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French Revolution History

Subject : history
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To give up power






2. The political prison and armory stormed on July 14 & 1789 & by Partisian city workers alarmed by the king's concentration of troops at Versailles






3. An 1805 naval battle in which Napoleon's forces were defeated by a British fleet under the command of Horatio Nelson. Ended Napoleon's plans to invade Britain.






4. Napoleon's agreement with Catholic Church & Church under state control but recognized religious freedom






5. British prime minister Who was the representative at the Congress of Vienna who sought a European balance of power & in which no single state or combination of states would dominate Europe.






6. Favoritism shown to relatives or close friends by those in power (as by giving them jobs)






7. A comprehensive and uniform system of laws established for France by Napoleon. Preserved many of the rights of the people gained by the revolution.






8. Nobles and others who left France during peasant uprisings and who hoped to come back to the old system






9. First Phase of French Revolution. 1789-1791. Key points: Tennis Court Oath & Storming the Bastille & the Declaration of the Rights of Man & Civil Constitution of the Clergy & Constitution of 1791






10. British prime minister Who was the representative at the Congress of Vienna who sought a European balance of power & in which no single state or combination of states would dominate Europe.






11. Phase 4 - government established in France after the overthrow of the Directory in 1799 & with Napoleon as first consul in control of the entire government






12. List of grievances drawn up by delegates going to the meeting of the estates general






13. Vow by members of the 3rd estate not to disband until a constitution was written






14. The middle class






15. List of grievances drawn up by delegates going to the meeting of the estates general






16. Created by the National Convention & 12 people & had almost absolute power & battled to protect the revolution & and prepared France for war by ordering all citizens to join the war-effort & responsible for executing up to 40 &000 French deemed as tr






17. A direct vote in which a country's people have the opportunity to approve or reject a proposal






18. Favoritism shown to relatives or close friends by those in power (as by giving them jobs)






19. Principle by Which monarchies that had been unseated by the French Revolution or Napoleon were restored






20. An 1805 naval battle in which Napoleon's forces were defeated by a British fleet under the command of Horatio Nelson. Ended Napoleon's plans to invade Britain.






21. King of France (1774-1792). In 1789 he summoned the Estates-General & due to the French financial crisis. His failure to enact reform would led to the French Revolution. Louis and his wife & Marie Antoinette & were executed in 1793.






22. A French political leader of the 18th century. A Jacobin & a radical leader of the French Revolution. Headed the Committee of Public Safety & responsible for the Reign of Terror & was later executed.






23. The estate that consisted of the nobility & and high-positioned government officials. They made up less than 2% of the French population.






24. Napoleon's efforts to block foreign trade with England by forbidding Importation of British goods Into Europe.






25. Queen of France (wife of Louis XVI) Who was unpopular. Known as 'Madame deficit' due to her lavish spending.






26. Financial expert of Louis XVI & he advised Louis to reduce court spending & tax the first and second estates & abolish tariffs on internal trade in order to avoid bankruptcy






27. The most influential figure at the Congress of Vienna; wanted to restore the status quo of 1792






28. First Phase of French Revolution. 1789-1791. Key points: Tennis Court Oath & Storming the Bastille & the Declaration of the Rights of Man & Civil Constitution of the Clergy & Constitution of 1791






29. The political prison and armory stormed on July 14 & 1789 & by Partisian city workers alarmed by the king's concentration of troops at Versailles






30. King of Prussia and emperor of Austria issue declaration threatening to intervene to protect French monarchy.






31. The right to vote






32. French soldier who fought alongside the Americans in the Revolutionary War and then commanded the French National Guard during the French Revolution






33. Red & white & and blue badge worn by members of the National Guard that was eventually adopted as the national flag of France






34. Government practice of spending more than it takes in from taxes






35. King of France (1774-1792). In 1789 he summoned the Estates-General & due to the French financial crisis. His failure to enact reform would led to the French Revolution. Louis and his wife & Marie Antoinette & were executed in 1793.






36. A French congress established by representatives of the Third Estate on June 17 & 1789 & to enact laws and reforms in the name of the French people






37. Emperor of France; he seized power in a coup d'etat in 1799; he led French armies in conquering much of Europe & placing his relatives in positions of power. Defeated at the Battle of Waterloo & He was exiled on the island of Elba






38. Nobles and others who left France during peasant uprisings and who hoped to come back to the old system






39. A French congress established by representatives of the Third Estate on June 17 & 1789 & to enact laws and reforms in the name of the French people






40. To add a territory onto an existing state or country






41. Fourth phase of the Revolution 1799-1815. Napoleon overthrows the Directory & establishes the Consulate & names himself 1st consul then 'consul for life' & eventually becomes 'Emperor of the French'






42. They consisted of the Roman Catholic Clergy; they received special privileges and paid no direct taxes. Made up less than 1% of the French population.






43. The shutting of a port to keep people or supplies from moving in or out






44. A French political leader of the 18th century. A Jacobin & a radical leader of the French Revolution. Headed the Committee of Public Safety & responsible for the Reign of Terror & was later executed.






45. A hit-and-run technique used in fighting a war; fighting by small bands of warriors using tactics such as sudden ambushes






46. A form of government in which citizens elect representatives to speak or act for them






47. A strong feeling of pride in and devotion to one's country






48. Napoleon's agreement with Catholic Church & Church under state control but recognized religious freedom






49. The site of Napoleon's defeat by British and Prussian armies in 1815 & which ended his last bid for power






50. The panic and insecurity that struck French peasants in the summer of 1789 and led to their widespread destruction of manor houses and feudal documents.