Test your basic knowledge |

Genitourinary Surgery

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Treated through an inguinal incision.






2. Diagnosis accomplished with biochemical laboratory teste and radiological examinations.

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3. Affects men twice as often as women and appears between the ages of 50 and 60.






4. 90% of the cases only one kidney is affected.

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5. Incision - provides limited exposure - used for adrenalectomy - renal biopsy - or removal of a small low-lying kidney.






6. Pheochromacytoma






7. Best for nonmalignant masses.






8. Two treatment options for ESRD.






9. Approximate number of nephrons in each kidney






10. Urethral opening occurs in the vagina of the female.






11. Flank or lumbar incision






12. Autosomal recessive PKD






13. Four basic chemical types of urinary calculi.






14. Autosomal dominant PKD






15. Torsion






16. Malaise - fatigue - headache - hypertension - and decreased mental alertness.






17. Incision often used to access the scrotal contents of an adult or child.






18. Incision - direct access provided to the adrenal gland - kidney - and proximal ureter.






19. Ultrasound - CT - and MRI will aid in diagnosing the extent of the tumor and any metastasis.

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20. Congenital nephroblastoma is also called

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21. Acquired cystic kidney disease






22. Weight loss - weakness and fatigue - GI disturbances - low blood pressure - darkening of the skin - hair loss - and dramatic mood and behavior changes.

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23. The single most important laboratory examination.






24. Two causes for Cushings' syndrome






25. PSA






26. Directly linked to cigarette smoking and heredity.






27. Includes increased BUN and creatinine levels.






28. May be a complication of certain illnesses such as TB and AIDS.

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29. Two conditions that often lead to ESRD.






30. Follow-up care may include lifelong hormone replacement therapy.






31. Why does the ureter run obliquely through the bladder wall?






32. A malignance affecting the kidney that occurs in children primarily between the ages of 3 and 4.

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33. Orchiectomy is recommended and follow-up treatment with radiation or chemotherapy.






34. Function of the medulla






35. Two portions of the adrenal gland






36. May reduce or obstruct blood flow and produce ischemia or necrosis.






37. Torsion of the testicle






38. Incision used to access the lower portion of the ureter.






39. Adrenalectomy






40. Incision - exposes the entire kidney.






41. Disorder commonly associated with premature birth - and accompanied by an inguinal hernia.






42. Retrograde urogram






43. 5 year survival rate around 75%.






44. Diabetic nephropathy other names.






45. Obtained using percutaneous - endoscopic - and open methods.






46. Incision - low lying kidney or mid to upper ureter






47. A malignant change to cells lining the renal tubule - producing hematuria - flank pain - the presence of a palpable mass - hypertension - fatigue - and weight loss.






48. Incision used for implantation of a donor kidney.






49. Classic symptoms of Pheochromacytoma.






50. Incision used to access the scrotal contents.