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Test your basic knowledge |
Fifth Grade Common Core Math Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
common-core
,
math
,
5th-grade
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The number that is represented as a one followed by 9 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000
numerical pattern
ordered pairs
billion
coordinate plane
2. One of two equal parts.
half
forms
estimation
pair
3. A number multiplied by itself or when the exponent is 2
squared
solution
relationship
quarter
4. A way of making sure your answer is reasonable - rounding is a commonly used strategy.
estimation
reduce
ordered pairs
median
5. The largest number that is a common divisor of a given set of numbers. Ex: GCF of 28 and 36 = 4. The largest number that goes into both 28 and 36 is 4.
ordered pairs
vertices
median
greatest common factor
6. The average of a set of numbers.
expression
billion
greatest common factor
mean
7. A set of two things used together or regarded as a unit
dividend
reduce
pair
greatest common factor
8. A whole number that can divide evenly into another number without a remainder.
ratio
divisible
inverse (operation)
expression
9. A whole number that can divide evenly into another number without a remainder.
ratio
calculate
divisible
rule
10. A number that is subtracted from another number. Example: 9 - 5 = 4 (5 is the '___________.')
trillion
dividend
subtrahend
symbol
11. A number in front of a variable
dividend
coefficient
billion
fraction
12. A general statement written in numbers - symbols - or words that describes how to determine any term in a pattern or relationship.
rule
median
digit
prime number
13. All of the parts of something.
relationship
exponent
squared
whole
14. To explain the meaning of.
mean
whole
interpret
variable
15. The number that occurs most often in a set of data.
variable
ratio
numerical expression
mode
16. Breaking down a composite number until all of the factors are prime.
prime number
numerical expression
prime factorization
remainder
17. A math sentence containing only numbers and operational symbols. (ie. 3 + 2 - 5 - 4)
remainder
decimal
reduce
numerical expression
18. A pattern containing numbers.
decimal
ratio
numerical pattern
fraction
19. A number written as a product of its factors.
range
factorization/factoring
quotient
product
20. To find the answer by using arithmetic; to find out by adding - subtracting - multiplying or dividing; to figure out by reason or logic.
subtrahend
calculate
digit
numerical expression
21. The bottom number in a fraction.
interpret
denominator
range
relationship
22. A pair of numbers used to locate a point on a coordinate grid. The first number tells how far to move horizontally - and the second number tells how far to move vertically. Ex. (1 -3) (3 -9)
digit
ordered pairs
digit
coefficient
23. An exact location in space - represented by a dot.
multiplicand
evaluate
point
median
24. Operations that undo each other - reversed - opposite operation. Operations that have opposite effects. Subtraction is the inverse operation of addition. Division is the inverse operation of multiplication.
calculate
inverse (operation)
evaluate
vertices
25. [ ] - grouping symbols - A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression.
whole
coefficient
squared
brackets
26. The amount of space that something occupies or the amount of space that something contains.
median
decimal
inverse (operation)
volume
27. The answer to a division problem.
divisible
pattern
quotient
remainder
28. The number that is subtracted from. Example: 7 - 3 = 4 (7 is the '______.')
minuend
estimation
percent
greatest common factor
29. A way of making sure your answer is reasonable - rounding is a commonly used strategy.
pair
product
fraction
estimation
30. The left over amount when a number cannot be divided equally.
least common multiple
braces
median
remainder
31. One of two equal parts.
subtrahend
remainder
half
calculate
32. The smallest number that is a common multiple of a given set of numbers. Ex: LCM of 6 and 8 = 24. The smallest number they both divide into is 24.
vertices
reduce
prime number
least common multiple
33. Anything that stands for or represents something else - Shapes - mathematical and scientific notations - currency signs - and other visual elements you can insert in documents.
digit
multiplicand
symbol
relationship
34. A repeating arrangement of shapes - colors - numbers - etc.
sum
pattern
equivalent
reduce
35. The number that is subtracted from. Example: 7 - 3 = 4 (7 is the '______.')
prime factorization
mean
minuend
million
36. A set of two things used together or regarded as a unit
trillion
order of operations
pair
point
37. A number that tells the position of something in a list; 1st - 2nd - 3rd - 4th - 5th etc.
ordinal number
trillion
multiplicand
part
38. A number that when multiplied by itself equals a given number.(ex. The square root of 25 is equal to 5 because 5 times 5 equals 25).
square root
part
greatest common factor
fraction
39. A pair of symbols used to set apart parts of a problem so that those parts are done first - example ( ).
million
parentheses
volume
estimation
40. The left over amount when a number cannot be divided equally.
billion
difference
remainder
forms
41. One of four equal parts.
whole
quarter
numerical expression
fraction
42. The largest number that is a common divisor of a given set of numbers. Ex: GCF of 28 and 36 = 4. The largest number that goes into both 28 and 36 is 4.
greatest common factor
relationship
equivalent
part
43. Breaking down a composite number until all of the factors are prime.
mode
prime factorization
exponent
multiplicand
44. To find the value of a numerical or algebraic expression
evaluate
square root
relationship
pattern
45. The amount of space that something occupies or the amount of space that something contains.
difference
volume
inequality
remainder
46. The first number in a multiplication problem; the number being multiplied
expression
greatest common factor
multiplicand
point
47. A mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself (base).
estimation
exponent
difference
factorization/factoring
48. The middle number in a set of numbers that are listed in order.
rule
median
billion
order of operations
49. A letter or symbol used to represent a number.
variable
whole
minuend
median
50. A part of a whole expressed using a numerator and a denominator.
numerical expression
fraction
mean
sum