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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. VAR and BEGIN and END are examples of _____ .
Iteration
Iteration
Reserved words
Replacement
2. The assignment statement is also a ____ statement?
dividend
pointer
Replacement
Reserved words
3. Helpful debugging aids for _________ errors: control totals or control breaks or trace routines
ReadLn
Files
logic
syntax
4. base value of a binary number system?
loop
2
Binary scheme mean
Replacement
5. The grammatical rules of the language.
label
Output
Iteration
Syntax
6. The place where the instructions and data are stored.
Two complements
interpreted
array
Memory unit
7. Using only the two binary digits (bits) 0 and 1 to represent information in a computer.
subroutine
ReadLn
standard deviation
Binary scheme mean
8. It is used to predicts the circuit's lifetime.
Time to failure
Validation
false condition
DIV
9. Statistical average
mean
2
Octal base
Algorithms
10. Outout and Input are _____
Memory unit
assignment
nested
Files
11. The remainder in a division.
MOD
Selection
linear
applications
12. Type _____ Error: False Negative
dividend
concatenation
Files
II
13. Type of control structure: CASE
Input
Selection
commutative
array
14. The process of implementing in some programming language the variables (and structures) used to store the data and the algorithms for solving a problem.
linear
Coding
String Constants
syntax
15. In Linear Programming a _________ is a means for simplifying the solution
oop
dual
Selection
tracepoint
16. The information that is given and which items are important in solving the problem.
selection
syntax
subroutine
Input
17. In constant declarations to associate an identifier with a constant an sign is used
equal (=)
program composition
interpreted
ReadLn
18. Integer division is denoted by _____
DIV
Boolean
Binary scheme mean
variance
19. for an "if" statement some languages require and "____________ _______" to close the selection group
end if
Integer
Identifiers
Output
20. Fixed number of similar data elements - each element can be retrieved through an index.
linear
concatenation
algorithm
array
21. A programming paradigm that uses data structures consisting of datafields and methods together with their interactions - to design applications and computer programs.
dual
divisor
oop
pointer
22. A system in which negative numbers are represented by the two's complement of the absolute value.
constraints
dynamic allocation
Two complements
label
23. Quantities whose values do not change during program execution.
standard deviation
Constants
Assigment statement
Selection
24. In Linear Programming ____________ variables are used to convert inequalities to equalities
2
slack
Memory unit
Replacement
25. ____________ property: you can group numbers in any way without changing the answer
label
slack
Assigment statement
associative
26. Examples of _____ are: integer and real and true and false and read and readln and write and writeln.
selection
equal (=)
nested
Identifiers
27. Program Heading - Declaration Part (Label section - constant section - type section - variable section - subprogram section).
program composition
median
loop
algorithm
28. dividend / divisor = _______________
Selection algorithm
Real Constants
mean
quotient
29. Type of control structure: REPEAT-UNTIL
program composition
false condition
Iteration
parameter
30. The interpretation or meaning of an item.
quotient
assignment
Operating system
semantics
31. ____________ is a measure of the amount of variation within the values of that variable taking account of all possible values and their probabilities or weightings (not just the extremes which give the range).
Real numbers
variance
Files
array
32. A _________ is an intentional stopping or pausing place in a program - put in place for debugging purposes.
label
linear
breakpoint
nested
33. The number of times a number goes into a divisor.
loop
Control unit
DIV
Reserved words
34. Zero sum game theory problems can be solved by means of ____________ programming
Input
Algorithms
linear
mean
35. A fixed position within source code: _________
subscript
Input
label
Iteration
36. Type of control structure: IF-THEN-ELSE
Constants
Integer
Boolean
selection
37. In algebraic expression the name of the storage location in which the result would be saved is expressed as ____________ .
Two complements
x
selection
variance
38. Type ____ Error: False Positive
I
syntax
Output
recursion
39. Statistics: square root of variance
logic
selection
standard deviation
dynamic allocation
40. It fetches the instructions from the memory and decodes them and and directs the system to execute the operations indicated by the instructions.
quotient
counter
Repetition algorithm
Control unit
41. One of a number of alternative actions is selected and executed.
dual
Selection algorithm
syntax
Iteration
42. ____________ property: you can change the order of the numbers involved without changing the result
selection
commutative
pointer
tracepoint
43. A string _________ is the operation of joining two character strings end to end.
slack
counter
concatenation
quotient
44. Type of control structure: LOOP
linear
String Constants
Iteration
Hexadecimal base
45. :=? is an ________. Here the varaible to be assigned a value must appear on the left of the assignment operator and a legal expression must appear on the right side.
mean
Assigment statement
Integer
String Constants
46. ____________ property: says that if a = b and b = c then a = c.
transitive
associative
equal (=)
breakpoint
47. A ____________ procedure is one in which a statement or set of statements are embedded within other statements
linear
variance
nested
2
48. ____________ programming is a deterministic approach to problem solving
semantics
Output
assignment
linear
49. Item of information necessary for a program or subprogram to perform its task.
parameter
program composition
interpreted
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
50. _________ error: The program performs a task but it is not the task that was desired
Octal base
Logic
standard deviation
median