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Test your basic knowledge |
Food Science And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Gene alteration; good = eat something you are allergic too / bad = not natural
fruit drink
5 ml =
bioengineering
functional foods
2. Sweet (front) - salty (sides) - bitter (back) - sour (sides)....5th is umami/savory
How microwaves cook food?
2 Tbs =
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
2 common fruit additives
3. 1.6k
medical foods
calories for women
2.2 lbs =
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
4. Lower because it takes longer for the molecules to slow down with the addition
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
ideal emulsifier
sugar reduces
purpose of vitamins and minerals
5. Gentle palm pressure; watery consistency
GMO
julienne
selecting tomatoes
Religious vegetarian groups
6. Differentiate between samples (triangle - duo - rank)
difference test
acids
Classifications of Vegetables
4 steps in fighting bacteria
7. Islamic/muslim
Religious halal
Best microwave food arrangement
cross contamination
common dry heat prep for fruits
8. By friction; the water molecules are randomly oriented in the food
How microwaves cook food?
difference test
selecting peppers
cut
9. Phenolic compounds - oxidaze enzymes - and oxygen enter the cells when the food is cut or bruised and cause the brown coloring
explain food browning
common moist heat prep for fruits
common dry heat prep for fruits
Sensory Criteria
10. Water
pectic
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
Classifications of Vegetables
ending - ose
11. Cut or chop fine
broil
GMO
some monosaccharides
mince
12. Fruit because it grows from a plant's flower
tomato a fruit or veggie?
sugar reduces
impact of foodbourne illness in U.S.?
roast
13. 1 in every 6
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
impact of foodbourne illness in U.S.?
chloroplasts
ideal emulsifier
14. 3 -000
approximately how many food additives
phenolic compounds
sugar reduces
Nutrigenomics
15. Better retention of flavor - texture - and color
steaming veggies over simmering
4 cups =
magnetron
microwaves
16. Food and drug administration
chloroplasts
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
5 ml =
FDA
17. Raw meat - poultry - eggs
poach
natural sugars in fruits
grind
Most associated foods with foodbourne illness?
18. Natural cementing agents in jellies and jams
selecting celery
pectic
acids
Natural Food
19. Salmonella - ecquli - novirus - listeria
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
4 quarts =
salt increases
volume
20. Color; carb synthesis
Religious halal
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
chloroplasts
radiant
21. Polyplenol
ideal emulsifier
phenolic compounds
viscosity
simmer
22. Heat transfer - universal solvent - chemical reactions - preservation
pH and fruit
Four functions of water
calories for men
poach
23. Proper for jews to eat
purpose of vitamins and minerals
blanch
fruit juice
Religious kosher groups
24. Sweetness
salt increases
chloroplasts
chemethesis
descriptive test
25. 7 is neutral (below 7 is acidic) (higher 7 is base)
pH and fruit
cherry/apple acid
acids
Religious catholic groups
26. Transfer to a neighboring material w/o contact
radiant
medical foods
16 oz =
common dry heat prep for fruits
27. 10%
fruit drink
8 oz =
protein functions in foods
5 ml =
28. Citric
Nutrigenomics
4 cups =
tomatoe acid
tomato a fruit or veggie?
29. Use as little water as possible - dont let them bounce off eachother - leave lid cracked
how do fruits ripen naturally
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
what causes veggies to spoil
difference test
30. Enzymes soften fruit by breaking down the pectic substances
how do fruits ripen naturally
FDA
touch
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
31. Crisp tender
selecting greens
4 cups =
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
4 quarts =
32. Benzoic
selecting peppers
approximately how many food additives
ideal emulsifier
cranberry acid
33. Clusters firmly closed
calories for women
selecting broccoli
pH and fruit
3 acceptable ways to defrost food
34. To cook in hot fat
Sensory Criteria
fry
ideal emulsifier
modified
35. Stewing - poaching
cut
cross contamination
common moist heat prep for fruits
fortified
36. To cook in steam generated by boiling water
Utensils not safe for microwaves
how do fruits ripen naturally
4 quarts =
steam
37. Breads - chewing gums - caramels - frozen desserts
chemical tests for food safety
fruit juice
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
common products that contain emulsifiers
38. Perceived as hot but not temperature hot (chili peppers)
16 oz =
conduction
chemethesis
2 Tbs =
39. Clean - seperate - cook - chill
mince
cherry/apple acid
4 steps in fighting bacteria
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
40. 100%
Types of Objective testing
chloroplasts
fruit juice
pectic
41. Center for Disease Control and Prevention
3 acceptable ways to defrost food
CDC
enriched
Religious vegetarian groups
42. Tartaric
2 types of sensory testing
cranberry acid
approximately how many food additives
grape acid
43. Digestible and undigestible
tomato a fruit or veggie?
some polysaccharides
microwaves
boil
44. PKU
medical foods
4 quarts =
purpose of vitamins and minerals
selecting greens
45. 1 oz
16 Tbs =
julienne
2 types of sensory testing
28 g =
46. Preheat briefly to inactivate enzymes
volume
Organic
blanch
Sensory Criteria
47. 1 cup
enzyme important for cooking
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
roast
8 oz =
48. 1/4' pieces
5 g =
acids
dice
chloroplasts
49. Textured Vegetable Protein; from soybeans
TVP
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
calories for women
pectic
50. Divide food
fat
cut
pectic
common moist heat prep for fruits