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Test your basic knowledge |
Honors Freshman Science
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Any process that leads to new gene combinations
glycolipid
sexual reproduction
recombination
deforestation
2. Energy from food passing from one organism to the next in a sequence
food chain
ES complex
population dynamics
ovulation
3. Ascribing human feelings to animals
purine
antrhopomorphic
apical meristem
greenhouse effect
4. A simple signal that triggers a specific behavioral response
sign stimulus
hypertonic
mechanical isolation
microsporocyte
5. Warning coloration & conspicuous colors of patters which advertise a species' unpalatibility to potential predators
aposematic coloration
cotyledon
species richness
glycocalyx
6. Reproductive isolation due to different habitats in the same area
niche
stamen
habitat isolation
palentology
7. Aka contest competition & certain dominant individuals get a good supply of the limited resources while the other less dominant organisms in the population don't
kin selection
interference competition
posterior pituitary
type 3 survivorship cure
8. Completes the preparation of the endometrium for pregnancy
intrauterine device (IUD)
microclimate
pyrimidine
progesterone
9. Moving molecules into a cell
semipermeable membrane
paritally hydrogenated
endocytosis
ribosome
10. A vacuole filled with digestive enzymes
lysosome
negative feedback
hydrophillic
barrier method
11. High to low concentration
type 2 survivorship curve
bioaccumulation
zygote
concentration gradient
12. Coccus prokaryotic cells
spherical
purine
species diversity
snRNP
13. A plant structural compound
cellulose
urethra
land egg
temperate woodland
14. The change in species composition produced at ecotones
lysis
rhythm method
corpus luteum
edge effect
15. Connecting trunk of the pistil
oxytocin
style
primary succession
viviporous
16. When one individual behaves in a way that seem to benefit others rather than itself
altruism
savanna
binary fission
bacillus
17. When water moves into a cell and keeps going in until the membrane bursts
phytochrome
primary consumers
lysis
lysosome
18. Little 'hairs' around the membrane used for movement
cilia
zygote
hydrolysis reaction
incomplete dominance
19. Speciation that occurs when a new species evolves within the same geographic region as the parental species
isotonic
active transport
DNA polymerase 1
sympatric speciation
20. Promotes cell eleongation & cell division & and seed growth
purine
disturbance
recombination
gibberellin
21. Changes in the shape of a protein and the accompanying loss of its biological activity
cell theory
function group
denaturation
granum
22. A graph that indicates the energy content of the biomass of each trophic level
pyramid of energy
negative tropic response
primary growth
heredity
23. A common type of gene interaction in which the presence of certain alleles can prevent or mask the expression of a different allele and express their own phenotype instead
succession
epistasis
age structure
autosome
24. Stimulates the interstitial cells to secrete testosterone in males & stimulates ovulation and the development of the corpus luteum in females
gated channel
positive tropic response
LH
imprinting
25. Separates sperm from the egg
biogenesis
barrier method
biogeography
polar body
26. The probability of mortality is highest at a young age & the survival probability increases with age
style
food chain
type 3 survivorship cure
exponential population growth
27. Very low precipitation
desert
M phase
stabilizing selection
test cross
28. The strand of DNA that is always growing away from the replication fork & so only short pieces can be synthesized
allele frequency
food chain
angiosperm
lagging strand
29. A process carried out to ensure that the male is actually male and a member of the same species
tertiary structure
courtship ritual
interstitial cell
pistil
30. A chain produced by likening small organic compounds called monomers
secondary consumers
net primary productivity
polymer
learned behavior
31. When individuals of the same sex actively compete for mates
spermatid
social behavior
intrasexual selection
termination sequence
32. 'packages' cell products
fecundity
kinetechore
Golgi complex
phototropism
33. When the heterozygote has a phenotype intermediate between those of its two parents
telophase
ribosome
diploid
incomplete dominance
34. The number and proportion of people at each age in a population
polypoidy
age structure
termination sequence
organic compound
35. Plant growth response that is dependent on the direction of stimulus
glycocalyx
primary consumers
tropic response
phosphorus cycle
36. Competition among population of different species
sepal
habituation
adaption
interspecific competition
37. The use of cues to change direction when necessary to reach a specific destination
start codon
navigation
negative tropic response
symbiosis
38. On the side where the 5' carbon is
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39. The arrival of the chromosomes at the poles and cytokinesis
umbilical cord
telophase
concentration gradient
land egg
40. A sequence of three bases that hydrogen bond with the mRNA codon by complementary base pairing
gated channel
population
anticodon
natural selection
41. One dominant and one recessive
growth from cell division
heterozygous
G2 phase
desert
42. Can't make its own food
heterotroph
temperate forest
taiga
courtship ritual
43. The science that deals with human population statistics
hypothalamus
Law of Segregation
human demographics
cotyledon
44. Connects the testis to the penis
termination sequence
founder effect
vas deferens
savanna
45. Choosing certain trains and breeding only individuals that axhibited the desired traits
artificial selection
ribosome
nucleic acid
bacillus
46. A mutation in which the wrong base it transcribed
incomplete dominance
sex reversal
mRNA
base substitution mutation
47. Abstinence during ovulation period
rhythm method
base substitution mutation
age structure
fecundity
48. Produces eggs
cytokinesis
ovary
nucleotide
secondary consumers
49. Occurs when the environment is worsening from too many people
cotyledon
codon
people overpopulation
dispersion
50. Energy from food passing from one organism to the next in a sequence
denaturation
testosterone
food chain
cooperative ion channel