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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ______ must have at least one digit before and at least one digit after the decimal`
Real Constants
label
program composition
Files
2. A _________ is a new way to use breakpoints. It is a breakpoint with a custom action associated with it. When hit it causes the debugger to perform the specified action instead of (or in addition to) breaking program execution.
2
tracepoint
false condition
Validation
3. Helpful debugging aids for _________ errors: control totals or control breaks or trace routines
logic
Sequential algorithm
String Constants
Iteration
4. A string _________ is the operation of joining two character strings end to end.
Iteration
VAR
compiled
concatenation
5. In algebraic expression the name of the storage location in which the result would be saved is expressed as ____________ .
standard deviation
x
quotient
selection
6. Using only the two binary digits (bits) 0 and 1 to represent information in a computer.
Iteration
Hexadecimal base
Binary scheme mean
Integer
7. Type of error: A violation of rules made by the programmer
syntax
associative
nested
I
8. One of a number of alternative actions is selected and executed.
interpreted
Selection algorithm
false condition
equal (=)
9. The address of a memory location
pointer
compiled
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
selection
10. Type _____ Error: False Negative
Control unit
II
Repetition algorithm
Assigment statement
11. Statistical average
Operating system
Real numbers
Binary scheme mean
mean
12. Type of control structure: LOOP
array
false condition
linear
Iteration
13. In a linear programming problem there are always ____________
constraints
dual
Algorithms
syntax
14. The remainder in a division.
MOD
2
false condition
logic
15. One or more steps are performed repeatedly.
Real numbers
Repetition algorithm
applications
I
16. A system in which negative numbers are represented by the two's complement of the absolute value.
constraints
subroutine
Selection algorithm
Two complements
17. The grammatical rules of the language.
x
Validation
Syntax
VAR
18. Numbers that contain decimal points - can be any number including decimal numbers. Can be expressed as a scientific notation.
Constants
Real numbers
slack
control structures
19. Each element in an array is identified by a number called a ____________ which designates position in the array
2
linear
File
subscript
20. Statistics: square root of variance
II
array
standard deviation
MOD
21. :=? is an ________. Here the varaible to be assigned a value must appear on the left of the assignment operator and a legal expression must appear on the right side.
Input
Assigment statement
DIV
File
22. Quantities whose values do not change during program execution.
commutative
breakpoint
selection
Constants
23. Information is placed into a storage location by means of an ____________ statement
assignment
Validation
Algorithms
recursion
24. An effective method for solving a problem using a finite sequence of instructions.
syntax
dividend
nested
Algorithms
25. A reserved word for variable.
logic
VAR
control structures
transitive
26. Type ____ Error: False Positive
parameter
mean
divisor
I
27. ____________ programming is a deterministic approach to problem solving
equal (=)
Replacement
parameter
linear
28. Type of control structure: IF-THEN-ELSE
selection
VAR
Real numbers
dual
29. Fixed number of similar data elements - each element can be retrieved through an index.
label
syntax
array
interpreted
30. ____________ property: says that if a = b and b = c then a = c.
MOD
transitive
Time to failure
Constants
31. A _________ is an intentional stopping or pausing place in a program - put in place for debugging purposes.
Repetition algorithm
II
breakpoint
Octal base
32. It fetches the instructions from the memory and decodes them and and directs the system to execute the operations indicated by the instructions.
Integer
Sequential algorithm
Control unit
Output
33. base value of a binary number system?
constraints
2
divisor
syntax
34. ______ causes an advance to a new input line from which subsequent values will be read
associative
ReadLn
standard deviation
label
35. The information that is given and which items are important in solving the problem.
dual
Input
compiled
variance
36. dividend / divisor = _______________
quotient
logic
compiled
x
37. A variable that can hold a single true/false (1/0) value.
Octal base
Iteration
Boolean
Output
38. Program Heading - Declaration Part (Label section - constant section - type section - variable section - subprogram section).
Time to failure
Selection
program composition
Validation
39. A _________ is a group of instructions within a computer program that performs a specific function.
Repetition algorithm
MOD
II
subroutine
40. _________ error: The program performs a task but it is not the task that was desired
Logic
Iteration
Algorithms
VAR
41. Type of control structure: CASE
Iteration
algorithm
Selection
Sequential algorithm
42. A fixed position within source code: _________
label
false condition
variance
semantics
43. Type of control structure: WHILE-DO
variance
commutative
counter
Iteration
44. A formula developed to solve a problem
Selection algorithm
counter
algorithm
label
45. Part of the program that may be repeated
tracepoint
equal (=)
File
loop
46. It is used to predicts the circuit's lifetime.
algorithm
Time to failure
interpreted
label
47. An _________ language is a programming language where the programs written in that language are not translated or "compiled" into the machine code of the computer it is on - which then is directly executed by the host CPU but instead is indirectly ex
linear
standard deviation
commutative
interpreted
48. VAR and BEGIN and END are examples of _____ .
Reserved words
concatenation
variance
Memory unit
49. The number of times a number goes into a divisor.
DIV
linear
syntax
Files
50. 8 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7)
Selection
divisor
Octal base
I
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