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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
Psychographic Segmentation
New Product Development
Selecting market segments
New-Product Pricing
2. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
Requirements for effective segmentation
Psychographic Segmentation
New Product Development
Existing-Product Pricing
3. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
Positioning Strategies
New-Product Pricing
New Product Development
Psychographic Segmentation
4. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Price
Behavior Segmentation
Existing-Product Pricing
5. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Existing-Product Pricing
Promotional Pricing
Ingredient Branding
Price
6. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
Market Segmentation
Selecting market segments
Cobranding
Geographic Segmentation
7. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Media Type's Decisions
Target Market
The Communication Process
8. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Psychographic Segmentation
Promotional Pricing
New Product Development
Behavior Segmentation
9. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Psychological Pricing
Psychographic Segmentation
Promotional Mix Factors
10. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Demographic Segmenation
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Existing-Product Pricing
11. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
12. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
Media Type's Decisions
New-Product Pricing
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Four Product Levels
13. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
Promotional Mix Factors
Market Positioning
Family Brands & Line Extensions
New-Product Pricing
14. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
Brand Bundling
AIDA
Cobranding
Ingredient Branding
15. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
Product Life Cycle
AIDA
Brand Bundling
Cobranding
16. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Mass Market
Price
Brand Bundling
Behavior Segmentation
17. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
Pricing Strategies
Psychographic Segmentation
Product Life Cycle
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
18. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
The Communication Process
Promotional Mix Factors
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Ingredient Branding
19. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Market Targeting
New-Product Pricing
Product-Variety Market
20. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Multiple Branding
The Communication Process
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
21. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
New Product Development
Brand Bundling
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Existing-Product Pricing
22. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
Market Segmentation
Geographic Segmentation
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
New Product Development
23. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
Promotional Pricing
Individual Brands
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Objective Setting
24. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
General Pricing Approaches
Psychographic Segmentation
Market Positioning
Product Life Cycle
25. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Target Market
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Demographic Segmenation
Market Targeting
26. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Brand Bundling
Market Segmentation
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Market Targeting
27. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
Product-Variety Market
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Objective Setting
Four Product Levels
28. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
Pricing Strategies
Product Life Cycle
Market Positioning
Media Type's Decisions
29. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Target Market
Requirements for effective segmentation
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Family Brands & Line Extensions
30. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
Selecting market segments
Objective Setting
Geographic Segmentation
Demographic Segmenation
31. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
Cobranding
Ingredient Branding
Demographic Segmenation
New Product Development
32. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
Product-Variety Market
Multiple Branding
Promotional Mix Factors
Existing-Product Pricing
33. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Mass Market
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Product-Variety Market
34. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Psychographic Segmentation
Promotional Pricing
Behavior Segmentation
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
35. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
Market Positioning
Ingredient Branding
Cobranding
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
36. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
Product Life Cycle
Four Product Levels
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Family Brands & Line Extensions
37. Awareness -interest -desire -action
AIDA
Demographic Segmenation
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Promotional Pricing
38. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Geographic Segmentation
General Pricing Approaches
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Cobranding
39. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
Psychological Pricing
Four Product Levels
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Market Targeting
40. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Psychological Pricing
Psychographic Segmentation
Promotional Pricing
Positioning Strategies