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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Part of the program that may be repeated
Octal base
compiled
Reserved words
loop
2. Zero sum game theory problems can be solved by means of ____________ programming
linear
VAR
median
oop
3. A variable which will keep track of the number of occurrences of a certain transaction
Assigment statement
Sequential algorithm
array
counter
4. An effective method for solving a problem using a finite sequence of instructions.
ReadLn
Algorithms
Syntax
Octal base
5. A programming paradigm that uses data structures consisting of datafields and methods together with their interactions - to design applications and computer programs.
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Sequential algorithm
oop
Two complements
6. 8 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7)
applications
x
Algorithms
Octal base
7. Type of control structure: REPEAT-UNTIL
assignment
Logic
Iteration
divisor
8. It is concern with checking that the algorithms and the program meet the problem's specification.
linear
ReadLn
Validation
II
9. The information that is produced to solve the problem.
Output
II
algorithm
parameter
10. Type ____ Error: False Positive
I
commutative
applications
DIV
11. It allocates storage for programs and data and carry out many other supervisory functions. It acts as an interface between the user and the machine.
Repetition algorithm
Operating system
DIV
DIV
12. Information is placed into a storage location by means of an ____________ statement
assignment
Logic
mean
Selection
13. Type of control structure: LOOP
Memory unit
Iteration
Sequential algorithm
syntax
14. :=? is an ________. Here the varaible to be assigned a value must appear on the left of the assignment operator and a legal expression must appear on the right side.
2
Assigment statement
Input
pointer
15. Using only the two binary digits (bits) 0 and 1 to represent information in a computer.
commutative
Control unit
pointer
Binary scheme mean
16. ____________ property: you can group numbers in any way without changing the answer
associative
false condition
variance
dual
17. In Linear Programming ____________ variables are used to convert inequalities to equalities
equal (=)
slack
String Constants
Memory unit
18. Program Heading - Declaration Part (Label section - constant section - type section - variable section - subprogram section).
DIV
Selection
program composition
constraints
19. In a loop while construct the loop will be terminated upon the introduction of a ____________ ____________
false condition
Validation
mean
Selection algorithm
20. The process of implementing in some programming language the variables (and structures) used to store the data and the algorithms for solving a problem.
Assigment statement
Coding
selection
tracepoint
21. ____________ property: you can change the order of the numbers involved without changing the result
commutative
counter
Repetition algorithm
Selection
22. _________ error: The program performs a task but it is not the task that was desired
counter
Algorithms
Logic
Coding
23. VAR and BEGIN and END are examples of _____ .
Reserved words
Replacement
oop
Selection algorithm
24. A fixed position within source code: _________
Integer
logic
Selection
label
25. Type _____ Error: False Negative
Iteration
II
concatenation
File
26. It fetches the instructions from the memory and decodes them and and directs the system to execute the operations indicated by the instructions.
Control unit
standard deviation
Output
variance
27. Any collection of data to be input to a program or output from a program.
File
syntax
label
Real numbers
28. The address of a memory location
Control unit
pointer
applications
Identifiers
29. ____________ programming is a deterministic approach to problem solving
linear
slack
tracepoint
String Constants
30. The assignment statement is also a ____ statement?
Identifiers
dynamic allocation
Replacement
Constants
31. Any number that does not have a decimal in it.
loop
Time to failure
compiled
Integer
32. Statistical average
x
mean
I
quotient
33. The information that is given and which items are important in solving the problem.
Input
algorithm
2
assignment
34. The number of times a number goes into a divisor.
Assigment statement
Operating system
constraints
DIV
35. A reserved word for variable.
VAR
oop
Octal base
I
36. ____________ / divisor = quotient
compiled
Coding
dividend
Assigment statement
37. An _________ language is a programming language where the programs written in that language are not translated or "compiled" into the machine code of the computer it is on - which then is directly executed by the host CPU but instead is indirectly ex
interpreted
Iteration
Hexadecimal base
Syntax
38. In Linear Programming a _________ is a means for simplifying the solution
nested
dual
Binary scheme mean
selection
39. Helpful debugging aids for _________ errors: control totals or control breaks or trace routines
logic
equal (=)
Reserved words
syntax
40. The place where the instructions and data are stored.
Real Constants
selection
Memory unit
Integer
41. The interpretation or meaning of an item.
false condition
Integer
breakpoint
semantics
42. The remainder in a division.
Memory unit
MOD
Operating system
slack
43. Quantities whose values do not change during program execution.
Real Constants
Constants
transitive
dividend
44. It is used to predicts the circuit's lifetime.
Replacement
Assigment statement
Time to failure
transitive
45. _________ is when a procedure or function calls itself
compiled
Assigment statement
recursion
Boolean
46. Outout and Input are _____
syntax
dynamic allocation
DIV
Files
47. Numbers that contain decimal points - can be any number including decimal numbers. Can be expressed as a scientific notation.
Control unit
array
MOD
Real numbers
48. The person responsible for programming applications such as payroll or inventory or accounts receivable etc is the _________ programmer
Algorithms
pointer
applications
transitive
49. A ____________ procedure is one in which a statement or set of statements are embedded within other statements
transitive
nested
Boolean
2
50. Type of control structure: WHILE-DO
applications
quotient
Iteration
linear
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