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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In algebraic expression the name of the storage location in which the result would be saved is expressed as ____________ .
Iteration
Binary scheme mean
Coding
x
2. Statistics: square root of variance
array
equal (=)
concatenation
standard deviation
3. Outout and Input are _____
selection
Files
label
DIV
4. Examples of _____ are: integer and real and true and false and read and readln and write and writeln.
Replacement
linear
Identifiers
equal (=)
5. VAR and BEGIN and END are examples of _____ .
Repetition algorithm
Real Constants
Reserved words
Sequential algorithm
6. base value of a binary number system?
2
Iteration
Logic
Memory unit
7. ______ must be enclosed within single quotes.
String Constants
pointer
Selection
parameter
8. The information that is produced to solve the problem.
transitive
counter
Real Constants
Output
9. Integer division is denoted by _____
DIV
Assigment statement
concatenation
2
10. A _________ is a new way to use breakpoints. It is a breakpoint with a custom action associated with it. When hit it causes the debugger to perform the specified action instead of (or in addition to) breaking program execution.
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
tracepoint
Reserved words
constraints
11. The number of times a number goes into a divisor.
Repetition algorithm
DIV
Constants
Sequential algorithm
12. Type of control structure: CASE
Selection
compiled
Iteration
Coding
13. Part of the program that may be repeated
x
loop
variance
interpreted
14. An effective method for solving a problem using a finite sequence of instructions.
standard deviation
Algorithms
DIV
x
15. 16 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - A(10) - B(11) - C(12) - D(13) - E(14) - F(15)
Output
Hexadecimal base
File
Two complements
16. In Linear Programming ____________ variables are used to convert inequalities to equalities
Replacement
parameter
slack
dual
17. Each element in an array is identified by a number called a ____________ which designates position in the array
Memory unit
selection
Output
subscript
18. In constant declarations to associate an identifier with a constant an sign is used
Input
Output
standard deviation
equal (=)
19. Type of control structure: WHILE-DO
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
tracepoint
Iteration
Syntax
20. Numbers that contain decimal points - can be any number including decimal numbers. Can be expressed as a scientific notation.
associative
Real numbers
Identifiers
Input
21. What are Sequence and Selection/Decision and Iteration/Repetition?
program composition
control structures
Syntax
oop
22. The information that is given and which items are important in solving the problem.
Logic
program composition
counter
Input
23. 8 (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7)
Octal base
Boolean
oop
VAR
24. ____________ property: you can group numbers in any way without changing the answer
associative
Real numbers
pointer
Memory unit
25. An _________ language is a programming language where the programs written in that language are not translated or "compiled" into the machine code of the computer it is on - which then is directly executed by the host CPU but instead is indirectly ex
interpreted
control structures
Binary scheme mean
compiled
26. Any number that does not have a decimal in it.
I
Integer
MOD
end if
27. A variable which will keep track of the number of occurrences of a certain transaction
counter
Operating system
Two complements
end if
28. Type of control structure: REPEAT-UNTIL
Iteration
subroutine
ReadLn
Real Constants
29. In Linear Programming a _________ is a means for simplifying the solution
dual
applications
Control unit
Time to failure
30. In a _________ language the entire program is converted to binary prior to the execution of the program
median
compiled
associative
selection
31. ____________ property: you can change the order of the numbers involved without changing the result
semantics
compiled
commutative
equal (=)
32. The person responsible for programming applications such as payroll or inventory or accounts receivable etc is the _________ programmer
equal (=)
constraints
applications
VAR
33. Statistical middle
Constants
linear
median
linear
34. A variable that can hold a single true/false (1/0) value.
Sequential algorithm
control structures
Boolean
transitive
35. Quantities whose values do not change during program execution.
String Constants
Constants
x
end if
36. It controls the operation of the entire system and performs the arithmetic and logic operations and and stores and retrieves instructions and data.
dividend
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
DIV
program composition
37. The remainder in a division.
quotient
false condition
Files
MOD
38. The grammatical rules of the language.
ReadLn
nested
Assigment statement
Syntax
39. Item of information necessary for a program or subprogram to perform its task.
Validation
parameter
Sequential algorithm
assignment
40. Type ____ Error: False Positive
I
Replacement
selection
Input
41. A ____________ procedure is one in which a statement or set of statements are embedded within other statements
nested
assignment
Iteration
breakpoint
42. It fetches the instructions from the memory and decodes them and and directs the system to execute the operations indicated by the instructions.
Control unit
counter
VAR
constraints
43. The process of implementing in some programming language the variables (and structures) used to store the data and the algorithms for solving a problem.
quotient
Coding
linear
variance
44. A string _________ is the operation of joining two character strings end to end.
concatenation
dual
counter
Input
45. The address of a memory location
program composition
breakpoint
pointer
Output
46. It allocates storage for programs and data and carry out many other supervisory functions. It acts as an interface between the user and the machine.
Operating system
Integer
File
2
47. Fixed number of similar data elements - each element can be retrieved through an index.
array
syntax
Real Constants
Selection
48. The place where the instructions and data are stored.
loop
tracepoint
Memory unit
I
49. Any collection of data to be input to a program or output from a program.
II
File
variance
applications
50. Type of error: A violation of rules made by the programmer
syntax
program composition
Iteration
VAR