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Test your basic knowledge |
Fifth Grade Common Core Math Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
common-core
,
math
,
5th-grade
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The smallest number that is a common multiple of a given set of numbers. Ex: LCM of 6 and 8 = 24. The smallest number they both divide into is 24.
least common multiple
inequality
order of operations
ordered pairs
2. The number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros. 1 -000 -000.
symbol
billion
mean
million
3. A number that is subtracted from another number. Example: 9 - 5 = 4 (5 is the '___________.')
difference
braces
evaluate
subtrahend
4. Operations that undo each other - reversed - opposite operation. Operations that have opposite effects. Subtraction is the inverse operation of addition. Division is the inverse operation of multiplication.
divisible
fraction
inverse (operation)
dividend
5. One of two equal parts.
half
ordered pairs
dividend
denominator
6. A set of two things used together or regarded as a unit
pair
factorization/factoring
whole
difference
7. A number written as a product of its factors.
decimal
pair
factorization/factoring
calculate
8. The difference between the greatest and least numbers in a set of data.
variable
half
range
exponent
9. A whole number that can divide evenly into another number without a remainder.
symbol
minuend
remainder
divisible
10. Three-dimensional objects that have height - length and width; such as spheres - cylinders - cones - cubes - rectangular prisms and pyramids. - shapes - appearances - or arrangements
forms
vertices
dividend
calculate
11. An exact location in space - represented by a dot.
fraction
half
prime factorization
point
12. A letter or symbol used to represent a number.
variable
subtrahend
difference
parentheses
13. A number that tells the position of something in a list; 1st - 2nd - 3rd - 4th - 5th etc.
million
coordinate plane
ordinal number
calculate
14. A math sentence containing only numbers and operational symbols. (ie. 3 + 2 - 5 - 4)
coefficient
denominator
divisible
numerical expression
15. The answer to a subtraction problem.
mean
greatest common factor
difference
quarter
16. To find the value of a numerical or algebraic expression
expression
brackets
numerical pattern
evaluate
17. The explanation or answer for a problem
solution
numerator
range
brackets
18. Having the same value or naming the same amount.
digit
equivalent
fraction
divisible
19. To find the answer by using arithmetic; to find out by adding - subtracting - multiplying or dividing; to figure out by reason or logic.
calculate
ordered pairs
relationship
fraction
20. A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression. { }
part
denominator
coefficient
braces
21. A mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself (base).
exponent
solution
equivalent
median
22. A part of a whole expressed using a numerator and a denominator.
fraction
calculate
brackets
estimation
23. A part of a whole expressed using a numerator and a denominator.
equivalent
point
inequality
fraction
24. The number that occurs most often in a set of data.
mode
consecutive
decimal
squared
25. Any one of the ten symbols 0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - or 9 used to write numbers.
divisor
digit
order of operations
volume
26. A portion or piece of a whole.
part
median
coordinate plane
sequence
27. To explain the meaning of.
evaluate
interpret
squared
reduce
28. A number multiplied by itself or when the exponent is 2
point
inverse (operation)
squared
digit
29. A pattern containing numbers.
numerical pattern
part
pattern
mode
30. [ ] - grouping symbols - A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression.
brackets
volume
increments
equivalent
31. The answer to a division problem.
million
expression
point
quotient
32. The number that is represented as a one followed by 9 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000
squared
billion
product
prime number
33. Items that come after each other in a pattern. Example 2 - 4 - 6 - 8 are consecutive even numbers.
minuend
consecutive
numerical pattern
product
34. The number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000 -000
point
multiplicand
trillion
million
35. The amount of space that something occupies or the amount of space that something contains.
difference
ordinal number
evaluate
volume
36. The average of a set of numbers.
numerator
million
inequality
mean
37. The answer to a division problem.
estimation
inequality
factorization/factoring
quotient
38. A comparison of two or more numbers using division.
mode
numerator
square root
ratio
39. A comparison of two or more numbers using division.
sum
ratio
fraction
reduce
40. A repeating arrangement of shapes - colors - numbers - etc.
whole
pattern
percent
billion
41. A way of making sure your answer is reasonable - rounding is a commonly used strategy.
relationship
estimation
range
difference
42. The answer to a subtraction problem.
difference
million
million
variable
43. The largest number that is a common divisor of a given set of numbers. Ex: GCF of 28 and 36 = 4. The largest number that goes into both 28 and 36 is 4.
remainder
divisible
ratio
greatest common factor
44. The middle number in a set of numbers that are listed in order.
rule
subtrahend
trillion
median
45. Anything that stands for or represents something else - Shapes - mathematical and scientific notations - currency signs - and other visual elements you can insert in documents.
variable
order of operations
symbol
sequence
46. A math sentence containing only numbers and operational symbols. (ie. 3 + 2 - 5 - 4)
sequence
numerical expression
ordered pairs
dividend
47. A number in front of a variable
dividend
quarter
pair
coefficient
48. The order in which one performs mathematical operations. PEMDAS (Parentheses - Exponents - Multiplication/Division - Addition/Subtraction)
divisor
denominator
sequence
order of operations
49. A pair of numbers used to locate a point on a coordinate grid. The first number tells how far to move horizontally - and the second number tells how far to move vertically. Ex. (1 -3) (3 -9)
product
ordered pairs
greatest common factor
half
50. The order in which one performs mathematical operations. PEMDAS (Parentheses - Exponents - Multiplication/Division - Addition/Subtraction)
coefficient
order of operations
calculate
squared