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Test your basic knowledge |
Fifth Grade Common Core Math Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
common-core
,
math
,
5th-grade
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. One of four equal parts.
percent
inverse (operation)
exponent
quarter
2. A pair of numbers used to locate a point on a coordinate grid. The first number tells how far to move horizontally - and the second number tells how far to move vertically. Ex. (1 -3) (3 -9)
ordered pairs
remainder
parentheses
difference
3. The largest number that is a common divisor of a given set of numbers. Ex: GCF of 28 and 36 = 4. The largest number that goes into both 28 and 36 is 4.
greatest common factor
order of operations
quotient
point
4. To explain the meaning of.
greatest common factor
whole
coefficient
interpret
5. The answer to a subtraction problem.
point
ordinal number
difference
minuend
6. Breaking down a composite number until all of the factors are prime.
prime factorization
sequence
point
percent
7. A number written as a product of its factors.
solution
numerator
factorization/factoring
parentheses
8. The number that occurs most often in a set of data.
mode
pattern
evaluate
mean
9. The answer to a subtraction problem.
million
increments
multiplicand
difference
10. A number in front of a variable
estimation
trillion
consecutive
coefficient
11. A mathematical phrase that contains operations - numbers - and/or variables - but doesn't have an equal sign
expression
equivalent
greatest common factor
difference
12. The ratio of a number to 100 (per one hundred). The symbol %.
percent
factorization/factoring
equivalent
squared
13. The bottom number in a fraction.
digit
equivalent
denominator
ordered pairs
14. A comparison of two or more numbers using division.
ratio
minuend
brackets
remainder
15. A pair of symbols used to set apart parts of a problem so that those parts are done first - example ( ).
calculate
ordinal number
pair
parentheses
16. A plane formed by the intersection of a horizontal number line called the x-axis and a vertical number line called the y-axis.
range
coordinate plane
ordinal number
expression
17. The number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000 -000
numerator
remainder
trillion
point
18. To find the answer by using arithmetic; to find out by adding - subtracting - multiplying or dividing; to figure out by reason or logic.
calculate
difference
divisor
square root
19. One of two equal parts.
volume
half
greatest common factor
equivalent
20. The ways that two things are similar -different or otherwise connected. - an association between two or more variables
brackets
exponent
relationship
consecutive
21. Anything that stands for or represents something else - Shapes - mathematical and scientific notations - currency signs - and other visual elements you can insert in documents.
greatest common factor
symbol
forms
estimation
22. The number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros. 1 -000 -000.
sum
million
prime factorization
divisible
23. The number that occurs most often in a set of data.
percent
sum
variable
mode
24. A mathematical expression which shows that two quantities are not equal.
digit
inequality
exponent
brackets
25. A number multiplied by itself or when the exponent is 2
numerical pattern
subtrahend
squared
estimation
26. Operations that undo each other - reversed - opposite operation. Operations that have opposite effects. Subtraction is the inverse operation of addition. Division is the inverse operation of multiplication.
whole
billion
vertices
inverse (operation)
27. The number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000 -000
variable
trillion
dividend
evaluate
28. The smallest number that is a common multiple of a given set of numbers. Ex: LCM of 6 and 8 = 24. The smallest number they both divide into is 24.
consecutive
least common multiple
relationship
product
29. Breaking down a composite number until all of the factors are prime.
coefficient
prime factorization
percent
ordered pairs
30. A mathematical expression which shows that two quantities are not equal.
coefficient
divisor
inequality
solution
31. The number that is represented as a one followed by 9 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000
billion
equivalent
subtrahend
ordered pairs
32. A plane formed by the intersection of a horizontal number line called the x-axis and a vertical number line called the y-axis.
coordinate plane
brackets
trillion
whole
33. A pattern containing numbers.
exponent
braces
numerical pattern
numerical expression
34. The top number in a fraction.
mode
numerator
billion
fraction
35. A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression. { }
mean
braces
rule
mode
36. All of the parts of something.
subtrahend
increments
denominator
whole
37. The difference between the greatest and least numbers in a set of data.
percent
digit
decimal
range
38. The bottom number in a fraction.
least common multiple
product
denominator
coefficient
39. A whole number that has exactly two factors - 1 and itself.
ordered pairs
prime number
numerical expression
multiplicand
40. A mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself (base).
variable
difference
half
exponent
41. A number in front of a variable
ordered pairs
coordinate plane
coefficient
mean
42. Items that come after each other in a pattern. Example 2 - 4 - 6 - 8 are consecutive even numbers.
numerator
greatest common factor
consecutive
divisible
43. A portion or piece of a whole.
part
quotient
consecutive
ratio
44. One of four equal parts.
solution
increments
quarter
ratio
45. A number that tells the position of something in a list; 1st - 2nd - 3rd - 4th - 5th etc.
ordinal number
evaluate
sequence
expression
46. The explanation or answer for a problem
pattern
solution
digit
equivalent
47. An exact location in space - represented by a dot.
half
rule
numerical expression
point
48. The total when numbers are added.
difference
numerical expression
sum
equivalent
49. Evenly spaced units.
interpret
rule
estimation
increments
50. The answer to a multiplication problem.
product
mean
quarter
divisible