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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Behavior Segmentation
Four Product Levels
Objective Setting
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
2. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Existing-Product Pricing
General Pricing Approaches
Demographic Segmenation
3. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Brand Bundling
Product Life Cycle
Multiple Branding
Price
4. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
Market Targeting
Pricing Strategies
New-Product Pricing
Individual Brands
5. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
General Pricing Approaches
Market Segmentation
Individual Brands
Positioning Strategies
6. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Behavior Segmentation
Market Segmentation
Product-Variety Market
7. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
Demographic Segmenation
New-Product Pricing
Four Product Levels
Family Brands & Line Extensions
8. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
Market Targeting
Behavior Segmentation
Market Positioning
Promotional Pricing
9. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
Mass Market
The Communication Process
Ingredient Branding
New-Product Pricing
10. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
Family Brands & Line Extensions
AIDA
Requirements for effective segmentation
Objective Setting
11. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
New Product Development
Market Positioning
Positioning Strategies
AIDA
12. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
Promotional Mix 5 tools
The Communication Process
Price
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
13. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
Target Market
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Existing-Product Pricing
Promotional Pricing
14. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Market Segmentation
Demographic Segmenation
Product Life Cycle
15. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Promotional Mix Factors
New Product Development
Product Life Cycle
16. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
Cobranding
Media Type's Decisions
Individual Brands
New Product Development
17. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
Geographic Segmentation
Psychographic Segmentation
Four Product Levels
Promotional Mix Factors
18. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
Psychographic Segmentation
Ingredient Branding
Requirements for effective segmentation
New-Product Pricing
19. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
Product-Variety Market
Objective Setting
Multiple Branding
Price
20. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Mass Market
Requirements for effective segmentation
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
AIDA
21. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
Promotional Pricing
Promotional Mix Factors
Market Segmentation
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
22. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Market Targeting
Media Type's Decisions
Demographic Segmenation
Family Brands & Line Extensions
23. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Four Product Levels
Behavior Segmentation
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
New-Product Pricing
24. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Product Life Cycle
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Price
Requirements for effective segmentation
25. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Geographic Segmentation
AIDA
Market Segmentation
Individual Brands
26. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Promotional Mix Factors
Pricing Strategies
Product-Variety Market
27. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
Four Product Levels
Existing-Product Pricing
Market Targeting
Cobranding
28. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Promotional Pricing
Product Life Cycle
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
29. Awareness -interest -desire -action
General Pricing Approaches
Market Positioning
AIDA
Individual Brands
30. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
AIDA
Positioning Strategies
Objective Setting
Market Segmentation
31. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Requirements for effective segmentation
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Mass Market
Individual Brands
32. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Target Market
Psychographic Segmentation
33. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
The Communication Process
Ingredient Branding
Requirements for effective segmentation
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
34. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
Target Market
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Market Targeting
Multiple Branding
35. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Target Market
Price
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
36. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Psychographic Segmentation
Market Positioning
Psychological Pricing
Media Type's Decisions
37. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
38. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Psychological Pricing
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Selecting market segments
39. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
Individual Brands
Mass Market
Geographic Segmentation
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
40. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
Selecting market segments
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Requirements for effective segmentation
Four Product Levels