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Test your basic knowledge |
Food Science And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Microbes or pathogens contaminate food and make you sick
foodbourne illness
grind
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
magnetron
2. Lower because it takes longer for the molecules to slow down with the addition
stew
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
selecting tomatoes
conduction
3. Use as little water as possible - dont let them bounce off eachother - leave lid cracked
28 g =
Standing time
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
fat
4. Stores water (juiciness)
Types of Objective testing
3 tsp =
protein functions in foods
vacuoles
5. Texture - consistency - astringency - chemethesis
tomato a fruit or veggie?
chop
selecting broccoli
touch
6. Cook in hot liquid using precautions to retain shape
stew
5 g =
poach
Classifications of Vegetables
7. 1 pint
2 cups =
fortified
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
volume
8. Digestible and undigestible
touch
Classifications of Vegetables
braise
some polysaccharides
9. 2.4k
julienne
radiant
explain food browning
calories for men
10. Sugar
chloroplasts
parbroil
ending - ose
fat
11. Glucose - fructose - galactose
Best microwave food arrangement
acids
foodbourne illness
some monosaccharides
12. 1 tsp
descriptive test
5 g =
fruit juice drink
boil
13. Physical - measurements - and equipment
Types of Objective testing
protein functions in foods
common moist heat prep for fruits
how do fruits ripen naturally
14. 1 oz
shred
tomato a fruit or veggie?
28 g =
2.2 lbs =
15. 1/4' pieces
radiant
Religious kosher groups
dice
descriptive test
16. 1 cup
Religious halal
volume
8 oz =
whole (unmodified)
17. Sorbic (antifungal) - bonzoic (present in dried fruits and jams)
common products that contain emulsifiers
2 common fruit additives
steaming veggies over simmering
Religious catholic groups
18. Liquid bubbles actively
boil
vacuoles
convection
fry
19. Detect specific flavor or texture (flavor profile - texture profile)
how do fruits ripen naturally
descriptive test
TVP
2 cups =
20. 1 oz
2 Tbs =
meat analogs
4 cups =
acid increases
21. Color; carb synthesis
chloroplasts
Most associated foods with foodbourne illness?
USDA
3 forms of processed fruits
22. Preheat briefly to inactivate enzymes
blanch
4 quarts =
enriched
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
23. Phenolic compounds - oxidaze enzymes - and oxygen enter the cells when the food is cut or bruised and cause the brown coloring
GMO
explain food browning
whole (unmodified)
steam
24. Metal pans - pottery with lead glaze - any metal trim
CDC
5 g =
Utensils not safe for microwaves
3 types of fruits
25. Remove skin
volume
ending - ose
pare...
protein functions in foods
26. Raw meat - poultry - eggs
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
conduction
purpose of vitamins and minerals
Most associated foods with foodbourne illness?
27. 1 cup
touch
16 Tbs =
4 cups =
Types of Objective testing
28. Fruits (avacado) - flowers (artichoke) - seeds (beans) - leaves (lettuce) - Tubers (potatoes) - roots (carrot) - Bulbs (garlic)
mince
Classifications of Vegetables
modified
some polysaccharides
29. Budhism - hinuduism - mormons
Religious kosher groups
difference test
descriptive test
Religious vegetarian groups
30. Textured Vegetable Protein; from soybeans
fruit drink
2.2 lbs =
TVP
2 Tbs =
31. Enzyme
ending - ase
Religious kosher groups
3 acceptable ways to defrost food
Religious halal
32. How heavy
acids
volume
cherry/apple acid
steaming veggies over simmering
33. Clean - seperate - cook - chill
4 steps in fighting bacteria
selecting peppers
impact of foodbourne illness in U.S.?
boil
34. Divide food
vacuoles
CDC
cut
functional foods
35. Stewing - poaching
common moist heat prep for fruits
chemethesis
fat
ending - ose
36. Gluten free - lactose free (specific disorder)
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
foodbourne illness
Nutrigenomics
fat
37. Sucrose - maltose - lactose
some monosaccharides
tomato a fruit or veggie?
some disaccharides
how do fruits ripen naturally
38. Added nutrients that were never there
fortified
fruit drink
some monosaccharides
cherry/apple acid
39. Proper for jews to eat
Religious catholic groups
chloroplasts
Religious kosher groups
magnetron
40. Liquid - unsaturated - vegetable oil
conduction
oil
cut
medical foods
41. Has other purposes than just give calories (nutrients - vitamins - antioxidants)
functional foods
magnetron
selecting celery
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
42. To simmer for a long time
5 ml =
calories for men
stew
2 types of sensory testing
43. Regulate metabolic functions
purpose of vitamins and minerals
How microwaves cook food?
16 Tbs =
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
44. Gene alteration; good = eat something you are allergic too / bad = not natural
oil
cross contamination
bioengineering
calories for men
45. 50%
ideal emulsifier
fruit juice drink
fortified
GMO
46. Government has no definition; companies are loose with it
acid increases
5 g =
Common utensils in microwaves
Natural Food
47. Food and drug administration
USDA
FDA
how do fruits ripen naturally
Best microwave food arrangement
48. Catalase
boil
selecting celery
enzyme important for cooking
whole (unmodified)
49. Center for Disease Control and Prevention
vacuoles
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
CDC
cranberry acid
50. 100%
cherry/apple acid
ending - ase
fruit juice
magnetron