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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ____________ is a measure of the amount of variation within the values of that variable taking account of all possible values and their probabilities or weightings (not just the extremes which give the range).
commutative
DIV
variance
median
2. ____________ property: you can group numbers in any way without changing the answer
Binary scheme mean
pointer
associative
counter
3. The grammatical rules of the language.
logic
File
Syntax
DIV
4. Allocate memory when needed and return memory when done: _________ _________
syntax
commutative
Boolean
dynamic allocation
5. Type of control structure: REPEAT-UNTIL
linear
Iteration
Coding
Real Constants
6. Type of control structure: LOOP
recursion
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Iteration
Memory unit
7. Type _____ Error: False Negative
File
standard deviation
oop
II
8. It controls the operation of the entire system and performs the arithmetic and logic operations and and stores and retrieves instructions and data.
syntax
recursion
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Replacement
9. The address of a memory location
Boolean
pointer
Iteration
Replacement
10. It allocates storage for programs and data and carry out many other supervisory functions. It acts as an interface between the user and the machine.
quotient
Operating system
mean
Algorithms
11. The information that is produced to solve the problem.
MOD
Output
Binary scheme mean
transitive
12. The steps are performed in a strictly sequential manner - each step being executed exactly once.
linear
recursion
Selection algorithm
Sequential algorithm
13. Numbers that contain decimal points - can be any number including decimal numbers. Can be expressed as a scientific notation.
equal (=)
Real numbers
subscript
divisor
14. The place where the instructions and data are stored.
Time to failure
median
DIV
Memory unit
15. dividend / _____________ = quotient
transitive
divisor
DIV
II
16. In Linear Programming ____________ variables are used to convert inequalities to equalities
subroutine
DIV
slack
assignment
17. VAR and BEGIN and END are examples of _____ .
linear
DIV
Reserved words
recursion
18. base value of a binary number system?
2
dual
x
algorithm
19. 8 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7)
subroutine
dividend
Sequential algorithm
Octal base
20. A ____________ procedure is one in which a statement or set of statements are embedded within other statements
false condition
control structures
program composition
nested
21. Each element in an array is identified by a number called a ____________ which designates position in the array
dual
syntax
subscript
logic
22. Type ____ Error: False Positive
I
Iteration
Coding
associative
23. A formula developed to solve a problem
x
standard deviation
Real numbers
algorithm
24. A programming paradigm that uses data structures consisting of datafields and methods together with their interactions - to design applications and computer programs.
Assigment statement
Coding
linear
oop
25. What are Sequence and Selection/Decision and Iteration/Repetition?
control structures
MOD
Real Constants
equal (=)
26. A _________ is an intentional stopping or pausing place in a program - put in place for debugging purposes.
breakpoint
Iteration
Operating system
parameter
27. The assignment statement is also a ____ statement?
Replacement
Integer
Sequential algorithm
Hexadecimal base
28. Any number that does not have a decimal in it.
semantics
transitive
Integer
Iteration
29. dividend / divisor = _______________
Repetition algorithm
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Binary scheme mean
quotient
30. A variable which will keep track of the number of occurrences of a certain transaction
Hexadecimal base
counter
selection
Operating system
31. In a linear programming problem there are always ____________
Algorithms
constraints
associative
Repetition algorithm
32. The interpretation or meaning of an item.
subscript
semantics
assignment
File
33. Any collection of data to be input to a program or output from a program.
transitive
commutative
File
Memory unit
34. A string _________ is the operation of joining two character strings end to end.
Iteration
subroutine
applications
concatenation
35. The information that is given and which items are important in solving the problem.
variance
Input
divisor
Boolean
36. Quantities whose values do not change during program execution.
Identifiers
syntax
Constants
constraints
37. Type of error: A violation of rules made by the programmer
loop
syntax
pointer
dividend
38. _________ is when a procedure or function calls itself
logic
recursion
String Constants
constraints
39. It is used to predicts the circuit's lifetime.
transitive
Time to failure
Reserved words
Repetition algorithm
40. Type of control structure: WHILE-DO
applications
nested
Iteration
subroutine
41. The number of times a number goes into a divisor.
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Octal base
equal (=)
DIV
42. _________ error: The program performs a task but it is not the task that was desired
Logic
breakpoint
Identifiers
Integer
43. 16 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - A(10) - B(11) - C(12) - D(13) - E(14) - F(15)
program composition
Sequential algorithm
syntax
Hexadecimal base
44. ______ must be enclosed within single quotes.
Reserved words
String Constants
false condition
Time to failure
45. It fetches the instructions from the memory and decodes them and and directs the system to execute the operations indicated by the instructions.
Boolean
Control unit
control structures
false condition
46. Program Heading - Declaration Part (Label section - constant section - type section - variable section - subprogram section).
semantics
program composition
I
syntax
47. In a _________ language the entire program is converted to binary prior to the execution of the program
nested
commutative
Selection algorithm
compiled
48. In constant declarations to associate an identifier with a constant an sign is used
Integer
equal (=)
File
Validation
49. One or more steps are performed repeatedly.
Real numbers
Coding
Syntax
Repetition algorithm
50. A variable that can hold a single true/false (1/0) value.
Output
Memory unit
Boolean
dual