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Test your basic knowledge |
Forces Motion And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 16 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A quantity - usually expressed as a percentage - that measures the ratio of work output to work input; it can be calculated by dividing work output by work input.
Wedge
Mechanical efficiency
Power
Machine
2. A number that tells how many times a machine multiplies force.
Mechanical advantage
Work
Wheel and axle
Power
3. A simple machine consisting of two circular objects of different sizes; the wheel is the larger of the two circular objects
Wheel and axle
Work output
Mechanical advantage
Watt
4. The work done on a machine; the product of the input force and the distance through which the force is exerted
Work
Wheel and axle
Work input
Compound machine
5. A machine made of more than one simple machine
Power
Wedge
Lever
Compound machine
6. The rate at which work is done or energy is transformed
Power
Mechanical efficiency
Wheel and axle
Wedge
7. The unit used to express energy; equivalent to the amount of work done by a force of 1 N acting through a distance of 1 m in the direction of the force
Mechanical efficiency
Wheel and axle
Joule
Screw
8. A simple machine that consists of a wheel over which a rope - chain - or wire passes
Pulley
Work output
Work input
Screw
9. The work done by a machine; the product of the output force and the distance through which the force is exerted
Lever
Inclined plane
Work output
Compound machine
10. The transfer of energy to an object by using a force that causes the object to move in the direction of the force
Watt
Mechanical efficiency
Work
Lever
11. A simple machine that is a straight - slanted surface - which facilitates the raising of loads; a ramp
Compound machine
Mechanical efficiency
Lever
Inclined plane
12. Simple machine consisting of a bar free to pivot about a fixed point called the fulcrum.
Wedge
Compound machine
Watt
Lever
13. A type of simple machine that consists of an inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder
Joule
Mechanical advantage
Screw
Work
14. A simple machine that is made up of two inclined planes and that moves; often used for cutting
Compound machine
Wedge
Joule
Mechanical efficiency
15. The unit used to express power; equivalent to joules per second
Power
Watt
Wedge
Lever
16. A device that helps do work by either overcoming a force or changing the direction of the applied force
Pulley
Machine
Work
Watt