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Test your basic knowledge |
Honors Freshman Science
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The study of changes in a population (how and why the population numbers increase and decrease)
polypetide
population dynamics
hybrid
coleoptile
2. Unzips the DNA strand
climax community
consumption overpopulation
photoperiodism
DNA helicase
3. Energy from food passing from one organism to the next in a sequence
fluid mosaic model
triaclyglycerol molecule
food chain
turgor pressure
4. Quantitative estimate of the total mass & the amount of living material
food web
biomass
coevolution
Law of Segregation
5. The strand of DNA that is synthesized smoothly and continuously
DNA ligase
leading strand
interference competition
sociobiology
6. The graph of the comparison of trophic levels by determining the number of organisms & the biomass & or the relative energy found at each level
disaccharide
ES complex
monosaccharide
ecological pyramid
7. Contains two monosaccharide rings joined by a ether link
disaccharide
gravitropism
base substitution mutation
evolutionary arms race
8. Making more DNA
learned behavior
vas deferens
DNA replication
Law of Independent Assortment
9. A combination of glycolipids and glycoproteins which is found on the outside of a cell and allows for cell-cell recognition
deforestation
function group
glycocalyx
seasonal isolation
10. Promotes cell eleongation & cell division & and seed growth
chorion
net primary productivity
gibberellin
sex reversal
11. A sequence of three bases that hydrogen bond with the mRNA codon by complementary base pairing
function group
polar body
starch
anticodon
12. Active at nigh
biological magnification
nocturnal
coevolution
primary growth
13. Where sperm is stored
isotonic
biological organization
fecundity
epididymis
14. Lateral
isomer
environmental science
secondary growth
recombination
15. A group of populations of different species that live and interact in the same place at the same time
function group
nucleic acid
cotyledon
community
16. When two parts of sister chromatids exchange corresponding parts
crossing over
mortality
spherical
pistil
17. When a population's allele and genotype frequencies don't change from generation to generation
testosterone
condom
amnion
genetic equilibrium
18. A graph of the number of organisms at each trophic level in a given ecosystem
realized niche
pyramid of numbers
logistic population growth
termination sequence
19. Energy level
trophic level
antrhopomorphic
biogeochemical cycle
microsporocyte
20. A single strand of RNA that carries the information for making a protein
pair bonds
ecotone
mRNA
Thomas Malthus
21. Affects the ripening of fruit
gamete
cell membrane
operant conditioning
ethylene
22. One dominant and one recessive
punctuated equilibrium
exon
heterozygous
macroevolution
23. When water moves into a cell and keeps going in until the membrane bursts
lysis
base substitution mutation
ecotone
injectable contraceptive
24. The proportion of a particular genotype in the population
dominant species
heterotroph
genotype frequency
termination sequence
25. The DNA information being transferred to mRNA
transcription
ecosystem management
gametic isolation
secondary succession
26. Active at nigh
homozygous
nocturnal
facilitated diffusion
Law of Independent Assortment
27. Holds the ovules
age structure
ovary
cross fertilization
triaclyglycerol molecule
28. A mutation in which the entire reading chain is shifted & changed everything after an addition or delection
individualistic model
frameshift mutation
S phase
contact inhibition
29. Pressure the cell membrane exerts on the cell wall when the water vacuole is filled
turgor pressure
heterotroph
mitosis
circadian rhythms
30. The stuff in between the granum
snRNP
hormone
stroma
megasporocyte
31. The concentration of water is higher than in the other area
hypertonic
gene flow
centromere
5' end
32. Both dominant or recessive
semelparous
lysosome
evolutionary arms race
homozygous
33. A disaccharide made from glucose and galactose & milk sugar
progesterone
G2 phase
mitochondria
lactose
34. Takes less energy and is more efficient than sexual reproduction
mechanical isolation
cryptic coloration
asexual reproduction
linked genes
35. A mutation in which the entire reading chain is shifted & changed everything after an addition or delection
navigation
intraspecific competition
frameshift mutation
gene
36. A form of natural selection that increases inclusive fitness through the breeding success of close relatives
kin selection
gene flow
density dependent factor
RNA primer
37. The complex formed when the enzyme and substrate combine
biome
ES complex
the signal to start bringing amino acids
interstitial cell
38. The complex formed when the enzyme and substrate combine
DNA helicase
RNA
ES complex
are selection populations
39. Provides genetic variation through recombination
cristae
sexual reproduction
tertiary structure
tropic response
40. Any process that leads to new gene combinations
lactose
recombination
crossing over
monogamy
41. Competition within a given population
hydrologic cycle
pair bonds
heterotroph
intraspecific competition
42. Produces semen (1)
fat
linked genes
type 1 survivorship curve
seminicle vesical
43. A single strand of RNA that carries the information for making a protein
intron
biosphere
metaphase
mRNA
44. Ascribing human feelings to animals
net primary productivity
antrhopomorphic
seasonal isolation
interference competition
45. Things that eat the producers & second lowest trophic level
learned behavior
oviporous
pyramid of numbers
primary consumers
46. A group of atoms that determines the types of chemical reactions and associations in which the compound participates
function group
hydrologic cycle
exploitation competition
kin selection
47. States that species richness is greatest at moderate levels of disturbance & so all the different species are at different stages in succession
intermediate disturbance hypothesis
desert
mechanical isolation
tundra
48. When water moves into a cell and keeps going in until the membrane bursts
lysis
endometrium
RNA
nucleolus
49. Grow and divide asexual reproduction
ecosytem
binary fission
Law of Independent Assortment
energy transduction
50. What something does and how it does it
behavior
kinetechore
interbreeding
Punnett square
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