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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. :=? is an ________. Here the varaible to be assigned a value must appear on the left of the assignment operator and a legal expression must appear on the right side.
dynamic allocation
Assigment statement
Octal base
recursion
2. Statistical average
x
Hexadecimal base
Control unit
mean
3. The person responsible for programming applications such as payroll or inventory or accounts receivable etc is the _________ programmer
applications
pointer
transitive
concatenation
4. A reserved word for variable.
Control unit
VAR
counter
concatenation
5. Information is placed into a storage location by means of an ____________ statement
Memory unit
Real Constants
assignment
pointer
6. A _________ is an intentional stopping or pausing place in a program - put in place for debugging purposes.
Output
transitive
Identifiers
breakpoint
7. In a linear programming problem there are always ____________
constraints
Algorithms
Files
Boolean
8. Allocate memory when needed and return memory when done: _________ _________
dynamic allocation
logic
tracepoint
median
9. ______ must be enclosed within single quotes.
Real numbers
Identifiers
associative
String Constants
10. Examples of _____ are: integer and real and true and false and read and readln and write and writeln.
Identifiers
equal (=)
x
Memory unit
11. Any number that does not have a decimal in it.
end if
quotient
Integer
subroutine
12. It controls the operation of the entire system and performs the arithmetic and logic operations and and stores and retrieves instructions and data.
Time to failure
Repetition algorithm
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Selection algorithm
13. A _________ is a new way to use breakpoints. It is a breakpoint with a custom action associated with it. When hit it causes the debugger to perform the specified action instead of (or in addition to) breaking program execution.
transitive
tracepoint
pointer
Output
14. A variable which will keep track of the number of occurrences of a certain transaction
program composition
concatenation
counter
Sequential algorithm
15. Statistics: square root of variance
assignment
standard deviation
Memory unit
linear
16. The grammatical rules of the language.
algorithm
Syntax
MOD
Logic
17. A string _________ is the operation of joining two character strings end to end.
Boolean
concatenation
2
subscript
18. Helpful debugging aids for _________ errors: control totals or control breaks or trace routines
logic
algorithm
commutative
pointer
19. ______ must have at least one digit before and at least one digit after the decimal`
variance
Sequential algorithm
Integer
Real Constants
20. A programming paradigm that uses data structures consisting of datafields and methods together with their interactions - to design applications and computer programs.
false condition
concatenation
counter
oop
21. The remainder in a division.
label
Selection
MOD
applications
22. The information that is given and which items are important in solving the problem.
variance
Input
File
concatenation
23. The steps are performed in a strictly sequential manner - each step being executed exactly once.
mean
Sequential algorithm
ReadLn
Two complements
24. Any collection of data to be input to a program or output from a program.
I
applications
Repetition algorithm
File
25. A variable that can hold a single true/false (1/0) value.
Boolean
Two complements
Syntax
Sequential algorithm
26. _________ is when a procedure or function calls itself
Octal base
Two complements
label
recursion
27. Type of control structure: IF-THEN-ELSE
logic
equal (=)
Reserved words
selection
28. 16 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - A(10) - B(11) - C(12) - D(13) - E(14) - F(15)
linear
Selection algorithm
Two complements
Hexadecimal base
29. ____________ property: says that if a = b and b = c then a = c.
Octal base
Time to failure
dividend
transitive
30. dividend / _____________ = quotient
false condition
subscript
divisor
Iteration
31. Fixed number of similar data elements - each element can be retrieved through an index.
array
nested
recursion
counter
32. Numbers that contain decimal points - can be any number including decimal numbers. Can be expressed as a scientific notation.
tracepoint
Operating system
counter
Real numbers
33. In Linear Programming a _________ is a means for simplifying the solution
dual
equal (=)
Iteration
false condition
34. Type ____ Error: False Positive
concatenation
tracepoint
I
Validation
35. In a _________ language the entire program is converted to binary prior to the execution of the program
standard deviation
applications
compiled
Coding
36. One of a number of alternative actions is selected and executed.
Selection algorithm
File
I
Iteration
37. One or more steps are performed repeatedly.
breakpoint
Real numbers
counter
Repetition algorithm
38. A formula developed to solve a problem
VAR
logic
algorithm
array
39. Using only the two binary digits (bits) 0 and 1 to represent information in a computer.
Control unit
Boolean
Binary scheme mean
subscript
40. The information that is produced to solve the problem.
subscript
Output
compiled
Iteration
41. The assignment statement is also a ____ statement?
ReadLn
constraints
Replacement
dynamic allocation
42. ____________ property: you can group numbers in any way without changing the answer
dynamic allocation
associative
tracepoint
DIV
43. In constant declarations to associate an identifier with a constant an sign is used
Iteration
equal (=)
Real Constants
Selection algorithm
44. In algebraic expression the name of the storage location in which the result would be saved is expressed as ____________ .
Replacement
x
control structures
I
45. A ____________ procedure is one in which a statement or set of statements are embedded within other statements
VAR
divisor
recursion
nested
46. Type of control structure: CASE
Selection
Iteration
Input
Iteration
47. Part of the program that may be repeated
false condition
loop
tracepoint
mean
48. In a loop while construct the loop will be terminated upon the introduction of a ____________ ____________
tracepoint
File
Repetition algorithm
false condition
49. It fetches the instructions from the memory and decodes them and and directs the system to execute the operations indicated by the instructions.
Control unit
Integer
Coding
equal (=)
50. Type _____ Error: False Negative
II
median
oop
commutative