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Test your basic knowledge |
Honors Freshman Science
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The layer that surrounds the cell and holds everything in
cell membrane
ovaries
social behavior
interbreeding
2. When the chromatin fibers condense into chromosomes
barrier method
biological organization
internal fertilization
prophase
3. The proportion of a particular phenotype in the population
phenotype frequency
ecosystem management
pyramid of energy
endoparasite
4. One dominant and one recessive
disruptive selection
heterozygous
ovary
primary structure
5. Fused compound of the polar nuclei and the sperm cells that isn't used
endosperm
hydrophobic
spirillum
metaphase
6. Exactly the same as mitosis without any DNA replication
learned behavior
spermatid
parasitism
meiosis 2
7. A piece of DNA that codes for a specific trait
greenhouse effect
biogeochemical cycle
prostate
gene
8. The DNA information being transferred to mRNA
antiparallel
nastic response
transcription
imprinting
9. Eggs laid and then fertilized
condom
external fertilization
learning
cristae
10. A group of populations of different species that live and interact in the same place at the same time
community
secondary consumers
endoparasite
home range
11. When water moves into a cell and keeps going in until the membrane bursts
lysis
oxytocin
allele
fat
12. Species that show repetitive reproductive cycles
culture
hypothalamus
hydrophobic
iteroparous
13. Local variation in climate produced by differences in elecation
microclimate
saturated fatty acid
turgor pressure
sodium potassium pump
14. A long whip-like tail used for movement
glycolipid
flagella
promoter codon
ethylene
15. The contribution that each parent makes in producing and rearing offspring
follicle
parental investment
tRNA
homozygous
16. Partner chromosomes similar in size & shape & and the position of their centromeres (XX)
gravitropism
homologous chromosomes
imprinting
gene flow
17. Fossil record
trophic level
autotroph
palentology
territoriality
18. Eggs laid and then fertilized
unsaturated fatty acid
external fertilization
ovulation
linked genes
19. Provides genetic variation through recombination
sexual reproduction
temperate woodland
insight learning
ovaries
20. Produces semen (1)
lysis
seminicle vesical
nastic response
Batesian mimicry
21. Microsporocyte after meiosis
nucleolus
intrauterine device (IUD)
random dispersion
microspore
22. TATA
grasslands
allopatric speciation
polypoidy
promoter codon
23. A double ringed nitrogenous base
energy transduction
genetic code
pyrimidine
hydrologic cycle
24. Stimulates contraction & prostaglandin release & and ejection of milk
oxytocin
telophase
commensalism
facilitated diffusion
25. When most are average and extremes are better
fat
ecosystem management
stabilizing selection
exon
26. Required for making a boy a boy and sexual growth
vasectomy
progesterone
testosterone
turgor pressure
27. A combination of natural selection and genetics
testes
modern synthesis
autotroph
trophic level
28. Lays down an RNA primer that allows the DNA polymerase to attach to the DNA strand
megaspore
RNA primer
slash and burn agriculture
urethra
29. The number and proportion of people at each age in a population
biogenesis
Batesian mimicry
iteroparous
age structure
30. A mating system in which a male mates with only one female during a breeding season
human demographics
DNA
bacillus
monogamy
31. Stalk of the stamen
semiconservative replication
heredity
CFCs
filament
32. When individuals are evenly spaced & occurs because of territoriality or competition for resources or space
mitochondria
uniform dispersion
Golgi complex
interspecific competition
33. Fluid filled chamber that surrounds and protects the developing embryo in a land egg
density independent factor
amnion
greenhouse effect
estrogen
34. The constricted region in a chromatid
Batesian mimicry
centromere
tropical rainforest
microspore
35. The enzyme that links the Okazaki fragments
intrasexual selection
endosymbiotic theory
DNA ligase
epistasis
36. A grid that shows the possible combinations of alleles
Bubourethral gland
life table
sexual selection
Punnett square
37. When cells touch each other and stop dividing
oscillate
contact inhibition
edge effect
chloroplast
38. An actively cooperating group of individuals belonging to the same species and often closely related
testosterone
logistic population growth
gametic isolation
society
39. A disaccharide made from two glucoses & malt sugar
fundamental niche
survivorship curve
maltose
migration
40. Aka chaparral & mixed scrub community with lower rainfall than in a deciduous forest
temperate woodland
G1 phase
anther
hydrolysis reaction
41. Produces semen (3)
prostate
tubal ligation
angiosperm
promoter codon
42. Spacing
semiconservative replication
Darwin
artificial selection
dispersion
43. Coccus prokaryotic cells
vagina
spherical
nastic response
hydrolysis reaction
44. Triggers mitosis when it binds with cyclins at high enough concentrations & survives mitosis
habituation
CDK
primary growth
hydrolysis reaction
45. Separates sperm from the egg
behavioral (sexual) isolation
parasitism
barrier method
imprinting
46. Megasporocyte after meiosis
oviduct
yoke sac
megaspore
amnion
47. A protein that accelerates the thousands of different chemical reactions that take place in an organism
promoter codon
homologous chromosomes
enzyme
linked genes
48. Aka aggregated distribution & occurs when resources in an area are clumbed & when there is limited seed dispersal or asexual reproduction & or when families/colonies all live together & good because the organisms can protect one another
polypetide
clumped dispersion
secondary growth
primary consumers
49. The cycle that goes from oen organism to another in food chains and from living organisms to the abiotic environment and back
zygote
population crash
biogeochemical cycle
genetics
50. Breaking apart water
biomass
hydrolysis reaction
taiga
protein channel