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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
Promotional Mix 5 tools
The Communication Process
Cobranding
Mass Market
2. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Four Product Levels
Media Type's Decisions
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Mass Market
3. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Media Type's Decisions
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Market Positioning
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
4. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
Product-Variety Market
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Multiple Branding
New-Product Pricing
5. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
Market Segmentation
The Communication Process
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Market Targeting
6. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
Selecting market segments
Ingredient Branding
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Media Type's Decisions
7. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Market Targeting
Multiple Branding
Psychological Pricing
Product-Variety Market
8. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Demographic Segmenation
New Product Development
Existing-Product Pricing
9. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Market Segmentation
Psychographic Segmentation
Target Market
10. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Multiple Branding
Promotional Mix Factors
The Communication Process
Geographic Segmentation
11. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
Market Targeting
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Multiple Branding
12. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Requirements for effective segmentation
Selecting market segments
Behavior Segmentation
13. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
Psychographic Segmentation
Objective Setting
AIDA
Individual Brands
14. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
The Communication Process
Promotional Mix Factors
Product Life Cycle
Positioning Strategies
15. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
Behavior Segmentation
AIDA
Market Positioning
Pricing Strategies
16. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Behavior Segmentation
Market Positioning
Media Type's Decisions
Psychological Pricing
17. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
Market Targeting
New Product Development
Product Life Cycle
General Pricing Approaches
18. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Objective Setting
Brand Bundling
Product-Variety Market
Price
19. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Psychological Pricing
Product Life Cycle
Mass Market
20. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Multiple Branding
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Geographic Segmentation
21. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Demographic Segmenation
Psychological Pricing
Cobranding
22. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
23. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
Four Product Levels
Mass Market
Existing-Product Pricing
Promotional Mix 5 tools
24. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
Individual Brands
Pricing Strategies
Market Positioning
New Product Development
25. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Positioning Strategies
Existing-Product Pricing
Target Market
Market Targeting
26. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
Requirements for effective segmentation
Behavior Segmentation
New Product Development
The Communication Process
27. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
Positioning Strategies
Four Product Levels
Product-Variety Market
Promotional Mix 5 tools
28. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
Product-Variety Market
Four Product Levels
Existing-Product Pricing
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
29. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Individual Brands
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Psychographic Segmentation
30. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
Product Life Cycle
Ingredient Branding
Pricing Strategies
Market Targeting
31. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
Psychographic Segmentation
AIDA
Psychological Pricing
New-Product Pricing
32. Awareness -interest -desire -action
General Pricing Approaches
The Communication Process
Pricing Strategies
AIDA
33. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
Four Product Levels
Geographic Segmentation
Multiple Branding
Individual Brands
34. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
Behavior Segmentation
Promotional Mix Factors
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
35. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Behavior Segmentation
Price
Brand Bundling
36. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Market Targeting
Promotional Pricing
Price
37. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
The Communication Process
New Product Development
Requirements for effective segmentation
38. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
Market Targeting
The Communication Process
Positioning Strategies
AIDA
39. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
Market Segmentation
Promotional Mix Factors
Media Type's Decisions
Promotional Mix 5 tools
40. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
Market Targeting
Target Market
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Selecting market segments