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Test your basic knowledge |
Fifth Grade Common Core Math Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
common-core
,
math
,
5th-grade
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A general statement written in numbers - symbols - or words that describes how to determine any term in a pattern or relationship.
exponent
point
rule
calculate
2. The order in which one performs mathematical operations. PEMDAS (Parentheses - Exponents - Multiplication/Division - Addition/Subtraction)
divisible
vertices
estimation
order of operations
3. The ways that two things are similar -different or otherwise connected. - an association between two or more variables
quotient
factorization/factoring
relationship
prime factorization
4. A pair of symbols used to set apart parts of a problem so that those parts are done first - example ( ).
ordered pairs
part
parentheses
divisor
5. The middle number in a set of numbers that are listed in order.
median
mean
mode
inequality
6. The number that is subtracted from. Example: 7 - 3 = 4 (7 is the '______.')
squared
expression
minuend
factorization/factoring
7. A mathematical expression which shows that two quantities are not equal.
sum
ordinal number
range
inequality
8. To find the value of a numerical or algebraic expression
prime number
square root
rule
evaluate
9. A whole number that can divide evenly into another number without a remainder.
factorization/factoring
divisible
denominator
exponent
10. The number that is represented as a one followed by 9 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000
exponent
calculate
decimal
billion
11. A pair of numbers used to locate a point on a coordinate grid. The first number tells how far to move horizontally - and the second number tells how far to move vertically. Ex. (1 -3) (3 -9)
half
divisor
ordered pairs
inverse (operation)
12. A comparison of two or more numbers using division.
quotient
ratio
coefficient
equivalent
13. A repeating arrangement of shapes - colors - numbers - etc.
pattern
whole
mean
range
14. The total when numbers are added.
sum
coordinate plane
prime factorization
half
15. The first number in a multiplication problem; the number being multiplied
decimal
multiplicand
percent
ordered pairs
16. The ratio of a number to 100 (per one hundred). The symbol %.
inequality
product
squared
percent
17. Operations that undo each other - reversed - opposite operation. Operations that have opposite effects. Subtraction is the inverse operation of addition. Division is the inverse operation of multiplication.
inverse (operation)
interpret
denominator
half
18. The top number in a fraction.
greatest common factor
product
numerator
greatest common factor
19. A portion or piece of a whole.
equivalent
part
trillion
coordinate plane
20. Operations that undo each other - reversed - opposite operation. Operations that have opposite effects. Subtraction is the inverse operation of addition. Division is the inverse operation of multiplication.
inverse (operation)
quarter
increments
greatest common factor
21. A number multiplied by itself or when the exponent is 2
squared
pattern
ordered pairs
estimation
22. A mathematical phrase that contains operations - numbers - and/or variables - but doesn't have an equal sign
numerical pattern
braces
expression
coordinate plane
23. Items that come after each other in a pattern. Example 2 - 4 - 6 - 8 are consecutive even numbers.
decimal
square root
least common multiple
consecutive
24. A portion or piece of a whole.
part
quotient
whole
whole
25. To explain the meaning of.
squared
percent
interpret
least common multiple
26. The largest number that is a common divisor of a given set of numbers. Ex: GCF of 28 and 36 = 4. The largest number that goes into both 28 and 36 is 4.
greatest common factor
prime factorization
consecutive
coordinate plane
27. The amount of space that something occupies or the amount of space that something contains.
product
volume
prime number
symbol
28. A number that when multiplied by itself equals a given number.(ex. The square root of 25 is equal to 5 because 5 times 5 equals 25).
reduce
billion
square root
ordinal number
29. The difference between the greatest and least numbers in a set of data.
range
ratio
multiplicand
variable
30. The middle number in a set of numbers that are listed in order.
least common multiple
ratio
median
prime factorization
31. A mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself (base).
quotient
pair
exponent
forms
32. One of two equal parts.
ordinal number
quotient
least common multiple
half
33. A way of making sure your answer is reasonable - rounding is a commonly used strategy.
reduce
estimation
variable
squared
34. A number multiplied by itself or when the exponent is 2
numerical pattern
squared
remainder
trillion
35. The answer to a subtraction problem.
difference
inverse (operation)
brackets
product
36. A repeating arrangement of shapes - colors - numbers - etc.
braces
evaluate
rule
pattern
37. The ways that two things are similar -different or otherwise connected. - an association between two or more variables
mode
estimation
relationship
sum
38. To find the answer by using arithmetic; to find out by adding - subtracting - multiplying or dividing; to figure out by reason or logic.
calculate
range
prime factorization
product
39. Three-dimensional objects that have height - length and width; such as spheres - cylinders - cones - cubes - rectangular prisms and pyramids. - shapes - appearances - or arrangements
trillion
increments
forms
divisor
40. The largest number that is a common divisor of a given set of numbers. Ex: GCF of 28 and 36 = 4. The largest number that goes into both 28 and 36 is 4.
decimal
ratio
minuend
greatest common factor
41. The answer to a division problem.
billion
interpret
quotient
remainder
42. A number less than a whole number; uses place value and a decimal point to show values less than one - such as tenths - hundredths - and thousandths.
ordered pairs
decimal
mode
interpret
43. Three-dimensional objects that have height - length and width; such as spheres - cylinders - cones - cubes - rectangular prisms and pyramids. - shapes - appearances - or arrangements
reduce
ordinal number
prime factorization
forms
44. A number written as a product of its factors.
subtrahend
factorization/factoring
expression
order of operations
45. The number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros. 1 -000 -000.
sum
minuend
million
dividend
46. A number that when multiplied by itself equals a given number.(ex. The square root of 25 is equal to 5 because 5 times 5 equals 25).
ordered pairs
median
square root
exponent
47. An exact location in space - represented by a dot.
vertices
median
coefficient
point
48. The amount of space that something occupies or the amount of space that something contains.
denominator
volume
pair
numerator
49. The explanation or answer for a problem
solution
median
ordinal number
quotient
50. The number that is represented as a one followed by 9 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000
variable
parentheses
billion
least common multiple