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Test your basic knowledge |
Honors Freshman Science
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The change in species composition over time in a habitat that was not previously inhabited by organisms (no soil)
primary succession
K selection populations
mutualism
phenotype frequency
2. Coccus prokaryotic cells
disruptive selection
CFCs
spherical
ester linkage
3. Connects the baby to the placenta
promoter codon
cotyledon
keystone species
umbilical cord
4. Local variation in climate produced by differences in elecation
barrier method
microclimate
asexual reproduction
tundra
5. When most are average and extremes are better
biogeography
stabilizing selection
oviporous
RNA primer
6. A disaccharide made from glucose and fructose & table sugar
sucrose
slash and burn agriculture
sympatric speciation
tropical rainforest
7. A combination of glycolipids and glycoproteins which is found on the outside of a cell and allows for cell-cell recognition
CDK
glycocalyx
negative tropic response
anticodon
8. The constituent of a protein & has an amino group (NH2) and a carboxyl group (COOH) bonded to the same alpha carbon
random dispersion
glycolipid
hydrocarbon
amino acid
9. The concentration of water is higher than in the other area
ribosome
endocytosis
cilia
hypertonic
10. Warning coloration & conspicuous colors of patters which advertise a species' unpalatibility to potential predators
asexual reproduction
aposematic coloration
positive tropic response
start codon
11. Changes within a species that occur in relatively short periods of time that are the result of changes in the genetic composition of populations
glycolipid
coevolution
microevolution
heredity
12. The ability to adapt past experiences that may involve different stimuli to solve a new problem
testes
zygote
insight learning
cilia
13. Stimulates the interstitial cells to secrete testosterone in males & stimulates ovulation and the development of the corpus luteum in females
LH
community stability
ribosome
age structure
14. A double ringed nitrogenous base
heredity
pyrimidine
antrhopomorphic
DNA
15. When two parts of sister chromatids exchange corresponding parts
crossing over
fat
chloroplast
enzyme
16. Occurs when each individual in a population consumes too large a share of resources
phospholipid
allele
consumption overpopulation
population ecology
17. Chemical messenger
sexual reproduction
hormone
Golgi complex
species richness
18. Implanted in the uterus & probably stimulates inflammatory response and prevents implantation
intrauterine device (IUD)
meiosis 1
competition
gymnosperm
19. The study of the past and present geographic distribution of organisms
biogeography
spirillum
learned behavior
yoke sac
20. Leaves right around the base of the flower that contains the flower
savanna
density independent factor
people overpopulation
sepal
21. Provides structure for the cell
bottom up process
cell wall
evolutionary arms race
gymnosperm
22. New genetically identical 'self' grows on the side and then breaks off
fundamental niche
lagging strand
crossing over
budding
23. Local variation in climate produced by differences in elecation
bacillus
microclimate
tundra
ovaries
24. Any environmental factor that affects the size of a population but isn't influences by changes in population density & usually abiotic factors
density independent factor
rhythm method
biogeochemical cycle
codon
25. Going through protein channels with the concentration gradient
ecology
gamete
facilitated diffusion
ER lumen
26. One species excludes another from its niche as a result of interspecific competition
competitive exclusion principle
style
sign stimulus
greenhouse effect
27. The time inbetween meiosis 1 and 2
leading strand
auxin
sodium potassium pump
interkinesis
28. The information from the mRNA being used to form a protein
condom
environmental science
ovaries
translation
29. Fossil record
palentology
injectable contraceptive
seasonal isolation
bioaccumulation
30. Plants & make their own food & lowest trophic level
producers
desert
seasonal isolation
triaclyglycerol molecule
31. Shows interactions at their most basic level (who eats who)
lipid
food web
endosperm
net primary productivity
32. The end of a lineage
classical conditioning
extinction
taiga
anticodon
33. Holds the ovules
ovary
kinetechore
permease
condensation reaction
34. Flowering plant
start codon
angiosperm
sepal
biological organization
35. Collects waste products in a land egg
allontois
food chain
termination sequence
cell wall
36. Associates strongly with polar water molecules
habitat isolation
triaclyglycerol molecule
logistic population growth
hydrophillic
37. An arm of an amoeba
pseudopod
anaphase
K selection populations
stroma
38. Male part of the flower
parthenogenesis
pair bonds
hydrocarbon
stamen
39. Busiest at dawn or dusk
abiogenesis
cervix
crepuscular
secondary succession
40. When the sister chomatids separate and the chromosomes move to opposite poles
directional selection
anaphase
ethylene
cryptic coloration
41. Individual & population & community & ecosystem & landscape & biosphere
biological organization
home range
follicle
unsaturated fatty acid
42. How the molecule folds on itself due to the functional group interactions
translation
pinocytosis
trophic level
tertiary structure
43. Have trains that maximize the chance of surviving in an environment where the number of individuals is the carrying capacity & have few offspring & are larger & have long life spans & develop slowly & reproduce late & have low reproductive rates & pr
oral contraceptive
stroma
producers
K selection populations
44. Aka aggregated distribution & occurs when resources in an area are clumbed & when there is limited seed dispersal or asexual reproduction & or when families/colonies all live together & good because the organisms can protect one another
clumped dispersion
fat
turgor pressure
meiosis 1
45. Camouflage
habituation
cryptic coloration
founder effect
protein
46. Cut down trees and then burn them & pollutes the air & 'kills' the soil
slash and burn agriculture
are selection populations
seasonal isolation
commensalism
47. A lipid that consists of carbon atoms arranged in four attached rings & three of which are hexagonal and the other is pentagonal
steroid
dipeptide
testes
genetics
48. The idea that evolution takes place in relatively short bursts of rapid change followed by long periods of stability
ectoparasite
centromere
logistic population growth
punctuated equilibrium
49. Completes the preparation of the endometrium for pregnancy
budding
population density
DNA
progesterone
50. A protein channel that lets things in and out of the cell
permease
gravitropism
function group
isomer