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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Type of control structure: LOOP
Time to failure
Iteration
Octal base
Operating system
2. One of a number of alternative actions is selected and executed.
logic
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
commutative
Selection algorithm
3. Helpful debugging aids for _________ errors: control totals or control breaks or trace routines
Repetition algorithm
logic
median
Replacement
4. One or more steps are performed repeatedly.
Hexadecimal base
Logic
2
Repetition algorithm
5. ____________ programming is a deterministic approach to problem solving
String Constants
Syntax
Input
linear
6. The information that is produced to solve the problem.
syntax
String Constants
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Output
7. In a loop while construct the loop will be terminated upon the introduction of a ____________ ____________
breakpoint
divisor
array
false condition
8. dividend / _____________ = quotient
divisor
Iteration
Iteration
interpreted
9. Each element in an array is identified by a number called a ____________ which designates position in the array
subscript
String Constants
quotient
concatenation
10. Information is placed into a storage location by means of an ____________ statement
Real numbers
assignment
dividend
array
11. Any collection of data to be input to a program or output from a program.
subscript
standard deviation
syntax
File
12. In a _________ language the entire program is converted to binary prior to the execution of the program
breakpoint
algorithm
compiled
Sequential algorithm
13. Program Heading - Declaration Part (Label section - constant section - type section - variable section - subprogram section).
DIV
program composition
parameter
Assigment statement
14. ____________ is a measure of the amount of variation within the values of that variable taking account of all possible values and their probabilities or weightings (not just the extremes which give the range).
variance
tracepoint
loop
File
15. It is used to predicts the circuit's lifetime.
control structures
linear
Time to failure
Iteration
16. dividend / divisor = _______________
MOD
linear
quotient
breakpoint
17. Type ____ Error: False Positive
pointer
I
variance
Real numbers
18. A variable that can hold a single true/false (1/0) value.
Algorithms
x
linear
Boolean
19. :=? is an ________. Here the varaible to be assigned a value must appear on the left of the assignment operator and a legal expression must appear on the right side.
Assigment statement
II
Selection algorithm
recursion
20. The process of implementing in some programming language the variables (and structures) used to store the data and the algorithms for solving a problem.
Coding
array
Integer
Input
21. ______ must be enclosed within single quotes.
commutative
Binary scheme mean
Validation
String Constants
22. ______ must have at least one digit before and at least one digit after the decimal`
ReadLn
Real Constants
dual
recursion
23. It controls the operation of the entire system and performs the arithmetic and logic operations and and stores and retrieves instructions and data.
MOD
quotient
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Octal base
24. A reserved word for variable.
Repetition algorithm
VAR
pointer
2
25. Examples of _____ are: integer and real and true and false and read and readln and write and writeln.
Identifiers
dynamic allocation
quotient
Files
26. A ____________ procedure is one in which a statement or set of statements are embedded within other statements
Output
nested
Time to failure
recursion
27. A string _________ is the operation of joining two character strings end to end.
VAR
Input
subscript
concatenation
28. Allocate memory when needed and return memory when done: _________ _________
dynamic allocation
false condition
Algorithms
subroutine
29. The interpretation or meaning of an item.
Coding
Integer
semantics
Constants
30. _________ error: The program performs a task but it is not the task that was desired
Files
Logic
Hexadecimal base
subroutine
31. ____________ property: says that if a = b and b = c then a = c.
transitive
Sequential algorithm
tracepoint
Hexadecimal base
32. The steps are performed in a strictly sequential manner - each step being executed exactly once.
Sequential algorithm
algorithm
Operating system
semantics
33. It is concern with checking that the algorithms and the program meet the problem's specification.
subscript
control structures
I
Validation
34. Outout and Input are _____
Control unit
Files
breakpoint
dividend
35. An _________ language is a programming language where the programs written in that language are not translated or "compiled" into the machine code of the computer it is on - which then is directly executed by the host CPU but instead is indirectly ex
Selection algorithm
2
interpreted
Algorithms
36. Part of the program that may be repeated
I
false condition
tracepoint
loop
37. The remainder in a division.
standard deviation
MOD
transitive
DIV
38. A _________ is an intentional stopping or pausing place in a program - put in place for debugging purposes.
equal (=)
breakpoint
program composition
VAR
39. Integer division is denoted by _____
array
DIV
Iteration
label
40. ______ causes an advance to a new input line from which subsequent values will be read
Boolean
compiled
Algorithms
ReadLn
41. Type _____ Error: False Negative
Algorithms
II
Integer
constraints
42. It allocates storage for programs and data and carry out many other supervisory functions. It acts as an interface between the user and the machine.
Two complements
quotient
Operating system
logic
43. In a linear programming problem there are always ____________
associative
Repetition algorithm
constraints
quotient
44. Statistical middle
interpreted
median
divisor
end if
45. 16 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - A(10) - B(11) - C(12) - D(13) - E(14) - F(15)
array
Hexadecimal base
String Constants
applications
46. In constant declarations to associate an identifier with a constant an sign is used
Selection algorithm
equal (=)
Coding
MOD
47. Type of error: A violation of rules made by the programmer
semantics
syntax
Selection
I
48. Item of information necessary for a program or subprogram to perform its task.
parameter
MOD
recursion
tracepoint
49. Statistics: square root of variance
Integer
dividend
standard deviation
Boolean
50. Type of control structure: REPEAT-UNTIL
x
Iteration
Memory unit
associative