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Test your basic knowledge |
Heart Attack And Stroke
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Chest pain/pressure(Myocardium dying) -Arm/side pain -Nausea/vomiting -Shortness of breath -Pale - sweaty - cold skin -#1 cause of death in men
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
heart attack can lead to...
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
2. Walking a treadmill or stationary bike while taking an electrocradiogram
Stress Test
Angiography/Angiogram
intravascular ultrasound
angioplasty and stent
3. AKA myocardial infarction (MI) -Blood supplied to myocardium reduced or stopped due to dead or damaged heart cells -One or more of coronary arteries are blocked -Usually due to atherosclerosis
Heart Attack
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
thrombus/thrombotic
intravascular ultrasound
4. Formation of blood clot inside blood vessel
thrombus/thrombotic
Angina
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
ischemic stroke
5. Condition where heart can no longer pump enough blood to body
anti-coagulants
heart murmur
hemorrhagic stroke
congestive heart failure
6. Walking a treadmill or stationary bike while taking an electrocradiogram
Bypass Surgery
C-reactive protein (CRP)
heart murmur
Stress Test
7. Medical imaging technique -used to visualize inside of human organ or vessel -inject dye into the body and observing with X-rays to see how the dyes move
ischemic stroke
heart murmur
Angiography/Angiogram
congestive heart failure
8. 'mini-stroke' -Stroke that lasts only a few minutes -Warning sign for bigger future strokes
Atherosclerosis
Bypass Surgery
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
9. Blood flow is rerouted through a new artery or vein that is grafted around diseased sections of your coronary arteries to increase blood flow to the heart muscle tissue
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
Bypass Surgery
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
10. Treatment for stroke -protein -involved in the breakdown of blood clots
Heart Attack
angioplasty and stent
ischemic stroke
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
11. Medical method to observe inside of blood vessel
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
Atherosclerosis
embolus/embolic
intravascular ultrasound
12. Reduce body's ability to form clots -Coumadin:
anti-coagulants
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
Angiography/Angiogram
CK-MB
13. Marker for inflammation in the body
intravascular ultrasound
C-reactive protein (CRP)
heart murmur
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
14. Images of the heartbeat produced through sound waves -Helpful for observing valves & chambers in motion
echocardiogram
anti-coagulants
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
intravascular ultrasound
15. Myocardium dies and is replaced by scar tissues -May have lifetime limitation
Bypass Surgery
ischemic stroke
ischemic stroke
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
16. Obstruction in a blood vessel due to a blood clot -the clot moves from the place it originally formed to clot other arteries or vessels
hemorrhagic stroke
embolus/embolic
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
C-reactive protein (CRP)
17. Artery in brain burst -can be caused by high BP & cholesterol
heart attack can lead to...
hemorrhagic stroke
anti-coagulants
embolus/embolic
18. High blood pressure
ischemic stroke
carotid endarterectomy
hypertension
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
19. Myocardial ischemia(reduced blood flow to heart) -Fibrillation(irregular heart rhythm) -Cardiac arrest(electrical malfunction - heart stops)
hemorrhagic stroke
heart attack can lead to...
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
congestive heart failure
20. High blood pressure
Angiography/Angiogram
carotid endarterectomy
hypertension
hemorrhagic stroke
21. Condition where heart can no longer pump enough blood to body
congestive heart failure
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
heart murmur
Heart Attack
22. Long-term - ongoing cardiovascular study on residents of the town of Framingham - Massachusetts
congestive heart failure
Heart Attack
Angiography/Angiogram
Framingham Heart Study
23. Surgical treatment for heart diseases
angioplasty and stent
anti-coagulants
Angina
Bypass Surgery
24. Abdominal/mid-back pain -Jaw pain -Indigestion -Extreme fatigue -Shortness of breath (often w/o chest pain of any kind) -Pain tends to be more diffuse; not specifically located in chest -#1 cause of death in women
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
hypertension
echocardiogram
Bypass Surgery
25. Artery in brain burst -can be caused by high BP & cholesterol
intravascular ultrasound
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
hemorrhagic stroke
anti-coagulants
26. Myocardium dies and is replaced by scar tissues -May have lifetime limitation
Bypass Surgery
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
Atherosclerosis
Stress Test
27. Chest pain/pressure(Myocardium dying) -Arm/side pain -Nausea/vomiting -Shortness of breath -Pale - sweaty - cold skin -#1 cause of death in men
echocardiogram
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
thrombus/thrombotic
28. Chest pain or discomfort -caused by reduced blood supply to the heart muscle
C-reactive protein (CRP)
Angina
ischemic stroke
hemorrhagic stroke
29. Reduce body's ability to form clots -Coumadin:
Heart Attack
anti-coagulants
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
Atherosclerosis
30. Heart enzyme usually elevated in blood stream during heart attack
echocardiogram
carotid endarterectomy
CK-MB
ischemic stroke
31. AKA myocardial infarction (MI) -Blood supplied to myocardium reduced or stopped due to dead or damaged heart cells -One or more of coronary arteries are blocked -Usually due to atherosclerosis
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
Heart Attack
echocardiogram
C-reactive protein (CRP)
32. Extra or unusual sound during heartbeat - harmless
heart murmur
C-reactive protein (CRP)
C-reactive protein (CRP)
carotid endarterectomy
33. Images of the heartbeat produced through sound waves -Helpful for observing valves & chambers in motion
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
hemorrhagic stroke
Atherosclerosis
echocardiogram
34. Surgical treatment for heart diseases
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
angioplasty and stent
Stress Test
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
35. Surgical procedure that can help prevent TIA
intravascular ultrasound
echocardiogram
carotid endarterectomy
C-reactive protein (CRP)
36. Chest pain or discomfort -caused by reduced blood supply to the heart muscle
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
heart attack can lead to...
carotid endarterectomy
Angina
37. Long-term - ongoing cardiovascular study on residents of the town of Framingham - Massachusetts
Stress Test
Angiography/Angiogram
heart murmur
Framingham Heart Study
38. Artery supplying brain becomes blocked-80% of all strokes
Heart Attack
ischemic stroke
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
Angiography/Angiogram
39. Heart enzyme usually elevated in blood stream during heart attack
Framingham Heart Study
C-reactive protein (CRP)
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
CK-MB
40. Artery supplying brain becomes blocked-80% of all strokes
congestive heart failure
Angina
intravascular ultrasound
ischemic stroke
41. Common disorder -hardening of the arteries -occurs when fat - cholesterol - and other substances build up in the walls of arteries and form hard structures called plaques
Atherosclerosis
embolus/embolic
heart attack can lead to...
Stress Test
42. Myocardial ischemia(reduced blood flow to heart) -Fibrillation(irregular heart rhythm) -Cardiac arrest(electrical malfunction - heart stops)
hypertension
embolus/embolic
heart attack can lead to...
Angina
43. Abdominal/mid-back pain -Jaw pain -Indigestion -Extreme fatigue -Shortness of breath (often w/o chest pain of any kind) -Pain tends to be more diffuse; not specifically located in chest -#1 cause of death in women
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
C-reactive protein (CRP)
Angiography/Angiogram
Bypass Surgery
44. Formation of blood clot inside blood vessel
ischemic stroke
angioplasty and stent
thrombus/thrombotic
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
45. Common disorder -hardening of the arteries -occurs when fat - cholesterol - and other substances build up in the walls of arteries and form hard structures called plaques
CK-MB
Bypass Surgery
Heart Attack
Atherosclerosis
46. Extra or unusual sound during heartbeat - harmless
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
CK-MB
heart murmur
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
47. Marker for inflammation in the body
anti-coagulants
Angina
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
C-reactive protein (CRP)
48. Surgical procedure that can help prevent TIA
carotid endarterectomy
anti-coagulants
Framingham Heart Study
hypertension
49. Blood flow is rerouted through a new artery or vein that is grafted around diseased sections of your coronary arteries to increase blood flow to the heart muscle tissue
echocardiogram
Stress Test
Bypass Surgery
Angina
50. Medical imaging technique -used to visualize inside of human organ or vessel -inject dye into the body and observing with X-rays to see how the dyes move
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
carotid endarterectomy
Angiography/Angiogram
echocardiogram