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Test your basic knowledge |
Food Science And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 100%
meat analogs
30 ml =
fruit juice
bioengineering
2. 1 cup
pare...
16 Tbs =
5 ml =
common products that contain emulsifiers
3. 3 -000
approximately how many food additives
natural sugars in fruits
TVP
enzyme important for cooking
4. Sweet (front) - salty (sides) - bitter (back) - sour (sides)....5th is umami/savory
julienne
viscosity
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
5. Malic
cherry/apple acid
CDC
induction
acid increases
6. Textured Vegetable Protein; from soybeans
16 oz =
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
TVP
viscosity
7. 1 kg
2.2 lbs =
modified
cherry/apple acid
cut
8. Flavor and acidity
Types of Objective testing
medical foods
tomato a fruit or veggie?
acids
9. Genetically modified organism
selecting celery
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
ending - ase
GMO
10. Sweetness
2 common fruit additives
salt increases
Natural Food
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
11. 1 pint
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
induction
Standing time
2 cups =
12. Refridgerator - cold water - microwaves *NEVER AT ROOM TEMP!
Organic
Most associated foods with foodbourne illness?
4 quarts =
3 acceptable ways to defrost food
13. Preheat briefly to inactivate enzymes
blanch
magnetron
touch
impact of foodbourne illness in U.S.?
14. 1 lb
2.2 lbs =
cube...
poach
16 oz =
15. Cook in hot liquid using precautions to retain shape
tomatoe acid
poach
steaming veggies over simmering
CDC
16. Gene alteration; good = eat something you are allergic too / bad = not natural
grape acid
common dry heat prep for fruits
bioengineering
2.2 lbs =
17. Ability to respire - loss of moisture
what causes veggies to spoil
calories for women
parbroil
TVP
18. Perceived as hot but not temperature hot (chili peppers)
roast
broil
TVP
chemethesis
19. Microbes or pathogens contaminate food and make you sick
some polysaccharides
descriptive test
ending - ose
foodbourne illness
20. To brown
saute
calories for women
some disaccharides
braise
21. Center for Disease Control and Prevention
viscosity
Religious catholic groups
parbroil
CDC
22. 1 Tbs
vacuoles
3 tsp =
Religious vegetarian groups
fruit juice
23. Detect specific flavor or texture (flavor profile - texture profile)
TVP
descriptive test
2 cups =
5 g =
24. 50%
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
natural sugars in fruits
sugar reduces
fruit juice drink
25. Digestible and undigestible
oil
some polysaccharides
selecting greens
chop
26. Sugar
ending - ose
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
some monosaccharides
USDA
27. Clean smooth and tender inner stalks
functional foods
selecting celery
impact of foodbourne illness in U.S.?
vacuoles
28. To cook in steam generated by boiling water
chloroplasts
steam
explain food browning
boil
29. Moving hot air or liquid currents around food
cherry/apple acid
Religious vegetarian groups
convection
cross contamination
30. Breads - chewing gums - caramels - frozen desserts
sugar reduces
common products that contain emulsifiers
fry
Utensils not safe for microwaves
31. To fry food in a small amount of fat
volume
saute
enzyme important for cooking
pare...
32. To boil in water until food is partially cooked
GMO
3 tsp =
broil
parbroil
33. 1 cup
chemical tests for food safety
8 oz =
2 Tbs =
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
34. Cook at a temperature just below boiling
simmer
8 oz =
TVP
ending - ose
35. Salmonella - ecquli - novirus - listeria
fruit juice
selecting greens
chemical tests for food safety
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
36. Saltiness
grind
acid increases
tomatoe acid
selecting tomatoes
37. 1 in every 6
impact of foodbourne illness in U.S.?
5 ml =
How microwaves cook food?
oil
38. 1 gallon
Most associated foods with foodbourne illness?
boil
microwaves
4 quarts =
39. Food continues to cook after it is out
Standing time
Types of Objective testing
parbroil
Natural Food
40. Physical - measurements - and equipment
roast
Types of Objective testing
tomatoe acid
explain food browning
41. Crisp tender
selecting greens
TVP
sugar reduces
medical foods
42. To simmer for a long time
Religious vegetarian groups
mince
Sensory Criteria
stew
43. Canned - frozen - dried
3 forms of processed fruits
Religious halal
medical foods
parbroil
44. Better retention of flavor - texture - and color
steaming veggies over simmering
leucoplasts
parbroil
calories for women
45. Liquid - unsaturated - vegetable oil
stew
fry
oil
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
46. Remove skin
pare...
cut
3 tsp =
descriptive test
47. Islamic/muslim
2 Tbs =
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
Religious halal
salt increases
48. Simple(1 flower) - aggregate (many ovaries of 1 flower) - mulitple (several flowers)
3 types of fruits
selecting celery
radiant
bioengineering
49. Natural cementing agents in jellies and jams
pectic
touch
bioengineering
4 quarts =
50. Food and drug administration
natural sugars in fruits
FDA
fruit juice drink
oil