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Test your basic knowledge |
Food Science And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Canned - frozen - dried
5 ml =
selecting greens
3 forms of processed fruits
Organic
2. Liquid bubbles actively
USDA
boil
Nutrigenomics
purpose of vitamins and minerals
3. Benzoic
modified
8 oz =
tomatoe acid
cranberry acid
4. Proper for jews to eat
Religious kosher groups
selecting broccoli
vacuoles
radiant
5. Iodized salt - calcium fortified OJ - energy bars
steam
modified
whole (unmodified)
TVP
6. 1 in every 6
what causes veggies to spoil
impact of foodbourne illness in U.S.?
magnetron
salt increases
7. Circle with middle left empty
selecting tomatoes
ending - ose
Best microwave food arrangement
functional foods
8. Has other purposes than just give calories (nutrients - vitamins - antioxidants)
oil
3 acceptable ways to defrost food
volume
functional foods
9. Unit that produces the microwaves
selecting peppers
Four functions of water
4 steps in fighting bacteria
magnetron
10. Crisp tender
Organic
selecting greens
blanch
medical foods
11. Waves and particles moving outward from their source
2 cups =
bioengineering
induction
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
12. Baking - broiling - frying
selecting broccoli
common dry heat prep for fruits
bioengineering
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
13. Better retention of flavor - texture - and color
medical foods
steaming veggies over simmering
selecting peppers
2 Tbs =
14. AKA tanins found in apples - avacados - apricots
enriched
Sensory Criteria
radiant
phenolic compounds
15. Use as little water as possible - dont let them bounce off eachother - leave lid cracked
Standing time
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
enriched
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
16. 1 cup
ideal emulsifier
16 Tbs =
chemethesis
fruit drink
17. 1 Tbs
cube...
2 Tbs =
3 tsp =
ending - ase
18. Center for Disease Control and Prevention
salt increases
fortified
CDC
30 ml =
19. Enzyme
ending - ase
explain food browning
stew
meat analogs
20. Irregular pieces
boil
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
chop
julienne
21. Fructose - glucose - sucrose
natural sugars in fruits
some polysaccharides
braise
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
22. Ability to respire - loss of moisture
what causes veggies to spoil
selecting greens
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
4 cups =
23. Garlic - nuts
Religious kosher groups
magnetron
conduction
whole (unmodified)
24. Food continues to cook after it is out
enzyme important for cooking
stew
Standing time
FDA
25. Nutrition facts (found on the labels) and contamination (pesticides - allergens)
phenolic compounds
radiant
common moist heat prep for fruits
chemical tests for food safety
26. 1/4' pieces
2 types of sensory testing
3 tsp =
roast
dice
27. Cut or tear into strips or pieces
simmer
shred
28 g =
pare...
28. Stewing - poaching
shred
Religious kosher groups
common moist heat prep for fruits
vacuoles
29. Texture - consistency - astringency - chemethesis
grape acid
bioengineering
2 cups =
touch
30. 1 oz
pectic
Religious vegetarian groups
vacuoles
2 Tbs =
31. Clean - seperate - cook - chill
cross contamination
4 steps in fighting bacteria
Classifications of Vegetables
salt increases
32. Clean smooth and tender inner stalks
selecting celery
leucoplasts
acid increases
braise
33. By friction; the water molecules are randomly oriented in the food
microwaves
some monosaccharides
How microwaves cook food?
protein functions in foods
34. Cut or chop fine
cranberry acid
Four functions of water
steaming veggies over simmering
mince
35. Metal pans - pottery with lead glaze - any metal trim
calories for men
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
Utensils not safe for microwaves
fruit juice drink
36. How thick
2 cups =
parbroil
poach
viscosity
37. Phenolic compounds - oxidaze enzymes - and oxygen enter the cells when the food is cut or bruised and cause the brown coloring
explain food browning
USDA
some monosaccharides
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
38. 1.6k
fortified
calories for women
cut
Best microwave food arrangement
39. Gentle palm pressure; watery consistency
How microwaves cook food?
8 oz =
selecting peppers
selecting tomatoes
40. To cook in steam generated by boiling water
steam
3 tsp =
explain food browning
2 Tbs =
41. Match like strips
functional foods
julienne
touch
some disaccharides
42. Islamic/muslim
4 quarts =
approximately how many food additives
enzyme important for cooking
Religious halal
43. Fruits (avacado) - flowers (artichoke) - seeds (beans) - leaves (lettuce) - Tubers (potatoes) - roots (carrot) - Bulbs (garlic)
4 steps in fighting bacteria
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
Classifications of Vegetables
approximately how many food additives
44. Textured Vegetable Protein; from soybeans
microwaves
TVP
selecting celery
Religious kosher groups
45. Color; carb synthesis
cut
chloroplasts
chop
2 cups =
46. Stores water (juiciness)
selecting broccoli
vacuoles
cherry/apple acid
difference test
47. Preheat briefly to inactivate enzymes
blanch
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
chemical tests for food safety
cube...
48. 1/2' pieces
fruit juice
descriptive test
cube...
bioengineering
49. 95% w/o synthetic pesticides and no GMO
ending - ose
CDC
Organic
Religious catholic groups
50. To simmer for a long time
some polysaccharides
Religious kosher groups
stew
explain food browning