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Test your basic knowledge |
Fifth Grade Common Core Math Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
common-core
,
math
,
5th-grade
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The number that is subtracted from. Example: 7 - 3 = 4 (7 is the '______.')
least common multiple
rule
braces
minuend
2. The amount of space that something occupies or the amount of space that something contains.
variable
trillion
volume
solution
3. Having the same value or naming the same amount.
increments
consecutive
equivalent
coordinate plane
4. A number less than a whole number; uses place value and a decimal point to show values less than one - such as tenths - hundredths - and thousandths.
decimal
trillion
percent
increments
5. To find the answer by using arithmetic; to find out by adding - subtracting - multiplying or dividing; to figure out by reason or logic.
half
calculate
quotient
greatest common factor
6. Having the same value or naming the same amount.
inequality
decimal
equivalent
rule
7. A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression. { }
volume
decimal
estimation
braces
8. The plural of vertex - the point where two rays of an angle - two sides of a polygon - or 3 or more edges of a solid figure meet.
consecutive
inverse (operation)
vertices
reduce
9. Operations that undo each other - reversed - opposite operation. Operations that have opposite effects. Subtraction is the inverse operation of addition. Division is the inverse operation of multiplication.
estimation
inverse (operation)
subtrahend
ordered pairs
10. The answer to a subtraction problem.
variable
difference
exponent
factorization/factoring
11. The answer to a division problem.
least common multiple
braces
quotient
sequence
12. A number written as a product of its factors.
relationship
numerator
factorization/factoring
reduce
13. The explanation or answer for a problem
minuend
forms
greatest common factor
solution
14. A mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself (base).
exponent
braces
increments
divisor
15. A comparison of two or more numbers using division.
reduce
ratio
volume
evaluate
16. A whole number that can divide evenly into another number without a remainder.
relationship
divisible
denominator
interpret
17. The order in which one performs mathematical operations. PEMDAS (Parentheses - Exponents - Multiplication/Division - Addition/Subtraction)
solution
exponent
rule
order of operations
18. A number in front of a variable
increments
coefficient
numerator
product
19. To find the value of a numerical or algebraic expression
million
greatest common factor
evaluate
estimation
20. Three-dimensional objects that have height - length and width; such as spheres - cylinders - cones - cubes - rectangular prisms and pyramids. - shapes - appearances - or arrangements
pattern
forms
subtrahend
interpret
21. The number that occurs most often in a set of data.
part
mode
greatest common factor
remainder
22. One of four equal parts.
symbol
point
volume
quarter
23. The answer to a multiplication problem.
product
prime factorization
rule
million
24. The number that is to be divided in a division problem.
coordinate plane
fraction
dividend
pair
25. A comparison of two or more numbers using division.
equivalent
brackets
estimation
ratio
26. A pattern containing numbers.
numerical pattern
dividend
parentheses
expression
27. Anything that stands for or represents something else - Shapes - mathematical and scientific notations - currency signs - and other visual elements you can insert in documents.
part
half
exponent
symbol
28. A number that tells the position of something in a list; 1st - 2nd - 3rd - 4th - 5th etc.
evaluate
ordinal number
fraction
whole
29. A mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself (base).
exponent
ordinal number
prime factorization
minuend
30. The largest number that is a common divisor of a given set of numbers. Ex: GCF of 28 and 36 = 4. The largest number that goes into both 28 and 36 is 4.
forms
greatest common factor
difference
pattern
31. All of the parts of something.
quarter
numerator
whole
quotient
32. The first number in a multiplication problem; the number being multiplied
exponent
billion
multiplicand
product
33. A mathematical expression which shows that two quantities are not equal.
square root
half
symbol
inequality
34. Operations that undo each other - reversed - opposite operation. Operations that have opposite effects. Subtraction is the inverse operation of addition. Division is the inverse operation of multiplication.
whole
rule
inverse (operation)
forms
35. To find the answer by using arithmetic; to find out by adding - subtracting - multiplying or dividing; to figure out by reason or logic.
calculate
order of operations
pattern
evaluate
36. Three-dimensional objects that have height - length and width; such as spheres - cylinders - cones - cubes - rectangular prisms and pyramids. - shapes - appearances - or arrangements
forms
numerical pattern
prime number
multiplicand
37. The number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros. 1 -000 -000.
half
rule
million
coordinate plane
38. The middle number in a set of numbers that are listed in order.
pattern
median
inverse (operation)
minuend
39. The difference between the greatest and least numbers in a set of data.
range
evaluate
minuend
interpret
40. An exact location in space - represented by a dot.
difference
inequality
point
quarter
41. The ratio of a number to 100 (per one hundred). The symbol %.
symbol
percent
parentheses
inverse (operation)
42. A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression. { }
mean
braces
calculate
factorization/factoring
43. The left over amount when a number cannot be divided equally.
ordered pairs
remainder
interpret
subtrahend
44. The number that is subtracted from. Example: 7 - 3 = 4 (7 is the '______.')
numerator
order of operations
reduce
minuend
45. A pair of symbols used to set apart parts of a problem so that those parts are done first - example ( ).
divisor
parentheses
sequence
square root
46. A letter or symbol used to represent a number.
remainder
trillion
variable
numerical expression
47. [ ] - grouping symbols - A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression.
ordered pairs
range
brackets
calculate
48. A way of making sure your answer is reasonable - rounding is a commonly used strategy.
numerator
minuend
estimation
numerical pattern
49. The amount of space that something occupies or the amount of space that something contains.
reduce
volume
divisible
sum
50. A math sentence containing only numbers and operational symbols. (ie. 3 + 2 - 5 - 4)
solution
numerical expression
volume
parentheses