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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Statistics: square root of variance
standard deviation
program composition
constraints
Sequential algorithm
2. A ____________ procedure is one in which a statement or set of statements are embedded within other statements
nested
DIV
Real numbers
Integer
3. Each element in an array is identified by a number called a ____________ which designates position in the array
ReadLn
Selection
subscript
assignment
4. One or more steps are performed repeatedly.
Coding
selection
Repetition algorithm
median
5. VAR and BEGIN and END are examples of _____ .
Selection
Reserved words
Octal base
recursion
6. ______ must be enclosed within single quotes.
String Constants
VAR
concatenation
ReadLn
7. Type ____ Error: False Positive
I
divisor
semantics
Operating system
8. The address of a memory location
pointer
I
Coding
Replacement
9. A reserved word for variable.
VAR
dynamic allocation
compiled
array
10. In a _________ language the entire program is converted to binary prior to the execution of the program
II
Iteration
2
compiled
11. Allocate memory when needed and return memory when done: _________ _________
Sequential algorithm
dynamic allocation
logic
Identifiers
12. In Linear Programming a _________ is a means for simplifying the solution
Integer
pointer
dual
Input
13. The interpretation or meaning of an item.
semantics
Constants
label
variance
14. Information is placed into a storage location by means of an ____________ statement
loop
assignment
Files
linear
15. Type of error: A violation of rules made by the programmer
recursion
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
logic
syntax
16. In algebraic expression the name of the storage location in which the result would be saved is expressed as ____________ .
Hexadecimal base
x
Repetition algorithm
Input
17. The remainder in a division.
2
program composition
MOD
associative
18. Examples of _____ are: integer and real and true and false and read and readln and write and writeln.
concatenation
Identifiers
syntax
Hexadecimal base
19. A programming paradigm that uses data structures consisting of datafields and methods together with their interactions - to design applications and computer programs.
recursion
I
oop
parameter
20. It is used to predicts the circuit's lifetime.
array
dynamic allocation
Time to failure
false condition
21. An effective method for solving a problem using a finite sequence of instructions.
slack
compiled
Algorithms
oop
22. It allocates storage for programs and data and carry out many other supervisory functions. It acts as an interface between the user and the machine.
String Constants
Identifiers
Operating system
Real numbers
23. The process of implementing in some programming language the variables (and structures) used to store the data and the algorithms for solving a problem.
Coding
String Constants
dividend
Real Constants
24. A variable that can hold a single true/false (1/0) value.
Real Constants
2
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Boolean
25. _________ is when a procedure or function calls itself
recursion
Operating system
Integer
Identifiers
26. The information that is produced to solve the problem.
Output
array
Two complements
subroutine
27. Any collection of data to be input to a program or output from a program.
Replacement
VAR
mean
File
28. Type of control structure: IF-THEN-ELSE
Iteration
selection
logic
applications
29. Item of information necessary for a program or subprogram to perform its task.
Hexadecimal base
mean
Coding
parameter
30. It controls the operation of the entire system and performs the arithmetic and logic operations and and stores and retrieves instructions and data.
Input
equal (=)
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Replacement
31. dividend / _____________ = quotient
oop
Validation
divisor
false condition
32. 8 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7)
Octal base
Real numbers
program composition
linear
33. Integer division is denoted by _____
DIV
Control unit
counter
nested
34. 16 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - A(10) - B(11) - C(12) - D(13) - E(14) - F(15)
linear
Validation
Iteration
Hexadecimal base
35. The information that is given and which items are important in solving the problem.
Input
Real numbers
slack
Selection
36. In Linear Programming ____________ variables are used to convert inequalities to equalities
end if
slack
parameter
Operating system
37. ______ causes an advance to a new input line from which subsequent values will be read
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
ReadLn
Selection
Iteration
38. Statistical middle
Time to failure
syntax
median
Hexadecimal base
39. The steps are performed in a strictly sequential manner - each step being executed exactly once.
Sequential algorithm
Boolean
Assigment statement
nested
40. ____________ programming is a deterministic approach to problem solving
breakpoint
tracepoint
linear
x
41. A _________ is an intentional stopping or pausing place in a program - put in place for debugging purposes.
breakpoint
Syntax
loop
program composition
42. Helpful debugging aids for _________ errors: control totals or control breaks or trace routines
MOD
quotient
program composition
logic
43. A fixed position within source code: _________
Files
compiled
label
Iteration
44. Type of control structure: WHILE-DO
Iteration
commutative
Selection
Syntax
45. In constant declarations to associate an identifier with a constant an sign is used
false condition
Iteration
equal (=)
pointer
46. What are Sequence and Selection/Decision and Iteration/Repetition?
associative
constraints
control structures
Files
47. ____________ / divisor = quotient
subscript
dividend
Selection
Validation
48. dividend / divisor = _______________
quotient
semantics
Operating system
Reserved words
49. In a linear programming problem there are always ____________
applications
constraints
dividend
Binary scheme mean
50. A string _________ is the operation of joining two character strings end to end.
concatenation
Real Constants
tracepoint
Replacement