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Test your basic knowledge |
Heart Attack And Stroke
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. High blood pressure
thrombus/thrombotic
thrombus/thrombotic
hypertension
C-reactive protein (CRP)
2. Abdominal/mid-back pain -Jaw pain -Indigestion -Extreme fatigue -Shortness of breath (often w/o chest pain of any kind) -Pain tends to be more diffuse; not specifically located in chest -#1 cause of death in women
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
Framingham Heart Study
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
3. Artery in brain burst -can be caused by high BP & cholesterol
hemorrhagic stroke
Framingham Heart Study
Bypass Surgery
Atherosclerosis
4. Medical imaging technique -used to visualize inside of human organ or vessel -inject dye into the body and observing with X-rays to see how the dyes move
angioplasty and stent
Angiography/Angiogram
Heart Attack
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
5. Artery in brain burst -can be caused by high BP & cholesterol
carotid endarterectomy
CK-MB
hemorrhagic stroke
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
6. Medical imaging technique -used to visualize inside of human organ or vessel -inject dye into the body and observing with X-rays to see how the dyes move
Angina
angioplasty and stent
C-reactive protein (CRP)
Angiography/Angiogram
7. Artery supplying brain becomes blocked-80% of all strokes
ischemic stroke
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
Atherosclerosis
hypertension
8. Blood flow is rerouted through a new artery or vein that is grafted around diseased sections of your coronary arteries to increase blood flow to the heart muscle tissue
angioplasty and stent
hemorrhagic stroke
Atherosclerosis
Bypass Surgery
9. Common disorder -hardening of the arteries -occurs when fat - cholesterol - and other substances build up in the walls of arteries and form hard structures called plaques
Framingham Heart Study
heart murmur
Atherosclerosis
angioplasty and stent
10. Blood flow is rerouted through a new artery or vein that is grafted around diseased sections of your coronary arteries to increase blood flow to the heart muscle tissue
Framingham Heart Study
Bypass Surgery
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
C-reactive protein (CRP)
11. Formation of blood clot inside blood vessel
Angiography/Angiogram
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
carotid endarterectomy
thrombus/thrombotic
12. Long-term - ongoing cardiovascular study on residents of the town of Framingham - Massachusetts
hemorrhagic stroke
CK-MB
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
Framingham Heart Study
13. Medical method to observe inside of blood vessel
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
embolus/embolic
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
intravascular ultrasound
14. Extra or unusual sound during heartbeat - harmless
heart murmur
anti-coagulants
ischemic stroke
embolus/embolic
15. Myocardium dies and is replaced by scar tissues -May have lifetime limitation
thrombus/thrombotic
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
carotid endarterectomy
embolus/embolic
16. Medical method to observe inside of blood vessel
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
intravascular ultrasound
heart murmur
Stress Test
17. Walking a treadmill or stationary bike while taking an electrocradiogram
echocardiogram
C-reactive protein (CRP)
Stress Test
angioplasty and stent
18. Marker for inflammation in the body
C-reactive protein (CRP)
hemorrhagic stroke
embolus/embolic
echocardiogram
19. Myocardial ischemia(reduced blood flow to heart) -Fibrillation(irregular heart rhythm) -Cardiac arrest(electrical malfunction - heart stops)
heart attack can lead to...
carotid endarterectomy
hypertension
anti-coagulants
20. Chest pain/pressure(Myocardium dying) -Arm/side pain -Nausea/vomiting -Shortness of breath -Pale - sweaty - cold skin -#1 cause of death in men
hypertension
congestive heart failure
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
Stress Test
21. Surgical treatment for heart diseases
angioplasty and stent
C-reactive protein (CRP)
C-reactive protein (CRP)
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
22. Chest pain or discomfort -caused by reduced blood supply to the heart muscle
Angina
Heart Attack
Heart Attack
thrombus/thrombotic
23. Chest pain/pressure(Myocardium dying) -Arm/side pain -Nausea/vomiting -Shortness of breath -Pale - sweaty - cold skin -#1 cause of death in men
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
Heart Attack
Atherosclerosis
hemorrhagic stroke
24. Chest pain or discomfort -caused by reduced blood supply to the heart muscle
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
heart attack can lead to...
Angina
25. Formation of blood clot inside blood vessel
hypertension
thrombus/thrombotic
Atherosclerosis
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
26. AKA myocardial infarction (MI) -Blood supplied to myocardium reduced or stopped due to dead or damaged heart cells -One or more of coronary arteries are blocked -Usually due to atherosclerosis
C-reactive protein (CRP)
C-reactive protein (CRP)
Heart Attack
Angiography/Angiogram
27. Myocardial ischemia(reduced blood flow to heart) -Fibrillation(irregular heart rhythm) -Cardiac arrest(electrical malfunction - heart stops)
congestive heart failure
heart attack can lead to...
Angina
Framingham Heart Study
28. Treatment for stroke -protein -involved in the breakdown of blood clots
CK-MB
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
angioplasty and stent
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
29. AKA myocardial infarction (MI) -Blood supplied to myocardium reduced or stopped due to dead or damaged heart cells -One or more of coronary arteries are blocked -Usually due to atherosclerosis
carotid endarterectomy
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
Heart Attack
ischemic stroke
30. High blood pressure
hypertension
angioplasty and stent
anti-coagulants
embolus/embolic
31. Surgical procedure that can help prevent TIA
intravascular ultrasound
carotid endarterectomy
heart murmur
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
32. Myocardium dies and is replaced by scar tissues -May have lifetime limitation
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
Angina
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
Atherosclerosis
33. Heart enzyme usually elevated in blood stream during heart attack
Framingham Heart Study
congestive heart failure
Stress Test
CK-MB
34. Images of the heartbeat produced through sound waves -Helpful for observing valves & chambers in motion
embolus/embolic
hemorrhagic stroke
thrombus/thrombotic
echocardiogram
35. Common disorder -hardening of the arteries -occurs when fat - cholesterol - and other substances build up in the walls of arteries and form hard structures called plaques
heart attack can lead to...
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
intravascular ultrasound
Atherosclerosis
36. Obstruction in a blood vessel due to a blood clot -the clot moves from the place it originally formed to clot other arteries or vessels
angioplasty and stent
embolus/embolic
Bypass Surgery
heart attack can lead to...
37. Condition where heart can no longer pump enough blood to body
carotid endarterectomy
hypertension
Stress Test
congestive heart failure
38. Extra or unusual sound during heartbeat - harmless
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
echocardiogram
embolus/embolic
heart murmur
39. Marker for inflammation in the body
congestive heart failure
hypertension
C-reactive protein (CRP)
angioplasty and stent
40. Surgical procedure that can help prevent TIA
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
thrombus/thrombotic
carotid endarterectomy
Heart Attack
41. Long-term - ongoing cardiovascular study on residents of the town of Framingham - Massachusetts
embolus/embolic
Framingham Heart Study
heart murmur
embolus/embolic
42. Images of the heartbeat produced through sound waves -Helpful for observing valves & chambers in motion
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
anti-coagulants
intravascular ultrasound
echocardiogram
43. Heart enzyme usually elevated in blood stream during heart attack
CK-MB
congestive heart failure
C-reactive protein (CRP)
intravascular ultrasound
44. Reduce body's ability to form clots -Coumadin:
thrombus/thrombotic
Stress Test
Stress Test
anti-coagulants
45. Treatment for stroke -protein -involved in the breakdown of blood clots
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
heart attack can lead to...
CK-MB
46. Abdominal/mid-back pain -Jaw pain -Indigestion -Extreme fatigue -Shortness of breath (often w/o chest pain of any kind) -Pain tends to be more diffuse; not specifically located in chest -#1 cause of death in women
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
embolus/embolic
intravascular ultrasound
heart murmur
47. Obstruction in a blood vessel due to a blood clot -the clot moves from the place it originally formed to clot other arteries or vessels
congestive heart failure
embolus/embolic
echocardiogram
Bypass Surgery
48. Surgical treatment for heart diseases
embolus/embolic
angioplasty and stent
heart attack can lead to...
Angiography/Angiogram
49. Reduce body's ability to form clots -Coumadin:
thrombus/thrombotic
hypertension
hemorrhagic stroke
anti-coagulants
50. Walking a treadmill or stationary bike while taking an electrocradiogram
Angiography/Angiogram
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
heart attack can lead to...
Stress Test