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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. for an "if" statement some languages require and "____________ _______" to close the selection group
recursion
Memory unit
end if
applications
2. :=? is an ________. Here the varaible to be assigned a value must appear on the left of the assignment operator and a legal expression must appear on the right side.
divisor
Assigment statement
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Two complements
3. ____________ property: you can group numbers in any way without changing the answer
linear
algorithm
Selection algorithm
associative
4. Helpful debugging aids for _________ errors: control totals or control breaks or trace routines
logic
pointer
Real numbers
breakpoint
5. A ____________ procedure is one in which a statement or set of statements are embedded within other statements
Files
oop
nested
Real numbers
6. The number of times a number goes into a divisor.
Selection algorithm
DIV
syntax
Selection
7. An _________ language is a programming language where the programs written in that language are not translated or "compiled" into the machine code of the computer it is on - which then is directly executed by the host CPU but instead is indirectly ex
interpreted
Binary scheme mean
pointer
dynamic allocation
8. ______ must have at least one digit before and at least one digit after the decimal`
selection
assignment
Iteration
Real Constants
9. ____________ / divisor = quotient
equal (=)
dividend
algorithm
assignment
10. It fetches the instructions from the memory and decodes them and and directs the system to execute the operations indicated by the instructions.
Constants
I
Control unit
Algorithms
11. Type _____ Error: False Negative
logic
control structures
variance
II
12. Fixed number of similar data elements - each element can be retrieved through an index.
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
DIV
array
slack
13. Statistical average
parameter
subscript
Selection
mean
14. Part of the program that may be repeated
2
Sequential algorithm
syntax
loop
15. Outout and Input are _____
Identifiers
Octal base
subscript
Files
16. A variable which will keep track of the number of occurrences of a certain transaction
counter
divisor
Algorithms
Binary scheme mean
17. ____________ is a measure of the amount of variation within the values of that variable taking account of all possible values and their probabilities or weightings (not just the extremes which give the range).
variance
Selection algorithm
breakpoint
standard deviation
18. In a loop while construct the loop will be terminated upon the introduction of a ____________ ____________
constraints
false condition
Octal base
selection
19. In Linear Programming ____________ variables are used to convert inequalities to equalities
slack
Coding
Operating system
tracepoint
20. VAR and BEGIN and END are examples of _____ .
Reserved words
dynamic allocation
end if
Two complements
21. Zero sum game theory problems can be solved by means of ____________ programming
Two complements
linear
dynamic allocation
constraints
22. What are Sequence and Selection/Decision and Iteration/Repetition?
control structures
semantics
Input
quotient
23. The remainder in a division.
Time to failure
median
end if
MOD
24. Type of control structure: IF-THEN-ELSE
Syntax
Iteration
selection
Sequential algorithm
25. In a linear programming problem there are always ____________
linear
constraints
Input
subroutine
26. A _________ is a group of instructions within a computer program that performs a specific function.
Repetition algorithm
subroutine
VAR
Memory unit
27. A reserved word for variable.
commutative
Boolean
Output
VAR
28. ______ causes an advance to a new input line from which subsequent values will be read
median
ReadLn
Input
II
29. One or more steps are performed repeatedly.
II
Control unit
Repetition algorithm
breakpoint
30. The process of implementing in some programming language the variables (and structures) used to store the data and the algorithms for solving a problem.
Algorithms
I
Control unit
Coding
31. In a _________ language the entire program is converted to binary prior to the execution of the program
ReadLn
Real Constants
Files
compiled
32. Information is placed into a storage location by means of an ____________ statement
assignment
concatenation
quotient
Syntax
33. The interpretation or meaning of an item.
Selection
semantics
Iteration
breakpoint
34. A _________ is an intentional stopping or pausing place in a program - put in place for debugging purposes.
linear
subroutine
Replacement
breakpoint
35. Examples of _____ are: integer and real and true and false and read and readln and write and writeln.
Identifiers
VAR
Selection
concatenation
36. dividend / _____________ = quotient
Octal base
linear
divisor
counter
37. The place where the instructions and data are stored.
transitive
Memory unit
median
mean
38. One of a number of alternative actions is selected and executed.
Selection algorithm
II
breakpoint
Output
39. Type of control structure: REPEAT-UNTIL
false condition
oop
Validation
Iteration
40. Using only the two binary digits (bits) 0 and 1 to represent information in a computer.
Output
subscript
Binary scheme mean
associative
41. The assignment statement is also a ____ statement?
Replacement
Selection
subscript
standard deviation
42. ______ must be enclosed within single quotes.
compiled
DIV
mean
String Constants
43. The person responsible for programming applications such as payroll or inventory or accounts receivable etc is the _________ programmer
concatenation
applications
dividend
Time to failure
44. Statistics: square root of variance
standard deviation
Reserved words
Memory unit
algorithm
45. It is concern with checking that the algorithms and the program meet the problem's specification.
Validation
II
VAR
end if
46. Any number that does not have a decimal in it.
Integer
tracepoint
String Constants
Boolean
47. ____________ property: says that if a = b and b = c then a = c.
program composition
transitive
interpreted
String Constants
48. Type of control structure: CASE
Selection
equal (=)
Coding
Control unit
49. ____________ property: you can change the order of the numbers involved without changing the result
divisor
x
commutative
DIV
50. Type of control structure: WHILE-DO
control structures
compiled
Iteration
String Constants