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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ____________ property: you can group numbers in any way without changing the answer
associative
Coding
File
Selection
2. base value of a binary number system?
constraints
2
commutative
divisor
3. The number of times a number goes into a divisor.
Identifiers
DIV
Control unit
Octal base
4. It is concern with checking that the algorithms and the program meet the problem's specification.
Boolean
Validation
tracepoint
MOD
5. dividend / _____________ = quotient
Identifiers
linear
end if
divisor
6. Type of control structure: LOOP
Sequential algorithm
Iteration
interpreted
linear
7. Program Heading - Declaration Part (Label section - constant section - type section - variable section - subprogram section).
variance
program composition
Selection algorithm
Reserved words
8. One or more steps are performed repeatedly.
Input
Iteration
dynamic allocation
Repetition algorithm
9. Examples of _____ are: integer and real and true and false and read and readln and write and writeln.
end if
interpreted
Identifiers
applications
10. The grammatical rules of the language.
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Algorithms
Syntax
Hexadecimal base
11. Part of the program that may be repeated
Assigment statement
loop
DIV
concatenation
12. Type ____ Error: False Positive
semantics
I
false condition
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
13. Using only the two binary digits (bits) 0 and 1 to represent information in a computer.
Real Constants
Binary scheme mean
Sequential algorithm
loop
14. Information is placed into a storage location by means of an ____________ statement
Selection algorithm
Algorithms
Selection
assignment
15. The information that is produced to solve the problem.
Logic
associative
Output
Syntax
16. 16 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - A(10) - B(11) - C(12) - D(13) - E(14) - F(15)
oop
Hexadecimal base
Sequential algorithm
median
17. Statistics: square root of variance
standard deviation
median
nested
Memory unit
18. The process of implementing in some programming language the variables (and structures) used to store the data and the algorithms for solving a problem.
Coding
quotient
Output
Logic
19. A variable which will keep track of the number of occurrences of a certain transaction
Reserved words
equal (=)
Boolean
counter
20. Statistical middle
Coding
median
logic
Iteration
21. _________ is when a procedure or function calls itself
recursion
Boolean
standard deviation
VAR
22. The place where the instructions and data are stored.
dual
commutative
Input
Memory unit
23. :=? is an ________. Here the varaible to be assigned a value must appear on the left of the assignment operator and a legal expression must appear on the right side.
applications
Assigment statement
Syntax
File
24. A ____________ procedure is one in which a statement or set of statements are embedded within other statements
slack
dividend
Coding
nested
25. ______ must have at least one digit before and at least one digit after the decimal`
Algorithms
subroutine
selection
Real Constants
26. It controls the operation of the entire system and performs the arithmetic and logic operations and and stores and retrieves instructions and data.
linear
Operating system
Coding
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
27. ____________ is a measure of the amount of variation within the values of that variable taking account of all possible values and their probabilities or weightings (not just the extremes which give the range).
assignment
algorithm
syntax
variance
28. A _________ is an intentional stopping or pausing place in a program - put in place for debugging purposes.
Control unit
Real Constants
transitive
breakpoint
29. One of a number of alternative actions is selected and executed.
tracepoint
commutative
Selection algorithm
Hexadecimal base
30. A _________ is a new way to use breakpoints. It is a breakpoint with a custom action associated with it. When hit it causes the debugger to perform the specified action instead of (or in addition to) breaking program execution.
Assigment statement
Constants
tracepoint
Time to failure
31. Item of information necessary for a program or subprogram to perform its task.
Validation
end if
parameter
constraints
32. The information that is given and which items are important in solving the problem.
Input
Integer
Iteration
String Constants
33. 8 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7)
Octal base
divisor
Output
Iteration
34. for an "if" statement some languages require and "____________ _______" to close the selection group
end if
Control unit
linear
standard deviation
35. What are Sequence and Selection/Decision and Iteration/Repetition?
Files
control structures
interpreted
logic
36. Each element in an array is identified by a number called a ____________ which designates position in the array
subscript
dual
Constants
DIV
37. In a loop while construct the loop will be terminated upon the introduction of a ____________ ____________
pointer
algorithm
false condition
I
38. Type of control structure: CASE
logic
Repetition algorithm
end if
Selection
39. An effective method for solving a problem using a finite sequence of instructions.
Algorithms
algorithm
Selection
Real numbers
40. Numbers that contain decimal points - can be any number including decimal numbers. Can be expressed as a scientific notation.
Iteration
selection
Real numbers
Time to failure
41. It allocates storage for programs and data and carry out many other supervisory functions. It acts as an interface between the user and the machine.
label
Operating system
Constants
quotient
42. ____________ programming is a deterministic approach to problem solving
Input
Octal base
I
linear
43. VAR and BEGIN and END are examples of _____ .
false condition
variance
Reserved words
dividend
44. A string _________ is the operation of joining two character strings end to end.
concatenation
slack
Output
mean
45. ______ causes an advance to a new input line from which subsequent values will be read
oop
nested
Octal base
ReadLn
46. The address of a memory location
pointer
associative
equal (=)
Real numbers
47. Outout and Input are _____
Integer
logic
semantics
Files
48. ____________ property: you can change the order of the numbers involved without changing the result
program composition
commutative
Reserved words
divisor
49. A formula developed to solve a problem
Control unit
algorithm
logic
Iteration
50. Helpful debugging aids for _________ errors: control totals or control breaks or trace routines
logic
Memory unit
tracepoint
Replacement