Test your basic knowledge |

Family Medicine/ambulatory 2

Subjects : health-sciences, family-medicine

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. QTc
= QT / sqrt(RR interval)
100% O2 6L/min - dihydroergotamine - triptans
Acute - cough w/ rust-colored sputum - fever - chills - lobar infiltrate on CXR
Coryza - congestion - pharyngitis - nasal discharge - fever - cough - dyspnea

2. contraindications to thrombolytic therapy
Alzheimer dementia
3rd month postpartum
Recent surgery - trauma - GI bleeding - MI - uncontrolled HTN
Barium enema

3. Galantamine use/sfx
Dantrolene IV - antipyretics - O2 - cooling blankets
Quinolone + metronidazole
Use: mild/mod alzheimer dementia - sfx: arrhythmia - dementia - bradycardia - urinary obstruction
100% O2 6L/min - dihydroergotamine - triptans

4. Sibutramine
Obesity (short/long term); 5-HT reuptake inhibition; sfx: 5-HT syndrome
Acute - cough w/ rust-colored sputum - fever - chills - lobar infiltrate on CXR
Obesity; NE-uptake inhibition
S. aureus

5. Bile acid sequestrants (cholestyramine - colestipol - colesevelam)
Legionella
Weight loss - progressive dysphagia - recurring vomiting - GI bleeding - FHx cancer
Effects: lower LDL; raise HDL - sfx: GI distress - constipation - decreased med absorption - CI: TGA > 400
Triptans - dihydroergotamine - erogtamine - NSAIDsl; aspirin + acetaminophen + caffeine;

6. Croup sx
Insulin resistance - abdominal obesity - dyslipidemia - elevated BP - high fasting glucose
Laryngotracheitis; laryngotracheobronchitis; laryngotracheobronchopneumonitis; spasmodic
Fever - drooling - dysphagia - odynophagia - stridor - respiratory distress
Triptans - dihydroergotamine - erogtamine - NSAIDsl; aspirin + acetaminophen + caffeine;

7. DDx postoperative fever
Flat disk - button - batteries
Phenelzine - tranylcypramine
Bacterial infxn of supraglottic tissue and surrounding areas
Wind (pneumonia) - Water (UTI) - Wound (SSI) - Walk (DVT) - Wonder drugs (drug fever)

8. Sx Lewy Body Dementia
Hallucinations - vivid dreams - fluctuating cognition - sleep disorder - frequent falls - visuospatial deficit - REM sleep disorder (vivid dreams)
100% O2 6L/min - dihydroergotamine - triptans
H. flu - S. pneumo - S. aureus - Strep A/B/C
MVP

9. Tx frequent/severe abd pain

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php on line 183

10. Tx HTN + CAD
Uterine atony
ACEI - B-blocker - diuretic - Ca-blocker
Halothane - succinylcholine
'olive' mass in URQ - 'double-track sign -' nonbilious vomiting postparandial - 3-6 weeks old

11. MCC non-traumatic hip pathology in adolescents
Effects: lower LDL - TGA; raise HDL - sfx: flushing - hyperglycemia - hyperuricemia - upper GI distress - hepatotoxic - CI: liver disease - gout - DM - PUD
B-blocker - Ca-channel blocker
SCFE (slipped capital femoral epiphysis)
Intussception - hypertrophic pyloric stenosis - malrotation with volvulus - foreign-body ingestion - poisoning

12. Rivastigmine
Alzheimer dementia
Legionella
Effects: lower LDL - TGA; raise HDL - sfx: dyspepsia - gallstones - myopathy - CI: renal - hepatic disease
Weight loss - progressive dysphagia - recurring vomiting - GI bleeding - FHx cancer

13. Pyloric stenosis sx

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php on line 183

14. 1st line tx in IBS constipation
Fluoxetine - Paroxetine - Sertraline - Fluvoxamine - Citalopram - Escitalopram
Flat disk - button - batteries
Fiber (e.g. psyllium)
Amoxicillin-clavulanate (augmentin) p.o 7-14 days

15. X-ray epiglottitis

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php on line 183

16. Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT) is warranted when ___
Intermittent - severe abdominal pain - vomiting that becomes bilious - currant jelly stool
Class III/IV CHR - QRS > 120ms - LVED diameter > 55mm - LVEF =< 35% - already on maximal therapy
Foot/leg deficits - cognitive + personality changes
Effects: lower LDL - TGA; raise HDL - sfx: dyspepsia - gallstones - myopathy - CI: renal - hepatic disease

17. MCC postpartum hemorrhage
ACEI - diuretic
Fever - sore throat - muffled voice - drooling - trismus - neck pain
Uterine atony
'olive' mass in URQ - 'double-track sign -' nonbilious vomiting postparandial - 3-6 weeks old

18. GI 'alarm' features
Hallucinations - vivid dreams - fluctuating cognition - sleep disorder - frequent falls - visuospatial deficit - REM sleep disorder (vivid dreams)
Mass lesion - pseudotumor cerebri - meningitis
Fever - anemia - weight loss 10+ lbs - hematochezia - melena - refractory/bloody diarrhea - FHx colon cancer/IBD
= QT / sqrt(RR interval)

19. Mastitis tx
Verapamil - Li+ - divalproex sodium - methysergide - prednisone
Recurrent abd pain 3+ days/month for 3+ months with 2 of: improvement w/ defecation; change in stool freq; change in stool appearance
Aphasia (dom hemisphere) - contralateral hemiparesis - sensory loss - spatial neglect - contralateral impaired conjugate gaze
Cephalexin OR dicloxacillin

20. Cluster headache pflx
Eikenella species
Verapamil - Li+ - divalproex sodium - methysergide - prednisone
Furosemide - nitroglycerin - IV morphine sulphate
Lumbar puncture

21. TCA
Amitriptyline - nortriptyline - desipramine - clomipramine - doxepin - imipramine
PCP pneumonia
1st line: TZD
Weight loss - progressive dysphagia - recurring vomiting - GI bleeding - FHx cancer

22. Tx diverticulitis
ACEI - B-blocker - spironolactone
Wind (pneumonia) - Water (UTI) - Wound (SSI) - Walk (DVT) - Wonder drugs (drug fever)
Foot/leg deficits - cognitive + personality changes
Quinolone + metronidazole

23. Empiric CAP tx in healthy person
Fever - drooling - dysphagia - odynophagia - stridor - respiratory distress
1. macrolide OR doxycycline 2. if resistant: fluoroquinolone OR B-lactam + macrolide
MVP
ACEI - ARB

24. tx malignant hyperthermia
Dicyclomine - hyoscyamine (antispasmodics)
Dantrolene IV - antipyretics - O2 - cooling blankets
Use: mild/mod alzheimer dementia - sfx: arrhythmia - dementia - bradycardia - urinary obstruction
Furosemide - nitroglycerin - IV morphine sulphate

25. Antihypertensives in suspected stroke
Butterfly pattern of perihilar infiltrates on CXR - cardiomegaly - chamber enlargement
S. aureus
IV labetalol - nicardipine - sodium nitroprusside
Cephalosporins - fluoroquinolones - sulfonamides - penicillins - heparin - amphotericin B

26. Dx subarachnoid hemorrhage with negative noncontrast CT
10th postpartum day
Lumbar puncture
ACEI - ARB
'steeple-sign' (subglottic narrowing)

27. Focal neurologic sx (other than aura) DDx
Mass lesion - vascular malformation - stroke - collagen vascular disease
Mass lesion - subdural hematoma - medication overuse
Congenital dislocation - cerebral palsy - leg-calve-perthes - leg-length discrepancy - proximal focal femoral dysplasia - congenital short femur - congenital tibial bowing
Digoxin (B-blockers as needed)

28. MCA stroke sx
Aphasia (dom hemisphere) - contralateral hemiparesis - sensory loss - spatial neglect - contralateral impaired conjugate gaze
= QT / sqrt(RR interval)
Dantrolene IV - antipyretics - O2 - cooling blankets
1. macrolide OR doxycycline 2. if resistant: fluoroquinolone OR B-lactam + macrolide

29. Tx HTN + post-MI
Barium enema
ACEI - B-blocker - spironolactone
RSV - PIV - adenoviris - rhinovirus - enterovirus - influenza - m. pneumo
Effects: lower LDL - TGA; raise HDL - sfx: dyspepsia - gallstones - myopathy - CI: renal - hepatic disease

30. Causes of diverticular bleeding
1st line: IV oxytocin - bimanual uterine massage - 2nd line: methylergonovine IM (CI in HTN) - 3rd line: PGF2a (Hemabate) IM (CI in asthma) - 4th line: Misoprostol
Motor/sensory loss x 4 limbs - crossed signs - disconjugate gaze - nystagmus - dysarthria - dysphagia
Obesity; increased NE release
Hemorrhoids > colorectal polyps > diverticulosis > CRC > UC - AVM - colonic strictures

31. Croup pathogens
'thumb sign' (protrusion of into anterior wall of hypopharynx)
ACEI - B-blocker - diuretic - Ca-blocker
B-blocker - Ca-channel blocker
RSV - PIV - adenoviris - rhinovirus - enterovirus - influenza - m. pneumo

32. Baby blues resolves by ______
Dantrolene IV - antipyretics - O2 - cooling blankets
Fever - drooling - dysphagia - odynophagia - stridor - respiratory distress
10th postpartum day
ACEI - ARB - diuretic - Ca-blocker - B-blocker

33. Outpatient tx CHF
Halothane - succinylcholine
Aphasia (dom hemisphere) - contralateral hemiparesis - sensory loss - spatial neglect - contralateral impaired conjugate gaze
Amitriptyline - nortriptyline - desipramine - clomipramine - doxepin - imipramine
ACE-I (or ARB) - fluid+sodium restriction - B-blockers - loop diuretics (furosemide - bumetanide - torsemide - ethracrynic acid) - spironolactone - cardiac resynchronization therapy

34. vertebrobasilar stroke sx
Obesity; increased NE release
Quinolone + metronidazole
Motor/sensory loss x 4 limbs - crossed signs - disconjugate gaze - nystagmus - dysarthria - dysphagia
Intussception - hypertrophic pyloric stenosis - malrotation with volvulus - foreign-body ingestion - poisoning

35. 4 T's of postpartum hemorrhage
ACEI - B-blocker - diuretic - Ca-blocker
Intermittent - severe abdominal pain - vomiting that becomes bilious - currant jelly stool
Laryngotracheitis; laryngotracheobronchitis; laryngotracheobronchopneumonitis; spasmodic
Tone (uretine atony) - Trauma (cervical - vaginal - perineal) - Tissue (retained placenta - membranes) - Thrombin (coagulopathies)

36. Headache after 50 YO DDx
Obesity; NE-uptake inhibition
Fasting blood glucose - LFTs - renal function - TSH
Lumbar puncture
Temporal arteritis - mass lesion

37. causes of malignant hyperthernia
Septic arthritis - fractures - congenital hip dysplasia
Halothane - succinylcholine
Use: alzheimer dementia - sfx: hepatotoxicity - arrhythmias - bradycardia - urinary obstruction
= QT / sqrt(RR interval)

38. NMDA-R antagonist (memantine)
Uterine atony
Moderate/severe alzheimer dementia
3rd month postpartum
Intracranial hemorrhage - subdural hematoma - epidural hematoma - posttraumatic headache

39. SSRI's
Meningitis - brain abscess - metastasis
High K - high Ca - low Na
Fluoxetine - Paroxetine - Sertraline - Fluvoxamine - Citalopram - Escitalopram
ACEI - B-blocker - diuretic - Ca-blocker

40. Tx HTN
Renal parenchymal disease
Colonoscopy
1st line: TZD
Fasting blood glucose - LFTs - renal function - TSH

41. Sudden-onset headache DDx
Phenelzine - tranylcypramine
Hemorrhoids > colorectal polyps > diverticulosis > CRC > UC - AVM - colonic strictures
Eikenella species
Subarachnoid hemorrhage - pituitary apoplexy - hemorrhage into mass lesion/vascular malformation - mass lesion

42. Diethylpropion
Obesity; increased NE release
5-HT blockers: tegasorad - alosetron
Mass lesion - pseudotumor cerebri - meningitis
TCA's

43. DDx dementia
Cephalexin OR dicloxacillin
Amoxicillin-clavulanate (augmentin) p.o 7-14 days
Alzheimer - Parkinson - normal pressure hydrocephalus - Lewy Body - chronic EtOH - anticholinergic - benzodiazepines - sleeping pills - narcotics - hypothyroidism - B12 deficiency - neurosyphilis - hyponatremia - hypocalcemia - HIV
Fiber (e.g. psyllium)

44. Afib - Aflutter tx
Amitriptyline - propanolol - timolol - divalproex sodium
Flat disk - button - batteries
Digoxin (B-blockers as needed)
5-HT blockers: tegasorad - alosetron

45. Primary SVT tx
Moderate/severe alzheimer dementia
Oral prednisone
B-blocker - Ca-channel blocker
Septic arthritis - fractures - congenital hip dysplasia

46. Orlistat
Laryngotracheitis; laryngotracheobronchitis; laryngotracheobronchopneumonitis; spasmodic
Class III/IV CHR - QRS > 120ms - LVED diameter > 55mm - LVEF =< 35% - already on maximal therapy
Obesity (short/long term); inhibit pancreatic lipase; sfx: bloating - gas - oily stools
Mech: Activates intestinal chloride channels - use: IBS in women w/ constipation - sfx: nausea

47. Tacrine use/sfx
Dicyclomine - hyoscyamine (antispasmodics)
Mech: Activates intestinal chloride channels - use: IBS in women w/ constipation - sfx: nausea
ACEI - ARB - B-blocker - diuretic - Spironolactone
Use: alzheimer dementia - sfx: hepatotoxicity - arrhythmias - bradycardia - urinary obstruction

48. DDx limp in infant/toddler
Mass lesion - pseudotumor cerebri - meningitis
Effects: lower LDL; raise HDL - sfx: GI distress - constipation - decreased med absorption - CI: TGA > 400
TCA's
Septic arthritis - fractures - congenital hip dysplasia

49. rtPA should be used within ____ of stroke
Digoxin (B-blockers as needed)
3 hours
SCFE (slipped capital femoral epiphysis)
1.B-lactam (cefuroxime/ cefotaxime/ceftriaxone / ampicillin-sulbatam) AND erythromycin/azithrymycin 2. IV fluoroquinolone

50. Fibrates
Hemorrhoids > colorectal polyps > diverticulosis > CRC > UC - AVM - colonic strictures
Effects: lower LDL - TGA; raise HDL - sfx: dyspepsia - gallstones - myopathy - CI: renal - hepatic disease
Dementia - incontinence - gait disturbance
'thumb sign' (protrusion of into anterior wall of hypopharynx)

Sorry!:) No result found.

Can you answer 50 questions in 15 minutes?

Major Subjects
Tests & Exams AP CLEP DSST GRE SAT GMAT	Certifications CISSP go to https://www.isc2.org/ PMP ITIL RHCE MCTS More...	IT Skills Android Programming Data Modeling Objective C Programming Basic Python Programming Adobe Illustrator More...	Business Skills Advertising Techniques Business Accounting Basics Business Strategy Human Resource Management Marketing Basics More...
Soft Skills Body Language People Skills Public Speaking Persuasion Job Hunting And Resumes More...	Vocabulary GRE Vocab SAT Vocab TOEFL Essential Vocab Basic English Words For All Global Words You Should Know Business English More...	Languages AP German Vocab AP Latin Vocab SAT Subject Test: French Italian Survival Norwegian Survival More...	Engineering Audio Engineering Computer Science Engineering Aerospace Engineering Chemical Engineering Structural Engineering More...
Health Sciences Basic Nursing Skills Health Science Language Fundamentals Veterinary Technology Medical Language Cardiology Clinical Surgery More...	English Grammar Fundamentals Literary And Rhetorical Vocab Elements Of Style Vocab Introduction To English Major Complete Advanced Sentences Literature Homonyms More...	Math Algebra Formulas Basic Arithmetic: Measurements Metric Conversions Geometric Properties Important Math Facts Number Sense Vocab Business Math More...	Other Major Subjects Science Economics History Law Performing-arts Cooking Logic & Reasoning Trivia

Test your basic knowledge |

Family Medicine/ambulatory 2

Sorry!:) No result found.

Can you answer 50 questions in 15 minutes?

Let me suggest you:

Browse all subjects

Browse all tests

Most popular tests

Major Subjects

Tests & Exams

Certifications

IT Skills

Business Skills

Soft Skills

Vocabulary

Languages

Engineering

Health Sciences

English

Math

Other Major Subjects

Browse all subjects

Browse all tests

Most popular tests