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Test your basic knowledge |
Honors Freshman Science
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Species that show repetitive reproductive cycles
posterior pituitary
sexual reproduction
antrhopomorphic
iteroparous
2. A nucleic acid polymer consisting of nucleotide subunits that can associate by complementary base paining with the single-strand DNA template
RNA
fatty acid
gametic isolation
environmental science
3. The young have a high probability of surviving & which the old have a much lower probability
heterotroph
resource partitioning
type 1 survivorship curve
progesterone
4. Completes the preparation of the endometrium for pregnancy
progesterone
RNA
dispersion
cervix
5. A vacuole filled with digestive enzymes
start codon
lysosome
limited resource
meiosis
6. Cutting of vas deferens
vasectomy
deforestation
species richness
biogeography
7. A combination of glycolipids and glycoproteins which is found on the outside of a cell and allows for cell-cell recognition
heterozygous
quaternary structure
glycocalyx
positive tropic response
8. The offspring of two genetically dissimilar parents
autosome
positive tropic response
spermacide
hybrid
9. A plant structural compound
organic compound
artificial selection
ecosytem
cellulose
10. A double ringed nitrogenous base
dispersion
pyrimidine
equilibrium
decomposers
11. Eggs laid and then fertilized
stabilizing selection
external fertilization
antiparallel
primary consumers
12. The beta pleated sheet or alpha helix
corpus luteum
population
secondary structure
semiconservative replication
13. All the alleles present in the population
gene poll
ecosytem
stigma
Beta human chorion gonadotropic
14. Moving molecules into a cell
endocytosis
operant conditioning
genetic code
hydrolysis reaction
15. Can't make its own food
heterotroph
limited resource
fecundity
pair bonds
16. Destoy the ozone layer
CFCs
corpus luteum
adaption
gene poll
17. Initial fertilized cell
lysis
spermatid
zygote
gene
18. The average per capita birth rate
snRNP
habitat
natality
lipid
19. A group of populations of different species that live and interact in the same place at the same time
organic compound
community
ethylene
aposematic coloration
20. The change in species composition over time in a habitat that was not previously inhabited by organisms (no soil)
learning
chorion
primary succession
secondary structure
21. Daily & 24 hour cycles of activity
M phase
species diversity
hypertonic
circadian rhythms
22. Stalk of the stamen
altruism
filament
ES complex
protein
23. When individuals of the same sex actively compete for mates
macroevolution
intrasexual selection
age structure
deforestation
24. The proportion of a specific allele in a particular population
allele frequency
fatty acid
secondary structure
land egg
25. Contains enzymes that help with fertilization
acrosome
DNA
DNA ligase
osmotic pressure
26. Megaspore after mitosis
habituation
transcription
interkinesis
embryo sac
27. Breaking apart water
gene
tRNA
binary fission
hydrolysis reaction
28. The divergence of two similar species living in the same geographic area
natural selection
enzyme
intersexual selection
character displacement
29. A protein that accelerates the thousands of different chemical reactions that take place in an organism
isotonic
temperate forest
taiga
enzyme
30. The time inbetween meiosis 1 and 2
interkinesis
function group
intrasexual selection
meiosis
31. A form of natural selection that increases inclusive fitness through the breeding success of close relatives
kin selection
biogenesis
realized niche
chitin
32. LH-like hormone produced by the placenta that maintains the corpus luteum
primary consumers
phenotype frequency
cross fertilization
Beta human chorion gonadotropic
33. Turning energy from one form to another
follicle
energy transduction
purine
ER lumen
34. The number of individuals of a species per unit of area or volume at a given time
growth from cell division
Beta human chorion gonadotropic
population density
lagging strand
35. Behavior that is common to a population & learned from other members of the group & and transmitted from one generation to another
organic compound
culture
pseudopod
maltose
36. Fluid filled chamber that surrounds and protects the developing embryo in a land egg
microevolution
amnion
glycoprotein
temperate forest
37. The global movement of water between the abiotic environment and organisms
gene
hydrologic cycle
Law of Segregation
climax community
38. Cells don't produce new cytoplasm to make the cell bigger & they produce an excess of protons which soften the cell walls so that the water vacuole fills up and makes the cell bigger
RNA polymerase
learning
hermaphrodism
acid growth hypothesis of elongation
39. An organic compound with 3-7 carbons with a hydroxyl (OH) group bonded to each but one & which is double bonded to an oxygen
negative tropic response
monosaccharide
producers
comminity
40. Inhibits ovulation & lasts a long time
primary structure
limited resource
asexual reproduction
injectable contraceptive
41. Lays eggs
osmotic pressure
oviporous
gene poll
ribosome
42. Composes the genes and contains the instructions for making all the proteins & as well as the RNA & an organism needs
megasporocyte
passive transport
DNA
kin selection
43. Any process that leads to new gene combinations
autosome
recombination
biogeochemical cycle
DNA
44. Choosing certain trains and breeding only individuals that axhibited the desired traits
RU-486
artificial selection
granum
GnRH
45. Associates strongly with polar water molecules
hydrophillic
prostate
hormone
keystone species
46. When natural selection favors individuals of each species that avoid or reduce among coexisting species as a result of each species' niche differing from the others in one or more ways & reducing competition
Thomas Malthus
hermaphrodism
resource partitioning
pinocytosis
47. Coccus prokaryotic cells
spherical
mRNA
hydrophobic
CFCs
48. When all the water is sucked out of a cell
ester linkage
population dynamics
behavior
plasmolysis
49. All of the contents of the cell inside the membrane
commensalism
cytoplasm
protein
age structure
50. The study of changes in a population (how and why the population numbers increase and decrease)
acid growth hypothesis of elongation
population dynamics
resource partitioning
chorion