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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Type of control structure: LOOP
Hexadecimal base
array
associative
Iteration
2. :=? is an ________. Here the varaible to be assigned a value must appear on the left of the assignment operator and a legal expression must appear on the right side.
VAR
assignment
DIV
Assigment statement
3. Type ____ Error: False Positive
selection
linear
Assigment statement
I
4. The information that is given and which items are important in solving the problem.
II
logic
Iteration
Input
5. The address of a memory location
DIV
pointer
Input
algorithm
6. A variable which will keep track of the number of occurrences of a certain transaction
counter
Sequential algorithm
program composition
Identifiers
7. Examples of _____ are: integer and real and true and false and read and readln and write and writeln.
Syntax
recursion
Identifiers
Selection
8. Statistical average
Iteration
Operating system
Real numbers
mean
9. In constant declarations to associate an identifier with a constant an sign is used
nested
breakpoint
Real Constants
equal (=)
10. Type of control structure: WHILE-DO
tracepoint
Iteration
Hexadecimal base
subscript
11. The information that is produced to solve the problem.
divisor
Output
File
counter
12. ____________ property: says that if a = b and b = c then a = c.
Selection
transitive
Logic
oop
13. Allocate memory when needed and return memory when done: _________ _________
String Constants
pointer
dynamic allocation
Selection
14. Using only the two binary digits (bits) 0 and 1 to represent information in a computer.
Sequential algorithm
Binary scheme mean
Output
syntax
15. Quantities whose values do not change during program execution.
dynamic allocation
control structures
linear
Constants
16. 16 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - A(10) - B(11) - C(12) - D(13) - E(14) - F(15)
slack
Hexadecimal base
Iteration
File
17. It fetches the instructions from the memory and decodes them and and directs the system to execute the operations indicated by the instructions.
Control unit
pointer
mean
DIV
18. A ____________ procedure is one in which a statement or set of statements are embedded within other statements
Logic
ReadLn
end if
nested
19. The process of implementing in some programming language the variables (and structures) used to store the data and the algorithms for solving a problem.
Repetition algorithm
Two complements
oop
Coding
20. ______ must have at least one digit before and at least one digit after the decimal`
mean
MOD
Real Constants
subroutine
21. The grammatical rules of the language.
VAR
selection
Syntax
Reserved words
22. Any number that does not have a decimal in it.
associative
Integer
Syntax
array
23. One or more steps are performed repeatedly.
mean
Iteration
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Repetition algorithm
24. Type _____ Error: False Negative
dividend
counter
II
Iteration
25. Fixed number of similar data elements - each element can be retrieved through an index.
associative
ReadLn
x
array
26. A variable that can hold a single true/false (1/0) value.
Boolean
Iteration
Input
pointer
27. The place where the instructions and data are stored.
parameter
2
Memory unit
I
28. ____________ / divisor = quotient
dividend
Algorithms
end if
Boolean
29. Each element in an array is identified by a number called a ____________ which designates position in the array
2
subscript
DIV
subroutine
30. What are Sequence and Selection/Decision and Iteration/Repetition?
VAR
Operating system
associative
control structures
31. Any collection of data to be input to a program or output from a program.
oop
File
Assigment statement
VAR
32. ____________ property: you can change the order of the numbers involved without changing the result
Validation
Hexadecimal base
standard deviation
commutative
33. Integer division is denoted by _____
breakpoint
Iteration
Validation
DIV
34. Outout and Input are _____
subscript
slack
Real numbers
Files
35. 8 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7)
constraints
dynamic allocation
Octal base
ReadLn
36. It is used to predicts the circuit's lifetime.
VAR
Time to failure
linear
dividend
37. Type of control structure: REPEAT-UNTIL
dividend
assignment
Iteration
linear
38. Statistical middle
Operating system
Selection
median
associative
39. In Linear Programming a _________ is a means for simplifying the solution
Constants
array
dual
MOD
40. It is concern with checking that the algorithms and the program meet the problem's specification.
Validation
linear
Iteration
subroutine
41. Program Heading - Declaration Part (Label section - constant section - type section - variable section - subprogram section).
equal (=)
Hexadecimal base
program composition
Boolean
42. It controls the operation of the entire system and performs the arithmetic and logic operations and and stores and retrieves instructions and data.
dividend
assignment
tracepoint
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
43. The assignment statement is also a ____ statement?
Logic
Reserved words
commutative
Replacement
44. A programming paradigm that uses data structures consisting of datafields and methods together with their interactions - to design applications and computer programs.
oop
DIV
Repetition algorithm
algorithm
45. The person responsible for programming applications such as payroll or inventory or accounts receivable etc is the _________ programmer
logic
applications
Selection
DIV
46. Zero sum game theory problems can be solved by means of ____________ programming
Hexadecimal base
linear
Validation
DIV
47. A string _________ is the operation of joining two character strings end to end.
concatenation
2
slack
Selection algorithm
48. The remainder in a division.
median
MOD
Iteration
divisor
49. The interpretation or meaning of an item.
control structures
median
semantics
end if
50. The number of times a number goes into a divisor.
logic
Assigment statement
DIV
Files