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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ____________ property: you can group numbers in any way without changing the answer
Selection algorithm
divisor
Coding
associative
2. In algebraic expression the name of the storage location in which the result would be saved is expressed as ____________ .
Algorithms
concatenation
associative
x
3. :=? is an ________. Here the varaible to be assigned a value must appear on the left of the assignment operator and a legal expression must appear on the right side.
Assigment statement
linear
syntax
transitive
4. The interpretation or meaning of an item.
Sequential algorithm
selection
semantics
dynamic allocation
5. Statistics: square root of variance
String Constants
tracepoint
assignment
standard deviation
6. A variable that can hold a single true/false (1/0) value.
breakpoint
Boolean
Sequential algorithm
Hexadecimal base
7. The process of implementing in some programming language the variables (and structures) used to store the data and the algorithms for solving a problem.
Coding
Files
syntax
algorithm
8. base value of a binary number system?
I
Replacement
mean
2
9. ____________ property: you can change the order of the numbers involved without changing the result
commutative
Assigment statement
linear
tracepoint
10. In Linear Programming a _________ is a means for simplifying the solution
ReadLn
dual
x
control structures
11. for an "if" statement some languages require and "____________ _______" to close the selection group
Integer
Reserved words
end if
algorithm
12. dividend / divisor = _______________
Validation
ReadLn
tracepoint
quotient
13. The remainder in a division.
Octal base
MOD
Constants
associative
14. It is concern with checking that the algorithms and the program meet the problem's specification.
equal (=)
pointer
parameter
Validation
15. The information that is produced to solve the problem.
String Constants
Output
DIV
Real Constants
16. ____________ is a measure of the amount of variation within the values of that variable taking account of all possible values and their probabilities or weightings (not just the extremes which give the range).
variance
dual
Real Constants
semantics
17. Type of control structure: REPEAT-UNTIL
String Constants
Two complements
Iteration
Real numbers
18. 16 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - A(10) - B(11) - C(12) - D(13) - E(14) - F(15)
Operating system
Real numbers
Hexadecimal base
Iteration
19. Allocate memory when needed and return memory when done: _________ _________
breakpoint
mean
Boolean
dynamic allocation
20. Statistical average
quotient
ReadLn
Repetition algorithm
mean
21. In a loop while construct the loop will be terminated upon the introduction of a ____________ ____________
false condition
associative
syntax
dual
22. Numbers that contain decimal points - can be any number including decimal numbers. Can be expressed as a scientific notation.
Real numbers
commutative
syntax
Selection algorithm
23. Using only the two binary digits (bits) 0 and 1 to represent information in a computer.
Binary scheme mean
commutative
subroutine
Real numbers
24. In constant declarations to associate an identifier with a constant an sign is used
median
equal (=)
label
dynamic allocation
25. The grammatical rules of the language.
Syntax
Validation
assignment
Logic
26. The person responsible for programming applications such as payroll or inventory or accounts receivable etc is the _________ programmer
dynamic allocation
applications
2
Algorithms
27. Statistical middle
median
associative
x
Operating system
28. Helpful debugging aids for _________ errors: control totals or control breaks or trace routines
logic
Time to failure
transitive
Replacement
29. Fixed number of similar data elements - each element can be retrieved through an index.
array
ReadLn
Control unit
end if
30. Type of control structure: WHILE-DO
transitive
array
Iteration
subscript
31. A reserved word for variable.
pointer
VAR
Files
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
32. The place where the instructions and data are stored.
selection
mean
subscript
Memory unit
33. Zero sum game theory problems can be solved by means of ____________ programming
selection
linear
pointer
DIV
34. Type of control structure: IF-THEN-ELSE
selection
I
syntax
String Constants
35. Quantities whose values do not change during program execution.
variance
Constants
algorithm
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
36. The information that is given and which items are important in solving the problem.
Boolean
Sequential algorithm
Input
median
37. An effective method for solving a problem using a finite sequence of instructions.
Repetition algorithm
Iteration
Time to failure
Algorithms
38. One of a number of alternative actions is selected and executed.
Selection algorithm
Octal base
constraints
I
39. A ____________ procedure is one in which a statement or set of statements are embedded within other statements
concatenation
nested
File
Binary scheme mean
40. 8 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7)
commutative
false condition
Octal base
tracepoint
41. A _________ is a new way to use breakpoints. It is a breakpoint with a custom action associated with it. When hit it causes the debugger to perform the specified action instead of (or in addition to) breaking program execution.
Logic
Algorithms
tracepoint
selection
42. A _________ is an intentional stopping or pausing place in a program - put in place for debugging purposes.
Repetition algorithm
subscript
breakpoint
semantics
43. It fetches the instructions from the memory and decodes them and and directs the system to execute the operations indicated by the instructions.
transitive
Input
Control unit
Binary scheme mean
44. Information is placed into a storage location by means of an ____________ statement
Input
mean
assignment
oop
45. Examples of _____ are: integer and real and true and false and read and readln and write and writeln.
Assigment statement
breakpoint
oop
Identifiers
46. It controls the operation of the entire system and performs the arithmetic and logic operations and and stores and retrieves instructions and data.
Real numbers
Integer
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
variance
47. What are Sequence and Selection/Decision and Iteration/Repetition?
Logic
parameter
algorithm
control structures
48. The steps are performed in a strictly sequential manner - each step being executed exactly once.
variance
Syntax
Sequential algorithm
Selection
49. VAR and BEGIN and END are examples of _____ .
Algorithms
mean
Iteration
Reserved words
50. A fixed position within source code: _________
quotient
Reserved words
Boolean
label