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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ____________ property: says that if a = b and b = c then a = c.
Selection algorithm
assignment
transitive
compiled
2. A reserved word for variable.
Selection algorithm
VAR
loop
algorithm
3. Allocate memory when needed and return memory when done: _________ _________
Memory unit
variance
dynamic allocation
II
4. The information that is given and which items are important in solving the problem.
Iteration
Input
File
concatenation
5. _________ is when a procedure or function calls itself
x
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
recursion
Selection algorithm
6. 16 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - A(10) - B(11) - C(12) - D(13) - E(14) - F(15)
Hexadecimal base
Assigment statement
linear
Selection algorithm
7. The remainder in a division.
equal (=)
MOD
File
slack
8. Outout and Input are _____
applications
interpreted
oop
Files
9. An effective method for solving a problem using a finite sequence of instructions.
Control unit
Two complements
dual
Algorithms
10. A system in which negative numbers are represented by the two's complement of the absolute value.
label
VAR
end if
Two complements
11. A formula developed to solve a problem
constraints
quotient
algorithm
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
12. Any collection of data to be input to a program or output from a program.
semantics
Iteration
File
Memory unit
13. It controls the operation of the entire system and performs the arithmetic and logic operations and and stores and retrieves instructions and data.
loop
Real Constants
subroutine
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
14. dividend / divisor = _______________
oop
Sequential algorithm
logic
quotient
15. It is used to predicts the circuit's lifetime.
Reserved words
Control unit
Time to failure
subroutine
16. dividend / _____________ = quotient
compiled
divisor
Input
Two complements
17. base value of a binary number system?
linear
oop
recursion
2
18. Statistical average
applications
Operating system
mean
Assigment statement
19. The grammatical rules of the language.
Files
linear
parameter
Syntax
20. ____________ programming is a deterministic approach to problem solving
Hexadecimal base
linear
Coding
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
21. The address of a memory location
logic
pointer
assignment
recursion
22. Item of information necessary for a program or subprogram to perform its task.
quotient
Input
parameter
label
23. In constant declarations to associate an identifier with a constant an sign is used
Selection algorithm
equal (=)
VAR
II
24. The information that is produced to solve the problem.
Iteration
linear
Output
dual
25. Type of control structure: IF-THEN-ELSE
Iteration
Binary scheme mean
quotient
selection
26. Part of the program that may be repeated
Selection algorithm
loop
pointer
assignment
27. for an "if" statement some languages require and "____________ _______" to close the selection group
Constants
program composition
Real numbers
end if
28. Quantities whose values do not change during program execution.
commutative
end if
Constants
Identifiers
29. A _________ is a new way to use breakpoints. It is a breakpoint with a custom action associated with it. When hit it causes the debugger to perform the specified action instead of (or in addition to) breaking program execution.
dual
false condition
assignment
tracepoint
30. Zero sum game theory problems can be solved by means of ____________ programming
linear
array
Output
x
31. Statistics: square root of variance
Control unit
subroutine
Sequential algorithm
standard deviation
32. It is concern with checking that the algorithms and the program meet the problem's specification.
Validation
assignment
Memory unit
interpreted
33. Type of control structure: LOOP
Iteration
interpreted
dynamic allocation
Integer
34. ____________ / divisor = quotient
recursion
dividend
ReadLn
associative
35. Statistical middle
median
array
Selection algorithm
DIV
36. Numbers that contain decimal points - can be any number including decimal numbers. Can be expressed as a scientific notation.
Memory unit
parameter
File
Real numbers
37. One or more steps are performed repeatedly.
median
Repetition algorithm
program composition
false condition
38. Type of control structure: WHILE-DO
transitive
Iteration
slack
median
39. It allocates storage for programs and data and carry out many other supervisory functions. It acts as an interface between the user and the machine.
Operating system
MOD
quotient
subroutine
40. One of a number of alternative actions is selected and executed.
equal (=)
Selection algorithm
standard deviation
dynamic allocation
41. Program Heading - Declaration Part (Label section - constant section - type section - variable section - subprogram section).
end if
applications
Files
program composition
42. The place where the instructions and data are stored.
breakpoint
I
Memory unit
end if
43. The interpretation or meaning of an item.
dividend
VAR
applications
semantics
44. A ____________ procedure is one in which a statement or set of statements are embedded within other statements
dual
Iteration
Replacement
nested
45. In algebraic expression the name of the storage location in which the result would be saved is expressed as ____________ .
x
program composition
Binary scheme mean
Integer
46. Helpful debugging aids for _________ errors: control totals or control breaks or trace routines
transitive
Files
semantics
logic
47. ______ must be enclosed within single quotes.
logic
String Constants
Iteration
MOD
48. In Linear Programming a _________ is a means for simplifying the solution
dual
counter
x
linear
49. A _________ is a group of instructions within a computer program that performs a specific function.
Reserved words
subroutine
Two complements
Sequential algorithm
50. Information is placed into a storage location by means of an ____________ statement
Binary scheme mean
transitive
assignment
parameter