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Test your basic knowledge |
Fifth Grade Common Core Math Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
common-core
,
math
,
5th-grade
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A math sentence containing only numbers and operational symbols. (ie. 3 + 2 - 5 - 4)
numerical expression
multiplicand
half
difference
2. The ways that two things are similar -different or otherwise connected. - an association between two or more variables
relationship
exponent
consecutive
quarter
3. Operations that undo each other - reversed - opposite operation. Operations that have opposite effects. Subtraction is the inverse operation of addition. Division is the inverse operation of multiplication.
numerical pattern
digit
subtrahend
inverse (operation)
4. The average of a set of numbers.
increments
point
mean
half
5. The left over amount when a number cannot be divided equally.
half
calculate
remainder
numerical pattern
6. Three-dimensional objects that have height - length and width; such as spheres - cylinders - cones - cubes - rectangular prisms and pyramids. - shapes - appearances - or arrangements
forms
prime number
greatest common factor
square root
7. The answer to a division problem.
quotient
calculate
solution
exponent
8. A number multiplied by itself or when the exponent is 2
sequence
divisor
squared
fraction
9. The plural of vertex - the point where two rays of an angle - two sides of a polygon - or 3 or more edges of a solid figure meet.
parentheses
prime number
vertices
pair
10. Breaking down a composite number until all of the factors are prime.
decimal
order of operations
prime factorization
mean
11. Items that come after each other in a pattern. Example 2 - 4 - 6 - 8 are consecutive even numbers.
numerical pattern
divisible
rule
consecutive
12. A part of a whole expressed using a numerator and a denominator.
increments
numerical expression
prime number
fraction
13. A pair of symbols used to set apart parts of a problem so that those parts are done first - example ( ).
braces
calculate
parentheses
symbol
14. The smallest number that is a common multiple of a given set of numbers. Ex: LCM of 6 and 8 = 24. The smallest number they both divide into is 24.
remainder
quarter
expression
least common multiple
15. A whole number that has exactly two factors - 1 and itself.
evaluate
whole
prime number
point
16. A mathematical phrase that contains operations - numbers - and/or variables - but doesn't have an equal sign
product
expression
median
remainder
17. A repeating arrangement of shapes - colors - numbers - etc.
order of operations
pattern
whole
numerical pattern
18. The number that is to be divided in a division problem.
dividend
forms
sequence
braces
19. The order in which one performs mathematical operations. PEMDAS (Parentheses - Exponents - Multiplication/Division - Addition/Subtraction)
order of operations
ordinal number
forms
vertices
20. A pair of symbols used to set apart parts of a problem so that those parts are done first - example ( ).
quotient
consecutive
parentheses
pattern
21. A mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself (base).
exponent
reduce
coefficient
coefficient
22. The number that occurs most often in a set of data.
mode
inverse (operation)
subtrahend
numerical pattern
23. A number that when multiplied by itself equals a given number.(ex. The square root of 25 is equal to 5 because 5 times 5 equals 25).
square root
product
range
numerical expression
24. One of two equal parts.
coefficient
least common multiple
half
numerical expression
25. Anything that stands for or represents something else - Shapes - mathematical and scientific notations - currency signs - and other visual elements you can insert in documents.
interpret
greatest common factor
exponent
symbol
26. All of the parts of something.
multiplicand
whole
mode
numerator
27. A number that is subtracted from another number. Example: 9 - 5 = 4 (5 is the '___________.')
inverse (operation)
inequality
subtrahend
million
28. The average of a set of numbers.
mode
sum
mean
divisor
29. Three-dimensional objects that have height - length and width; such as spheres - cylinders - cones - cubes - rectangular prisms and pyramids. - shapes - appearances - or arrangements
part
forms
reduce
square root
30. The number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000 -000
ordinal number
trillion
inverse (operation)
ordered pairs
31. The number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000 -000
point
trillion
part
ordered pairs
32. A pair of numbers used to locate a point on a coordinate grid. The first number tells how far to move horizontally - and the second number tells how far to move vertically. Ex. (1 -3) (3 -9)
quotient
volume
ordered pairs
whole
33. The bottom number in a fraction.
fraction
denominator
interpret
difference
34. One of two equal parts.
fraction
volume
decimal
half
35. The first number in a multiplication problem; the number being multiplied
divisible
prime factorization
multiplicand
sequence
36. The left over amount when a number cannot be divided equally.
remainder
pattern
ordinal number
ordered pairs
37. A whole number that has exactly two factors - 1 and itself.
pattern
least common multiple
half
prime number
38. Anything that stands for or represents something else - Shapes - mathematical and scientific notations - currency signs - and other visual elements you can insert in documents.
decimal
braces
fraction
symbol
39. A plane formed by the intersection of a horizontal number line called the x-axis and a vertical number line called the y-axis.
coordinate plane
sequence
digit
mode
40. A general statement written in numbers - symbols - or words that describes how to determine any term in a pattern or relationship.
multiplicand
mean
trillion
rule
41. The answer to a division problem.
squared
order of operations
quotient
rule
42. A comparison of two or more numbers using division.
inequality
volume
ratio
denominator
43. The answer to a multiplication problem.
greatest common factor
interpret
ratio
product
44. One of four equal parts.
coefficient
difference
quarter
ratio
45. A comparison of two or more numbers using division.
prime factorization
ratio
rule
billion
46. A number written as a product of its factors.
digit
factorization/factoring
multiplicand
symbol
47. To find the answer by using arithmetic; to find out by adding - subtracting - multiplying or dividing; to figure out by reason or logic.
percent
trillion
calculate
greatest common factor
48. The total when numbers are added.
sum
mean
expression
sequence
49. The ways that two things are similar -different or otherwise connected. - an association between two or more variables
quarter
part
relationship
range
50. To find the value of a numerical or algebraic expression
evaluate
median
estimation
expression