SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Gre Psychology: Experimental/natural Science Biology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
gre
,
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Some brain communications are with the same side of the body
agonist
ipsilateral
sleep
amygdala
2. Binding of a drug to a receptor site that does not interfere with the binding site for the principal ligand
projection area
non-competitive binding
species- specific reactions
occipital lobes
3. The maintenance of water balance in the body
osmoregulation
monoamines
nystagmus
endogenous
4. 'Roof'
tectum
accommodation (bodily)
Cranial Nerve III
Cranial Nerve XII
5. EEG desynchrony (rapid -irregular waves) - lack of muscle tonus - rapid eye movements - penile erection/vaginal secretion - dreams; EEG synchrony (slow waves) - moderate muscle tonus - slow/absent eye movements - lack of genital activity
reticulum
hypothalamus
REM sleep; Slow Wave Sleep
Cranial Nerve X
6. Part of a glial cell that wraps around the axon of a neuron - providing insulation that facilitates speed of propagation of action potential
All-or-None Law
septal rage
osmoreceptors
myelin sheath
7. Research indicates that the expressing of negative emotions is associated with increased immune function; inhibiting negative emotions with decreasing immune function
septal rage
reticulum
emotional disclosure + immune functioning
biological etiology of schizophrenia
8. Functions in metabolism (carbohydrate - protein - lipid) and in the endocrine system'S salt/water balance - produces the hormones cortisol and aldosterone
sleep paralysis
anterior hypothalamus
cerebellum
adrenal cortex
9. Smooth electrical activity of 8-12 Hz -medium frequency - awake but in a restful state (^ eyes closed but conscious)
alpha activity
Cranial Nerve I
reticular formation
hypnagogic activity
10. Serotonin = 5-HT -regulation of mood - anxiety - aggression - sleep - appetite - sexuality -rostral and caudal raphe nuclei
Cranial Nerve XI
Farber et al. (1995)
fusiform face area
serotonin (5-HT) (neurotransmitter)
11. Convoluted of hills (gyri) and valleys (sulci) divided into two hemispheres (left and right) which are further divided into four lobes (occipital - parietal - temporal and frontal)
reaction time
cerebral cortex
mesencephalon
REM rebound
12. Abducens Nerve - moves eye
nystagmus
Cranial Nerve VI
consummatory stimulus
gonad
13. Governs eating/drinking (lateral and ventromedial hypothalami) and sexual activity (anterior portion
association areas; projection areas
the ___ refractory period follows the ____ refractory period
ventricles
hypothalamus
14. Cells that integrate information across the retina; rather than sending signals toward the brain - amacrine cells link bipolar cells to other bipolar cells and ganglion cells to other ganglion cells
septum
anterograde
amacrine cells
Lee-Boot effect
15. Include the Nigrostriatal system - Mesolimbic system and Mesocortical system
stages of sleep
autolytic
estrous cycle
dopaminergic systems
16. Consummatory stimulus
consummatory stimulus
mesencephalon
Cranial Nerves
pineal gland
17. Relays nerve impulses - processes sensory impulses - reflex behavior and contains nerve cell bodies
GABA
spinal cord
tectum
sleep paralysis
18. Occurs under drug-induced conditions - including excessive use of marijuana; high body temperature - autonomic instability and muscle rigidity
iris
neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS)
subcortical structures
prefrontal hypoactivity
19. Referred to as the satiety center; lesions lead to obesity and hyperphagia
phenotype
Vomeronasal Organ
ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH)
beta activity
20. Instead of one continuum for sex (masculine-feminine) - her work in the presence of both masculine and feminine features/development suggests these are actually two separate continuums (defeminized-feminized and unmasculinized-masculinized)
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
21. Is found between the dura mater and arachnoid mater meninges
myelin sheath
proximal image
tegmentum
subdural space
22. Extensive research in dreams - said BAH to Freud; proposed the activation-synthesis hypothesis (dreams are nothing more than the product of random electrical impulses)
dirty medications; clean medications
osmoreceptors
suprachiasmatic nucleus
Hobson & McCarley
23. Is regulated by the hypothalamus
temporal lobes
behavioral regulation
supernormal stimulus
homeostasis
24. An axon of a neuron in one region of the brain whose terminals form synapses with neurons in another region
adrenal cortex
projection fiber
REM sleep
tardive dyskinesia
25. Vagus Nerve - heart rate and digestion
norepinephrine
Cranial Nerve X
path of cerebrospinal fluid
nystagmus
26. Includes comparative (evolution/genetics/animal behavior/ethology) and behavioral regulation
biological foundations
basal ganglia
stages of sleep
serotonin (5-HT) (neurotransmitter)
27. There are 12 add more
Cranial Nerves
relative refractory period
Mesolimbic System
temporal summation
28. Readiness with which molecules/drugs/medications join together; varies widely from medication to medication
Cranial Nerve VIII
stages of sleep
ipsilateral
affinity
29. Hormones that reduce pain
cerebral cortex
graded potentials
endorphin & enkephalin
basic rest-activity cycle
30. Found in the ventricles and spinal canal
cerebrospinal fluid
REM sleep; Slow Wave Sleep
spinal cord
affinity
31. Completely disactivates the prefrontal cortex (PFC); due to high levels of norepinephrine (NE)
septum
monoamines
Cranial Nerve III
an increase in alpha-1 receptors
32. Activates one of 5 types of receptors in the CNS - cognition - motor activity - reward - muscle tone - sleep - mood - attention - learning -higher level effects of dopamine = D2
septal rage
effects of repeated administration
dopamine (neurotransmitter)
myelin sheath
33. All have similar molecular structure - so many 'dirty' medications
inferior colliculi
osmoregulation
estrous cycle
monoamines
34. Contains receptors to detect when the body needs food or fluids; the hunger center; lesions lead to aphagia
lateral hypothalamus (LH)
path of lightwaves entering eye
Lee-Boot effect
pineal gland
35. Precursor to the catecholamine neurotransmitters (DA + NE)
agonist
the 7 major neurotransmitters
amygdala
tyrosine
36. Acetylcholine - glutamate - gamma-aminobutyric acid - dopamine - serotonin - norepinephrine - endorphin
suprachiasmatic nucleus
the 7 major neurotransmitters
reaction time
association areas; projection areas
37. A patient who had intact intelligence but an inability to learn/remember anything new (severe anterograde amnesia)
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone
indications of psychological-physiological interaction in pain
Farber et al. (1995)
H.M
38. Are found in the diencephalon
monozygotic twins
hypothalamus + thalamus
prefrontal cortex
sexual dimorphic behavior
39. Begins where spinal cord ends - 3 structures: the medulla - the pons - the cerebellum
hindbrain
symptoms of Parkinson'S Disease
beta activity
accommodation (bodily)
40. These two developed the criteria for habituation; basic process is a form of synaptic depression that occurs presyntaptically.
beta activity
fornix
Thompson & Spencer
dopamine (neurotransmitter)
41. learning and memory -neurotransmitter released at the neuromuscular junction of skeletal muscle axons to excite the muscle to contract
acetylcholine
amacrine cells
sensitivity
inferior colliculi
42. These two brain structures contain entry/exits for most of the cranial nerves and control vital functions (heart rate -digestion - respiration)
medulla & pons
substantia nigra
proximal image
reciprocal innervation
43. Associated with (spoken) language reception/comprehension - memory processing - and emotional control; contains Wernicke'S area and the auditory cortex
neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS)
temporal lobes
cerebellum
aqueous humor; vitreous humor
44. Junction of the sagittal and coronal sutures of the skull; often used as a reference point for stereotaxic brain surgery
bregma
norepinephrine
the 4 effects of pheromones on reproductive cycles
mesencephalon
45. Refers to both the somatosensory cortex and motor cortex (they are a little different but very interrelated)
autonomic nervous system
sensorimotor cortex
ventricles
dopamine (neurotransmitter)
46. 'little brain'
temporal lobes
Cranial Nerves
tectum
cerebellum
47. The restorative effect of introducing a new female sex partner to a male that has apparently become 'exhausted' by sexual activity
affinity
Coolidge effect
noncompetitive binding
effects of repeated administration
48. The slowing and eventual cessation of estrous cycles in groups of female animals that are housed together; caused by a pheromone in the animals urine and first observed in mice
reaction time
monoamines
Lee-Boot effect
serotonin (5-HT) (neurotransmitter)
49. Mechanism whereby neurons make connections to new areas to change their connectivity
hypothalamus
collateral sprouting
spinal cord
basic rest-activity cycle
50. Increases heartrate - dilates/constricts blood vessels - increases blood sugar - produces hormones epinephrine and norepinephrine
the adrenal medulla
non-competitive binding
autolytic
Thompson & Spencer