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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The interpretation or meaning of an item.
assignment
2
semantics
x
2. Each element in an array is identified by a number called a ____________ which designates position in the array
subscript
syntax
Files
oop
3. VAR and BEGIN and END are examples of _____ .
Reserved words
standard deviation
equal (=)
tracepoint
4. Information is placed into a storage location by means of an ____________ statement
program composition
median
divisor
assignment
5. The information that is produced to solve the problem.
2
Output
syntax
recursion
6. The assignment statement is also a ____ statement?
Replacement
Assigment statement
median
label
7. ______ causes an advance to a new input line from which subsequent values will be read
Output
Real Constants
ReadLn
linear
8. In a linear programming problem there are always ____________
Repetition algorithm
Operating system
Sequential algorithm
constraints
9. The place where the instructions and data are stored.
Iteration
Iteration
Memory unit
Replacement
10. Type of control structure: LOOP
recursion
subscript
standard deviation
Iteration
11. Using only the two binary digits (bits) 0 and 1 to represent information in a computer.
standard deviation
x
divisor
Binary scheme mean
12. Integer division is denoted by _____
control structures
Syntax
DIV
2
13. A system in which negative numbers are represented by the two's complement of the absolute value.
parameter
program composition
Two complements
Boolean
14. ____________ is a measure of the amount of variation within the values of that variable taking account of all possible values and their probabilities or weightings (not just the extremes which give the range).
divisor
variance
Boolean
Identifiers
15. ____________ property: you can group numbers in any way without changing the answer
parameter
interpreted
I
associative
16. Any number that does not have a decimal in it.
Integer
slack
dual
Assigment statement
17. A formula developed to solve a problem
Replacement
Logic
end if
algorithm
18. 8 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7)
Sequential algorithm
Real Constants
Octal base
File
19. dividend / _____________ = quotient
divisor
concatenation
Files
syntax
20. Statistical average
nested
Octal base
Selection
mean
21. Outout and Input are _____
x
Files
counter
Real numbers
22. A variable which will keep track of the number of occurrences of a certain transaction
Constants
counter
breakpoint
Identifiers
23. It is used to predicts the circuit's lifetime.
II
Time to failure
median
Binary scheme mean
24. Examples of _____ are: integer and real and true and false and read and readln and write and writeln.
concatenation
oop
standard deviation
Identifiers
25. One of a number of alternative actions is selected and executed.
tracepoint
Selection algorithm
Coding
standard deviation
26. Type of control structure: REPEAT-UNTIL
Iteration
Syntax
compiled
Integer
27. ____________ property: you can change the order of the numbers involved without changing the result
recursion
Repetition algorithm
commutative
standard deviation
28. The remainder in a division.
MOD
divisor
recursion
oop
29. The address of a memory location
pointer
Repetition algorithm
Control unit
Files
30. Helpful debugging aids for _________ errors: control totals or control breaks or trace routines
logic
pointer
transitive
commutative
31. In Linear Programming a _________ is a means for simplifying the solution
dual
Iteration
logic
end if
32. Any collection of data to be input to a program or output from a program.
Repetition algorithm
File
selection
VAR
33. Quantities whose values do not change during program execution.
Constants
Validation
Iteration
label
34. ______ must be enclosed within single quotes.
Octal base
median
String Constants
recursion
35. The information that is given and which items are important in solving the problem.
counter
Input
Hexadecimal base
compiled
36. 16 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - A(10) - B(11) - C(12) - D(13) - E(14) - F(15)
logic
parameter
Assigment statement
Hexadecimal base
37. Type of control structure: CASE
MOD
Integer
Sequential algorithm
Selection
38. A string _________ is the operation of joining two character strings end to end.
Operating system
concatenation
parameter
standard deviation
39. ____________ / divisor = quotient
transitive
I
parameter
dividend
40. :=? is an ________. Here the varaible to be assigned a value must appear on the left of the assignment operator and a legal expression must appear on the right side.
Reserved words
Assigment statement
x
subscript
41. Statistical middle
transitive
median
Syntax
dynamic allocation
42. Allocate memory when needed and return memory when done: _________ _________
dynamic allocation
recursion
Repetition algorithm
Time to failure
43. The process of implementing in some programming language the variables (and structures) used to store the data and the algorithms for solving a problem.
Coding
pointer
nested
ReadLn
44. ______ must have at least one digit before and at least one digit after the decimal`
Logic
Real Constants
recursion
Identifiers
45. Fixed number of similar data elements - each element can be retrieved through an index.
program composition
linear
Boolean
array
46. ____________ programming is a deterministic approach to problem solving
linear
String Constants
subroutine
Real Constants
47. base value of a binary number system?
2
Replacement
associative
selection
48. Type of control structure: WHILE-DO
Selection algorithm
Binary scheme mean
Octal base
Iteration
49. It allocates storage for programs and data and carry out many other supervisory functions. It acts as an interface between the user and the machine.
nested
Operating system
Files
Iteration
50. _________ error: The program performs a task but it is not the task that was desired
applications
Assigment statement
Iteration
Logic