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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
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Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
New-Product Pricing
Cobranding
Individual Brands
Psychographic Segmentation
2. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Objective Setting
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Psychological Pricing
3. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Individual Brands
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Demographic Segmenation
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
4. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
Existing-Product Pricing
The Communication Process
Individual Brands
Ingredient Branding
5. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Demographic Segmenation
Target Market
New Product Development
Positioning Strategies
6. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Selecting market segments
Individual Brands
Product-Variety Market
7. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Product-Variety Market
Brand Bundling
Promotional Mix Factors
Ingredient Branding
8. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Mass Market
Multiple Branding
General Pricing Approaches
Market Segmentation
9. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
Pricing Strategies
Price
AIDA
Multiple Branding
10. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
New-Product Pricing
General Pricing Approaches
Product Life Cycle
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
11. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
New Product Development
New-Product Pricing
Psychographic Segmentation
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
12. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
Demographic Segmenation
Promotional Mix Factors
Selecting market segments
Market Targeting
13. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Product-Variety Market
Requirements for effective segmentation
Promotional Mix Factors
Media Type's Decisions
14. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
Product-Variety Market
Multiple Branding
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
15. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
Objective Setting
New Product Development
The Communication Process
Market Segmentation
16. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
Selecting market segments
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Pricing Strategies
Psychographic Segmentation
17. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
Geographic Segmentation
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Market Segmentation
Four Product Levels
18. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
Brand Bundling
Existing-Product Pricing
New Product Development
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
19. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
Market Segmentation
New Product Development
Promotional Pricing
New-Product Pricing
20. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
Market Targeting
General Pricing Approaches
AIDA
New-Product Pricing
21. Awareness -interest -desire -action
Positioning Strategies
Geographic Segmentation
Mass Market
AIDA
22. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
AIDA
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Cobranding
23. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
Ingredient Branding
Objective Setting
General Pricing Approaches
Individual Brands
24. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
General Pricing Approaches
AIDA
New Product Development
Product Life Cycle
25. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Multiple Branding
Family Brands & Line Extensions
AIDA
26. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
Requirements for effective segmentation
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
General Pricing Approaches
Brand Bundling
27. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Behavior Segmentation
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Demographic Segmenation
Objective Setting
28. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Cobranding
Price
Demographic Segmenation
AIDA
29. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Behavior Segmentation
Geographic Segmentation
Media Type's Decisions
30. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Promotional Pricing
Multiple Branding
Market Targeting
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
31. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
Requirements for effective segmentation
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Positioning Strategies
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
32. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
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33. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Existing-Product Pricing
Promotional Mix Factors
Price
34. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
Objective Setting
New Product Development
Psychological Pricing
Existing-Product Pricing
35. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
Psychographic Segmentation
Positioning Strategies
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Four Product Levels
36. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
General Pricing Approaches
Target Market
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
37. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
Market Positioning
Market Targeting
Product-Variety Market
The Communication Process
38. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
New Product Development
Selecting market segments
AIDA
Promotional Mix 5 tools
39. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Multiple Branding
Family Brands & Line Extensions
New Product Development
40. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Promotional Pricing
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
New Product Development
Psychographic Segmentation