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Test your basic knowledge |
Food Science And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Budhism - hinuduism - mormons
enzyme important for cooking
pectic
Religious vegetarian groups
fruit juice
2. Sweet (front) - salty (sides) - bitter (back) - sour (sides)....5th is umami/savory
Four functions of water
fortified
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
2 Tbs =
3. Sorbic (antifungal) - bonzoic (present in dried fruits and jams)
modified
2 common fruit additives
foodbourne illness
simmer
4. How thick
cross contamination
difference test
selecting peppers
viscosity
5. Islamic/muslim
fortified
Religious vegetarian groups
Religious halal
braise
6. Cook at a temperature just below boiling
simmer
fruit juice drink
poach
mince
7. Match like strips
30 ml =
chop
selecting broccoli
julienne
8. Cut or tear into strips or pieces
mince
4 steps in fighting bacteria
shred
oil
9. Flavor and acidity
GMO
acids
chloroplasts
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
10. Glass - plastic - ceramic
CDC
How microwaves cook food?
oil
Common utensils in microwaves
11. 10%
fruit drink
foodbourne illness
oil
Most associated foods with foodbourne illness?
12. Benzoic
cranberry acid
foodbourne illness
3 forms of processed fruits
16 oz =
13. 1 quart
mince
selecting peppers
4 cups =
common products that contain emulsifiers
14. Garlic - nuts
30 ml =
whole (unmodified)
chop
leucoplasts
15. Genetically modified organism
4 quarts =
Nutrigenomics
descriptive test
GMO
16. To brown
dice
stew
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
braise
17. Polyplenol
ideal emulsifier
5 ml =
tomatoe acid
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
18. Fruits (avacado) - flowers (artichoke) - seeds (beans) - leaves (lettuce) - Tubers (potatoes) - roots (carrot) - Bulbs (garlic)
volume
fruit juice drink
Classifications of Vegetables
Religious catholic groups
19. Clusters firmly closed
5 g =
selecting greens
TVP
selecting broccoli
20. Moving hot air or liquid currents around food
30 ml =
convection
fruit juice drink
phenolic compounds
21. Natural cementing agents in jellies and jams
selecting celery
sugar reduces
chop
pectic
22. Hydration - denaturation - enzymatic reactions - buffering - browning
protein functions in foods
Natural Food
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
medical foods
23. PKU
medical foods
dice
functional foods
cherry/apple acid
24. Liquid bubbles actively
saute
how do fruits ripen naturally
boil
3 forms of processed fruits
25. By friction; the water molecules are randomly oriented in the food
How microwaves cook food?
approximately how many food additives
common products that contain emulsifiers
vacuoles
26. Color; carb synthesis
16 Tbs =
mince
chloroplasts
common dry heat prep for fruits
27. Malic
blanch
Classifications of Vegetables
cherry/apple acid
some disaccharides
28. Cook in hot liquid using precautions to retain shape
poach
phenolic compounds
bioengineering
cut
29. Reduce by cutting - crushing - or grinding
magnetron
chemical tests for food safety
cranberry acid
grind
30. Center for Disease Control and Prevention
steam
CDC
ending - ose
tomatoe acid
31. Catalase
enzyme important for cooking
Natural Food
salt increases
common dry heat prep for fruits
32. Cut or chop fine
3 tsp =
mince
Most associated foods with foodbourne illness?
Religious catholic groups
33. United states department of agriculture
cranberry acid
cherry/apple acid
FDA
USDA
34. Baking - broiling - frying
common dry heat prep for fruits
induction
shred
julienne
35. Has other purposes than just give calories (nutrients - vitamins - antioxidants)
selecting greens
purpose of vitamins and minerals
cross contamination
functional foods
36. Heat transfer - universal solvent - chemical reactions - preservation
Classifications of Vegetables
meat analogs
Four functions of water
Best microwave food arrangement
37. Use as little water as possible - dont let them bounce off eachother - leave lid cracked
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
How microwaves cook food?
fortified
broil
38. Proper for jews to eat
calories for women
how do fruits ripen naturally
whole (unmodified)
Religious kosher groups
39. Refridgerator - cold water - microwaves *NEVER AT ROOM TEMP!
3 acceptable ways to defrost food
2 common fruit additives
common moist heat prep for fruits
Religious kosher groups
40. Lower because it takes longer for the molecules to slow down with the addition
Religious catholic groups
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
acid increases
fruit juice
41. Added nutrients that were lost
convection
enriched
Sensory Criteria
some disaccharides
42. Ability to respire - loss of moisture
difference test
natural sugars in fruits
Religious halal
what causes veggies to spoil
43. Fruit because it grows from a plant's flower
impact of foodbourne illness in U.S.?
tomato a fruit or veggie?
Four functions of water
CDC
44. How heavy
2 types of sensory testing
volume
FDA
simmer
45. Gluten free - lactose free (specific disorder)
common products that contain emulsifiers
broil
How microwaves cook food?
Nutrigenomics
46. Preheat briefly to inactivate enzymes
blanch
ideal emulsifier
ending - ase
Types of Objective testing
47. Simple(1 flower) - aggregate (many ovaries of 1 flower) - mulitple (several flowers)
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
impact of foodbourne illness in U.S.?
3 types of fruits
how do fruits ripen naturally
48. 1 gallon
Religious halal
cherry/apple acid
4 quarts =
selecting greens
49. Heat up foods by use of high frequency electromagnetic waves
Classifications of Vegetables
ideal emulsifier
viscosity
microwaves
50. Citric
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
tomatoe acid
Four functions of water
Classifications of Vegetables