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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
Behavior Segmentation
Market Segmentation
Multiple Branding
Positioning Strategies
2. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Product Life Cycle
Psychological Pricing
Four Product Levels
3. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
Existing-Product Pricing
New-Product Pricing
Market Segmentation
Market Positioning
4. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Objective Setting
Brand Bundling
Behavior Segmentation
Geographic Segmentation
5. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
Product-Variety Market
Market Positioning
The Communication Process
Psychographic Segmentation
6. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
Market Targeting
Promotional Pricing
Existing-Product Pricing
Ingredient Branding
7. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
Individual Brands
New Product Development
Promotional Pricing
Psychographic Segmentation
8. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
Geographic Segmentation
Multiple Branding
Market Segmentation
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
9. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Psychographic Segmentation
Selecting market segments
Geographic Segmentation
Individual Brands
10. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
Multiple Branding
Demographic Segmenation
Promotional Mix Factors
Market Segmentation
11. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Product-Variety Market
Individual Brands
Product Life Cycle
The Communication Process
12. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
Product-Variety Market
Positioning Strategies
Objective Setting
Four Product Levels
13. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
Pricing Strategies
Psychological Pricing
Product Life Cycle
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
14. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
Positioning Strategies
Product Life Cycle
Geographic Segmentation
Behavior Segmentation
15. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
The Communication Process
Four Product Levels
Market Targeting
Cobranding
16. Awareness -interest -desire -action
Demographic Segmenation
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
AIDA
Market Positioning
17. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Objective Setting
Behavior Segmentation
Demographic Segmenation
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
18. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
Objective Setting
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Positioning Strategies
Media Type's Decisions
19. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
Product-Variety Market
Promotional Mix Factors
Objective Setting
Requirements for effective segmentation
20. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Market Targeting
New-Product Pricing
Behavior Segmentation
Psychographic Segmentation
21. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Demographic Segmenation
Individual Brands
Target Market
22. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
General Pricing Approaches
Selecting market segments
New Product Development
Price
23. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Psychological Pricing
Existing-Product Pricing
Pricing Strategies
24. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Objective Setting
Pricing Strategies
Psychographic Segmentation
Promotional Mix Factors
25. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
General Pricing Approaches
Selecting market segments
Requirements for effective segmentation
Brand Bundling
26. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Mass Market
Product-Variety Market
Target Market
Media Type's Decisions
27. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Existing-Product Pricing
Cobranding
Pricing Strategies
28. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Product Life Cycle
Market Positioning
Selecting market segments
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
29. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
30. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Individual Brands
Psychographic Segmentation
Price
Pricing Strategies
31. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
General Pricing Approaches
Multiple Branding
New Product Development
Promotional Mix 5 tools
32. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Market Targeting
Individual Brands
Family Brands & Line Extensions
33. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
New Product Development
Brand Bundling
Mass Market
Product Life Cycle
34. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
Product-Variety Market
Individual Brands
Cobranding
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
35. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
Promotional Pricing
Market Positioning
Geographic Segmentation
Promotional Mix Factors
36. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
Pricing Strategies
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Mass Market
Positioning Strategies
37. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Psychological Pricing
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Promotional Pricing
Product-Variety Market
38. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
New-Product Pricing
Pricing Strategies
Positioning Strategies
Target Market
39. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
The Communication Process
Objective Setting
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Ingredient Branding
40. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
Behavior Segmentation
Media Type's Decisions
Existing-Product Pricing
New Product Development