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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Psychological Pricing
Target Market
Behavior Segmentation
Requirements for effective segmentation
2. Awareness -interest -desire -action
AIDA
Positioning Strategies
New-Product Pricing
Family Brands & Line Extensions
3. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
Product-Variety Market
Cobranding
The Communication Process
Promotional Mix Factors
4. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
Existing-Product Pricing
Target Market
Multiple Branding
Market Targeting
5. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
Psychographic Segmentation
Brand Bundling
Psychological Pricing
Market Positioning
6. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
Mass Market
Individual Brands
Four Product Levels
Selecting market segments
7. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
Psychological Pricing
New-Product Pricing
Market Targeting
Individual Brands
8. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Four Product Levels
General Pricing Approaches
Target Market
Selecting market segments
9. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
Target Market
Demographic Segmenation
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Psychological Pricing
10. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
Selecting market segments
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Four Product Levels
11. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
Requirements for effective segmentation
Pricing Strategies
Market Segmentation
Promotional Pricing
12. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Psychographic Segmentation
Individual Brands
Product-Variety Market
13. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
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14. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Psychographic Segmentation
Brand Bundling
Behavior Segmentation
AIDA
15. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
Objective Setting
Promotional Pricing
Selecting market segments
Ingredient Branding
16. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
Individual Brands
Target Market
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Market Targeting
17. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
Promotional Pricing
Objective Setting
Demographic Segmenation
Market Targeting
18. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
Cobranding
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Market Segmentation
General Pricing Approaches
19. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Promotional Pricing
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Existing-Product Pricing
Geographic Segmentation
20. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Requirements for effective segmentation
Geographic Segmentation
Market Positioning
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
21. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
Product Life Cycle
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Psychological Pricing
Promotional Pricing
22. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Product-Variety Market
Price
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Promotional Pricing
23. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
Promotional Mix Factors
Product-Variety Market
Positioning Strategies
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
24. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
Psychographic Segmentation
Multiple Branding
Price
General Pricing Approaches
25. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Market Segmentation
Pricing Strategies
Individual Brands
26. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Psychographic Segmentation
Cobranding
Product Life Cycle
Product-Variety Market
27. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
Market Positioning
Promotional Mix Factors
Existing-Product Pricing
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
28. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
New Product Development
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Pricing Strategies
Demographic Segmenation
29. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
New Product Development
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Promotional Mix Factors
Individual Brands
30. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
Multiple Branding
Market Positioning
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Four Product Levels
31. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Price
Promotional Mix Factors
Promotional Pricing
Individual Brands
32. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
Positioning Strategies
New Product Development
The Communication Process
Market Targeting
33. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
Objective Setting
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Market Segmentation
Four Product Levels
34. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Multiple Branding
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Product Life Cycle
35. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
Requirements for effective segmentation
New Product Development
Market Segmentation
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
36. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Price
Market Targeting
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Geographic Segmentation
37. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
General Pricing Approaches
Price
Ingredient Branding
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
38. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Brand Bundling
New Product Development
Media Type's Decisions
Market Targeting
39. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Demographic Segmenation
40. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Mass Market
Promotional Mix Factors
AIDA
Four Product Levels