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Test your basic knowledge |
Forces Motion And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 16 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Simple machine consisting of a bar free to pivot about a fixed point called the fulcrum.
Mechanical efficiency
Work
Lever
Inclined plane
2. A simple machine that is a straight - slanted surface - which facilitates the raising of loads; a ramp
Wheel and axle
Inclined plane
Work input
Watt
3. A simple machine that is made up of two inclined planes and that moves; often used for cutting
Work input
Wedge
Wheel and axle
Machine
4. A quantity - usually expressed as a percentage - that measures the ratio of work output to work input; it can be calculated by dividing work output by work input.
Pulley
Compound machine
Work output
Mechanical efficiency
5. A simple machine that consists of a wheel over which a rope - chain - or wire passes
Screw
Lever
Joule
Pulley
6. A machine made of more than one simple machine
Compound machine
Work output
Work
Watt
7. A simple machine consisting of two circular objects of different sizes; the wheel is the larger of the two circular objects
Wheel and axle
Compound machine
Machine
Work output
8. A device that helps do work by either overcoming a force or changing the direction of the applied force
Mechanical efficiency
Wedge
Work
Machine
9. A type of simple machine that consists of an inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder
Screw
Wheel and axle
Compound machine
Lever
10. The unit used to express power; equivalent to joules per second
Wedge
Mechanical advantage
Watt
Screw
11. The transfer of energy to an object by using a force that causes the object to move in the direction of the force
Work input
Wedge
Work
Power
12. A number that tells how many times a machine multiplies force.
Joule
Mechanical advantage
Work output
Compound machine
13. The rate at which work is done or energy is transformed
Wheel and axle
Joule
Mechanical advantage
Power
14. The unit used to express energy; equivalent to the amount of work done by a force of 1 N acting through a distance of 1 m in the direction of the force
Joule
Screw
Power
Lever
15. The work done by a machine; the product of the output force and the distance through which the force is exerted
Wedge
Inclined plane
Work output
Power
16. The work done on a machine; the product of the input force and the distance through which the force is exerted
Work
Compound machine
Work input
Work output