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Test your basic knowledge |
Fifth Grade Common Core Math Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
common-core
,
math
,
5th-grade
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression. { }
dividend
fraction
pattern
braces
2. A pair of symbols used to set apart parts of a problem so that those parts are done first - example ( ).
whole
parentheses
exponent
ratio
3. All of the parts of something.
inequality
ordered pairs
increments
whole
4. A letter or symbol used to represent a number.
percent
variable
ordinal number
point
5. To find the answer by using arithmetic; to find out by adding - subtracting - multiplying or dividing; to figure out by reason or logic.
forms
calculate
pair
point
6. A whole number that can divide evenly into another number without a remainder.
consecutive
coordinate plane
divisible
prime number
7. A plane formed by the intersection of a horizontal number line called the x-axis and a vertical number line called the y-axis.
sum
ordered pairs
coordinate plane
product
8. Three-dimensional objects that have height - length and width; such as spheres - cylinders - cones - cubes - rectangular prisms and pyramids. - shapes - appearances - or arrangements
consecutive
forms
consecutive
factorization/factoring
9. A number in front of a variable
minuend
part
order of operations
coefficient
10. A mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself (base).
variable
billion
exponent
whole
11. The number that occurs most often in a set of data.
coordinate plane
sequence
mode
difference
12. The amount of space that something occupies or the amount of space that something contains.
volume
factorization/factoring
range
numerator
13. A whole number that has exactly two factors - 1 and itself.
prime number
difference
equivalent
factorization/factoring
14. The order in which one performs mathematical operations. PEMDAS (Parentheses - Exponents - Multiplication/Division - Addition/Subtraction)
brackets
half
order of operations
braces
15. A pattern containing numbers.
percent
brackets
part
numerical pattern
16. A repeating arrangement of shapes - colors - numbers - etc.
volume
pattern
divisor
vertices
17. To rewrite a fraction in lowest terms.
sequence
subtrahend
parentheses
reduce
18. To find the value of a numerical or algebraic expression
dividend
order of operations
calculate
evaluate
19. A number less than a whole number; uses place value and a decimal point to show values less than one - such as tenths - hundredths - and thousandths.
decimal
equivalent
denominator
prime number
20. A number written as a product of its factors.
factorization/factoring
range
pattern
coefficient
21. The number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros. 1 -000 -000.
million
prime factorization
expression
whole
22. A way of making sure your answer is reasonable - rounding is a commonly used strategy.
million
estimation
prime factorization
pattern
23. A general statement written in numbers - symbols - or words that describes how to determine any term in a pattern or relationship.
rule
range
quarter
variable
24. The total when numbers are added.
half
vertices
sum
quarter
25. The plural of vertex - the point where two rays of an angle - two sides of a polygon - or 3 or more edges of a solid figure meet.
trillion
half
braces
vertices
26. The answer to a multiplication problem.
million
product
digit
interpret
27. The smallest number that is a common multiple of a given set of numbers. Ex: LCM of 6 and 8 = 24. The smallest number they both divide into is 24.
billion
least common multiple
ordered pairs
greatest common factor
28. A part of a whole expressed using a numerator and a denominator.
fraction
coordinate plane
numerical pattern
increments
29. The top number in a fraction.
minuend
prime factorization
reduce
numerator
30. The number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros. 1 -000 -000.
million
factorization/factoring
remainder
percent
31. The largest number that is a common divisor of a given set of numbers. Ex: GCF of 28 and 36 = 4. The largest number that goes into both 28 and 36 is 4.
greatest common factor
consecutive
consecutive
square root
32. The middle number in a set of numbers that are listed in order.
mean
prime number
vertices
median
33. A pair of numbers used to locate a point on a coordinate grid. The first number tells how far to move horizontally - and the second number tells how far to move vertically. Ex. (1 -3) (3 -9)
ordered pairs
mean
numerator
exponent
34. One of four equal parts.
exponent
divisible
quarter
numerical pattern
35. Evenly spaced units.
numerical expression
consecutive
divisor
increments
36. Breaking down a composite number until all of the factors are prime.
divisible
numerical pattern
prime factorization
mean
37. A number that tells the position of something in a list; 1st - 2nd - 3rd - 4th - 5th etc.
ordinal number
prime factorization
divisible
point
38. The answer to a division problem.
trillion
quotient
difference
product
39. The answer to a division problem.
parentheses
remainder
digit
quotient
40. The number that is subtracted from. Example: 7 - 3 = 4 (7 is the '______.')
prime factorization
difference
minuend
solution
41. The number that is represented as a one followed by 9 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000
quotient
billion
rule
dividend
42. A portion or piece of a whole.
greatest common factor
relationship
part
parentheses
43. The first number in a multiplication problem; the number being multiplied
point
multiplicand
forms
consecutive
44. The amount of space that something occupies or the amount of space that something contains.
volume
braces
whole
difference
45. One of two equal parts.
half
denominator
percent
numerical expression
46. A comparison of two or more numbers using division.
braces
ratio
greatest common factor
pair
47. A mathematical expression which shows that two quantities are not equal.
minuend
exponent
inequality
mean
48. A number less than a whole number; uses place value and a decimal point to show values less than one - such as tenths - hundredths - and thousandths.
part
inequality
decimal
prime factorization
49. The ways that two things are similar -different or otherwise connected. - an association between two or more variables
relationship
solution
parentheses
mean
50. Items that come after each other in a pattern. Example 2 - 4 - 6 - 8 are consecutive even numbers.
point
coordinate plane
consecutive
minuend