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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
Requirements for effective segmentation
New-Product Pricing
Behavior Segmentation
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
2. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Product Life Cycle
Target Market
3. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
Geographic Segmentation
Positioning Strategies
Cobranding
General Pricing Approaches
4. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Demographic Segmenation
Market Segmentation
General Pricing Approaches
Media Type's Decisions
5. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
Mass Market
Promotional Pricing
General Pricing Approaches
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
6. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
Selecting market segments
Existing-Product Pricing
Demographic Segmenation
Mass Market
7. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Target Market
Positioning Strategies
Behavior Segmentation
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
8. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Individual Brands
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Requirements for effective segmentation
Product-Variety Market
9. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
Market Positioning
Selecting market segments
Multiple Branding
Promotional Mix 5 tools
10. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
Mass Market
Promotional Pricing
Market Segmentation
Market Targeting
11. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Market Targeting
Product Life Cycle
Media Type's Decisions
12. Awareness -interest -desire -action
AIDA
General Pricing Approaches
Media Type's Decisions
Family Brands & Line Extensions
13. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
AIDA
Objective Setting
Geographic Segmentation
Promotional Mix Factors
14. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Price
Market Segmentation
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
15. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Psychological Pricing
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Market Targeting
16. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
Individual Brands
Market Segmentation
Psychographic Segmentation
Promotional Mix Factors
17. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
Product-Variety Market
General Pricing Approaches
Positioning Strategies
Four Product Levels
18. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
Individual Brands
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Demographic Segmenation
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
19. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
Price
The Communication Process
Positioning Strategies
New-Product Pricing
20. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
The Communication Process
Multiple Branding
Product Life Cycle
Existing-Product Pricing
21. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
New-Product Pricing
Mass Market
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Objective Setting
22. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
Brand Bundling
AIDA
Four Product Levels
New Product Development
23. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
Pricing Strategies
Product Life Cycle
New Product Development
Target Market
24. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Psychographic Segmentation
Four Product Levels
Market Positioning
Promotional Pricing
25. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
Behavior Segmentation
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Product Life Cycle
Product-Variety Market
26. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
27. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
Market Positioning
Ingredient Branding
Product Life Cycle
Selecting market segments
28. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
General Pricing Approaches
Requirements for effective segmentation
Psychographic Segmentation
Selecting market segments
29. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Selecting market segments
AIDA
Brand Bundling
Promotional Mix 5 tools
30. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
Promotional Mix Factors
Market Positioning
Ingredient Branding
Promotional Mix 5 tools
31. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
Psychographic Segmentation
Market Segmentation
Psychological Pricing
Promotional Pricing
32. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Multiple Branding
Objective Setting
Requirements for effective segmentation
Behavior Segmentation
33. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Mass Market
Multiple Branding
Selecting market segments
Objective Setting
34. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
New Product Development
Existing-Product Pricing
Promotional Mix Factors
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
35. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
New Product Development
Psychological Pricing
Brand Bundling
The Communication Process
36. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Ingredient Branding
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Promotional Mix Factors
Multiple Branding
37. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
Pricing Strategies
Promotional Pricing
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Product Life Cycle
38. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
Requirements for effective segmentation
Objective Setting
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Product-Variety Market
39. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Geographic Segmentation
Four Product Levels
Brand Bundling
New Product Development
40. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Cobranding
Price
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Selecting market segments