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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Promotional Pricing
Requirements for effective segmentation
Target Market
Product Life Cycle
2. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Price
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Four Product Levels
Behavior Segmentation
3. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Four Product Levels
Price
Geographic Segmentation
4. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
Promotional Mix 5 tools
AIDA
Selecting market segments
Product-Variety Market
5. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
Multiple Branding
General Pricing Approaches
Promotional Pricing
Ingredient Branding
6. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Requirements for effective segmentation
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Existing-Product Pricing
7. Awareness -interest -desire -action
Market Positioning
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
AIDA
Existing-Product Pricing
8. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
Behavior Segmentation
Psychographic Segmentation
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
New Product Development
9. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
Product-Variety Market
Market Targeting
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Promotional Mix Factors
10. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
General Pricing Approaches
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Psychographic Segmentation
Individual Brands
11. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Market Positioning
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Market Segmentation
Product Life Cycle
12. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
Behavior Segmentation
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Promotional Mix Factors
Product-Variety Market
13. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Promotional Pricing
Requirements for effective segmentation
Behavior Segmentation
Selecting market segments
14. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Four Product Levels
Market Targeting
Target Market
15. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Brand Bundling
Behavior Segmentation
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Selecting market segments
16. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Geographic Segmentation
Cobranding
New-Product Pricing
Individual Brands
17. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
New-Product Pricing
Demographic Segmenation
Market Targeting
Behavior Segmentation
18. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Positioning Strategies
Promotional Pricing
Price
19. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
Objective Setting
The Communication Process
Requirements for effective segmentation
Pricing Strategies
20. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
Selecting market segments
Market Targeting
Ingredient Branding
Cobranding
21. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
Cobranding
Behavior Segmentation
Ingredient Branding
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
22. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
Product Life Cycle
Brand Bundling
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Selecting market segments
23. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
Product-Variety Market
Behavior Segmentation
Promotional Pricing
Market Segmentation
24. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Cobranding
Positioning Strategies
The Communication Process
25. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
Promotional Mix Factors
General Pricing Approaches
Psychological Pricing
Existing-Product Pricing
26. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
Selecting market segments
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Existing-Product Pricing
Market Segmentation
27. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
28. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
The Communication Process
Market Positioning
Psychological Pricing
Individual Brands
29. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Cobranding
New Product Development
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Promotional Pricing
30. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Objective Setting
Mass Market
New-Product Pricing
Demographic Segmenation
31. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
Psychological Pricing
Market Targeting
Requirements for effective segmentation
Multiple Branding
32. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
New Product Development
Media Type's Decisions
Existing-Product Pricing
Cobranding
33. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
Requirements for effective segmentation
Media Type's Decisions
Ingredient Branding
Brand Bundling
34. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
Four Product Levels
Selecting market segments
Mass Market
Objective Setting
35. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
New Product Development
Psychological Pricing
Multiple Branding
Market Targeting
36. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Mass Market
Individual Brands
Brand Bundling
Four Product Levels
37. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Multiple Branding
Psychographic Segmentation
Demographic Segmenation
Target Market
38. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
Requirements for effective segmentation
Cobranding
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Price
39. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Demographic Segmenation
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
40. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
AIDA
Mass Market
Product-Variety Market
Cobranding