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Test your basic knowledge |
Food Science And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Sweetness
chloroplasts
oil
induction
salt increases
2. Differentiate between samples (triangle - duo - rank)
purpose of vitamins and minerals
28 g =
2 cups =
difference test
3. Glucose - fructose - galactose
some monosaccharides
FDA
fortified
poach
4. 95% w/o synthetic pesticides and no GMO
Organic
blanch
Four functions of water
Types of Objective testing
5. Cut or chop fine
mince
some polysaccharides
fortified
roast
6. Salmonella - ecquli - novirus - listeria
modified
selecting greens
natural sugars in fruits
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
7. 1 cup
TVP
difference test
dice
8 oz =
8. Liquid - unsaturated - vegetable oil
16 Tbs =
fat
poach
oil
9. Catalase
blanch
enzyme important for cooking
some disaccharides
convection
10. Added nutrients that were lost
convection
Religious kosher groups
enriched
conduction
11. Fruits (avacado) - flowers (artichoke) - seeds (beans) - leaves (lettuce) - Tubers (potatoes) - roots (carrot) - Bulbs (garlic)
Classifications of Vegetables
Four functions of water
steaming veggies over simmering
magnetron
12. Textured Vegetable Protein; from soybeans
2.2 lbs =
induction
TVP
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
13. Phenolic compounds - oxidaze enzymes - and oxygen enter the cells when the food is cut or bruised and cause the brown coloring
explain food browning
ideal emulsifier
Sensory Criteria
shred
14. Detect specific flavor or texture (flavor profile - texture profile)
descriptive test
acid increases
convection
2 cups =
15. 1 kg
2.2 lbs =
saute
chloroplasts
2 Tbs =
16. Sorbic (antifungal) - bonzoic (present in dried fruits and jams)
2 common fruit additives
impact of foodbourne illness in U.S.?
Religious vegetarian groups
common dry heat prep for fruits
17. To fry food in a small amount of fat
phenolic compounds
fruit juice drink
saute
cross contamination
18. 1 cup
16 Tbs =
2.2 lbs =
grind
radiant
19. Color; carb synthesis
some polysaccharides
chloroplasts
Organic
poach
20. 7 is neutral (below 7 is acidic) (higher 7 is base)
pH and fruit
chloroplasts
selecting tomatoes
braise
21. 'no meats on fridays'
Religious catholic groups
impact of foodbourne illness in U.S.?
FDA
4 steps in fighting bacteria
22. 1 Tbs
3 tsp =
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
chemethesis
CDC
23. Fruit because it grows from a plant's flower
3 tsp =
fruit juice
tomato a fruit or veggie?
dice
24. 1 pint
3 forms of processed fruits
2 cups =
approximately how many food additives
phenolic compounds
25. 1 lb
16 oz =
28 g =
2 types of sensory testing
grind
26. Digestible and undigestible
some polysaccharides
Religious vegetarian groups
acid increases
selecting broccoli
27. 1 gallon
28 g =
volume
Organic
4 quarts =
28. Canned - frozen - dried
3 forms of processed fruits
16 oz =
some monosaccharides
2 Tbs =
29. Regulate metabolic functions
Natural Food
roast
selecting tomatoes
purpose of vitamins and minerals
30. PKU
selecting celery
difference test
medical foods
FDA
31. Imitations of meat by blending soy and others
meat analogs
approximately how many food additives
medical foods
broil
32. Iodized salt - calcium fortified OJ - energy bars
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
tomatoe acid
16 Tbs =
modified
33. 1 oz
30 ml =
conduction
some disaccharides
28 g =
34. 2.4k
fruit juice
calories for men
pare...
Most associated foods with foodbourne illness?
35. 1 oz
what causes veggies to spoil
fruit juice drink
selecting tomatoes
2 Tbs =
36. To cook meat or vegetables in an oven uncovered
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
medical foods
fortified
roast
37. To cook under direct heat
poach
16 Tbs =
dice
broil
38. 1 tsp
chemical tests for food safety
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
5 ml =
enzyme important for cooking
39. United states department of agriculture
cut
vacuoles
USDA
stew
40. 10%
mince
fruit drink
ending - ose
some disaccharides
41. Saltiness
common moist heat prep for fruits
Religious vegetarian groups
julienne
acid increases
42. Food continues to cook after it is out
Standing time
3 tsp =
viscosity
2 common fruit additives
43. Center for Disease Control and Prevention
3 tsp =
CDC
GMO
explain food browning
44. Benzoic
approximately how many food additives
cranberry acid
steaming veggies over simmering
acid increases
45. Islamic/muslim
Religious halal
2 common fruit additives
pare...
parbroil
46. Garlic - nuts
whole (unmodified)
fat
leucoplasts
grind
47. Cut or tear into strips or pieces
cube...
acid increases
shred
purpose of vitamins and minerals
48. Preheat briefly to inactivate enzymes
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
fruit drink
3 forms of processed fruits
blanch
49. Texture - consistency - astringency - chemethesis
USDA
modified
touch
Most associated foods with foodbourne illness?
50. Stores water (juiciness)
vacuoles
enzyme important for cooking
2 types of sensory testing
meat analogs