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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Type of control structure: REPEAT-UNTIL
interpreted
Iteration
nested
Control unit
2. In a loop while construct the loop will be terminated upon the introduction of a ____________ ____________
Repetition algorithm
false condition
pointer
Control unit
3. In constant declarations to associate an identifier with a constant an sign is used
equal (=)
Repetition algorithm
associative
Real Constants
4. A _________ is a new way to use breakpoints. It is a breakpoint with a custom action associated with it. When hit it causes the debugger to perform the specified action instead of (or in addition to) breaking program execution.
Iteration
compiled
median
tracepoint
5. Any collection of data to be input to a program or output from a program.
File
Control unit
2
Two complements
6. Fixed number of similar data elements - each element can be retrieved through an index.
label
Logic
ReadLn
array
7. Statistical middle
median
parameter
Output
Boolean
8. In Linear Programming ____________ variables are used to convert inequalities to equalities
String Constants
tracepoint
slack
array
9. The remainder in a division.
Reserved words
Syntax
MOD
Coding
10. Integer division is denoted by _____
Reserved words
breakpoint
commutative
DIV
11. The place where the instructions and data are stored.
Memory unit
Iteration
parameter
Boolean
12. One of a number of alternative actions is selected and executed.
Selection algorithm
linear
Iteration
Validation
13. Type of control structure: CASE
parameter
tracepoint
control structures
Selection
14. dividend / _____________ = quotient
divisor
Memory unit
Files
semantics
15. It fetches the instructions from the memory and decodes them and and directs the system to execute the operations indicated by the instructions.
Control unit
Constants
false condition
Repetition algorithm
16. Numbers that contain decimal points - can be any number including decimal numbers. Can be expressed as a scientific notation.
associative
Real numbers
syntax
Operating system
17. Item of information necessary for a program or subprogram to perform its task.
parameter
pointer
dividend
Files
18. :=? is an ________. Here the varaible to be assigned a value must appear on the left of the assignment operator and a legal expression must appear on the right side.
Real numbers
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Assigment statement
counter
19. ______ must have at least one digit before and at least one digit after the decimal`
dual
interpreted
2
Real Constants
20. Outout and Input are _____
Files
Real numbers
syntax
Output
21. One or more steps are performed repeatedly.
Identifiers
Validation
Repetition algorithm
linear
22. In Linear Programming a _________ is a means for simplifying the solution
dual
Hexadecimal base
linear
String Constants
23. In a _________ language the entire program is converted to binary prior to the execution of the program
Boolean
pointer
compiled
DIV
24. ______ causes an advance to a new input line from which subsequent values will be read
Time to failure
oop
ReadLn
equal (=)
25. The address of a memory location
loop
subroutine
Octal base
pointer
26. Zero sum game theory problems can be solved by means of ____________ programming
linear
commutative
Reserved words
oop
27. ____________ / divisor = quotient
Constants
dividend
program composition
equal (=)
28. It is used to predicts the circuit's lifetime.
Output
I
linear
Time to failure
29. Type of control structure: IF-THEN-ELSE
VAR
selection
logic
Real Constants
30. 8 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7)
II
Memory unit
concatenation
Octal base
31. An effective method for solving a problem using a finite sequence of instructions.
Algorithms
String Constants
Iteration
interpreted
32. An _________ language is a programming language where the programs written in that language are not translated or "compiled" into the machine code of the computer it is on - which then is directly executed by the host CPU but instead is indirectly ex
syntax
Real Constants
Coding
interpreted
33. A _________ is an intentional stopping or pausing place in a program - put in place for debugging purposes.
breakpoint
linear
divisor
dynamic allocation
34. Quantities whose values do not change during program execution.
subroutine
Selection
Octal base
Constants
35. ____________ programming is a deterministic approach to problem solving
linear
loop
label
syntax
36. base value of a binary number system?
2
median
Operating system
tracepoint
37. Statistical average
Boolean
assignment
mean
File
38. A formula developed to solve a problem
algorithm
label
File
Iteration
39. Type of control structure: WHILE-DO
false condition
label
control structures
Iteration
40. A fixed position within source code: _________
Selection algorithm
selection
label
subroutine
41. A variable that can hold a single true/false (1/0) value.
Boolean
Binary scheme mean
Input
Coding
42. In a linear programming problem there are always ____________
DIV
end if
Iteration
constraints
43. Type ____ Error: False Positive
interpreted
Input
slack
I
44. 16 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - A(10) - B(11) - C(12) - D(13) - E(14) - F(15)
constraints
Hexadecimal base
divisor
Input
45. What are Sequence and Selection/Decision and Iteration/Repetition?
control structures
String Constants
tracepoint
Real Constants
46. Part of the program that may be repeated
Coding
oop
Time to failure
loop
47. A system in which negative numbers are represented by the two's complement of the absolute value.
DIV
Two complements
Algorithms
semantics
48. A ____________ procedure is one in which a statement or set of statements are embedded within other statements
nested
Algorithms
oop
dual
49. ____________ property: you can group numbers in any way without changing the answer
associative
Identifiers
Constants
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
50. Type _____ Error: False Negative
VAR
II
Syntax
linear