Test your basic knowledge |

First Aid: Classic/relevant Treatments

Subjects : health-sciences, first-aid

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Clostridium tetani
Erythromycin
Spironolactone
Antitoxin + vaccine booster + diazepam
Sildenafil

2. Depression
5- HT2A antagonists (e.g. - olanzapine)
SSRIs (first - line)
Demeclocycline - lithium
Warfarin

3. Diabetes mellitus type 1
Dietary intervention (low - sugar) + insulin replacement
Beta- interferon
Buspirone
Sildenafil

4. Temporal arteritis
Sumatriptan
Class IB antiarrhythmic (lidocaine - mexiletine - tocainide)
High - dose steroids
Statin (first - line)

5. Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Ganciclovir
RIPES - rifampin - isoniazid - pyrazinamide - ethambutol - streptomycin
Methylphenidate - amphetamines
Ceftriaxone (add doxycycline to cover likely concurrent Chlamydia)

6. Medical abortion
Mifepristone
Dantrolene
Fluconazole (prophylaxis in AIDS patients)
High - dose steroids

7. Hemorrhagic cystitis
5- ASA - infliximab
Imatinib
Mesna (Mesna is used therapeutically to reduce the incidence of hemorrhagic cystitis and hematuria when a patient receives ifosfamide or cyclophosphamide for cancer chemotherapy)
Folate

8. Erectile dysfunction
TMP- SMX
Indomethacin
Sildenafil
Leuprolide - GnRH (pulsatile)

9. Influenza
Ganciclovir
Amantadine/rimantadine
Penicillin/ceftriaxone - rifampin (prophylaxis)
Penicillin

10. Arrhythmia in damaged cardiac tissue
Dietary intervention (low - sugar) + insulin replacement
All - trans retinoic acid
Class IB antiarrhythmic (lidocaine - mexiletine - tocainide)
Leuprolide - GnRH (continuous)

11. Long - term anticoagulation
Metronidazole (patient and partner)
Warfarin
Heparin
Bosentan

12. Osteomalacia/rickets
Statin (first - line)
Vitamin D supplementation
Penicillin/ceftriaxone - rifampin (prophylaxis)
Bromocriptine (dopamine agonists)

13. Candida albicans
Amphotericin B (systemic) - nystatin (oral thrush - esophagitis)
Central: desmopressin Nephrogenic: hydrochlorothiazide - indomethacin - amiloride
Sublingual nitroglycerin
Penicillin

14. Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Antipseudomonal penicillin + aminoglycoside
Amphotericin B (systemic) - nystatin (oral thrush - esophagitis)
Mifepristone
Cyclophosphamide - corticosteroids

15. Cystic fibrosis
Fomepizole (alcohol dehydrogenase inhibitor)
All - trans retinoic acid
N- acetylcysteine + antipseudomonal prophylaxis (tobramycin/azithromycin)
Aromatase inhibitor

16. Acute promyelocytic leukemia (M3)
B12
Bromocriptine (dopamine agonists)
Ceftriaxone (add doxycycline to cover likely concurrent Chlamydia)
All - trans retinoic acid

17. SIADH
Antitoxin + vaccine booster + diazepam
Methicillin/naficillin
Indomethacin
Demeclocycline - lithium

18. Hypercholesterolemia
Leuprolide - GnRH (pulsatile)
Smoking cessation
Statin (first - line)
Tetracycline - chloramphenicol (especially in context of aplastic anemia)

19. Ulcerative colitis
Ganciclovir
Fibrate
5- ASA - infliximab
Sublingual nitroglycerin

20. Estrogen receptor (ER) positive breast cancer
Tamoxifen
Sildenafil
High - dose steroids
Aromatase inhibitor

21. Crohn's disease
N- acetylcysteine + antipseudomonal prophylaxis (tobramycin/azithromycin)
High - dose steroids
Corticosteroids - infliximab
Octreotide

22. Absence seizures
Penicillin prophylaxis
Ethosuximide
Statin (first - line)
Lithium - valproate - carbamazepine (mood stabilizers)

23. Hyperaldosteronism
Doxycycline (+ ceftriaxone for gonorrhea coinfection) - erythromycin eye drops (prophylaxis in infants)
Statin (first - line)
Penicillin prophylaxis
Spironolactone

24. Schizophrenia (negative symptoms)
Probenecid (underexcretor) - allopurinol (overproducer)
AA + disulfiram for patient and Al - Anon for family
Sulfonamide + pyrimethamine
5- HT2A antagonists (e.g. - olanzapine)

25. Migraine
Octreotide
Sumatriptan
Folate
Fomepizole (alcohol dehydrogenase inhibitor)

26. Chronic myelogenous leukemia
Class IB antiarrhythmic (lidocaine - mexiletine - tocainide)
Smoking cessation
Imatinib
Mesna (Mesna is used therapeutically to reduce the incidence of hemorrhagic cystitis and hematuria when a patient receives ifosfamide or cyclophosphamide for cancer chemotherapy)

27. Prostate carcinoma
Penicillin prophylaxis
Flutamide
Spironolactone
Imatinib

28. Anticoagulation during pregnancy
Heparin
Penicillin/cephalosporin (systemic infection - pneumonia) Vancomycin (meningitis)
Metronidazole (patient and partner)
Dietary intervention (low - sugar) + insulin replacement

29. Alcohol abuse
Erythromycin
Penicillin prophylaxis
AA + disulfiram for patient and Al - Anon for family
IFN- a

30. UTI prophylaxis
Tetracycline - chloramphenicol (especially in context of aplastic anemia)
Heparin
TMP- SMX
Penicillin/cephalosporin (systemic infection - pneumonia) Vancomycin (meningitis)

31. Hypertriglyceridemia
Sublingual nitroglycerin
Fibrate
Heparin
Probenecid (underexcretor) - allopurinol (overproducer)

32. Wegener's granulomatosis
A - antagonists (phenoxybenzamine)
5- HT2A antagonists (e.g. - olanzapine)
Amphotericin B (systemic) - nystatin (oral thrush - esophagitis)
Cyclophosphamide - corticosteroids

33. Stable angina
Sublingual nitroglycerin
SSRIs
Methicillin/naficillin
Fluids - insulin - K+

34. Malignant hyperthermia
NSAIDs - colchicine
Protamine sulfate
Dantrolene
Fomepizole (alcohol dehydrogenase inhibitor)

35. Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Vitamin D supplementation
Rifampin (prophylaxis)
A - antagonists (phenoxybenzamine)
Ceftriaxone (add doxycycline to cover likely concurrent Chlamydia)

36. Prolactinoma
Bromocriptine (dopamine agonists)
High - dose steroids
Fibrate
Sumatriptan

37. Enterococci
Lithium - valproate - carbamazepine (mood stabilizers)
Vancomycin/ampicillin + aminoglycoside
D2 receptor antagonists
Heparin

38. Chronic hepatitis
Smoking cessation
TMP- SMX
SSRIs (first - line)
IFN- a

39. Buerger's disease
Smoking cessation
Fluconazole (prophylaxis in AIDS patients)
Penicillin prophylaxis
Sublingual nitroglycerin

40. Streptococcus bovis
Cyclophosphamide - corticosteroids
Protamine sulfate
Penicillin
Penicillin prophylaxis

41. Diabetes insipidus
Amphotericin B (systemic) - nystatin (oral thrush - esophagitis)
Central: desmopressin Nephrogenic: hydrochlorothiazide - indomethacin - amiloride
Bromocriptine (dopamine agonists)
Sildenafil

42. Sporothrix schenckii
Oral KI
Fresh frozen plasma (acute) Vitamin K (chronic)
All - trans retinoic acid
Terbinafine - griseofulvin - imidazole

43. Anorexia
Methylphenidate - amphetamines
Flutamide
SSRIs (first - line)
SSRIs

44. Breast cancer in postmenopausal woman
Cyclophosphamide - corticosteroids
Aromatase inhibitor
SSRIs (first - line)
Lithium - valproate - carbamazepine (mood stabilizers)

45. Staphylococcus aureus
Chloroquine/mefloquine (for blood schizont) Primaquine (for liver hypnozoite)
Demeclocycline - lithium
Methicillin/naficillin
Tetracycline - chloramphenicol (especially in context of aplastic anemia)

46. Pheochromocytoma
All - trans retinoic acid
A - antagonists (phenoxybenzamine)
Metronidazole (patient and partner)
Beta- interferon

47. Treponema pallidum
N- acetylcysteine + antipseudomonal prophylaxis (tobramycin/azithromycin)
Tetracycline - chloramphenicol (especially in context of aplastic anemia)
Tamoxifen
Penicillin

48. ADHD
Aromatase inhibitor
Indomethacin
Warfarin
Methylphenidate - amphetamines

49. Infertility
Leuprolide - GnRH (pulsatile)
Leuprolide - GnRH (continuous)
B12
A - antagonists (phenoxybenzamine)

50. Trichomonas vaginalis
Trastuzumab
Metronidazole (patient and partner)
Antitoxin
Buspirone

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Test your basic knowledge |

First Aid: Classic/relevant Treatments

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3d Computer Modeling

Actionscript

Adobe Flash

Adobe Illustrator

Adobe Illustrator Shortcuts

Adobe Indesign Publishing

Adobe Photoshop CS 2 - CS 3

Adobe Photoshop CS 5

Adobe Photoshop CS 5 Keyboard Shortcuts

Adobe Photoshop Graphic Design

Adobe Photoshop Tools And Commands

Adobe Premiere Keyboard Shortcuts

Adobe Premiere Pro

After Effects Keyboard Shortcuts

Agile Development

Agile Scrum Methodology

Ajax

Android Programming

Animation

Asp.net Programming