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Test your basic knowledge |
Food Science And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Breads - chewing gums - caramels - frozen desserts
volume
common products that contain emulsifiers
GMO
purpose of vitamins and minerals
2. To cook in steam generated by boiling water
broil
Best microwave food arrangement
poach
steam
3. Malic
cut
cherry/apple acid
TVP
mince
4. To simmer for a long time
medical foods
explain food browning
stew
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
5. Baking - broiling - frying
ideal emulsifier
modified
grind
common dry heat prep for fruits
6. Sweetness
salt increases
enzyme important for cooking
approximately how many food additives
some disaccharides
7. 1/4' pieces
stew
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
dice
3 types of fruits
8. Cook at a temperature just below boiling
calories for women
USDA
simmer
chemical tests for food safety
9. 100%
2 Tbs =
calories for women
selecting peppers
fruit juice
10. Liquid bubbles actively
Four functions of water
magnetron
boil
Common utensils in microwaves
11. Transfer to a neighboring material w/o contact
cherry/apple acid
radiant
julienne
touch
12. Bring shiney
selecting peppers
Utensils not safe for microwaves
blanch
5 g =
13. 1 kg
vacuoles
cube...
2.2 lbs =
modified
14. Solid - saturated - animal fat
ideal emulsifier
selecting broccoli
2 common fruit additives
fat
15. Irregular pieces
Best microwave food arrangement
selecting tomatoes
chop
saute
16. Stores water (juiciness)
approximately how many food additives
explain food browning
vacuoles
5 ml =
17. Iodized salt - calcium fortified OJ - energy bars
2 types of sensory testing
modified
chemethesis
grind
18. Cut or chop fine
chloroplasts
induction
mince
some monosaccharides
19. Islamic/muslim
Religious halal
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
julienne
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
20. Texture - consistency - astringency - chemethesis
acids
some disaccharides
touch
4 cups =
21. Has other purposes than just give calories (nutrients - vitamins - antioxidants)
functional foods
cherry/apple acid
selecting broccoli
CDC
22. Food continues to cook after it is out
common dry heat prep for fruits
USDA
cherry/apple acid
Standing time
23. Sorbic (antifungal) - bonzoic (present in dried fruits and jams)
cross contamination
2 common fruit additives
ending - ose
5 g =
24. Hydration - denaturation - enzymatic reactions - buffering - browning
ending - ase
foodbourne illness
protein functions in foods
modified
25. Glass - plastic - ceramic
conduction
broil
3 forms of processed fruits
Common utensils in microwaves
26. 2.4k
enriched
2 Tbs =
calories for men
Religious catholic groups
27. Phenolic compounds - oxidaze enzymes - and oxygen enter the cells when the food is cut or bruised and cause the brown coloring
selecting tomatoes
leucoplasts
common moist heat prep for fruits
explain food browning
28. Added nutrients that were never there
Religious catholic groups
leucoplasts
fortified
3 types of fruits
29. Moving hot air or liquid currents around food
some disaccharides
blanch
5 ml =
convection
30. To brown
28 g =
fruit juice drink
braise
bioengineering
31. Sugar
enzyme important for cooking
tomato a fruit or veggie?
leucoplasts
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
32. Better retention of flavor - texture - and color
impact of foodbourne illness in U.S.?
ideal emulsifier
steaming veggies over simmering
functional foods
33. Imitations of meat by blending soy and others
meat analogs
difference test
leucoplasts
Common utensils in microwaves
34. Differentiate between samples (triangle - duo - rank)
difference test
roast
Types of Objective testing
grape acid
35. Handle raw foods with cooked foods
cross contamination
vacuoles
fat
braise
36. To cook under direct heat
3 tsp =
fruit juice
broil
selecting peppers
37. Raw meat - poultry - eggs
Classifications of Vegetables
viscosity
foodbourne illness
Most associated foods with foodbourne illness?
38. Liquid - unsaturated - vegetable oil
Religious halal
shred
oil
2 types of sensory testing
39. 1 Tbs
selecting tomatoes
grape acid
3 tsp =
Standing time
40. Citric
acid increases
common products that contain emulsifiers
roast
tomatoe acid
41. Budhism - hinuduism - mormons
poach
Religious vegetarian groups
2 types of sensory testing
chemethesis
42. Ability to respire - loss of moisture
what causes veggies to spoil
natural sugars in fruits
Nutrigenomics
explain food browning
43. Clean smooth and tender inner stalks
selecting celery
enriched
chloroplasts
selecting peppers
44. Center for Disease Control and Prevention
2.2 lbs =
Standing time
fruit juice drink
CDC
45. Canned - frozen - dried
cherry/apple acid
chemical tests for food safety
3 forms of processed fruits
5 ml =
46. Unit that produces the microwaves
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
calories for men
magnetron
roast
47. Direct from one to another that is contacting
4 quarts =
vacuoles
conduction
induction
48. Physical - measurements - and equipment
some polysaccharides
Natural Food
fat
Types of Objective testing
49. Reduce by cutting - crushing - or grinding
oil
grind
enriched
convection
50. How thick
explain food browning
viscosity
selecting tomatoes
30 ml =