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Test your basic knowledge |
Honors Freshman Science
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Composes the genes and contains the instructions for making all the proteins & as well as the RNA & an organism needs
megasporocyte
DNA
embryo sac
lactose
2. Up or down
RNA polymerase
cristae
primary growth
testes
3. A mutation in which the entire reading chain is shifted & changed everything after an addition or delection
centromere
zygote
extinction
frameshift mutation
4. When a population is regulated by its environment's limits & grows until it levels out just below the carrying capacity and then oscillates
codon
logistic population growth
negative tropic response
filament
5. The process of gaining knowledge & including thinking & processing information & learning & reasoning & and awareness of thoughts & perceptions and self
testosterone
megaspore
clumped dispersion
cognition
6. The number of individuals of a species per unit of area or volume at a given time
secondary growth
linked genes
population density
Boysen-Jensen
7. The cycle that goes from oen organism to another in food chains and from living organisms to the abiotic environment and back
anterior pituitary
biogeochemical cycle
type 2 survivorship curve
contact inhibition
8. The study of heredity
genetics
anterior pituitary
secondary growth
fat
9. A gene carried on the Y chromosome
holandric
acid growth hypothesis of elongation
urethra
saturated fatty acid
10. Stimulates the development of seminiferous tubules and spermatogenesis in males & stimulates the development of follicles and the secretion of estrogen in females
meiosis
FSH
human demographics
internal fertilization
11. The time when no cell division in occurs
interphase
tundra
gene poll
individualistic model
12. The study of how living organisms and the physical environment interact in an immense and complcated web of relationships & the broadest field of biology
protein channel
placenta
population
ecology
13. Aka contest competition & certain dominant individuals get a good supply of the limited resources while the other less dominant organisms in the population don't
interference competition
concentration gradient
tertiary structure
ovary
14. Same organism makes both gametes & no genetic recombination
anther
frameshift mutation
clumped dispersion
self fertilization
15. Where sperm is stored
allopatric speciation
allele
community structure and functioning
epididymis
16. The tubules that extend from each pole to the equatorial region
learned behavior
polar microtubules
cell wall
organismic model
17. Checks for errors and takes of RNA primer
ribosome
DNA polymerase 1
primary growth
turgor pressure
18. The young have a high probability of surviving & which the old have a much lower probability
unsaturated fatty acid
type 1 survivorship curve
RNA
mortality
19. Produces eggs
antrhopomorphic
growth from cell division
allele
ovary
20. Provides genetic variation through recombination
sexual reproduction
acrosome
hydrophillic
transcription
21. A channel that takes things from one side of the phospholipid bilayer to the other by having a protein attach to the channel which changes its shape and moves the stuff to the other side
food web
cytokinin
equilibrium
cooperative ion channel
22. Stimulates the anterior pituitary to make FSH and LH
secondary succession
GnRH
succession
phototropism
23. One extreme is bad and the other is good
primary structure
mechanical isolation
slash and burn agriculture
directional selection
24. Inhibits ovulation & lasts a long time
secondary growth
injectable contraceptive
savanna
adaptive radiation
25. Used for reproductive purposes and peeing
cross fertilization
lysosome
urethra
transcription
26. A double ringed nitrogenous base
pyrimidine
Mullerian mimicry
are selection populations
ovary
27. Very low precipitation
Okazaki fragment
microspore
desert
sodium potassium pump
28. Female part of the flower
growth from cell division
vagina
pistil
organismic model
29. The idea that evolution takes place in relatively short bursts of rapid change followed by long periods of stability
purine
punctuated equilibrium
semipermeable membrane
passive transport
30. Regulates the ecosystem function by nutrient cycling and by availability of other resources
bottom up process
nucleolus
human demographics
sexual selection
31. Aka contest competition & certain dominant individuals get a good supply of the limited resources while the other less dominant organisms in the population don't
interference competition
umbilical cord
sodium potassium pump
pair bonds
32. An important part of the structure of ribosomes that has catalytic functions needed during protein synthesis
RNA polymerase
behavior
controlled burning
rRNA
33. One species excludes another from its niche as a result of interspecific competition
population dynamics
hypotonic
competitive exclusion principle
intraspecific competition
34. A lipid that consists of carbon atoms arranged in four attached rings & three of which are hexagonal and the other is pentagonal
fluid mosaic model
steroid
Boysen-Jensen
community
35. The beta pleated sheet or alpha helix
gamete
phosphorus cycle
placenta
secondary structure
36. The movement of alleles
vasectomy
energy transduction
gene flow
zygote
37. The probability of survivorship doesn't change with age
type 2 survivorship curve
population ecology
population crash
sepal
38. The increase in the concentration as the toxin passes through successive levels of the food web
ethylene
biological magnification
migration
sexual selection
39. When one individual behaves in a way that seem to benefit others rather than itself
altruism
intrinsic rate of increase
endoctrine
modern synthesis
40. The information from the mRNA being used to form a protein
translation
polar microtubules
yoke sac
learning
41. An important part of the structure of ribosomes that has catalytic functions needed during protein synthesis
endoctrine
rRNA
cotyledon
permease
42. A periodic long-distance travel from one location to another
kinetechore
migration
microtubule
learned behavior
43. Sticky part of the pistil that pollen sticks to
RNA primer
sex reversal
stigma
migration
44. Plants & make their own food & lowest trophic level
life table
greenhouse effect
producers
operant conditioning
45. A nucleic acid polymer consisting of nucleotide subunits that can associate by complementary base paining with the single-strand DNA template
adaption
G1 phase
dispersion
RNA
46. When two parts of sister chromatids exchange corresponding parts
crossing over
amnion
ovarian ligament
population dynamics
47. The divergence of two similar species living in the same geographic area
character displacement
comminity
edge effect
vas deferens
48. Growth response to gravity & positive in stem & negative in roots
chitin
gravitropism
endometrium
dominant species
49. Both dominant or recessive
sexual selection
ribosome
Beta human chorion gonadotropic
homozygous
50. A simple signal that triggers a specific behavioral response
sign stimulus
secondary consumers
trophic level
tubal ligation