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Test your basic knowledge |
Heart Attack And Stroke
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Myocardial ischemia(reduced blood flow to heart) -Fibrillation(irregular heart rhythm) -Cardiac arrest(electrical malfunction - heart stops)
heart attack can lead to...
heart murmur
thrombus/thrombotic
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
2. Reduce body's ability to form clots -Coumadin:
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
anti-coagulants
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
Bypass Surgery
3. Medical imaging technique -used to visualize inside of human organ or vessel -inject dye into the body and observing with X-rays to see how the dyes move
Framingham Heart Study
Angiography/Angiogram
hypertension
carotid endarterectomy
4. Surgical procedure that can help prevent TIA
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
carotid endarterectomy
hemorrhagic stroke
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
5. Formation of blood clot inside blood vessel
heart murmur
thrombus/thrombotic
CK-MB
Angina
6. Images of the heartbeat produced through sound waves -Helpful for observing valves & chambers in motion
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
echocardiogram
embolus/embolic
carotid endarterectomy
7. AKA myocardial infarction (MI) -Blood supplied to myocardium reduced or stopped due to dead or damaged heart cells -One or more of coronary arteries are blocked -Usually due to atherosclerosis
hemorrhagic stroke
intravascular ultrasound
Heart Attack
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
8. Artery in brain burst -can be caused by high BP & cholesterol
echocardiogram
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
Bypass Surgery
hemorrhagic stroke
9. Artery supplying brain becomes blocked-80% of all strokes
embolus/embolic
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
ischemic stroke
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
10. Treatment for stroke -protein -involved in the breakdown of blood clots
Bypass Surgery
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
heart attack can lead to...
Stress Test
11. Blood flow is rerouted through a new artery or vein that is grafted around diseased sections of your coronary arteries to increase blood flow to the heart muscle tissue
embolus/embolic
Heart Attack
Bypass Surgery
thrombus/thrombotic
12. Myocardial ischemia(reduced blood flow to heart) -Fibrillation(irregular heart rhythm) -Cardiac arrest(electrical malfunction - heart stops)
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
CK-MB
hemorrhagic stroke
heart attack can lead to...
13. Chest pain/pressure(Myocardium dying) -Arm/side pain -Nausea/vomiting -Shortness of breath -Pale - sweaty - cold skin -#1 cause of death in men
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
Bypass Surgery
Heart Attack
congestive heart failure
14. Medical method to observe inside of blood vessel
ischemic stroke
Angiography/Angiogram
intravascular ultrasound
Atherosclerosis
15. Surgical treatment for heart diseases
anti-coagulants
angioplasty and stent
Heart Attack
echocardiogram
16. High blood pressure
echocardiogram
angioplasty and stent
hypertension
heart attack can lead to...
17. Images of the heartbeat produced through sound waves -Helpful for observing valves & chambers in motion
echocardiogram
embolus/embolic
anti-coagulants
embolus/embolic
18. AKA myocardial infarction (MI) -Blood supplied to myocardium reduced or stopped due to dead or damaged heart cells -One or more of coronary arteries are blocked -Usually due to atherosclerosis
heart attack can lead to...
Heart Attack
heart attack can lead to...
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
19. Artery supplying brain becomes blocked-80% of all strokes
ischemic stroke
Atherosclerosis
echocardiogram
congestive heart failure
20. Walking a treadmill or stationary bike while taking an electrocradiogram
angioplasty and stent
ischemic stroke
Bypass Surgery
Stress Test
21. Chest pain/pressure(Myocardium dying) -Arm/side pain -Nausea/vomiting -Shortness of breath -Pale - sweaty - cold skin -#1 cause of death in men
Heart Attack
heart attack can lead to...
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
hypertension
22. Surgical treatment for heart diseases
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
heart attack can lead to...
Atherosclerosis
angioplasty and stent
23. Myocardium dies and is replaced by scar tissues -May have lifetime limitation
Heart Attack
Heart Attack
Angina
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
24. Medical imaging technique -used to visualize inside of human organ or vessel -inject dye into the body and observing with X-rays to see how the dyes move
Angina
Heart Attack
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
Angiography/Angiogram
25. Blood flow is rerouted through a new artery or vein that is grafted around diseased sections of your coronary arteries to increase blood flow to the heart muscle tissue
embolus/embolic
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
Bypass Surgery
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
26. Marker for inflammation in the body
ischemic stroke
hypertension
C-reactive protein (CRP)
hemorrhagic stroke
27. Artery in brain burst -can be caused by high BP & cholesterol
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
hemorrhagic stroke
heart attack can lead to...
C-reactive protein (CRP)
28. Treatment for stroke -protein -involved in the breakdown of blood clots
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
Stress Test
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
29. Medical method to observe inside of blood vessel
intravascular ultrasound
Atherosclerosis
angioplasty and stent
C-reactive protein (CRP)
30. Condition where heart can no longer pump enough blood to body
congestive heart failure
echocardiogram
embolus/embolic
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
31. Long-term - ongoing cardiovascular study on residents of the town of Framingham - Massachusetts
Framingham Heart Study
congestive heart failure
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
32. Walking a treadmill or stationary bike while taking an electrocradiogram
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
Stress Test
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
ischemic stroke
33. Long-term - ongoing cardiovascular study on residents of the town of Framingham - Massachusetts
carotid endarterectomy
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
Angina
Framingham Heart Study
34. Common disorder -hardening of the arteries -occurs when fat - cholesterol - and other substances build up in the walls of arteries and form hard structures called plaques
Heart Attack
Atherosclerosis
hemorrhagic stroke
Bypass Surgery
35. Extra or unusual sound during heartbeat - harmless
carotid endarterectomy
heart murmur
Heart Attack
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
36. Reduce body's ability to form clots -Coumadin:
anti-coagulants
angioplasty and stent
Heart Attack
Angiography/Angiogram
37. Heart enzyme usually elevated in blood stream during heart attack
Stress Test
hypertension
CK-MB
Angiography/Angiogram
38. Heart enzyme usually elevated in blood stream during heart attack
echocardiogram
CK-MB
intravascular ultrasound
thrombus/thrombotic
39. Myocardium dies and is replaced by scar tissues -May have lifetime limitation
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
heart murmur
Angiography/Angiogram
hypertension
40. Abdominal/mid-back pain -Jaw pain -Indigestion -Extreme fatigue -Shortness of breath (often w/o chest pain of any kind) -Pain tends to be more diffuse; not specifically located in chest -#1 cause of death in women
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
intravascular ultrasound
heart murmur
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
41. Formation of blood clot inside blood vessel
thrombus/thrombotic
hypertension
intravascular ultrasound
hypertension
42. Obstruction in a blood vessel due to a blood clot -the clot moves from the place it originally formed to clot other arteries or vessels
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
Angiography/Angiogram
embolus/embolic
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
43. Chest pain or discomfort -caused by reduced blood supply to the heart muscle
CK-MB
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
angioplasty and stent
Angina
44. Extra or unusual sound during heartbeat - harmless
embolus/embolic
heart murmur
Heart Attack
Stress Test
45. Surgical procedure that can help prevent TIA
Stress Test
angioplasty and stent
carotid endarterectomy
hemorrhagic stroke
46. Chest pain or discomfort -caused by reduced blood supply to the heart muscle
heart attack can lead to...
thrombus/thrombotic
Framingham Heart Study
Angina
47. Marker for inflammation in the body
C-reactive protein (CRP)
thrombus/thrombotic
angioplasty and stent
angioplasty and stent
48. Abdominal/mid-back pain -Jaw pain -Indigestion -Extreme fatigue -Shortness of breath (often w/o chest pain of any kind) -Pain tends to be more diffuse; not specifically located in chest -#1 cause of death in women
Stress Test
Angiography/Angiogram
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
anti-coagulants
49. High blood pressure
Angina
hypertension
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
CK-MB
50. Common disorder -hardening of the arteries -occurs when fat - cholesterol - and other substances build up in the walls of arteries and form hard structures called plaques
heart murmur
Atherosclerosis
Angiography/Angiogram
Heart Attack