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Test your basic knowledge |
Food Science And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 10%
chemethesis
what causes veggies to spoil
some polysaccharides
fruit drink
2. Unit that produces the microwaves
magnetron
Utensils not safe for microwaves
whole (unmodified)
ideal emulsifier
3. Microbes or pathogens contaminate food and make you sick
induction
selecting broccoli
foodbourne illness
enriched
4. Imitations of meat by blending soy and others
common dry heat prep for fruits
meat analogs
2 common fruit additives
selecting greens
5. Heat transfer - universal solvent - chemical reactions - preservation
approximately how many food additives
Four functions of water
3 types of fruits
2 common fruit additives
6. 1 oz
5 g =
Religious catholic groups
30 ml =
Natural Food
7. Simple(1 flower) - aggregate (many ovaries of 1 flower) - mulitple (several flowers)
volume
3 types of fruits
common moist heat prep for fruits
Religious catholic groups
8. Gene alteration; good = eat something you are allergic too / bad = not natural
steam
28 g =
bioengineering
FDA
9. Cut or tear into strips or pieces
Common utensils in microwaves
Sensory Criteria
shred
magnetron
10. How heavy
explain food browning
enriched
volume
descriptive test
11. Sorbic (antifungal) - bonzoic (present in dried fruits and jams)
fruit juice drink
selecting celery
2 common fruit additives
julienne
12. Metal pans - pottery with lead glaze - any metal trim
ending - ase
calories for women
Utensils not safe for microwaves
2 cups =
13. 95% w/o synthetic pesticides and no GMO
2.2 lbs =
2 common fruit additives
common dry heat prep for fruits
Organic
14. 1 gallon
stew
4 quarts =
ending - ose
FDA
15. Tartaric
common moist heat prep for fruits
grape acid
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
5 ml =
16. Has other purposes than just give calories (nutrients - vitamins - antioxidants)
cross contamination
functional foods
selecting tomatoes
ending - ose
17. Canned - frozen - dried
Organic
3 forms of processed fruits
Standing time
natural sugars in fruits
18. Phenolic compounds - oxidaze enzymes - and oxygen enter the cells when the food is cut or bruised and cause the brown coloring
descriptive test
explain food browning
ending - ase
selecting tomatoes
19. Color; carb synthesis
fortified
sugar reduces
calories for men
chloroplasts
20. 1 pint
descriptive test
2 cups =
3 tsp =
bioengineering
21. Digestible and undigestible
5 ml =
Nutrigenomics
enzyme important for cooking
some polysaccharides
22. Catalase
phenolic compounds
enzyme important for cooking
USDA
acids
23. Nutrition facts (found on the labels) and contamination (pesticides - allergens)
grind
chemical tests for food safety
meat analogs
foodbourne illness
24. Malic
5 ml =
braise
cherry/apple acid
dice
25. Waves and particles moving outward from their source
acid increases
blanch
induction
selecting tomatoes
26. Crisp tender
2.2 lbs =
Most associated foods with foodbourne illness?
Common utensils in microwaves
selecting greens
27. To brown
calories for women
braise
pH and fruit
Religious catholic groups
28. 50%
selecting peppers
chemethesis
boil
fruit juice drink
29. 'no meats on fridays'
Natural Food
Religious catholic groups
fruit juice drink
Best microwave food arrangement
30. Sugar
selecting celery
sugar reduces
Religious vegetarian groups
ending - ose
31. Fructose - glucose - sucrose
medical foods
explain food browning
calories for men
natural sugars in fruits
32. Detect specific flavor or texture (flavor profile - texture profile)
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
stew
Organic
descriptive test
33. To cook in hot fat
fry
USDA
grind
steam
34. To cook meat or vegetables in an oven uncovered
vacuoles
chloroplasts
tomatoe acid
roast
35. 1 tsp
5 ml =
Religious kosher groups
28 g =
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
36. 2.4k
some disaccharides
28 g =
calories for men
explain food browning
37. Citric
fruit drink
enriched
tomatoe acid
grape acid
38. Saltiness
induction
Sensory Criteria
Types of Objective testing
sugar reduces
39. Fruit because it grows from a plant's flower
ending - ose
grind
tomato a fruit or veggie?
fruit juice
40. Ability to respire - loss of moisture
fortified
tomato a fruit or veggie?
what causes veggies to spoil
some disaccharides
41. Islamic/muslim
grind
bioengineering
Religious halal
Sensory Criteria
42. 100%
Religious vegetarian groups
fruit juice
Four functions of water
Best microwave food arrangement
43. Use as little water as possible - dont let them bounce off eachother - leave lid cracked
salt increases
chloroplasts
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
phenolic compounds
44. Polyplenol
saute
selecting greens
radiant
ideal emulsifier
45. Sweet (front) - salty (sides) - bitter (back) - sour (sides)....5th is umami/savory
Types of Objective testing
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
ending - ose
mince
46. Flavor and acidity
acids
Classifications of Vegetables
broil
cranberry acid
47. Solid - saturated - animal fat
fat
parbroil
8 oz =
3 tsp =
48. Lower because it takes longer for the molecules to slow down with the addition
mince
enriched
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
ideal emulsifier
49. 1 cup
8 oz =
2 common fruit additives
whole (unmodified)
steaming veggies over simmering
50. 1 lb
chloroplasts
braise
some disaccharides
16 oz =