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Test your basic knowledge |
Fifth Grade Common Core Math Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
common-core
,
math
,
5th-grade
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A mathematical expression which shows that two quantities are not equal.
divisor
brackets
inequality
variable
2. A general statement written in numbers - symbols - or words that describes how to determine any term in a pattern or relationship.
symbol
least common multiple
divisor
rule
3. The largest number that is a common divisor of a given set of numbers. Ex: GCF of 28 and 36 = 4. The largest number that goes into both 28 and 36 is 4.
greatest common factor
pattern
rule
dividend
4. A number that is subtracted from another number. Example: 9 - 5 = 4 (5 is the '___________.')
subtrahend
part
coefficient
brackets
5. The bottom number in a fraction.
dividend
denominator
pair
minuend
6. A set of two things used together or regarded as a unit
pair
braces
inverse (operation)
evaluate
7. Evenly spaced units.
subtrahend
interpret
increments
square root
8. The number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000 -000
trillion
volume
estimation
product
9. A pair of numbers used to locate a point on a coordinate grid. The first number tells how far to move horizontally - and the second number tells how far to move vertically. Ex. (1 -3) (3 -9)
ordered pairs
ratio
billion
variable
10. Any one of the ten symbols 0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - or 9 used to write numbers.
coefficient
digit
sum
quarter
11. The number that is to be divided in a division problem.
sequence
consecutive
dividend
billion
12. A math sentence containing only numbers and operational symbols. (ie. 3 + 2 - 5 - 4)
quarter
numerical expression
braces
greatest common factor
13. One of four equal parts.
brackets
half
dividend
quarter
14. The number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000 -000
subtrahend
symbol
trillion
minuend
15. [ ] - grouping symbols - A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression.
brackets
exponent
greatest common factor
reduce
16. A pair of numbers used to locate a point on a coordinate grid. The first number tells how far to move horizontally - and the second number tells how far to move vertically. Ex. (1 -3) (3 -9)
consecutive
ordered pairs
calculate
part
17. To explain the meaning of.
divisible
interpret
squared
quotient
18. The amount of space that something occupies or the amount of space that something contains.
relationship
symbol
volume
median
19. A number that is subtracted from another number. Example: 9 - 5 = 4 (5 is the '___________.')
sequence
sum
dividend
subtrahend
20. The number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros. 1 -000 -000.
equivalent
quarter
braces
million
21. The number that is to be divided in a division problem.
symbol
increments
dividend
calculate
22. The ways that two things are similar -different or otherwise connected. - an association between two or more variables
prime number
relationship
factorization/factoring
inverse (operation)
23. The largest number that is a common divisor of a given set of numbers. Ex: GCF of 28 and 36 = 4. The largest number that goes into both 28 and 36 is 4.
rule
greatest common factor
minuend
prime factorization
24. The answer to a division problem.
mode
factorization/factoring
quotient
volume
25. The bottom number in a fraction.
exponent
mode
denominator
rule
26. Breaking down a composite number until all of the factors are prime.
rule
prime factorization
half
multiplicand
27. The total when numbers are added.
product
whole
sum
factorization/factoring
28. The difference between the greatest and least numbers in a set of data.
coordinate plane
range
numerical pattern
expression
29. The average of a set of numbers.
mode
estimation
mean
million
30. A number that tells the position of something in a list; 1st - 2nd - 3rd - 4th - 5th etc.
sum
ordinal number
exponent
range
31. Anything that stands for or represents something else - Shapes - mathematical and scientific notations - currency signs - and other visual elements you can insert in documents.
multiplicand
symbol
quotient
half
32. The smallest number that is a common multiple of a given set of numbers. Ex: LCM of 6 and 8 = 24. The smallest number they both divide into is 24.
least common multiple
whole
multiplicand
ratio
33. A number in front of a variable
order of operations
billion
quarter
coefficient
34. To find the answer by using arithmetic; to find out by adding - subtracting - multiplying or dividing; to figure out by reason or logic.
volume
calculate
exponent
solution
35. To rewrite a fraction in lowest terms.
million
coordinate plane
reduce
increments
36. The answer to a division problem.
whole
quotient
percent
prime number
37. The number you are dividing by.
billion
divisor
quotient
reduce
38. Items that come after each other in a pattern. Example 2 - 4 - 6 - 8 are consecutive even numbers.
remainder
mean
divisor
consecutive
39. A pair of symbols used to set apart parts of a problem so that those parts are done first - example ( ).
dividend
least common multiple
coordinate plane
parentheses
40. A number less than a whole number; uses place value and a decimal point to show values less than one - such as tenths - hundredths - and thousandths.
million
decimal
interpret
numerical expression
41. The answer to a subtraction problem.
inverse (operation)
greatest common factor
part
difference
42. A whole number that has exactly two factors - 1 and itself.
parentheses
prime number
volume
coordinate plane
43. One of two equal parts.
symbol
range
point
half
44. Any one of the ten symbols 0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - or 9 used to write numbers.
equivalent
order of operations
digit
divisor
45. The answer to a multiplication problem.
minuend
point
numerical expression
product
46. A number in front of a variable
range
evaluate
coefficient
prime number
47. The number that is subtracted from. Example: 7 - 3 = 4 (7 is the '______.')
pattern
minuend
least common multiple
inequality
48. The smallest number that is a common multiple of a given set of numbers. Ex: LCM of 6 and 8 = 24. The smallest number they both divide into is 24.
increments
half
least common multiple
coordinate plane
49. A mathematical phrase that contains operations - numbers - and/or variables - but doesn't have an equal sign
expression
digit
part
equivalent
50. The amount of space that something occupies or the amount of space that something contains.
braces
estimation
volume
prime number