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Test your basic knowledge |
Forces Motion And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 16 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A simple machine that is a straight - slanted surface - which facilitates the raising of loads; a ramp
Joule
Power
Screw
Inclined plane
2. The work done by a machine; the product of the output force and the distance through which the force is exerted
Work output
Work input
Joule
Wedge
3. The unit used to express energy; equivalent to the amount of work done by a force of 1 N acting through a distance of 1 m in the direction of the force
Screw
Inclined plane
Work input
Joule
4. A number that tells how many times a machine multiplies force.
Mechanical advantage
Machine
Watt
Compound machine
5. A simple machine that consists of a wheel over which a rope - chain - or wire passes
Wheel and axle
Inclined plane
Joule
Pulley
6. The unit used to express power; equivalent to joules per second
Work
Joule
Machine
Watt
7. A quantity - usually expressed as a percentage - that measures the ratio of work output to work input; it can be calculated by dividing work output by work input.
Pulley
Mechanical efficiency
Screw
Watt
8. A device that helps do work by either overcoming a force or changing the direction of the applied force
Compound machine
Screw
Work output
Machine
9. A machine made of more than one simple machine
Work
Wedge
Compound machine
Joule
10. The work done on a machine; the product of the input force and the distance through which the force is exerted
Compound machine
Wedge
Joule
Work input
11. A simple machine that is made up of two inclined planes and that moves; often used for cutting
Inclined plane
Watt
Joule
Wedge
12. A simple machine consisting of two circular objects of different sizes; the wheel is the larger of the two circular objects
Mechanical advantage
Wheel and axle
Power
Joule
13. A type of simple machine that consists of an inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder
Screw
Lever
Inclined plane
Mechanical efficiency
14. The transfer of energy to an object by using a force that causes the object to move in the direction of the force
Joule
Mechanical efficiency
Lever
Work
15. The rate at which work is done or energy is transformed
Power
Work output
Work
Inclined plane
16. Simple machine consisting of a bar free to pivot about a fixed point called the fulcrum.
Mechanical efficiency
Compound machine
Lever
Mechanical advantage