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Test your basic knowledge |
Fifth Grade Common Core Math Vocabulary
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Subjects
:
common-core
,
math
,
5th-grade
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A comparison of two or more numbers using division.
expression
divisor
divisible
ratio
2. The largest number that is a common divisor of a given set of numbers. Ex: GCF of 28 and 36 = 4. The largest number that goes into both 28 and 36 is 4.
greatest common factor
numerical expression
vertices
expression
3. A whole number that has exactly two factors - 1 and itself.
vertices
prime number
subtrahend
coefficient
4. The number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000 -000
part
range
calculate
trillion
5. The number that is represented as a one followed by 9 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000
remainder
million
billion
evaluate
6. A portion or piece of a whole.
part
fraction
vertices
percent
7. The explanation or answer for a problem
point
solution
variable
factorization/factoring
8. A pattern containing numbers.
mode
relationship
increments
numerical pattern
9. A mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself (base).
part
million
exponent
brackets
10. The ways that two things are similar -different or otherwise connected. - an association between two or more variables
minuend
prime factorization
coefficient
relationship
11. A whole number that has exactly two factors - 1 and itself.
prime number
volume
digit
prime factorization
12. The number you are dividing by.
mean
pair
divisor
decimal
13. To find the value of a numerical or algebraic expression
product
minuend
evaluate
ratio
14. A math sentence containing only numbers and operational symbols. (ie. 3 + 2 - 5 - 4)
numerical expression
half
inverse (operation)
inequality
15. A number in front of a variable
billion
coefficient
divisible
million
16. The average of a set of numbers.
coefficient
calculate
prime factorization
mean
17. The ratio of a number to 100 (per one hundred). The symbol %.
remainder
estimation
remainder
percent
18. A number written as a product of its factors.
brackets
factorization/factoring
quarter
variable
19. The amount of space that something occupies or the amount of space that something contains.
digit
fraction
factorization/factoring
volume
20. A number multiplied by itself or when the exponent is 2
decimal
inequality
dividend
squared
21. Operations that undo each other - reversed - opposite operation. Operations that have opposite effects. Subtraction is the inverse operation of addition. Division is the inverse operation of multiplication.
million
inverse (operation)
sum
braces
22. The order in which things happen - The following of one thing after another; succession; orderly series.
quarter
evaluate
denominator
sequence
23. The answer to a subtraction problem.
vertices
quarter
difference
product
24. The order in which one performs mathematical operations. PEMDAS (Parentheses - Exponents - Multiplication/Division - Addition/Subtraction)
rule
order of operations
dividend
fraction
25. A repeating arrangement of shapes - colors - numbers - etc.
brackets
pattern
increments
billion
26. A number that tells the position of something in a list; 1st - 2nd - 3rd - 4th - 5th etc.
numerical pattern
ordinal number
symbol
inverse (operation)
27. A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression. { }
remainder
braces
whole
range
28. The answer to a multiplication problem.
product
numerical pattern
subtrahend
volume
29. A math sentence containing only numbers and operational symbols. (ie. 3 + 2 - 5 - 4)
coefficient
numerical expression
product
percent
30. Any one of the ten symbols 0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - or 9 used to write numbers.
factorization/factoring
pair
digit
mean
31. Anything that stands for or represents something else - Shapes - mathematical and scientific notations - currency signs - and other visual elements you can insert in documents.
remainder
pair
dividend
symbol
32. The number you are dividing by.
divisor
pattern
denominator
factorization/factoring
33. The average of a set of numbers.
dividend
mean
quotient
multiplicand
34. Evenly spaced units.
quotient
trillion
increments
pair
35. A general statement written in numbers - symbols - or words that describes how to determine any term in a pattern or relationship.
increments
rule
coordinate plane
remainder
36. To find the answer by using arithmetic; to find out by adding - subtracting - multiplying or dividing; to figure out by reason or logic.
calculate
square root
consecutive
inequality
37. The order in which things happen - The following of one thing after another; succession; orderly series.
variable
sequence
variable
digit
38. To find the value of a numerical or algebraic expression
quarter
denominator
evaluate
prime factorization
39. A number that is subtracted from another number. Example: 9 - 5 = 4 (5 is the '___________.')
brackets
part
subtrahend
multiplicand
40. A part of a whole expressed using a numerator and a denominator.
multiplicand
square root
product
fraction
41. Items that come after each other in a pattern. Example 2 - 4 - 6 - 8 are consecutive even numbers.
forms
divisible
forms
consecutive
42. One of four equal parts.
quarter
decimal
whole
numerical expression
43. An exact location in space - represented by a dot.
square root
point
coefficient
digit
44. To rewrite a fraction in lowest terms.
quotient
reduce
braces
quarter
45. A number that when multiplied by itself equals a given number.(ex. The square root of 25 is equal to 5 because 5 times 5 equals 25).
square root
dividend
quotient
subtrahend
46. A set of two things used together or regarded as a unit
pair
multiplicand
solution
exponent
47. The largest number that is a common divisor of a given set of numbers. Ex: GCF of 28 and 36 = 4. The largest number that goes into both 28 and 36 is 4.
exponent
pair
greatest common factor
multiplicand
48. A way of making sure your answer is reasonable - rounding is a commonly used strategy.
median
greatest common factor
estimation
half
49. A repeating arrangement of shapes - colors - numbers - etc.
inequality
pattern
forms
consecutive
50. A whole number that can divide evenly into another number without a remainder.
divisible
denominator
coefficient
inverse (operation)
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