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Test your basic knowledge |
Honors Freshman Science
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The average per capita birth rate
acrosome
ecological pyramid
DNA
natality
2. The production of gametes
sympatric speciation
purine
heredity
meiosis
3. A main component of cell walls of fungi and of the external skeletons of insects & crayfish & and other arthropods
chitin
mRNA
consumption overpopulation
facilitation
4. Camouflage
disaccharide
type 2 survivorship curve
cryptic coloration
intersexual selection
5. The constricted region in a chromatid
lysosome
centromere
allontois
nucleus
6. Cold & dry & permafrost & treeless & short growing season
tundra
hydrophobic
vas deferens
chloroplast
7. A single strand of RNA that carries the information for making a protein
greenhouse effect
mRNA
nitrogen cycle
hormone
8. The offspring of two genetically dissimilar parents
hybrid
base substitution mutation
net primary productivity
acid growth hypothesis of elongation
9. A plant structural compound
holandric
age structure
stigma
cellulose
10. Fluid filled sac where the primary oocyte divides to form the secondary oocyte and the polar body
prostate
sympatric speciation
metaphase
follicle
11. Any event in time that disrupts community or population structure
disturbance
mobile carrier
holandric
sexual selection
12. Promotes cell eleongation & cell division & and seed growth
rhythm method
monosaccharide
gibberellin
budding
13. Can make its own food
greenhouse effect
autotroph
savanna
polar microtubules
14. Changes within a species that occur in relatively short periods of time that are the result of changes in the genetic composition of populations
microevolution
producers
pseudopod
insight learning
15. The ability of a community to withstand disturbances
organismic model
zygote
cytokinesis
community stability
16. Reproductive isolation due to different mating signals
kin selection
ovaries
behavioral (sexual) isolation
G2 phase
17. Produces proteins
embryo
ribosome
secondary growth
symbiosis
18. The change in species composition produced at ecotones
biogenesis
edge effect
biome
phospholipid
19. Aka aggregated distribution & occurs when resources in an area are clumbed & when there is limited seed dispersal or asexual reproduction & or when families/colonies all live together & good because the organisms can protect one another
Golgi complex
snRNP
ovary
clumped dispersion
20. Light sensitive chemical
auxin
spermacide
endosperm
phytochrome
21. Aka contest competition & certain dominant individuals get a good supply of the limited resources while the other less dominant organisms in the population don't
taiga
codon
courtship ritual
interference competition
22. Microsporocyte after meiosis
adaption
microspore
injectable contraceptive
amnion
23. An organic compound with 3-7 carbons with a hydroxyl (OH) group bonded to each but one & which is double bonded to an oxygen
monosaccharide
producers
water vacuole
ethylene
24. The sequence of nucleotides in one chain dictates the complementary sequence of nucleotides in the other
negative feedback
pistil
complementary
unsaturated fatty acid
25. A transitional zone where two or more communities meets & contains all or most of the ecological niches of the adjacent communities as well as some that are unique to the ecotone
flagella
glycogen
testosterone
ecotone
26. Spacing
Punnett square
dispersion
operant conditioning
facilitation
27. An abrupt decline from high to low population density
population crash
DNA ligase
adaptive radiation
holandric
28. Can't make its own food
lysis
behavior ecology
dispersion
heterotroph
29. One extreme is bad and the other is good
directional selection
linked genes
population dynamics
barrier method
30. Moving molecules into a cell
epistasis
purine
endocytosis
auxin
31. Connects the ovary to the uterus & where fertilization usually takes place
character displacement
oviduct
vagina
temperate woodland
32. Partner chromosomes similar in size & shape & and the position of their centromeres (XX)
hydrologic cycle
maltose
contact inhibition
homologous chromosomes
33. Makes up the cytoskeleton
pseudopod
negative feedback
energy flow
microtubule
34. The process of community development over time & which involves species in one stage being replaced by other species
polymer
succession
society
polypetide
35. The average per capita death rate
population crash
tropical rainforest
mortality
negative tropic response
36. Aka chaparral & mixed scrub community with lower rainfall than in a deciduous forest
megaspore
testes
water vacuole
temperate woodland
37. Energy level
culture
interference competition
positive tropic response
trophic level
38. The empty space in the ER tubes
condom
ER lumen
polar microtubules
biomass
39. Ascribing human feelings to animals
antrhopomorphic
temperate woodland
type 1 survivorship curve
dominant species
40. A simple signal that triggers a specific behavioral response
positive tropic response
sign stimulus
stamen
growth from cell division
41. Takes less energy and is more efficient than sexual reproduction
semiconservative replication
altruism
asexual reproduction
fluid mosaic model
42. Up or down
oral contraceptive
recombination
anaphase
primary growth
43. The sequence of amino acids in a protein which are joined by peptide bonds
primary structure
polar microtubules
prophase
thigmotropism
44. The amount of energy that remains in plant tissues after cellular respiration & the amount of biomass found in excess of that broken down by a plant's cellular respiration for normal daily activities
net primary productivity
Batesian mimicry
cryptic coloration
telophase
45. Daily & 24 hour cycles of activity
circadian rhythms
nucleus
competition
carrying capacity
46. Female part of the flower
pistil
individualistic model
temperate forest
isomer
47. A single strand of RNA that folds back on itself to form a specific shape
hormone
mitosis
barrier method
tRNA
48. The global movement of water between the abiotic environment and organisms
hydrologic cycle
hybrid
ES complex
exon
49. The role of an organism within the structure and function of a community & takes into account all biotic and abiotic aspects of the species & as well as all the physical & chemical & and biological factors that it needs to survive & its habitat & wha
niche
hydrophobic
cervix
phytochrome
50. An arm of an amoeba
budding
pseudopod
DNA replication
umbilical cord