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Test your basic knowledge |
Forces Motion And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 16 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A device that helps do work by either overcoming a force or changing the direction of the applied force
Work output
Compound machine
Machine
Pulley
2. The unit used to express energy; equivalent to the amount of work done by a force of 1 N acting through a distance of 1 m in the direction of the force
Joule
Wedge
Watt
Pulley
3. A simple machine that is a straight - slanted surface - which facilitates the raising of loads; a ramp
Pulley
Machine
Mechanical efficiency
Inclined plane
4. A simple machine that consists of a wheel over which a rope - chain - or wire passes
Pulley
Inclined plane
Machine
Power
5. A machine made of more than one simple machine
Wedge
Compound machine
Work output
Pulley
6. A simple machine consisting of two circular objects of different sizes; the wheel is the larger of the two circular objects
Watt
Work output
Wheel and axle
Mechanical efficiency
7. Simple machine consisting of a bar free to pivot about a fixed point called the fulcrum.
Inclined plane
Power
Lever
Mechanical efficiency
8. The transfer of energy to an object by using a force that causes the object to move in the direction of the force
Inclined plane
Work input
Work
Screw
9. A type of simple machine that consists of an inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder
Lever
Screw
Wedge
Joule
10. The work done on a machine; the product of the input force and the distance through which the force is exerted
Machine
Lever
Work input
Power
11. The work done by a machine; the product of the output force and the distance through which the force is exerted
Work output
Lever
Wheel and axle
Screw
12. A quantity - usually expressed as a percentage - that measures the ratio of work output to work input; it can be calculated by dividing work output by work input.
Wedge
Mechanical advantage
Mechanical efficiency
Power
13. A number that tells how many times a machine multiplies force.
Mechanical advantage
Work output
Joule
Lever
14. A simple machine that is made up of two inclined planes and that moves; often used for cutting
Wedge
Work output
Machine
Watt
15. The rate at which work is done or energy is transformed
Work output
Power
Lever
Watt
16. The unit used to express power; equivalent to joules per second
Watt
Mechanical advantage
Work
Wedge