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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Type of control structure: CASE
linear
Selection
dynamic allocation
x
2. for an "if" statement some languages require and "____________ _______" to close the selection group
selection
end if
ReadLn
Syntax
3. In constant declarations to associate an identifier with a constant an sign is used
Memory unit
equal (=)
Iteration
Sequential algorithm
4. _________ is when a procedure or function calls itself
semantics
recursion
syntax
compiled
5. In a loop while construct the loop will be terminated upon the introduction of a ____________ ____________
linear
quotient
false condition
Iteration
6. Any number that does not have a decimal in it.
linear
Integer
concatenation
false condition
7. The remainder in a division.
loop
MOD
Validation
Assigment statement
8. One or more steps are performed repeatedly.
Repetition algorithm
dividend
dynamic allocation
Files
9. Type of control structure: WHILE-DO
Constants
Iteration
I
Repetition algorithm
10. Helpful debugging aids for _________ errors: control totals or control breaks or trace routines
logic
Two complements
Control unit
2
11. The person responsible for programming applications such as payroll or inventory or accounts receivable etc is the _________ programmer
dual
syntax
applications
Hexadecimal base
12. ____________ programming is a deterministic approach to problem solving
linear
transitive
DIV
2
13. In Linear Programming a _________ is a means for simplifying the solution
dual
tracepoint
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Octal base
14. A _________ is an intentional stopping or pausing place in a program - put in place for debugging purposes.
breakpoint
Control unit
slack
median
15. A _________ is a group of instructions within a computer program that performs a specific function.
Binary scheme mean
Reserved words
concatenation
subroutine
16. ____________ property: you can group numbers in any way without changing the answer
standard deviation
Output
counter
associative
17. 8 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7)
Logic
quotient
Octal base
File
18. A variable that can hold a single true/false (1/0) value.
subscript
variance
Boolean
Memory unit
19. ____________ / divisor = quotient
nested
dividend
Real numbers
label
20. Statistical middle
Input
counter
median
Iteration
21. Zero sum game theory problems can be solved by means of ____________ programming
selection
Algorithms
x
linear
22. A fixed position within source code: _________
Memory unit
label
Binary scheme mean
DIV
23. The process of implementing in some programming language the variables (and structures) used to store the data and the algorithms for solving a problem.
Selection algorithm
Coding
Iteration
associative
24. The address of a memory location
logic
variance
Algorithms
pointer
25. ____________ is a measure of the amount of variation within the values of that variable taking account of all possible values and their probabilities or weightings (not just the extremes which give the range).
linear
Replacement
variance
syntax
26. What are Sequence and Selection/Decision and Iteration/Repetition?
slack
x
control structures
false condition
27. The assignment statement is also a ____ statement?
Replacement
equal (=)
assignment
II
28. It allocates storage for programs and data and carry out many other supervisory functions. It acts as an interface between the user and the machine.
commutative
Operating system
Control unit
subscript
29. A ____________ procedure is one in which a statement or set of statements are embedded within other statements
dynamic allocation
nested
Binary scheme mean
false condition
30. VAR and BEGIN and END are examples of _____ .
x
Reserved words
Iteration
Assigment statement
31. It controls the operation of the entire system and performs the arithmetic and logic operations and and stores and retrieves instructions and data.
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
constraints
Sequential algorithm
syntax
32. dividend / _____________ = quotient
Time to failure
divisor
Selection algorithm
constraints
33. The information that is given and which items are important in solving the problem.
dividend
applications
Input
algorithm
34. Type _____ Error: False Negative
II
Input
Memory unit
assignment
35. The number of times a number goes into a divisor.
Memory unit
logic
DIV
Constants
36. Integer division is denoted by _____
Selection algorithm
DIV
Iteration
2
37. Each element in an array is identified by a number called a ____________ which designates position in the array
logic
subscript
Constants
concatenation
38. A system in which negative numbers are represented by the two's complement of the absolute value.
Two complements
control structures
end if
Replacement
39. Outout and Input are _____
logic
Files
x
Octal base
40. dividend / divisor = _______________
quotient
syntax
Algorithms
Iteration
41. One of a number of alternative actions is selected and executed.
loop
Iteration
Selection algorithm
Validation
42. ____________ property: you can change the order of the numbers involved without changing the result
commutative
VAR
dynamic allocation
median
43. Program Heading - Declaration Part (Label section - constant section - type section - variable section - subprogram section).
Repetition algorithm
transitive
compiled
program composition
44. Using only the two binary digits (bits) 0 and 1 to represent information in a computer.
label
Binary scheme mean
end if
VAR
45. It fetches the instructions from the memory and decodes them and and directs the system to execute the operations indicated by the instructions.
false condition
recursion
Control unit
array
46. :=? is an ________. Here the varaible to be assigned a value must appear on the left of the assignment operator and a legal expression must appear on the right side.
Assigment statement
logic
Integer
breakpoint
47. Quantities whose values do not change during program execution.
Hexadecimal base
array
Constants
Output
48. A variable which will keep track of the number of occurrences of a certain transaction
end if
Octal base
divisor
counter
49. In algebraic expression the name of the storage location in which the result would be saved is expressed as ____________ .
x
DIV
MOD
II
50. An effective method for solving a problem using a finite sequence of instructions.
Algorithms
breakpoint
I
standard deviation