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Test your basic knowledge |
Heart Attack And Stroke
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer
50
questions in
15 minutes
.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Surgical procedure that can help prevent TIA
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
anti-coagulants
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
carotid endarterectomy
2. Blood flow is rerouted through a new artery or vein that is grafted around diseased sections of your coronary arteries to increase blood flow to the heart muscle tissue
Stress Test
Bypass Surgery
ischemic stroke
Angina
3. Artery in brain burst -can be caused by high BP & cholesterol
hemorrhagic stroke
hypertension
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
carotid endarterectomy
4. Myocardial ischemia(reduced blood flow to heart) -Fibrillation(irregular heart rhythm) -Cardiac arrest(electrical malfunction - heart stops)
heart attack can lead to...
echocardiogram
carotid endarterectomy
C-reactive protein (CRP)
5. Surgical treatment for heart diseases
anti-coagulants
angioplasty and stent
Framingham Heart Study
heart attack can lead to...
6. Condition where heart can no longer pump enough blood to body
C-reactive protein (CRP)
congestive heart failure
carotid endarterectomy
Angiography/Angiogram
7. Formation of blood clot inside blood vessel
echocardiogram
congestive heart failure
thrombus/thrombotic
hypertension
8. Artery supplying brain becomes blocked-80% of all strokes
heart attack can lead to...
heart murmur
ischemic stroke
hypertension
9. Images of the heartbeat produced through sound waves -Helpful for observing valves & chambers in motion
Atherosclerosis
echocardiogram
heart murmur
angioplasty and stent
10. Common disorder -hardening of the arteries -occurs when fat - cholesterol - and other substances build up in the walls of arteries and form hard structures called plaques
intravascular ultrasound
Atherosclerosis
Angiography/Angiogram
congestive heart failure
11. Myocardium dies and is replaced by scar tissues -May have lifetime limitation
anti-coagulants
C-reactive protein (CRP)
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
Heart Attack
12. Marker for inflammation in the body
Atherosclerosis
carotid endarterectomy
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
C-reactive protein (CRP)
13. Myocardium dies and is replaced by scar tissues -May have lifetime limitation
Atherosclerosis
Angiography/Angiogram
thrombus/thrombotic
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
14. Obstruction in a blood vessel due to a blood clot -the clot moves from the place it originally formed to clot other arteries or vessels
C-reactive protein (CRP)
embolus/embolic
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
Stress Test
15. Medical method to observe inside of blood vessel
angioplasty and stent
angioplasty and stent
intravascular ultrasound
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
16. Abdominal/mid-back pain -Jaw pain -Indigestion -Extreme fatigue -Shortness of breath (often w/o chest pain of any kind) -Pain tends to be more diffuse; not specifically located in chest -#1 cause of death in women
heart murmur
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
Heart Attack
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
17. Common disorder -hardening of the arteries -occurs when fat - cholesterol - and other substances build up in the walls of arteries and form hard structures called plaques
embolus/embolic
hemorrhagic stroke
Atherosclerosis
anti-coagulants
18. Obstruction in a blood vessel due to a blood clot -the clot moves from the place it originally formed to clot other arteries or vessels
embolus/embolic
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
angioplasty and stent
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
19. Chest pain/pressure(Myocardium dying) -Arm/side pain -Nausea/vomiting -Shortness of breath -Pale - sweaty - cold skin -#1 cause of death in men
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
angioplasty and stent
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
Angina
20. High blood pressure
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
Bypass Surgery
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
hypertension
21. Walking a treadmill or stationary bike while taking an electrocradiogram
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
heart attack can lead to...
Stress Test
embolus/embolic
22. Artery in brain burst -can be caused by high BP & cholesterol
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
Angiography/Angiogram
hemorrhagic stroke
heart murmur
23. 'mini-stroke' -Stroke that lasts only a few minutes -Warning sign for bigger future strokes
Bypass Surgery
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
carotid endarterectomy
Angiography/Angiogram
24. Chest pain or discomfort -caused by reduced blood supply to the heart muscle
ischemic stroke
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
Angina
C-reactive protein (CRP)
25. Long-term - ongoing cardiovascular study on residents of the town of Framingham - Massachusetts
congestive heart failure
Framingham Heart Study
heart attack can lead to...
echocardiogram
26. AKA myocardial infarction (MI) -Blood supplied to myocardium reduced or stopped due to dead or damaged heart cells -One or more of coronary arteries are blocked -Usually due to atherosclerosis
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
Heart Attack
intravascular ultrasound
CK-MB
27. Heart enzyme usually elevated in blood stream during heart attack
CK-MB
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
heart murmur
Angiography/Angiogram
28. Medical imaging technique -used to visualize inside of human organ or vessel -inject dye into the body and observing with X-rays to see how the dyes move
Angiography/Angiogram
heart murmur
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
29. Treatment for stroke -protein -involved in the breakdown of blood clots
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
carotid endarterectomy
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
anti-coagulants
30. Long-term - ongoing cardiovascular study on residents of the town of Framingham - Massachusetts
Framingham Heart Study
thrombus/thrombotic
carotid endarterectomy
anti-coagulants
31. Marker for inflammation in the body
C-reactive protein (CRP)
angioplasty and stent
Heart Attack
Bypass Surgery
32. Extra or unusual sound during heartbeat - harmless
heart murmur
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
thrombus/thrombotic
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
33. Reduce body's ability to form clots -Coumadin:
ischemic stroke
anti-coagulants
C-reactive protein (CRP)
Stress Test
34. 'mini-stroke' -Stroke that lasts only a few minutes -Warning sign for bigger future strokes
echocardiogram
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
heart attack can lead to...
anti-coagulants
35. Reduce body's ability to form clots -Coumadin:
anti-coagulants
intravascular ultrasound
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
ischemic stroke
36. Chest pain or discomfort -caused by reduced blood supply to the heart muscle
intravascular ultrasound
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
Angina
heart attack can lead to...
37. Chest pain/pressure(Myocardium dying) -Arm/side pain -Nausea/vomiting -Shortness of breath -Pale - sweaty - cold skin -#1 cause of death in men
hemorrhagic stroke
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
C-reactive protein (CRP)
ischemic stroke
38. Medical imaging technique -used to visualize inside of human organ or vessel -inject dye into the body and observing with X-rays to see how the dyes move
Angiography/Angiogram
congestive heart failure
C-reactive protein (CRP)
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
39. Condition where heart can no longer pump enough blood to body
congestive heart failure
Bypass Surgery
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
Angiography/Angiogram
40. Treatment for stroke -protein -involved in the breakdown of blood clots
heart murmur
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
Angiography/Angiogram
angioplasty and stent
41. AKA myocardial infarction (MI) -Blood supplied to myocardium reduced or stopped due to dead or damaged heart cells -One or more of coronary arteries are blocked -Usually due to atherosclerosis
thrombus/thrombotic
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
heart attack can lead to...
Heart Attack
42. Images of the heartbeat produced through sound waves -Helpful for observing valves & chambers in motion
anti-coagulants
heart attack can lead to...
echocardiogram
heart murmur
43. Medical method to observe inside of blood vessel
intravascular ultrasound
carotid endarterectomy
CK-MB
Heart Attack
44. Artery supplying brain becomes blocked-80% of all strokes
ischemic stroke
congestive heart failure
embolus/embolic
Atherosclerosis
45. Abdominal/mid-back pain -Jaw pain -Indigestion -Extreme fatigue -Shortness of breath (often w/o chest pain of any kind) -Pain tends to be more diffuse; not specifically located in chest -#1 cause of death in women
hypertension
hemorrhagic stroke
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
46. Heart enzyme usually elevated in blood stream during heart attack
Framingham Heart Study
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
CK-MB
Stress Test
47. Surgical treatment for heart diseases
ischemic stroke
Heart Attack
thrombus/thrombotic
angioplasty and stent
48. Extra or unusual sound during heartbeat - harmless
Atherosclerosis
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
heart murmur
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
49. Walking a treadmill or stationary bike while taking an electrocradiogram
embolus/embolic
Stress Test
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
anti-coagulants
50. Myocardial ischemia(reduced blood flow to heart) -Fibrillation(irregular heart rhythm) -Cardiac arrest(electrical malfunction - heart stops)
carotid endarterectomy
hypertension
anti-coagulants
heart attack can lead to...