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Test your basic knowledge |
Fifth Grade Common Core Math Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
common-core
,
math
,
5th-grade
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A part of a whole expressed using a numerator and a denominator.
pattern
solution
fraction
factorization/factoring
2. A comparison of two or more numbers using division.
ordinal number
ratio
vertices
consecutive
3. The number that is to be divided in a division problem.
vertices
ratio
forms
dividend
4. A number that tells the position of something in a list; 1st - 2nd - 3rd - 4th - 5th etc.
estimation
brackets
ordinal number
parentheses
5. The ways that two things are similar -different or otherwise connected. - an association between two or more variables
numerical pattern
equivalent
estimation
relationship
6. Operations that undo each other - reversed - opposite operation. Operations that have opposite effects. Subtraction is the inverse operation of addition. Division is the inverse operation of multiplication.
numerical pattern
inverse (operation)
greatest common factor
sequence
7. An exact location in space - represented by a dot.
point
least common multiple
sum
subtrahend
8. The number you are dividing by.
million
median
forms
divisor
9. A repeating arrangement of shapes - colors - numbers - etc.
symbol
mode
pattern
mode
10. A way of making sure your answer is reasonable - rounding is a commonly used strategy.
greatest common factor
prime factorization
sum
estimation
11. A whole number that can divide evenly into another number without a remainder.
divisible
squared
digit
difference
12. The left over amount when a number cannot be divided equally.
point
remainder
ordered pairs
exponent
13. The number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros. 1 -000 -000.
vertices
prime number
consecutive
million
14. A number that when multiplied by itself equals a given number.(ex. The square root of 25 is equal to 5 because 5 times 5 equals 25).
reduce
minuend
point
square root
15. A pattern containing numbers.
sequence
numerical pattern
remainder
inequality
16. A whole number that has exactly two factors - 1 and itself.
numerator
sum
product
prime number
17. A math sentence containing only numbers and operational symbols. (ie. 3 + 2 - 5 - 4)
equivalent
difference
percent
numerical expression
18. Anything that stands for or represents something else - Shapes - mathematical and scientific notations - currency signs - and other visual elements you can insert in documents.
whole
symbol
relationship
minuend
19. [ ] - grouping symbols - A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression.
brackets
half
product
percent
20. Evenly spaced units.
numerical expression
increments
square root
mode
21. The average of a set of numbers.
minuend
multiplicand
fraction
mean
22. The difference between the greatest and least numbers in a set of data.
digit
range
vertices
difference
23. The answer to a division problem.
sum
coefficient
quotient
inequality
24. To find the answer by using arithmetic; to find out by adding - subtracting - multiplying or dividing; to figure out by reason or logic.
numerical expression
remainder
calculate
pair
25. A number multiplied by itself or when the exponent is 2
part
squared
product
numerator
26. The average of a set of numbers.
product
estimation
reduce
mean
27. The smallest number that is a common multiple of a given set of numbers. Ex: LCM of 6 and 8 = 24. The smallest number they both divide into is 24.
least common multiple
pair
ordered pairs
billion
28. A portion or piece of a whole.
trillion
inequality
part
dividend
29. A math sentence containing only numbers and operational symbols. (ie. 3 + 2 - 5 - 4)
prime number
numerical expression
vertices
half
30. Three-dimensional objects that have height - length and width; such as spheres - cylinders - cones - cubes - rectangular prisms and pyramids. - shapes - appearances - or arrangements
forms
order of operations
percent
prime number
31. A letter or symbol used to represent a number.
variable
million
pair
part
32. Any one of the ten symbols 0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - or 9 used to write numbers.
minuend
digit
trillion
numerical pattern
33. One of four equal parts.
quarter
interpret
estimation
part
34. The number that is subtracted from. Example: 7 - 3 = 4 (7 is the '______.')
product
minuend
quotient
increments
35. The answer to a subtraction problem.
exponent
volume
difference
multiplicand
36. A whole number that has exactly two factors - 1 and itself.
decimal
relationship
prime number
remainder
37. Operations that undo each other - reversed - opposite operation. Operations that have opposite effects. Subtraction is the inverse operation of addition. Division is the inverse operation of multiplication.
inverse (operation)
quotient
rule
prime number
38. The difference between the greatest and least numbers in a set of data.
volume
range
trillion
numerator
39. The number that is represented as a one followed by 9 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000
braces
billion
volume
sequence
40. A pair of symbols used to set apart parts of a problem so that those parts are done first - example ( ).
parentheses
point
exponent
ratio
41. Evenly spaced units.
sequence
increments
decimal
calculate
42. A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression. { }
factorization/factoring
braces
subtrahend
rule
43. The number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros. 1 -000 -000.
million
divisible
denominator
mean
44. The bottom number in a fraction.
coefficient
rule
denominator
factorization/factoring
45. A mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself (base).
squared
exponent
trillion
solution
46. The order in which one performs mathematical operations. PEMDAS (Parentheses - Exponents - Multiplication/Division - Addition/Subtraction)
digit
prime factorization
prime number
order of operations
47. The number that is represented as a one followed by 9 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000
whole
billion
dividend
interpret
48. The number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000 -000
trillion
pair
divisor
coefficient
49. Three-dimensional objects that have height - length and width; such as spheres - cylinders - cones - cubes - rectangular prisms and pyramids. - shapes - appearances - or arrangements
forms
remainder
pair
part
50. Having the same value or naming the same amount.
equivalent
denominator
difference
mode