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Test your basic knowledge |
Food Science And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Government has no definition; companies are loose with it
descriptive test
fry
magnetron
Natural Food
2. Use as little water as possible - dont let them bounce off eachother - leave lid cracked
steaming veggies over simmering
Utensils not safe for microwaves
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
volume
3. To cook under direct heat
enzyme important for cooking
broil
3 acceptable ways to defrost food
pare...
4. Genetically modified organism
some disaccharides
3 types of fruits
moist heat prepping veggies - list tips
GMO
5. Islamic/muslim
Religious halal
convection
Classifications of Vegetables
Religious catholic groups
6. Added nutrients that were lost
ending - ose
enriched
Nutrigenomics
2.2 lbs =
7. Cook in hot liquid using precautions to retain shape
poach
impact of foodbourne illness in U.S.?
USDA
2.2 lbs =
8. Better retention of flavor - texture - and color
3 tsp =
Sensory Criteria
saute
steaming veggies over simmering
9. Irregular pieces
oil
braise
chop
Common utensils in microwaves
10. 1 oz
touch
magnetron
30 ml =
ending - ose
11. Detect specific flavor or texture (flavor profile - texture profile)
chemical tests for food safety
common dry heat prep for fruits
descriptive test
tomato a fruit or veggie?
12. 1/2' pieces
fruit juice drink
enriched
cranberry acid
cube...
13. 'no meats on fridays'
2 common fruit additives
Religious catholic groups
protein functions in foods
stew
14. By friction; the water molecules are randomly oriented in the food
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
Nutrigenomics
How microwaves cook food?
TVP
15. 1 cup
16 Tbs =
FDA
how do fruits ripen naturally
8 oz =
16. Cook at a temperature just below boiling
steam
vacuoles
saute
simmer
17. Fruit because it grows from a plant's flower
microwaves
tomato a fruit or veggie?
GMO
Best microwave food arrangement
18. 1 oz
pectic
28 g =
fry
Most associated foods with foodbourne illness?
19. Lower because it takes longer for the molecules to slow down with the addition
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
selecting celery
purpose of vitamins and minerals
2.2 lbs =
20. Fruits (avacado) - flowers (artichoke) - seeds (beans) - leaves (lettuce) - Tubers (potatoes) - roots (carrot) - Bulbs (garlic)
selecting tomatoes
salt increases
some polysaccharides
Classifications of Vegetables
21. Sight - odor - taste - touch - sound
blanch
USDA
chemical tests for food safety
Sensory Criteria
22. Canned - frozen - dried
Standing time
Types of Objective testing
attracts microwave energy and can cause the food to cook unevenly
3 forms of processed fruits
23. To cook meat or vegetables in an oven uncovered
roast
ending - ose
3 acceptable ways to defrost food
pH and fruit
24. Unit that produces the microwaves
magnetron
leucoplasts
touch
16 oz =
25. Sorbic (antifungal) - bonzoic (present in dried fruits and jams)
Religious catholic groups
2 common fruit additives
4 quarts =
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
26. Saltiness
microwaves
sugar reduces
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
viscosity
27. PKU
blanch
8 oz =
medical foods
CDC
28. 1/4' pieces
Most associated foods with foodbourne illness?
dice
purpose of vitamins and minerals
how do fruits ripen naturally
29. 100%
fruit juice
touch
induction
3 types of fruits
30. 1.6k
calories for women
common products that contain emulsifiers
3 tsp =
Organic
31. Stores plant starch and can be digested
stew
leucoplasts
chemical tests for food safety
calories for women
32. Ability to respire - loss of moisture
3 types of fruits
what causes veggies to spoil
calories for women
Organic
33. Cut or chop fine
descriptive test
mince
acid increases
enriched
34. Baking - broiling - frying
3 types of fruits
tomatoe acid
fat
common dry heat prep for fruits
35. Textured Vegetable Protein; from soybeans
tomatoe acid
Natural Food
stew
TVP
36. Gluten free - lactose free (specific disorder)
Nutrigenomics
ending - ose
4 cups =
stew
37. Garlic - nuts
convection
4 cups =
whole (unmodified)
oil
38. Gene alteration; good = eat something you are allergic too / bad = not natural
fruit juice drink
2 types of sensory testing
Standing time
bioengineering
39. Microbes or pathogens contaminate food and make you sick
foodbourne illness
chemical tests for food safety
purpose of vitamins and minerals
descriptive test
40. Clean - seperate - cook - chill
grind
parbroil
4 steps in fighting bacteria
difference test
41. Food and drug administration
pectic
Types of Objective testing
3 tsp =
FDA
42. Physical - measurements - and equipment
Types of Objective testing
modified
functional foods
leucoplasts
43. Regulate metabolic functions
purpose of vitamins and minerals
oil
Religious vegetarian groups
dice
44. Solid - saturated - animal fat
selecting broccoli
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
fat
magnetron
45. Malic
5 g =
cherry/apple acid
grape acid
viscosity
46. 1 pint
2 cups =
selecting celery
leucoplasts
calories for men
47. Crisp tender
selecting greens
vacuoles
How microwaves cook food?
chloroplasts
48. 2.4k
blanch
pare...
cube...
calories for men
49. Raw meat - poultry - eggs
How microwaves cook food?
selecting celery
fruit juice
Most associated foods with foodbourne illness?
50. Moving hot air or liquid currents around food
foodbourne illness
phenolic compounds
convection
cranberry acid