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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ____________ is a measure of the amount of variation within the values of that variable taking account of all possible values and their probabilities or weightings (not just the extremes which give the range).
variance
II
algorithm
Validation
2. Program Heading - Declaration Part (Label section - constant section - type section - variable section - subprogram section).
program composition
Output
recursion
Assigment statement
3. ____________ property: you can group numbers in any way without changing the answer
concatenation
associative
loop
2
4. ______ must be enclosed within single quotes.
Algorithms
String Constants
nested
selection
5. The remainder in a division.
Identifiers
linear
MOD
VAR
6. Type of control structure: LOOP
Coding
constraints
Validation
Iteration
7. ____________ / divisor = quotient
Selection
dividend
Sequential algorithm
II
8. Zero sum game theory problems can be solved by means of ____________ programming
DIV
linear
nested
Files
9. Type _____ Error: False Negative
Input
Output
II
Coding
10. The person responsible for programming applications such as payroll or inventory or accounts receivable etc is the _________ programmer
MOD
Control unit
Constants
applications
11. 8 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7)
associative
commutative
Octal base
Repetition algorithm
12. _________ error: The program performs a task but it is not the task that was desired
Output
Repetition algorithm
Logic
transitive
13. Type of control structure: IF-THEN-ELSE
quotient
constraints
false condition
selection
14. Type of control structure: WHILE-DO
Repetition algorithm
DIV
recursion
Iteration
15. A ____________ procedure is one in which a statement or set of statements are embedded within other statements
selection
MOD
nested
VAR
16. In a loop while construct the loop will be terminated upon the introduction of a ____________ ____________
I
false condition
mean
Octal base
17. A formula developed to solve a problem
Selection
linear
Memory unit
algorithm
18. Part of the program that may be repeated
recursion
loop
logic
Identifiers
19. ____________ property: says that if a = b and b = c then a = c.
slack
false condition
transitive
Hexadecimal base
20. Fixed number of similar data elements - each element can be retrieved through an index.
Iteration
slack
Real Constants
array
21. Examples of _____ are: integer and real and true and false and read and readln and write and writeln.
I
II
Time to failure
Identifiers
22. The process of implementing in some programming language the variables (and structures) used to store the data and the algorithms for solving a problem.
interpreted
parameter
Coding
Iteration
23. base value of a binary number system?
Constants
logic
array
2
24. Item of information necessary for a program or subprogram to perform its task.
Reserved words
parameter
Iteration
File
25. Each element in an array is identified by a number called a ____________ which designates position in the array
Repetition algorithm
Replacement
Logic
subscript
26. The assignment statement is also a ____ statement?
Replacement
assignment
program composition
variance
27. ______ must have at least one digit before and at least one digit after the decimal`
dynamic allocation
Real Constants
associative
program composition
28. Integer division is denoted by _____
DIV
Integer
constraints
MOD
29. A _________ is a new way to use breakpoints. It is a breakpoint with a custom action associated with it. When hit it causes the debugger to perform the specified action instead of (or in addition to) breaking program execution.
Boolean
Iteration
tracepoint
array
30. A programming paradigm that uses data structures consisting of datafields and methods together with their interactions - to design applications and computer programs.
oop
DIV
Reserved words
associative
31. In constant declarations to associate an identifier with a constant an sign is used
equal (=)
DIV
Constants
dual
32. It is used to predicts the circuit's lifetime.
Time to failure
program composition
quotient
Real numbers
33. Any number that does not have a decimal in it.
divisor
subscript
transitive
Integer
34. It allocates storage for programs and data and carry out many other supervisory functions. It acts as an interface between the user and the machine.
Operating system
label
DIV
transitive
35. The information that is produced to solve the problem.
Constants
Selection algorithm
Reserved words
Output
36. A system in which negative numbers are represented by the two's complement of the absolute value.
Two complements
DIV
breakpoint
linear
37. Quantities whose values do not change during program execution.
Constants
Identifiers
Hexadecimal base
Iteration
38. Type ____ Error: False Positive
I
linear
Algorithms
Syntax
39. In Linear Programming ____________ variables are used to convert inequalities to equalities
slack
Iteration
subscript
Sequential algorithm
40. One or more steps are performed repeatedly.
Repetition algorithm
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
standard deviation
logic
41. ____________ property: you can change the order of the numbers involved without changing the result
commutative
breakpoint
File
Control unit
42. It fetches the instructions from the memory and decodes them and and directs the system to execute the operations indicated by the instructions.
Control unit
end if
Iteration
String Constants
43. The interpretation or meaning of an item.
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
dividend
assignment
semantics
44. :=? is an ________. Here the varaible to be assigned a value must appear on the left of the assignment operator and a legal expression must appear on the right side.
Validation
recursion
Time to failure
Assigment statement
45. The steps are performed in a strictly sequential manner - each step being executed exactly once.
commutative
equal (=)
Sequential algorithm
tracepoint
46. An effective method for solving a problem using a finite sequence of instructions.
assignment
Octal base
mean
Algorithms
47. Type of control structure: REPEAT-UNTIL
logic
transitive
Selection
Iteration
48. ______ causes an advance to a new input line from which subsequent values will be read
ReadLn
Iteration
Boolean
DIV
49. Statistics: square root of variance
slack
standard deviation
breakpoint
syntax
50. dividend / _____________ = quotient
Iteration
Reserved words
divisor
subroutine