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Test your basic knowledge |
Financial Statements
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Amounts to be recieved in the future from customers
Return on Asset
Accounts recievable
Accounting Equation
Stock splits
2. Amounts that the corporation must pay to suppliers in the future
Cash and Cash equivalents
Accounts Payable
Revenues
Market value per share
3. Firm's ability to satisfy short term debt
Liquidity ratios
Income Statement
Statement of Stockholders equity
Par value
4. Revenues are recorded in the period earned - not necessarily in the period that the company collects the money
Productivity
Revenue Recognition Principle
SEC
Solvency ratios
5. Measures how efficiently you can generate desired outputs from given inputs
Expenses
Productivity
Treasury stock
Stock dividends
6. Net Income-Preferred dividends/Average number of common shares outstanding - Amount of net income earned by each individual share of stock held by investors
Earnings per share
Times Interest Earned Ration
Solvency
Stock splits
7. A company's ability to pay liabilities for many years into the future
Solvency
Intangible assets
Expenses
liabilities + stockholders' equity
8. Net Income/Sales Revenue measures the profitability of each dollar of revenue
Return on Sales
Operating Expenses
Times Interest Earned Ration
Cash and Cash equivalents
9. Largest expense item which reports the wholesale costs of inventory sold during the accounting period
Return on Sales
Accounts Payable
Gains and Losses
Cost of Goods Sold
10. Stock market trading price of the company's common stock
Creditor
Market value per share
Statement of Stockholders equity
FASB
11. Retained earnings + Net Income - (Dividends)
Asset Turnover
Publicly traded
Retained earnings(ending)
Debtor
12. Portion of assets the owners are free and clear of any liabilities
13. When a company sells stock to the public for the first time as a publicly traded corporation
Dividend rate
Operating activities
Cash- Basis Accounting
Initial Public Offering (IPO)
14. Amounts recieved from customers for products sold or services provided
Current assets
Retained Earnings
Revenues
Gross Profit
15. Annual common stock dividends paid/average number of common shares outstanding - amount of dividends paid annually for each share of stock held by investors
PCAOB
Accrual Accounting
Dividend rate
Stockholders
16. Relate to a company's main business: selling products or services to earn net income
Extraordinary items
Liquidity ratios
Operating activities
Par value
17. Assets- Liabilitie+ Equity OR Assets Liabilities- assets
Income Statement
Liquidity
Accounting Equation
Net Sales
18. A company's ability to pay liabilities as they come due in the next year
Trend index
Return on Equity
Liquidity
Stock dividends
19. Extra value that is recorded when buying another company
Basic earnings per share
Sales
Common size income statement
Goodwill
20. Records transactions when cash is recieved or paid
Cash- Basis Accounting
Solvency ratios
Expenses
Return on Common Equity
21. Current assets/current liabilites - measure short term liquidity and the ability to pay current liabilities as they come due
Income Statement
Common-size balance sheet
Current ratio
Extraordinary items
22. Costs incurred to produce revenues
Financing activities
Preferred stock
Expenses
Earnings per share
23. Compares all amounts within on year to total assets of that same year
Stockholders' Equity
Market value per share
Common-size balance sheet
Intangible assets
24. The total number of shares actually held by investors at a given time - =Shares issued-treasury shares
Debt Ratio
liabilities + stockholders' equity
Shares Outstanding
Dividend rate
25. All assets not listed as current
Stockholders
Stock dividends
Noncurrent assets
Nonrecurring items
26. Companies divide net income by the actual average number of common shares outstanding
Creditor
Financial Leverage
Trend index
Basic earnings per share
27. Total amount of depreciation expensed since the assets' date of purchase
Accumulated Depreciation
Stockholders
GAAP
Solvency
28. Standardizes each item as based on a base year and reports data for subsequent years as a multiple of the standard
Intangible assets
Horizontal common size statement
Price earnings ratio
FASB
29. Recorded when a company closes down or sells part of its business
Stockholders' Equity
Discontinued Operations
Depreciation Expense
Productivity
30. Merchandise held for sale to customers
Productivity
Market value per share
Inventories
Extraordinary items
31. Shares are bought and sold on stock exchanges such as the New york stock exchange
Publicly traded
Common-size balance sheet
Operating Income
Retained earnings(ending)
32. Proportional increases in the number of shares outstanding
Price earnings ratio
Noncurrent assets
Debtor
Stock splits
33. Monies to be recieved by the company from customers
Return on Sales
Inventories
Asset
Recievables
34. Amounts paid by stockholders to purchase common stock and preferred stock
Times Interest Earned Ration
Contributed Capital
Net Sales
Statement of cash flows
35. Firm's ability to satisfy long term debt
Balance Sheet
Solvency ratios
Extraordinary items
Debtor
36. Reports cash inflows + cash outflows during an accounting period
Cost of Goods Sold(COGS)
Statement of cash flows
Creditor
Solvency
37. Entities owning shares of stock are the owners of the corporation
Dividend rate
Stockholders
Asset
Common-size balance sheet
38. Relate to the need for investing in property - plant - and equipment or expanding by making investments in other companies
Operating Expenses
Investing activities
SEC
Return on Sales
39. Net income earned by the company since its incorporation and not yet distributed as dividends
Gains and Losses
Nonrecurring items
Retained Earnings
Discontinued Operations
40. Reports the company's profitability during an accounting period
Gains and Losses
Income Statement
Retained Earnings
Accounts Payable
41. Establish auditing standards and conduct inspections of the public accounting firm that perform audits
Stock dividends
Common size income statement
PCAOB
AICPAs
42. Expresses each income statement item as a percentage of sales
Liquidity ratios
Stock splits
Vertical common size income statement
Nonrecurring items
43. Idea that accountants usually record transactions when they occur - not necessarily when cash is recieved or paid
Depreciation Expense
Investing activities
Contributed capital (ending)
Accrual Accounting
44. Equals the difference between revenues and cost of sales
Shares Outstanding
Gross Profit
Preferred stock
Extraordinary items
45. Gross profit/Sales revenue - compares gross profit to revenue expressing gross profit as a percentage of net revenue
Investing activities
Gross Profit Margin
Current liabilites
Treasury stock
46. Carries a dividend rate which must be paid to preferred stockholders before any dividends can be paid to common stockholders
Dividend rate
Operating Expenses
Liquidity ratios
Preferred stock
47. Total liabilities/ Total assets reveals the proportion of assets financed with debt and solvency
Cash- Basis Accounting
Noncurrent assets
Debt Ratio
Historical cost principle
48. Indicate that returns or discounts were subtracted from total sales
Revenue Recognition Principle
Productivity
Creditor
Net Sales
49. Stock bought back from investors not recorded as an asset because it is impossible for a company to own itself
Contributed Capital
Statement of Stockholders equity
Liquidity
Treasury stock
50. Sales revenue/ total assets measures how efficiently the company uses assets to generate revenue
Extraordinary items
Cash- Basis Accounting
Financial Leverage
Asset Turnover