SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Gre Psychology: Experimental/natural Science Biology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
gre
,
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Consummatory stimuli - sign stimuli - supernormal stimuli - releaser
triggers of behavior
basal forebrain
endocrine system
reticular formation
2. Important to motor system
fornix
red nucleus + substantia nigra
diploid
Coolidge effect
3. AKA the striate cortex - located at the back of the brain - and contains the visual cortex
occipital lobes
Frontal lobe
Lee-Boot effect
lens
4. Audition: protrusions on top of midbrain; part of auditory system
basal forebrain
amygdala
Korsakoff'S amnesia
inferior colliculi
5. Expression of traits
sleep spindles
contralateral
phenotype
spinal cord
6. The visual image of the world on the retina
proximal image
temporal lobes
a decrease in neuropeptide Y
occipital lobes
7. The female reproductive cycle of most primates - including humans; recognized by growth of the lining of the uterus - ovulation - development of a corpus luteum - and (if pregnancy does not occur) menstration
beta activity
association area
phenotype
menstrual cycle
8. Consummatory stimulus
reaction time
All-or-None Law
ipsilateral
consummatory stimulus
9. Completely disactivates the prefrontal cortex (PFC); due to high levels of norepinephrine (NE)
subarachnoid space
lesions in the reticular activating system
an increase in alpha-1 receptors
progesterone
10. Part of limbic system; protrusion of the bottom of the brain at the posterior end of the hypothalamus - contains some hypothalamic nuclei
aphasia
Cranial Nerve V
dopaminergic systems
mammillary bodies
11. Eating - sex - aggression - sleep - focus on subcortical and neuroendocrine control of behavior
gonad
behavioral regulation
relative refractory period
anterior hypothalamus
12. Regulates body temperature
receptive field
hypothalamus
Glial cells
theta activity
13. Includes the thalamus and hypothalamus; region of forebrain surrounding the 3rd ventricle
tegmentum
sleep
diencephalon
indirect antagonists
14. Increases heartrate - dilates/constricts blood vessels - increases blood sugar - produces hormones epinephrine and norepinephrine
red nucleus + substantia nigra
basal forebrain
the adrenal medulla
behavioral regulation
15. The slowing and eventual cessation of estrous cycles in groups of female animals that are housed together; caused by a pheromone in the animals urine and first observed in mice
Lee-Boot effect
sign stimulus
ionotropic receptors
parathyroid
16. Thymoleptics = relieves mania of bipolar disorder (lithium carbonate - valproic acid - carbamazepine)
tectum
retinal ganglion cells
inferior colliculi
antimanics
17. 'Roof'
tectum
efferent neurons
theta activity
scotopic vision
18. Controls sexual activity
anterior hypothalamus
Hobson & McCarley
Glial cells
anterograde
19. All have similar molecular structure - so many 'dirty' medications
vitreous humor
monoamines
estrous cycle
beta activity
20. The viscous substance between cornea and lens
meninges
aqueous humor
law of specific nerve energies
brainstem
21. A behavior that has different forms or occurs with different probabilities or under different circumstances in males than females
Thompson & Spencer
acetylcholine
sexual dimorphic behavior
affinity
22. In the CNS - is an amino acid that stabilizes neural activity
spatial summation
mesencephalon
GABA
meninges
23. Caudate nucleus and putamen
path of lightwaves entering eye
basal ganglia
neostriatum
Vomeronasal Organ
24. Absolute; relative
Korsakoff'S amnesia
law of specific nerve energies
autonomic nervous system
the ___ refractory period follows the ____ refractory period
25. Trochlear Nerve - moves eye
norepinephrine
the adrenal medulla
Cranial Nerve IV
cerebral cortex
26. First described by Descartes - a combination of antagonistic muscle movements (e.g. those involved in walking)
basal ganglia
alpha activity
reciprocal innervation
indirect antagonists
27. Follow Hering'S Opponent Process of color vision - and only have two types: red-green and yellow-blue; other levels of color vision are tri-chromatic
retinal ganglion cells
zygote
projection area
neuropeptide Y (NPY)
28. Associated with defensive and aggressive behavior; lesions produce docility and hypersexual states (Kluver & Bucy)
ribonucleic acid (RNA)
amygdala
osmoregulation
emotional disclosure + immune functioning
29. Opening in the iris; dilates and contracts allowing different levels of light in
pupil
alpha activity
Vomeronasal Organ
zygosity
30. Is regulated by the hypothalamus
homeostasis
aphasia
pituitary gland
cataplexy
31. Binding of drug to receptor site that doesn'T interfere with the principal ligand
noncompetitive binding
cataplexy
galvanic skin response (GSR)
mesencephalon
32. Is characteristic of indirect antagonists
non-competitive bonding
cingulate gyrus
the 3 major pathways of dopamine in the brain
Cranial Nerves
33. Short bursts of waves 12-14 Hz that occur 2-5 times a minute during stages 1-4 of sleep; most characteristic of sleep Stage II; some believe sleep spindles are involved in keeping one asleep (decline in older people)
non-competitive binding
a decrease in neuropeptide Y
sleep spindles
path of lightwaves entering eye
34. Occurs when a neuron is hyperpolarized and characterized by sufficient strength of stimulation triggering a new action potential
relative refractory period
REM sleep
anterograde
red nucleus + substantia nigra
35. Smooth electrical activity of 8-12 Hz -medium frequency - awake but in a restful state (^ eyes closed but conscious)
alpha activity
adrenocorticotropic (ACTH)
theta activity
midbrain
36. Functions in metabolism (carbohydrate - protein - lipid) and in the endocrine system'S salt/water balance - produces the hormones cortisol and aldosterone
adrenal cortex
bregma
substantia nigra
nigrostriatal system
37. A peptide - also known as OREXIN - produced by neurons whose cell bodies are located in the hypothalamus; their destruction causes narcolepsy
Whitten effect
hypocretin
medial nucleus of the amygdala
endocrine system
38. Accessory Nerve - moves the head
Cranial Nerve XI
Hebb rule
cerebral cortex
fusiform face area
39. Is generated by photoreceptors that are only sensitive to degrees of brightness; black-and-white vision found in the rods
spatial summation
scotopic vision
GABA
lesions in the reticular activating system
40. Projects to ventral tegmental area
lateral hypothalamus (LH)
prefrontal cortex
zygosity
dopaminergic systems
41. Focuses light waves on the retina and is held in place by the suspensory ligament; aqueous humor on cornea side; vitreous humor on retina side
antimanics
galvanic skin response (GSR)
occipital lobes
lens
42. Is a loss of dopamine cells in the substantia nigra of the basal ganglia; these cells are usually dark (nigra) but in Parkinson'S - the substantia nigra appears white due to cell death
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
43. Functions as both a hormone and a neurotransmitter in the brain
fusiform face area
hair cells
norepinephrine
nigrostriatal system
44. Occurs when an external stimulation - regardless of intensity - will not trigger a new action potential
extirpation
the 3 major pathways of dopamine in the brain
Coolidge effect
absolute refractory periods
45. An anterograde amnesia in which one cannot form episodic memories BUT in experiments - patients that cannot identify previously heard melodies do show a preference for them -> explicit memory function has a different neurological basis than implicit
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
46. Measure changes in the electrical resistance of the skin (sweat gland activity)
non-competitive binding
sign stimulus
gonad
galvanic skin response (GSR)
47. Produces acetylcholine. One of the earliest sites of cell death in Alzheimer'S Disease (neurological disorder associated with a deficiency in acetylcholine) is in the basal forebrain
Cranial Nerve V
occipital lobes
aqueous humor; vitreous humor
basal forebrain
48. A chemical released by one animal that affects the behavior or physiology of another animal; usually smelled or tasted
pheromone
aphasia
diploid
autonomic nervous system
49. Supernormal
slow-wave sleep
accommodation (bodily)
hindbrain
supernormal stimulus
50. Holds the lens in place
non-REM sleep
thalamus
suspensory ligament
tardive dyskinesia