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Test your basic knowledge |
Food Science And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Liquid bubbles actively
poach
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
3 tsp =
boil
2. Gentle palm pressure; watery consistency
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
selecting tomatoes
Four functions of water
acid increases
3. Cut or chop fine
chop
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
mince
cherry/apple acid
4. 95% w/o synthetic pesticides and no GMO
selecting tomatoes
magnetron
Organic
functional foods
5. 10%
fruit drink
Standing time
impact of foodbourne illness in U.S.?
boil
6. To cook meat or vegetables in an oven uncovered
fat
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
roast
Natural Food
7. Simple(1 flower) - aggregate (many ovaries of 1 flower) - mulitple (several flowers)
3 types of fruits
how do fruits ripen naturally
meat analogs
some monosaccharides
8. Food and drug administration
Religious halal
ending - ase
FDA
Natural Food
9. Polyplenol
4 steps in fighting bacteria
cranberry acid
ideal emulsifier
16 oz =
10. Better retention of flavor - texture - and color
ending - ose
CDC
steaming veggies over simmering
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
11. 50%
Common utensils in microwaves
Classifications of Vegetables
5 ml =
fruit juice drink
12. Crisp tender
16 Tbs =
approximately how many food additives
selecting greens
Standing time
13. To boil in water until food is partially cooked
leucoplasts
parbroil
salt increases
phenolic compounds
14. Sweet (front) - salty (sides) - bitter (back) - sour (sides)....5th is umami/savory
chloroplasts
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
blanch
Most associated foods with foodbourne illness?
15. Irregular pieces
Organic
pH and fruit
modified
chop
16. Water
volume
selecting celery
Common utensils in microwaves
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
17. United states department of agriculture
ending - ase
USDA
Nutrigenomics
selecting greens
18. Fruits (avacado) - flowers (artichoke) - seeds (beans) - leaves (lettuce) - Tubers (potatoes) - roots (carrot) - Bulbs (garlic)
radiant
Classifications of Vegetables
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
3 tsp =
19. Liquid - unsaturated - vegetable oil
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
CDC
pectic
oil
20. Proper for jews to eat
stew
selecting peppers
Organic
Religious kosher groups
21. 100%
5 g =
fruit juice
stew
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
22. 1 cup
roast
fat
8 oz =
Four functions of water
23. Metal pans - pottery with lead glaze - any metal trim
Religious halal
Utensils not safe for microwaves
convection
8 oz =
24. Tartaric
poach
leucoplasts
grape acid
purpose of vitamins and minerals
25. Texture - consistency - astringency - chemethesis
touch
tomato a fruit or veggie?
Religious halal
4 cups =
26. Benzoic
descriptive test
GMO
cranberry acid
3 forms of processed fruits
27. Stores water (juiciness)
Religious catholic groups
touch
vacuoles
roast
28. 1 cup
grind
modified
16 Tbs =
some monosaccharides
29. Perceived as hot but not temperature hot (chili peppers)
TVP
chloroplasts
tomato a fruit or veggie?
chemethesis
30. Divide food
cut
4 quarts =
oil
chloroplasts
31. Malic
cherry/apple acid
grape acid
3 types of fruits
pectic
32. How heavy
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
volume
common products that contain emulsifiers
ending - ase
33. Islamic/muslim
How microwaves cook food?
pare...
ending - ase
Religious halal
34. Cook in hot liquid using precautions to retain shape
poach
pectic
boil
Most associated foods with foodbourne illness?
35. Transfer to a neighboring material w/o contact
radiant
fat
4 steps in fighting bacteria
some polysaccharides
36. Fruit because it grows from a plant's flower
some disaccharides
vacuoles
simmer
tomato a fruit or veggie?
37. Microbes or pathogens contaminate food and make you sick
2 Tbs =
foodbourne illness
broil
touch
38. 1 lb
16 oz =
cranberry acid
fat
steam
39. AKA tanins found in apples - avacados - apricots
phenolic compounds
selecting tomatoes
touch
3 tsp =
40. Citric
common moist heat prep for fruits
shred
tomatoe acid
oil
41. 7 is neutral (below 7 is acidic) (higher 7 is base)
2 cups =
cranberry acid
pH and fruit
boil
42. Flavor and acidity
enriched
acids
Classifications of Vegetables
tomatoe acid
43. 1/2' pieces
2 common fruit additives
cube...
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
natural sugars in fruits
44. Cut or tear into strips or pieces
Classifications of Vegetables
common moist heat prep for fruits
shred
8 oz =
45. Unit that produces the microwaves
30 ml =
USDA
magnetron
bioengineering
46. Hydration - denaturation - enzymatic reactions - buffering - browning
cherry/apple acid
viscosity
30 ml =
protein functions in foods
47. Salmonella - ecquli - novirus - listeria
microwaves
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
acids
sugar reduces
48. Effective- detect difference affective- individual preference
selecting celery
braise
pectic
2 types of sensory testing
49. Government has no definition; companies are loose with it
purpose of vitamins and minerals
Natural Food
Classifications of Vegetables
3 tsp =
50. Breads - chewing gums - caramels - frozen desserts
3 acceptable ways to defrost food
sugar reduces
3 tsp =
common products that contain emulsifiers