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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
Selecting market segments
New Product Development
Multiple Branding
Geographic Segmentation
2. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Media Type's Decisions
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Psychological Pricing
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
3. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Geographic Segmentation
Individual Brands
Ingredient Branding
4. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Existing-Product Pricing
Selecting market segments
5. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
Psychographic Segmentation
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Market Segmentation
Ingredient Branding
6. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Individual Brands
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
7. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
Geographic Segmentation
Product Life Cycle
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Objective Setting
8. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
Media Type's Decisions
Market Positioning
Ingredient Branding
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
9. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
10. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
Requirements for effective segmentation
Target Market
Selecting market segments
New-Product Pricing
11. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
Price
Individual Brands
Pricing Strategies
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
12. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Pricing Strategies
Objective Setting
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Brand Bundling
13. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Market Targeting
Promotional Pricing
Positioning Strategies
Promotional Mix Factors
14. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
Pricing Strategies
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Market Targeting
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
15. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
Behavior Segmentation
Price
Promotional Mix Factors
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
16. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Market Targeting
Mass Market
Product Life Cycle
Geographic Segmentation
17. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
Media Type's Decisions
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
The Communication Process
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
18. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Price
Geographic Segmentation
Psychographic Segmentation
19. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
New Product Development
New-Product Pricing
Ingredient Branding
Objective Setting
20. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Requirements for effective segmentation
Promotional Pricing
Product-Variety Market
Promotional Mix 5 tools
21. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
Requirements for effective segmentation
Media Type's Decisions
General Pricing Approaches
Promotional Mix 5 tools
22. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
New-Product Pricing
Positioning Strategies
Product-Variety Market
Individual Brands
23. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Promotional Mix Factors
Psychographic Segmentation
Market Targeting
24. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Price
Media Type's Decisions
General Pricing Approaches
Ingredient Branding
25. Awareness -interest -desire -action
Brand Bundling
Promotional Mix Factors
AIDA
Objective Setting
26. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Brand Bundling
Price
Multiple Branding
27. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
The Communication Process
Objective Setting
Multiple Branding
Existing-Product Pricing
28. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
Requirements for effective segmentation
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Brand Bundling
Psychological Pricing
29. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
Positioning Strategies
Existing-Product Pricing
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Media Type's Decisions
30. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
Multiple Branding
Demographic Segmenation
Individual Brands
Cobranding
31. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
Market Segmentation
Promotional Mix Factors
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Price
32. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Market Segmentation
New Product Development
Psychological Pricing
33. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Cobranding
Market Positioning
Market Targeting
Demographic Segmenation
34. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Objective Setting
Psychological Pricing
Geographic Segmentation
Price
35. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
Product-Variety Market
Mass Market
Cobranding
General Pricing Approaches
36. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
Mass Market
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Four Product Levels
General Pricing Approaches
37. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Product Life Cycle
Cobranding
New Product Development
38. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Requirements for effective segmentation
Behavior Segmentation
Positioning Strategies
Promotional Mix Factors
39. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Ingredient Branding
Objective Setting
40. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Requirements for effective segmentation
Media Type's Decisions
Promotional Mix Factors
Target Market