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Test your basic knowledge |
Fifth Grade Common Core Math Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
common-core
,
math
,
5th-grade
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The first number in a multiplication problem; the number being multiplied
order of operations
evaluate
multiplicand
brackets
2. An exact location in space - represented by a dot.
point
decimal
trillion
vertices
3. A letter or symbol used to represent a number.
interpret
ordinal number
difference
variable
4. The number you are dividing by.
relationship
numerator
pair
divisor
5. A number written as a product of its factors.
factorization/factoring
sequence
mean
percent
6. A pair of numbers used to locate a point on a coordinate grid. The first number tells how far to move horizontally - and the second number tells how far to move vertically. Ex. (1 -3) (3 -9)
mode
subtrahend
ordered pairs
factorization/factoring
7. The largest number that is a common divisor of a given set of numbers. Ex: GCF of 28 and 36 = 4. The largest number that goes into both 28 and 36 is 4.
point
numerical pattern
greatest common factor
factorization/factoring
8. The number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros. 1 -000 -000.
half
million
sum
ratio
9. All of the parts of something.
whole
braces
variable
inverse (operation)
10. Any one of the ten symbols 0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - or 9 used to write numbers.
digit
inverse (operation)
fraction
rule
11. The plural of vertex - the point where two rays of an angle - two sides of a polygon - or 3 or more edges of a solid figure meet.
vertices
mode
quarter
evaluate
12. One of four equal parts.
digit
quarter
parentheses
minuend
13. The difference between the greatest and least numbers in a set of data.
quarter
relationship
range
mean
14. Having the same value or naming the same amount.
expression
million
variable
equivalent
15. The top number in a fraction.
numerator
percent
equivalent
half
16. The number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000 -000
denominator
consecutive
trillion
symbol
17. A general statement written in numbers - symbols - or words that describes how to determine any term in a pattern or relationship.
square root
symbol
rule
divisible
18. The explanation or answer for a problem
solution
dividend
numerical expression
order of operations
19. The number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros. 1 -000 -000.
half
million
rule
variable
20. The middle number in a set of numbers that are listed in order.
median
equivalent
brackets
mode
21. A set of two things used together or regarded as a unit
divisor
exponent
brackets
pair
22. The left over amount when a number cannot be divided equally.
remainder
sum
squared
relationship
23. The number that is to be divided in a division problem.
dividend
pattern
order of operations
ordinal number
24. A number written as a product of its factors.
pair
trillion
consecutive
factorization/factoring
25. The amount of space that something occupies or the amount of space that something contains.
range
volume
reduce
inverse (operation)
26. A number multiplied by itself or when the exponent is 2
increments
consecutive
trillion
squared
27. The order in which one performs mathematical operations. PEMDAS (Parentheses - Exponents - Multiplication/Division - Addition/Subtraction)
brackets
ordinal number
pattern
order of operations
28. The left over amount when a number cannot be divided equally.
estimation
inequality
ratio
remainder
29. A number that is subtracted from another number. Example: 9 - 5 = 4 (5 is the '___________.')
variable
subtrahend
inequality
divisible
30. A whole number that has exactly two factors - 1 and itself.
denominator
sum
remainder
prime number
31. Breaking down a composite number until all of the factors are prime.
percent
brackets
prime factorization
consecutive
32. A mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself (base).
calculate
sum
exponent
mean
33. A number in front of a variable
inequality
sum
digit
coefficient
34. A mathematical phrase that contains operations - numbers - and/or variables - but doesn't have an equal sign
digit
symbol
point
expression
35. Items that come after each other in a pattern. Example 2 - 4 - 6 - 8 are consecutive even numbers.
whole
evaluate
range
consecutive
36. A part of a whole expressed using a numerator and a denominator.
quotient
fraction
reduce
divisor
37. A repeating arrangement of shapes - colors - numbers - etc.
median
parentheses
pattern
solution
38. Anything that stands for or represents something else - Shapes - mathematical and scientific notations - currency signs - and other visual elements you can insert in documents.
symbol
reduce
inequality
order of operations
39. The smallest number that is a common multiple of a given set of numbers. Ex: LCM of 6 and 8 = 24. The smallest number they both divide into is 24.
dividend
coefficient
sequence
least common multiple
40. To find the answer by using arithmetic; to find out by adding - subtracting - multiplying or dividing; to figure out by reason or logic.
divisor
calculate
symbol
prime factorization
41. A mathematical expression which shows that two quantities are not equal.
exponent
whole
brackets
inequality
42. A math sentence containing only numbers and operational symbols. (ie. 3 + 2 - 5 - 4)
least common multiple
order of operations
numerical expression
mean
43. A general statement written in numbers - symbols - or words that describes how to determine any term in a pattern or relationship.
rule
pair
braces
brackets
44. The answer to a division problem.
consecutive
evaluate
volume
quotient
45. A set of two things used together or regarded as a unit
pair
calculate
numerical expression
difference
46. Items that come after each other in a pattern. Example 2 - 4 - 6 - 8 are consecutive even numbers.
percent
reduce
expression
consecutive
47. One of two equal parts.
product
solution
ordinal number
half
48. The largest number that is a common divisor of a given set of numbers. Ex: GCF of 28 and 36 = 4. The largest number that goes into both 28 and 36 is 4.
multiplicand
remainder
denominator
greatest common factor
49. The ratio of a number to 100 (per one hundred). The symbol %.
percent
reduce
coordinate plane
prime number
50. A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression. { }
denominator
divisor
coefficient
braces