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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Any collection of data to be input to a program or output from a program.
x
File
applications
String Constants
2. Allocate memory when needed and return memory when done: _________ _________
dynamic allocation
linear
Binary scheme mean
variance
3. The grammatical rules of the language.
Syntax
Iteration
recursion
logic
4. ____________ property: says that if a = b and b = c then a = c.
assignment
transitive
equal (=)
interpreted
5. In a loop while construct the loop will be terminated upon the introduction of a ____________ ____________
control structures
dividend
compiled
false condition
6. The person responsible for programming applications such as payroll or inventory or accounts receivable etc is the _________ programmer
logic
MOD
applications
array
7. Statistics: square root of variance
selection
syntax
Reserved words
standard deviation
8. In a linear programming problem there are always ____________
label
Selection
constraints
commutative
9. It allocates storage for programs and data and carry out many other supervisory functions. It acts as an interface between the user and the machine.
Operating system
Iteration
I
selection
10. Quantities whose values do not change during program execution.
compiled
Iteration
Operating system
Constants
11. A string _________ is the operation of joining two character strings end to end.
Real Constants
subscript
concatenation
logic
12. It is used to predicts the circuit's lifetime.
slack
Input
nested
Time to failure
13. :=? is an ________. Here the varaible to be assigned a value must appear on the left of the assignment operator and a legal expression must appear on the right side.
Assigment statement
loop
II
standard deviation
14. A _________ is an intentional stopping or pausing place in a program - put in place for debugging purposes.
loop
linear
breakpoint
Iteration
15. A programming paradigm that uses data structures consisting of datafields and methods together with their interactions - to design applications and computer programs.
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
String Constants
oop
concatenation
16. dividend / _____________ = quotient
array
divisor
nested
counter
17. Type _____ Error: False Negative
algorithm
II
Output
Hexadecimal base
18. The process of implementing in some programming language the variables (and structures) used to store the data and the algorithms for solving a problem.
Sequential algorithm
median
Coding
Binary scheme mean
19. Examples of _____ are: integer and real and true and false and read and readln and write and writeln.
2
false condition
Identifiers
dual
20. ____________ property: you can group numbers in any way without changing the answer
linear
associative
Selection
false condition
21. Each element in an array is identified by a number called a ____________ which designates position in the array
oop
subscript
Coding
parameter
22. Fixed number of similar data elements - each element can be retrieved through an index.
compiled
Memory unit
Octal base
array
23. It fetches the instructions from the memory and decodes them and and directs the system to execute the operations indicated by the instructions.
Boolean
Binary scheme mean
Control unit
Validation
24. In algebraic expression the name of the storage location in which the result would be saved is expressed as ____________ .
dividend
loop
parameter
x
25. The remainder in a division.
Files
Constants
MOD
pointer
26. In constant declarations to associate an identifier with a constant an sign is used
equal (=)
I
selection
Iteration
27. 8 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7)
Octal base
Hexadecimal base
Selection
commutative
28. Using only the two binary digits (bits) 0 and 1 to represent information in a computer.
x
Control unit
Selection
Binary scheme mean
29. Statistical middle
Constants
Selection algorithm
counter
median
30. dividend / divisor = _______________
subroutine
quotient
end if
compiled
31. ____________ is a measure of the amount of variation within the values of that variable taking account of all possible values and their probabilities or weightings (not just the extremes which give the range).
Logic
transitive
variance
Input
32. A formula developed to solve a problem
algorithm
median
compiled
subroutine
33. The information that is produced to solve the problem.
Memory unit
Output
DIV
Logic
34. The number of times a number goes into a divisor.
Coding
Real numbers
DIV
algorithm
35. In Linear Programming a _________ is a means for simplifying the solution
syntax
associative
dual
Syntax
36. A ____________ procedure is one in which a statement or set of statements are embedded within other statements
Identifiers
Algorithms
II
nested
37. Outout and Input are _____
Files
DIV
Hexadecimal base
linear
38. Type of control structure: LOOP
Iteration
applications
divisor
Two complements
39. Type ____ Error: False Positive
concatenation
I
Syntax
Iteration
40. An effective method for solving a problem using a finite sequence of instructions.
syntax
Output
Repetition algorithm
Algorithms
41. Type of control structure: CASE
algorithm
Selection
Replacement
array
42. Type of error: A violation of rules made by the programmer
File
syntax
linear
MOD
43. Statistical average
Logic
mean
Algorithms
Memory unit
44. Information is placed into a storage location by means of an ____________ statement
MOD
selection
2
assignment
45. A _________ is a new way to use breakpoints. It is a breakpoint with a custom action associated with it. When hit it causes the debugger to perform the specified action instead of (or in addition to) breaking program execution.
tracepoint
control structures
Selection algorithm
nested
46. A reserved word for variable.
VAR
end if
Binary scheme mean
syntax
47. Integer division is denoted by _____
nested
Input
array
DIV
48. ____________ / divisor = quotient
Selection algorithm
Hexadecimal base
Reserved words
dividend
49. Type of control structure: REPEAT-UNTIL
Algorithms
pointer
Iteration
control structures
50. Type of control structure: IF-THEN-ELSE
dividend
false condition
interpreted
selection