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Test your basic knowledge |
Fifth Grade Common Core Math Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
common-core
,
math
,
5th-grade
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The number that is to be divided in a division problem.
whole
dividend
product
million
2. The explanation or answer for a problem
solution
multiplicand
point
minuend
3. A portion or piece of a whole.
factorization/factoring
inverse (operation)
part
braces
4. To find the answer by using arithmetic; to find out by adding - subtracting - multiplying or dividing; to figure out by reason or logic.
sum
calculate
numerical expression
numerator
5. The answer to a multiplication problem.
product
consecutive
forms
minuend
6. One of four equal parts.
quarter
billion
factorization/factoring
pattern
7. A whole number that can divide evenly into another number without a remainder.
squared
divisible
digit
prime number
8. The ratio of a number to 100 (per one hundred). The symbol %.
percent
coordinate plane
mode
point
9. A part of a whole expressed using a numerator and a denominator.
quarter
fraction
ordinal number
point
10. A set of two things used together or regarded as a unit
pair
range
whole
dividend
11. Operations that undo each other - reversed - opposite operation. Operations that have opposite effects. Subtraction is the inverse operation of addition. Division is the inverse operation of multiplication.
million
inverse (operation)
whole
fraction
12. The difference between the greatest and least numbers in a set of data.
million
braces
range
median
13. The answer to a division problem.
mean
quotient
solution
median
14. The number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000 -000
whole
billion
prime number
trillion
15. [ ] - grouping symbols - A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression.
brackets
increments
pair
least common multiple
16. The largest number that is a common divisor of a given set of numbers. Ex: GCF of 28 and 36 = 4. The largest number that goes into both 28 and 36 is 4.
greatest common factor
solution
multiplicand
million
17. To explain the meaning of.
mode
interpret
squared
consecutive
18. A number in front of a variable
relationship
coefficient
factorization/factoring
brackets
19. A plane formed by the intersection of a horizontal number line called the x-axis and a vertical number line called the y-axis.
coordinate plane
mean
dividend
evaluate
20. To rewrite a fraction in lowest terms.
increments
reduce
product
exponent
21. The number you are dividing by.
prime factorization
divisor
braces
trillion
22. Anything that stands for or represents something else - Shapes - mathematical and scientific notations - currency signs - and other visual elements you can insert in documents.
symbol
ratio
parentheses
equivalent
23. The middle number in a set of numbers that are listed in order.
billion
forms
quotient
median
24. The number you are dividing by.
ordered pairs
divisor
fraction
inequality
25. A comparison of two or more numbers using division.
ratio
ordered pairs
brackets
factorization/factoring
26. One of two equal parts.
forms
half
coefficient
ratio
27. A mathematical expression which shows that two quantities are not equal.
reduce
digit
brackets
inequality
28. Evenly spaced units.
increments
product
trillion
million
29. A pattern containing numbers.
variable
numerical pattern
trillion
dividend
30. The ways that two things are similar -different or otherwise connected. - an association between two or more variables
increments
remainder
part
relationship
31. A number that when multiplied by itself equals a given number.(ex. The square root of 25 is equal to 5 because 5 times 5 equals 25).
sum
ratio
square root
evaluate
32. The order in which one performs mathematical operations. PEMDAS (Parentheses - Exponents - Multiplication/Division - Addition/Subtraction)
product
order of operations
parentheses
evaluate
33. A way of making sure your answer is reasonable - rounding is a commonly used strategy.
estimation
point
greatest common factor
minuend
34. A number that is subtracted from another number. Example: 9 - 5 = 4 (5 is the '___________.')
expression
prime number
subtrahend
volume
35. The ways that two things are similar -different or otherwise connected. - an association between two or more variables
product
numerical pattern
order of operations
relationship
36. A mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself (base).
prime factorization
denominator
percent
exponent
37. A pattern containing numbers.
sum
brackets
denominator
numerical pattern
38. The answer to a multiplication problem.
digit
product
multiplicand
divisor
39. A plane formed by the intersection of a horizontal number line called the x-axis and a vertical number line called the y-axis.
coordinate plane
part
half
ratio
40. A pair of numbers used to locate a point on a coordinate grid. The first number tells how far to move horizontally - and the second number tells how far to move vertically. Ex. (1 -3) (3 -9)
inequality
ordered pairs
parentheses
equivalent
41. A number written as a product of its factors.
subtrahend
pattern
fraction
factorization/factoring
42. The top number in a fraction.
evaluate
minuend
inverse (operation)
numerator
43. A portion or piece of a whole.
part
mode
order of operations
brackets
44. A number multiplied by itself or when the exponent is 2
symbol
fraction
forms
squared
45. A pair of symbols used to set apart parts of a problem so that those parts are done first - example ( ).
mode
multiplicand
ratio
parentheses
46. Having the same value or naming the same amount.
numerical pattern
equivalent
divisor
braces
47. A mathematical phrase that contains operations - numbers - and/or variables - but doesn't have an equal sign
symbol
numerator
expression
square root
48. The first number in a multiplication problem; the number being multiplied
solution
decimal
quarter
multiplicand
49. The number that is subtracted from. Example: 7 - 3 = 4 (7 is the '______.')
remainder
parentheses
minuend
forms
50. The number that is to be divided in a division problem.
median
interpret
numerical expression
dividend