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Test your basic knowledge |
Fifth Grade Common Core Math Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
common-core
,
math
,
5th-grade
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Anything that stands for or represents something else - Shapes - mathematical and scientific notations - currency signs - and other visual elements you can insert in documents.
multiplicand
mean
symbol
digit
2. The number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000 -000
denominator
half
fraction
trillion
3. Operations that undo each other - reversed - opposite operation. Operations that have opposite effects. Subtraction is the inverse operation of addition. Division is the inverse operation of multiplication.
inverse (operation)
least common multiple
estimation
consecutive
4. The number you are dividing by.
symbol
divisor
coefficient
equivalent
5. Having the same value or naming the same amount.
relationship
equivalent
divisor
braces
6. Breaking down a composite number until all of the factors are prime.
decimal
brackets
variable
prime factorization
7. A mathematical expression which shows that two quantities are not equal.
subtrahend
order of operations
inequality
increments
8. A whole number that has exactly two factors - 1 and itself.
prime number
expression
ratio
ordered pairs
9. The number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000 -000
vertices
divisor
calculate
trillion
10. A repeating arrangement of shapes - colors - numbers - etc.
factorization/factoring
fraction
pattern
part
11. A general statement written in numbers - symbols - or words that describes how to determine any term in a pattern or relationship.
multiplicand
rule
order of operations
half
12. The total when numbers are added.
forms
vertices
remainder
sum
13. A whole number that has exactly two factors - 1 and itself.
prime number
multiplicand
square root
sequence
14. The number that is represented as a one followed by 9 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000
billion
subtrahend
percent
squared
15. The largest number that is a common divisor of a given set of numbers. Ex: GCF of 28 and 36 = 4. The largest number that goes into both 28 and 36 is 4.
difference
decimal
greatest common factor
numerator
16. The order in which things happen - The following of one thing after another; succession; orderly series.
volume
sequence
half
ordinal number
17. To find the value of a numerical or algebraic expression
evaluate
squared
expression
quotient
18. The left over amount when a number cannot be divided equally.
percent
remainder
subtrahend
coefficient
19. The explanation or answer for a problem
percent
solution
exponent
coefficient
20. The number that occurs most often in a set of data.
pattern
range
mode
ordered pairs
21. The number that is to be divided in a division problem.
dividend
numerator
product
calculate
22. The amount of space that something occupies or the amount of space that something contains.
equivalent
volume
estimation
factorization/factoring
23. A pair of numbers used to locate a point on a coordinate grid. The first number tells how far to move horizontally - and the second number tells how far to move vertically. Ex. (1 -3) (3 -9)
ordered pairs
pattern
mean
rule
24. Evenly spaced units.
squared
increments
ordered pairs
multiplicand
25. A plane formed by the intersection of a horizontal number line called the x-axis and a vertical number line called the y-axis.
evaluate
coordinate plane
digit
numerical expression
26. A mathematical phrase that contains operations - numbers - and/or variables - but doesn't have an equal sign
expression
decimal
percent
calculate
27. Any one of the ten symbols 0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - or 9 used to write numbers.
digit
expression
median
million
28. A set of two things used together or regarded as a unit
sequence
denominator
forms
pair
29. The number that is represented as a one followed by 9 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000
ordered pairs
vertices
billion
digit
30. The bottom number in a fraction.
brackets
subtrahend
denominator
squared
31. A number in front of a variable
inequality
coefficient
braces
product
32. A number less than a whole number; uses place value and a decimal point to show values less than one - such as tenths - hundredths - and thousandths.
decimal
part
sum
exponent
33. A pair of numbers used to locate a point on a coordinate grid. The first number tells how far to move horizontally - and the second number tells how far to move vertically. Ex. (1 -3) (3 -9)
subtrahend
fraction
interpret
ordered pairs
34. [ ] - grouping symbols - A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression.
quarter
brackets
coefficient
consecutive
35. To find the answer by using arithmetic; to find out by adding - subtracting - multiplying or dividing; to figure out by reason or logic.
calculate
million
solution
ordinal number
36. To explain the meaning of.
coefficient
factorization/factoring
interpret
volume
37. A pattern containing numbers.
coordinate plane
equivalent
numerical pattern
product
38. The amount of space that something occupies or the amount of space that something contains.
fraction
volume
consecutive
ordered pairs
39. The order in which things happen - The following of one thing after another; succession; orderly series.
dividend
sequence
reduce
quarter
40. The plural of vertex - the point where two rays of an angle - two sides of a polygon - or 3 or more edges of a solid figure meet.
vertices
rule
reduce
range
41. A number that when multiplied by itself equals a given number.(ex. The square root of 25 is equal to 5 because 5 times 5 equals 25).
trillion
difference
braces
square root
42. All of the parts of something.
expression
point
coordinate plane
whole
43. Operations that undo each other - reversed - opposite operation. Operations that have opposite effects. Subtraction is the inverse operation of addition. Division is the inverse operation of multiplication.
range
expression
inverse (operation)
point
44. The answer to a multiplication problem.
dividend
product
variable
decimal
45. A mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself (base).
estimation
exponent
numerical expression
estimation
46. To find the value of a numerical or algebraic expression
multiplicand
sum
mode
evaluate
47. A number that tells the position of something in a list; 1st - 2nd - 3rd - 4th - 5th etc.
order of operations
ordinal number
denominator
factorization/factoring
48. The difference between the greatest and least numbers in a set of data.
order of operations
symbol
order of operations
range
49. A comparison of two or more numbers using division.
evaluate
ratio
reduce
squared
50. The top number in a fraction.
numerator
range
evaluate
variable