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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. It allocates storage for programs and data and carry out many other supervisory functions. It acts as an interface between the user and the machine.
counter
Operating system
nested
tracepoint
2. Type of control structure: WHILE-DO
I
Input
concatenation
Iteration
3. In a _________ language the entire program is converted to binary prior to the execution of the program
tracepoint
Memory unit
semantics
compiled
4. A ____________ procedure is one in which a statement or set of statements are embedded within other statements
DIV
nested
Two complements
String Constants
5. dividend / _____________ = quotient
divisor
linear
Boolean
interpreted
6. In a loop while construct the loop will be terminated upon the introduction of a ____________ ____________
false condition
Two complements
algorithm
divisor
7. The process of implementing in some programming language the variables (and structures) used to store the data and the algorithms for solving a problem.
commutative
Coding
Replacement
Input
8. Helpful debugging aids for _________ errors: control totals or control breaks or trace routines
logic
breakpoint
Constants
end if
9. Type of control structure: REPEAT-UNTIL
equal (=)
logic
Iteration
quotient
10. The person responsible for programming applications such as payroll or inventory or accounts receivable etc is the _________ programmer
applications
breakpoint
Syntax
II
11. The assignment statement is also a ____ statement?
Replacement
concatenation
Iteration
Memory unit
12. ____________ is a measure of the amount of variation within the values of that variable taking account of all possible values and their probabilities or weightings (not just the extremes which give the range).
DIV
variance
II
Binary scheme mean
13. Statistics: square root of variance
slack
interpreted
linear
standard deviation
14. ____________ property: says that if a = b and b = c then a = c.
Syntax
Constants
transitive
Algorithms
15. Fixed number of similar data elements - each element can be retrieved through an index.
Logic
Two complements
Selection algorithm
array
16. Numbers that contain decimal points - can be any number including decimal numbers. Can be expressed as a scientific notation.
linear
Octal base
Real numbers
divisor
17. for an "if" statement some languages require and "____________ _______" to close the selection group
end if
DIV
Sequential algorithm
Boolean
18. It is concern with checking that the algorithms and the program meet the problem's specification.
Validation
Iteration
label
array
19. Type ____ Error: False Positive
I
ReadLn
array
Binary scheme mean
20. 16 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - A(10) - B(11) - C(12) - D(13) - E(14) - F(15)
tracepoint
Two complements
Hexadecimal base
dynamic allocation
21. A fixed position within source code: _________
x
Logic
variance
label
22. Any number that does not have a decimal in it.
variance
transitive
Iteration
Integer
23. dividend / divisor = _______________
quotient
equal (=)
array
tracepoint
24. A _________ is a new way to use breakpoints. It is a breakpoint with a custom action associated with it. When hit it causes the debugger to perform the specified action instead of (or in addition to) breaking program execution.
Iteration
Repetition algorithm
tracepoint
recursion
25. Allocate memory when needed and return memory when done: _________ _________
dynamic allocation
Octal base
constraints
Logic
26. In a linear programming problem there are always ____________
subscript
Real Constants
compiled
constraints
27. Each element in an array is identified by a number called a ____________ which designates position in the array
Validation
Selection
subscript
logic
28. Type of control structure: IF-THEN-ELSE
commutative
nested
selection
Input
29. _________ is when a procedure or function calls itself
logic
recursion
linear
nested
30. In algebraic expression the name of the storage location in which the result would be saved is expressed as ____________ .
false condition
x
String Constants
Binary scheme mean
31. Statistical average
Selection
syntax
mean
recursion
32. The information that is produced to solve the problem.
recursion
Output
dividend
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
33. It fetches the instructions from the memory and decodes them and and directs the system to execute the operations indicated by the instructions.
Control unit
Selection algorithm
standard deviation
array
34. The place where the instructions and data are stored.
tracepoint
Repetition algorithm
Memory unit
linear
35. The grammatical rules of the language.
Syntax
Boolean
array
selection
36. Part of the program that may be repeated
Assigment statement
loop
tracepoint
String Constants
37. In constant declarations to associate an identifier with a constant an sign is used
ReadLn
slack
Real Constants
equal (=)
38. The information that is given and which items are important in solving the problem.
File
Output
dual
Input
39. A programming paradigm that uses data structures consisting of datafields and methods together with their interactions - to design applications and computer programs.
program composition
Selection algorithm
oop
standard deviation
40. Zero sum game theory problems can be solved by means of ____________ programming
parameter
linear
loop
slack
41. VAR and BEGIN and END are examples of _____ .
variance
II
Reserved words
concatenation
42. ____________ / divisor = quotient
concatenation
dividend
semantics
Algorithms
43. One of a number of alternative actions is selected and executed.
compiled
nested
Operating system
Selection algorithm
44. A variable that can hold a single true/false (1/0) value.
Boolean
commutative
II
ReadLn
45. It is used to predicts the circuit's lifetime.
Time to failure
tracepoint
Selection
subscript
46. In Linear Programming a _________ is a means for simplifying the solution
false condition
linear
dual
applications
47. ______ must be enclosed within single quotes.
divisor
Identifiers
Iteration
String Constants
48. Type _____ Error: False Negative
interpreted
Iteration
breakpoint
II
49. In Linear Programming ____________ variables are used to convert inequalities to equalities
transitive
Input
slack
compiled
50. ______ causes an advance to a new input line from which subsequent values will be read
Time to failure
Constants
ReadLn
pointer