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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A ____________ procedure is one in which a statement or set of statements are embedded within other statements
semantics
Syntax
Boolean
nested
2. 8 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7)
Octal base
Time to failure
compiled
false condition
3. A formula developed to solve a problem
algorithm
interpreted
constraints
divisor
4. for an "if" statement some languages require and "____________ _______" to close the selection group
Files
end if
algorithm
String Constants
5. ______ causes an advance to a new input line from which subsequent values will be read
ReadLn
end if
counter
label
6. ______ must have at least one digit before and at least one digit after the decimal`
Real Constants
parameter
DIV
commutative
7. VAR and BEGIN and END are examples of _____ .
dynamic allocation
pointer
Reserved words
dividend
8. A string _________ is the operation of joining two character strings end to end.
Sequential algorithm
loop
Iteration
concatenation
9. The person responsible for programming applications such as payroll or inventory or accounts receivable etc is the _________ programmer
constraints
applications
subscript
File
10. In constant declarations to associate an identifier with a constant an sign is used
standard deviation
quotient
equal (=)
constraints
11. It is concern with checking that the algorithms and the program meet the problem's specification.
DIV
Validation
Syntax
Algorithms
12. Type of control structure: CASE
Hexadecimal base
Coding
Selection
linear
13. It allocates storage for programs and data and carry out many other supervisory functions. It acts as an interface between the user and the machine.
Selection
Algorithms
Operating system
Repetition algorithm
14. Zero sum game theory problems can be solved by means of ____________ programming
linear
parameter
Replacement
interpreted
15. Type of control structure: REPEAT-UNTIL
pointer
recursion
Iteration
dynamic allocation
16. The place where the instructions and data are stored.
2
Memory unit
concatenation
loop
17. 16 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - A(10) - B(11) - C(12) - D(13) - E(14) - F(15)
Hexadecimal base
counter
dual
dynamic allocation
18. In a _________ language the entire program is converted to binary prior to the execution of the program
Integer
2
Constants
compiled
19. dividend / divisor = _______________
Algorithms
Constants
semantics
quotient
20. Program Heading - Declaration Part (Label section - constant section - type section - variable section - subprogram section).
program composition
Operating system
dividend
pointer
21. ______ must be enclosed within single quotes.
String Constants
Constants
pointer
slack
22. Type of error: A violation of rules made by the programmer
applications
ReadLn
counter
syntax
23. Numbers that contain decimal points - can be any number including decimal numbers. Can be expressed as a scientific notation.
Real numbers
assignment
subscript
parameter
24. A programming paradigm that uses data structures consisting of datafields and methods together with their interactions - to design applications and computer programs.
oop
pointer
false condition
File
25. In algebraic expression the name of the storage location in which the result would be saved is expressed as ____________ .
constraints
compiled
Binary scheme mean
x
26. The assignment statement is also a ____ statement?
Output
Replacement
recursion
concatenation
27. It fetches the instructions from the memory and decodes them and and directs the system to execute the operations indicated by the instructions.
Control unit
commutative
tracepoint
Sequential algorithm
28. Part of the program that may be repeated
Selection
dynamic allocation
Real Constants
loop
29. Quantities whose values do not change during program execution.
Constants
Binary scheme mean
recursion
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
30. One or more steps are performed repeatedly.
Repetition algorithm
oop
Output
loop
31. The process of implementing in some programming language the variables (and structures) used to store the data and the algorithms for solving a problem.
Coding
dividend
x
Control unit
32. Outout and Input are _____
Time to failure
interpreted
variance
Files
33. ____________ property: you can group numbers in any way without changing the answer
associative
Output
Control unit
assignment
34. In Linear Programming a _________ is a means for simplifying the solution
assignment
dual
Iteration
loop
35. A _________ is a group of instructions within a computer program that performs a specific function.
applications
subscript
linear
subroutine
36. A _________ is a new way to use breakpoints. It is a breakpoint with a custom action associated with it. When hit it causes the debugger to perform the specified action instead of (or in addition to) breaking program execution.
assignment
tracepoint
II
interpreted
37. ____________ property: says that if a = b and b = c then a = c.
recursion
commutative
transitive
Identifiers
38. Examples of _____ are: integer and real and true and false and read and readln and write and writeln.
Selection
recursion
Constants
Identifiers
39. One of a number of alternative actions is selected and executed.
oop
Identifiers
Selection
Selection algorithm
40. A fixed position within source code: _________
program composition
dividend
Files
label
41. The remainder in a division.
MOD
Real Constants
Algorithms
variance
42. ____________ / divisor = quotient
subroutine
MOD
dividend
dual
43. Statistical average
label
Coding
mean
Selection algorithm
44. It controls the operation of the entire system and performs the arithmetic and logic operations and and stores and retrieves instructions and data.
Algorithms
Boolean
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
recursion
45. Any number that does not have a decimal in it.
Operating system
Integer
constraints
Real Constants
46. _________ is when a procedure or function calls itself
recursion
breakpoint
Real Constants
counter
47. :=? is an ________. Here the varaible to be assigned a value must appear on the left of the assignment operator and a legal expression must appear on the right side.
compiled
VAR
Assigment statement
transitive
48. The address of a memory location
pointer
dividend
oop
divisor
49. An effective method for solving a problem using a finite sequence of instructions.
median
Algorithms
VAR
Files
50. What are Sequence and Selection/Decision and Iteration/Repetition?
Real Constants
compiled
interpreted
control structures