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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An _________ language is a programming language where the programs written in that language are not translated or "compiled" into the machine code of the computer it is on - which then is directly executed by the host CPU but instead is indirectly ex
false condition
Iteration
interpreted
VAR
2. Type of error: A violation of rules made by the programmer
syntax
transitive
associative
Replacement
3. Any collection of data to be input to a program or output from a program.
logic
File
Syntax
loop
4. In a linear programming problem there are always ____________
loop
selection
associative
constraints
5. 16 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - A(10) - B(11) - C(12) - D(13) - E(14) - F(15)
Iteration
quotient
Hexadecimal base
Sequential algorithm
6. 8 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7)
2
control structures
Octal base
compiled
7. A variable that can hold a single true/false (1/0) value.
ReadLn
variance
File
Boolean
8. A system in which negative numbers are represented by the two's complement of the absolute value.
linear
Two complements
end if
Boolean
9. An effective method for solving a problem using a finite sequence of instructions.
Algorithms
Iteration
VAR
Logic
10. A reserved word for variable.
File
tracepoint
array
VAR
11. What are Sequence and Selection/Decision and Iteration/Repetition?
control structures
assignment
concatenation
dual
12. Type of control structure: CASE
Assigment statement
2
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Selection
13. It allocates storage for programs and data and carry out many other supervisory functions. It acts as an interface between the user and the machine.
pointer
Octal base
Operating system
Real Constants
14. A programming paradigm that uses data structures consisting of datafields and methods together with their interactions - to design applications and computer programs.
standard deviation
nested
oop
subscript
15. A _________ is an intentional stopping or pausing place in a program - put in place for debugging purposes.
Logic
Input
breakpoint
Hexadecimal base
16. Any number that does not have a decimal in it.
dividend
Iteration
String Constants
Integer
17. _________ is when a procedure or function calls itself
dynamic allocation
recursion
label
array
18. The remainder in a division.
constraints
MOD
Logic
subroutine
19. Information is placed into a storage location by means of an ____________ statement
Validation
dynamic allocation
assignment
dual
20. Allocate memory when needed and return memory when done: _________ _________
pointer
logic
dynamic allocation
Input
21. :=? is an ________. Here the varaible to be assigned a value must appear on the left of the assignment operator and a legal expression must appear on the right side.
Assigment statement
assignment
concatenation
Files
22. Numbers that contain decimal points - can be any number including decimal numbers. Can be expressed as a scientific notation.
Real numbers
linear
syntax
Two complements
23. ____________ property: you can change the order of the numbers involved without changing the result
algorithm
commutative
interpreted
tracepoint
24. The interpretation or meaning of an item.
Validation
semantics
pointer
variance
25. It controls the operation of the entire system and performs the arithmetic and logic operations and and stores and retrieves instructions and data.
semantics
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Repetition algorithm
Real Constants
26. dividend / divisor = _______________
quotient
program composition
Two complements
Time to failure
27. A ____________ procedure is one in which a statement or set of statements are embedded within other statements
equal (=)
nested
divisor
Logic
28. Item of information necessary for a program or subprogram to perform its task.
Integer
Two complements
Algorithms
parameter
29. Type _____ Error: False Negative
Iteration
DIV
II
dividend
30. The person responsible for programming applications such as payroll or inventory or accounts receivable etc is the _________ programmer
constraints
Real numbers
DIV
applications
31. Zero sum game theory problems can be solved by means of ____________ programming
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
interpreted
linear
parameter
32. A _________ is a group of instructions within a computer program that performs a specific function.
program composition
subroutine
associative
recursion
33. base value of a binary number system?
Octal base
Boolean
breakpoint
2
34. In a _________ language the entire program is converted to binary prior to the execution of the program
compiled
divisor
end if
Input
35. A variable which will keep track of the number of occurrences of a certain transaction
counter
String Constants
Selection
dividend
36. ____________ / divisor = quotient
algorithm
commutative
dividend
transitive
37. A formula developed to solve a problem
subscript
logic
algorithm
recursion
38. Integer division is denoted by _____
recursion
program composition
slack
DIV
39. The assignment statement is also a ____ statement?
loop
Replacement
pointer
I
40. Examples of _____ are: integer and real and true and false and read and readln and write and writeln.
Identifiers
II
logic
Memory unit
41. Outout and Input are _____
Files
String Constants
subscript
Coding
42. The information that is given and which items are important in solving the problem.
array
Replacement
Input
Real Constants
43. Part of the program that may be repeated
loop
I
semantics
Octal base
44. VAR and BEGIN and END are examples of _____ .
Reserved words
Selection
String Constants
x
45. It is used to predicts the circuit's lifetime.
Iteration
median
Time to failure
Assigment statement
46. The grammatical rules of the language.
associative
File
Syntax
end if
47. In algebraic expression the name of the storage location in which the result would be saved is expressed as ____________ .
Replacement
x
dual
recursion
48. A _________ is a new way to use breakpoints. It is a breakpoint with a custom action associated with it. When hit it causes the debugger to perform the specified action instead of (or in addition to) breaking program execution.
tracepoint
Hexadecimal base
Real Constants
Memory unit
49. Type of control structure: LOOP
program composition
Selection algorithm
Iteration
Files
50. The steps are performed in a strictly sequential manner - each step being executed exactly once.
VAR
transitive
commutative
Sequential algorithm