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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A reserved word for variable.
MOD
VAR
end if
Octal base
2. Item of information necessary for a program or subprogram to perform its task.
nested
dividend
mean
parameter
3. A system in which negative numbers are represented by the two's complement of the absolute value.
Two complements
Output
tracepoint
subscript
4. Part of the program that may be repeated
Constants
Boolean
loop
Algorithms
5. Statistics: square root of variance
Assigment statement
standard deviation
slack
Output
6. The assignment statement is also a ____ statement?
algorithm
logic
Replacement
ReadLn
7. The remainder in a division.
commutative
Sequential algorithm
subroutine
MOD
8. ____________ property: you can group numbers in any way without changing the answer
algorithm
associative
interpreted
MOD
9. base value of a binary number system?
dual
Integer
2
subscript
10. ______ must be enclosed within single quotes.
Repetition algorithm
slack
String Constants
label
11. It allocates storage for programs and data and carry out many other supervisory functions. It acts as an interface between the user and the machine.
Time to failure
Syntax
Operating system
equal (=)
12. A programming paradigm that uses data structures consisting of datafields and methods together with their interactions - to design applications and computer programs.
x
oop
ReadLn
false condition
13. The number of times a number goes into a divisor.
DIV
divisor
compiled
selection
14. The steps are performed in a strictly sequential manner - each step being executed exactly once.
Sequential algorithm
program composition
Octal base
dividend
15. ____________ property: you can change the order of the numbers involved without changing the result
nested
MOD
2
commutative
16. A formula developed to solve a problem
algorithm
dynamic allocation
Files
Output
17. Type ____ Error: False Positive
program composition
subroutine
Real Constants
I
18. Statistical average
Output
mean
Input
Boolean
19. A variable that can hold a single true/false (1/0) value.
Reserved words
Boolean
II
logic
20. _________ error: The program performs a task but it is not the task that was desired
Output
pointer
Logic
slack
21. It is used to predicts the circuit's lifetime.
Memory unit
Time to failure
ReadLn
tracepoint
22. Helpful debugging aids for _________ errors: control totals or control breaks or trace routines
logic
Coding
DIV
Memory unit
23. ______ must have at least one digit before and at least one digit after the decimal`
assignment
Reserved words
Real Constants
syntax
24. Allocate memory when needed and return memory when done: _________ _________
Validation
dividend
dynamic allocation
applications
25. It fetches the instructions from the memory and decodes them and and directs the system to execute the operations indicated by the instructions.
Syntax
String Constants
applications
Control unit
26. _________ is when a procedure or function calls itself
recursion
Iteration
false condition
loop
27. In a linear programming problem there are always ____________
syntax
oop
label
constraints
28. In algebraic expression the name of the storage location in which the result would be saved is expressed as ____________ .
loop
Assigment statement
Operating system
x
29. In Linear Programming a _________ is a means for simplifying the solution
commutative
dual
Input
Integer
30. for an "if" statement some languages require and "____________ _______" to close the selection group
end if
subscript
oop
equal (=)
31. The interpretation or meaning of an item.
slack
x
semantics
Validation
32. Each element in an array is identified by a number called a ____________ which designates position in the array
variance
Real Constants
standard deviation
subscript
33. The information that is produced to solve the problem.
Output
MOD
DIV
Sequential algorithm
34. A _________ is a group of instructions within a computer program that performs a specific function.
quotient
linear
subroutine
syntax
35. Type of control structure: WHILE-DO
pointer
Memory unit
Selection
Iteration
36. In a loop while construct the loop will be terminated upon the introduction of a ____________ ____________
dynamic allocation
syntax
false condition
tracepoint
37. dividend / divisor = _______________
Coding
quotient
recursion
II
38. ______ causes an advance to a new input line from which subsequent values will be read
Validation
DIV
Real numbers
ReadLn
39. The place where the instructions and data are stored.
Memory unit
equal (=)
Binary scheme mean
quotient
40. Type of control structure: CASE
Integer
Coding
Selection
false condition
41. Numbers that contain decimal points - can be any number including decimal numbers. Can be expressed as a scientific notation.
end if
interpreted
Real numbers
Operating system
42. VAR and BEGIN and END are examples of _____ .
Reserved words
tracepoint
Time to failure
Logic
43. Quantities whose values do not change during program execution.
linear
Constants
Sequential algorithm
breakpoint
44. An _________ language is a programming language where the programs written in that language are not translated or "compiled" into the machine code of the computer it is on - which then is directly executed by the host CPU but instead is indirectly ex
Selection algorithm
DIV
label
interpreted
45. The grammatical rules of the language.
Syntax
divisor
mean
Reserved words
46. Statistical middle
median
control structures
parameter
String Constants
47. It is concern with checking that the algorithms and the program meet the problem's specification.
dynamic allocation
Validation
dual
loop
48. Program Heading - Declaration Part (Label section - constant section - type section - variable section - subprogram section).
label
DIV
loop
program composition
49. Outout and Input are _____
Logic
nested
Files
label
50. A string _________ is the operation of joining two character strings end to end.
Time to failure
algorithm
Sequential algorithm
concatenation