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Test your basic knowledge |
Fifth Grade Common Core Math Vocabulary
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Subjects
:
common-core
,
math
,
5th-grade
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A number that is subtracted from another number. Example: 9 - 5 = 4 (5 is the '___________.')
subtrahend
part
rule
reduce
2. A part of a whole expressed using a numerator and a denominator.
subtrahend
fraction
brackets
prime number
3. The left over amount when a number cannot be divided equally.
exponent
remainder
minuend
inequality
4. Three-dimensional objects that have height - length and width; such as spheres - cylinders - cones - cubes - rectangular prisms and pyramids. - shapes - appearances - or arrangements
estimation
forms
expression
billion
5. The difference between the greatest and least numbers in a set of data.
solution
trillion
range
sum
6. A pattern containing numbers.
inequality
forms
brackets
numerical pattern
7. To find the value of a numerical or algebraic expression
least common multiple
numerical expression
evaluate
coefficient
8. The number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros. 1 -000 -000.
sum
million
quotient
forms
9. One of two equal parts.
numerical pattern
numerical expression
mean
half
10. Breaking down a composite number until all of the factors are prime.
ordered pairs
whole
ratio
prime factorization
11. Anything that stands for or represents something else - Shapes - mathematical and scientific notations - currency signs - and other visual elements you can insert in documents.
squared
sequence
percent
symbol
12. Evenly spaced units.
squared
divisor
increments
prime number
13. The ways that two things are similar -different or otherwise connected. - an association between two or more variables
factorization/factoring
symbol
denominator
relationship
14. The amount of space that something occupies or the amount of space that something contains.
least common multiple
forms
volume
interpret
15. A number that when multiplied by itself equals a given number.(ex. The square root of 25 is equal to 5 because 5 times 5 equals 25).
exponent
evaluate
denominator
square root
16. The ratio of a number to 100 (per one hundred). The symbol %.
percent
quarter
least common multiple
pair
17. The number that is subtracted from. Example: 7 - 3 = 4 (7 is the '______.')
coordinate plane
minuend
range
billion
18. A repeating arrangement of shapes - colors - numbers - etc.
pattern
half
relationship
minuend
19. The smallest number that is a common multiple of a given set of numbers. Ex: LCM of 6 and 8 = 24. The smallest number they both divide into is 24.
variable
calculate
least common multiple
divisible
20. A repeating arrangement of shapes - colors - numbers - etc.
pattern
numerical expression
increments
trillion
21. The largest number that is a common divisor of a given set of numbers. Ex: GCF of 28 and 36 = 4. The largest number that goes into both 28 and 36 is 4.
divisor
greatest common factor
percent
forms
22. A part of a whole expressed using a numerator and a denominator.
million
fraction
product
sum
23. A number that tells the position of something in a list; 1st - 2nd - 3rd - 4th - 5th etc.
evaluate
expression
ordinal number
divisor
24. One of four equal parts.
symbol
quarter
squared
million
25. The order in which things happen - The following of one thing after another; succession; orderly series.
numerical pattern
sequence
square root
inverse (operation)
26. Operations that undo each other - reversed - opposite operation. Operations that have opposite effects. Subtraction is the inverse operation of addition. Division is the inverse operation of multiplication.
inverse (operation)
fraction
billion
minuend
27. The order in which one performs mathematical operations. PEMDAS (Parentheses - Exponents - Multiplication/Division - Addition/Subtraction)
exponent
billion
order of operations
least common multiple
28. The answer to a subtraction problem.
inequality
difference
coefficient
numerical pattern
29. The largest number that is a common divisor of a given set of numbers. Ex: GCF of 28 and 36 = 4. The largest number that goes into both 28 and 36 is 4.
evaluate
least common multiple
consecutive
greatest common factor
30. The number that occurs most often in a set of data.
volume
mode
denominator
squared
31. [ ] - grouping symbols - A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression.
variable
brackets
braces
evaluate
32. To find the answer by using arithmetic; to find out by adding - subtracting - multiplying or dividing; to figure out by reason or logic.
pattern
denominator
calculate
denominator
33. A number less than a whole number; uses place value and a decimal point to show values less than one - such as tenths - hundredths - and thousandths.
quarter
numerator
decimal
dividend
34. A whole number that has exactly two factors - 1 and itself.
volume
variable
prime number
greatest common factor
35. A way of making sure your answer is reasonable - rounding is a commonly used strategy.
interpret
consecutive
estimation
variable
36. To explain the meaning of.
sequence
vertices
estimation
interpret
37. The answer to a subtraction problem.
minuend
difference
pair
estimation
38. An exact location in space - represented by a dot.
point
digit
variable
prime number
39. A number multiplied by itself or when the exponent is 2
squared
interpret
volume
pattern
40. The top number in a fraction.
numerator
fraction
sequence
volume
41. The ways that two things are similar -different or otherwise connected. - an association between two or more variables
relationship
factorization/factoring
numerical expression
decimal
42. A math sentence containing only numbers and operational symbols. (ie. 3 + 2 - 5 - 4)
numerical expression
sequence
braces
billion
43. Evenly spaced units.
braces
dividend
increments
pattern
44. One of two equal parts.
exponent
digit
half
product
45. The number that is subtracted from. Example: 7 - 3 = 4 (7 is the '______.')
median
coordinate plane
minuend
ordinal number
46. The average of a set of numbers.
mean
exponent
fraction
volume
47. One of four equal parts.
range
least common multiple
ordinal number
quarter
48. To rewrite a fraction in lowest terms.
point
evaluate
solution
reduce
49. The order in which one performs mathematical operations. PEMDAS (Parentheses - Exponents - Multiplication/Division - Addition/Subtraction)
ordinal number
solution
symbol
order of operations
50. A number that when multiplied by itself equals a given number.(ex. The square root of 25 is equal to 5 because 5 times 5 equals 25).
square root
half
fraction
prime factorization
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