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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
Price
Requirements for effective segmentation
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Behavior Segmentation
2. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
New Product Development
Target Market
Psychological Pricing
Selecting market segments
3. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Psychological Pricing
Promotional Pricing
Market Positioning
4. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Brand Bundling
Psychological Pricing
Behavior Segmentation
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
5. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
Demographic Segmenation
Four Product Levels
New-Product Pricing
Cobranding
6. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
Promotional Mix Factors
Market Positioning
Multiple Branding
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
7. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
Product-Variety Market
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Ingredient Branding
Psychographic Segmentation
8. Awareness -interest -desire -action
Multiple Branding
Target Market
Ingredient Branding
AIDA
9. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
Ingredient Branding
Promotional Mix 5 tools
The Communication Process
Mass Market
10. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
Geographic Segmentation
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Multiple Branding
Promotional Mix 5 tools
11. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
Individual Brands
Target Market
Market Positioning
Promotional Mix 5 tools
12. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Ingredient Branding
Demographic Segmenation
Brand Bundling
Promotional Mix Factors
13. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
Cobranding
Mass Market
Market Segmentation
Promotional Mix 5 tools
14. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
The Communication Process
Selecting market segments
Four Product Levels
Brand Bundling
15. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
Market Targeting
Demographic Segmenation
Psychographic Segmentation
Promotional Mix Factors
16. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
General Pricing Approaches
Ingredient Branding
The Communication Process
New Product Development
17. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
Individual Brands
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Objective Setting
18. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
Existing-Product Pricing
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Market Targeting
Geographic Segmentation
19. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Geographic Segmentation
Price
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Market Segmentation
20. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Multiple Branding
Target Market
Price
21. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Product-Variety Market
The Communication Process
Existing-Product Pricing
22. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Brand Bundling
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
23. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
Mass Market
Promotional Pricing
New Product Development
Requirements for effective segmentation
24. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Cobranding
Mass Market
Selecting market segments
25. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Product-Variety Market
Price
Four Product Levels
26. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Demographic Segmenation
Psychographic Segmentation
27. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Cobranding
Target Market
Product Life Cycle
Psychographic Segmentation
28. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
Psychological Pricing
Market Positioning
Multiple Branding
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
29. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
Objective Setting
Media Type's Decisions
Behavior Segmentation
Product Life Cycle
30. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
Demographic Segmenation
Psychological Pricing
Positioning Strategies
Market Targeting
31. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Market Targeting
Price
New Product Development
Target Market
32. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Promotional Pricing
Objective Setting
Media Type's Decisions
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
33. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
Promotional Pricing
Market Segmentation
Cobranding
AIDA
34. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
Existing-Product Pricing
Objective Setting
Price
Pricing Strategies
35. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
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36. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
New-Product Pricing
Selecting market segments
New Product Development
Media Type's Decisions
37. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
Mass Market
Requirements for effective segmentation
Selecting market segments
Psychographic Segmentation
38. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Demographic Segmenation
Behavior Segmentation
Promotional Pricing
Mass Market
39. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
Promotional Pricing
The Communication Process
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Multiple Branding
40. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
Positioning Strategies
Multiple Branding
Objective Setting
Promotional Mix Factors