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Test your basic knowledge |
Fifth Grade Common Core Math Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
common-core
,
math
,
5th-grade
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A mathematical expression which shows that two quantities are not equal.
trillion
inequality
estimation
multiplicand
2. A repeating arrangement of shapes - colors - numbers - etc.
coordinate plane
million
pattern
remainder
3. A number multiplied by itself or when the exponent is 2
squared
vertices
numerical pattern
relationship
4. One of four equal parts.
quarter
denominator
mode
estimation
5. The number that occurs most often in a set of data.
pair
subtrahend
mode
factorization/factoring
6. The middle number in a set of numbers that are listed in order.
pair
sum
median
remainder
7. A pair of symbols used to enclose sections of an expression. { }
square root
variable
remainder
braces
8. The answer to a division problem.
parentheses
sequence
fraction
quotient
9. Any one of the ten symbols 0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - or 9 used to write numbers.
divisor
evaluate
divisible
digit
10. The left over amount when a number cannot be divided equally.
remainder
ordered pairs
product
vertices
11. The number that is represented as a one followed by 9 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000
billion
mode
estimation
parentheses
12. The average of a set of numbers.
exponent
mean
product
interpret
13. A pair of symbols used to set apart parts of a problem so that those parts are done first - example ( ).
sequence
parentheses
mode
quotient
14. A set of two things used together or regarded as a unit
equivalent
pair
remainder
half
15. A number that tells the position of something in a list; 1st - 2nd - 3rd - 4th - 5th etc.
prime factorization
mode
ordinal number
calculate
16. A number less than a whole number; uses place value and a decimal point to show values less than one - such as tenths - hundredths - and thousandths.
digit
inverse (operation)
mean
decimal
17. The largest number that is a common divisor of a given set of numbers. Ex: GCF of 28 and 36 = 4. The largest number that goes into both 28 and 36 is 4.
factorization/factoring
volume
greatest common factor
range
18. A whole number that can divide evenly into another number without a remainder.
divisible
prime number
greatest common factor
inverse (operation)
19. Operations that undo each other - reversed - opposite operation. Operations that have opposite effects. Subtraction is the inverse operation of addition. Division is the inverse operation of multiplication.
symbol
divisor
estimation
inverse (operation)
20. The plural of vertex - the point where two rays of an angle - two sides of a polygon - or 3 or more edges of a solid figure meet.
vertices
mode
ratio
prime factorization
21. The ratio of a number to 100 (per one hundred). The symbol %.
prime factorization
percent
forms
variable
22. The number you are dividing by.
divisor
parentheses
variable
percent
23. The order in which things happen - The following of one thing after another; succession; orderly series.
sequence
consecutive
billion
numerical pattern
24. The explanation or answer for a problem
product
square root
solution
dividend
25. The number that is subtracted from. Example: 7 - 3 = 4 (7 is the '______.')
symbol
equivalent
square root
minuend
26. The number that is to be divided in a division problem.
dividend
ordinal number
quarter
increments
27. A general statement written in numbers - symbols - or words that describes how to determine any term in a pattern or relationship.
brackets
range
rule
ratio
28. Any one of the ten symbols 0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - or 9 used to write numbers.
digit
mean
multiplicand
percent
29. The answer to a division problem.
exponent
quotient
parentheses
braces
30. Breaking down a composite number until all of the factors are prime.
estimation
prime factorization
product
part
31. A pattern containing numbers.
coordinate plane
numerical pattern
braces
percent
32. The smallest number that is a common multiple of a given set of numbers. Ex: LCM of 6 and 8 = 24. The smallest number they both divide into is 24.
calculate
digit
greatest common factor
least common multiple
33. A mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself (base).
factorization/factoring
divisible
estimation
exponent
34. To find the value of a numerical or algebraic expression
solution
subtrahend
evaluate
increments
35. The first number in a multiplication problem; the number being multiplied
range
least common multiple
interpret
multiplicand
36. The number that is represented as a one followed by 9 zeros. 1 -000 -000 -000
factorization/factoring
billion
rule
divisor
37. A number that is subtracted from another number. Example: 9 - 5 = 4 (5 is the '___________.')
ordered pairs
subtrahend
pair
evaluate
38. A pattern containing numbers.
numerical pattern
decimal
prime number
divisible
39. Three-dimensional objects that have height - length and width; such as spheres - cylinders - cones - cubes - rectangular prisms and pyramids. - shapes - appearances - or arrangements
forms
product
inverse (operation)
difference
40. A portion or piece of a whole.
part
prime factorization
rule
volume
41. The answer to a subtraction problem.
prime factorization
dividend
difference
prime number
42. Items that come after each other in a pattern. Example 2 - 4 - 6 - 8 are consecutive even numbers.
square root
point
exponent
consecutive
43. A pair of numbers used to locate a point on a coordinate grid. The first number tells how far to move horizontally - and the second number tells how far to move vertically. Ex. (1 -3) (3 -9)
solution
pattern
relationship
ordered pairs
44. The top number in a fraction.
numerator
consecutive
multiplicand
evaluate
45. A set of two things used together or regarded as a unit
pair
billion
expression
squared
46. An exact location in space - represented by a dot.
brackets
braces
point
prime factorization
47. One of two equal parts.
numerator
range
half
inverse (operation)
48. A whole number that has exactly two factors - 1 and itself.
increments
prime number
square root
evaluate
49. A number that when multiplied by itself equals a given number.(ex. The square root of 25 is equal to 5 because 5 times 5 equals 25).
square root
coefficient
relationship
whole
50. Having the same value or naming the same amount.
rule
part
subtrahend
equivalent