SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ____________ property: you can group numbers in any way without changing the answer
associative
Validation
program composition
commutative
2. A ____________ procedure is one in which a statement or set of statements are embedded within other statements
Constants
nested
recursion
equal (=)
3. Using only the two binary digits (bits) 0 and 1 to represent information in a computer.
Memory unit
program composition
Binary scheme mean
mean
4. base value of a binary number system?
dynamic allocation
tracepoint
Selection
2
5. ____________ property: says that if a = b and b = c then a = c.
selection
Hexadecimal base
transitive
ReadLn
6. _________ is when a procedure or function calls itself
Input
subscript
recursion
standard deviation
7. In Linear Programming a _________ is a means for simplifying the solution
String Constants
dual
Syntax
Binary scheme mean
8. A string _________ is the operation of joining two character strings end to end.
Syntax
Two complements
oop
concatenation
9. 8 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7)
DIV
x
VAR
Octal base
10. Outout and Input are _____
Files
assignment
compiled
false condition
11. Statistical average
Iteration
File
mean
Real numbers
12. Statistical middle
parameter
interpreted
median
Algorithms
13. A _________ is a group of instructions within a computer program that performs a specific function.
subroutine
Memory unit
divisor
syntax
14. The grammatical rules of the language.
Syntax
Logic
Replacement
compiled
15. The information that is produced to solve the problem.
Iteration
variance
Reserved words
Output
16. Type of control structure: WHILE-DO
String Constants
Binary scheme mean
Iteration
subscript
17. Any number that does not have a decimal in it.
Binary scheme mean
Integer
logic
dividend
18. ______ must be enclosed within single quotes.
DIV
Boolean
String Constants
Replacement
19. In Linear Programming ____________ variables are used to convert inequalities to equalities
slack
commutative
Algorithms
program composition
20. One or more steps are performed repeatedly.
algorithm
nested
program composition
Repetition algorithm
21. It is concern with checking that the algorithms and the program meet the problem's specification.
equal (=)
Validation
syntax
breakpoint
22. ______ must have at least one digit before and at least one digit after the decimal`
Real Constants
transitive
slack
parameter
23. Integer division is denoted by _____
DIV
quotient
loop
equal (=)
24. Type of control structure: REPEAT-UNTIL
array
Time to failure
Iteration
Binary scheme mean
25. It controls the operation of the entire system and performs the arithmetic and logic operations and and stores and retrieves instructions and data.
Hexadecimal base
quotient
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
counter
26. Quantities whose values do not change during program execution.
Hexadecimal base
Constants
Octal base
end if
27. Examples of _____ are: integer and real and true and false and read and readln and write and writeln.
File
breakpoint
Validation
Identifiers
28. The information that is given and which items are important in solving the problem.
Iteration
Input
dividend
subscript
29. The steps are performed in a strictly sequential manner - each step being executed exactly once.
Sequential algorithm
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
median
counter
30. ____________ is a measure of the amount of variation within the values of that variable taking account of all possible values and their probabilities or weightings (not just the extremes which give the range).
Real numbers
I
subroutine
variance
31. A fixed position within source code: _________
Operating system
nested
Assigment statement
label
32. Program Heading - Declaration Part (Label section - constant section - type section - variable section - subprogram section).
program composition
linear
counter
transitive
33. ______ causes an advance to a new input line from which subsequent values will be read
Sequential algorithm
ReadLn
Validation
oop
34. Statistics: square root of variance
semantics
Assigment statement
Sequential algorithm
standard deviation
35. Item of information necessary for a program or subprogram to perform its task.
parameter
Iteration
end if
Syntax
36. 16 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - A(10) - B(11) - C(12) - D(13) - E(14) - F(15)
label
String Constants
recursion
Hexadecimal base
37. Allocate memory when needed and return memory when done: _________ _________
I
dynamic allocation
Constants
Assigment statement
38. It fetches the instructions from the memory and decodes them and and directs the system to execute the operations indicated by the instructions.
Iteration
interpreted
Control unit
Hexadecimal base
39. Type _____ Error: False Negative
parameter
Input
assignment
II
40. An _________ language is a programming language where the programs written in that language are not translated or "compiled" into the machine code of the computer it is on - which then is directly executed by the host CPU but instead is indirectly ex
Constants
concatenation
divisor
interpreted
41. A _________ is a new way to use breakpoints. It is a breakpoint with a custom action associated with it. When hit it causes the debugger to perform the specified action instead of (or in addition to) breaking program execution.
tracepoint
Input
I
Logic
42. ____________ property: you can change the order of the numbers involved without changing the result
commutative
logic
Octal base
Assigment statement
43. An effective method for solving a problem using a finite sequence of instructions.
Selection algorithm
Algorithms
Boolean
Two complements
44. Numbers that contain decimal points - can be any number including decimal numbers. Can be expressed as a scientific notation.
Real numbers
counter
linear
Selection algorithm
45. for an "if" statement some languages require and "____________ _______" to close the selection group
Memory unit
end if
linear
semantics
46. Type ____ Error: False Positive
Real Constants
I
control structures
dividend
47. dividend / divisor = _______________
quotient
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
I
array
48. Fixed number of similar data elements - each element can be retrieved through an index.
selection
array
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Memory unit
49. What are Sequence and Selection/Decision and Iteration/Repetition?
program composition
equal (=)
compiled
control structures
50. Type of control structure: CASE
control structures
Coding
Selection
dynamic allocation