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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A reserved word for variable.
slack
Output
Boolean
VAR
2. Fixed number of similar data elements - each element can be retrieved through an index.
array
assignment
Selection algorithm
equal (=)
3. An _________ language is a programming language where the programs written in that language are not translated or "compiled" into the machine code of the computer it is on - which then is directly executed by the host CPU but instead is indirectly ex
interpreted
dual
control structures
Coding
4. Statistical average
interpreted
divisor
mean
oop
5. The information that is produced to solve the problem.
Output
breakpoint
counter
applications
6. A programming paradigm that uses data structures consisting of datafields and methods together with their interactions - to design applications and computer programs.
oop
Real Constants
end if
mean
7. ____________ property: says that if a = b and b = c then a = c.
loop
transitive
applications
Boolean
8. The place where the instructions and data are stored.
File
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Algorithms
Memory unit
9. Type _____ Error: False Negative
logic
II
algorithm
subscript
10. A fixed position within source code: _________
Real numbers
label
Iteration
Operating system
11. Part of the program that may be repeated
compiled
loop
false condition
Iteration
12. Outout and Input are _____
slack
Files
Input
Selection algorithm
13. A variable that can hold a single true/false (1/0) value.
Selection
variance
Real numbers
Boolean
14. What are Sequence and Selection/Decision and Iteration/Repetition?
interpreted
equal (=)
Iteration
control structures
15. Statistical middle
Syntax
Logic
median
end if
16. A string _________ is the operation of joining two character strings end to end.
Real numbers
Iteration
concatenation
label
17. The process of implementing in some programming language the variables (and structures) used to store the data and the algorithms for solving a problem.
Files
Coding
Iteration
loop
18. Type of control structure: WHILE-DO
divisor
Iteration
dividend
parameter
19. _________ error: The program performs a task but it is not the task that was desired
Logic
control structures
Integer
mean
20. Any number that does not have a decimal in it.
Integer
algorithm
Algorithms
Selection
21. The person responsible for programming applications such as payroll or inventory or accounts receivable etc is the _________ programmer
Binary scheme mean
Integer
applications
Control unit
22. It is concern with checking that the algorithms and the program meet the problem's specification.
linear
median
Hexadecimal base
Validation
23. for an "if" statement some languages require and "____________ _______" to close the selection group
Validation
String Constants
Memory unit
end if
24. _________ is when a procedure or function calls itself
algorithm
program composition
Syntax
recursion
25. Type of control structure: IF-THEN-ELSE
Selection algorithm
selection
algorithm
equal (=)
26. dividend / divisor = _______________
linear
Reserved words
quotient
I
27. The information that is given and which items are important in solving the problem.
label
Input
Constants
File
28. A ____________ procedure is one in which a statement or set of statements are embedded within other statements
nested
variance
Reserved words
Output
29. :=? is an ________. Here the varaible to be assigned a value must appear on the left of the assignment operator and a legal expression must appear on the right side.
String Constants
Assigment statement
Coding
variance
30. In a _________ language the entire program is converted to binary prior to the execution of the program
compiled
Algorithms
Output
false condition
31. Type of error: A violation of rules made by the programmer
assignment
Iteration
syntax
pointer
32. 8 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7)
dynamic allocation
Octal base
Algorithms
Validation
33. It is used to predicts the circuit's lifetime.
Time to failure
standard deviation
logic
algorithm
34. Type ____ Error: False Positive
II
ReadLn
divisor
I
35. ____________ programming is a deterministic approach to problem solving
Selection
linear
median
subroutine
36. dividend / _____________ = quotient
divisor
equal (=)
Time to failure
Output
37. Helpful debugging aids for _________ errors: control totals or control breaks or trace routines
logic
compiled
Sequential algorithm
variance
38. One or more steps are performed repeatedly.
associative
Time to failure
Repetition algorithm
syntax
39. ______ must be enclosed within single quotes.
mean
String Constants
Iteration
nested
40. The number of times a number goes into a divisor.
control structures
Real numbers
DIV
associative
41. Numbers that contain decimal points - can be any number including decimal numbers. Can be expressed as a scientific notation.
Real numbers
Binary scheme mean
pointer
compiled
42. In a loop while construct the loop will be terminated upon the introduction of a ____________ ____________
end if
slack
false condition
Files
43. ____________ / divisor = quotient
dividend
syntax
standard deviation
Selection
44. In algebraic expression the name of the storage location in which the result would be saved is expressed as ____________ .
x
variance
oop
linear
45. Zero sum game theory problems can be solved by means of ____________ programming
linear
Binary scheme mean
algorithm
File
46. A _________ is an intentional stopping or pausing place in a program - put in place for debugging purposes.
ReadLn
I
breakpoint
Iteration
47. Quantities whose values do not change during program execution.
ReadLn
divisor
2
Constants
48. Using only the two binary digits (bits) 0 and 1 to represent information in a computer.
quotient
DIV
Replacement
Binary scheme mean
49. The remainder in a division.
MOD
Identifiers
Octal base
semantics
50. In constant declarations to associate an identifier with a constant an sign is used
interpreted
2
equal (=)
dynamic allocation