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Test your basic knowledge |
Food Science And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To cook meat or vegetables in an oven uncovered
TVP
saute
roast
Sensory Criteria
2. Flavor and acidity
tomatoe acid
Classifications of Vegetables
acids
braise
3. Stewing - poaching
common dry heat prep for fruits
common moist heat prep for fruits
Common utensils in microwaves
selecting tomatoes
4. Metal pans - pottery with lead glaze - any metal trim
3 tsp =
functional foods
cranberry acid
Utensils not safe for microwaves
5. Hydration - denaturation - enzymatic reactions - buffering - browning
sugar reduces
protein functions in foods
boil
TVP
6. Natural cementing agents in jellies and jams
pare...
selecting peppers
braise
pectic
7. Proper for jews to eat
Religious kosher groups
3 forms of processed fruits
natural sugars in fruits
cherry/apple acid
8. Center for Disease Control and Prevention
CDC
How microwaves cook food?
TVP
Most associated foods with foodbourne illness?
9. Ability to respire - loss of moisture
microwaves
Religious halal
what causes veggies to spoil
2 Tbs =
10. Sweet (front) - salty (sides) - bitter (back) - sour (sides)....5th is umami/savory
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
TVP
phenolic compounds
chemethesis
11. Glucose - fructose - galactose
CDC
some monosaccharides
vacuoles
chemical tests for food safety
12. Malic
volume
cherry/apple acid
calories for men
selecting broccoli
13. 1 oz
3 tsp =
selecting peppers
28 g =
2 Tbs =
14. Remove skin
pare...
2 types of sensory testing
Standing time
2 common fruit additives
15. AKA tanins found in apples - avacados - apricots
grape acid
phenolic compounds
fat
induction
16. Fruit because it grows from a plant's flower
dice
Most associated foods with foodbourne illness?
tomato a fruit or veggie?
Natural Food
17. 3 -000
2 Tbs =
2.2 lbs =
approximately how many food additives
viscosity
18. 1 tsp
leucoplasts
5 g =
selecting broccoli
natural sugars in fruits
19. Use as little water as possible - dont let them bounce off eachother - leave lid cracked
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
difference test
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
radiant
20. Catalase
enzyme important for cooking
16 oz =
3 forms of processed fruits
boil
21. Divide food
28 g =
fry
2.2 lbs =
cut
22. How thick
vacuoles
whole (unmodified)
fortified
viscosity
23. Saltiness
acid increases
3 forms of processed fruits
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
cross contamination
24. To brown
calories for men
braise
stew
oil
25. Government has no definition; companies are loose with it
chop
steam
Natural Food
2 types of sensory testing
26. Fruits (avacado) - flowers (artichoke) - seeds (beans) - leaves (lettuce) - Tubers (potatoes) - roots (carrot) - Bulbs (garlic)
Classifications of Vegetables
saute
3 types of fruits
USDA
27. Tartaric
Common utensils in microwaves
grape acid
GMO
shred
28. To cook in steam generated by boiling water
volume
blanch
Standing time
steam
29. Bring shiney
pectic
chloroplasts
selecting peppers
ending - ase
30. Liquid bubbles actively
Religious halal
pH and fruit
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
boil
31. Detect specific flavor or texture (flavor profile - texture profile)
descriptive test
CDC
volume
radiant
32. Differentiate between samples (triangle - duo - rank)
pH and fruit
difference test
modified
28 g =
33. Sight - odor - taste - touch - sound
cherry/apple acid
Sensory Criteria
fruit drink
vacuoles
34. Iodized salt - calcium fortified OJ - energy bars
modified
How microwaves cook food?
cube...
explain food browning
35. Color; carb synthesis
4 quarts =
chloroplasts
5 ml =
dice
36. 1.6k
descriptive test
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
2 types of sensory testing
calories for women
37. Cut or chop fine
meat analogs
Standing time
mince
functional foods
38. To cook in hot fat
Organic
Religious vegetarian groups
fry
GMO
39. Liquid - unsaturated - vegetable oil
Common utensils in microwaves
volume
oil
enzyme important for cooking
40. Islamic/muslim
Religious halal
impact of foodbourne illness in U.S.?
Sensory Criteria
induction
41. Salmonella - ecquli - novirus - listeria
GMO
simmer
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
42. Food and drug administration
28 g =
broil
FDA
braise
43. Waves and particles moving outward from their source
Organic
3 forms of processed fruits
induction
Religious halal
44. Sugar
vacuoles
tomatoe acid
Best microwave food arrangement
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
45. Texture - consistency - astringency - chemethesis
Religious vegetarian groups
touch
phenolic compounds
purpose of vitamins and minerals
46. 1 gallon
chloroplasts
4 quarts =
phenolic compounds
acids
47. Breads - chewing gums - caramels - frozen desserts
some disaccharides
ending - ase
common products that contain emulsifiers
CDC
48. Microbes or pathogens contaminate food and make you sick
sugar reduces
3 forms of processed fruits
stew
foodbourne illness
49. Stores water (juiciness)
braise
vacuoles
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
ending - ose
50. To simmer for a long time
fry
Nutrigenomics
stew
convection