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Test your basic knowledge |
Fifth Grade Common Core Math Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
common-core
,
math
,
5th-grade
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To find the answer by using arithmetic; to find out by adding - subtracting - multiplying or dividing; to figure out by reason or logic.
estimation
point
calculate
ratio
2. An exact location in space - represented by a dot.
exponent
inverse (operation)
point
numerical pattern
3. A whole number that has exactly two factors - 1 and itself.
prime number
symbol
evaluate
divisor
4. An exact location in space - represented by a dot.
volume
prime number
point
consecutive
5. One of four equal parts.
minuend
divisible
quarter
denominator
6. The number that occurs most often in a set of data.
divisor
percent
mode
range
7. A whole number that can divide evenly into another number without a remainder.
denominator
divisible
half
vertices
8. The number that occurs most often in a set of data.
ordinal number
difference
mode
ordered pairs
9. A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression. { }
pair
product
braces
order of operations
10. A number written as a product of its factors.
trillion
pattern
greatest common factor
factorization/factoring
11. The amount of space that something occupies or the amount of space that something contains.
difference
coordinate plane
numerical expression
volume
12. A set of two things used together or regarded as a unit
ratio
coefficient
trillion
pair
13. To rewrite a fraction in lowest terms.
reduce
difference
forms
estimation
14. A comparison of two or more numbers using division.
least common multiple
interpret
remainder
ratio
15. Evenly spaced units.
numerator
reduce
increments
interpret
16. Evenly spaced units.
evaluate
fraction
increments
multiplicand
17. A mathematical phrase that contains operations - numbers - and/or variables - but doesn't have an equal sign
inequality
expression
digit
ordinal number
18. A pair of numbers used to locate a point on a coordinate grid. The first number tells how far to move horizontally - and the second number tells how far to move vertically. Ex. (1 -3) (3 -9)
ordered pairs
million
divisible
range
19. To explain the meaning of.
brackets
interpret
divisor
ordinal number
20. Having the same value or naming the same amount.
equivalent
increments
mode
squared
21. The bottom number in a fraction.
subtrahend
denominator
median
divisor
22. The answer to a division problem.
coefficient
divisible
least common multiple
quotient
23. A general statement written in numbers - symbols - or words that describes how to determine any term in a pattern or relationship.
whole
rule
digit
expression
24. A number less than a whole number; uses place value and a decimal point to show values less than one - such as tenths - hundredths - and thousandths.
reduce
decimal
prime number
inverse (operation)
25. The average of a set of numbers.
mean
prime factorization
pair
symbol
26. The smallest number that is a common multiple of a given set of numbers. Ex: LCM of 6 and 8 = 24. The smallest number they both divide into is 24.
difference
half
least common multiple
fraction
27. Three-dimensional objects that have height - length and width; such as spheres - cylinders - cones - cubes - rectangular prisms and pyramids. - shapes - appearances - or arrangements
parentheses
squared
forms
squared
28. Any one of the ten symbols 0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - or 9 used to write numbers.
digit
quarter
numerical expression
solution
29. A number that tells the position of something in a list; 1st - 2nd - 3rd - 4th - 5th etc.
numerical pattern
order of operations
quarter
ordinal number
30. A repeating arrangement of shapes - colors - numbers - etc.
mode
relationship
pattern
ratio
31. The number you are dividing by.
divisor
numerical expression
factorization/factoring
mode
32. The number that is subtracted from. Example: 7 - 3 = 4 (7 is the '______.')
numerical pattern
multiplicand
point
minuend
33. The difference between the greatest and least numbers in a set of data.
reduce
range
evaluate
trillion
34. A pattern containing numbers.
order of operations
numerical pattern
denominator
billion
35. A mathematical phrase that contains operations - numbers - and/or variables - but doesn't have an equal sign
order of operations
equivalent
mean
expression
36. The ratio of a number to 100 (per one hundred). The symbol %.
million
numerical pattern
percent
product
37. A set of two things used together or regarded as a unit
pair
prime factorization
remainder
equivalent
38. The answer to a subtraction problem.
squared
ordered pairs
vertices
difference
39. The top number in a fraction.
pair
point
forms
numerator
40. A math sentence containing only numbers and operational symbols. (ie. 3 + 2 - 5 - 4)
inverse (operation)
numerical expression
dividend
rule
41. The plural of vertex - the point where two rays of an angle - two sides of a polygon - or 3 or more edges of a solid figure meet.
difference
brackets
vertices
coordinate plane
42. A whole number that can divide evenly into another number without a remainder.
range
point
subtrahend
divisible
43. Having the same value or naming the same amount.
multiplicand
symbol
sum
equivalent
44. The largest number that is a common divisor of a given set of numbers. Ex: GCF of 28 and 36 = 4. The largest number that goes into both 28 and 36 is 4.
greatest common factor
volume
ordered pairs
variable
45. Operations that undo each other - reversed - opposite operation. Operations that have opposite effects. Subtraction is the inverse operation of addition. Division is the inverse operation of multiplication.
inverse (operation)
part
least common multiple
solution
46. All of the parts of something.
rule
median
million
whole
47. The middle number in a set of numbers that are listed in order.
difference
billion
median
parentheses
48. Breaking down a composite number until all of the factors are prime.
vertices
subtrahend
expression
prime factorization
49. The explanation or answer for a problem
median
squared
rule
solution
50. The answer to a multiplication problem.
ordinal number
billion
numerator
product
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