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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
Price
Market Segmentation
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Selecting market segments
2. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
New-Product Pricing
Geographic Segmentation
Product Life Cycle
Family Brands & Line Extensions
3. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
4. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Product Life Cycle
Multiple Branding
Promotional Mix Factors
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
5. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
Individual Brands
Target Market
Product Life Cycle
Four Product Levels
6. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
Promotional Mix Factors
New Product Development
Geographic Segmentation
New-Product Pricing
7. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
Geographic Segmentation
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Family Brands & Line Extensions
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
8. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
Objective Setting
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Ingredient Branding
Market Segmentation
9. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
Market Segmentation
Requirements for effective segmentation
Brand Bundling
Media Type's Decisions
10. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Product Life Cycle
Market Targeting
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Target Market
11. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
Selecting market segments
New-Product Pricing
Mass Market
Cobranding
12. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
Psychological Pricing
Promotional Mix Factors
Market Positioning
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
13. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
Objective Setting
Promotional Pricing
Existing-Product Pricing
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
14. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Demographic Segmenation
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Product-Variety Market
Product Life Cycle
15. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Existing-Product Pricing
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Psychographic Segmentation
Media Type's Decisions
16. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Market Positioning
Promotional Mix Factors
Target Market
Demographic Segmenation
17. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
General Pricing Approaches
Market Positioning
The Communication Process
Multiple Branding
18. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
Behavior Segmentation
Positioning Strategies
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Product-Variety Market
19. Awareness -interest -desire -action
Promotional Pricing
New-Product Pricing
Price
AIDA
20. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
Individual Brands
Target Market
General Pricing Approaches
The Communication Process
21. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
Psychographic Segmentation
Mass Market
Requirements for effective segmentation
Multiple Branding
22. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Psychographic Segmentation
Media Type's Decisions
Brand Bundling
Psychological Pricing
23. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Psychological Pricing
Promotional Pricing
Behavior Segmentation
Pricing Strategies
24. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
Requirements for effective segmentation
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Existing-Product Pricing
Pricing Strategies
25. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Individual Brands
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Mass Market
26. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
Existing-Product Pricing
Selecting market segments
General Pricing Approaches
Requirements for effective segmentation
27. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Promotional Mix Factors
Brand Bundling
Product Life Cycle
Promotional Pricing
28. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Requirements for effective segmentation
New-Product Pricing
Market Segmentation
29. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Cobranding
Geographic Segmentation
Price
Market Segmentation
30. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
Mass Market
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Market Segmentation
Ingredient Branding
31. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Family Brands & Line Extensions
AIDA
Requirements for effective segmentation
Price
32. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Four Product Levels
Product Life Cycle
Multiple Branding
33. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Market Segmentation
Behavior Segmentation
Geographic Segmentation
34. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
Target Market
Brand Bundling
New Product Development
Psychographic Segmentation
35. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Promotional Mix Factors
Positioning Strategies
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Market Targeting
36. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
Market Positioning
Family Brands & Line Extensions
General Pricing Approaches
Positioning Strategies
37. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
New-Product Pricing
Brand Bundling
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Price
38. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
Market Targeting
New Product Development
New-Product Pricing
Market Segmentation
39. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
Cobranding
Four Product Levels
Psychographic Segmentation
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
40. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
Price
Product-Variety Market
Selecting market segments
General Pricing Approaches