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Test your basic knowledge |
General Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Part of the program that may be repeated
dynamic allocation
loop
2
compiled
2. Program Heading - Declaration Part (Label section - constant section - type section - variable section - subprogram section).
Validation
program composition
x
recursion
3. Outout and Input are _____
Files
slack
associative
Memory unit
4. It is concern with checking that the algorithms and the program meet the problem's specification.
Control unit
Iteration
Validation
II
5. A fixed position within source code: _________
label
x
II
Output
6. ______ must have at least one digit before and at least one digit after the decimal`
Reserved words
Coding
2
Real Constants
7. _________ error: The program performs a task but it is not the task that was desired
Logic
interpreted
equal (=)
Iteration
8. Item of information necessary for a program or subprogram to perform its task.
parameter
logic
MOD
transitive
9. dividend / _____________ = quotient
Selection
dual
DIV
divisor
10. Numbers that contain decimal points - can be any number including decimal numbers. Can be expressed as a scientific notation.
Iteration
variance
median
Real numbers
11. Type of control structure: LOOP
control structures
nested
Iteration
Validation
12. A _________ is an intentional stopping or pausing place in a program - put in place for debugging purposes.
oop
breakpoint
standard deviation
Syntax
13. Statistics: square root of variance
logic
standard deviation
tracepoint
nested
14. The address of a memory location
Boolean
Iteration
pointer
Integer
15. Type ____ Error: False Positive
Two complements
false condition
I
applications
16. It is used to predicts the circuit's lifetime.
counter
Time to failure
dividend
applications
17. The grammatical rules of the language.
quotient
x
Syntax
II
18. Type of control structure: CASE
label
Selection
loop
Logic
19. It fetches the instructions from the memory and decodes them and and directs the system to execute the operations indicated by the instructions.
pointer
DIV
Syntax
Control unit
20. base value of a binary number system?
nested
Memory unit
slack
2
21. An effective method for solving a problem using a finite sequence of instructions.
assignment
Two complements
Algorithms
median
22. ____________ / divisor = quotient
Syntax
compiled
dividend
control structures
23. One of a number of alternative actions is selected and executed.
counter
assignment
Input
Selection algorithm
24. Helpful debugging aids for _________ errors: control totals or control breaks or trace routines
VAR
logic
commutative
mean
25. Type of control structure: IF-THEN-ELSE
linear
variance
Output
selection
26. The interpretation or meaning of an item.
Logic
semantics
Real Constants
DIV
27. Quantities whose values do not change during program execution.
Constants
Algorithms
Real Constants
Replacement
28. Zero sum game theory problems can be solved by means of ____________ programming
transitive
loop
linear
Repetition algorithm
29. The process of implementing in some programming language the variables (and structures) used to store the data and the algorithms for solving a problem.
Coding
equal (=)
nested
Real Constants
30. A string _________ is the operation of joining two character strings end to end.
concatenation
applications
median
dual
31. ____________ is a measure of the amount of variation within the values of that variable taking account of all possible values and their probabilities or weightings (not just the extremes which give the range).
variance
concatenation
dynamic allocation
VAR
32. Type of error: A violation of rules made by the programmer
Hexadecimal base
syntax
Replacement
Integer
33. Fixed number of similar data elements - each element can be retrieved through an index.
array
Real numbers
String Constants
Algorithms
34. The number of times a number goes into a divisor.
DIV
Real numbers
Logic
end if
35. _________ is when a procedure or function calls itself
Integer
recursion
Binary scheme mean
Iteration
36. One or more steps are performed repeatedly.
control structures
Reserved words
Repetition algorithm
Real Constants
37. Allocate memory when needed and return memory when done: _________ _________
dynamic allocation
Assigment statement
concatenation
Constants
38. A variable that can hold a single true/false (1/0) value.
assignment
Boolean
Operating system
slack
39. A ____________ procedure is one in which a statement or set of statements are embedded within other statements
nested
Logic
array
Constants
40. ____________ property: says that if a = b and b = c then a = c.
VAR
transitive
parameter
associative
41. It controls the operation of the entire system and performs the arithmetic and logic operations and and stores and retrieves instructions and data.
File
Reserved words
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Iteration
42. The information that is produced to solve the problem.
divisor
Selection algorithm
array
Output
43. Any number that does not have a decimal in it.
Coding
Integer
dynamic allocation
Assigment statement
44. Integer division is denoted by _____
File
Identifiers
DIV
associative
45. Any collection of data to be input to a program or output from a program.
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Iteration
Reserved words
File
46. Information is placed into a storage location by means of an ____________ statement
nested
assignment
label
end if
47. :=? is an ________. Here the varaible to be assigned a value must appear on the left of the assignment operator and a legal expression must appear on the right side.
Assigment statement
Input
I
oop
48. Statistical average
Coding
mean
quotient
applications
49. ______ must be enclosed within single quotes.
DIV
transitive
algorithm
String Constants
50. It allocates storage for programs and data and carry out many other supervisory functions. It acts as an interface between the user and the machine.
algorithm
linear
control structures
Operating system