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Test your basic knowledge |
Fifth Grade Common Core Math Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
common-core
,
math
,
5th-grade
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A number less than a whole number; uses place value and a decimal point to show values less than one - such as tenths - hundredths - and thousandths.
expression
increments
decimal
digit
2. The amount of space that something occupies or the amount of space that something contains.
volume
estimation
ordinal number
prime factorization
3. The answer to a multiplication problem.
squared
product
dividend
pattern
4. The smallest number that is a common multiple of a given set of numbers. Ex: LCM of 6 and 8 = 24. The smallest number they both divide into is 24.
inverse (operation)
least common multiple
digit
remainder
5. The order in which things happen - The following of one thing after another; succession; orderly series.
divisible
exponent
numerical pattern
sequence
6. A part of a whole expressed using a numerator and a denominator.
fraction
sum
factorization/factoring
increments
7. All of the parts of something.
trillion
percent
whole
estimation
8. A number that when multiplied by itself equals a given number.(ex. The square root of 25 is equal to 5 because 5 times 5 equals 25).
square root
pattern
volume
variable
9. A pattern containing numbers.
trillion
numerical pattern
digit
mean
10. The answer to a subtraction problem.
divisible
part
inequality
difference
11. A number multiplied by itself or when the exponent is 2
coefficient
squared
multiplicand
digit
12. A number in front of a variable
coefficient
half
billion
ordered pairs
13. The bottom number in a fraction.
denominator
variable
mode
product
14. The explanation or answer for a problem
solution
decimal
ratio
coordinate plane
15. The amount of space that something occupies or the amount of space that something contains.
volume
variable
subtrahend
numerical pattern
16. A portion or piece of a whole.
consecutive
inequality
part
subtrahend
17. The number that is represented as a one followed by 9 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000
billion
braces
decimal
inequality
18. The order in which one performs mathematical operations. PEMDAS (Parentheses - Exponents - Multiplication/Division - Addition/Subtraction)
decimal
order of operations
median
difference
19. The plural of vertex - the point where two rays of an angle - two sides of a polygon - or 3 or more edges of a solid figure meet.
fraction
quotient
vertices
mean
20. Anything that stands for or represents something else - Shapes - mathematical and scientific notations - currency signs - and other visual elements you can insert in documents.
square root
trillion
equivalent
symbol
21. A math sentence containing only numbers and operational symbols. (ie. 3 + 2 - 5 - 4)
decimal
quarter
interpret
numerical expression
22. A number that tells the position of something in a list; 1st - 2nd - 3rd - 4th - 5th etc.
numerator
inequality
square root
ordinal number
23. A set of two things used together or regarded as a unit
pair
whole
calculate
denominator
24. The left over amount when a number cannot be divided equally.
quotient
remainder
prime factorization
fraction
25. Three-dimensional objects that have height - length and width; such as spheres - cylinders - cones - cubes - rectangular prisms and pyramids. - shapes - appearances - or arrangements
pair
increments
forms
coordinate plane
26. Having the same value or naming the same amount.
solution
variable
equivalent
prime number
27. A letter or symbol used to represent a number.
evaluate
least common multiple
consecutive
variable
28. A pair of symbols used to set apart parts of a problem so that those parts are done first - example ( ).
order of operations
calculate
parentheses
whole
29. A mathematical phrase that contains operations - numbers - and/or variables - but doesn't have an equal sign
expression
pattern
part
point
30. To find the value of a numerical or algebraic expression
variable
evaluate
prime number
ordered pairs
31. The total when numbers are added.
relationship
mode
pair
sum
32. Operations that undo each other - reversed - opposite operation. Operations that have opposite effects. Subtraction is the inverse operation of addition. Division is the inverse operation of multiplication.
sum
squared
divisor
inverse (operation)
33. To explain the meaning of.
prime factorization
interpret
consecutive
vertices
34. The answer to a multiplication problem.
interpret
product
calculate
numerator
35. A number multiplied by itself or when the exponent is 2
inequality
remainder
sequence
squared
36. A number that tells the position of something in a list; 1st - 2nd - 3rd - 4th - 5th etc.
coordinate plane
minuend
ordinal number
pattern
37. The number that is to be divided in a division problem.
square root
dividend
trillion
numerical expression
38. The total when numbers are added.
coordinate plane
sum
coefficient
expression
39. The middle number in a set of numbers that are listed in order.
sequence
median
ordinal number
whole
40. Items that come after each other in a pattern. Example 2 - 4 - 6 - 8 are consecutive even numbers.
sequence
consecutive
mode
divisible
41. A number that is subtracted from another number. Example: 9 - 5 = 4 (5 is the '___________.')
sum
sum
subtrahend
interpret
42. Operations that undo each other - reversed - opposite operation. Operations that have opposite effects. Subtraction is the inverse operation of addition. Division is the inverse operation of multiplication.
inverse (operation)
volume
calculate
pair
43. The average of a set of numbers.
numerical pattern
billion
rule
mean
44. A number written as a product of its factors.
numerical expression
ordered pairs
interpret
factorization/factoring
45. A set of two things used together or regarded as a unit
parentheses
coordinate plane
pair
estimation
46. A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression. { }
whole
volume
decimal
braces
47. The order in which one performs mathematical operations. PEMDAS (Parentheses - Exponents - Multiplication/Division - Addition/Subtraction)
order of operations
symbol
multiplicand
solution
48. The answer to a division problem.
inverse (operation)
quotient
numerical expression
ordered pairs
49. A whole number that has exactly two factors - 1 and itself.
product
prime number
quarter
trillion
50. A mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself (base).
whole
exponent
quotient
multiplicand