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Test your basic knowledge |
Food Science And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Unit that produces the microwaves
braise
magnetron
common moist heat prep for fruits
roast
2. Enzyme
induction
modified
ending - ase
functional foods
3. 1 cup
ending - ase
selecting tomatoes
8 oz =
30 ml =
4. Sugar
enzyme important for cooking
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
ending - ose
phenolic compounds
5. Cut or tear into strips or pieces
shred
some disaccharides
Common utensils in microwaves
2 cups =
6. Color; carb synthesis
conduction
chop
cherry/apple acid
chloroplasts
7. Transfer to a neighboring material w/o contact
radiant
selecting celery
oil
bioengineering
8. Perceived as hot but not temperature hot (chili peppers)
chemethesis
conduction
protein functions in foods
Religious halal
9. 1 oz
2 Tbs =
grind
radiant
Common utensils in microwaves
10. PKU
radiant
meat analogs
medical foods
mince
11. 1 oz
volume
2 common fruit additives
30 ml =
shred
12. Clean - seperate - cook - chill
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
radiant
4 steps in fighting bacteria
magnetron
13. To cook meat or vegetables in an oven uncovered
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
what causes veggies to spoil
enriched
roast
14. Cut or chop fine
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
2 common fruit additives
mince
Organic
15. To cook in steam generated by boiling water
cut
common products that contain emulsifiers
phenolic compounds
steam
16. 1 cup
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
16 Tbs =
vacuoles
Religious halal
17. Catalase
Types of Objective testing
enzyme important for cooking
common products that contain emulsifiers
Common utensils in microwaves
18. Cook at a temperature just below boiling
Common utensils in microwaves
tomato a fruit or veggie?
5 g =
simmer
19. Salmonella - ecquli - novirus - listeria
some polysaccharides
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
Organic
4 steps in fighting bacteria
20. 'no meats on fridays'
Religious catholic groups
chloroplasts
descriptive test
enzyme important for cooking
21. Breads - chewing gums - caramels - frozen desserts
common products that contain emulsifiers
4 cups =
stew
3 acceptable ways to defrost food
22. 100%
explain food browning
fruit juice
5 ml =
functional foods
23. Added nutrients that were never there
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
fortified
steam
steaming veggies over simmering
24. Ability to respire - loss of moisture
explain food browning
8 oz =
what causes veggies to spoil
viscosity
25. Cook in hot liquid using precautions to retain shape
Religious halal
poach
grape acid
what causes veggies to spoil
26. Gluten free - lactose free (specific disorder)
Nutrigenomics
grape acid
fruit juice
grind
27. Government has no definition; companies are loose with it
chemical tests for food safety
descriptive test
Natural Food
whole (unmodified)
28. To cook under direct heat
broil
ideal emulsifier
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
cut
29. Preheat briefly to inactivate enzymes
FDA
blanch
4 cups =
touch
30. 1/4' pieces
dice
3 tsp =
leucoplasts
whole (unmodified)
31. Gentle palm pressure; watery consistency
selecting tomatoes
functional foods
induction
Types of Objective testing
32. How heavy
radiant
simmer
volume
chemethesis
33. Stewing - poaching
common moist heat prep for fruits
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
3 forms of processed fruits
4 quarts =
34. Natural cementing agents in jellies and jams
2 common fruit additives
Best microwave food arrangement
pectic
bioengineering
35. 1 gallon
4 quarts =
Types of Objective testing
2 types of sensory testing
Standing time
36. Sorbic (antifungal) - bonzoic (present in dried fruits and jams)
sugar reduces
fortified
2 common fruit additives
some polysaccharides
37. 1 lb
16 oz =
3 forms of processed fruits
2 Tbs =
Natural Food
38. 7 is neutral (below 7 is acidic) (higher 7 is base)
pH and fruit
CDC
4 steps in fighting bacteria
blanch
39. Textured Vegetable Protein; from soybeans
cross contamination
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
TVP
chemethesis
40. Hydration - denaturation - enzymatic reactions - buffering - browning
2 types of sensory testing
protein functions in foods
3 forms of processed fruits
sugar reduces
41. Garlic - nuts
whole (unmodified)
what causes veggies to spoil
induction
grape acid
42. Baking - broiling - frying
common dry heat prep for fruits
2 common fruit additives
tomato a fruit or veggie?
microwaves
43. Heat up foods by use of high frequency electromagnetic waves
steaming veggies over simmering
Standing time
microwaves
USDA
44. 1 tsp
5 ml =
foodbourne illness
salt increases
2 Tbs =
45. 1/2' pieces
some disaccharides
cube...
grape acid
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
46. Digestible and undigestible
medical foods
what causes veggies to spoil
saute
some polysaccharides
47. Liquid bubbles actively
boil
TVP
saute
acid increases
48. To brown
chop
braise
explain food browning
selecting tomatoes
49. Liquid - unsaturated - vegetable oil
oil
chemical tests for food safety
pH and fruit
purpose of vitamins and minerals
50. Fructose - glucose - sucrose
natural sugars in fruits
2 types of sensory testing
stew
selecting peppers