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Test your basic knowledge |
Honors Freshman Science
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The number and types of species present & the relative abundance of each species & the interactions between different species & the resilience to disturbances & energy and nutrient flow & productivity
meiosis 1
adaptive radiation
community structure and functioning
coleoptile
2. Morning after pill
learned behavior
purine
RU-486
bacillus
3. Up or down
cell theory
species diversity
primary growth
pistil
4. Stalk of the stamen
filament
secondary succession
spermacide
interkinesis
5. The time when no cell division in occurs
disaccharide
tertiary structure
interphase
hormone
6. A group of the populations of all the different species in an area
interkinesis
microspore
comminity
viviporous
7. The concentration is equal in both areas
microclimate
habitat isolation
transcription
isotonic
8. A conservation approach that emphasizes restoring and maintaining the quality of an entire ecoystem rather than the conservation of individual species
ecosystem management
aposematic coloration
gametic isolation
embryo
9. The production of gametes
meiosis
homologous chromosomes
allopatric speciation
hydrocarbon
10. Stimulates the development of seminiferous tubules and spermatogenesis in males & stimulates the development of follicles and the secretion of estrogen in females
FSH
dispersion
interspecific competition
secondary productivity
11. The strand of DNA that is always growing away from the replication fork & so only short pieces can be synthesized
lagging strand
extinction
secondary succession
budding
12. When a cell or nucleus has only a single set of chromosomes
microtubule
sociobiology
haploid
frameshift mutation
13. Animal starch & used for energy storage
glycogen
cytokinesis
environmental science
competition
14. Fluid filled sac where the primary oocyte divides to form the secondary oocyte and the polar body
limited resource
self fertilization
follicle
chitin
15. Female part of the flower
intrasexual selection
pistil
cotyledon
pyramid of numbers
16. Connects the baby to the placenta
umbilical cord
secondary productivity
seminicle vesical
FSH
17. When the chromatin fibers condense into chromosomes
cellulose
fatty acid
prophase
gross primary productivity
18. A parasite that lives on the outside of the host
ectoparasite
commensalism
apical meristem
mRNA
19. The time between mitosis and the S phase & when the cell grows and performs its function
ethylene
G1 phase
ecology
posterior pituitary
20. An important part of the structure of ribosomes that has catalytic functions needed during protein synthesis
biogeography
rRNA
hypothalamus
carbon cycle
21. Things that eat the producers & second lowest trophic level
promoter codon
5' end
internal fertilization
primary consumers
22. On the side where the 3' carbon is
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23. A single cell made from the union of two gametes
zygote
permease
Okazaki fragment
are selection populations
24. Decompose all trophic levels
RNA
decomposers
water vacuole
start codon
25. Going from areas of low to high concentration & goes against the concentration gradient & requires cell energy
symbiosis
sodium potassium pump
active transport
producers
26. Secretes hormones that keep uterine lining thick in the event of fertilization & what the follicle turns into after fertilization
phytochrome
corpus luteum
comminity
amino acid
27. A combination of natural selection and genetics
modern synthesis
secondary consumers
society
growth from cell division
28. A single strand of RNA that folds back on itself to form a specific shape
courtship ritual
DNA ligase
tRNA
style
29. Physically changing from sex when there aren't any of one sex
RNA polymerase
sex reversal
biome
natality
30. When females select their mates on the basis of some physical trait or some resource offered by the winning suitor
coleoptile
base substitution mutation
fat
intersexual selection
31. Can make its own food
autotroph
tertiary structure
genetic code
seminiferous tubules
32. The typical form of carbohydrate used for energy storage in plants
Beta human chorion gonadotropic
starch
microspore
crossing over
33. A disaccharide made from glucose and fructose & table sugar
adaption
angiosperm
sucrose
natality
34. Microsporocyte after meiosis
corpus luteum
cell wall
microspore
pyrimidine
35. A parasite that lives on the outside of the host
exponential population growth
M phase
ectoparasite
LH
36. The time between mitosis and the S phase & when the cell grows and performs its function
centromere
G1 phase
niche
holandric
37. The constituent of a protein & has an amino group (NH2) and a carboxyl group (COOH) bonded to the same alpha carbon
Okazaki fragment
amino acid
asexual reproduction
zygote
38. Aka scramble competition & all the members of the population have a generally equal amount of the resources
secondary growth
exploitation competition
apical meristem
interphase
39. The enzyme that makes RNA and unzips the DNA for transcription
density dependent factor
RNA polymerase
Okazaki fragment
angiosperm
40. Changes in the shape of a protein and the accompanying loss of its biological activity
denaturation
hypothalamus
dispersion
intermediate disturbance hypothesis
41. Gases act like a blanket and hold heat in the atmosphere
sepal
greenhouse effect
population density
budding
42. LH-like hormone produced by the placenta that maintains the corpus luteum
Beta human chorion gonadotropic
endoctrine
cryptic coloration
secondary growth
43. A compound on the surface of animal cells that allow cells to recognize and interact with one another
macroevolution
oxytocin
internal fertilization
glycolipid
44. The division of the cell cytoplasm to form two cells
secondary productivity
cytokinesis
permease
ER lumen
45. A simple signal that triggers a specific behavioral response
sign stimulus
endosymbiotic theory
density independent factor
allontois
46. Any process that leads to new gene combinations
leading strand
RU-486
behavioral (sexual) isolation
recombination
47. A species is protected because of its similar appearance to an undesirable species
CDK
Okazaki fragment
Batesian mimicry
triaclyglycerol molecule
48. Contains multiple monosacharides bonded together & consists of repeating units of simple sugars
pseudopod
nucleolus
polysaccharide
pyramid of numbers
49. A lipid that consists of a clycerol molecule attached at one end to two fatty acids & and at the other end to a phosphate group linked to an organic compound
megaspore
CFCs
homozygous
phospholipid
50. Eggs formed and held in the mother & eggs hatch and the offspring leaves the mother
gross primary productivity
life table
DNA
ovouiviporous