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Test your basic knowledge |
First Aid Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
first-aid
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Devices that can be used to immobilize injured parts when fractures - dislocations - and other similar injuries are present or suspected
Superficial
Respiratory
Splints
Nose Injuries
2. Caused by prolonged exposure to high temperatures
Incision
First aid
Dislocation
Heat Stroke
3. Second degree burn; blistered - skin moist - pink or red. burns epidermis and dermis
Partial thickness
Head or Skull Injuries
Psychogenic
Shock
4. A body part is cut off or separated from the body
Amputation
Superficial
Fainting
PCC
5. Immediate care that is given to the victim of an injury or illness until experts can take over
Shock
Splints
First aid
Amputation
6. A cut or injury caused by a sharp object
Neurogenic
Slings
ABCDs of CPR
Incision
7. Involves tearing of the tissues by way of excessive force such as knife - scissors -or razor blade
Psychogenic
Laceration
Anaphylactic
Inhaling Poisoning
8. The end of the bone is either displaced from a joint or moved out of its normal position within a joint
Dislocation
Diabetic Reactions
Contact Poisoning
Full thickness
9. A break in a bone
Contact Poisoning
Sprain
Fracture
First aid
10. Occurs when a victim is exposed to heat and experiences a loss of fluids through sweating. Body temperature is abnormal or just slightly elevated
Convulsion
Splints
Metabolic
Heat Exhaustion
11. An injury to the tissues surrounding a joint
Inhaling Poisoning
Abrasion
Sprain
Heat Stroke
12. Cerebrovascular accident (CVA) - apoplexy - or cerebral thrombosis
Amputation
Stroke
Avulsion
Poisoning
13. A-stands for airway - B- stands for breathing - C- stands for circulation - D- stands for defibrillation
Types of Shock
CPR
Shock
ABCDs of CPR
14. Result in rupture or perforation of the eardrum
Neurogenic
Hemorrhagic
Ear Injuries
Splints
15. Caused by chemicals or poisons coming in contact with the victim's skin
Triage
Contact Poisoning
ABCDs of CPR
Diabetic coma
16. Anaphylactic - cardiogenic - hemorrhagic - metabolic - neurogenic - psychogenic - respiratory - and septic
Types of Shock
Metabolic
Ear Injuries
Triage
17. Caused by sharp object such as pin - nail - or pointed instrument
Heat Stroke
Puncture
Hypothermia
Heat Cramps
18. Have a series of straps that extend around the neck and/or thoracic region
Slings
Hemorrhagic
Inhaling Poisoning
Frostbite
19. Hypoglycemia is caused by an excess amount of insulin (and low level of glucose) in the bloodstream
Eye Injuries
Insulin shock
Hemorrhagic
Incision
20. Type of shock- Injury and trauma to brain and/or spinal cord
Wound
Nose Injuries
Neurogenic
Diabetic coma
21. Wounds or blows to the head or skull can result in injury to the brain
Amputation
Head or Skull Injuries
Slings
Neurogenic
22. Involves injury to the soft tissues; usually classified as open or closed
Hypothermia
Wound
Laceration
Poisoning
23. Involves danger of vision loss
Inhaling Poisoning
Heat Exhaustion
Eye Injuries
CPR
24. Occurs when an insect - spider - or snake bites or stings an individual
Nose Injuries
Diabetic Reactions
Injection Poisoning
Stroke
25. Diabetic coma and insulin shock
Ear Injuries
Nose Injuries
Diabetic Reactions
Eye Injuries
26. Hyperglycemia is caused by an increase in the level of glucose
Hypothermia
Diabetic coma
Respiratory
PCC
27. Type of seizure - a strong - involuntary contraction of muscles
Heart attack
Convulsion
PCC
Injection Poisoning
28. Type of shock- Damage to heart muscle from heart attack or cardiac arrest
Injection Poisoning
ABCDs of CPR
Cardiogenic
Frostbite
29. Can be performed on adults - children - and infants
Heat Exhaustion
CPR
Hypothermia
PCC
30. Type of shock- acute infection (toxic shock syndrome)
Eye Injuries
Full thickness
Septic
PCC
31. Poison has been swallowed
Ingestion Poisoning
Hemorrhagic
Heat Cramps
Full thickness
32. Occurs when there is a temporary reduction in the supply of blood to the brain
Amputation
Chest Injuries
Fainting
Inhaling Poisoning
33. A method of prioritizing treatment
Triage
Heat Exhaustion
PCC
Convulsion
34. Third degree burn; charring - skin black - brown - red. burns all layers of skin plus the underlying tissue
PCC
Septic
Full thickness
Hypothermia
35. Type of shock- Serve bleeding or loss of blood plasma
Eye Injuries
Triage
Hemorrhagic
Superficial
36. Type of shock- Loss of body fluid form serve vomiting - diarrhea - or heat illness; disruption in acid-base balance as occurs in diabetes
Full thickness
Septic
Heat Cramps
Metabolic
37. Caused by exposure to heat; muscle cramps and spasms results form the loss of water and salt through perspiration
Hemorrhagic
Heat Cramps
First aid
Types of Shock
38. Usually medical emergencies because the heart - lungs - and major blood vessels may be involved
Heat Cramps
Chest Injuries
Puncture
Hypothermia
39. The overstretching of a muscle
Metabolic
Respiratory
Strains
Sprain
40. Poison control center
PCC
Eye Injuries
Cardiogenic
Ear Injuries
41. Type of shock- Emotional distress such as anger - fear - or grief
Inhaling Poisoning
Psychogenic
Hypothermia
Avulsion
42. Type of shock- Trauma to respiratory tract; Respiratory distress or arrest (chronic disease - choking)
Convulsion
Injection Poisoning
Respiratory
Wound
43. The skin is scraped off
Abrasion
Triage
Types of Shock
Nose Injuries
44. 'hypoperfusion' a clinical set of s/s associated with an inadequate supply of blood to body organs - especially the brain and heart
Full thickness
Types of Shock
Contact Poisoning
Shock
45. A condition is which the body temperature is less that 95
Sprain
Inhaling Poisoning
Septic
Hypothermia
46. Coronary thrombosis - coronary occlusion - or myocardial infarction
Dislocation
Abrasion
Incision
Heart attack
47. Type of shock- Hypersensitive or allergic reaction to a substance such as food - medications - insect stings or bites - or snake bites
Amputation
Insulin shock
Shock
Anaphylactic
48. An injury that can be caused by fire - heat - chemicals agents - radiation - and/or electricity
Diabetic Reactions
Burn
Neurogenic
Respiratory
49. Actual freezing of tissue fluids accompanied by damage to the skin and underlying tissues
Fainting
Puncture
Frostbite
Slings
50. Cause a epistaxis (nosebleeds)
Heat Cramps
Hemorrhagic
Nose Injuries
Stroke