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Test your basic knowledge |
Food Science And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Color; carb synthesis
pectic
2 common fruit additives
chloroplasts
difference test
2. Metal pans - pottery with lead glaze - any metal trim
Utensils not safe for microwaves
2.2 lbs =
ending - ose
enzyme important for cooking
3. Ability to respire - loss of moisture
mince
ending - ase
selecting greens
what causes veggies to spoil
4. Baking - broiling - frying
common dry heat prep for fruits
Best microwave food arrangement
cube...
microwaves
5. Effective- detect difference affective- individual preference
selecting greens
2 types of sensory testing
grind
radiant
6. Liquid - unsaturated - vegetable oil
chemethesis
30 ml =
oil
2 cups =
7. Sweet (front) - salty (sides) - bitter (back) - sour (sides)....5th is umami/savory
salt increases
cross contamination
Religious kosher groups
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
8. Proper for jews to eat
tomatoe acid
Religious kosher groups
enzyme important for cooking
conduction
9. 50%
fruit juice drink
4 quarts =
grind
3 tsp =
10. Divide food
ending - ase
tomato a fruit or veggie?
Common utensils in microwaves
cut
11. Salmonella - ecquli - novirus - listeria
tomato a fruit or veggie?
pare...
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
Religious catholic groups
12. Natural cementing agents in jellies and jams
pectic
simmer
braise
3 types of fruits
13. Garlic - nuts
2 common fruit additives
2 Tbs =
4 quarts =
whole (unmodified)
14. Fructose - glucose - sucrose
poach
braise
some disaccharides
natural sugars in fruits
15. 1 gallon
30 ml =
common dry heat prep for fruits
4 quarts =
descriptive test
16. Glass - plastic - ceramic
microwaves
phenolic compounds
Common utensils in microwaves
conduction
17. Genetically modified organism
acid increases
protein functions in foods
GMO
chop
18. Cook at a temperature just below boiling
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
some disaccharides
radiant
simmer
19. 1 in every 6
volume
fat
cherry/apple acid
impact of foodbourne illness in U.S.?
20. Saltiness
how do fruits ripen naturally
selecting tomatoes
sugar reduces
grind
21. Has other purposes than just give calories (nutrients - vitamins - antioxidants)
functional foods
Four functions of water
microwaves
2 cups =
22. Enzymes soften fruit by breaking down the pectic substances
some polysaccharides
USDA
cherry/apple acid
how do fruits ripen naturally
23. Gluten free - lactose free (specific disorder)
2 Tbs =
Religious vegetarian groups
cross contamination
Nutrigenomics
24. Imitations of meat by blending soy and others
impact of foodbourne illness in U.S.?
common moist heat prep for fruits
saute
meat analogs
25. Heat up foods by use of high frequency electromagnetic waves
mince
tomatoe acid
Religious vegetarian groups
microwaves
26. Stores water (juiciness)
acids
28 g =
fry
vacuoles
27. Perceived as hot but not temperature hot (chili peppers)
chemethesis
roast
calories for men
16 Tbs =
28. Tartaric
fry
grape acid
chemethesis
approximately how many food additives
29. Match like strips
3 acceptable ways to defrost food
3 forms of processed fruits
julienne
Best microwave food arrangement
30. Heat transfer - universal solvent - chemical reactions - preservation
Four functions of water
calories for men
selecting peppers
pH and fruit
31. Direct from one to another that is contacting
modified
some monosaccharides
conduction
common products that contain emulsifiers
32. Detect specific flavor or texture (flavor profile - texture profile)
mince
Common utensils in microwaves
tomato a fruit or veggie?
descriptive test
33. Citric
selecting celery
calories for men
selecting tomatoes
tomatoe acid
34. Preheat briefly to inactivate enzymes
saute
blanch
parbroil
3 forms of processed fruits
35. 1 oz
2 Tbs =
4 steps in fighting bacteria
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
steaming veggies over simmering
36. To brown
30 ml =
braise
cherry/apple acid
phenolic compounds
37. Cut or tear into strips or pieces
cranberry acid
shred
cut
Organic
38. Use as little water as possible - dont let them bounce off eachother - leave lid cracked
How microwaves cook food?
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
leucoplasts
chemical tests for food safety
39. Microbes or pathogens contaminate food and make you sick
whole (unmodified)
impact of foodbourne illness in U.S.?
saute
foodbourne illness
40. To cook under direct heat
Standing time
broil
ending - ose
8 oz =
41. Budhism - hinuduism - mormons
oil
Types of Objective testing
Common utensils in microwaves
Religious vegetarian groups
42. Gentle palm pressure; watery consistency
ending - ase
Organic
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
selecting tomatoes
43. To cook in hot fat
fry
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
viscosity
selecting greens
44. Texture - consistency - astringency - chemethesis
fortified
touch
Best microwave food arrangement
acid increases
45. Breads - chewing gums - caramels - frozen desserts
Religious kosher groups
common products that contain emulsifiers
4 cups =
functional foods
46. Government has no definition; companies are loose with it
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
TVP
Natural Food
47. Irregular pieces
chop
saute
phenolic compounds
braise
48. Cook in hot liquid using precautions to retain shape
sugar reduces
poach
how do fruits ripen naturally
2.2 lbs =
49. Hydration - denaturation - enzymatic reactions - buffering - browning
shred
leucoplasts
protein functions in foods
steaming veggies over simmering
50. Unit that produces the microwaves
fruit juice drink
cube...
sugar reduces
magnetron