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Test your basic knowledge |
Forces Motion And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 16 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A device that helps do work by either overcoming a force or changing the direction of the applied force
Pulley
Lever
Machine
Work
2. A quantity - usually expressed as a percentage - that measures the ratio of work output to work input; it can be calculated by dividing work output by work input.
Mechanical efficiency
Inclined plane
Wheel and axle
Work
3. A simple machine that consists of a wheel over which a rope - chain - or wire passes
Pulley
Mechanical efficiency
Work input
Machine
4. The work done by a machine; the product of the output force and the distance through which the force is exerted
Inclined plane
Work output
Lever
Work input
5. The unit used to express energy; equivalent to the amount of work done by a force of 1 N acting through a distance of 1 m in the direction of the force
Mechanical efficiency
Watt
Wheel and axle
Joule
6. The unit used to express power; equivalent to joules per second
Pulley
Watt
Inclined plane
Wheel and axle
7. The rate at which work is done or energy is transformed
Mechanical efficiency
Pulley
Lever
Power
8. The transfer of energy to an object by using a force that causes the object to move in the direction of the force
Work output
Work
Wheel and axle
Screw
9. A machine made of more than one simple machine
Work input
Compound machine
Joule
Lever
10. The work done on a machine; the product of the input force and the distance through which the force is exerted
Work input
Wedge
Work
Screw
11. Simple machine consisting of a bar free to pivot about a fixed point called the fulcrum.
Lever
Screw
Mechanical advantage
Compound machine
12. A simple machine that is a straight - slanted surface - which facilitates the raising of loads; a ramp
Inclined plane
Work output
Mechanical advantage
Power
13. A type of simple machine that consists of an inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder
Watt
Screw
Pulley
Joule
14. A simple machine consisting of two circular objects of different sizes; the wheel is the larger of the two circular objects
Mechanical advantage
Power
Wheel and axle
Mechanical efficiency
15. A number that tells how many times a machine multiplies force.
Machine
Joule
Mechanical advantage
Work input
16. A simple machine that is made up of two inclined planes and that moves; often used for cutting
Pulley
Wedge
Screw
Power