mole
standard enthalpy(pressure and temp)
Isotopes
organic molecule partitioning
22. Natural waste
the heat of reaction
what the lower heating value is based on
alkenes are saturated/unsaturated aliphatics
the goal of water treatment is to remove _________________
23. Number of protons in the nucleus
Absorbed; endothermic
atomic number
when a molecule is dissociated by absorbing a photon of energy
standard enthalpy
24. Benzene; graphite
graphine is a 1 dimensional sheet of _________; whereas ___________ is layers of graphine.
Moles
the atomic weight of an atom
the goal of water treatment is to remove _________________
25. >100 -000; there is no natural decay cycle for them
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
26. E=hv=(hc)/wavelength where: E=energy of a photon (J) h=planck's constant (6.6x10^-34 Js) v=frequency (hertz - ie. cycles per second) c=speed of light (3.0x10^8 m/s) gamma=wavelength (m)
a single photon must have sufficient energy to cause photolysis all by itself
the equation depicting the relationship between the energy contained in 1 photon and the wavelength and frequency associated with the photon produced is...
aromatics
aromatic isomers (ortho vs. meta vs. para)
27. At standard STP (corresponding to __ degrees celsius and __ atm) - 1 mole of an ideal gas occupies ___ L and contains ___ molecules.
0 - 1 - 22.4 L - 6.02x10^23 molecules
1 mole
bulk pollutants are primarily ______________
four components of sand
28. The heat released when water condenses to liquid form - also known as the gross heat of combustion
The change in enthalpy in the reaction
what the higher heating value includes
Isotopes
A 1 molar solution
29. Circle (hexagonal if we'z gon get technical hurr) alkenes with double bonds at every other joint.
aromatics
finding the heat of reaction: the process
Hydrophobic
A 1 molar solution
30. Vector sum of all bond dipoles in a structure
the dipole moment
aromatics
what the lower heating value is based on
Isotopes
31. Ortho: side by side - meta: one point away - forms an M - para: opposite each other
organic molecule partitioning
A 1 molar solution
aromatic isomers (ortho vs. meta vs. para)
Hydrophobic
32. H=U+PV; H2-H1=change in H=Q
four components of sand
finding the heat of reaction: the process
molecular weight of a molecule
enthalpy of a system
33. Unsaturated - has double bonds!
a single photon must have sufficient energy to cause photolysis all by itself
bulk pollutants are primarily ______________
alkenes are saturated/unsaturated aliphatics
equation for the maximum wavelength for a photon that has enough energy for photolysis
34. Groups linked by straight or branched carbon chains
graphine is a 1 dimensional sheet of _________; whereas ___________ is layers of graphine.
aromatics
aliphatics
Isotopes
35. Electrons are free to cycle around arrangements of atoms which are alternatively single- and double- bonded to one another. These bonds may be seen as a hybrid of a single bond and a double bond - each bond in the ring identical to every other
cycloalkenes
when a molecule is dissociated by absorbing a photon of energy
Aromaticity
alkanes consist of...
36. Wavelength </= hc/E
molecular weight of a molecule
aliphatics
a single photon must have sufficient energy to cause photolysis all by itself
equation for the maximum wavelength for a photon that has enough energy for photolysis
37. When change in H (enthalpy) is positive - heat is _____________ and the reaction is said to be _____________
Moles
Absorbed; endothermic
four components of sand
the heat of reaction
38. The sum of the atomic weight of all the constituent atoms
aliphatics
molecular weight of a molecule
molarity
the equation depicting the relationship between the energy contained in 1 photon and the wavelength and frequency associated with the photon produced is...
39. Energy/mole
atomic number
when a molecule is dissociated by absorbing a photon of energy
standard enthalpy
alkenes are saturated/unsaturated aliphatics
40. If we divide the mass of a substance by its molecular weight - the result is the mass expressed in ________.
the goal of water treatment is to remove _________________
Moles
aromatics
graphine is a 1 dimensional sheet of _________; whereas ___________ is layers of graphine.