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Test your basic knowledge |
Fifth Grade Common Core Math Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
common-core
,
math
,
5th-grade
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The plural of vertex - the point where two rays of an angle - two sides of a polygon - or 3 or more edges of a solid figure meet.
factorization/factoring
coefficient
sequence
vertices
2. A pattern containing numbers.
numerical pattern
braces
square root
prime number
3. A number that tells the position of something in a list; 1st - 2nd - 3rd - 4th - 5th etc.
forms
ordered pairs
ordinal number
quotient
4. To find the answer by using arithmetic; to find out by adding - subtracting - multiplying or dividing; to figure out by reason or logic.
prime factorization
solution
sequence
calculate
5. A mathematical phrase that contains operations - numbers - and/or variables - but doesn't have an equal sign
vertices
expression
least common multiple
divisor
6. The number that is subtracted from. Example: 7 - 3 = 4 (7 is the '______.')
part
factorization/factoring
minuend
numerator
7. Breaking down a composite number until all of the factors are prime.
prime factorization
point
estimation
ratio
8. The top number in a fraction.
numerator
difference
minuend
whole
9. A whole number that has exactly two factors - 1 and itself.
prime number
ordinal number
factorization/factoring
difference
10. The explanation or answer for a problem
billion
solution
subtrahend
numerical expression
11. Three-dimensional objects that have height - length and width; such as spheres - cylinders - cones - cubes - rectangular prisms and pyramids. - shapes - appearances - or arrangements
forms
denominator
minuend
interpret
12. A repeating arrangement of shapes - colors - numbers - etc.
pattern
ratio
rule
subtrahend
13. A mathematical expression which shows that two quantities are not equal.
inequality
dividend
sum
dividend
14. The number that is subtracted from. Example: 7 - 3 = 4 (7 is the '______.')
order of operations
sequence
minuend
quarter
15. The total when numbers are added.
quarter
divisor
sum
order of operations
16. A pair of numbers used to locate a point on a coordinate grid. The first number tells how far to move horizontally - and the second number tells how far to move vertically. Ex. (1 -3) (3 -9)
product
coordinate plane
rule
ordered pairs
17. The number that occurs most often in a set of data.
symbol
pair
digit
mode
18. The average of a set of numbers.
solution
billion
mean
prime factorization
19. A number that is subtracted from another number. Example: 9 - 5 = 4 (5 is the '___________.')
percent
greatest common factor
subtrahend
divisor
20. A pair of numbers used to locate a point on a coordinate grid. The first number tells how far to move horizontally - and the second number tells how far to move vertically. Ex. (1 -3) (3 -9)
greatest common factor
least common multiple
ordered pairs
squared
21. The number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000 -000
braces
trillion
product
percent
22. A pair of symbols used to set apart parts of a problem so that those parts are done first - example ( ).
numerical pattern
parentheses
remainder
consecutive
23. The difference between the greatest and least numbers in a set of data.
part
range
expression
coordinate plane
24. A set of two things used together or regarded as a unit
pair
squared
remainder
ratio
25. A number written as a product of its factors.
divisible
factorization/factoring
subtrahend
volume
26. The number that is to be divided in a division problem.
greatest common factor
subtrahend
quotient
dividend
27. The number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros. 1 -000 -000.
million
median
numerator
consecutive
28. The top number in a fraction.
vertices
subtrahend
numerical pattern
numerator
29. The amount of space that something occupies or the amount of space that something contains.
coordinate plane
whole
relationship
volume
30. A portion or piece of a whole.
denominator
part
reduce
million
31. The amount of space that something occupies or the amount of space that something contains.
divisible
parentheses
volume
whole
32. Operations that undo each other - reversed - opposite operation. Operations that have opposite effects. Subtraction is the inverse operation of addition. Division is the inverse operation of multiplication.
inverse (operation)
factorization/factoring
least common multiple
coefficient
33. A number that when multiplied by itself equals a given number.(ex. The square root of 25 is equal to 5 because 5 times 5 equals 25).
expression
square root
mode
sum
34. Anything that stands for or represents something else - Shapes - mathematical and scientific notations - currency signs - and other visual elements you can insert in documents.
reduce
greatest common factor
inequality
symbol
35. The smallest number that is a common multiple of a given set of numbers. Ex: LCM of 6 and 8 = 24. The smallest number they both divide into is 24.
squared
least common multiple
digit
quarter
36. A mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself (base).
whole
exponent
minuend
half
37. The answer to a division problem.
quotient
billion
expression
multiplicand
38. A plane formed by the intersection of a horizontal number line called the x-axis and a vertical number line called the y-axis.
numerical pattern
inequality
divisor
coordinate plane
39. A part of a whole expressed using a numerator and a denominator.
interpret
calculate
ordered pairs
fraction
40. The ways that two things are similar -different or otherwise connected. - an association between two or more variables
numerator
relationship
prime number
difference
41. The ratio of a number to 100 (per one hundred). The symbol %.
divisible
percent
product
decimal
42. A number multiplied by itself or when the exponent is 2
sequence
consecutive
interpret
squared
43. Breaking down a composite number until all of the factors are prime.
ordinal number
rule
prime factorization
remainder
44. A number in front of a variable
coefficient
quarter
braces
vertices
45. The total when numbers are added.
product
sum
vertices
parentheses
46. The number that is represented as a one followed by 9 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000
increments
billion
forms
point
47. A pair of symbols used to set apart parts of a problem so that those parts are done first - example ( ).
billion
ordered pairs
squared
parentheses
48. A number that tells the position of something in a list; 1st - 2nd - 3rd - 4th - 5th etc.
braces
estimation
factorization/factoring
ordinal number
49. A whole number that can divide evenly into another number without a remainder.
least common multiple
denominator
interpret
divisible
50. A number that when multiplied by itself equals a given number.(ex. The square root of 25 is equal to 5 because 5 times 5 equals 25).
least common multiple
interpret
square root
pattern