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Test your basic knowledge |
Fifth Grade Common Core Math Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
common-core
,
math
,
5th-grade
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A math sentence containing only numbers and operational symbols. (ie. 3 + 2 - 5 - 4)
multiplicand
numerical expression
pair
coordinate plane
2. The largest number that is a common divisor of a given set of numbers. Ex: GCF of 28 and 36 = 4. The largest number that goes into both 28 and 36 is 4.
trillion
pattern
greatest common factor
difference
3. A general statement written in numbers - symbols - or words that describes how to determine any term in a pattern or relationship.
denominator
rule
pattern
ordinal number
4. The number that is represented as a one followed by 9 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000
exponent
billion
remainder
sum
5. The largest number that is a common divisor of a given set of numbers. Ex: GCF of 28 and 36 = 4. The largest number that goes into both 28 and 36 is 4.
greatest common factor
quotient
vertices
multiplicand
6. Operations that undo each other - reversed - opposite operation. Operations that have opposite effects. Subtraction is the inverse operation of addition. Division is the inverse operation of multiplication.
symbol
brackets
sequence
inverse (operation)
7. The difference between the greatest and least numbers in a set of data.
coefficient
square root
vertices
range
8. The number that is to be divided in a division problem.
inequality
quarter
dividend
sequence
9. A general statement written in numbers - symbols - or words that describes how to determine any term in a pattern or relationship.
dividend
rule
vertices
trillion
10. To find the answer by using arithmetic; to find out by adding - subtracting - multiplying or dividing; to figure out by reason or logic.
interpret
calculate
relationship
order of operations
11. The number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros. 1 -000 -000.
mode
expression
million
point
12. A number multiplied by itself or when the exponent is 2
pattern
digit
squared
inverse (operation)
13. The total when numbers are added.
product
ordered pairs
sum
prime number
14. The smallest number that is a common multiple of a given set of numbers. Ex: LCM of 6 and 8 = 24. The smallest number they both divide into is 24.
quarter
vertices
least common multiple
brackets
15. A mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself (base).
expression
factorization/factoring
parentheses
exponent
16. To find the value of a numerical or algebraic expression
forms
increments
evaluate
quotient
17. One of two equal parts.
half
range
numerical pattern
multiplicand
18. The number that is subtracted from. Example: 7 - 3 = 4 (7 is the '______.')
decimal
square root
minuend
range
19. [ ] - grouping symbols - A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression.
brackets
quarter
prime factorization
inequality
20. An exact location in space - represented by a dot.
point
prime factorization
numerical expression
fraction
21. The middle number in a set of numbers that are listed in order.
quarter
median
estimation
ordinal number
22. [ ] - grouping symbols - A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression.
mean
prime number
half
brackets
23. A number less than a whole number; uses place value and a decimal point to show values less than one - such as tenths - hundredths - and thousandths.
decimal
million
greatest common factor
divisible
24. Breaking down a composite number until all of the factors are prime.
rule
prime factorization
greatest common factor
numerator
25. A whole number that has exactly two factors - 1 and itself.
prime number
billion
variable
increments
26. A pair of symbols used to set apart parts of a problem so that those parts are done first - example ( ).
parentheses
digit
mode
least common multiple
27. All of the parts of something.
quarter
greatest common factor
calculate
whole
28. A number multiplied by itself or when the exponent is 2
coefficient
symbol
difference
squared
29. The total when numbers are added.
evaluate
calculate
ratio
sum
30. The average of a set of numbers.
factorization/factoring
divisor
order of operations
mean
31. The number that occurs most often in a set of data.
mode
percent
percent
order of operations
32. A number written as a product of its factors.
factorization/factoring
mean
half
symbol
33. The answer to a subtraction problem.
equivalent
multiplicand
vertices
difference
34. Items that come after each other in a pattern. Example 2 - 4 - 6 - 8 are consecutive even numbers.
minuend
mode
order of operations
consecutive
35. A number in front of a variable
coefficient
order of operations
fraction
forms
36. A part of a whole expressed using a numerator and a denominator.
fraction
part
quarter
estimation
37. The left over amount when a number cannot be divided equally.
equivalent
remainder
numerator
expression
38. The number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000 -000
trillion
square root
ratio
squared
39. A number that when multiplied by itself equals a given number.(ex. The square root of 25 is equal to 5 because 5 times 5 equals 25).
decimal
square root
remainder
factorization/factoring
40. A comparison of two or more numbers using division.
divisible
ratio
square root
square root
41. The number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000 -000
variable
trillion
coordinate plane
solution
42. The number that is to be divided in a division problem.
dividend
median
denominator
remainder
43. The top number in a fraction.
remainder
increments
numerator
order of operations
44. A mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself (base).
exponent
pair
forms
ordinal number
45. The ratio of a number to 100 (per one hundred). The symbol %.
least common multiple
percent
numerical pattern
inverse (operation)
46. A set of two things used together or regarded as a unit
point
multiplicand
solution
pair
47. A number that tells the position of something in a list; 1st - 2nd - 3rd - 4th - 5th etc.
ordinal number
volume
trillion
mean
48. One of two equal parts.
quarter
ordinal number
half
forms
49. Three-dimensional objects that have height - length and width; such as spheres - cylinders - cones - cubes - rectangular prisms and pyramids. - shapes - appearances - or arrangements
coefficient
subtrahend
forms
ordered pairs
50. The order in which one performs mathematical operations. PEMDAS (Parentheses - Exponents - Multiplication/Division - Addition/Subtraction)
coordinate plane
prime factorization
order of operations
difference