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Test your basic knowledge |
Honors Freshman Science
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The process by which heritable traits make it more likely that an organism will have greater reproductive success
the signal to start bringing amino acids
natural selection
epistasis
crepuscular
2. The end of a gene
genetic equilibrium
termination sequence
urethra
ovaries
3. A lipid that consists of a clycerol molecule attached at one end to two fatty acids & and at the other end to a phosphate group linked to an organic compound
phospholipid
flagella
embryo
self fertilization
4. When the sister chomatids separate and the chromosomes move to opposite poles
anaphase
genetic equilibrium
microspore
bottom up process
5. Exactly the same as mitosis
meiosis 1
triaclyglycerol molecule
desert
pseudopod
6. Causes rapid cell division
pyrimidine
cytokinin
semelparous
gamete
7. The evolutionary diversification of many related species from one or more ancestral species in a relatively short period
antrhopomorphic
adaptive radiation
anterior pituitary
epistasis
8. Composes the genes and contains the instructions for making all the proteins & as well as the RNA & an organism needs
stigma
DNA
Bubourethral gland
density dependent factor
9. Interaction among two or more individuals that attempt to use the same essential resource
competition
photoperiodism
society
habitat
10. Capillary bed that is adjacent to the capillaries of the uterine lining & exchanges everything except for blood
granum
placenta
biogenesis
antiparallel
11. The genetic drift that results when a small number of individuals from a large population found a new colony
environmental science
Beta human chorion gonadotropic
climax community
founder effect
12. Aka chaparral & mixed scrub community with lower rainfall than in a deciduous forest
punctuated equilibrium
endosymbiotic theory
temperate woodland
nocturnal
13. A structure that separates the duplicated chromosomes during anaphase
mitotic spindle
incomplete dominance
heterozygous
fat
14. A symbiotic relationship in which one species benefits and the other is unharmed
commensalism
antiparallel
chloroplast
endoplasmic reticulum
15. Stimulates the anterior pituitary to make FSH and LH
dispersion
GnRH
behavior
barrier method
16. Stable relationships that ensure cooperative behavior in mating and the rearing of the young
endoctrine
amino acid
pair bonds
culture
17. The accelerating population growth rate that occurs when optimal conditions allow a constant per capita growth rate
exponential population growth
type 2 survivorship curve
ethylene
interstitial cell
18. AAAA...
pyrimidine
biological organization
termination sequence
punctuated equilibrium
19. When the heterozygote has a phenotype intermediate between those of its two parents
yoke sac
abiogenesis
incomplete dominance
megaspore
20. The layer that surrounds the cell and holds everything in
the signal to start bringing amino acids
cell membrane
nucleotide
type 3 survivorship cure
21. Male gamete released into the female
fundamental niche
internal fertilization
quaternary structure
antrhopomorphic
22. A structure that separates the duplicated chromosomes during anaphase
monosaccharide
mitotic spindle
genetics
exon
23. The interaction of two or more animals & usually of the same species
natality
pseudopod
diaphragm
social behavior
24. Going through protein channels with the concentration gradient
carbon cycle
iteroparous
facilitated diffusion
ER lumen
25. When natural selection favors individuals of each species that avoid or reduce among coexisting species as a result of each species' niche differing from the others in one or more ways & reducing competition
sexual selection
insight learning
resource partitioning
modern synthesis
26. Fluid filled chamber that surrounds and protects the developing embryo in a land egg
biogenesis
amnion
K selection populations
mitochondria
27. Compounds with the same molecular formulas but different structures
energy flow
RU-486
isomer
glycogen
28. Eggs and sperm combine
equilibrium
sister chromatids
cross fertilization
food web
29. The typical form of carbohydrate used for energy storage in plants
ecosytem
mechanical isolation
starch
are selection populations
30. Compounds with the same molecular formulas but different structures
isomer
evolutionary arms race
lysosome
angiosperm
31. Where DNA is held & the control center of the cell
Batesian mimicry
photoperiodism
nucleus
stigma
32. More cells
ethylene
stamen
growth from cell division
enzyme
33. The layer that surrounds the cell and holds everything in
spirillum
temperate woodland
cell membrane
taiga
34. The nuclear division that produces two nuclei containing chronosomes identical to those in the parental nucleus
mitosis
grasslands
unsaturated fatty acid
S phase
35. The end of a lineage
Law of Segregation
extinction
endometrium
polymer
36. Plastic cover of the penis
condom
Batesian mimicry
sucrose
population
37. The measure of the relative importance of each species within a community & based on its abundance & productivity & or size
species diversity
endocytosis
migration
paritally hydrogenated
38. A group consisting of members of the same species that live together in a prescribed area at the same time
semiconservative replication
testosterone
population
intersexual selection
39. All the alleles present in the population
DNA polymerase III
seminiferous tubules
gene poll
genetic equilibrium
40. Aka temperate deciduous forest & broadleaf trees
Okazaki fragment
temperate forest
interphase
cooperative ion channel
41. Reproductive isolation due to molecular and chemical differences
auxin
palentology
angiosperm
gametic isolation
42. States that species richness is greatest at moderate levels of disturbance & so all the different species are at different stages in succession
placenta
intermediate disturbance hypothesis
acrosome
rRNA
43. The movement of alleles
microclimate
megaspore
learning
gene flow
44. Has cones
gymnosperm
fatty acid
parasitism
pistil
45. The global movement of phosphorus between the abiotic environment and organisms
genotype frequency
phosphorus cycle
biogeography
K selection populations
46. Opening into the uterus
extinction
carbon cycle
megasporocyte
cervix
47. Towards the stimulus
lactose
homologous chromosomes
positive tropic response
secondary growth
48. Morning after pill
adaptive radiation
founder effect
frameshift mutation
RU-486
49. Moving a solid molecule into a cell
genetic equilibrium
amnion
edge effect
phagocytosis
50. A gateway in the cell membrane that lets molecules through
oxytocin
apical meristem
parental investment
protein channel