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Test your basic knowledge |
Heart Attack And Stroke
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Images of the heartbeat produced through sound waves -Helpful for observing valves & chambers in motion
echocardiogram
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
Heart Attack
anti-coagulants
2. Myocardial ischemia(reduced blood flow to heart) -Fibrillation(irregular heart rhythm) -Cardiac arrest(electrical malfunction - heart stops)
heart attack can lead to...
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
Framingham Heart Study
hypertension
3. Surgical procedure that can help prevent TIA
embolus/embolic
echocardiogram
Angina
carotid endarterectomy
4. Surgical treatment for heart diseases
intravascular ultrasound
angioplasty and stent
Heart Attack
CK-MB
5. Surgical procedure that can help prevent TIA
heart murmur
thrombus/thrombotic
carotid endarterectomy
CK-MB
6. Blood flow is rerouted through a new artery or vein that is grafted around diseased sections of your coronary arteries to increase blood flow to the heart muscle tissue
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
Bypass Surgery
Framingham Heart Study
intravascular ultrasound
7. Walking a treadmill or stationary bike while taking an electrocradiogram
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
congestive heart failure
Framingham Heart Study
Stress Test
8. Extra or unusual sound during heartbeat - harmless
Framingham Heart Study
Heart Attack
anti-coagulants
heart murmur
9. Obstruction in a blood vessel due to a blood clot -the clot moves from the place it originally formed to clot other arteries or vessels
hypertension
Bypass Surgery
embolus/embolic
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
10. AKA myocardial infarction (MI) -Blood supplied to myocardium reduced or stopped due to dead or damaged heart cells -One or more of coronary arteries are blocked -Usually due to atherosclerosis
ischemic stroke
Heart Attack
congestive heart failure
Stress Test
11. Myocardium dies and is replaced by scar tissues -May have lifetime limitation
carotid endarterectomy
intravascular ultrasound
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
heart murmur
12. Reduce body's ability to form clots -Coumadin:
heart attack can lead to...
anti-coagulants
echocardiogram
C-reactive protein (CRP)
13. High blood pressure
Angiography/Angiogram
hypertension
Framingham Heart Study
CK-MB
14. Images of the heartbeat produced through sound waves -Helpful for observing valves & chambers in motion
echocardiogram
embolus/embolic
hemorrhagic stroke
Bypass Surgery
15. 'mini-stroke' -Stroke that lasts only a few minutes -Warning sign for bigger future strokes
C-reactive protein (CRP)
thrombus/thrombotic
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
Framingham Heart Study
16. Artery supplying brain becomes blocked-80% of all strokes
Heart Attack
Angina
ischemic stroke
angioplasty and stent
17. Treatment for stroke -protein -involved in the breakdown of blood clots
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
Heart Attack
echocardiogram
18. Blood flow is rerouted through a new artery or vein that is grafted around diseased sections of your coronary arteries to increase blood flow to the heart muscle tissue
Angina
Atherosclerosis
congestive heart failure
Bypass Surgery
19. Chest pain or discomfort -caused by reduced blood supply to the heart muscle
Angina
Framingham Heart Study
heart murmur
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
20. Abdominal/mid-back pain -Jaw pain -Indigestion -Extreme fatigue -Shortness of breath (often w/o chest pain of any kind) -Pain tends to be more diffuse; not specifically located in chest -#1 cause of death in women
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
C-reactive protein (CRP)
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
21. Chest pain/pressure(Myocardium dying) -Arm/side pain -Nausea/vomiting -Shortness of breath -Pale - sweaty - cold skin -#1 cause of death in men
congestive heart failure
heart murmur
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
ischemic stroke
22. Myocardial ischemia(reduced blood flow to heart) -Fibrillation(irregular heart rhythm) -Cardiac arrest(electrical malfunction - heart stops)
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
thrombus/thrombotic
heart attack can lead to...
Atherosclerosis
23. High blood pressure
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
heart murmur
Framingham Heart Study
hypertension
24. Medical imaging technique -used to visualize inside of human organ or vessel -inject dye into the body and observing with X-rays to see how the dyes move
Angiography/Angiogram
embolus/embolic
hemorrhagic stroke
heart attack can lead to...
25. Heart enzyme usually elevated in blood stream during heart attack
CK-MB
ischemic stroke
Atherosclerosis
anti-coagulants
26. Myocardium dies and is replaced by scar tissues -May have lifetime limitation
Long Term Effects of Heart Attack
Angiography/Angiogram
Heart Attack
Stress Test
27. Reduce body's ability to form clots -Coumadin:
Stress Test
anti-coagulants
angioplasty and stent
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
28. Medical method to observe inside of blood vessel
Heart Attack
intravascular ultrasound
Stress Test
Stress Test
29. Marker for inflammation in the body
Heart Attack
C-reactive protein (CRP)
Stress Test
heart attack can lead to...
30. Common disorder -hardening of the arteries -occurs when fat - cholesterol - and other substances build up in the walls of arteries and form hard structures called plaques
C-reactive protein (CRP)
carotid endarterectomy
Atherosclerosis
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
31. Heart enzyme usually elevated in blood stream during heart attack
Stress Test
hemorrhagic stroke
Framingham Heart Study
CK-MB
32. Extra or unusual sound during heartbeat - harmless
embolus/embolic
Angiography/Angiogram
heart attack can lead to...
heart murmur
33. Chest pain/pressure(Myocardium dying) -Arm/side pain -Nausea/vomiting -Shortness of breath -Pale - sweaty - cold skin -#1 cause of death in men
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
carotid endarterectomy
angioplasty and stent
embolus/embolic
34. Common disorder -hardening of the arteries -occurs when fat - cholesterol - and other substances build up in the walls of arteries and form hard structures called plaques
heart attack can lead to...
Atherosclerosis
hypertension
anti-coagulants
35. Formation of blood clot inside blood vessel
anti-coagulants
heart murmur
thrombus/thrombotic
ischemic stroke
36. Abdominal/mid-back pain -Jaw pain -Indigestion -Extreme fatigue -Shortness of breath (often w/o chest pain of any kind) -Pain tends to be more diffuse; not specifically located in chest -#1 cause of death in women
Atherosclerosis
Bypass Surgery
Women & Heart Attack(Symptoms)
CK-MB
37. 'mini-stroke' -Stroke that lasts only a few minutes -Warning sign for bigger future strokes
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
intravascular ultrasound
angioplasty and stent
Bypass Surgery
38. Treatment for stroke -protein -involved in the breakdown of blood clots
Heart Attack
hemorrhagic stroke
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
39. Artery in brain burst -can be caused by high BP & cholesterol
hemorrhagic stroke
thrombus/thrombotic
carotid endarterectomy
Angina
40. Long-term - ongoing cardiovascular study on residents of the town of Framingham - Massachusetts
Heart Attack
Bypass Surgery
Atherosclerosis
Framingham Heart Study
41. Obstruction in a blood vessel due to a blood clot -the clot moves from the place it originally formed to clot other arteries or vessels
Stress Test
Heart Attack
echocardiogram
embolus/embolic
42. Surgical treatment for heart diseases
Atherosclerosis
angioplasty and stent
ischemic stroke
Atherosclerosis
43. Artery in brain burst -can be caused by high BP & cholesterol
Heart Attack
hemorrhagic stroke
echocardiogram
Angiography/Angiogram
44. Condition where heart can no longer pump enough blood to body
embolus/embolic
Angiography/Angiogram
congestive heart failure
hypertension
45. Condition where heart can no longer pump enough blood to body
Angiography/Angiogram
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
Atherosclerosis
congestive heart failure
46. Walking a treadmill or stationary bike while taking an electrocradiogram
ischemic stroke
angioplasty and stent
Signs & Symptoms of Heart Attack
Stress Test
47. Marker for inflammation in the body
Atherosclerosis
echocardiogram
anti-coagulants
C-reactive protein (CRP)
48. Artery supplying brain becomes blocked-80% of all strokes
hemorrhagic stroke
carotid endarterectomy
Angina
ischemic stroke
49. Long-term - ongoing cardiovascular study on residents of the town of Framingham - Massachusetts
Framingham Heart Study
Heart Attack
Angina
thrombus/thrombotic
50. Chest pain or discomfort -caused by reduced blood supply to the heart muscle
C-reactive protein (CRP)
Angiography/Angiogram
Angina
heart attack can lead to...