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Test your basic knowledge |
Fifth Grade Common Core Math Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
common-core
,
math
,
5th-grade
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ratio of a number to 100 (per one hundred). The symbol %.
rule
percent
ratio
exponent
2. A number that tells the position of something in a list; 1st - 2nd - 3rd - 4th - 5th etc.
product
numerator
half
ordinal number
3. To rewrite a fraction in lowest terms.
estimation
equivalent
reduce
increments
4. Evenly spaced units.
expression
denominator
increments
minuend
5. A pair of symbols used to set apart parts of a problem so that those parts are done first - example ( ).
point
pair
parentheses
fraction
6. The number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros. 1 -000 -000.
pattern
trillion
parentheses
million
7. Any one of the ten symbols 0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - or 9 used to write numbers.
expression
evaluate
calculate
digit
8. The average of a set of numbers.
least common multiple
divisible
mean
interpret
9. Breaking down a composite number until all of the factors are prime.
denominator
braces
prime factorization
decimal
10. The order in which things happen - The following of one thing after another; succession; orderly series.
denominator
reduce
inverse (operation)
sequence
11. The smallest number that is a common multiple of a given set of numbers. Ex: LCM of 6 and 8 = 24. The smallest number they both divide into is 24.
least common multiple
product
mode
million
12. The number that is subtracted from. Example: 7 - 3 = 4 (7 is the '______.')
minuend
forms
divisor
braces
13. The answer to a subtraction problem.
difference
ratio
prime number
dividend
14. A set of two things used together or regarded as a unit
minuend
pair
reduce
fraction
15. A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression. { }
braces
estimation
ordered pairs
equivalent
16. A whole number that has exactly two factors - 1 and itself.
prime number
mean
variable
dividend
17. The top number in a fraction.
parentheses
subtrahend
numerator
difference
18. A number less than a whole number; uses place value and a decimal point to show values less than one - such as tenths - hundredths - and thousandths.
dividend
multiplicand
multiplicand
decimal
19. A general statement written in numbers - symbols - or words that describes how to determine any term in a pattern or relationship.
expression
brackets
whole
rule
20. The number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros. 1 -000 -000.
square root
million
numerical expression
symbol
21. An exact location in space - represented by a dot.
point
divisor
sum
dividend
22. One of four equal parts.
quarter
mean
percent
digit
23. The answer to a division problem.
subtrahend
multiplicand
trillion
quotient
24. Having the same value or naming the same amount.
equivalent
sum
mean
quarter
25. A whole number that can divide evenly into another number without a remainder.
divisible
parentheses
half
least common multiple
26. A math sentence containing only numbers and operational symbols. (ie. 3 + 2 - 5 - 4)
pair
relationship
mean
numerical expression
27. A plane formed by the intersection of a horizontal number line called the x-axis and a vertical number line called the y-axis.
inequality
reduce
volume
coordinate plane
28. The number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000 -000
numerator
whole
trillion
sequence
29. A set of two things used together or regarded as a unit
numerical pattern
pair
product
percent
30. Anything that stands for or represents something else - Shapes - mathematical and scientific notations - currency signs - and other visual elements you can insert in documents.
million
numerical pattern
whole
symbol
31. The ratio of a number to 100 (per one hundred). The symbol %.
half
percent
denominator
product
32. A repeating arrangement of shapes - colors - numbers - etc.
pattern
pair
part
denominator
33. The first number in a multiplication problem; the number being multiplied
multiplicand
prime factorization
prime factorization
dividend
34. A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression. { }
solution
rule
braces
numerator
35. A mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself (base).
prime factorization
dividend
pattern
exponent
36. To find the value of a numerical or algebraic expression
product
divisible
evaluate
billion
37. A way of making sure your answer is reasonable - rounding is a commonly used strategy.
multiplicand
estimation
reduce
percent
38. A mathematical expression which shows that two quantities are not equal.
range
inequality
symbol
product
39. Operations that undo each other - reversed - opposite operation. Operations that have opposite effects. Subtraction is the inverse operation of addition. Division is the inverse operation of multiplication.
coefficient
inverse (operation)
mode
denominator
40. The answer to a subtraction problem.
ratio
vertices
pair
difference
41. The number that occurs most often in a set of data.
equivalent
numerical pattern
mode
sum
42. A part of a whole expressed using a numerator and a denominator.
half
coordinate plane
consecutive
fraction
43. The number that is subtracted from. Example: 7 - 3 = 4 (7 is the '______.')
minuend
evaluate
numerical expression
equivalent
44. A pair of numbers used to locate a point on a coordinate grid. The first number tells how far to move horizontally - and the second number tells how far to move vertically. Ex. (1 -3) (3 -9)
dividend
ordered pairs
digit
trillion
45. A number multiplied by itself or when the exponent is 2
volume
squared
consecutive
factorization/factoring
46. The largest number that is a common divisor of a given set of numbers. Ex: GCF of 28 and 36 = 4. The largest number that goes into both 28 and 36 is 4.
greatest common factor
billion
pattern
exponent
47. A whole number that can divide evenly into another number without a remainder.
fraction
least common multiple
divisible
ordered pairs
48. A pattern containing numbers.
product
numerical pattern
inequality
squared
49. The ways that two things are similar -different or otherwise connected. - an association between two or more variables
consecutive
estimation
relationship
part
50. The number you are dividing by.
numerator
increments
remainder
divisor