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Test your basic knowledge |
Heart Attack And Stroke
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Surgical procedure that can help prevent TIA
carotid endarterectomy
CK-MB
echocardiogram
congestive heart failure
2. Abdominal/mid-back pain -Jaw pain -Indigestion -Extreme fatigue -Shortness of breath (often w/o chest pain of any kind) -Pain tends to be more diffuse; not specifically located in chest -#1 cause of death in women
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
Atherosclerosis
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
carotid endarterectomy
3. Artery supplying brain becomes blocked-80% of all strokes
embolus/embolic
congestive heart failure
ischemic stroke
heart attack can lead to...
4. Medical method to observe inside of blood vessel
intravascular ultrasound
C-reactive protein (CRP)
embolus/embolic
anti-coagulants
5. Surgical treatment for heart diseases
angioplasty and stent
Atherosclerosis
anti-coagulants
C-reactive protein (CRP)
6. Myocardial ischemia(reduced blood flow to heart) -Fibrillation(irregular heart rhythm) -Cardiac arrest(electrical malfunction - heart stops)
Angina
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
congestive heart failure
heart attack can lead to...
7. Extra or unusual sound during heartbeat - harmless
Stress Test
Framingham Heart Study
heart murmur
hypertension
8. Walking a treadmill or stationary bike while taking an electrocradiogram
Stress Test
Angina
ischemic stroke
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
9. Blood flow is rerouted through a new artery or vein that is grafted around diseased sections of your coronary arteries to increase blood flow to the heart muscle tissue
heart attack can lead to...
Bypass Surgery
Heart Attack
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
10. Condition where heart can no longer pump enough blood to body
congestive heart failure
heart attack can lead to...
heart murmur
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
11. Myocardium dies and is replaced by scar tissues -May have lifetime limitation
Framingham Heart Study
CK-MB
C-reactive protein (CRP)
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
12. Obstruction in a blood vessel due to a blood clot -the clot moves from the place it originally formed to clot other arteries or vessels
embolus/embolic
heart attack can lead to...
angioplasty and stent
Angina
13. Images of the heartbeat produced through sound waves -Helpful for observing valves & chambers in motion
hemorrhagic stroke
Angina
echocardiogram
thrombus/thrombotic
14. Surgical procedure that can help prevent TIA
congestive heart failure
Angiography/Angiogram
Angina
carotid endarterectomy
15. Chest pain/pressure(Myocardium dying) -Arm/side pain -Nausea/vomiting -Shortness of breath -Pale - sweaty - cold skin -#1 cause of death in men
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
carotid endarterectomy
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
16. Formation of blood clot inside blood vessel
thrombus/thrombotic
ischemic stroke
Angina
congestive heart failure
17. Heart enzyme usually elevated in blood stream during heart attack
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
intravascular ultrasound
thrombus/thrombotic
CK-MB
18. Condition where heart can no longer pump enough blood to body
anti-coagulants
embolus/embolic
C-reactive protein (CRP)
congestive heart failure
19. Treatment for stroke -protein -involved in the breakdown of blood clots
Atherosclerosis
congestive heart failure
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
heart murmur
20. Medical imaging technique -used to visualize inside of human organ or vessel -inject dye into the body and observing with X-rays to see how the dyes move
Angina
CK-MB
Angiography/Angiogram
congestive heart failure
21. Chest pain or discomfort -caused by reduced blood supply to the heart muscle
Angina
hemorrhagic stroke
heart attack can lead to...
intravascular ultrasound
22. Artery in brain burst -can be caused by high BP & cholesterol
Heart Attack
hemorrhagic stroke
intravascular ultrasound
Atherosclerosis
23. Medical method to observe inside of blood vessel
Angiography/Angiogram
embolus/embolic
intravascular ultrasound
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
24. High blood pressure
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
Angina
hypertension
25. Artery supplying brain becomes blocked-80% of all strokes
intravascular ultrasound
ischemic stroke
Angina
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
26. Myocardium dies and is replaced by scar tissues -May have lifetime limitation
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
Angina
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
anti-coagulants
27. Common disorder -hardening of the arteries -occurs when fat - cholesterol - and other substances build up in the walls of arteries and form hard structures called plaques
anti-coagulants
Atherosclerosis
angioplasty and stent
C-reactive protein (CRP)
28. 'mini-stroke' -Stroke that lasts only a few minutes -Warning sign for bigger future strokes
hemorrhagic stroke
Angiography/Angiogram
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
heart attack can lead to...
29. 'mini-stroke' -Stroke that lasts only a few minutes -Warning sign for bigger future strokes
angioplasty and stent
embolus/embolic
C-reactive protein (CRP)
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
30. Common disorder -hardening of the arteries -occurs when fat - cholesterol - and other substances build up in the walls of arteries and form hard structures called plaques
congestive heart failure
Atherosclerosis
Framingham Heart Study
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
31. Surgical treatment for heart diseases
angioplasty and stent
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
congestive heart failure
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
32. Images of the heartbeat produced through sound waves -Helpful for observing valves & chambers in motion
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
echocardiogram
angioplasty and stent
congestive heart failure
33. Reduce body's ability to form clots -Coumadin:
Angina
Stress Test
anti-coagulants
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
34. Long-term - ongoing cardiovascular study on residents of the town of Framingham - Massachusetts
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
Heart Attack
echocardiogram
Framingham Heart Study
35. Myocardial ischemia(reduced blood flow to heart) -Fibrillation(irregular heart rhythm) -Cardiac arrest(electrical malfunction - heart stops)
Angina
echocardiogram
heart attack can lead to...
C-reactive protein (CRP)
36. Formation of blood clot inside blood vessel
Angiography/Angiogram
congestive heart failure
thrombus/thrombotic
Framingham Heart Study
37. Abdominal/mid-back pain -Jaw pain -Indigestion -Extreme fatigue -Shortness of breath (often w/o chest pain of any kind) -Pain tends to be more diffuse; not specifically located in chest -#1 cause of death in women
hemorrhagic stroke
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
heart murmur
ischemic stroke
38. Blood flow is rerouted through a new artery or vein that is grafted around diseased sections of your coronary arteries to increase blood flow to the heart muscle tissue
Stress Test
Framingham Heart Study
intravascular ultrasound
Bypass Surgery
39. Walking a treadmill or stationary bike while taking an electrocradiogram
Stress Test
angioplasty and stent
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
angioplasty and stent
40. AKA myocardial infarction (MI) -Blood supplied to myocardium reduced or stopped due to dead or damaged heart cells -One or more of coronary arteries are blocked -Usually due to atherosclerosis
Framingham Heart Study
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
ischemic stroke
Heart Attack
41. Medical imaging technique -used to visualize inside of human organ or vessel -inject dye into the body and observing with X-rays to see how the dyes move
hypertension
Angiography/Angiogram
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
CK-MB
42. Heart enzyme usually elevated in blood stream during heart attack
CK-MB
ischemic stroke
Angina
anti-coagulants
43. Marker for inflammation in the body
Angiography/Angiogram
C-reactive protein (CRP)
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
44. AKA myocardial infarction (MI) -Blood supplied to myocardium reduced or stopped due to dead or damaged heart cells -One or more of coronary arteries are blocked -Usually due to atherosclerosis
heart attack can lead to...
Heart Attack
Bypass Surgery
intravascular ultrasound
45. High blood pressure
hypertension
carotid endarterectomy
embolus/embolic
ischemic stroke
46. Chest pain or discomfort -caused by reduced blood supply to the heart muscle
C-reactive protein (CRP)
Heart Attack
intravascular ultrasound
Angina
47. Marker for inflammation in the body
angioplasty and stent
carotid endarterectomy
C-reactive protein (CRP)
Angiography/Angiogram
48. Reduce body's ability to form clots -Coumadin:
Angina
intravascular ultrasound
ischemic stroke
anti-coagulants
49. Extra or unusual sound during heartbeat - harmless
embolus/embolic
intravascular ultrasound
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
heart murmur
50. Long-term - ongoing cardiovascular study on residents of the town of Framingham - Massachusetts
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
Framingham Heart Study
congestive heart failure