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Test your basic knowledge |
Honors Freshman Science
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The measure of the relative importance of each species within a community & based on its abundance & productivity & or size
microtubule
cell elongation
tropic response
species diversity
2. Chemical messenger
classical conditioning
hormone
ecological pyramid
gated channel
3. The potential ecological niche of a species
FSH
fundamental niche
density independent factor
fluid mosaic model
4. Reads bases and puts the correct base into it & can only lay down in one direction
society
community stability
DNA polymerase III
intermediate disturbance hypothesis
5. When the animal must do something to gain a reward or to avoid punishment
circadian rhythms
age structure
operant conditioning
gene flow
6. When a molecule attaches to the channel and the carrier 'somersaults' to the other side and releases the molecule & then returns to its original side
mutualism
mobile carrier
bacillus
gene flow
7. Any process that leads to new gene combinations
function group
vagina
recombination
homologous chromosomes
8. The movement of alleles
pyramid of numbers
gymnosperm
monogamy
gene flow
9. The genetic drift that results when a small number of individuals from a large population found a new colony
food web
comminity
founder effect
environmental science
10. Stimulates the growth of sex organs at puberty and the development of secondary sex characteristics & induces maturation & stimulates monthly preparation of endometrium for pregnancy & makes cervical mucus thinner and more alkaline
estrogen
spermacide
mobile carrier
endoplasmic reticulum
11. Found out that the hormone was being produced in the tip
phenotype frequency
palentology
Darwin
Mullerian mimicry
12. Lays down an RNA primer that allows the DNA polymerase to attach to the DNA strand
diaphragm
sexual reproduction
RNA primer
mutualism
13. One dominant and one recessive
deforestation
heterozygous
secondary productivity
ester linkage
14. The passage of energy in a one-way direction through an ecosystem
urethra
energy flow
prophase
coevolution
15. Release of the egg
linked genes
ovulation
isotonic
microspore
16. Abstinence during ovulation period
isomer
semiconservative replication
rhythm method
population
17. Affects the ripening of fruit
microclimate
cross fertilization
pinocytosis
ethylene
18. Plastic cap over the cervix
diaphragm
Boysen-Jensen
anther
monosaccharide
19. Plant growth response that is not dependent on the direction of the stimulus
nastic response
ribosome
vas deferens
operant conditioning
20. Local variation in climate produced by differences in elecation
pyramid of biomass
microclimate
logistic population growth
isotonic
21. Kills sperm
cryptic coloration
spermacide
ovarian ligament
ovarian ligament
22. A molecular unit that consists of a five carbon sugar & one or more phosphate groups & and a nitrogenous base
paritally hydrogenated
lipid
allopatric speciation
nucleotide
23. The time when no cell division in occurs
adaptive radiation
Okazaki fragment
interphase
insight learning
24. When the heterozygote has a phenotype intermediate between those of its two parents
stamen
incomplete dominance
purine
complementary
25. Opening into the uterus
nucleotide
gravitropism
cervix
gametic isolation
26. The proportion of a particular phenotype in the population
phenotype frequency
population crash
anterior pituitary
Punnett square
27. When a population is regulated by its environment's limits & grows until it levels out just below the carrying capacity and then oscillates
logistic population growth
DNA polymerase 1
hybrid
fatty acid
28. Aka aggregated distribution & occurs when resources in an area are clumbed & when there is limited seed dispersal or asexual reproduction & or when families/colonies all live together & good because the organisms can protect one another
clumped dispersion
apical meristem
hydrolysis reaction
producers
29. Both dominant or recessive
hypothalamus
spirillum
cellulose
homozygous
30. An environmental factor whose ways of affecting a population are altered when there is a change in population density
operant conditioning
intersexual selection
density dependent factor
active transport
31. A scientific discipline with ties to evology that focuses on how humans interact with the environment
environmental science
ribosome
glycogen
bottom up process
32. A compound in which carbon atoms are covalently bonded to one another to form the backbone of the molecule
promoter
sister chromatids
biogeochemical cycle
organic compound
33. Morning after pill
polar body
hydrologic cycle
greenhouse effect
RU-486
34. Unzips the DNA strand
DNA helicase
triaclyglycerol molecule
ecology
diaphragm
35. Has cones
gymnosperm
territoriality
prostate
tropical rainforest
36. The study of how living organisms and the physical environment interact in an immense and complcated web of relationships & the broadest field of biology
mitochondria
style
ecology
mobile carrier
37. Moving into unoccupied niches & causes speciation
adaptive radiation
acid growth hypothesis of elongation
resource partitioning
vasectomy
38. The stuff in between the granum
mitochondria
pistil
allopatric speciation
stroma
39. When the chromosomes align at the cells middle
hydrocarbon
limited resource
allele
metaphase
40. When there is equilibrium between to areas & but molecules are still moving
meiosis
allele frequency
phytochrome
dynamic equilibrium
41. Contains enzymes that help with fertilization
acrosome
interkinesis
DNA
taiga
42. The graph of the number of surviving individuals against age (birth to maximum age)
gene
survivorship curve
lagging strand
hypothalamus
43. A macromolecule composed of amino acids
DNA
competitive exclusion principle
spermacide
protein
44. A gene carried on the Y chromosome
adaption
passive transport
holandric
osmotic pressure
45. Spontaneous generation & life may arise from nonliving matter (incorrect idea)
abiogenesis
Darwin
intrauterine device (IUD)
corpus luteum
46. The enzyme that controls the cell cycle & is destroyed during mitosis
Thomas Malthus
cyclin
phagocytosis
promoter
47. An arm of an amoeba
pseudopod
tropic response
learned behavior
nucleolus
48. When the chromatin fibers condense into chromosomes
prophase
intron
people overpopulation
interspecific competition
49. Stimulates the development of seminiferous tubules and spermatogenesis in males & stimulates the development of follicles and the secretion of estrogen in females
fecundity
FSH
binary fission
habitat isolation
50. Provides genetic variation through recombination
seminiferous tubules
sexual reproduction
ecology
net primary productivity