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Genitourinary Surgery

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Commonly done in a cysto room






2. PKD






3. Usually performed because of a tumor - causes Cushing's syndrome or pheochromocytoma.






4. Incision used to access the lower portion of the ureter.






5. What is the treatment for Cushing's syndrome?






6. Hypertension and proteinuria






7. Includes increased BUN and creatinine levels.






8. Central body obesity - glucose intolerance - hypertension - hirsutism - osteoporosis - kidney stone formation - emotional instability - menstrual irregularity.


9. The urethral opening occurs on the underside of the penis/on the perineum of the male.






10. Adrenalectomy






11. A normal part of aging affecting most men over the age of 50.






12. Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) may be used.






13. A malignance affecting the kidney that occurs in children primarily between the ages of 3 and 4.


14. Family history is probably the most important factor in diagnosing.






15. Acquired cystic kidney disease






16. Two treatment options for ESRD.






17. Severely decreased or no urine output.






18. Surgical removal of the affected kidney is recommended and should be followed by radiation and chemotherapy. If treated prior to metastasis the 5-year survival rate is 90%.


19. Torsion of the testicle






20. What is a KUB?






21. Infants with cryptorchidism are at higher risk than the general population






22. Urethral opening occurs in the vagina of the female.






23. Incision of choice for radical orchiectomy.






24. Disorder commonly associated with premature birth - and accompanied by an inguinal hernia.






25. Diagnosis for ESRD






26. Treated through an inguinal incision.






27. Incision - exposes the entire kidney.






28. Important tools in diagnosing tumors and obstructions of the genitourinary tract.


29. What is phimosis?






30. Incision involves cutting the muscles.






31. A condition affecting the prepuce/foreskin.






32. Incision - planned between the 11th and 12th rib - involves separation rather than resection.






33. One or both testicles fail to descend to the final destination in the scrotum after the first year of life.






34. Weight loss - weakness and fatigue - GI disturbances - low blood pressure - darkening of the skin - hair loss - and dramatic mood and behavior changes.


35. Done endoscopically or via a traditional incision.






36. Autosomal recessive PKD






37. 5 year survival rate around 75%.






38. Recommended for severe phimosis.






39. May be a complication of certain illnesses such as TB and AIDS.


40. KUB stands for?






41. Allows for visualization of the affected structures.






42. Treatment includes antibiotic therapy - medication for pain - there is no cure.






43. Diagnosis accomplished with biochemical laboratory teste and radiological examinations.


44. Follow-up care may include lifelong hormone replacement therapy.






45. Two conditions that often lead to ESRD.






46. Obtained using percutaneous - endoscopic - and open methods.






47. Abdominal ultrasound and CT scans.






48. PSA






49. What is PKD?






50. Diabetic nephropathy other names.