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Test your basic knowledge |
Honors Freshman Science
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Figured out that the hormone that made plants bend was on the opposite side from the light
Boysen-Jensen
phospholipid
homologous chromosomes
mechanical isolation
2. Going from areas of low to high concentration & goes against the concentration gradient & requires cell energy
base substitution mutation
active transport
intrasexual selection
style
3. The time when no cell division in occurs
interphase
amino acid
vasectomy
secondary structure
4. Shows interactions at their most basic level (who eats who)
saturated fatty acid
food web
centriole
concentration gradient
5. Both dominant or recessive
carbon cycle
edge effect
hormone
homozygous
6. Produces oxytocin
sepal
tertiary structure
posterior pituitary
base substitution mutation
7. A piece of DNA that codes for a specific trait
granum
LH
gene
urethra
8. Exactly the same as mitosis without any DNA replication
meiosis 2
Law of Segregation
Batesian mimicry
density independent factor
9. When strands run in opposite directions
antiparallel
self fertilization
intraspecific competition
monosaccharide
10. A combination of natural selection and genetics
cotyledon
adaptive radiation
modern synthesis
thigmotropism
11. The enzyme that controls the cell cycle & is destroyed during mitosis
cellulose
cyclin
water vacuole
placenta
12. A symbiotic relationship in which the parasite benefits which the host is harmed
temperate woodland
land egg
interkinesis
parasitism
13. A transitional zone where two or more communities meets & contains all or most of the ecological niches of the adjacent communities as well as some that are unique to the ecotone
epistasis
genotype frequency
ecotone
cytokinesis
14. The local environment where a species lives
habitat
isomer
purine
glycolipid
15. One extreme is bad and the other is good
intrauterine device (IUD)
directional selection
oscillate
hormone
16. The maximum rate at which a population of a given species could increase under ideal conditions & plenty of resources &and a low population density & is influenced by the age of reproductive maturity & how long the organism is able to reproduce & and
amino acid
linked genes
antrhopomorphic
intrinsic rate of increase
17. Plant growth response that is not dependent on the direction of the stimulus
quaternary structure
negative feedback
water vacuole
nastic response
18. The potential ecological niche of a species
Mullerian mimicry
seasonal isolation
fundamental niche
DNA polymerase III
19. A macromolecule composed of amino acids
protein
microclimate
equilibrium
type 1 survivorship curve
20. Original cell that forms egg
megasporocyte
Darwin
seasonal isolation
negative feedback
21. Reproductive isolation due to structural differences
mitotic spindle
facilitated diffusion
mechanical isolation
pyramid of energy
22. Response of any plant to the amount of light it receives
phytochrome
photoperiodism
angiosperm
individualistic model
23. Produces follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH)
taiga
anterior pituitary
intrinsic rate of increase
gene flow
24. More cells
meiosis 2
style
antiparallel
growth from cell division
25. The number of individuals of a species per unit of area or volume at a given time
population density
cyclin
frameshift mutation
imprinting
26. Causes rapid cell division
allele
abiogenesis
extinction
cytokinin
27. A fatty acid that doesn't contain the maximum possible number of hydrogens
unsaturated fatty acid
ethylene
biological organization
internal fertilization
28. A process carried out to ensure that the male is actually male and a member of the same species
allontois
courtship ritual
posterior pituitary
interspecific competition
29. A symbiotic relationship in which one species benefits and the other is unharmed
species diversity
genotype frequency
mobile carrier
commensalism
30. A simple signal that triggers a specific behavioral response
community stability
coleoptile
fat
sign stimulus
31. Capillary bed that is adjacent to the capillaries of the uterine lining & exchanges everything except for blood
placenta
territoriality
external fertilization
Batesian mimicry
32. The net energy available for biomass production by consumer organisms
ecosytem
logistic population growth
facilitated diffusion
secondary productivity
33. Connects the testis to the penis
biogeography
equilibrium
equilibrium
vas deferens
34. 'Water fearing' & repels water
hydrophobic
termination sequence
disruptive selection
glycolipid
35. When the chromatin fibers condense into chromosomes
prophase
producers
energy transduction
secondary structure
36. An abrupt decline from high to low population density
population crash
growth from cell division
promoter
turgor pressure
37. An intimate relationship or association between members of two or more species
binary fission
homozygous
heterotroph
symbiosis
38. A group consisting of members of the same species that live together in a prescribed area at the same time
ovary
population
gravitropism
learned behavior
39. A compound in which carbon atoms are covalently bonded to one another to form the backbone of the molecule
ovarian ligament
triaclyglycerol molecule
organic compound
codon
40. The end of a gene
nocturnal
people overpopulation
biome
termination sequence
41. The person that said that the human population would quickly outgrow the natural resources and that it would cause war
gene
Thomas Malthus
injectable contraceptive
genetic code
42. The idea that evolution takes place in relatively short bursts of rapid change followed by long periods of stability
macroevolution
punctuated equilibrium
seminicle vesical
pyramid of numbers
43. A type of social learning based on early experience which allows offspring to bond to their mother
nastic response
imprinting
seasonal isolation
codon
44. When the cell prepares itself for division
FSH
permease
ovulation
G2 phase
45. Promotes cell elongation & apical dominance
sodium potassium pump
stroma
auxin
pyramid of biomass
46. Gives live birth
viviporous
pseudopod
flagella
food chain
47. The process by which heritable traits make it more likely that an organism will have greater reproductive success
DNA helicase
natural selection
microclimate
M phase
48. Contain identical & double stranded DNA sequences (><)
edge effect
sister chromatids
injectable contraceptive
leading strand
49. Stimulates the growth of sex organs at puberty and the development of secondary sex characteristics & induces maturation & stimulates monthly preparation of endometrium for pregnancy & makes cervical mucus thinner and more alkaline
mobile carrier
nitrogen cycle
hydrologic cycle
estrogen
50. When natural selection favors individuals of each species that avoid or reduce among coexisting species as a result of each species' niche differing from the others in one or more ways & reducing competition
resource partitioning
cytoplasm
cellulose
primary growth
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