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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Part of the program that may be repeated
Real Constants
nested
variance
loop
2. It is concern with checking that the algorithms and the program meet the problem's specification.
Validation
end if
pointer
Boolean
3. Each element in an array is identified by a number called a ____________ which designates position in the array
breakpoint
subscript
Integer
Repetition algorithm
4. One of a number of alternative actions is selected and executed.
commutative
oop
Selection algorithm
interpreted
5. The number of times a number goes into a divisor.
Control unit
DIV
Identifiers
Logic
6. ______ must be enclosed within single quotes.
subroutine
variance
label
String Constants
7. In Linear Programming a _________ is a means for simplifying the solution
applications
Real Constants
dual
counter
8. A variable which will keep track of the number of occurrences of a certain transaction
Files
counter
x
Real Constants
9. ____________ programming is a deterministic approach to problem solving
String Constants
breakpoint
linear
array
10. Type of error: A violation of rules made by the programmer
I
syntax
label
logic
11. The information that is given and which items are important in solving the problem.
algorithm
File
VAR
Input
12. ____________ / divisor = quotient
mean
Boolean
algorithm
dividend
13. A _________ is an intentional stopping or pausing place in a program - put in place for debugging purposes.
Validation
selection
Boolean
breakpoint
14. The information that is produced to solve the problem.
Selection algorithm
selection
Output
MOD
15. A variable that can hold a single true/false (1/0) value.
Boolean
assignment
divisor
linear
16. Statistical average
Control unit
Binary scheme mean
interpreted
mean
17. Using only the two binary digits (bits) 0 and 1 to represent information in a computer.
Iteration
Algorithms
Binary scheme mean
II
18. A _________ is a group of instructions within a computer program that performs a specific function.
Time to failure
Octal base
Operating system
subroutine
19. A formula developed to solve a problem
Iteration
Syntax
selection
algorithm
20. A system in which negative numbers are represented by the two's complement of the absolute value.
nested
transitive
Two complements
equal (=)
21. A _________ is a new way to use breakpoints. It is a breakpoint with a custom action associated with it. When hit it causes the debugger to perform the specified action instead of (or in addition to) breaking program execution.
commutative
end if
tracepoint
control structures
22. dividend / _____________ = quotient
I
pointer
divisor
quotient
23. ______ causes an advance to a new input line from which subsequent values will be read
loop
VAR
ReadLn
concatenation
24. ____________ property: says that if a = b and b = c then a = c.
compiled
semantics
Files
transitive
25. Information is placed into a storage location by means of an ____________ statement
II
Real Constants
assignment
quotient
26. The address of a memory location
Syntax
Assigment statement
Sequential algorithm
pointer
27. What are Sequence and Selection/Decision and Iteration/Repetition?
variance
commutative
algorithm
control structures
28. _________ error: The program performs a task but it is not the task that was desired
applications
Logic
dividend
Replacement
29. The grammatical rules of the language.
Syntax
logic
selection
control structures
30. ____________ property: you can change the order of the numbers involved without changing the result
variance
linear
end if
commutative
31. Item of information necessary for a program or subprogram to perform its task.
II
parameter
I
Files
32. An effective method for solving a problem using a finite sequence of instructions.
DIV
Selection algorithm
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Algorithms
33. Type ____ Error: False Positive
I
DIV
Selection
label
34. It is used to predicts the circuit's lifetime.
Iteration
Time to failure
constraints
Assigment statement
35. One or more steps are performed repeatedly.
linear
Time to failure
Repetition algorithm
II
36. A reserved word for variable.
quotient
Boolean
end if
VAR
37. ____________ is a measure of the amount of variation within the values of that variable taking account of all possible values and their probabilities or weightings (not just the extremes which give the range).
variance
Selection
loop
Time to failure
38. Statistical middle
Reserved words
interpreted
Binary scheme mean
median
39. Helpful debugging aids for _________ errors: control totals or control breaks or trace routines
compiled
Iteration
logic
Real Constants
40. The remainder in a division.
MOD
median
false condition
Operating system
41. 16 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - A(10) - B(11) - C(12) - D(13) - E(14) - F(15)
DIV
variance
Iteration
Hexadecimal base
42. Program Heading - Declaration Part (Label section - constant section - type section - variable section - subprogram section).
interpreted
Selection
Real Constants
program composition
43. The place where the instructions and data are stored.
Memory unit
Selection
Selection algorithm
Iteration
44. In a linear programming problem there are always ____________
Selection algorithm
constraints
subscript
dynamic allocation
45. _________ is when a procedure or function calls itself
recursion
subscript
File
Hexadecimal base
46. A ____________ procedure is one in which a statement or set of statements are embedded within other statements
MOD
Real numbers
parameter
nested
47. The assignment statement is also a ____ statement?
false condition
dynamic allocation
File
Replacement
48. Statistics: square root of variance
standard deviation
DIV
Real Constants
Two complements
49. In a loop while construct the loop will be terminated upon the introduction of a ____________ ____________
algorithm
Operating system
false condition
VAR
50. Numbers that contain decimal points - can be any number including decimal numbers. Can be expressed as a scientific notation.
loop
Real numbers
Iteration
divisor