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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In constant declarations to associate an identifier with a constant an sign is used
Octal base
algorithm
nested
equal (=)
2. It fetches the instructions from the memory and decodes them and and directs the system to execute the operations indicated by the instructions.
slack
Integer
Control unit
subscript
3. base value of a binary number system?
File
interpreted
linear
2
4. In a linear programming problem there are always ____________
array
dynamic allocation
constraints
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
5. Integer division is denoted by _____
commutative
DIV
Selection
semantics
6. Outout and Input are _____
end if
Boolean
Selection algorithm
Files
7. ______ must be enclosed within single quotes.
syntax
String Constants
oop
median
8. A reserved word for variable.
false condition
Reserved words
mean
VAR
9. ____________ / divisor = quotient
dividend
File
commutative
Hexadecimal base
10. Type of error: A violation of rules made by the programmer
Iteration
linear
subscript
syntax
11. _________ error: The program performs a task but it is not the task that was desired
Time to failure
Logic
recursion
I
12. A programming paradigm that uses data structures consisting of datafields and methods together with their interactions - to design applications and computer programs.
subscript
subroutine
oop
compiled
13. Type of control structure: WHILE-DO
Control unit
assignment
Iteration
String Constants
14. Program Heading - Declaration Part (Label section - constant section - type section - variable section - subprogram section).
Time to failure
program composition
counter
String Constants
15. Type ____ Error: False Positive
I
tracepoint
linear
Integer
16. One or more steps are performed repeatedly.
ReadLn
subscript
Integer
Repetition algorithm
17. A system in which negative numbers are represented by the two's complement of the absolute value.
interpreted
Memory unit
Two complements
linear
18. The address of a memory location
pointer
dual
MOD
nested
19. A _________ is an intentional stopping or pausing place in a program - put in place for debugging purposes.
equal (=)
Operating system
breakpoint
Iteration
20. dividend / divisor = _______________
Validation
Algorithms
parameter
quotient
21. 16 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - A(10) - B(11) - C(12) - D(13) - E(14) - F(15)
File
algorithm
Hexadecimal base
breakpoint
22. Numbers that contain decimal points - can be any number including decimal numbers. Can be expressed as a scientific notation.
commutative
Real numbers
Selection algorithm
equal (=)
23. In algebraic expression the name of the storage location in which the result would be saved is expressed as ____________ .
Binary scheme mean
compiled
x
Constants
24. It controls the operation of the entire system and performs the arithmetic and logic operations and and stores and retrieves instructions and data.
Iteration
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
syntax
subscript
25. A ____________ procedure is one in which a statement or set of statements are embedded within other statements
dividend
Reserved words
nested
Selection
26. Quantities whose values do not change during program execution.
Input
Constants
Binary scheme mean
Reserved words
27. for an "if" statement some languages require and "____________ _______" to close the selection group
Assigment statement
control structures
end if
subscript
28. One of a number of alternative actions is selected and executed.
Selection algorithm
program composition
linear
Octal base
29. An effective method for solving a problem using a finite sequence of instructions.
false condition
Repetition algorithm
syntax
Algorithms
30. The interpretation or meaning of an item.
standard deviation
semantics
pointer
syntax
31. The person responsible for programming applications such as payroll or inventory or accounts receivable etc is the _________ programmer
Real Constants
associative
oop
applications
32. Part of the program that may be repeated
Iteration
algorithm
loop
Iteration
33. Type of control structure: IF-THEN-ELSE
Files
Boolean
DIV
selection
34. What are Sequence and Selection/Decision and Iteration/Repetition?
equal (=)
Repetition algorithm
control structures
String Constants
35. The information that is produced to solve the problem.
equal (=)
Output
concatenation
dividend
36. ____________ property: you can group numbers in any way without changing the answer
String Constants
II
end if
associative
37. Type _____ Error: False Negative
II
DIV
Syntax
ReadLn
38. A fixed position within source code: _________
pointer
Selection algorithm
DIV
label
39. _________ is when a procedure or function calls itself
equal (=)
recursion
Reserved words
semantics
40. ______ must have at least one digit before and at least one digit after the decimal`
Boolean
Real Constants
Iteration
DIV
41. The number of times a number goes into a divisor.
DIV
Coding
Constants
variance
42. The steps are performed in a strictly sequential manner - each step being executed exactly once.
subroutine
Validation
Sequential algorithm
Real Constants
43. ____________ is a measure of the amount of variation within the values of that variable taking account of all possible values and their probabilities or weightings (not just the extremes which give the range).
array
Selection algorithm
tracepoint
variance
44. :=? is an ________. Here the varaible to be assigned a value must appear on the left of the assignment operator and a legal expression must appear on the right side.
Assigment statement
I
Input
Iteration
45. Each element in an array is identified by a number called a ____________ which designates position in the array
Input
subscript
assignment
Time to failure
46. ______ causes an advance to a new input line from which subsequent values will be read
breakpoint
Output
ReadLn
Operating system
47. The information that is given and which items are important in solving the problem.
Input
oop
concatenation
Validation
48. In Linear Programming ____________ variables are used to convert inequalities to equalities
constraints
slack
Constants
linear
49. ____________ property: says that if a = b and b = c then a = c.
Time to failure
transitive
Algorithms
DIV
50. Examples of _____ are: integer and real and true and false and read and readln and write and writeln.
VAR
assignment
semantics
Identifiers