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Test your basic knowledge |
Food Science And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Enzyme
GMO
pH and fruit
4 quarts =
ending - ase
2. Glucose - fructose - galactose
8 oz =
5 g =
touch
some monosaccharides
3. Cook at a temperature just below boiling
boil
braise
calories for women
simmer
4. Ability to respire - loss of moisture
Religious catholic groups
chemethesis
whole (unmodified)
what causes veggies to spoil
5. Salmonella - ecquli - novirus - listeria
Four functions of water
saute
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
pectic
6. Crisp tender
Best microwave food arrangement
braise
2 Tbs =
selecting greens
7. Bring shiney
30 ml =
what causes veggies to spoil
selecting peppers
Religious halal
8. 1 cup
purpose of vitamins and minerals
16 Tbs =
fruit drink
Religious halal
9. Budhism - hinuduism - mormons
Religious vegetarian groups
vacuoles
USDA
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
10. Citric
fortified
tomatoe acid
parbroil
pectic
11. How thick
roast
viscosity
Organic
ending - ose
12. Divide food
Four functions of water
fruit juice
pectic
cut
13. Heat transfer - universal solvent - chemical reactions - preservation
Religious kosher groups
volume
Four functions of water
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
14. Unit that produces the microwaves
Classifications of Vegetables
tomato a fruit or veggie?
magnetron
leucoplasts
15. Tartaric
microwaves
functional foods
parbroil
grape acid
16. Sorbic (antifungal) - bonzoic (present in dried fruits and jams)
grind
meat analogs
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
2 common fruit additives
17. Preheat briefly to inactivate enzymes
poach
difference test
common dry heat prep for fruits
blanch
18. Gentle palm pressure; watery consistency
touch
selecting tomatoes
common products that contain emulsifiers
natural sugars in fruits
19. Flavor and acidity
acids
difference test
some monosaccharides
How microwaves cook food?
20. Islamic/muslim
Religious halal
Standing time
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
21. Iodized salt - calcium fortified OJ - energy bars
cube...
grape acid
modified
bioengineering
22. Perceived as hot but not temperature hot (chili peppers)
tomato a fruit or veggie?
chemethesis
julienne
16 Tbs =
23. Use as little water as possible - dont let them bounce off eachother - leave lid cracked
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
tomatoe acid
acids
steam
24. Texture - consistency - astringency - chemethesis
pH and fruit
fat
blanch
touch
25. 10%
ideal emulsifier
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
grind
fruit drink
26. Moving hot air or liquid currents around food
descriptive test
convection
8 oz =
Religious halal
27. 2.4k
16 Tbs =
calories for men
28 g =
Religious kosher groups
28. Liquid bubbles actively
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
boil
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
whole (unmodified)
29. 1 oz
28 g =
Best microwave food arrangement
phenolic compounds
4 quarts =
30. 1/4' pieces
4 cups =
USDA
dice
Religious vegetarian groups
31. Saltiness
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
selecting peppers
sugar reduces
volume
32. 1 oz
30 ml =
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
tomatoe acid
3 types of fruits
33. Phenolic compounds - oxidaze enzymes - and oxygen enter the cells when the food is cut or bruised and cause the brown coloring
boil
explain food browning
shred
fruit drink
34. Food continues to cook after it is out
difference test
impact of foodbourne illness in U.S.?
Standing time
30 ml =
35. By friction; the water molecules are randomly oriented in the food
Religious catholic groups
How microwaves cook food?
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
selecting celery
36. Lower because it takes longer for the molecules to slow down with the addition
saute
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
2 common fruit additives
protein functions in foods
37. Malic
enzyme important for cooking
cherry/apple acid
conduction
ending - ose
38. 95% w/o synthetic pesticides and no GMO
Organic
cube...
blanch
fortified
39. Proper for jews to eat
Religious kosher groups
calories for women
purpose of vitamins and minerals
Best microwave food arrangement
40. Stewing - poaching
common moist heat prep for fruits
8 oz =
fry
How microwaves cook food?
41. Added nutrients that were never there
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
3 forms of processed fruits
chemical tests for food safety
fortified
42. Hydration - denaturation - enzymatic reactions - buffering - browning
descriptive test
protein functions in foods
shred
chemical tests for food safety
43. To cook meat or vegetables in an oven uncovered
2.2 lbs =
common products that contain emulsifiers
roast
conduction
44. Sucrose - maltose - lactose
3 types of fruits
cranberry acid
some disaccharides
Types of Objective testing
45. 7 is neutral (below 7 is acidic) (higher 7 is base)
pH and fruit
16 oz =
parbroil
Common utensils in microwaves
46. Differentiate between samples (triangle - duo - rank)
FDA
Common utensils in microwaves
16 oz =
difference test
47. 1 oz
Sensory Criteria
modified
2 Tbs =
Religious halal
48. Gluten free - lactose free (specific disorder)
Nutrigenomics
2 types of sensory testing
2.2 lbs =
ending - ose
49. To cook in hot fat
functional foods
fry
medical foods
whole (unmodified)
50. To brown
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
saute
Religious kosher groups
braise