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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Type of control structure: LOOP
compiled
Hexadecimal base
Iteration
subroutine
2. Type ____ Error: False Positive
constraints
breakpoint
I
Iteration
3. A formula developed to solve a problem
algorithm
oop
Identifiers
nested
4. base value of a binary number system?
Sequential algorithm
subscript
2
pointer
5. Numbers that contain decimal points - can be any number including decimal numbers. Can be expressed as a scientific notation.
linear
median
slack
Real numbers
6. Fixed number of similar data elements - each element can be retrieved through an index.
pointer
mean
array
Files
7. _________ error: The program performs a task but it is not the task that was desired
interpreted
Input
Logic
linear
8. Item of information necessary for a program or subprogram to perform its task.
parameter
Iteration
Reserved words
array
9. Integer division is denoted by _____
Replacement
Two complements
DIV
Real numbers
10. dividend / _____________ = quotient
divisor
File
concatenation
Operating system
11. It is concern with checking that the algorithms and the program meet the problem's specification.
dynamic allocation
Octal base
dual
Validation
12. The assignment statement is also a ____ statement?
Replacement
semantics
algorithm
Assigment statement
13. In Linear Programming a _________ is a means for simplifying the solution
oop
nested
dual
array
14. A system in which negative numbers are represented by the two's complement of the absolute value.
dynamic allocation
concatenation
Two complements
pointer
15. Any number that does not have a decimal in it.
Integer
ReadLn
Real Constants
String Constants
16. dividend / divisor = _______________
median
Assigment statement
2
quotient
17. ____________ property: says that if a = b and b = c then a = c.
transitive
pointer
loop
DIV
18. Zero sum game theory problems can be solved by means of ____________ programming
linear
Syntax
ReadLn
interpreted
19. The process of implementing in some programming language the variables (and structures) used to store the data and the algorithms for solving a problem.
Syntax
label
linear
Coding
20. In Linear Programming ____________ variables are used to convert inequalities to equalities
slack
Selection algorithm
Real Constants
Binary scheme mean
21. An effective method for solving a problem using a finite sequence of instructions.
nested
tracepoint
Algorithms
Binary scheme mean
22. In a _________ language the entire program is converted to binary prior to the execution of the program
dual
Reserved words
compiled
counter
23. A programming paradigm that uses data structures consisting of datafields and methods together with their interactions - to design applications and computer programs.
oop
Logic
Octal base
II
24. Any collection of data to be input to a program or output from a program.
File
Algorithms
Real numbers
linear
25. The number of times a number goes into a divisor.
Integer
Operating system
DIV
Iteration
26. A fixed position within source code: _________
Constants
Iteration
label
program composition
27. In constant declarations to associate an identifier with a constant an sign is used
transitive
Integer
I
equal (=)
28. Type of error: A violation of rules made by the programmer
syntax
File
I
DIV
29. Program Heading - Declaration Part (Label section - constant section - type section - variable section - subprogram section).
Hexadecimal base
II
program composition
compiled
30. The remainder in a division.
commutative
MOD
variance
loop
31. Type of control structure: REPEAT-UNTIL
applications
loop
2
Iteration
32. Helpful debugging aids for _________ errors: control totals or control breaks or trace routines
Control unit
logic
Replacement
array
33. VAR and BEGIN and END are examples of _____ .
mean
breakpoint
Reserved words
control structures
34. Statistics: square root of variance
nested
Coding
standard deviation
Octal base
35. Quantities whose values do not change during program execution.
logic
linear
Constants
DIV
36. One of a number of alternative actions is selected and executed.
Sequential algorithm
Hexadecimal base
program composition
Selection algorithm
37. Information is placed into a storage location by means of an ____________ statement
semantics
assignment
tracepoint
Two complements
38. Allocate memory when needed and return memory when done: _________ _________
Output
control structures
dynamic allocation
Integer
39. A _________ is a group of instructions within a computer program that performs a specific function.
subroutine
String Constants
Iteration
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
40. Type of control structure: IF-THEN-ELSE
recursion
selection
assignment
algorithm
41. An _________ language is a programming language where the programs written in that language are not translated or "compiled" into the machine code of the computer it is on - which then is directly executed by the host CPU but instead is indirectly ex
interpreted
constraints
transitive
Repetition algorithm
42. for an "if" statement some languages require and "____________ _______" to close the selection group
I
end if
Real Constants
linear
43. Type of control structure: CASE
commutative
Binary scheme mean
Selection
linear
44. ______ must be enclosed within single quotes.
recursion
dividend
String Constants
program composition
45. The person responsible for programming applications such as payroll or inventory or accounts receivable etc is the _________ programmer
counter
Sequential algorithm
Syntax
applications
46. A variable which will keep track of the number of occurrences of a certain transaction
counter
Memory unit
divisor
Iteration
47. One or more steps are performed repeatedly.
label
Repetition algorithm
Algorithms
linear
48. A ____________ procedure is one in which a statement or set of statements are embedded within other statements
Output
Hexadecimal base
nested
Repetition algorithm
49. Each element in an array is identified by a number called a ____________ which designates position in the array
Repetition algorithm
quotient
subscript
Iteration
50. 8 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7)
Files
Octal base
MOD
2