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Test your basic knowledge |
Food Science And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Hydration - denaturation - enzymatic reactions - buffering - browning
protein functions in foods
some monosaccharides
16 oz =
braise
2. Heat up foods by use of high frequency electromagnetic waves
selecting tomatoes
Utensils not safe for microwaves
2 cups =
microwaves
3. How heavy
Types of Objective testing
volume
natural sugars in fruits
acid increases
4. Food and drug administration
stew
FDA
some polysaccharides
ending - ose
5. Malic
fruit drink
cherry/apple acid
2 cups =
chemethesis
6. Crisp tender
selecting greens
cross contamination
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
dice
7. To boil in water until food is partially cooked
vacuoles
parbroil
5 g =
acids
8. 95% w/o synthetic pesticides and no GMO
Standing time
Organic
grind
TVP
9. Sucrose - maltose - lactose
fruit drink
Common utensils in microwaves
salt increases
some disaccharides
10. Nutrition facts (found on the labels) and contamination (pesticides - allergens)
common dry heat prep for fruits
chemical tests for food safety
common moist heat prep for fruits
4 cups =
11. Metal pans - pottery with lead glaze - any metal trim
boil
Utensils not safe for microwaves
3 types of fruits
2.2 lbs =
12. Gluten free - lactose free (specific disorder)
grind
Nutrigenomics
conduction
30 ml =
13. Divide food
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
cut
Natural Food
4 quarts =
14. Breads - chewing gums - caramels - frozen desserts
Religious catholic groups
foodbourne illness
Sensory Criteria
common products that contain emulsifiers
15. Regulate metabolic functions
steaming veggies over simmering
purpose of vitamins and minerals
16 oz =
broil
16. 1 kg
sugar reduces
induction
16 Tbs =
2.2 lbs =
17. Waves and particles moving outward from their source
induction
convection
3 tsp =
ending - ose
18. Sweet (front) - salty (sides) - bitter (back) - sour (sides)....5th is umami/savory
calories for women
GMO
fruit juice
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
19. 1/2' pieces
cube...
explain food browning
radiant
Religious kosher groups
20. Physical - measurements - and equipment
Types of Objective testing
30 ml =
tomatoe acid
saute
21. 'no meats on fridays'
Nutrigenomics
16 Tbs =
Religious catholic groups
cube...
22. Islamic/muslim
Religious halal
how do fruits ripen naturally
2 Tbs =
julienne
23. Polyplenol
3 forms of processed fruits
stew
chemical tests for food safety
ideal emulsifier
24. AKA tanins found in apples - avacados - apricots
explain food browning
phenolic compounds
3 tsp =
steam
25. 1 oz
2 Tbs =
selecting celery
16 Tbs =
parbroil
26. Handle raw foods with cooked foods
cube...
cross contamination
vacuoles
mince
27. Proper for jews to eat
parbroil
Religious kosher groups
Standing time
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
28. Salmonella - ecquli - novirus - listeria
2 common fruit additives
cranberry acid
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
fruit juice drink
29. 1 cup
8 oz =
what causes veggies to spoil
selecting broccoli
dice
30. 1 quart
Natural Food
chemethesis
volume
4 cups =
31. Differentiate between samples (triangle - duo - rank)
selecting broccoli
difference test
5 ml =
what causes veggies to spoil
32. To cook in steam generated by boiling water
common dry heat prep for fruits
steam
natural sugars in fruits
16 Tbs =
33. Solid - saturated - animal fat
vacuoles
CDC
fat
steaming veggies over simmering
34. Cook in hot liquid using precautions to retain shape
poach
28 g =
simmer
cross contamination
35. To fry food in a small amount of fat
enzyme important for cooking
30 ml =
saute
whole (unmodified)
36. By friction; the water molecules are randomly oriented in the food
How microwaves cook food?
28 g =
chop
Religious catholic groups
37. Heat transfer - universal solvent - chemical reactions - preservation
calories for women
Four functions of water
induction
how do fruits ripen naturally
38. Preheat briefly to inactivate enzymes
2 common fruit additives
volume
shred
blanch
39. Gene alteration; good = eat something you are allergic too / bad = not natural
enzyme important for cooking
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
bioengineering
Types of Objective testing
40. Water
ideal emulsifier
modified
enriched
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
41. Sight - odor - taste - touch - sound
Sensory Criteria
grape acid
16 oz =
purpose of vitamins and minerals
42. Cook at a temperature just below boiling
braise
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
simmer
pH and fruit
43. Natural cementing agents in jellies and jams
cherry/apple acid
4 steps in fighting bacteria
sugar reduces
pectic
44. United states department of agriculture
selecting peppers
USDA
volume
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
45. Raw meat - poultry - eggs
Sensory Criteria
grape acid
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
Most associated foods with foodbourne illness?
46. Direct from one to another that is contacting
conduction
tomatoe acid
radiant
medical foods
47. Gentle palm pressure; watery consistency
fortified
selecting tomatoes
radiant
selecting peppers
48. Lower because it takes longer for the molecules to slow down with the addition
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
chemethesis
28 g =
Religious catholic groups
49. Added nutrients that were never there
cranberry acid
stew
sugar reduces
fortified
50. 1 tsp
Types of Objective testing
calories for men
28 g =
5 g =