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Test your basic knowledge |
Fifth Grade Common Core Math Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
common-core
,
math
,
5th-grade
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The explanation or answer for a problem
solution
billion
calculate
half
2. The largest number that is a common divisor of a given set of numbers. Ex: GCF of 28 and 36 = 4. The largest number that goes into both 28 and 36 is 4.
greatest common factor
remainder
prime factorization
ordered pairs
3. The order in which one performs mathematical operations. PEMDAS (Parentheses - Exponents - Multiplication/Division - Addition/Subtraction)
brackets
square root
order of operations
interpret
4. Operations that undo each other - reversed - opposite operation. Operations that have opposite effects. Subtraction is the inverse operation of addition. Division is the inverse operation of multiplication.
inverse (operation)
subtrahend
sequence
part
5. To find the answer by using arithmetic; to find out by adding - subtracting - multiplying or dividing; to figure out by reason or logic.
range
remainder
decimal
calculate
6. A number in front of a variable
square root
squared
half
coefficient
7. A set of two things used together or regarded as a unit
parentheses
pair
expression
least common multiple
8. The explanation or answer for a problem
solution
median
mode
minuend
9. To find the answer by using arithmetic; to find out by adding - subtracting - multiplying or dividing; to figure out by reason or logic.
coordinate plane
calculate
forms
pattern
10. [ ] - grouping symbols - A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression.
interpret
brackets
rule
reduce
11. To rewrite a fraction in lowest terms.
brackets
ordinal number
inequality
reduce
12. The answer to a subtraction problem.
numerical expression
difference
interpret
solution
13. Having the same value or naming the same amount.
equivalent
ratio
coordinate plane
consecutive
14. A portion or piece of a whole.
pattern
ordered pairs
part
minuend
15. The number that is represented as a one followed by 9 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000
billion
fraction
numerical pattern
rule
16. A number multiplied by itself or when the exponent is 2
squared
denominator
square root
factorization/factoring
17. A number less than a whole number; uses place value and a decimal point to show values less than one - such as tenths - hundredths - and thousandths.
decimal
factorization/factoring
rule
expression
18. A part of a whole expressed using a numerator and a denominator.
rule
fraction
symbol
calculate
19. A way of making sure your answer is reasonable - rounding is a commonly used strategy.
numerical expression
point
estimation
pair
20. The middle number in a set of numbers that are listed in order.
reduce
median
minuend
denominator
21. A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression. { }
digit
increments
mode
braces
22. A part of a whole expressed using a numerator and a denominator.
denominator
fraction
decimal
factorization/factoring
23. A pattern containing numbers.
numerical pattern
range
numerator
divisible
24. The amount of space that something occupies or the amount of space that something contains.
numerical expression
half
volume
parentheses
25. The first number in a multiplication problem; the number being multiplied
decimal
multiplicand
squared
order of operations
26. A number that when multiplied by itself equals a given number.(ex. The square root of 25 is equal to 5 because 5 times 5 equals 25).
exponent
coefficient
multiplicand
square root
27. A number that is subtracted from another number. Example: 9 - 5 = 4 (5 is the '___________.')
decimal
range
volume
subtrahend
28. A number less than a whole number; uses place value and a decimal point to show values less than one - such as tenths - hundredths - and thousandths.
decimal
ordered pairs
quarter
prime number
29. The order in which one performs mathematical operations. PEMDAS (Parentheses - Exponents - Multiplication/Division - Addition/Subtraction)
squared
order of operations
exponent
expression
30. The ways that two things are similar -different or otherwise connected. - an association between two or more variables
braces
relationship
whole
median
31. A mathematical phrase that contains operations - numbers - and/or variables - but doesn't have an equal sign
sum
expression
whole
numerical expression
32. Items that come after each other in a pattern. Example 2 - 4 - 6 - 8 are consecutive even numbers.
denominator
consecutive
brackets
ordered pairs
33. To explain the meaning of.
range
divisor
interpret
fraction
34. The number that is subtracted from. Example: 7 - 3 = 4 (7 is the '______.')
forms
sequence
minuend
subtrahend
35. The answer to a subtraction problem.
brackets
difference
million
expression
36. Breaking down a composite number until all of the factors are prime.
parentheses
expression
prime factorization
inequality
37. A number that tells the position of something in a list; 1st - 2nd - 3rd - 4th - 5th etc.
denominator
symbol
ordinal number
whole
38. The first number in a multiplication problem; the number being multiplied
prime factorization
symbol
estimation
multiplicand
39. The left over amount when a number cannot be divided equally.
inverse (operation)
variable
symbol
remainder
40. A pair of numbers used to locate a point on a coordinate grid. The first number tells how far to move horizontally - and the second number tells how far to move vertically. Ex. (1 -3) (3 -9)
variable
numerical pattern
mean
ordered pairs
41. The number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros. 1 -000 -000.
equivalent
difference
million
inequality
42. To explain the meaning of.
decimal
interpret
parentheses
factorization/factoring
43. The smallest number that is a common multiple of a given set of numbers. Ex: LCM of 6 and 8 = 24. The smallest number they both divide into is 24.
denominator
least common multiple
denominator
half
44. A portion or piece of a whole.
sum
vertices
product
part
45. The ratio of a number to 100 (per one hundred). The symbol %.
percent
coefficient
part
increments
46. The total when numbers are added.
reduce
squared
half
sum
47. The amount of space that something occupies or the amount of space that something contains.
volume
exponent
solution
dividend
48. A letter or symbol used to represent a number.
ratio
increments
variable
calculate
49. An exact location in space - represented by a dot.
difference
inverse (operation)
divisor
point
50. All of the parts of something.
pattern
multiplicand
variable
whole