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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ____________ property: you can group numbers in any way without changing the answer
array
Output
associative
Boolean
2. What are Sequence and Selection/Decision and Iteration/Repetition?
Reserved words
algorithm
control structures
Operating system
3. One of a number of alternative actions is selected and executed.
DIV
MOD
Selection algorithm
Repetition algorithm
4. In a loop while construct the loop will be terminated upon the introduction of a ____________ ____________
false condition
Memory unit
linear
Coding
5. A _________ is a group of instructions within a computer program that performs a specific function.
subroutine
subscript
II
Operating system
6. It controls the operation of the entire system and performs the arithmetic and logic operations and and stores and retrieves instructions and data.
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
divisor
program composition
syntax
7. It allocates storage for programs and data and carry out many other supervisory functions. It acts as an interface between the user and the machine.
applications
Operating system
Octal base
Identifiers
8. The assignment statement is also a ____ statement?
Replacement
x
Octal base
String Constants
9. The number of times a number goes into a divisor.
dividend
subroutine
DIV
ReadLn
10. _________ error: The program performs a task but it is not the task that was desired
Logic
linear
Input
compiled
11. The place where the instructions and data are stored.
assignment
Memory unit
DIV
Reserved words
12. In Linear Programming a _________ is a means for simplifying the solution
dual
dividend
subscript
commutative
13. Zero sum game theory problems can be solved by means of ____________ programming
Real numbers
II
Two complements
linear
14. Statistics: square root of variance
Reserved words
nested
Coding
standard deviation
15. It is used to predicts the circuit's lifetime.
Time to failure
logic
Binary scheme mean
Boolean
16. The remainder in a division.
Iteration
Validation
counter
MOD
17. A _________ is a new way to use breakpoints. It is a breakpoint with a custom action associated with it. When hit it causes the debugger to perform the specified action instead of (or in addition to) breaking program execution.
recursion
tracepoint
transitive
quotient
18. VAR and BEGIN and END are examples of _____ .
Reserved words
MOD
linear
Boolean
19. base value of a binary number system?
median
Files
Sequential algorithm
2
20. In a _________ language the entire program is converted to binary prior to the execution of the program
end if
slack
Validation
compiled
21. Information is placed into a storage location by means of an ____________ statement
subscript
semantics
Integer
assignment
22. An effective method for solving a problem using a finite sequence of instructions.
Algorithms
II
Assigment statement
syntax
23. It fetches the instructions from the memory and decodes them and and directs the system to execute the operations indicated by the instructions.
dual
Sequential algorithm
Control unit
ReadLn
24. Numbers that contain decimal points - can be any number including decimal numbers. Can be expressed as a scientific notation.
dual
Real numbers
Time to failure
compiled
25. Type of control structure: WHILE-DO
applications
Identifiers
Iteration
tracepoint
26. Type of control structure: LOOP
label
breakpoint
Memory unit
Iteration
27. The process of implementing in some programming language the variables (and structures) used to store the data and the algorithms for solving a problem.
counter
Coding
String Constants
recursion
28. 16 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - A(10) - B(11) - C(12) - D(13) - E(14) - F(15)
Hexadecimal base
syntax
Binary scheme mean
Integer
29. In a linear programming problem there are always ____________
Selection
subroutine
Output
constraints
30. A variable which will keep track of the number of occurrences of a certain transaction
label
counter
end if
median
31. A variable that can hold a single true/false (1/0) value.
Boolean
VAR
dynamic allocation
File
32. Part of the program that may be repeated
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
String Constants
loop
end if
33. Type of control structure: CASE
control structures
Selection
Control unit
2
34. Statistical average
linear
mean
Octal base
dividend
35. Type of control structure: REPEAT-UNTIL
end if
Iteration
x
Memory unit
36. A reserved word for variable.
associative
Constants
breakpoint
VAR
37. Type ____ Error: False Positive
Coding
array
I
false condition
38. Program Heading - Declaration Part (Label section - constant section - type section - variable section - subprogram section).
breakpoint
slack
standard deviation
program composition
39. Item of information necessary for a program or subprogram to perform its task.
parameter
dynamic allocation
label
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
40. Any number that does not have a decimal in it.
subroutine
loop
II
Integer
41. Type _____ Error: False Negative
Integer
II
Operating system
tracepoint
42. ____________ programming is a deterministic approach to problem solving
VAR
MOD
linear
Real Constants
43. :=? is an ________. Here the varaible to be assigned a value must appear on the left of the assignment operator and a legal expression must appear on the right side.
Octal base
Assigment statement
compiled
assignment
44. Allocate memory when needed and return memory when done: _________ _________
dynamic allocation
Two complements
DIV
dividend
45. In constant declarations to associate an identifier with a constant an sign is used
Coding
equal (=)
String Constants
Real Constants
46. dividend / _____________ = quotient
divisor
logic
quotient
commutative
47. A fixed position within source code: _________
label
Iteration
array
II
48. In algebraic expression the name of the storage location in which the result would be saved is expressed as ____________ .
Algorithms
equal (=)
linear
x
49. The person responsible for programming applications such as payroll or inventory or accounts receivable etc is the _________ programmer
applications
mean
assignment
Identifiers
50. It is concern with checking that the algorithms and the program meet the problem's specification.
Integer
Validation
tracepoint
Selection algorithm