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Test your basic knowledge |
Fifth Grade Common Core Math Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
common-core
,
math
,
5th-grade
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A number that is subtracted from another number. Example: 9 - 5 = 4 (5 is the '___________.')
subtrahend
billion
numerical pattern
fraction
2. The amount of space that something occupies or the amount of space that something contains.
ordered pairs
volume
quarter
product
3. The order in which things happen - The following of one thing after another; succession; orderly series.
divisible
sequence
point
evaluate
4. [ ] - grouping symbols - A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression.
trillion
brackets
ratio
numerical pattern
5. Breaking down a composite number until all of the factors are prime.
minuend
prime factorization
ratio
braces
6. A pattern containing numbers.
braces
squared
numerical pattern
relationship
7. To find the value of a numerical or algebraic expression
part
vertices
exponent
evaluate
8. The number that is represented as a one followed by 9 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000
whole
estimation
billion
evaluate
9. Operations that undo each other - reversed - opposite operation. Operations that have opposite effects. Subtraction is the inverse operation of addition. Division is the inverse operation of multiplication.
billion
billion
inverse (operation)
quarter
10. A mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself (base).
exponent
greatest common factor
parentheses
sum
11. A set of two things used together or regarded as a unit
pair
difference
forms
pattern
12. A whole number that can divide evenly into another number without a remainder.
divisible
brackets
ordinal number
sum
13. The order in which one performs mathematical operations. PEMDAS (Parentheses - Exponents - Multiplication/Division - Addition/Subtraction)
half
range
order of operations
ordinal number
14. The answer to a multiplication problem.
range
pattern
increments
product
15. The number you are dividing by.
million
part
divisor
calculate
16. A repeating arrangement of shapes - colors - numbers - etc.
pattern
digit
square root
prime number
17. Having the same value or naming the same amount.
factorization/factoring
divisible
inverse (operation)
equivalent
18. The top number in a fraction.
million
square root
numerator
prime factorization
19. A plane formed by the intersection of a horizontal number line called the x-axis and a vertical number line called the y-axis.
least common multiple
quarter
coordinate plane
least common multiple
20. The ways that two things are similar -different or otherwise connected. - an association between two or more variables
denominator
relationship
point
whole
21. Operations that undo each other - reversed - opposite operation. Operations that have opposite effects. Subtraction is the inverse operation of addition. Division is the inverse operation of multiplication.
numerical expression
inverse (operation)
billion
coordinate plane
22. The largest number that is a common divisor of a given set of numbers. Ex: GCF of 28 and 36 = 4. The largest number that goes into both 28 and 36 is 4.
greatest common factor
trillion
order of operations
increments
23. The number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000 -000
trillion
inverse (operation)
coordinate plane
quotient
24. To find the value of a numerical or algebraic expression
coordinate plane
evaluate
numerator
part
25. A pair of symbols used to set apart parts of a problem so that those parts are done first - example ( ).
forms
parentheses
digit
greatest common factor
26. A repeating arrangement of shapes - colors - numbers - etc.
forms
calculate
pattern
evaluate
27. A mathematical phrase that contains operations - numbers - and/or variables - but doesn't have an equal sign
ordered pairs
coefficient
expression
volume
28. One of four equal parts.
half
quarter
range
median
29. A letter or symbol used to represent a number.
minuend
million
variable
increments
30. A pattern containing numbers.
half
numerical pattern
remainder
product
31. Evenly spaced units.
increments
point
interpret
ordered pairs
32. A whole number that has exactly two factors - 1 and itself.
prime number
difference
forms
consecutive
33. [ ] - grouping symbols - A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression.
inequality
brackets
trillion
minuend
34. The difference between the greatest and least numbers in a set of data.
ordered pairs
squared
digit
range
35. The number that is subtracted from. Example: 7 - 3 = 4 (7 is the '______.')
greatest common factor
minuend
divisible
pair
36. The left over amount when a number cannot be divided equally.
half
consecutive
remainder
brackets
37. A way of making sure your answer is reasonable - rounding is a commonly used strategy.
increments
consecutive
coordinate plane
estimation
38. A mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself (base).
increments
greatest common factor
exponent
rule
39. To rewrite a fraction in lowest terms.
part
expression
quarter
reduce
40. The number that occurs most often in a set of data.
mode
ordered pairs
symbol
median
41. An exact location in space - represented by a dot.
consecutive
point
exponent
product
42. The bottom number in a fraction.
brackets
denominator
calculate
median
43. The first number in a multiplication problem; the number being multiplied
estimation
multiplicand
squared
evaluate
44. The number that is represented as a one followed by 9 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000
coordinate plane
numerical pattern
billion
multiplicand
45. One of two equal parts.
dividend
half
evaluate
braces
46. Having the same value or naming the same amount.
squared
equivalent
whole
billion
47. The answer to a division problem.
trillion
point
quotient
subtrahend
48. A number in front of a variable
square root
squared
remainder
coefficient
49. An exact location in space - represented by a dot.
mean
subtrahend
half
point
50. The number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000 -000
trillion
median
product
equivalent