SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A _________ is an intentional stopping or pausing place in a program - put in place for debugging purposes.
compiled
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
label
breakpoint
2. The process of implementing in some programming language the variables (and structures) used to store the data and the algorithms for solving a problem.
Coding
algorithm
label
Selection algorithm
3. Statistics: square root of variance
program composition
associative
standard deviation
Identifiers
4. The address of a memory location
dual
subroutine
Operating system
pointer
5. In Linear Programming ____________ variables are used to convert inequalities to equalities
median
DIV
slack
associative
6. ______ must have at least one digit before and at least one digit after the decimal`
subroutine
breakpoint
Real Constants
Iteration
7. The information that is given and which items are important in solving the problem.
recursion
slack
Input
Time to failure
8. Outout and Input are _____
Files
equal (=)
Coding
concatenation
9. ______ causes an advance to a new input line from which subsequent values will be read
false condition
end if
Hexadecimal base
ReadLn
10. A _________ is a new way to use breakpoints. It is a breakpoint with a custom action associated with it. When hit it causes the debugger to perform the specified action instead of (or in addition to) breaking program execution.
dividend
tracepoint
Octal base
MOD
11. In constant declarations to associate an identifier with a constant an sign is used
equal (=)
Control unit
breakpoint
Memory unit
12. A _________ is a group of instructions within a computer program that performs a specific function.
Real numbers
subroutine
String Constants
parameter
13. The information that is produced to solve the problem.
Output
Validation
semantics
dividend
14. Type of control structure: CASE
false condition
Sequential algorithm
Assigment statement
Selection
15. The steps are performed in a strictly sequential manner - each step being executed exactly once.
Sequential algorithm
dual
Control unit
dividend
16. Quantities whose values do not change during program execution.
Constants
subroutine
Replacement
Binary scheme mean
17. Each element in an array is identified by a number called a ____________ which designates position in the array
Iteration
quotient
Replacement
subscript
18. Type of control structure: REPEAT-UNTIL
quotient
Constants
Iteration
breakpoint
19. VAR and BEGIN and END are examples of _____ .
dividend
commutative
oop
Reserved words
20. The remainder in a division.
MOD
loop
slack
II
21. Program Heading - Declaration Part (Label section - constant section - type section - variable section - subprogram section).
program composition
String Constants
File
VAR
22. It allocates storage for programs and data and carry out many other supervisory functions. It acts as an interface between the user and the machine.
Sequential algorithm
Operating system
array
standard deviation
23. _________ error: The program performs a task but it is not the task that was desired
Logic
interpreted
standard deviation
commutative
24. A string _________ is the operation of joining two character strings end to end.
Assigment statement
semantics
concatenation
Real numbers
25. In a _________ language the entire program is converted to binary prior to the execution of the program
breakpoint
compiled
counter
Algorithms
26. ____________ is a measure of the amount of variation within the values of that variable taking account of all possible values and their probabilities or weightings (not just the extremes which give the range).
end if
Files
MOD
variance
27. What are Sequence and Selection/Decision and Iteration/Repetition?
MOD
control structures
breakpoint
File
28. Statistical average
Two complements
mean
variance
tracepoint
29. Part of the program that may be repeated
DIV
interpreted
compiled
loop
30. ____________ / divisor = quotient
Constants
associative
quotient
dividend
31. :=? is an ________. Here the varaible to be assigned a value must appear on the left of the assignment operator and a legal expression must appear on the right side.
Assigment statement
transitive
quotient
DIV
32. In a linear programming problem there are always ____________
constraints
quotient
Hexadecimal base
String Constants
33. The grammatical rules of the language.
Selection
algorithm
subroutine
Syntax
34. A programming paradigm that uses data structures consisting of datafields and methods together with their interactions - to design applications and computer programs.
recursion
VAR
oop
program composition
35. Allocate memory when needed and return memory when done: _________ _________
linear
Assigment statement
logic
dynamic allocation
36. A formula developed to solve a problem
compiled
algorithm
quotient
associative
37. A variable that can hold a single true/false (1/0) value.
Boolean
Two complements
Octal base
Selection
38. Zero sum game theory problems can be solved by means of ____________ programming
Octal base
linear
Logic
interpreted
39. ______ must be enclosed within single quotes.
variance
String Constants
2
commutative
40. A fixed position within source code: _________
Validation
algorithm
label
Iteration
41. The place where the instructions and data are stored.
Constants
loop
2
Memory unit
42. Information is placed into a storage location by means of an ____________ statement
commutative
assignment
tracepoint
median
43. It controls the operation of the entire system and performs the arithmetic and logic operations and and stores and retrieves instructions and data.
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
counter
syntax
dynamic allocation
44. 16 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - A(10) - B(11) - C(12) - D(13) - E(14) - F(15)
Hexadecimal base
logic
x
transitive
45. Type ____ Error: False Positive
algorithm
Two complements
dual
I
46. One of a number of alternative actions is selected and executed.
x
Selection
Selection algorithm
recursion
47. Item of information necessary for a program or subprogram to perform its task.
commutative
parameter
Files
Hexadecimal base
48. Type of control structure: LOOP
Selection algorithm
Iteration
linear
2
49. Fixed number of similar data elements - each element can be retrieved through an index.
tracepoint
equal (=)
array
Coding
50. Examples of _____ are: integer and real and true and false and read and readln and write and writeln.
Time to failure
dividend
counter
Identifiers