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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What are Sequence and Selection/Decision and Iteration/Repetition?
selection
control structures
counter
syntax
2. Integer division is denoted by _____
algorithm
oop
variance
DIV
3. 8 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7)
Octal base
concatenation
commutative
DIV
4. Type of control structure: WHILE-DO
Repetition algorithm
VAR
mean
Iteration
5. ______ causes an advance to a new input line from which subsequent values will be read
syntax
Binary scheme mean
ReadLn
mean
6. :=? is an ________. Here the varaible to be assigned a value must appear on the left of the assignment operator and a legal expression must appear on the right side.
Assigment statement
Constants
quotient
transitive
7. ______ must be enclosed within single quotes.
mean
Constants
String Constants
quotient
8. Item of information necessary for a program or subprogram to perform its task.
Iteration
parameter
DIV
variance
9. The interpretation or meaning of an item.
semantics
slack
Input
parameter
10. Statistical middle
Hexadecimal base
Assigment statement
median
Repetition algorithm
11. The place where the instructions and data are stored.
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Selection
semantics
Memory unit
12. ____________ / divisor = quotient
dividend
Assigment statement
x
ReadLn
13. It allocates storage for programs and data and carry out many other supervisory functions. It acts as an interface between the user and the machine.
program composition
transitive
Operating system
standard deviation
14. ____________ property: says that if a = b and b = c then a = c.
transitive
parameter
loop
Sequential algorithm
15. Any collection of data to be input to a program or output from a program.
Identifiers
applications
Logic
File
16. ____________ property: you can change the order of the numbers involved without changing the result
Integer
commutative
linear
Boolean
17. Statistics: square root of variance
subroutine
standard deviation
Two complements
applications
18. Numbers that contain decimal points - can be any number including decimal numbers. Can be expressed as a scientific notation.
applications
oop
syntax
Real numbers
19. Quantities whose values do not change during program execution.
Algorithms
syntax
parameter
Constants
20. In a _________ language the entire program is converted to binary prior to the execution of the program
compiled
commutative
Binary scheme mean
2
21. An _________ language is a programming language where the programs written in that language are not translated or "compiled" into the machine code of the computer it is on - which then is directly executed by the host CPU but instead is indirectly ex
Memory unit
dividend
interpreted
File
22. Examples of _____ are: integer and real and true and false and read and readln and write and writeln.
Identifiers
Constants
array
variance
23. The information that is produced to solve the problem.
constraints
Real Constants
Output
Sequential algorithm
24. A _________ is an intentional stopping or pausing place in a program - put in place for debugging purposes.
breakpoint
linear
Binary scheme mean
2
25. In Linear Programming a _________ is a means for simplifying the solution
VAR
File
2
dual
26. A reserved word for variable.
Memory unit
Control unit
VAR
File
27. Type of control structure: IF-THEN-ELSE
subroutine
String Constants
VAR
selection
28. The assignment statement is also a ____ statement?
label
loop
Replacement
compiled
29. A string _________ is the operation of joining two character strings end to end.
II
DIV
concatenation
slack
30. Type of control structure: CASE
mean
Selection
compiled
nested
31. Part of the program that may be repeated
array
Iteration
subscript
loop
32. A system in which negative numbers are represented by the two's complement of the absolute value.
linear
Output
Two complements
pointer
33. dividend / _____________ = quotient
Boolean
Reserved words
divisor
Binary scheme mean
34. One or more steps are performed repeatedly.
Operating system
VAR
program composition
Repetition algorithm
35. One of a number of alternative actions is selected and executed.
Selection algorithm
variance
Repetition algorithm
Integer
36. In a linear programming problem there are always ____________
Hexadecimal base
constraints
Control unit
Output
37. It fetches the instructions from the memory and decodes them and and directs the system to execute the operations indicated by the instructions.
Control unit
Assigment statement
Binary scheme mean
end if
38. ____________ is a measure of the amount of variation within the values of that variable taking account of all possible values and their probabilities or weightings (not just the extremes which give the range).
algorithm
2
concatenation
variance
39. ______ must have at least one digit before and at least one digit after the decimal`
Repetition algorithm
MOD
Real Constants
Operating system
40. The number of times a number goes into a divisor.
recursion
2
associative
DIV
41. In algebraic expression the name of the storage location in which the result would be saved is expressed as ____________ .
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
mean
x
recursion
42. 16 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - A(10) - B(11) - C(12) - D(13) - E(14) - F(15)
I
Hexadecimal base
Constants
Output
43. A programming paradigm that uses data structures consisting of datafields and methods together with their interactions - to design applications and computer programs.
x
oop
linear
II
44. In a loop while construct the loop will be terminated upon the introduction of a ____________ ____________
mean
Hexadecimal base
Input
false condition
45. Information is placed into a storage location by means of an ____________ statement
assignment
logic
linear
Input
46. ____________ property: you can group numbers in any way without changing the answer
linear
associative
tracepoint
DIV
47. VAR and BEGIN and END are examples of _____ .
Repetition algorithm
quotient
equal (=)
Reserved words
48. A ____________ procedure is one in which a statement or set of statements are embedded within other statements
concatenation
String Constants
nested
assignment
49. The process of implementing in some programming language the variables (and structures) used to store the data and the algorithms for solving a problem.
Operating system
constraints
Coding
syntax
50. ____________ programming is a deterministic approach to problem solving
Real Constants
end if
Output
linear