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Test your basic knowledge |
Food Science And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Added nutrients that were never there
Utensils not safe for microwaves
vacuoles
fortified
CDC
2. Phenolic compounds - oxidaze enzymes - and oxygen enter the cells when the food is cut or bruised and cause the brown coloring
chemethesis
explain food browning
bioengineering
USDA
3. Fruits (avacado) - flowers (artichoke) - seeds (beans) - leaves (lettuce) - Tubers (potatoes) - roots (carrot) - Bulbs (garlic)
approximately how many food additives
Sensory Criteria
Classifications of Vegetables
cross contamination
4. 'no meats on fridays'
ideal emulsifier
Religious catholic groups
cherry/apple acid
5 g =
5. Cook at a temperature just below boiling
shred
microwaves
grind
simmer
6. Clean - seperate - cook - chill
4 steps in fighting bacteria
30 ml =
TVP
4 quarts =
7. Effective- detect difference affective- individual preference
28 g =
2 types of sensory testing
approximately how many food additives
viscosity
8. 1 Tbs
touch
fry
grind
3 tsp =
9. Food and drug administration
FDA
tomato a fruit or veggie?
boil
roast
10. Stores water (juiciness)
braise
vacuoles
2 Tbs =
fat
11. 1 pint
parbroil
cut
2 cups =
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
12. Divide food
cut
selecting peppers
fortified
Common utensils in microwaves
13. Flavor and acidity
mince
16 Tbs =
acids
30 ml =
14. Perceived as hot but not temperature hot (chili peppers)
broil
acid increases
chemethesis
volume
15. AKA tanins found in apples - avacados - apricots
common dry heat prep for fruits
stew
phenolic compounds
simmer
16. Ability to respire - loss of moisture
common products that contain emulsifiers
what causes veggies to spoil
shred
cube...
17. Breads - chewing gums - caramels - frozen desserts
common products that contain emulsifiers
chemical tests for food safety
4 basic tastes and location on tongue
cranberry acid
18. To cook meat or vegetables in an oven uncovered
ideal emulsifier
roast
foodbourne illness
Four functions of water
19. Enzyme
Utensils not safe for microwaves
calories for men
steaming veggies over simmering
ending - ase
20. Stewing - poaching
how do fruits ripen naturally
common moist heat prep for fruits
explain food browning
phenolic compounds
21. 1 oz
driven to the surface during microwaving that makes the surface not crisp
30 ml =
blanch
phenolic compounds
22. Salmonella - ecquli - novirus - listeria
3 acceptable ways to defrost food
calories for women
grape acid
Common Foodbourne illnesses?
23. Sucrose - maltose - lactose
2 cups =
fruit juice
Most associated foods with foodbourne illness?
some disaccharides
24. Transfer to a neighboring material w/o contact
meat analogs
radiant
what causes veggies to spoil
common products that contain emulsifiers
25. Tartaric
2.2 lbs =
grape acid
How microwaves cook food?
leucoplasts
26. Clusters firmly closed
selecting broccoli
selecting tomatoes
difference test
fruit juice drink
27. Better retention of flavor - texture - and color
steaming veggies over simmering
Religious vegetarian groups
4 cups =
GMO
28. 50%
stew
enzyme important for cooking
fruit juice drink
salt increases
29. Metal pans - pottery with lead glaze - any metal trim
dice
julienne
Best microwave food arrangement
Utensils not safe for microwaves
30. Crisp tender
enriched
fruit juice
selecting greens
ending - ose
31. Textured Vegetable Protein; from soybeans
TVP
4 quarts =
8 oz =
3 forms of processed fruits
32. Budhism - hinuduism - mormons
Religious vegetarian groups
radiant
Most associated foods with foodbourne illness?
pH and fruit
33. 1/4' pieces
salt increases
pare...
leucoplasts
dice
34. Microbes or pathogens contaminate food and make you sick
what causes veggies to spoil
poach
julienne
foodbourne illness
35. United states department of agriculture
cross contamination
28 g =
induction
USDA
36. 1/2' pieces
cube...
stew
medical foods
fry
37. Nutrition facts (found on the labels) and contamination (pesticides - allergens)
how do fruits ripen naturally
chemical tests for food safety
simmer
16 Tbs =
38. 1 cup
Common utensils in microwaves
8 oz =
some disaccharides
leucoplasts
39. 1 tsp
calories for women
30 ml =
enzyme important for cooking
5 g =
40. Sorbic (antifungal) - bonzoic (present in dried fruits and jams)
2 common fruit additives
Nutrigenomics
fortified
selecting tomatoes
41. To cook in hot fat
steaming veggies over simmering
fruit drink
cube...
fry
42. Center for Disease Control and Prevention
calories for men
CDC
steam
saute
43. To fry food in a small amount of fat
tomatoe acid
saute
Sensory Criteria
protein functions in foods
44. Sugar
ending - ose
induction
grape acid
do solutes raise or lower freezing point of water?
45. How heavy
volume
selecting broccoli
2 types of sensory testing
medical foods
46. Unit that produces the microwaves
dice
magnetron
what causes veggies to spoil
impact of foodbourne illness in U.S.?
47. Malic
explain food browning
fruit juice
cherry/apple acid
poach
48. Saltiness
acid increases
FDA
selecting greens
Sensory Criteria
49. 1.6k
phenolic compounds
difference test
enriched
calories for women
50. 3 -000
Most associated foods with foodbourne illness?
approximately how many food additives
chloroplasts
mince