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Test your basic knowledge |
Fifth Grade Common Core Math Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
common-core
,
math
,
5th-grade
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The answer to a subtraction problem.
numerical expression
evaluate
difference
minuend
2. A mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself (base).
exponent
calculate
least common multiple
variable
3. An exact location in space - represented by a dot.
coefficient
ordinal number
point
factorization/factoring
4. A set of two things used together or regarded as a unit
pair
divisor
billion
coordinate plane
5. A number that when multiplied by itself equals a given number.(ex. The square root of 25 is equal to 5 because 5 times 5 equals 25).
order of operations
numerator
square root
denominator
6. Items that come after each other in a pattern. Example 2 - 4 - 6 - 8 are consecutive even numbers.
quotient
consecutive
percent
ratio
7. The average of a set of numbers.
estimation
fraction
mean
range
8. The bottom number in a fraction.
denominator
evaluate
expression
quarter
9. The number you are dividing by.
divisor
mean
squared
inverse (operation)
10. The largest number that is a common divisor of a given set of numbers. Ex: GCF of 28 and 36 = 4. The largest number that goes into both 28 and 36 is 4.
numerical pattern
consecutive
greatest common factor
difference
11. A whole number that has exactly two factors - 1 and itself.
prime number
evaluate
reduce
braces
12. Breaking down a composite number until all of the factors are prime.
calculate
prime factorization
inverse (operation)
percent
13. A pattern containing numbers.
numerical pattern
estimation
divisor
product
14. Evenly spaced units.
coordinate plane
median
mode
increments
15. A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression. { }
braces
symbol
ordinal number
variable
16. A math sentence containing only numbers and operational symbols. (ie. 3 + 2 - 5 - 4)
whole
numerical expression
dividend
prime number
17. A number multiplied by itself or when the exponent is 2
quarter
quotient
squared
forms
18. One of four equal parts.
squared
ordinal number
volume
quarter
19. A mathematical phrase that contains operations - numbers - and/or variables - but doesn't have an equal sign
interpret
expression
range
symbol
20. The difference between the greatest and least numbers in a set of data.
rule
range
dividend
denominator
21. The ways that two things are similar -different or otherwise connected. - an association between two or more variables
reduce
inverse (operation)
relationship
increments
22. The left over amount when a number cannot be divided equally.
point
remainder
order of operations
million
23. A repeating arrangement of shapes - colors - numbers - etc.
half
equivalent
pattern
consecutive
24. A number written as a product of its factors.
greatest common factor
percent
factorization/factoring
quotient
25. One of two equal parts.
half
numerical pattern
symbol
calculate
26. A number that is subtracted from another number. Example: 9 - 5 = 4 (5 is the '___________.')
median
prime number
subtrahend
pattern
27. The ratio of a number to 100 (per one hundred). The symbol %.
mean
divisible
percent
exponent
28. A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression. { }
ratio
median
braces
numerical pattern
29. The average of a set of numbers.
mode
relationship
pattern
mean
30. The number that is represented as a one followed by 9 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000
remainder
range
million
billion
31. The number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros. 1 -000 -000.
million
difference
evaluate
calculate
32. A general statement written in numbers - symbols - or words that describes how to determine any term in a pattern or relationship.
prime factorization
half
expression
rule
33. To explain the meaning of.
interpret
symbol
point
factorization/factoring
34. A comparison of two or more numbers using division.
least common multiple
ratio
numerator
divisible
35. All of the parts of something.
denominator
solution
square root
whole
36. The amount of space that something occupies or the amount of space that something contains.
rule
reduce
volume
braces
37. The number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000 -000
pattern
percent
dividend
trillion
38. The number that occurs most often in a set of data.
expression
mode
divisor
decimal
39. A number that is subtracted from another number. Example: 9 - 5 = 4 (5 is the '___________.')
divisor
subtrahend
rule
fraction
40. The number that is to be divided in a division problem.
increments
denominator
dividend
minuend
41. A math sentence containing only numbers and operational symbols. (ie. 3 + 2 - 5 - 4)
mean
numerical expression
square root
part
42. The order in which things happen - The following of one thing after another; succession; orderly series.
ratio
volume
prime factorization
sequence
43. The bottom number in a fraction.
square root
denominator
dividend
divisible
44. The total when numbers are added.
dividend
mode
sum
numerical expression
45. The number you are dividing by.
divisor
product
factorization/factoring
decimal
46. The total when numbers are added.
numerical expression
sum
minuend
vertices
47. A pair of numbers used to locate a point on a coordinate grid. The first number tells how far to move horizontally - and the second number tells how far to move vertically. Ex. (1 -3) (3 -9)
calculate
parentheses
squared
ordered pairs
48. A number less than a whole number; uses place value and a decimal point to show values less than one - such as tenths - hundredths - and thousandths.
inverse (operation)
rule
brackets
decimal
49. To find the answer by using arithmetic; to find out by adding - subtracting - multiplying or dividing; to figure out by reason or logic.
calculate
sum
sequence
symbol
50. The first number in a multiplication problem; the number being multiplied
difference
minuend
squared
multiplicand