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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
Product-Variety Market
Requirements for effective segmentation
Multiple Branding
General Pricing Approaches
2. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Psychographic Segmentation
Market Positioning
Media Type's Decisions
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
3. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
The Communication Process
Cobranding
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Market Segmentation
4. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
Requirements for effective segmentation
Cobranding
Media Type's Decisions
Four Product Levels
5. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
Price
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Behavior Segmentation
Product Life Cycle
6. Awareness -interest -desire -action
Brand Bundling
Existing-Product Pricing
Selecting market segments
AIDA
7. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Mass Market
New Product Development
Product-Variety Market
Product Life Cycle
8. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
Market Positioning
Media Type's Decisions
Pricing Strategies
AIDA
9. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
Objective Setting
Psychological Pricing
Target Market
Brand Bundling
10. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Market Targeting
Demographic Segmenation
Four Product Levels
New-Product Pricing
11. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
Four Product Levels
Ingredient Branding
AIDA
Target Market
12. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Selecting market segments
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
13. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
Geographic Segmentation
Positioning Strategies
The Communication Process
General Pricing Approaches
14. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
Pricing Strategies
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Positioning Strategies
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
15. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Behavior Segmentation
Product Life Cycle
Cobranding
Ingredient Branding
16. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
Market Targeting
Positioning Strategies
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Media Type's Decisions
17. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Positioning Strategies
Objective Setting
Ingredient Branding
18. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
Psychographic Segmentation
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Media Type's Decisions
Requirements for effective segmentation
19. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
Four Product Levels
Psychological Pricing
Cobranding
Mass Market
20. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
Brand Bundling
Positioning Strategies
Media Type's Decisions
New Product Development
21. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
Requirements for effective segmentation
Positioning Strategies
Existing-Product Pricing
Multiple Branding
22. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Target Market
Behavior Segmentation
Price
Requirements for effective segmentation
23. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
24. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Brand Bundling
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Promotional Pricing
Geographic Segmentation
25. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Individual Brands
AIDA
Product-Variety Market
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
26. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
Existing-Product Pricing
Selecting market segments
Price
Multiple Branding
27. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Product Life Cycle
Promotional Pricing
28. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
Requirements for effective segmentation
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Market Positioning
Behavior Segmentation
29. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
Mass Market
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Promotional Pricing
Market Segmentation
30. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
Promotional Mix 5 tools
New-Product Pricing
Market Positioning
Ingredient Branding
31. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
Individual Brands
Multiple Branding
AIDA
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
32. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
Positioning Strategies
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Cobranding
Psychographic Segmentation
33. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Product-Variety Market
Individual Brands
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
34. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
New Product Development
Geographic Segmentation
Ingredient Branding
Promotional Mix Factors
35. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
Demographic Segmenation
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Promotional Pricing
36. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
Behavior Segmentation
Positioning Strategies
Price
Promotional Mix Factors
37. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
General Pricing Approaches
Mass Market
New Product Development
Individual Brands
38. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Requirements for effective segmentation
Mass Market
Product-Variety Market
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
39. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Mass Market
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Market Targeting
Target Market
40. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Objective Setting
New-Product Pricing
Brand Bundling