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Test your basic knowledge |
Fifth Grade Common Core Math Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
common-core
,
math
,
5th-grade
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The order in which one performs mathematical operations. PEMDAS (Parentheses - Exponents - Multiplication/Division - Addition/Subtraction)
order of operations
brackets
product
exponent
2. One of two equal parts.
half
estimation
brackets
minuend
3. A number that when multiplied by itself equals a given number.(ex. The square root of 25 is equal to 5 because 5 times 5 equals 25).
square root
point
digit
relationship
4. The number that occurs most often in a set of data.
divisible
mode
numerator
squared
5. A pair of numbers used to locate a point on a coordinate grid. The first number tells how far to move horizontally - and the second number tells how far to move vertically. Ex. (1 -3) (3 -9)
percent
point
ordered pairs
greatest common factor
6. The ways that two things are similar -different or otherwise connected. - an association between two or more variables
consecutive
reduce
increments
relationship
7. One of two equal parts.
prime number
half
part
trillion
8. A number less than a whole number; uses place value and a decimal point to show values less than one - such as tenths - hundredths - and thousandths.
consecutive
decimal
inequality
greatest common factor
9. Items that come after each other in a pattern. Example 2 - 4 - 6 - 8 are consecutive even numbers.
increments
half
consecutive
factorization/factoring
10. The number that is subtracted from. Example: 7 - 3 = 4 (7 is the '______.')
minuend
sequence
billion
mode
11. The explanation or answer for a problem
square root
greatest common factor
solution
prime factorization
12. To explain the meaning of.
greatest common factor
inverse (operation)
fraction
interpret
13. The plural of vertex - the point where two rays of an angle - two sides of a polygon - or 3 or more edges of a solid figure meet.
order of operations
vertices
rule
percent
14. The answer to a division problem.
quotient
consecutive
divisor
evaluate
15. A way of making sure your answer is reasonable - rounding is a commonly used strategy.
multiplicand
divisor
estimation
rule
16. A number multiplied by itself or when the exponent is 2
equivalent
coordinate plane
numerator
squared
17. A number multiplied by itself or when the exponent is 2
squared
variable
coordinate plane
coefficient
18. The middle number in a set of numbers that are listed in order.
whole
million
coordinate plane
median
19. The difference between the greatest and least numbers in a set of data.
solution
range
point
squared
20. A pattern containing numbers.
variable
sum
numerical pattern
squared
21. All of the parts of something.
quarter
minuend
whole
parentheses
22. A mathematical expression which shows that two quantities are not equal.
remainder
minuend
inequality
range
23. A pattern containing numbers.
numerical pattern
consecutive
inverse (operation)
prime factorization
24. A repeating arrangement of shapes - colors - numbers - etc.
mean
numerical pattern
million
pattern
25. The amount of space that something occupies or the amount of space that something contains.
minuend
part
estimation
volume
26. The answer to a multiplication problem.
range
part
product
reduce
27. A number in front of a variable
numerical expression
subtrahend
coefficient
inequality
28. A mathematical phrase that contains operations - numbers - and/or variables - but doesn't have an equal sign
expression
exponent
dividend
decimal
29. The top number in a fraction.
forms
numerator
mean
evaluate
30. The plural of vertex - the point where two rays of an angle - two sides of a polygon - or 3 or more edges of a solid figure meet.
increments
quotient
difference
vertices
31. The smallest number that is a common multiple of a given set of numbers. Ex: LCM of 6 and 8 = 24. The smallest number they both divide into is 24.
least common multiple
volume
consecutive
increments
32. An exact location in space - represented by a dot.
interpret
point
billion
reduce
33. A number that is subtracted from another number. Example: 9 - 5 = 4 (5 is the '___________.')
increments
volume
subtrahend
point
34. A letter or symbol used to represent a number.
inverse (operation)
equivalent
variable
multiplicand
35. Breaking down a composite number until all of the factors are prime.
digit
prime factorization
whole
dividend
36. Having the same value or naming the same amount.
equivalent
median
decimal
interpret
37. The largest number that is a common divisor of a given set of numbers. Ex: GCF of 28 and 36 = 4. The largest number that goes into both 28 and 36 is 4.
greatest common factor
order of operations
quarter
numerator
38. A whole number that can divide evenly into another number without a remainder.
product
divisible
mode
greatest common factor
39. The answer to a subtraction problem.
inequality
difference
numerical pattern
expression
40. A pair of numbers used to locate a point on a coordinate grid. The first number tells how far to move horizontally - and the second number tells how far to move vertically. Ex. (1 -3) (3 -9)
dividend
ordered pairs
interpret
pattern
41. The number that is represented as a one followed by 9 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000
factorization/factoring
billion
prime number
fraction
42. A number that tells the position of something in a list; 1st - 2nd - 3rd - 4th - 5th etc.
relationship
prime factorization
remainder
ordinal number
43. A portion or piece of a whole.
sequence
numerical expression
square root
part
44. A pair of symbols used to set apart parts of a problem so that those parts are done first - example ( ).
parentheses
variable
part
decimal
45. A number that when multiplied by itself equals a given number.(ex. The square root of 25 is equal to 5 because 5 times 5 equals 25).
percent
square root
volume
equivalent
46. The number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros. 1 -000 -000.
mean
dividend
relationship
million
47. The first number in a multiplication problem; the number being multiplied
multiplicand
part
mode
divisor
48. [ ] - grouping symbols - A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression.
mean
brackets
interpret
sum
49. Breaking down a composite number until all of the factors are prime.
coordinate plane
order of operations
prime factorization
factorization/factoring
50. A mathematical phrase that contains operations - numbers - and/or variables - but doesn't have an equal sign
numerator
brackets
least common multiple
expression