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Test your basic knowledge |
Honors Freshman Science
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Can't make its own food
heterotroph
contact inhibition
Okazaki fragment
sign stimulus
2. The structure in the mitochondria
individualistic model
DNA
migration
cristae
3. Eggs laid and then fertilized
testes
net primary productivity
nastic response
external fertilization
4. Rod shaped prokaryotic cells
anterior pituitary
biogeochemical cycle
haploid
bacillus
5. A piece of DNA made on the lagging strand
Okazaki fragment
pyrimidine
negative feedback
slash and burn agriculture
6. Changes within a species that occur in relatively short periods of time that are the result of changes in the genetic composition of populations
microevolution
imprinting
adaption
hermaphrodism
7. LH-like hormone produced by the placenta that maintains the corpus luteum
Beta human chorion gonadotropic
gibberellin
yoke sac
natality
8. The process by which heritable traits make it more likely that an organism will have greater reproductive success
oviporous
natural selection
growth from cell division
fat
9. Rod shaped prokaryotic cells
operant conditioning
bacillus
genetic equilibrium
nucleotide
10. Species that expend their energy in a single & huge reproductive effort
semelparous
plasmolysis
isomer
cyclin
11. The global movement of water between the abiotic environment and organisms
glycogen
hydrologic cycle
spherical
condom
12. Turning energy from one form to another
energy transduction
lipid
hydrolysis reaction
deforestation
13. The proportion of a specific allele in a particular population
allele frequency
clumped dispersion
active transport
succession
14. Occurs when there is the same concentration in different areas
equilibrium
gene poll
flagella
hydrophillic
15. Local variation in climate produced by differences in elecation
flagella
glycogen
microclimate
DNA ligase
16. A fatty acid that contains the maximum possible number of hydrogens
interphase
community
crepuscular
saturated fatty acid
17. The sequence of nucleotides in one chain dictates the complementary sequence of nucleotides in the other
epistasis
nucleolus
intraspecific competition
complementary
18. Reproductive isolation due to different mating times
seasonal isolation
RU-486
population crash
ecological pyramid
19. The number of species in a community
species richness
age structure
cyclin
land egg
20. The ability to adapt past experiences that may involve different stimuli to solve a new problem
type 3 survivorship cure
insight learning
competitive exclusion principle
water vacuole
21. A covalent link formed when the equivalent of a water molecule is removed as one of the glycerol's hydroxyl groups reacts with the carboxul group of a fatty acid
ester linkage
sex reversal
land egg
adaptive radiation
22. Warning coloration & conspicuous colors of patters which advertise a species' unpalatibility to potential predators
cervix
polar microtubules
termination sequence
aposematic coloration
23. The probability of mortality is highest at a young age & the survival probability increases with age
Darwin
endoparasite
fitness
type 3 survivorship cure
24. Towards the stimulus
positive tropic response
desert
pyramid of numbers
sex reversal
25. Produces follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH)
viviporous
paritally hydrogenated
learned behavior
anterior pituitary
26. Aka boreal forest & big evergreen forests & cold most of the year
resource partitioning
cytokinin
taiga
sister chromatids
27. Covalently linking monomers
oviporous
condensation reaction
uniform dispersion
sepal
28. Connecting trunk of the pistil
facilitated diffusion
chromosome
style
cytokinin
29. Moving into unoccupied niches & causes speciation
filament
ester linkage
adaptive radiation
leading strand
30. The number and types of species present & the relative abundance of each species & the interactions between different species & the resilience to disturbances & energy and nutrient flow & productivity
community stability
recombination
hydrophobic
community structure and functioning
31. The increase in the concentration as the toxin passes through successive levels of the food web
apical meristem
follicle
hydrophobic
biological magnification
32. The process by which heritable traits make it more likely that an organism will have greater reproductive success
steroid
asexual reproduction
natural selection
posterior pituitary
33. Sex cell
endoctrine
DNA ligase
gamete
microclimate
34. The end of a lineage
microclimate
crossing over
extinction
nastic response
35. Thin inner membrane in a land egg
pseudopod
chorion
turgor pressure
yoke sac
36. Stimulates the interstitial cells to secrete testosterone in males & stimulates ovulation and the development of the corpus luteum in females
DNA
transcription
LH
glycoprotein
37. Plant growth response that is dependent on the direction of stimulus
secondary growth
dispersion
disaccharide
tropic response
38. Things that eat the producers & second lowest trophic level
primary consumers
mitosis
stigma
glycocalyx
39. Shows interactions at their most basic level (who eats who)
learning
spherical
biological organization
food web
40. Used for reproductive purposes and peeing
facilitated diffusion
cell theory
urethra
rRNA
41. The study of heredity
genetics
comminity
mitosis
monosaccharide
42. Male gamete released into the female
survivorship curve
fundamental niche
test cross
internal fertilization
43. The mating of genetically similar individuals that are more closely related than if they had been chosen at random from the entire population
clumped dispersion
diaphragm
learned behavior
interbreeding
44. Cutting of vas deferens
taiga
bioaccumulation
vasectomy
ovary
45. A fatty acid that doesn't contain the maximum possible number of hydrogens
protein channel
unsaturated fatty acid
protein
coleoptile
46. A periodic long-distance travel from one location to another
seminicle vesical
quaternary structure
gamete
migration
47. A disaccharide made from glucose and galactose & milk sugar
adaptive radiation
protein channel
succession
lactose
48. A parasite that lives on the outside of the host
heterozygous
ectoparasite
anterior pituitary
protein channel
49. Megaspore after mitosis
hydrocarbon
embryo sac
biogenesis
controlled burning
50. Can't make its own food
logistic population growth
DNA
frameshift mutation
heterotroph