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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Type _____ Error: False Negative
applications
II
array
Time to failure
2. ____________ / divisor = quotient
dividend
equal (=)
Validation
selection
3. A variable which will keep track of the number of occurrences of a certain transaction
equal (=)
counter
Octal base
algorithm
4. Any collection of data to be input to a program or output from a program.
Syntax
File
Real Constants
oop
5. Outout and Input are _____
Iteration
Files
x
semantics
6. The process of implementing in some programming language the variables (and structures) used to store the data and the algorithms for solving a problem.
Identifiers
tracepoint
Sequential algorithm
Coding
7. It allocates storage for programs and data and carry out many other supervisory functions. It acts as an interface between the user and the machine.
logic
Operating system
Iteration
Integer
8. Statistical average
mean
Output
Replacement
Input
9. The information that is produced to solve the problem.
MOD
divisor
Operating system
Output
10. A ____________ procedure is one in which a statement or set of statements are embedded within other statements
nested
subscript
syntax
Logic
11. Allocate memory when needed and return memory when done: _________ _________
dynamic allocation
Output
median
associative
12. One of a number of alternative actions is selected and executed.
Selection algorithm
oop
false condition
Control unit
13. Numbers that contain decimal points - can be any number including decimal numbers. Can be expressed as a scientific notation.
compiled
dual
Real numbers
Boolean
14. 8 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7)
compiled
Octal base
label
Boolean
15. Type of control structure: CASE
Selection
mean
end if
dynamic allocation
16. A programming paradigm that uses data structures consisting of datafields and methods together with their interactions - to design applications and computer programs.
Hexadecimal base
oop
dividend
concatenation
17. The number of times a number goes into a divisor.
Selection algorithm
median
Octal base
DIV
18. A system in which negative numbers are represented by the two's complement of the absolute value.
dynamic allocation
Iteration
Hexadecimal base
Two complements
19. A variable that can hold a single true/false (1/0) value.
array
Selection algorithm
Real Constants
Boolean
20. ______ causes an advance to a new input line from which subsequent values will be read
standard deviation
slack
Reserved words
ReadLn
21. ____________ property: says that if a = b and b = c then a = c.
transitive
I
linear
oop
22. _________ is when a procedure or function calls itself
Time to failure
recursion
interpreted
Validation
23. Statistics: square root of variance
Output
standard deviation
equal (=)
slack
24. Helpful debugging aids for _________ errors: control totals or control breaks or trace routines
Iteration
Selection algorithm
logic
algorithm
25. ____________ property: you can group numbers in any way without changing the answer
Real numbers
concatenation
associative
DIV
26. Quantities whose values do not change during program execution.
DIV
interpreted
Real numbers
Constants
27. Using only the two binary digits (bits) 0 and 1 to represent information in a computer.
Sequential algorithm
VAR
Binary scheme mean
2
28. ____________ is a measure of the amount of variation within the values of that variable taking account of all possible values and their probabilities or weightings (not just the extremes which give the range).
Time to failure
variance
Operating system
false condition
29. In algebraic expression the name of the storage location in which the result would be saved is expressed as ____________ .
parameter
program composition
x
compiled
30. Integer division is denoted by _____
I
DIV
transitive
Memory unit
31. A _________ is a new way to use breakpoints. It is a breakpoint with a custom action associated with it. When hit it causes the debugger to perform the specified action instead of (or in addition to) breaking program execution.
tracepoint
linear
equal (=)
ReadLn
32. The assignment statement is also a ____ statement?
MOD
String Constants
Operating system
Replacement
33. dividend / divisor = _______________
quotient
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
MOD
Reserved words
34. Type of control structure: LOOP
I
Replacement
Iteration
recursion
35. An _________ language is a programming language where the programs written in that language are not translated or "compiled" into the machine code of the computer it is on - which then is directly executed by the host CPU but instead is indirectly ex
applications
Octal base
interpreted
DIV
36. dividend / _____________ = quotient
divisor
recursion
2
control structures
37. A formula developed to solve a problem
algorithm
median
Constants
counter
38. One or more steps are performed repeatedly.
Assigment statement
Repetition algorithm
associative
ReadLn
39. The remainder in a division.
MOD
Two complements
Memory unit
Identifiers
40. An effective method for solving a problem using a finite sequence of instructions.
Real Constants
Algorithms
Repetition algorithm
Memory unit
41. Information is placed into a storage location by means of an ____________ statement
quotient
MOD
assignment
Hexadecimal base
42. The information that is given and which items are important in solving the problem.
oop
Input
Reserved words
Time to failure
43. A reserved word for variable.
VAR
Syntax
parameter
Two complements
44. The person responsible for programming applications such as payroll or inventory or accounts receivable etc is the _________ programmer
I
selection
Operating system
applications
45. Type of error: A violation of rules made by the programmer
File
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
syntax
Validation
46. for an "if" statement some languages require and "____________ _______" to close the selection group
end if
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Input
logic
47. Any number that does not have a decimal in it.
Reserved words
Real Constants
Iteration
Integer
48. Zero sum game theory problems can be solved by means of ____________ programming
linear
tracepoint
Selection algorithm
program composition
49. It controls the operation of the entire system and performs the arithmetic and logic operations and and stores and retrieves instructions and data.
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Logic
Iteration
logic
50. In a loop while construct the loop will be terminated upon the introduction of a ____________ ____________
algorithm
Logic
ReadLn
false condition