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Test your basic knowledge |
Honors Freshman Science
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Associates strongly with polar water molecules
hydrophillic
hydrophobic
anterior pituitary
cell theory
2. Stimulates contraction & prostaglandin release & and ejection of milk
centromere
sister chromatids
oxytocin
budding
3. Ascribing human feelings to animals
dispersion
antrhopomorphic
competition
the signal to start bringing amino acids
4. Shows the mortality and survival data of a population
life table
directional selection
ecological pyramid
net primary productivity
5. A process carried out to ensure that the male is actually male and a member of the same species
mitochondria
courtship ritual
negative tropic response
function group
6. Can't make its own food
pyramid of numbers
heterotroph
monogamy
lysosome
7. The probability of mortality is highest at a young age & the survival probability increases with age
type 3 survivorship cure
cristae
hydrophillic
punctuated equilibrium
8. The maximum rate at which a population of a given species could increase under ideal conditions & plenty of resources &and a low population density & is influenced by the age of reproductive maturity & how long the organism is able to reproduce & and
auxin
centromere
intrinsic rate of increase
positive tropic response
9. A form of a gene
phagocytosis
FSH
gene poll
allele
10. Unfertilized egg develops into a reproducing haploid animal that is capable of reproducing using a different process to make gametes
autotroph
parthenogenesis
primary structure
commensalism
11. When the heterozygote has a phenotype intermediate between those of its two parents
concentration gradient
incomplete dominance
nitrogen cycle
homologous chromosomes
12. Has its own life support for the embryo
style
land egg
allopatric speciation
artificial selection
13. Takes less energy and is more efficient than sexual reproduction
lysosome
start codon
migration
asexual reproduction
14. A stable and persistent community & is impossible to achieve because of disturbances
climax community
acid growth hypothesis of elongation
hydrolysis reaction
ribosome
15. A symbiotic relationship in which both partners benefit
megaspore
mutualism
microtubule
cytokinin
16. Light sensitive chemical
type 3 survivorship cure
monosaccharide
phytochrome
stroma
17. Cutting of vas deferens
cytoplasm
pseudopod
clumped dispersion
vasectomy
18. A molecular unit that consists of a five carbon sugar & one or more phosphate groups & and a nitrogenous base
facilitation
endosymbiotic theory
energy transduction
nucleotide
19. The change in species composition produced at ecotones
LH
edge effect
hypothalamus
allontois
20. The accelerating population growth rate that occurs when optimal conditions allow a constant per capita growth rate
exponential population growth
ecosytem
gene
viviporous
21. Where chromosomes are attached to spindle fibers
chloroplast
kinetechore
cotyledon
homozygous
22. A link formed when three or more amino acids combine
polypetide
function group
protein channel
endometrium
23. One dominant and one recessive
heterozygous
glycoprotein
glycocalyx
genetics
24. Occurs when each individual in a population consumes too large a share of resources
kin selection
monosaccharide
consumption overpopulation
Law of Segregation
25. Produce estrogen and progesterone
anaphase
greenhouse effect
ovaries
progesterone
26. Reproductive successfulness
allele frequency
fitness
microspore
sociobiology
27. Destoy the ozone layer
microclimate
termination sequence
intermediate disturbance hypothesis
CFCs
28. On the side where the 3' carbon is
29. A long & unbranched hydrocarbon chain with a carboxyl group (COOH) at one end
fatty acid
disaccharide
testosterone
fat
30. The structure in the mitochondria
termination sequence
cervix
mechanical isolation
cristae
31. A molecule consisting of a clycerol joined to three fatty acids
triaclyglycerol molecule
genetics
posterior pituitary
species richness
32. Produces follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH)
embryo
anterior pituitary
mitosis
anticodon
33. The study of how living organisms and the physical environment interact in an immense and complcated web of relationships & the broadest field of biology
ecology
semipermeable membrane
Okazaki fragment
modern synthesis
34. A mutation in which the wrong base it transcribed
base substitution mutation
megaspore
anaphase
cellulose
35. A parasite that lives on the outside of the host
ectoparasite
endosymbiotic theory
fundamental niche
endocytosis
36. An environmental factor whose ways of affecting a population are altered when there is a change in population density
autotroph
mitotic spindle
binary fission
density dependent factor
37. The complex formed when the enzyme and substrate combine
nitrogen cycle
ES complex
growth from cell division
tRNA
38. A species is protected because of its similar appearance to an undesirable species
Batesian mimicry
cytoplasm
hermaphrodism
embryo sac
39. The assignments of codons for amino acids and for start and stop signals
diaphragm
active transport
the signal to start bringing amino acids
genetic code
40. An economical form of reserve fuel storage which yields over two times more energy than carbs when metabolized
fat
termination sequence
cell membrane
ovary
41. Abstinence during ovulation period
the signal to start bringing amino acids
dipeptide
rhythm method
coevolution
42. Stalk of the stamen
negative tropic response
modern synthesis
controlled burning
filament
43. Original cell that forms sperm
stigma
microsporocyte
vasectomy
comminity
44. Reproductive isolation due to structural differences
disturbance
mechanical isolation
permease
flagella
45. Produces follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH)
ovouiviporous
anterior pituitary
anticodon
follicle
46. The end of a lineage
hormone
primary structure
type 1 survivorship curve
extinction
47. Different traits are passed on separately and independently from one another
oviduct
Law of Independent Assortment
behavioral (sexual) isolation
barrier method
48. A lipid that consists of carbon atoms arranged in four attached rings & three of which are hexagonal and the other is pentagonal
condom
intermediate disturbance hypothesis
steroid
hydrolysis reaction
49. Eggs and sperm combine
cross fertilization
cryptic coloration
mitotic spindle
rRNA
50. The production of gametes
producers
photoperiodism
centriole
meiosis