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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The assignment statement is also a ____ statement?
Replacement
dividend
ReadLn
Reserved words
2. ______ must be enclosed within single quotes.
applications
Operating system
String Constants
concatenation
3. In constant declarations to associate an identifier with a constant an sign is used
Operating system
parameter
x
equal (=)
4. The interpretation or meaning of an item.
applications
variance
Input
semantics
5. The information that is produced to solve the problem.
Output
Iteration
transitive
Time to failure
6. Type of control structure: CASE
Hexadecimal base
breakpoint
constraints
Selection
7. The place where the instructions and data are stored.
semantics
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
mean
Memory unit
8. It fetches the instructions from the memory and decodes them and and directs the system to execute the operations indicated by the instructions.
Replacement
Control unit
parameter
equal (=)
9. A _________ is a new way to use breakpoints. It is a breakpoint with a custom action associated with it. When hit it causes the debugger to perform the specified action instead of (or in addition to) breaking program execution.
tracepoint
Memory unit
constraints
concatenation
10. In a linear programming problem there are always ____________
Iteration
Constants
Iteration
constraints
11. Information is placed into a storage location by means of an ____________ statement
Octal base
linear
Sequential algorithm
assignment
12. Type of control structure: IF-THEN-ELSE
Reserved words
label
selection
program composition
13. The information that is given and which items are important in solving the problem.
selection
nested
Boolean
Input
14. 8 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7)
Memory unit
label
recursion
Octal base
15. Item of information necessary for a program or subprogram to perform its task.
parameter
applications
breakpoint
Files
16. Part of the program that may be repeated
mean
loop
Replacement
Real numbers
17. ____________ is a measure of the amount of variation within the values of that variable taking account of all possible values and their probabilities or weightings (not just the extremes which give the range).
variance
Algorithms
Iteration
logic
18. A system in which negative numbers are represented by the two's complement of the absolute value.
Two complements
Hexadecimal base
Reserved words
pointer
19. Using only the two binary digits (bits) 0 and 1 to represent information in a computer.
selection
Binary scheme mean
loop
recursion
20. ______ must have at least one digit before and at least one digit after the decimal`
Reserved words
Coding
counter
Real Constants
21. Statistical middle
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Syntax
logic
median
22. A variable that can hold a single true/false (1/0) value.
quotient
Selection algorithm
Boolean
Selection
23. VAR and BEGIN and END are examples of _____ .
program composition
Time to failure
parameter
Reserved words
24. It allocates storage for programs and data and carry out many other supervisory functions. It acts as an interface between the user and the machine.
Operating system
Two complements
DIV
loop
25. It is concern with checking that the algorithms and the program meet the problem's specification.
Validation
selection
Real Constants
mean
26. ______ causes an advance to a new input line from which subsequent values will be read
Binary scheme mean
ReadLn
constraints
program composition
27. for an "if" statement some languages require and "____________ _______" to close the selection group
pointer
loop
end if
mean
28. A formula developed to solve a problem
quotient
algorithm
Control unit
applications
29. The remainder in a division.
linear
Operating system
parameter
MOD
30. The address of a memory location
Assigment statement
pointer
Reserved words
Iteration
31. A fixed position within source code: _________
label
DIV
slack
subscript
32. In a loop while construct the loop will be terminated upon the introduction of a ____________ ____________
logic
false condition
Reserved words
DIV
33. ____________ property: says that if a = b and b = c then a = c.
transitive
median
Octal base
Iteration
34. In Linear Programming ____________ variables are used to convert inequalities to equalities
Time to failure
ReadLn
Files
slack
35. dividend / divisor = _______________
Hexadecimal base
parameter
II
quotient
36. Numbers that contain decimal points - can be any number including decimal numbers. Can be expressed as a scientific notation.
Repetition algorithm
Integer
Two complements
Real numbers
37. Statistics: square root of variance
Boolean
transitive
standard deviation
MOD
38. Each element in an array is identified by a number called a ____________ which designates position in the array
equal (=)
Iteration
subscript
variance
39. ____________ / divisor = quotient
II
dividend
dual
constraints
40. Integer division is denoted by _____
DIV
Assigment statement
Octal base
Selection
41. Type of error: A violation of rules made by the programmer
syntax
String Constants
Binary scheme mean
Selection
42. An effective method for solving a problem using a finite sequence of instructions.
standard deviation
interpreted
Algorithms
Binary scheme mean
43. The person responsible for programming applications such as payroll or inventory or accounts receivable etc is the _________ programmer
end if
parameter
applications
pointer
44. A _________ is a group of instructions within a computer program that performs a specific function.
Hexadecimal base
subroutine
commutative
pointer
45. Type _____ Error: False Negative
II
Integer
applications
logic
46. An _________ language is a programming language where the programs written in that language are not translated or "compiled" into the machine code of the computer it is on - which then is directly executed by the host CPU but instead is indirectly ex
concatenation
logic
Iteration
interpreted
47. A reserved word for variable.
semantics
linear
VAR
equal (=)
48. _________ is when a procedure or function calls itself
Constants
recursion
end if
dividend
49. Outout and Input are _____
selection
Binary scheme mean
Files
Time to failure
50. Type of control structure: REPEAT-UNTIL
Algorithms
DIV
Iteration
Selection algorithm