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Test your basic knowledge |
Food Science And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Heat transfer - universal solvent - chemical reactions - preservation
explain food browning
whole (unmodified)
Four functions of water
parbroil
2. 1 gallon
4 quarts =
common products that contain emulsifiers
Types of Objective testing
purpose of vitamins and minerals
3. Simple(1 flower) - aggregate (many ovaries of 1 flower) - mulitple (several flowers)
fry
Religious kosher groups
3 types of fruits
grape acid
4. Natural cementing agents in jellies and jams
bioengineering
phenolic compounds
conduction
pectic
5. 'no meats on fridays'
Religious catholic groups
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
steaming veggies over simmering
pectic
6. Refridgerator - cold water - microwaves *NEVER AT ROOM TEMP!
How microwaves cook food?
Religious kosher groups
3 acceptable ways to defrost food
cherry/apple acid
7. Proper for jews to eat
fruit drink
Religious kosher groups
blanch
mince
8. Raw meat - poultry - eggs
Most associated foods with foodbourne illness?
Nutrigenomics
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
parbroil
9. Transfer to a neighboring material w/o contact
radiant
fruit drink
stew
steam
10. United states department of agriculture
4 cups =
USDA
3 forms of processed fruits
selecting tomatoes
11. Perceived as hot but not temperature hot (chili peppers)
cube...
5 ml =
3 acceptable ways to defrost food
chemethesis
12. How thick
approximately how many food additives
viscosity
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
3 tsp =
13. 1/4' pieces
dice
chemical tests for food safety
pH and fruit
touch
14. Regulate metabolic functions
enzyme important for cooking
cut
purpose of vitamins and minerals
grape acid
15. 1 oz
phenolic compounds
2 Tbs =
How microwaves cook food?
CDC
16. Canned - frozen - dried
calories for women
convection
julienne
3 forms of processed fruits
17. Breads - chewing gums - caramels - frozen desserts
3 tsp =
common products that contain emulsifiers
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
ideal emulsifier
18. Enzyme
bioengineering
2 common fruit additives
protein functions in foods
ending - ase
19. AKA tanins found in apples - avacados - apricots
broil
5 ml =
cranberry acid
phenolic compounds
20. To cook in hot fat
explain food browning
fry
8 oz =
Natural Food
21. Phenolic compounds - oxidaze enzymes - and oxygen enter the cells when the food is cut or bruised and cause the brown coloring
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
ending - ase
explain food browning
selecting tomatoes
22. Budhism - hinuduism - mormons
Four functions of water
Religious vegetarian groups
steaming veggies over simmering
convection
23. 1 in every 6
fruit juice
induction
impact of foodbourne illness in U.S.?
ideal emulsifier
24. Water
tomatoe acid
phenolic compounds
poach
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
25. Clusters firmly closed
selecting broccoli
5 g =
some monosaccharides
julienne
26. Sugar
poach
selecting peppers
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
27. Flavor and acidity
Most associated foods with foodbourne illness?
acids
4 cups =
foodbourne illness
28. Malic
natural sugars in fruits
4 steps in fighting bacteria
Standing time
cherry/apple acid
29. Differentiate between samples (triangle - duo - rank)
calories for women
pH and fruit
5 g =
difference test
30. Solid - saturated - animal fat
chloroplasts
convection
fat
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
31. 95% w/o synthetic pesticides and no GMO
16 Tbs =
Organic
2 common fruit additives
Best microwave food arrangement
32. Sorbic (antifungal) - bonzoic (present in dried fruits and jams)
pectic
fruit juice
2 common fruit additives
tomatoe acid
33. Cut or tear into strips or pieces
4 cups =
difference test
shred
fat
34. Glucose - fructose - galactose
volume
3 types of fruits
5 g =
some monosaccharides
35. Gluten free - lactose free (specific disorder)
Nutrigenomics
volume
medical foods
2 types of sensory testing
36. Genetically modified organism
How microwaves cook food?
GMO
common moist heat prep for fruits
foodbourne illness
37. 1 quart
some polysaccharides
4 cups =
USDA
fruit juice drink
38. Sucrose - maltose - lactose
explain food browning
3 tsp =
Four functions of water
some disaccharides
39. Food continues to cook after it is out
purpose of vitamins and minerals
tomatoe acid
Standing time
enzyme important for cooking
40. Sweet (front) - salty (sides) - bitter (back) - sour (sides)....5th is umami/savory
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
selecting broccoli
30 ml =
41. Fruit because it grows from a plant's flower
tomato a fruit or veggie?
Four functions of water
some polysaccharides
shred
42. 1 cup
calories for men
boil
calories for women
16 Tbs =
43. Fructose - glucose - sucrose
acid increases
natural sugars in fruits
tomatoe acid
how do fruits ripen naturally
44. Use as little water as possible - dont let them bounce off eachother - leave lid cracked
5 ml =
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
2 common fruit additives
45. Clean smooth and tender inner stalks
induction
fortified
2 Tbs =
selecting celery
46. How heavy
how do fruits ripen naturally
parbroil
Utensils not safe for microwaves
volume
47. Remove skin
cut
Classifications of Vegetables
pare...
2 types of sensory testing
48. Stores water (juiciness)
vacuoles
grape acid
volume
FDA
49. Metal pans - pottery with lead glaze - any metal trim
fry
oil
Utensils not safe for microwaves
sugar reduces
50. Tartaric
mince
fruit drink
grape acid
natural sugars in fruits