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Test your basic knowledge |
Food Science And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. How thick
2.2 lbs =
phenolic compounds
4 quarts =
viscosity
2. Sucrose - maltose - lactose
FDA
Nutrigenomics
some disaccharides
Types of Objective testing
3. 3 -000
common dry heat prep for fruits
tomatoe acid
approximately how many food additives
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
4. United states department of agriculture
3 acceptable ways to defrost food
USDA
roast
16 oz =
5. Color; carb synthesis
microwaves
chop
CDC
chloroplasts
6. Textured Vegetable Protein; from soybeans
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
functional foods
TVP
CDC
7. Sweet (front) - salty (sides) - bitter (back) - sour (sides)....5th is umami/savory
Standing time
3 types of fruits
acids
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
8. Sweetness
Nutrigenomics
functional foods
USDA
salt increases
9. Remove skin
pare...
acids
selecting celery
roast
10. 95% w/o synthetic pesticides and no GMO
Religious vegetarian groups
Organic
explain food browning
some monosaccharides
11. Microbes or pathogens contaminate food and make you sick
steam
chloroplasts
foodbourne illness
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
12. Digestible and undigestible
saute
some polysaccharides
Religious vegetarian groups
selecting tomatoes
13. Sugar
radiant
grind
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
CDC
14. Government has no definition; companies are loose with it
fortified
modified
Natural Food
saute
15. Physical - measurements - and equipment
Types of Objective testing
pare...
cross contamination
explain food browning
16. Detect specific flavor or texture (flavor profile - texture profile)
16 Tbs =
pectic
descriptive test
common dry heat prep for fruits
17. Salmonella - ecquli - novirus - listeria
Religious halal
acid increases
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
difference test
18. Malic
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
cherry/apple acid
shred
selecting tomatoes
19. 1 cup
16 Tbs =
steaming veggies over simmering
TVP
parbroil
20. Phenolic compounds - oxidaze enzymes - and oxygen enter the cells when the food is cut or bruised and cause the brown coloring
ideal emulsifier
Most associated foods with foodbourne illness?
fruit juice drink
explain food browning
21. Fructose - glucose - sucrose
selecting broccoli
cranberry acid
natural sugars in fruits
stew
22. 2.4k
chemical tests for food safety
Standing time
calories for men
fruit drink
23. Regulate metabolic functions
purpose of vitamins and minerals
tomatoe acid
chemical tests for food safety
braise
24. To brown
5 g =
braise
pectic
16 oz =
25. Added nutrients that were lost
3 forms of processed fruits
mince
enriched
fry
26. Crisp tender
fortified
medical foods
selecting greens
convection
27. Heat up foods by use of high frequency electromagnetic waves
Nutrigenomics
5 ml =
microwaves
common products that contain emulsifiers
28. Use as little water as possible - dont let them bounce off eachother - leave lid cracked
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
28 g =
steam
16 Tbs =
29. Saltiness
sugar reduces
enriched
poach
acid increases
30. Solid - saturated - animal fat
fat
pH and fruit
selecting peppers
grind
31. 1 cup
steam
Nutrigenomics
enzyme important for cooking
8 oz =
32. Transfer to a neighboring material w/o contact
cranberry acid
cross contamination
common moist heat prep for fruits
radiant
33. Gentle palm pressure; watery consistency
8 oz =
3 acceptable ways to defrost food
selecting tomatoes
magnetron
34. Cook in hot liquid using precautions to retain shape
impact of foodbourne illness in U.S.?
natural sugars in fruits
microwaves
poach
35. Citric
shred
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
tomatoe acid
simmer
36. 1 tsp
2.2 lbs =
sugar reduces
Utensils not safe for microwaves
5 g =
37. Moving hot air or liquid currents around food
shred
2 types of sensory testing
modified
convection
38. 7 is neutral (below 7 is acidic) (higher 7 is base)
fruit juice
some polysaccharides
dice
pH and fruit
39. Clean - seperate - cook - chill
4 steps in fighting bacteria
medical foods
3 types of fruits
Classifications of Vegetables
40. AKA tanins found in apples - avacados - apricots
phenolic compounds
grind
Common utensils in microwaves
medical foods
41. 100%
cube...
fruit juice
vacuoles
oil
42. 1/4' pieces
parbroil
dice
modified
Nutrigenomics
43. Effective- detect difference affective- individual preference
FDA
cut
2 types of sensory testing
broil
44. Added nutrients that were never there
fortified
steaming veggies over simmering
enzyme important for cooking
2 Tbs =
45. Simple(1 flower) - aggregate (many ovaries of 1 flower) - mulitple (several flowers)
microwaves
3 types of fruits
chemical tests for food safety
16 oz =
46. 1 Tbs
3 acceptable ways to defrost food
Religious halal
ending - ose
3 tsp =
47. Bring shiney
enriched
3 forms of processed fruits
calories for men
selecting peppers
48. Baking - broiling - frying
protein functions in foods
common dry heat prep for fruits
common moist heat prep for fruits
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
49. Irregular pieces
common products that contain emulsifiers
steam
enzyme important for cooking
chop
50. 1 quart
foodbourne illness
poach
4 cups =
3 forms of processed fruits