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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A _________ is a new way to use breakpoints. It is a breakpoint with a custom action associated with it. When hit it causes the debugger to perform the specified action instead of (or in addition to) breaking program execution.
Algorithms
II
tracepoint
Real numbers
2. A _________ is an intentional stopping or pausing place in a program - put in place for debugging purposes.
end if
transitive
mean
breakpoint
3. In a _________ language the entire program is converted to binary prior to the execution of the program
compiled
Two complements
File
Operating system
4. It allocates storage for programs and data and carry out many other supervisory functions. It acts as an interface between the user and the machine.
Iteration
applications
Operating system
Logic
5. An _________ language is a programming language where the programs written in that language are not translated or "compiled" into the machine code of the computer it is on - which then is directly executed by the host CPU but instead is indirectly ex
x
median
Logic
interpreted
6. 8 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7)
selection
Files
Octal base
constraints
7. Statistics: square root of variance
oop
Output
slack
standard deviation
8. The grammatical rules of the language.
divisor
Boolean
Two complements
Syntax
9. In a linear programming problem there are always ____________
breakpoint
constraints
selection
parameter
10. A _________ is a group of instructions within a computer program that performs a specific function.
breakpoint
constraints
assignment
subroutine
11. The information that is produced to solve the problem.
standard deviation
false condition
array
Output
12. Type _____ Error: False Negative
I
II
recursion
Coding
13. The number of times a number goes into a divisor.
DIV
applications
File
Files
14. Type of control structure: REPEAT-UNTIL
associative
Input
Replacement
Iteration
15. Type of error: A violation of rules made by the programmer
Constants
VAR
associative
syntax
16. A ____________ procedure is one in which a statement or set of statements are embedded within other statements
label
recursion
nested
linear
17. Fixed number of similar data elements - each element can be retrieved through an index.
Iteration
Iteration
Iteration
array
18. In Linear Programming ____________ variables are used to convert inequalities to equalities
label
File
VAR
slack
19. ______ must have at least one digit before and at least one digit after the decimal`
end if
Real Constants
Iteration
Output
20. 16 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - A(10) - B(11) - C(12) - D(13) - E(14) - F(15)
MOD
Output
mean
Hexadecimal base
21. Allocate memory when needed and return memory when done: _________ _________
dynamic allocation
selection
Memory unit
Selection
22. A variable that can hold a single true/false (1/0) value.
Boolean
2
Real Constants
subroutine
23. Type of control structure: LOOP
Logic
Boolean
String Constants
Iteration
24. It is used to predicts the circuit's lifetime.
DIV
Time to failure
String Constants
selection
25. ____________ property: you can change the order of the numbers involved without changing the result
Assigment statement
Iteration
program composition
commutative
26. ____________ property: says that if a = b and b = c then a = c.
transitive
Iteration
subscript
x
27. Integer division is denoted by _____
oop
Hexadecimal base
Constants
DIV
28. Quantities whose values do not change during program execution.
Real Constants
concatenation
compiled
Constants
29. dividend / _____________ = quotient
Replacement
x
transitive
divisor
30. VAR and BEGIN and END are examples of _____ .
Two complements
Selection
Reserved words
semantics
31. ____________ / divisor = quotient
dividend
Reserved words
Selection
label
32. ____________ property: you can group numbers in any way without changing the answer
concatenation
standard deviation
associative
syntax
33. The interpretation or meaning of an item.
Selection
semantics
parameter
subroutine
34. Type of control structure: WHILE-DO
Constants
parameter
Iteration
assignment
35. _________ error: The program performs a task but it is not the task that was desired
Logic
linear
Identifiers
equal (=)
36. Any number that does not have a decimal in it.
Integer
DIV
Octal base
Two complements
37. :=? is an ________. Here the varaible to be assigned a value must appear on the left of the assignment operator and a legal expression must appear on the right side.
Real Constants
Assigment statement
algorithm
Repetition algorithm
38. Any collection of data to be input to a program or output from a program.
File
divisor
commutative
tracepoint
39. ____________ is a measure of the amount of variation within the values of that variable taking account of all possible values and their probabilities or weightings (not just the extremes which give the range).
Boolean
associative
Coding
variance
40. In a loop while construct the loop will be terminated upon the introduction of a ____________ ____________
control structures
File
false condition
Constants
41. The person responsible for programming applications such as payroll or inventory or accounts receivable etc is the _________ programmer
oop
applications
Identifiers
Syntax
42. The address of a memory location
parameter
Iteration
applications
pointer
43. Program Heading - Declaration Part (Label section - constant section - type section - variable section - subprogram section).
standard deviation
dual
program composition
label
44. In constant declarations to associate an identifier with a constant an sign is used
equal (=)
Logic
Selection
Assigment statement
45. Part of the program that may be repeated
label
loop
concatenation
Identifiers
46. The process of implementing in some programming language the variables (and structures) used to store the data and the algorithms for solving a problem.
Binary scheme mean
dynamic allocation
Coding
algorithm
47. It is concern with checking that the algorithms and the program meet the problem's specification.
Validation
label
commutative
slack
48. A string _________ is the operation of joining two character strings end to end.
concatenation
subroutine
program composition
subscript
49. One of a number of alternative actions is selected and executed.
oop
II
Iteration
Selection algorithm
50. Helpful debugging aids for _________ errors: control totals or control breaks or trace routines
File
logic
Boolean
Repetition algorithm