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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Type of control structure: REPEAT-UNTIL
Output
dynamic allocation
Integer
Iteration
2. Zero sum game theory problems can be solved by means of ____________ programming
linear
Real numbers
Operating system
oop
3. Statistical average
slack
mean
Iteration
logic
4. A string _________ is the operation of joining two character strings end to end.
counter
Hexadecimal base
Selection
concatenation
5. The process of implementing in some programming language the variables (and structures) used to store the data and the algorithms for solving a problem.
nested
Coding
parameter
breakpoint
6. Outout and Input are _____
equal (=)
label
Time to failure
Files
7. A variable which will keep track of the number of occurrences of a certain transaction
VAR
logic
DIV
counter
8. ____________ programming is a deterministic approach to problem solving
linear
equal (=)
false condition
loop
9. A _________ is a new way to use breakpoints. It is a breakpoint with a custom action associated with it. When hit it causes the debugger to perform the specified action instead of (or in addition to) breaking program execution.
Validation
tracepoint
equal (=)
Syntax
10. Part of the program that may be repeated
selection
File
loop
end if
11. A _________ is an intentional stopping or pausing place in a program - put in place for debugging purposes.
Identifiers
breakpoint
Integer
Assigment statement
12. for an "if" statement some languages require and "____________ _______" to close the selection group
subscript
ReadLn
end if
array
13. Program Heading - Declaration Part (Label section - constant section - type section - variable section - subprogram section).
assignment
program composition
transitive
applications
14. Type _____ Error: False Negative
Constants
Assigment statement
dual
II
15. In algebraic expression the name of the storage location in which the result would be saved is expressed as ____________ .
x
Operating system
ReadLn
Output
16. The number of times a number goes into a divisor.
Control unit
associative
Octal base
DIV
17. The steps are performed in a strictly sequential manner - each step being executed exactly once.
recursion
MOD
linear
Sequential algorithm
18. A reserved word for variable.
parameter
VAR
Real Constants
array
19. Type of control structure: LOOP
Integer
Iteration
dynamic allocation
logic
20. A variable that can hold a single true/false (1/0) value.
Boolean
Coding
counter
applications
21. Item of information necessary for a program or subprogram to perform its task.
String Constants
Real numbers
parameter
control structures
22. A programming paradigm that uses data structures consisting of datafields and methods together with their interactions - to design applications and computer programs.
String Constants
oop
subroutine
x
23. A ____________ procedure is one in which a statement or set of statements are embedded within other statements
nested
ReadLn
standard deviation
assignment
24. ____________ property: you can change the order of the numbers involved without changing the result
commutative
ReadLn
nested
II
25. It allocates storage for programs and data and carry out many other supervisory functions. It acts as an interface between the user and the machine.
dynamic allocation
Control unit
Operating system
oop
26. ____________ property: you can group numbers in any way without changing the answer
equal (=)
2
associative
Selection algorithm
27. It controls the operation of the entire system and performs the arithmetic and logic operations and and stores and retrieves instructions and data.
false condition
constraints
Syntax
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
28. ______ must have at least one digit before and at least one digit after the decimal`
Time to failure
File
Real Constants
subroutine
29. What are Sequence and Selection/Decision and Iteration/Repetition?
control structures
syntax
Syntax
semantics
30. It is concern with checking that the algorithms and the program meet the problem's specification.
parameter
equal (=)
Validation
I
31. ______ must be enclosed within single quotes.
dual
I
String Constants
false condition
32. Type of control structure: WHILE-DO
Iteration
pointer
false condition
variance
33. In a loop while construct the loop will be terminated upon the introduction of a ____________ ____________
syntax
Output
MOD
false condition
34. The interpretation or meaning of an item.
interpreted
semantics
subscript
end if
35. An _________ language is a programming language where the programs written in that language are not translated or "compiled" into the machine code of the computer it is on - which then is directly executed by the host CPU but instead is indirectly ex
String Constants
interpreted
parameter
linear
36. The assignment statement is also a ____ statement?
Replacement
Iteration
Iteration
Selection
37. The information that is produced to solve the problem.
dual
Constants
Output
false condition
38. The information that is given and which items are important in solving the problem.
Sequential algorithm
Reserved words
String Constants
Input
39. VAR and BEGIN and END are examples of _____ .
Output
Assigment statement
Reserved words
DIV
40. In Linear Programming ____________ variables are used to convert inequalities to equalities
logic
program composition
slack
Control unit
41. The remainder in a division.
parameter
Files
MOD
subscript
42. ____________ property: says that if a = b and b = c then a = c.
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
transitive
Binary scheme mean
Coding
43. Each element in an array is identified by a number called a ____________ which designates position in the array
subroutine
Selection algorithm
subscript
program composition
44. Statistics: square root of variance
II
standard deviation
2
breakpoint
45. In a linear programming problem there are always ____________
Syntax
constraints
algorithm
DIV
46. ______ causes an advance to a new input line from which subsequent values will be read
Validation
ReadLn
String Constants
VAR
47. Examples of _____ are: integer and real and true and false and read and readln and write and writeln.
Identifiers
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Binary scheme mean
Selection algorithm
48. A fixed position within source code: _________
standard deviation
pointer
label
constraints
49. One or more steps are performed repeatedly.
Repetition algorithm
semantics
ReadLn
Algorithms
50. The address of a memory location
Constants
Operating system
pointer
Boolean