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Test your basic knowledge |
Financial Statements
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Are liabilities due within 12 months
Financing activities
Vertical common size income statement
Current liabilites
Historical cost principle
2. Attest to whether a company's financial statements comply with the GAAP rules
Publicly traded
Operating activities
Audits
Par value
3. Borrowing corporation records bonds payable
Discontinued Operations
Balance Sheet
Retained earnings(ending)
Debtor
4. Sales revenue/ total assets measures how efficiently the company uses assets to generate revenue
SEC
Asset
Asset Turnover
Horizontal common size statement
5. Highly unusual transactions that are considered unusual in nature and infrequent in occurence
Basic earnings per share
Par value
Nonrecurring items
Extraordinary items
6. Recorded when a company closes down or sells part of its business
Net Sales
Net Income
Accumulated Depreciation
Discontinued Operations
7. Revenues are recorded in the period earned - not necessarily in the period that the company collects the money
Inventories
liabilities + stockholders' equity
Revenue Recognition Principle
Current liabilites
8. Net Income-Preferred Dividends/Common Stockholders equity - To analyze stock performance
Extraordinary items
Operating Expenses
Television costs
Return on Common Equity
9. Defines ethical behavior code of professional conduct
Expenses
AICPAs
Financing activities
Preferred stock
10. Annual common stock dividends paid/average number of common shares outstanding - amount of dividends paid annually for each share of stock held by investors
Stock options
Dividend rate
Intangible assets
Income Statement
11. Merchandise held for sale to customers
Income Statement
Inventories
Audits
Creditor
12. Assets- Liabilitie+ Equity OR Assets Liabilities- assets
Accounting Equation
Accumulated other comprehensive income
Trend index
Price earnings ratio
13. Most accounting reporting standards that formulate GAAP are set by the 7 full time voting members
Common-size balance sheet
FASB
Horizontal common size statement
Cash and Cash equivalents
14. Equals the difference between revenues and cost of sales
Balance Sheet
Cash and Cash equivalents
Gross Profit
Accrual Accounting
15. Measures how efficiently you can generate desired outputs from given inputs
Productivity
Cash and Cash equivalents
Accrual Accounting
Financing activities
16. Amounts to be recieved in the future from customers
Accounts recievable
Sales
Liquidity
Trend index
17. Amounts that the corporation must pay to suppliers in the future
Gross Profit Margin
Price earnings ratio
Accounts Payable
PCAOB
18. Market price per share/EPS - to measure how expensive a company's stock is compared to EPS
Extraordinary items
Discontinued Operations
Television costs
Price earnings ratio
19. Stock market trading price of the company's common stock
Sales
Basic earnings per share
Solvency ratios
Market value per share
20. Expresses each balance sheet item as a percentage of total assets
Audits
Solvency
Debt Ratio
Vertical common size balance sheet
21. A company's ability to pay liabilities as they come due in the next year
Revenue Recognition Principle
Gross Profit
Liquidity
Cost of Goods Sold(COGS)
22. Smaller proportional increases in the number of shares outstanding
CPAS
Stock dividends
Stock options
liabilities + stockholders' equity
23. When a company sells stock to the public for the first time as a publicly traded corporation
Depreciation Expense
Times Interest Earned Ration
Stockholders' Equity
Initial Public Offering (IPO)
24. Due after 12 months
Stock splits
Statement of Stockholders equity
Earnings per share
Noncurrent liabilities
25. Entity loaning the money records a bond recievable
Stockholders' Equity
Nonrecurring items
Creditor
Expenses
26. Net Income-Preferred dividends/Average number of common shares outstanding - Amount of net income earned by each individual share of stock held by investors
SEC
Horizontal common size statement
Goodwill
Earnings per share
27. Shares are bought and sold on stock exchanges such as the New york stock exchange
Publicly traded
Balance Sheet
Revenues
Return on Equity
28. Current amount/base year amount x 100 measures the percentage of change from the base year and indicates growth trends for a company
Trend index
Stock options
Initial Public Offering (IPO)
Dividend rate
29. Portion of assets the owners are free and clear of any liabilities
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30. Companies divide net income by the actual average number of common shares outstanding
Operating Expenses
Basic earnings per share
liabilities + stockholders' equity
GAAP
31. A company's ability to pay liabilities for many years into the future
Earnings per share
Solvency
Financial Leverage
Accrual Accounting
32. Stock bought back from investors not recorded as an asset because it is impossible for a company to own itself
Treasury stock
Intangible assets
Current assets
Accounting Equation
33. All assets not listed as current
Operating Expenses
Statement of cash flows
Noncurrent assets
Expenses
34. Subtracting operating expenses from gross profit (Income from Operations)
Retained Earnings
Audits
Earnings per share
Operating Income
35. Gross profit/Sales revenue - compares gross profit to revenue expressing gross profit as a percentage of net revenue
Gross Profit Margin
AICPAs
Accrual Accounting
Extraordinary items
36. Net Income/Sales Revenue measures the profitability of each dollar of revenue
Vertical common size income statement
Return on Sales
Shares Outstanding
Financing activities
37. Extra value that is recorded when buying another company
Times Interest Earned Ration
Gains and Losses
Earnings per share
Goodwill
38. Total amount of depreciation expensed since the assets' date of purchase
Operating Expenses
Earnings per share
Accumulated Depreciation
Par value
39. Indicate that returns or discounts were subtracted from total sales
Accounting Equation
Financing activities
Stock options
Net Sales
40. This is what it costs to produce a product or provide a service
Example of Current Asset
Cost of Goods Sold(COGS)
Historical cost principle
Stockholders
41. Reports the company's profitability during an accounting period
Income Statement
Net Sales
PCAOB
Treasury stock
42. Carries a dividend rate which must be paid to preferred stockholders before any dividends can be paid to common stockholders
Expenses
Intangible assets
Preferred stock
Market value per share
43. Cost of bringing in revenues
Depreciation Expense
Net Income
Expenses
Basic earnings per share
44. A legal value assigned to each share of stock
Operating Expenses
Television costs
Example of Current Asset
Par value
45. States that companies should record assets and services at their acquisition cost - the amount paid for them - because this is the most reliable information
Income Statement
Stock splits
Historical cost principle
Net Sales
46. Cash - Accounts Recievable - Inventory
Financial Leverage
Operating Expenses
Example of Current Asset
FASB
47. Net Income/ total assets reveals how efficiently assets are used to generate profit
Revenues
Return on Asset
liabilities + stockholders' equity
Return on Sales
48. legislative authority to set the reporting rules for accounting info of publicly held corporations
Liquidity
SEC
Recievables
Noncurrent liabilities
49. Relate to how a company finances its assets with debt or stockholders' equity
Accounting Equation
Noncurrent liabilities
Financing activities
Net Income
50. Proportional increases in the number of shares outstanding
Times Interest Earned Ration
Debtor
Stock splits
Accumulated Depreciation