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Test your basic knowledge |
Forces Motion And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 16 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The unit used to express power; equivalent to joules per second
Wheel and axle
Work
Inclined plane
Watt
2. The rate at which work is done or energy is transformed
Joule
Power
Pulley
Wedge
3. The unit used to express energy; equivalent to the amount of work done by a force of 1 N acting through a distance of 1 m in the direction of the force
Machine
Joule
Pulley
Work input
4. The transfer of energy to an object by using a force that causes the object to move in the direction of the force
Mechanical efficiency
Work output
Work
Screw
5. A simple machine that is a straight - slanted surface - which facilitates the raising of loads; a ramp
Pulley
Compound machine
Inclined plane
Screw
6. A number that tells how many times a machine multiplies force.
Mechanical advantage
Compound machine
Work
Joule
7. A type of simple machine that consists of an inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder
Pulley
Screw
Power
Wheel and axle
8. A simple machine that consists of a wheel over which a rope - chain - or wire passes
Machine
Work input
Pulley
Power
9. Simple machine consisting of a bar free to pivot about a fixed point called the fulcrum.
Compound machine
Lever
Mechanical advantage
Mechanical efficiency
10. A machine made of more than one simple machine
Watt
Lever
Compound machine
Mechanical efficiency
11. A quantity - usually expressed as a percentage - that measures the ratio of work output to work input; it can be calculated by dividing work output by work input.
Machine
Power
Joule
Mechanical efficiency
12. A simple machine consisting of two circular objects of different sizes; the wheel is the larger of the two circular objects
Work output
Mechanical efficiency
Watt
Wheel and axle
13. The work done by a machine; the product of the output force and the distance through which the force is exerted
Work input
Machine
Work output
Wheel and axle
14. The work done on a machine; the product of the input force and the distance through which the force is exerted
Power
Screw
Mechanical advantage
Work input
15. A simple machine that is made up of two inclined planes and that moves; often used for cutting
Joule
Wedge
Mechanical advantage
Watt
16. A device that helps do work by either overcoming a force or changing the direction of the applied force
Machine
Work output
Wheel and axle
Screw