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Test your basic knowledge |
Forces Motion And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 16 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The transfer of energy to an object by using a force that causes the object to move in the direction of the force
Screw
Lever
Mechanical efficiency
Work
2. The work done by a machine; the product of the output force and the distance through which the force is exerted
Work output
Lever
Wedge
Watt
3. The work done on a machine; the product of the input force and the distance through which the force is exerted
Compound machine
Work input
Mechanical efficiency
Pulley
4. A device that helps do work by either overcoming a force or changing the direction of the applied force
Wheel and axle
Compound machine
Machine
Joule
5. A number that tells how many times a machine multiplies force.
Mechanical advantage
Wedge
Inclined plane
Mechanical efficiency
6. The unit used to express power; equivalent to joules per second
Watt
Work input
Joule
Mechanical efficiency
7. A simple machine that is a straight - slanted surface - which facilitates the raising of loads; a ramp
Lever
Inclined plane
Mechanical advantage
Pulley
8. Simple machine consisting of a bar free to pivot about a fixed point called the fulcrum.
Compound machine
Screw
Pulley
Lever
9. A quantity - usually expressed as a percentage - that measures the ratio of work output to work input; it can be calculated by dividing work output by work input.
Lever
Mechanical advantage
Mechanical efficiency
Wedge
10. A simple machine consisting of two circular objects of different sizes; the wheel is the larger of the two circular objects
Screw
Watt
Wheel and axle
Wedge
11. A simple machine that is made up of two inclined planes and that moves; often used for cutting
Mechanical advantage
Joule
Power
Wedge
12. A machine made of more than one simple machine
Compound machine
Screw
Pulley
Joule
13. The rate at which work is done or energy is transformed
Mechanical efficiency
Power
Pulley
Work
14. A type of simple machine that consists of an inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder
Screw
Work output
Work
Pulley
15. The unit used to express energy; equivalent to the amount of work done by a force of 1 N acting through a distance of 1 m in the direction of the force
Screw
Mechanical advantage
Work
Joule
16. A simple machine that consists of a wheel over which a rope - chain - or wire passes
Screw
Mechanical efficiency
Pulley
Lever