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Test your basic knowledge |
Fifth Grade Common Core Math Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
common-core
,
math
,
5th-grade
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A math sentence containing only numbers and operational symbols. (ie. 3 + 2 - 5 - 4)
variable
percent
minuend
numerical expression
2. Any one of the ten symbols 0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - or 9 used to write numbers.
divisible
increments
factorization/factoring
digit
3. To find the answer by using arithmetic; to find out by adding - subtracting - multiplying or dividing; to figure out by reason or logic.
calculate
mode
prime factorization
ratio
4. The left over amount when a number cannot be divided equally.
forms
point
rule
remainder
5. Operations that undo each other - reversed - opposite operation. Operations that have opposite effects. Subtraction is the inverse operation of addition. Division is the inverse operation of multiplication.
inverse (operation)
ordered pairs
least common multiple
square root
6. A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression. { }
quarter
braces
solution
product
7. The first number in a multiplication problem; the number being multiplied
dividend
multiplicand
inequality
calculate
8. The number that is subtracted from. Example: 7 - 3 = 4 (7 is the '______.')
interpret
minuend
estimation
exponent
9. A general statement written in numbers - symbols - or words that describes how to determine any term in a pattern or relationship.
rule
trillion
coefficient
billion
10. To explain the meaning of.
minuend
part
interpret
divisible
11. The left over amount when a number cannot be divided equally.
remainder
million
calculate
divisible
12. Breaking down a composite number until all of the factors are prime.
prime factorization
dividend
ratio
inequality
13. A number that tells the position of something in a list; 1st - 2nd - 3rd - 4th - 5th etc.
median
increments
divisor
ordinal number
14. A part of a whole expressed using a numerator and a denominator.
factorization/factoring
interpret
point
fraction
15. [ ] - grouping symbols - A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression.
trillion
point
square root
brackets
16. The order in which one performs mathematical operations. PEMDAS (Parentheses - Exponents - Multiplication/Division - Addition/Subtraction)
order of operations
vertices
prime factorization
interpret
17. The number that is represented as a one followed by 9 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000
volume
minuend
range
billion
18. Having the same value or naming the same amount.
denominator
equivalent
factorization/factoring
least common multiple
19. A way of making sure your answer is reasonable - rounding is a commonly used strategy.
pattern
estimation
mode
numerator
20. A portion or piece of a whole.
part
pattern
pattern
coordinate plane
21. The order in which things happen - The following of one thing after another; succession; orderly series.
sum
ordinal number
sequence
minuend
22. The order in which things happen - The following of one thing after another; succession; orderly series.
sequence
mode
divisible
product
23. The total when numbers are added.
parentheses
quotient
subtrahend
sum
24. A mathematical phrase that contains operations - numbers - and/or variables - but doesn't have an equal sign
expression
numerical pattern
pattern
interpret
25. The amount of space that something occupies or the amount of space that something contains.
volume
factorization/factoring
numerator
brackets
26. Evenly spaced units.
expression
fraction
divisible
increments
27. The bottom number in a fraction.
vertices
million
median
denominator
28. A mathematical phrase that contains operations - numbers - and/or variables - but doesn't have an equal sign
expression
square root
mode
trillion
29. The first number in a multiplication problem; the number being multiplied
increments
multiplicand
numerator
numerical pattern
30. One of two equal parts.
minuend
half
divisible
quarter
31. A letter or symbol used to represent a number.
variable
multiplicand
volume
square root
32. A whole number that has exactly two factors - 1 and itself.
half
prime number
square root
trillion
33. A way of making sure your answer is reasonable - rounding is a commonly used strategy.
decimal
symbol
ratio
estimation
34. Items that come after each other in a pattern. Example 2 - 4 - 6 - 8 are consecutive even numbers.
ordered pairs
brackets
consecutive
part
35. Anything that stands for or represents something else - Shapes - mathematical and scientific notations - currency signs - and other visual elements you can insert in documents.
remainder
symbol
mode
remainder
36. The answer to a multiplication problem.
ratio
product
sequence
difference
37. A plane formed by the intersection of a horizontal number line called the x-axis and a vertical number line called the y-axis.
parentheses
coordinate plane
symbol
vertices
38. The answer to a division problem.
quotient
consecutive
expression
minuend
39. The plural of vertex - the point where two rays of an angle - two sides of a polygon - or 3 or more edges of a solid figure meet.
quotient
numerical expression
quarter
vertices
40. To find the value of a numerical or algebraic expression
part
evaluate
mean
mean
41. The middle number in a set of numbers that are listed in order.
sequence
median
parentheses
ordinal number
42. A number less than a whole number; uses place value and a decimal point to show values less than one - such as tenths - hundredths - and thousandths.
increments
decimal
divisor
ordinal number
43. The ways that two things are similar -different or otherwise connected. - an association between two or more variables
relationship
sum
ordered pairs
quarter
44. The bottom number in a fraction.
million
denominator
median
prime number
45. A mathematical expression which shows that two quantities are not equal.
inequality
consecutive
digit
consecutive
46. A number that tells the position of something in a list; 1st - 2nd - 3rd - 4th - 5th etc.
braces
divisible
volume
ordinal number
47. Breaking down a composite number until all of the factors are prime.
prime factorization
digit
least common multiple
range
48. The average of a set of numbers.
mean
range
parentheses
difference
49. One of four equal parts.
numerator
estimation
parentheses
quarter
50. A pair of symbols used to set apart parts of a problem so that those parts are done first - example ( ).
prime factorization
denominator
ratio
parentheses