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Test your basic knowledge |
Food Science And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Cook in hot liquid using precautions to retain shape
poach
enzyme important for cooking
touch
How microwaves cook food?
2. Ability to respire - loss of moisture
viscosity
selecting broccoli
what causes veggies to spoil
roast
3. Metal pans - pottery with lead glaze - any metal trim
selecting celery
Utensils not safe for microwaves
chop
viscosity
4. Lower because it takes longer for the molecules to slow down with the addition
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
pare...
grind
Types of Objective testing
5. Flavor and acidity
enriched
acids
cross contamination
selecting peppers
6. Textured Vegetable Protein; from soybeans
fat
3 forms of processed fruits
4 quarts =
TVP
7. Iodized salt - calcium fortified OJ - energy bars
modified
fruit juice drink
descriptive test
boil
8. 1 quart
difference test
4 cups =
leucoplasts
enzyme important for cooking
9. 1 Tbs
3 tsp =
microwaves
modified
acids
10. Clusters firmly closed
touch
convection
selecting broccoli
parbroil
11. 7 is neutral (below 7 is acidic) (higher 7 is base)
pH and fruit
grind
common products that contain emulsifiers
descriptive test
12. Waves and particles moving outward from their source
induction
fat
selecting broccoli
sugar reduces
13. 1 pint
parbroil
2 cups =
chop
Religious catholic groups
14. Center for Disease Control and Prevention
CDC
natural sugars in fruits
magnetron
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
15. 1 oz
ideal emulsifier
30 ml =
Natural Food
2.2 lbs =
16. Garlic - nuts
whole (unmodified)
Natural Food
cherry/apple acid
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
17. 3 -000
pare...
ending - ose
approximately how many food additives
cherry/apple acid
18. Natural cementing agents in jellies and jams
16 oz =
2 types of sensory testing
shred
pectic
19. 1 cup
8 oz =
cut
Classifications of Vegetables
magnetron
20. Water
CDC
Religious catholic groups
bioengineering
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
21. Remove skin
2 cups =
pare...
fruit juice
steam
22. Catalase
braise
4 cups =
some monosaccharides
enzyme important for cooking
23. 1 in every 6
impact of foodbourne illness in U.S.?
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
GMO
broil
24. Color; carb synthesis
chop
chloroplasts
fat
Sensory Criteria
25. Bring shiney
selecting peppers
modified
protein functions in foods
fry
26. Physical - measurements - and equipment
fruit juice
tomato a fruit or veggie?
3 acceptable ways to defrost food
Types of Objective testing
27. To brown
braise
4 steps in fighting bacteria
parbroil
Types of Objective testing
28. 1 oz
bioengineering
modified
2 Tbs =
2 cups =
29. Saltiness
cherry/apple acid
tomatoe acid
Standing time
sugar reduces
30. Benzoic
Organic
cranberry acid
microwaves
medical foods
31. Fruit because it grows from a plant's flower
tomato a fruit or veggie?
Four functions of water
pare...
TVP
32. To simmer for a long time
fruit juice
stew
how do fruits ripen naturally
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
33. Liquid - unsaturated - vegetable oil
roast
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
oil
34. Texture - consistency - astringency - chemethesis
cube...
calories for women
Four functions of water
touch
35. Regulate metabolic functions
vacuoles
USDA
calories for women
purpose of vitamins and minerals
36. Use as little water as possible - dont let them bounce off eachother - leave lid cracked
Religious halal
5 ml =
chemical tests for food safety
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
37. Fruits (avacado) - flowers (artichoke) - seeds (beans) - leaves (lettuce) - Tubers (potatoes) - roots (carrot) - Bulbs (garlic)
Natural Food
Four functions of water
functional foods
Classifications of Vegetables
38. How thick
common dry heat prep for fruits
viscosity
common products that contain emulsifiers
grape acid
39. Clean smooth and tender inner stalks
selecting celery
3 forms of processed fruits
tomatoe acid
fruit juice
40. 95% w/o synthetic pesticides and no GMO
ending - ase
FDA
braise
Organic
41. Saltiness
leucoplasts
radiant
acid increases
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
42. 1 oz
28 g =
simmer
selecting peppers
blanch
43. Salmonella - ecquli - novirus - listeria
purpose of vitamins and minerals
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
GMO
dice
44. 1 cup
roast
poach
16 Tbs =
conduction
45. To cook meat or vegetables in an oven uncovered
chemethesis
viscosity
5 g =
roast
46. Sight - odor - taste - touch - sound
selecting tomatoes
Sensory Criteria
2 common fruit additives
mince
47. Liquid bubbles actively
boil
ending - ose
CDC
Utensils not safe for microwaves
48. Effective- detect difference affective- individual preference
2 types of sensory testing
stew
protein functions in foods
GMO
49. Divide food
steaming veggies over simmering
GMO
cut
impact of foodbourne illness in U.S.?
50. Phenolic compounds - oxidaze enzymes - and oxygen enter the cells when the food is cut or bruised and cause the brown coloring
explain food browning
3 tsp =
dice
mince