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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. One or more steps are performed repeatedly.
Memory unit
tracepoint
interpreted
Repetition algorithm
2. _________ is when a procedure or function calls itself
recursion
counter
Iteration
linear
3. Zero sum game theory problems can be solved by means of ____________ programming
false condition
linear
equal (=)
2
4. ____________ is a measure of the amount of variation within the values of that variable taking account of all possible values and their probabilities or weightings (not just the extremes which give the range).
Iteration
variance
compiled
quotient
5. A _________ is a new way to use breakpoints. It is a breakpoint with a custom action associated with it. When hit it causes the debugger to perform the specified action instead of (or in addition to) breaking program execution.
mean
breakpoint
pointer
tracepoint
6. The interpretation or meaning of an item.
equal (=)
applications
semantics
Octal base
7. The address of a memory location
pointer
String Constants
syntax
label
8. A programming paradigm that uses data structures consisting of datafields and methods together with their interactions - to design applications and computer programs.
equal (=)
pointer
oop
Coding
9. Statistical middle
dual
Iteration
variance
median
10. Allocate memory when needed and return memory when done: _________ _________
end if
subroutine
dual
dynamic allocation
11. It allocates storage for programs and data and carry out many other supervisory functions. It acts as an interface between the user and the machine.
array
String Constants
Repetition algorithm
Operating system
12. The person responsible for programming applications such as payroll or inventory or accounts receivable etc is the _________ programmer
transitive
applications
DIV
compiled
13. The assignment statement is also a ____ statement?
standard deviation
associative
Replacement
control structures
14. A variable that can hold a single true/false (1/0) value.
2
Real Constants
selection
Boolean
15. Type of control structure: WHILE-DO
Boolean
MOD
Iteration
Real Constants
16. Type of control structure: REPEAT-UNTIL
Two complements
String Constants
II
Iteration
17. 16 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - A(10) - B(11) - C(12) - D(13) - E(14) - F(15)
algorithm
slack
Hexadecimal base
Iteration
18. Any collection of data to be input to a program or output from a program.
linear
2
File
concatenation
19. A variable which will keep track of the number of occurrences of a certain transaction
Assigment statement
Algorithms
counter
Binary scheme mean
20. The information that is given and which items are important in solving the problem.
associative
Repetition algorithm
assignment
Input
21. _________ error: The program performs a task but it is not the task that was desired
Control unit
pointer
Logic
recursion
22. What are Sequence and Selection/Decision and Iteration/Repetition?
selection
control structures
Iteration
Time to failure
23. Quantities whose values do not change during program execution.
Memory unit
Octal base
oop
Constants
24. Type of error: A violation of rules made by the programmer
syntax
Output
String Constants
associative
25. In constant declarations to associate an identifier with a constant an sign is used
constraints
commutative
File
equal (=)
26. A ____________ procedure is one in which a statement or set of statements are embedded within other statements
Iteration
constraints
MOD
nested
27. Part of the program that may be repeated
Time to failure
recursion
Selection
loop
28. Integer division is denoted by _____
DIV
semantics
Selection algorithm
loop
29. 8 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7)
Algorithms
Files
VAR
Octal base
30. A _________ is an intentional stopping or pausing place in a program - put in place for debugging purposes.
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
concatenation
false condition
breakpoint
31. In Linear Programming a _________ is a means for simplifying the solution
Iteration
semantics
dual
interpreted
32. It is concern with checking that the algorithms and the program meet the problem's specification.
end if
linear
Real numbers
Validation
33. A string _________ is the operation of joining two character strings end to end.
concatenation
Real Constants
applications
Iteration
34. Item of information necessary for a program or subprogram to perform its task.
label
parameter
breakpoint
subroutine
35. ______ causes an advance to a new input line from which subsequent values will be read
variance
ReadLn
transitive
mean
36. Examples of _____ are: integer and real and true and false and read and readln and write and writeln.
VAR
Control unit
program composition
Identifiers
37. ____________ programming is a deterministic approach to problem solving
nested
compiled
linear
label
38. Program Heading - Declaration Part (Label section - constant section - type section - variable section - subprogram section).
subscript
dividend
Boolean
program composition
39. ____________ property: says that if a = b and b = c then a = c.
Output
loop
linear
transitive
40. In a loop while construct the loop will be terminated upon the introduction of a ____________ ____________
loop
MOD
false condition
selection
41. Any number that does not have a decimal in it.
Integer
subroutine
dynamic allocation
Algorithms
42. It fetches the instructions from the memory and decodes them and and directs the system to execute the operations indicated by the instructions.
parameter
selection
Control unit
Assigment statement
43. Statistical average
mean
Algorithms
applications
divisor
44. ______ must be enclosed within single quotes.
Repetition algorithm
String Constants
I
transitive
45. Numbers that contain decimal points - can be any number including decimal numbers. Can be expressed as a scientific notation.
II
end if
Real numbers
2
46. dividend / divisor = _______________
Files
quotient
breakpoint
standard deviation
47. Type of control structure: LOOP
mean
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Logic
Iteration
48. base value of a binary number system?
2
Repetition algorithm
Boolean
ReadLn
49. The place where the instructions and data are stored.
constraints
DIV
selection
Memory unit
50. In Linear Programming ____________ variables are used to convert inequalities to equalities
array
oop
slack
applications