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Test your basic knowledge |
Heart Attack And Stroke
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Heart enzyme usually elevated in blood stream during heart attack
Atherosclerosis
angioplasty and stent
CK-MB
Bypass Surgery
2. Common disorder -hardening of the arteries -occurs when fat - cholesterol - and other substances build up in the walls of arteries and form hard structures called plaques
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
Atherosclerosis
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
heart attack can lead to...
3. AKA myocardial infarction (MI) -Blood supplied to myocardium reduced or stopped due to dead or damaged heart cells -One or more of coronary arteries are blocked -Usually due to atherosclerosis
Heart Attack
carotid endarterectomy
echocardiogram
hemorrhagic stroke
4. Medical imaging technique -used to visualize inside of human organ or vessel -inject dye into the body and observing with X-rays to see how the dyes move
echocardiogram
Angiography/Angiogram
congestive heart failure
CK-MB
5. Marker for inflammation in the body
C-reactive protein (CRP)
thrombus/thrombotic
Stress Test
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
6. Condition where heart can no longer pump enough blood to body
CK-MB
congestive heart failure
Framingham Heart Study
Bypass Surgery
7. Surgical procedure that can help prevent TIA
heart murmur
echocardiogram
carotid endarterectomy
Angiography/Angiogram
8. Artery supplying brain becomes blocked-80% of all strokes
hypertension
ischemic stroke
anti-coagulants
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
9. Chest pain or discomfort -caused by reduced blood supply to the heart muscle
heart attack can lead to...
heart murmur
embolus/embolic
Angina
10. Treatment for stroke -protein -involved in the breakdown of blood clots
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
anti-coagulants
hypertension
angioplasty and stent
11. High blood pressure
hypertension
anti-coagulants
Angiography/Angiogram
Angina
12. Reduce body's ability to form clots -Coumadin:
anti-coagulants
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
congestive heart failure
angioplasty and stent
13. Common disorder -hardening of the arteries -occurs when fat - cholesterol - and other substances build up in the walls of arteries and form hard structures called plaques
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
C-reactive protein (CRP)
Atherosclerosis
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
14. Treatment for stroke -protein -involved in the breakdown of blood clots
Heart Attack
Stress Test
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
CK-MB
15. Myocardial ischemia(reduced blood flow to heart) -Fibrillation(irregular heart rhythm) -Cardiac arrest(electrical malfunction - heart stops)
carotid endarterectomy
C-reactive protein (CRP)
heart attack can lead to...
congestive heart failure
16. Images of the heartbeat produced through sound waves -Helpful for observing valves & chambers in motion
echocardiogram
Bypass Surgery
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
17. Chest pain or discomfort -caused by reduced blood supply to the heart muscle
carotid endarterectomy
Angina
heart attack can lead to...
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
18. Long-term - ongoing cardiovascular study on residents of the town of Framingham - Massachusetts
heart attack can lead to...
Framingham Heart Study
CK-MB
anti-coagulants
19. Walking a treadmill or stationary bike while taking an electrocradiogram
Stress Test
Bypass Surgery
embolus/embolic
Angiography/Angiogram
20. Blood flow is rerouted through a new artery or vein that is grafted around diseased sections of your coronary arteries to increase blood flow to the heart muscle tissue
Bypass Surgery
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
Heart Attack
Framingham Heart Study
21. Extra or unusual sound during heartbeat - harmless
congestive heart failure
intravascular ultrasound
heart murmur
Stress Test
22. Obstruction in a blood vessel due to a blood clot -the clot moves from the place it originally formed to clot other arteries or vessels
congestive heart failure
Atherosclerosis
heart murmur
embolus/embolic
23. Surgical procedure that can help prevent TIA
heart murmur
Atherosclerosis
carotid endarterectomy
C-reactive protein (CRP)
24. Surgical treatment for heart diseases
hemorrhagic stroke
anti-coagulants
embolus/embolic
angioplasty and stent
25. Obstruction in a blood vessel due to a blood clot -the clot moves from the place it originally formed to clot other arteries or vessels
embolus/embolic
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
congestive heart failure
Bypass Surgery
26. Chest pain/pressure(Myocardium dying) -Arm/side pain -Nausea/vomiting -Shortness of breath -Pale - sweaty - cold skin -#1 cause of death in men
Bypass Surgery
congestive heart failure
anti-coagulants
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
27. Walking a treadmill or stationary bike while taking an electrocradiogram
C-reactive protein (CRP)
embolus/embolic
Stress Test
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
28. Medical method to observe inside of blood vessel
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
intravascular ultrasound
Bypass Surgery
echocardiogram
29. Formation of blood clot inside blood vessel
embolus/embolic
carotid endarterectomy
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
thrombus/thrombotic
30. Images of the heartbeat produced through sound waves -Helpful for observing valves & chambers in motion
Bypass Surgery
intravascular ultrasound
Framingham Heart Study
echocardiogram
31. Artery in brain burst -can be caused by high BP & cholesterol
heart attack can lead to...
anti-coagulants
echocardiogram
hemorrhagic stroke
32. Surgical treatment for heart diseases
embolus/embolic
echocardiogram
C-reactive protein (CRP)
angioplasty and stent
33. Artery supplying brain becomes blocked-80% of all strokes
Angina
ischemic stroke
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
congestive heart failure
34. Abdominal/mid-back pain -Jaw pain -Indigestion -Extreme fatigue -Shortness of breath (often w/o chest pain of any kind) -Pain tends to be more diffuse; not specifically located in chest -#1 cause of death in women
angioplasty and stent
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
thrombus/thrombotic
Bypass Surgery
35. Artery in brain burst -can be caused by high BP & cholesterol
heart murmur
hemorrhagic stroke
embolus/embolic
Bypass Surgery
36. High blood pressure
ischemic stroke
hypertension
Atherosclerosis
Stress Test
37. Condition where heart can no longer pump enough blood to body
C-reactive protein (CRP)
Atherosclerosis
Bypass Surgery
congestive heart failure
38. Myocardium dies and is replaced by scar tissues -May have lifetime limitation
Angiography/Angiogram
heart murmur
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
anti-coagulants
39. Long-term - ongoing cardiovascular study on residents of the town of Framingham - Massachusetts
Framingham Heart Study
heart attack can lead to...
CK-MB
angioplasty and stent
40. Chest pain/pressure(Myocardium dying) -Arm/side pain -Nausea/vomiting -Shortness of breath -Pale - sweaty - cold skin -#1 cause of death in men
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
hemorrhagic stroke
carotid endarterectomy
Stress Test
41. 'mini-stroke' -Stroke that lasts only a few minutes -Warning sign for bigger future strokes
carotid endarterectomy
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
embolus/embolic
heart attack can lead to...
42. Blood flow is rerouted through a new artery or vein that is grafted around diseased sections of your coronary arteries to increase blood flow to the heart muscle tissue
intravascular ultrasound
Bypass Surgery
Framingham Heart Study
C-reactive protein (CRP)
43. Medical imaging technique -used to visualize inside of human organ or vessel -inject dye into the body and observing with X-rays to see how the dyes move
Bypass Surgery
echocardiogram
Stress Test
Angiography/Angiogram
44. Reduce body's ability to form clots -Coumadin:
ischemic stroke
anti-coagulants
angioplasty and stent
CK-MB
45. Medical method to observe inside of blood vessel
Framingham Heart Study
anti-coagulants
intravascular ultrasound
heart murmur
46. AKA myocardial infarction (MI) -Blood supplied to myocardium reduced or stopped due to dead or damaged heart cells -One or more of coronary arteries are blocked -Usually due to atherosclerosis
CK-MB
Heart Attack
thrombus/thrombotic
Framingham Heart Study
47. Myocardium dies and is replaced by scar tissues -May have lifetime limitation
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
Framingham Heart Study
ischemic stroke
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
48. Formation of blood clot inside blood vessel
hemorrhagic stroke
thrombus/thrombotic
Atherosclerosis
echocardiogram
49. 'mini-stroke' -Stroke that lasts only a few minutes -Warning sign for bigger future strokes
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
embolus/embolic
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
Stress Test
50. Extra or unusual sound during heartbeat - harmless
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
heart murmur
anti-coagulants
angioplasty and stent