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Test your basic knowledge |
Food Science And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Use as little water as possible - dont let them bounce off eachother - leave lid cracked
4 steps in fighting bacteria
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
fruit drink
30 ml =
2. 1 pint
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
2 Tbs =
fat
2 cups =
3. Circle with middle left empty
what causes veggies to spoil
ending - ose
Best microwave food arrangement
Nutrigenomics
4. Texture - consistency - astringency - chemethesis
4 cups =
impact of foodbourne illness in U.S.?
broil
touch
5. Simple(1 flower) - aggregate (many ovaries of 1 flower) - mulitple (several flowers)
3 types of fruits
modified
conduction
fruit drink
6. United states department of agriculture
USDA
natural sugars in fruits
selecting broccoli
induction
7. Sugar
foodbourne illness
blanch
ending - ose
3 acceptable ways to defrost food
8. Sucrose - maltose - lactose
Common utensils in microwaves
oil
some disaccharides
simmer
9. Moving hot air or liquid currents around food
convection
cross contamination
chemethesis
ending - ase
10. Clean smooth and tender inner stalks
selecting celery
roast
magnetron
modified
11. Sweet (front) - salty (sides) - bitter (back) - sour (sides)....5th is umami/savory
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
fry
bioengineering
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
12. Gene alteration; good = eat something you are allergic too / bad = not natural
how do fruits ripen naturally
2.2 lbs =
tomatoe acid
bioengineering
13. Polyplenol
oil
grind
purpose of vitamins and minerals
ideal emulsifier
14. 100%
difference test
TVP
fruit juice
some monosaccharides
15. Digestible and undigestible
oil
Religious halal
some polysaccharides
viscosity
16. Hydration - denaturation - enzymatic reactions - buffering - browning
chloroplasts
functional foods
protein functions in foods
simmer
17. Unit that produces the microwaves
magnetron
grind
explain food browning
Utensils not safe for microwaves
18. Match like strips
poach
roast
julienne
some polysaccharides
19. 1 cup
Common utensils in microwaves
Utensils not safe for microwaves
8 oz =
cross contamination
20. Fruits (avacado) - flowers (artichoke) - seeds (beans) - leaves (lettuce) - Tubers (potatoes) - roots (carrot) - Bulbs (garlic)
Classifications of Vegetables
convection
enzyme important for cooking
cube...
21. Microbes or pathogens contaminate food and make you sick
explain food browning
modified
dice
foodbourne illness
22. Physical - measurements - and equipment
Types of Objective testing
5 ml =
leucoplasts
volume
23. To cook in hot fat
mince
fry
chop
4 quarts =
24. Cook at a temperature just below boiling
cut
julienne
simmer
Nutrigenomics
25. Sweetness
Religious kosher groups
tomatoe acid
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
salt increases
26. Cut or tear into strips or pieces
3 tsp =
steam
saute
shred
27. Benzoic
cranberry acid
parbroil
Religious halal
oil
28. Food continues to cook after it is out
enzyme important for cooking
Standing time
salt increases
Utensils not safe for microwaves
29. 1 oz
2 Tbs =
4 quarts =
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
8 oz =
30. Gentle palm pressure; watery consistency
steaming veggies over simmering
touch
selecting tomatoes
sugar reduces
31. Ability to respire - loss of moisture
vacuoles
Religious catholic groups
steam
what causes veggies to spoil
32. 1 oz
30 ml =
what causes veggies to spoil
some polysaccharides
volume
33. Stewing - poaching
common moist heat prep for fruits
mince
tomato a fruit or veggie?
2 common fruit additives
34. Better retention of flavor - texture - and color
steaming veggies over simmering
Four functions of water
difference test
calories for women
35. Salmonella - ecquli - novirus - listeria
radiant
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
30 ml =
fruit juice drink
36. Heat up foods by use of high frequency electromagnetic waves
Common utensils in microwaves
microwaves
some polysaccharides
common moist heat prep for fruits
37. To cook in steam generated by boiling water
some polysaccharides
how do fruits ripen naturally
fruit juice drink
steam
38. Handle raw foods with cooked foods
cross contamination
3 types of fruits
3 tsp =
enriched
39. Imitations of meat by blending soy and others
dice
Four functions of water
16 oz =
meat analogs
40. 95% w/o synthetic pesticides and no GMO
pectic
Organic
blanch
How microwaves cook food?
41. Regulate metabolic functions
purpose of vitamins and minerals
simmer
CDC
parbroil
42. 1.6k
natural sugars in fruits
calories for women
stew
leucoplasts
43. Reduce by cutting - crushing - or grinding
vacuoles
chop
grind
cut
44. Color; carb synthesis
chloroplasts
mince
ending - ose
chemethesis
45. Lower because it takes longer for the molecules to slow down with the addition
difference test
16 Tbs =
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
Religious halal
46. Cook in hot liquid using precautions to retain shape
pectic
5 g =
poach
oil
47. Crisp tender
selecting greens
purpose of vitamins and minerals
Nutrigenomics
steam
48. Budhism - hinuduism - mormons
induction
3 tsp =
Religious vegetarian groups
steaming veggies over simmering
49. Food and drug administration
touch
ideal emulsifier
5 ml =
FDA
50. Raw meat - poultry - eggs
foodbourne illness
selecting greens
Most associated foods with foodbourne illness?
pectic