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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Selecting market segments
New Product Development
Promotional Pricing
Family Brands & Line Extensions
2. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
Existing-Product Pricing
Market Targeting
Market Segmentation
Market Positioning
3. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
Objective Setting
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Pricing Strategies
Requirements for effective segmentation
4. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
Objective Setting
New Product Development
Price
Selecting market segments
5. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Market Segmentation
Demographic Segmenation
Positioning Strategies
Promotional Mix 5 tools
6. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
Ingredient Branding
Brand Bundling
Promotional Pricing
Promotional Mix 5 tools
7. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Promotional Pricing
The Communication Process
Objective Setting
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
8. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
Market Targeting
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Family Brands & Line Extensions
General Pricing Approaches
9. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Brand Bundling
Ingredient Branding
Cobranding
Family Brands & Line Extensions
10. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
New-Product Pricing
Market Positioning
Ingredient Branding
Cobranding
11. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Multiple Branding
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Psychographic Segmentation
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
12. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Behavior Segmentation
New Product Development
Media Type's Decisions
13. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
AIDA
Mass Market
The Communication Process
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
14. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Target Market
Market Targeting
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Family Brands & Line Extensions
15. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
Ingredient Branding
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Psychological Pricing
Existing-Product Pricing
16. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Psychographic Segmentation
Product-Variety Market
Promotional Pricing
Market Targeting
17. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Target Market
Brand Bundling
Product Life Cycle
18. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
The Communication Process
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Selecting market segments
AIDA
19. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Brand Bundling
Product Life Cycle
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
20. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Cobranding
Multiple Branding
Four Product Levels
21. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
Brand Bundling
Cobranding
New-Product Pricing
Requirements for effective segmentation
22. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
Market Segmentation
Individual Brands
Media Type's Decisions
New-Product Pricing
23. Awareness -interest -desire -action
Family Brands & Line Extensions
AIDA
Media Type's Decisions
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
24. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
Market Targeting
Price
Mass Market
The Communication Process
25. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
Geographic Segmentation
Existing-Product Pricing
Family Brands & Line Extensions
AIDA
26. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
Positioning Strategies
Selecting market segments
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Existing-Product Pricing
27. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
Pricing Strategies
New Product Development
General Pricing Approaches
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
28. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
Media Type's Decisions
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Psychographic Segmentation
Selecting market segments
29. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
Selecting market segments
The Communication Process
Psychological Pricing
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
30. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
Ingredient Branding
Brand Bundling
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Promotional Mix Factors
31. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
32. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Product-Variety Market
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Psychological Pricing
33. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Brand Bundling
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Geographic Segmentation
Behavior Segmentation
34. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Multiple Branding
AIDA
35. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Multiple Branding
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Mass Market
New Product Development
36. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
Product Life Cycle
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Price
Mass Market
37. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
Product-Variety Market
Mass Market
Cobranding
Media Type's Decisions
38. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
Requirements for effective segmentation
New Product Development
Brand Bundling
Mass Market
39. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Cobranding
Behavior Segmentation
Multiple Branding
Media Type's Decisions
40. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Price
Psychographic Segmentation
Demographic Segmenation
New-Product Pricing