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Test your basic knowledge |
Fifth Grade Common Core Math Vocabulary
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Subjects
:
common-core
,
math
,
5th-grade
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A number less than a whole number; uses place value and a decimal point to show values less than one - such as tenths - hundredths - and thousandths.
variable
quotient
decimal
consecutive
2. A comparison of two or more numbers using division.
ratio
pattern
fraction
solution
3. The answer to a division problem.
ordinal number
numerator
forms
quotient
4. One of four equal parts.
brackets
prime number
quarter
braces
5. To find the value of a numerical or algebraic expression
sum
evaluate
prime factorization
multiplicand
6. The order in which one performs mathematical operations. PEMDAS (Parentheses - Exponents - Multiplication/Division - Addition/Subtraction)
inverse (operation)
order of operations
range
point
7. The total when numbers are added.
sum
range
evaluate
divisible
8. A number multiplied by itself or when the exponent is 2
decimal
coordinate plane
half
squared
9. The number that is to be divided in a division problem.
order of operations
coefficient
mean
dividend
10. Three-dimensional objects that have height - length and width; such as spheres - cylinders - cones - cubes - rectangular prisms and pyramids. - shapes - appearances - or arrangements
range
difference
dividend
forms
11. A math sentence containing only numbers and operational symbols. (ie. 3 + 2 - 5 - 4)
braces
order of operations
prime number
numerical expression
12. The largest number that is a common divisor of a given set of numbers. Ex: GCF of 28 and 36 = 4. The largest number that goes into both 28 and 36 is 4.
greatest common factor
mode
fraction
mean
13. The number you are dividing by.
divisor
relationship
mode
expression
14. A part of a whole expressed using a numerator and a denominator.
percent
vertices
median
fraction
15. A number that is subtracted from another number. Example: 9 - 5 = 4 (5 is the '___________.')
prime number
estimation
subtrahend
mode
16. A mathematical expression which shows that two quantities are not equal.
quotient
percent
median
inequality
17. A pair of symbols used to set apart parts of a problem so that those parts are done first - example ( ).
quarter
trillion
parentheses
product
18. The ways that two things are similar -different or otherwise connected. - an association between two or more variables
quotient
half
relationship
equivalent
19. The ratio of a number to 100 (per one hundred). The symbol %.
minuend
ordinal number
inequality
percent
20. Breaking down a composite number until all of the factors are prime.
interpret
prime factorization
point
ordinal number
21. A repeating arrangement of shapes - colors - numbers - etc.
estimation
reduce
inverse (operation)
pattern
22. The answer to a division problem.
sequence
remainder
whole
quotient
23. All of the parts of something.
point
million
whole
denominator
24. The number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros. 1 -000 -000.
remainder
consecutive
vertices
million
25. A plane formed by the intersection of a horizontal number line called the x-axis and a vertical number line called the y-axis.
prime factorization
coordinate plane
remainder
rule
26. All of the parts of something.
mode
whole
part
numerical expression
27. The amount of space that something occupies or the amount of space that something contains.
prime number
parentheses
volume
ratio
28. Evenly spaced units.
range
ordered pairs
increments
minuend
29. A general statement written in numbers - symbols - or words that describes how to determine any term in a pattern or relationship.
rule
forms
symbol
parentheses
30. To find the value of a numerical or algebraic expression
half
evaluate
billion
percent
31. A pair of symbols used to set apart parts of a problem so that those parts are done first - example ( ).
parentheses
squared
numerical expression
median
32. To find the answer by using arithmetic; to find out by adding - subtracting - multiplying or dividing; to figure out by reason or logic.
rule
brackets
calculate
mean
33. A pattern containing numbers.
mode
billion
sequence
numerical pattern
34. The order in which one performs mathematical operations. PEMDAS (Parentheses - Exponents - Multiplication/Division - Addition/Subtraction)
equivalent
coordinate plane
ordinal number
order of operations
35. The number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000 -000
quarter
divisible
billion
trillion
36. A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression. { }
braces
exponent
trillion
pair
37. Having the same value or naming the same amount.
equivalent
billion
divisible
reduce
38. Having the same value or naming the same amount.
inequality
prime factorization
sum
equivalent
39. The difference between the greatest and least numbers in a set of data.
equivalent
numerical expression
range
exponent
40. The number that is subtracted from. Example: 7 - 3 = 4 (7 is the '______.')
reduce
minuend
digit
equivalent
41. The answer to a multiplication problem.
whole
product
billion
sum
42. A mathematical phrase that contains operations - numbers - and/or variables - but doesn't have an equal sign
ordered pairs
exponent
expression
quotient
43. Operations that undo each other - reversed - opposite operation. Operations that have opposite effects. Subtraction is the inverse operation of addition. Division is the inverse operation of multiplication.
divisor
inverse (operation)
relationship
ratio
44. The number you are dividing by.
numerical expression
divisor
median
volume
45. A mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself (base).
exponent
million
whole
variable
46. The ways that two things are similar -different or otherwise connected. - an association between two or more variables
order of operations
variable
relationship
coefficient
47. The number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros. 1 -000 -000.
whole
variable
greatest common factor
million
48. A general statement written in numbers - symbols - or words that describes how to determine any term in a pattern or relationship.
pair
coordinate plane
coefficient
rule
49. Breaking down a composite number until all of the factors are prime.
increments
volume
prime factorization
vertices
50. A whole number that has exactly two factors - 1 and itself.
pattern
interpret
prime number
remainder
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