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Test your basic knowledge |
Food Science And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Stores plant starch and can be digested
leucoplasts
2 common fruit additives
pare...
fruit juice
2. How thick
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
explain food browning
viscosity
3 forms of processed fruits
3. Digestible and undigestible
Types of Objective testing
common dry heat prep for fruits
volume
some polysaccharides
4. To cook under direct heat
what causes veggies to spoil
broil
calories for men
touch
5. Color; carb synthesis
julienne
chloroplasts
5 ml =
5 g =
6. Clean - seperate - cook - chill
induction
chop
4 steps in fighting bacteria
ending - ose
7. 1 in every 6
impact of foodbourne illness in U.S.?
difference test
cross contamination
selecting celery
8. Iodized salt - calcium fortified OJ - energy bars
julienne
2 cups =
modified
FDA
9. 'no meats on fridays'
volume
acid increases
Religious catholic groups
natural sugars in fruits
10. Metal pans - pottery with lead glaze - any metal trim
salt increases
common moist heat prep for fruits
Utensils not safe for microwaves
pH and fruit
11. Detect specific flavor or texture (flavor profile - texture profile)
descriptive test
cranberry acid
stew
fruit juice drink
12. Solid - saturated - animal fat
explain food browning
pH and fruit
3 tsp =
fat
13. Gene alteration; good = eat something you are allergic too / bad = not natural
bioengineering
selecting celery
Utensils not safe for microwaves
common dry heat prep for fruits
14. Stores water (juiciness)
vacuoles
ending - ase
acid increases
ideal emulsifier
15. Enzyme
ending - ase
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
fruit juice
poach
16. 1 oz
28 g =
Common utensils in microwaves
fruit juice drink
broil
17. Preheat briefly to inactivate enzymes
Nutrigenomics
blanch
radiant
common dry heat prep for fruits
18. Texture - consistency - astringency - chemethesis
touch
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
functional foods
meat analogs
19. 1/4' pieces
fat
dice
stew
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
20. Gluten free - lactose free (specific disorder)
poach
fruit juice
broil
Nutrigenomics
21. 10%
medical foods
5 ml =
Sensory Criteria
fruit drink
22. Clusters firmly closed
USDA
selecting broccoli
fry
chloroplasts
23. Garlic - nuts
TVP
fruit drink
touch
whole (unmodified)
24. Natural cementing agents in jellies and jams
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
16 oz =
acid increases
pectic
25. 3 -000
approximately how many food additives
ending - ose
common products that contain emulsifiers
FDA
26. Salmonella - ecquli - novirus - listeria
approximately how many food additives
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
fat
viscosity
27. Water
16 oz =
Standing time
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
Organic
28. AKA tanins found in apples - avacados - apricots
phenolic compounds
2.2 lbs =
selecting greens
calories for women
29. Lower because it takes longer for the molecules to slow down with the addition
28 g =
common moist heat prep for fruits
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
dice
30. 1 Tbs
leucoplasts
2 common fruit additives
simmer
3 tsp =
31. Effective- detect difference affective- individual preference
Religious vegetarian groups
common dry heat prep for fruits
2 types of sensory testing
cube...
32. 95% w/o synthetic pesticides and no GMO
16 oz =
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
Organic
selecting tomatoes
33. To simmer for a long time
stew
grape acid
conduction
fruit juice drink
34. Sucrose - maltose - lactose
conduction
some disaccharides
some polysaccharides
ending - ose
35. 1 pint
2 cups =
Classifications of Vegetables
medical foods
sugar reduces
36. Center for Disease Control and Prevention
3 tsp =
boil
convection
CDC
37. Genetically modified organism
parbroil
GMO
steam
chloroplasts
38. Phenolic compounds - oxidaze enzymes - and oxygen enter the cells when the food is cut or bruised and cause the brown coloring
explain food browning
fruit juice drink
broil
stew
39. Cut or chop fine
mince
2 Tbs =
approximately how many food additives
common moist heat prep for fruits
40. Fruits (avacado) - flowers (artichoke) - seeds (beans) - leaves (lettuce) - Tubers (potatoes) - roots (carrot) - Bulbs (garlic)
Classifications of Vegetables
Religious catholic groups
8 oz =
Nutrigenomics
41. Irregular pieces
fortified
leucoplasts
chop
phenolic compounds
42. 1 cup
convection
microwaves
8 oz =
3 types of fruits
43. Sweetness
common moist heat prep for fruits
chop
salt increases
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
44. Added nutrients that were lost
calories for men
enriched
TVP
salt increases
45. Handle raw foods with cooked foods
cross contamination
How microwaves cook food?
how do fruits ripen naturally
common products that contain emulsifiers
46. Clean smooth and tender inner stalks
16 oz =
selecting celery
grape acid
julienne
47. Canned - frozen - dried
descriptive test
CDC
steam
3 forms of processed fruits
48. 1 gallon
4 quarts =
Standing time
blanch
whole (unmodified)
49. Crisp tender
cranberry acid
selecting greens
fat
2 common fruit additives
50. Sweet (front) - salty (sides) - bitter (back) - sour (sides)....5th is umami/savory
blanch
Sensory Criteria
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
cranberry acid