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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
2. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
Individual Brands
Four Product Levels
Existing-Product Pricing
Mass Market
3. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Selecting market segments
Target Market
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
4. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Promotional Mix Factors
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
5. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Promotional Pricing
Pricing Strategies
Four Product Levels
6. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Product Life Cycle
Individual Brands
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Brand Bundling
7. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
Market Positioning
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Pricing Strategies
Existing-Product Pricing
8. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Demographic Segmenation
Market Segmentation
Mass Market
9. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
Media Type's Decisions
Existing-Product Pricing
Selecting market segments
General Pricing Approaches
10. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
Market Segmentation
Selecting market segments
Mass Market
Individual Brands
11. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
Product-Variety Market
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Multiple Branding
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
12. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
General Pricing Approaches
Individual Brands
Product Life Cycle
Multiple Branding
13. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
Objective Setting
Product-Variety Market
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Pricing Strategies
14. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
New Product Development
Market Segmentation
Ingredient Branding
Demographic Segmenation
15. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Requirements for effective segmentation
Product-Variety Market
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Psychological Pricing
16. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
General Pricing Approaches
Product-Variety Market
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Pricing Strategies
17. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Mass Market
Behavior Segmentation
Promotional Mix Factors
Objective Setting
18. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
Selecting market segments
Ingredient Branding
Geographic Segmentation
Market Segmentation
19. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
Psychographic Segmentation
Product Life Cycle
Media Type's Decisions
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
20. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
Market Segmentation
New-Product Pricing
Psychological Pricing
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
21. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
Promotional Pricing
Four Product Levels
Market Targeting
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
22. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
AIDA
Ingredient Branding
Mass Market
Demographic Segmenation
23. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Psychological Pricing
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Market Positioning
Target Market
24. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
General Pricing Approaches
Positioning Strategies
Behavior Segmentation
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
25. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Geographic Segmentation
Cobranding
New Product Development
Price
26. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Objective Setting
Demographic Segmenation
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
27. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
Promotional Mix Factors
New-Product Pricing
Geographic Segmentation
Price
28. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Objective Setting
Promotional Pricing
Brand Bundling
Product-Variety Market
29. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Multiple Branding
The Communication Process
Psychographic Segmentation
30. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Target Market
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
General Pricing Approaches
Psychological Pricing
31. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Geographic Segmentation
Market Positioning
Selecting market segments
32. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
Demographic Segmenation
Cobranding
Objective Setting
Target Market
33. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
Pricing Strategies
Positioning Strategies
New-Product Pricing
Price
34. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
Existing-Product Pricing
Multiple Branding
General Pricing Approaches
Psychographic Segmentation
35. Awareness -interest -desire -action
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Market Targeting
AIDA
Individual Brands
36. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Positioning Strategies
Price
Target Market
Psychographic Segmentation
37. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Media Type's Decisions
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Geographic Segmentation
38. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
Mass Market
Existing-Product Pricing
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Market Targeting
39. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
Media Type's Decisions
Psychological Pricing
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Multiple Branding
40. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
Media Type's Decisions
General Pricing Approaches
Ingredient Branding
Requirements for effective segmentation