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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Promotional Mix Factors
Individual Brands
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
2. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Market Targeting
Promotional Mix Factors
Product Life Cycle
3. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Positioning Strategies
Demographic Segmenation
Selecting market segments
Promotional Mix Factors
4. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Cobranding
Requirements for effective segmentation
Market Targeting
Mass Market
5. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Price
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Demographic Segmenation
6. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
Target Market
Positioning Strategies
General Pricing Approaches
Demographic Segmenation
7. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
Existing-Product Pricing
AIDA
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Demographic Segmenation
8. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
Cobranding
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
New Product Development
Behavior Segmentation
9. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
Mass Market
Market Segmentation
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Selecting market segments
10. Awareness -interest -desire -action
Product-Variety Market
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Market Segmentation
AIDA
11. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
Target Market
Pricing Strategies
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
12. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
Product-Variety Market
Four Product Levels
Individual Brands
Brand Bundling
13. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
Market Positioning
Promotional Pricing
Positioning Strategies
Target Market
14. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Mass Market
Product-Variety Market
Demographic Segmenation
AIDA
15. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Selecting market segments
Psychographic Segmentation
Target Market
Mass Market
16. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
Promotional Mix Factors
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Media Type's Decisions
17. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
Objective Setting
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Psychographic Segmentation
Selecting market segments
18. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Multiple Branding
Psychological Pricing
New-Product Pricing
19. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
Individual Brands
Requirements for effective segmentation
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
20. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
General Pricing Approaches
New-Product Pricing
Geographic Segmentation
Promotional Mix Factors
21. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Psychographic Segmentation
Promotional Mix Factors
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
22. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Target Market
Cobranding
The Communication Process
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
23. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
Demographic Segmenation
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Product-Variety Market
Product Life Cycle
24. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
New-Product Pricing
Market Segmentation
New Product Development
Objective Setting
25. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Product-Variety Market
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Market Segmentation
26. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Geographic Segmentation
The Communication Process
Mass Market
Promotional Mix 5 tools
27. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
Individual Brands
Selecting market segments
Pricing Strategies
The Communication Process
28. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Price
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Existing-Product Pricing
Market Positioning
29. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
New Product Development
General Pricing Approaches
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Four Product Levels
30. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
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31. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Brand Bundling
Product-Variety Market
Cobranding
Product Life Cycle
32. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Multiple Branding
The Communication Process
Market Targeting
33. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
Four Product Levels
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Existing-Product Pricing
Ingredient Branding
34. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
Demographic Segmenation
The Communication Process
Pricing Strategies
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
35. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Behavior Segmentation
Ingredient Branding
Multiple Branding
36. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Psychographic Segmentation
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Behavior Segmentation
Selecting market segments
37. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
The Communication Process
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Geographic Segmentation
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
38. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Psychological Pricing
Multiple Branding
Promotional Pricing
Promotional Mix 5 tools
39. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
Target Market
Selecting market segments
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Requirements for effective segmentation
40. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
Market Positioning
General Pricing Approaches
Product-Variety Market
Promotional Mix Factors