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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
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2. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Mass Market
Media Type's Decisions
Market Segmentation
3. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Price
Existing-Product Pricing
Behavior Segmentation
Four Product Levels
4. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
General Pricing Approaches
Market Segmentation
Promotional Pricing
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
5. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Market Positioning
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
AIDA
6. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Multiple Branding
Positioning Strategies
Media Type's Decisions
7. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Ingredient Branding
Promotional Mix Factors
Target Market
Price
8. Awareness -interest -desire -action
Market Targeting
AIDA
Promotional Mix Factors
Market Positioning
9. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
Positioning Strategies
Market Targeting
Psychological Pricing
Existing-Product Pricing
10. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
Brand Bundling
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
New-Product Pricing
Individual Brands
11. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
New Product Development
Brand Bundling
Objective Setting
Pricing Strategies
12. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Mass Market
Requirements for effective segmentation
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Price
13. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Four Product Levels
Media Type's Decisions
14. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Product Life Cycle
15. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
Product Life Cycle
Ingredient Branding
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
16. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Objective Setting
Psychographic Segmentation
Media Type's Decisions
Cobranding
17. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
General Pricing Approaches
Psychographic Segmentation
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Existing-Product Pricing
18. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
Ingredient Branding
Media Type's Decisions
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Selecting market segments
19. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
Promotional Mix Factors
Ingredient Branding
Media Type's Decisions
Pricing Strategies
20. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
Ingredient Branding
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
AIDA
Brand Bundling
21. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
Requirements for effective segmentation
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Individual Brands
Price
22. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Requirements for effective segmentation
Product-Variety Market
New-Product Pricing
23. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
Mass Market
Objective Setting
Price
The Communication Process
24. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
Psychographic Segmentation
Psychological Pricing
Pricing Strategies
General Pricing Approaches
25. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
New Product Development
Product-Variety Market
Cobranding
Objective Setting
26. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Ingredient Branding
Market Segmentation
Demographic Segmenation
Price
27. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
Multiple Branding
Brand Bundling
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Target Market
28. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
Target Market
Price
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Positioning Strategies
29. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
The Communication Process
New-Product Pricing
Behavior Segmentation
Market Positioning
30. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
Ingredient Branding
Target Market
Cobranding
Family Brands & Line Extensions
31. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Requirements for effective segmentation
Market Positioning
New Product Development
32. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Promotional Pricing
Psychographic Segmentation
Product-Variety Market
33. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
Selecting market segments
New-Product Pricing
New Product Development
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
34. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
New Product Development
Requirements for effective segmentation
Positioning Strategies
Brand Bundling
35. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Demographic Segmenation
Four Product Levels
Price
Product Life Cycle
36. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
Psychological Pricing
Selecting market segments
Media Type's Decisions
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
37. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Pricing Strategies
Brand Bundling
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Product Life Cycle
38. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
Mass Market
Product-Variety Market
Brand Bundling
Four Product Levels
39. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Psychological Pricing
Cobranding
Geographic Segmentation
Market Segmentation
40. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
Selecting market segments
Target Market
Market Positioning
New Product Development