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Test your basic knowledge |
Food Science And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Heat transfer - universal solvent - chemical reactions - preservation
Types of Objective testing
stew
Four functions of water
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
2. Regulate metabolic functions
GMO
purpose of vitamins and minerals
selecting greens
Utensils not safe for microwaves
3. To fry food in a small amount of fat
saute
Nutrigenomics
how do fruits ripen naturally
fortified
4. Ability to respire - loss of moisture
what causes veggies to spoil
blanch
acid increases
Religious vegetarian groups
5. Islamic/muslim
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
common moist heat prep for fruits
saute
Religious halal
6. Added nutrients that were never there
fortified
fruit drink
Sensory Criteria
3 types of fruits
7. 1 oz
Utensils not safe for microwaves
30 ml =
roast
magnetron
8. Government has no definition; companies are loose with it
enriched
Natural Food
5 g =
ideal emulsifier
9. Sucrose - maltose - lactose
some disaccharides
selecting broccoli
Religious kosher groups
common moist heat prep for fruits
10. Water
selecting tomatoes
4 cups =
steam
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
11. Liquid bubbles actively
boil
selecting peppers
simmer
meat analogs
12. Metal pans - pottery with lead glaze - any metal trim
microwaves
common dry heat prep for fruits
Utensils not safe for microwaves
blanch
13. Waves and particles moving outward from their source
30 ml =
tomato a fruit or veggie?
induction
braise
14. PKU
common moist heat prep for fruits
Religious halal
medical foods
calories for women
15. Phenolic compounds - oxidaze enzymes - and oxygen enter the cells when the food is cut or bruised and cause the brown coloring
enriched
2 cups =
explain food browning
ending - ose
16. Breads - chewing gums - caramels - frozen desserts
Classifications of Vegetables
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
GMO
common products that contain emulsifiers
17. Irregular pieces
Best microwave food arrangement
chop
FDA
4 steps in fighting bacteria
18. Hydration - denaturation - enzymatic reactions - buffering - browning
difference test
induction
protein functions in foods
functional foods
19. Saltiness
poach
common moist heat prep for fruits
induction
acid increases
20. 1 tsp
4 quarts =
5 ml =
Utensils not safe for microwaves
Natural Food
21. 50%
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
simmer
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
fruit juice drink
22. Sugar
microwaves
ending - ose
what causes veggies to spoil
grape acid
23. 1 oz
broil
how do fruits ripen naturally
2 Tbs =
16 Tbs =
24. Stewing - poaching
poach
common moist heat prep for fruits
Common utensils in microwaves
Classifications of Vegetables
25. Stores water (juiciness)
fortified
Best microwave food arrangement
vacuoles
chemethesis
26. Budhism - hinuduism - mormons
meat analogs
16 oz =
Religious vegetarian groups
dice
27. How heavy
volume
vacuoles
acids
Types of Objective testing
28. Added nutrients that were lost
selecting celery
broil
enriched
some polysaccharides
29. Salmonella - ecquli - novirus - listeria
ideal emulsifier
Organic
bioengineering
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
30. Detect specific flavor or texture (flavor profile - texture profile)
some polysaccharides
Natural Food
descriptive test
4 cups =
31. Malic
3 acceptable ways to defrost food
cherry/apple acid
how do fruits ripen naturally
steaming veggies over simmering
32. Cut or tear into strips or pieces
selecting celery
shred
oil
tomatoe acid
33. Fruits (avacado) - flowers (artichoke) - seeds (beans) - leaves (lettuce) - Tubers (potatoes) - roots (carrot) - Bulbs (garlic)
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
vacuoles
Classifications of Vegetables
Most associated foods with foodbourne illness?
34. Tartaric
Religious catholic groups
cherry/apple acid
saute
grape acid
35. 95% w/o synthetic pesticides and no GMO
tomatoe acid
calories for men
CDC
Organic
36. 1/2' pieces
cube...
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
touch
Best microwave food arrangement
37. 1 tsp
medical foods
5 g =
oil
acids
38. Catalase
enzyme important for cooking
cranberry acid
selecting greens
salt increases
39. 1 in every 6
approximately how many food additives
2 Tbs =
TVP
impact of foodbourne illness in U.S.?
40. By friction; the water molecules are randomly oriented in the food
how do fruits ripen naturally
How microwaves cook food?
modified
calories for men
41. United states department of agriculture
4 quarts =
USDA
30 ml =
saute
42. Citric
chop
tomatoe acid
whole (unmodified)
touch
43. To cook under direct heat
stew
broil
mince
fruit juice
44. Refridgerator - cold water - microwaves *NEVER AT ROOM TEMP!
3 acceptable ways to defrost food
common products that contain emulsifiers
phenolic compounds
induction
45. 1 Tbs
parbroil
2 common fruit additives
cherry/apple acid
3 tsp =
46. Reduce by cutting - crushing - or grinding
grind
GMO
16 oz =
explain food browning
47. 1 pint
ideal emulsifier
steaming veggies over simmering
shred
2 cups =
48. To cook meat or vegetables in an oven uncovered
difference test
pH and fruit
roast
conduction
49. Preheat briefly to inactivate enzymes
blanch
fat
Religious kosher groups
Types of Objective testing
50. Handle raw foods with cooked foods
calories for women
approximately how many food additives
cross contamination
Natural Food