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Test your basic knowledge |
Honors Freshman Science
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A covalent link formed when the equivalent of a water molecule is removed as one of the glycerol's hydroxyl groups reacts with the carboxul group of a fatty acid
ester linkage
natural selection
gene flow
recombination
2. A combination of natural selection and genetics
metaphase
species richness
sexual reproduction
modern synthesis
3. Any environmental source that tends to restrict the ecological niche of a species because it is scare or unfavorable
pyramid of energy
saturated fatty acid
amnion
limited resource
4. Regulates the ecosystem function by nutrient cycling and by availability of other resources
fluid mosaic model
diploid
bottom up process
secondary productivity
5. Connecting trunk of the pistil
negative feedback
mobile carrier
chorion
style
6. Have trains that maximize the chance of surviving in an environment where the number of individuals is the carrying capacity & have few offspring & are larger & have long life spans & develop slowly & reproduce late & have low reproductive rates & pr
K selection populations
centriole
consumption overpopulation
lagging strand
7. The genetic drift that results when a small number of individuals from a large population found a new colony
genetic equilibrium
termination sequence
density dependent factor
founder effect
8. Rod shaped prokaryotic cells
passive transport
bacillus
nocturnal
DNA
9. Involves persistent changes in behavior that result from experience
learning
Okazaki fragment
are selection populations
intraspecific competition
10. Stimulates the development of seminiferous tubules and spermatogenesis in males & stimulates the development of follicles and the secretion of estrogen in females
FSH
cytoskeleton
phototropism
holandric
11. Speciation that occurs when a new species evolves within the same geographic region as the parental species
phagocytosis
sympatric speciation
unsaturated fatty acid
cytoplasm
12. Towards the stimulus
logistic population growth
positive tropic response
CDK
palentology
13. The offspring of two genetically dissimilar parents
hybrid
gated channel
glycolipid
sepal
14. Competition within a given population
crepuscular
organismic model
intraspecific competition
learning
15. Any process that leads to new gene combinations
secondary succession
recombination
dominant species
ecosystem management
16. Promotes cell elongation & apical dominance
limited resource
auxin
pair bonds
cross fertilization
17. The empty space in the ER tubes
autotroph
lagging strand
prophase
ER lumen
18. Light sensitive chemical
interspecific competition
phytochrome
type 2 survivorship curve
urethra
19. A process carried out to ensure that the male is actually male and a member of the same species
courtship ritual
stabilizing selection
human demographics
community structure and functioning
20. A process carried out to ensure that the male is actually male and a member of the same species
courtship ritual
active transport
parthenogenesis
logistic population growth
21. The science that deals with human population statistics
filament
human demographics
desert
quaternary structure
22. A long & unbranched hydrocarbon chain with a carboxyl group (COOH) at one end
aposematic coloration
pseudopod
endocytosis
fatty acid
23. The increase in the concentration as the toxin passes through successive levels of the food web
interstitial cell
biological magnification
zygote
sodium potassium pump
24. The ability to produce viable offspring
fecundity
imprinting
Thomas Malthus
chromosome
25. Coccus prokaryotic cells
parental investment
spherical
endoplasmic reticulum
mechanical isolation
26. A large & relatively distinct terrestrial region that has similar climate & soil & plants & and animals regardless of where it occurs
biome
dynamic equilibrium
barrier method
rhythm method
27. Has its own life support for the embryo
antrhopomorphic
punctuated equilibrium
land egg
self fertilization
28. Produces follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH)
anterior pituitary
gymnosperm
nastic response
autosome
29. All the Earth's communities and their interactions and connections with the planet's abiotic factors
biosphere
negative feedback
biogeography
zygote
30. The change in species composition that takes place after some disturbance removes the existing vegetation & but the soil remains
primary consumers
external fertilization
secondary succession
allele frequency
31. The start of a gene
promoter
endosperm
start codon
external fertilization
32. Spontaneous generation & life may arise from nonliving matter (incorrect idea)
denaturation
migration
phototropism
abiogenesis
33. A parasite that lives inside the host
endoparasite
fat
clumped dispersion
binary fission
34. Making more DNA
microsporocyte
competition
oviporous
DNA replication
35. The time when no cell division in occurs
sexual selection
interphase
parental investment
stamen
36. Things that eat the primary consumers & third lowest trophic level
endocytosis
secondary consumers
cilia
ester linkage
37. Produces semen (1)
secondary growth
cristae
seminicle vesical
cell wall
38. Can make its own food
autotroph
Batesian mimicry
exon
adaption
39. CAT
the signal to start bringing amino acids
dipeptide
nocturnal
genetics
40. Checks for errors and takes of RNA primer
population
primary structure
DNA polymerase 1
enzyme
41. The average per capita death rate
commensalism
behavior
realized niche
mortality
42. The start of a gene
RNA primer
gymnosperm
promoter
lysis
43. When the chromosomes align at the cells middle
hydrophobic
cell elongation
abiogenesis
metaphase
44. Holds the cell in place and gives it structure
behavior
cognition
gravitropism
cytoskeleton
45. Shows the mortality and survival data of a population
protein
are selection populations
antrhopomorphic
life table
46. Aka chaparral & mixed scrub community with lower rainfall than in a deciduous forest
temperate woodland
oscillate
habitat
ovaries
47. Unfertilized egg develops into a reproducing haploid animal that is capable of reproducing using a different process to make gametes
sex reversal
parthenogenesis
intraspecific competition
oviduct
48. A structure that separates the duplicated chromosomes during anaphase
mitotic spindle
gymnosperm
genetics
ovary
49. Stimulates the growth of sex organs at puberty and the development of secondary sex characteristics & induces maturation & stimulates monthly preparation of endometrium for pregnancy & makes cervical mucus thinner and more alkaline
cross fertilization
estrogen
homozygous
flagella
50. Defense of a territory
ecology
test cross
population ecology
territoriality