SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Global Warming
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
literacy
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In troposphere = greenhouse warming gas - However - most of it is in the stratosphere.
Altimetry Cons
Ozone
IN the last 2 decades what we've seen
Thickness of the active layer and the permafrost depend on this
2. At the bottom of the ice sheets the temperature doesn't necessarily have to be above 0... it could _____ more easily because of the water
Atmospheric Structure
Melt
Ice in the Arctic
Percentile departures
3. Amount of light absorbed by atmosphere
Ozone Hole
Ocean water
doubles
20%
4. Occurs when there is not enough water available for a particular crop to grow at a particular time.Typically seen after!meteorological drought (when rainfall decreases) but before a hydrological drought
Ice/snow
reduction in sea-ice
Agricultural Drought
El Nio is in the coasts of...
5. The order of 1 m/year. Melting is ten times more.
Albedo
Surface Mass Balance
Ice Motion
Ice-Albedo
6. By contrast reflects only about 7% of solar radiation (Albedo~7%) - absorbing 93%.
Ocean water
Ice shelf
Wetter; drier
Air pollution
7. They saw a massive thinning of the ice where it enters into the ocean - This is due to the pronounced melting of the ice once it is in contact with the ocean. Melt rates of 25 m/year near the grounding lines and more than 10 m/year on average.
Ice-Ocean Interactions
45%
75-OC
Discontinuous Permafrosrt
8. The last portion of a glacier grounded to bedrock - after this line there are ice shelves.
Grounding Lines
% of Greenhouse Gases
Meteorological Drought
Air pollution
9. The last portion of a glacier grounded to bedrock - after this line there are ice shelves.
doubles
In the stratosphere.
Some parts of the planet are dry because of their location
Grounding Lines
10. Rain is getting harder and the rain is lasting longer since the past couple of decades and will continue for that amount.
Antarctica
Discontinuous Permafrosrt
summer
US and precipitation
11. Hydrological drought is associated with the effect of low rainfall on water levels in rivers -!reservoirs -!lakes and aquifers.
Hydrological Drought
Deep tropics between 15O N and 15 O S are quite
Thermokarst
Some regions of the Earth have warmed faster than other regions.
12. Permafrost- A frozen soil
Positive feedbacks both found in...
Shortwave Length
70%
Frozen Soil
13. O The amount of energy moving in the form of photons or other elementary particles at a certain distance from the source per unit of area per second. Area/second
50%
Increases - decreases
Ice Cap
Radiative Flux
14. Fresh snow and snow-covered sea ice may have an albedo higher than 80% - even when melting in the summer. Sea ice has a higher albedo and can absorb as little as 10% of the solar energy. On average - sea ice albedo is around 85%
Increases - decreases
Change in vegetation generates a further feedback
Troposphere
Albedos of Snow and Ice
15. Where do greenhouse gases warm up the Earth?
Layers of Earth
In the troposphere that we live in.
Meteorological Drought
Methane
16. When meltwater seeps through a flowing glacier - it can lubricate the base and hasten the glacier's seaward flow.
Dynamic thinning
Sea Ice
GHG
Greenland
17. Mass balance due to processes that affect the surface of the ice sheet. Precipitation-evapotranspiration-runoff-blowing snow etc...
winter
Surface Mass Balance
US and precipitation
Ocean water
18. Volcanic eruptions - Sunspots - Wobbly Earth
Ozone Hole
Natural Causes of Warming
Methane
Antarctica
19. Some parts of the planet are dry because of their location: most of the deserts are around 30 N and 30 S - where sinking air predominates
Ice Discharge
Increases - decreases
Dry
Warm
20. O Unfrozen soil that stays within the permafrost.
Talik
La Nia
Stronger
Air pollution
21. When inversion breaks up _______________. - Consequently - anything that breaks inversions or makes them form less often could produce major ground level warming.
Ozone
In the stratosphere.
air can warm dramatically
Increases - decreases
22. South polar vortex - Temperatures drop below 80O Celsius in the lower stratosphere - At these temperatures the chemicals in the stratosphere freeze and form Polar Stratospheric Clouds (PSCS) - These increase the concentration of CFCs in turn destroyi
How a closed talik forms
What happens with the Ozone Hole
Ice/snow
Snow and snow covered ice absorb
23. 23 -45 degrees. The Larger the tilt the larger the variability of the seasons.
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
24. Troposphere - Stratosphere (Ozone Layer) - Mesosphere - Ionosphere
Absolute thresholds
Atmospheric Structure
Antarctica
Dry
25. Poor resolution (200-400 km) does not allow us to distinguish glaciers and basins.
Altimetry (height)
Thermokarst Lake
Altimetry Cons
Natural Causes of Warming
26. A naturally or artificially caused decrease in the thickness and/or areal extent of permafrost - It is caused by the deepening fo the active layer and the thawing of the adjacent permafrost.
.7O Celsius over the past century.
Ice absorbs
Rainy
Permafrost Degradation
27. 2ppm of the atmosphere - less than 20% of greenhouse gases - 1/3 greenhouse gases effect of CO2
1 m/yr; 10x
Ice-Albedo
Earth's tilt
Methane
28. Massive cooldown has allowed colder conditions to persist leading to cfcs stabilizing leading to ozone depletion. Later - more warming will lead to more moisture in the air which will lead to more snowfall!
Permafrost Degradation
Major distinction between Kyoto Protocol and Convention
Where rise in OC is greatest
Antarctica
29. 1. Altimetry survey 2. Time-variable gravity 3. Ice motion + Regional Climate Modeling
How we measure Mass Balance
Increase in the amount of water vapor or cloud vapor - Volcanic eruptions
Permafrost
Hydrological Drought
30. 1. We live in troposphere. Greenhouse gases here warm up the Earth 2. Above stratosphere. The ozone in this layer protects us.
Ice Sheets
Dynamic thinning
Air pollution
Layers of Earth
31. Precipitation intensity will rise ___ for every 1 OC of warming.
Negative Ice-Albedo Feedback
% of Greenhouse Gases
7%
Ice-Albedo
32. 240 w/m squared
Severe coastal erosion
Climate Change in the Arctic
Air pollution
Amount of light actually reaching the Earth
33. Same as heating an apartment v home - Thinner atmosphere than tropics; warms faster.
Arctic Atmosphere
Atmospheric Composition?
Ice Discharge
Importance of ice sheets
34. Industrial product - 300 ppb (parts per billion)
Why Water Vapor is not a climate forcing
Inversion Layer Winter
Thermohaline Circulation
Nitrous Oxide (N2O)
35. 1. Land usage changes 2. Seasonal timing 3. Rising CO2 levels may be a factor
Ice loss
Ocean water
Affect Floods and Droughts
Infrared radiation
36. The heat input is either driven by the 1- thermohaline circulation associated with sea ice formation. The direct influx of intermediate warmth water.
Ice shelf
Major distinction between Kyoto Protocol and Convention
Heat Source and Pressure
Grounding v Surface Melting
37. Tundra absorbs more energy than ice and snow but less than scrubs and forest - and with those plants migrating towards the north - they will further contribute ot absorb more energy.
Calving
Surface Mass Balance
Change in vegetation generates a further feedback
Questions to think about
38. Summer increase in cloud cover - Winter decrease in cloud cover.
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
39. Laser radar - H V - Long time series - high accuracy - Density
Questions to think about
Altimetry (height)
Greenhouse Gases
Ice/snow
40. Sea ice - Continental ice sheets - Permafrost (frozen soil) - Mountain glaciers - Snow cover
Natural Causes of Warming
The cryosphere
Climate Change in the Arctic
Importance of ice sheets
41. Rainy on yearly average. In these regions - rising air predominates.
Why Water Vapor is not a climate forcing
Climate Change in the Arctic
Deep tropics between 15O N and 15 O S are quite
70%
42. Arctic warms faster than other parts of the globe in response to a given increase in greenhouse gasses - More direct route to warming - In the Arctic a greater fraction of any increase in radiation absorbed by the surface goes directly into warming t
Sunspots
All Greenhouse gases
Black Carbon
Why the Arctic climate is special
43. Refers to the irregular warming in the Sea Surface Temperatures (SST) from the coasts of Peru and Ecuador to the equatorial central Pacific - the Southern Oscillation
Atmospheric Structure
Methane
El Nino
Grounding Lines
44. Antarctica - stratosphere - Sep-Oct
Ozone Hole
What happens with the Ozone Hole
Discontinuous
Severe coastal erosion
45. In ________- inversion layer is more common in the Arctic
How the cryosphere is affected by climate change
winter
Surface Mass Balance
Snow and snow covered ice absorb
46. Radiation absorbed by atmospheric greenhouse gases?
Very small portion
15 percent (70% is not reflected but radiated to space from clouds - atmosphere - and Earth.)
Sea-Ice Albedo
Thermohaline Circulation
47. On a clear cold day - the thin layer of air hugging the ground is called inversion. This layer is much cooler than the air a few hundred meters above it.
Inversion Layer (feedback)
Thermokarst Lake
Ice/snow
Nitrous Oxide (N2O)
48. Reduction of Summer Sea- will increase the warming because less energy will be reflected back to the atmosphere by the ice and more will be absorbed by the ocean - Snow and snow covered ice absorb 15% of incident solar energy - Ice absorbs 10% of inc
Reduction in sea-ice extent
Longwave Radiation
How the cryosphere is affected by climate change
Talik
49. Pollution: heat and sunlight cook the air and the chemical compounds which are in it. This combines with the nitrogen oxide and creates 'smog'. This makes breathing difficult for those with respiratory ailments.
Ocean-Ice-Atmosphere Interaction
Increase in the amount of water vapor or cloud vapor - Volcanic eruptions
Indirect heat wave effect
Methane
50. Sea ice and continental ice. This is caused by Atmospheric warming triggers.
How to define a heatwave
Shortwave Length
Through talik
Positive feedbacks both found in...
Sorry!:) No result found.
Can you answer 50 questions in 15 minutes?
Let me suggest you:
Browse all subjects
Browse all tests
Most popular tests
Major Subjects
Tests & Exams
AP
CLEP
DSST
GRE
SAT
GMAT
Certifications
CISSP go to https://www.isc2.org/
PMP
ITIL
RHCE
MCTS
More...
IT Skills
Android Programming
Data Modeling
Objective C Programming
Basic Python Programming
Adobe Illustrator
More...
Business Skills
Advertising Techniques
Business Accounting Basics
Business Strategy
Human Resource Management
Marketing Basics
More...
Soft Skills
Body Language
People Skills
Public Speaking
Persuasion
Job Hunting And Resumes
More...
Vocabulary
GRE Vocab
SAT Vocab
TOEFL Essential Vocab
Basic English Words For All
Global Words You Should Know
Business English
More...
Languages
AP German Vocab
AP Latin Vocab
SAT Subject Test: French
Italian Survival
Norwegian Survival
More...
Engineering
Audio Engineering
Computer Science Engineering
Aerospace Engineering
Chemical Engineering
Structural Engineering
More...
Health Sciences
Basic Nursing Skills
Health Science Language Fundamentals
Veterinary Technology Medical Language
Cardiology
Clinical Surgery
More...
English
Grammar Fundamentals
Literary And Rhetorical Vocab
Elements Of Style Vocab
Introduction To English Major
Complete Advanced Sentences
Literature
Homonyms
More...
Math
Algebra Formulas
Basic Arithmetic: Measurements
Metric Conversions
Geometric Properties
Important Math Facts
Number Sense Vocab
Business Math
More...
Other Major Subjects
Science
Economics
History
Law
Performing-arts
Cooking
Logic & Reasoning
Trivia
Browse all subjects
Browse all tests
Most popular tests