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Test your basic knowledge |
Food Science And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. PKU
How microwaves cook food?
tomato a fruit or veggie?
medical foods
Sensory Criteria
2. Stewing - poaching
pH and fruit
grape acid
common moist heat prep for fruits
calories for women
3. Texture - consistency - astringency - chemethesis
3 types of fruits
cross contamination
touch
functional foods
4. Saltiness
acid increases
fry
pectic
selecting broccoli
5. Gene alteration; good = eat something you are allergic too / bad = not natural
selecting greens
approximately how many food additives
oil
bioengineering
6. Cook in hot liquid using precautions to retain shape
ending - ase
cherry/apple acid
poach
steaming veggies over simmering
7. 1/2' pieces
blanch
cube...
cranberry acid
fruit juice drink
8. To cook meat or vegetables in an oven uncovered
selecting peppers
roast
foodbourne illness
stew
9. Clean smooth and tender inner stalks
leucoplasts
Religious vegetarian groups
Four functions of water
selecting celery
10. 1 cup
enriched
8 oz =
fortified
2 types of sensory testing
11. Malic
chemical tests for food safety
How microwaves cook food?
cherry/apple acid
purpose of vitamins and minerals
12. Detect specific flavor or texture (flavor profile - texture profile)
calories for women
broil
approximately how many food additives
descriptive test
13. Catalase
4 quarts =
5 ml =
3 types of fruits
enzyme important for cooking
14. Handle raw foods with cooked foods
cross contamination
Utensils not safe for microwaves
fortified
Most associated foods with foodbourne illness?
15. To fry food in a small amount of fat
saute
induction
selecting broccoli
some disaccharides
16. 1 oz
28 g =
enzyme important for cooking
enriched
CDC
17. 1 lb
16 oz =
meat analogs
How microwaves cook food?
steam
18. 7 is neutral (below 7 is acidic) (higher 7 is base)
leucoplasts
whole (unmodified)
chloroplasts
pH and fruit
19. How heavy
whole (unmodified)
volume
calories for women
modified
20. Stores water (juiciness)
vacuoles
poach
3 forms of processed fruits
Nutrigenomics
21. Regulate metabolic functions
5 g =
pectic
purpose of vitamins and minerals
Religious halal
22. Fruits (avacado) - flowers (artichoke) - seeds (beans) - leaves (lettuce) - Tubers (potatoes) - roots (carrot) - Bulbs (garlic)
chemethesis
acid increases
16 Tbs =
Classifications of Vegetables
23. Divide food
braise
grind
cut
convection
24. Sugar
selecting tomatoes
3 tsp =
ending - ose
USDA
25. Sugar
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
Organic
Most associated foods with foodbourne illness?
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
26. 50%
acid increases
stew
Religious kosher groups
fruit juice drink
27. 2.4k
acids
enriched
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
calories for men
28. Saltiness
sugar reduces
whole (unmodified)
radiant
salt increases
29. AKA tanins found in apples - avacados - apricots
phenolic compounds
GMO
Organic
common moist heat prep for fruits
30. 10%
fruit drink
chop
mince
fortified
31. Enzyme
chemical tests for food safety
ending - ase
selecting peppers
fruit juice
32. Gentle palm pressure; watery consistency
dice
selecting tomatoes
what causes veggies to spoil
16 Tbs =
33. Use as little water as possible - dont let them bounce off eachother - leave lid cracked
cube...
grind
simmer
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
34. To cook in hot fat
Religious kosher groups
fry
blanch
phenolic compounds
35. Sweet (front) - salty (sides) - bitter (back) - sour (sides)....5th is umami/savory
fry
difference test
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
FDA
36. Food continues to cook after it is out
touch
salt increases
3 types of fruits
Standing time
37. Canned - frozen - dried
3 forms of processed fruits
how do fruits ripen naturally
selecting tomatoes
boil
38. Food and drug administration
FDA
sugar reduces
ending - ose
meat analogs
39. Phenolic compounds - oxidaze enzymes - and oxygen enter the cells when the food is cut or bruised and cause the brown coloring
meat analogs
chemethesis
explain food browning
Nutrigenomics
40. Crisp tender
Religious halal
selecting greens
Classifications of Vegetables
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
41. Digestible and undigestible
explain food browning
impact of foodbourne illness in U.S.?
common products that contain emulsifiers
some polysaccharides
42. Circle with middle left empty
Best microwave food arrangement
grind
16 Tbs =
GMO
43. Gluten free - lactose free (specific disorder)
Utensils not safe for microwaves
fruit juice
Religious halal
Nutrigenomics
44. To cook in steam generated by boiling water
steam
oil
meat analogs
common moist heat prep for fruits
45. Direct from one to another that is contacting
conduction
Organic
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
Religious catholic groups
46. Microbes or pathogens contaminate food and make you sick
FDA
whole (unmodified)
foodbourne illness
3 types of fruits
47. Effective- detect difference affective- individual preference
convection
5 g =
2 types of sensory testing
broil
48. Differentiate between samples (triangle - duo - rank)
Nutrigenomics
difference test
how do fruits ripen naturally
calories for men
49. Cook at a temperature just below boiling
salt increases
Nutrigenomics
simmer
modified
50. Refridgerator - cold water - microwaves *NEVER AT ROOM TEMP!
cranberry acid
microwaves
Religious kosher groups
3 acceptable ways to defrost food