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Test your basic knowledge |
Heating Ventilating And Air Conditioning
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The source of heat is usually a _____ - a ____ - or the ____.
Boiler furnace sun
A motor belts or a chain to transmit power from the motor to the fan blades (many small fans are direct drive) - blades with their housing.
Dampers
HVAC system
2. The efficiencies of air conditioners are usually measured in terms of their ____.
Energy Efficiency Ratios or EERs - or their Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratios or SEERs.
The need to use and control high- velocity airstreams.
Dampers
Small compressors Rotary screw compressors Centrifugal compressors
3. Hot air - hot water - and steam are produced using furnaces or boilers which are called ____.
Primary conversion units
Dampers - grilles - filters - coils - fans - ductwork - control system.
Typical water system
The amount of excess ventilation air
4. The HVAC system is responsible for a significant portion of the energy use and energy cost in most ____ and ____ buildings
Residential commercial
High- pressure supply air
The amount of excess ventilation air
Boiler furnace sun
5. Heat generated from _____ is another example in which all of the energy used is generally converted to heat in the immediate space.
Dual- duct system
HVAC control system
Lighting
Evaporating 1 pound of water uses about 1040 Btu.
6. The typical components found in HVAC systems include ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ and a ____.
Dampers - grilles - filters - coils - fans - ductwork - control system.
HVAC control system
Infiltration exfiltration
The need to use and control high- velocity airstreams.
7. Another method for saving energy is to reduce ____ to that required by the given environment; the cube law for fan horsepower can be used to estimate possible savings.
The amount of excess ventilation air
Save energy and reduce costs.
Primary conversion units
Residential commercial
8. The exact amount depends on the HVAC system - but note that ____.
Dampers - grilles - filters - coils - fans - ductwork - control system.
Heat pump system is an HVAC system
Evaporating 1 pound of water uses about 1040 Btu.
Dampers
9. The control system accomplishes its function through a system of ____ - ____ and ____.
Sensors - actuators - communication links.
The need to use and control high- velocity airstreams.
Lighting
The amount of excess ventilation air
10. In these units - ____ flows through nozzles and induces additional room air flow into the unit.
High- pressure supply air
Reheat system
Boiler furnace sun
Small compressors Rotary screw compressors Centrifugal compressors
11. _____ or ____ generally involves air moving through openings.
Dual- duct system
Save energy and reduce costs.
Reheat system
Infiltration exfiltration
12. There are four main components in refrigeration unit using the vapor- compression cycle: the ____ - the ____ - the ____ and the ____.
Compressor condenser the expansion valve evaporator.
Dual- duct system
Lighting
High- pressure supply air
13. ____ are being used more now since ventilation standards have changed - and more outside air must now be brought into the facility.
Dual- duct system
Reheat system
Small compressors Rotary screw compressors Centrifugal compressors
Primary conversion units
14. A ____ which uses the vapor- compression refrigeration cycle in reverse mode.
The amount of excess ventilation air
Heat pump system is an HVAC system
Reheat system
HVAC system
15. There are three types of mechanical compressors used in chillers.
Dampers - grilles - filters - coils - fans - ductwork - control system.
Energy Efficiency Ratios or EERs - or their Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratios or SEERs.
Small compressors Rotary screw compressors Centrifugal compressors
A motor belts or a chain to transmit power from the motor to the fan blades (many small fans are direct drive) - blades with their housing.
16. Thus - improving the operation of the HVAC system provides many opportunities to _____.
Save energy and reduce costs.
HVAC systems
Dampers
Reheat system
17. The purpose of the ____ is to add or remove heat and moisture and remove undesirable air components from the facility in order to maintain the desired environmental conditions for people - products or equipment.
Boiler furnace sun
Heat pump system is an HVAC system
HVAC system
Small compressors Rotary screw compressors Centrifugal compressors
18. The ____ has the advantage that is can accommodate widely differing demands for heating and cooling in different zones of a building by changing the ratio of hot to cold air in each zone.
Reheat system
Compressor condenser the expansion valve evaporator.
Dual- duct system
High- pressure supply air
19. A typical fan has three main parts: a ____ - ____ - and the ____.
A motor belts or a chain to transmit power from the motor to the fan blades (many small fans are direct drive) - blades with their housing.
Primary conversion units
Save energy and reduce costs.
Dampers
20. In a ____ - hot or cold water is pumped through coils and heats or cools air that is drawn around the coil by natural convection or by fans.
Typical water system
Compressor condenser the expansion valve evaporator.
HVAC system
Dampers
21. Some of the disadvantages of this system include the complexity and difficulty of maintaining the controls - and _____.
The amount of excess ventilation air
Boiler furnace sun
The need to use and control high- velocity airstreams.
Primary conversion units
22. An ____ transforms the operating instructions for the desired environmental conditions into the air temperatures and ventilation volumes desired in the working environment.
Evaporating 1 pound of water uses about 1040 Btu.
HVAC systems
HVAC control system
The need to use and control high- velocity airstreams.
23. The ____ provides heat or cooling by using a fan to move room air across heating or cooling coils and back into the room.
A motor belts or a chain to transmit power from the motor to the fan blades (many small fans are direct drive) - blades with their housing.
The amount of excess ventilation air
Typical water system
Fan coil system
24. ____ are usually used to regulate the flow of outside air into a system or to control the flow from one part of the system to another part - as in the case of a return air damper
Boiler furnace sun
Dampers
Infiltration exfiltration
Sensors - actuators - communication links.
25. ____ vary depending on the fluid that is used as a heat exchange medium (usually water or air) - on the particular requirements for the system - and on the type of system that was in style when the building was originally built.
Compressor condenser the expansion valve evaporator.
Evaporating 1 pound of water uses about 1040 Btu.
HVAC systems
Dual- duct system