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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Target Market
Individual Brands
Ingredient Branding
2. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
Ingredient Branding
Price
Requirements for effective segmentation
General Pricing Approaches
3. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
Four Product Levels
Requirements for effective segmentation
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
4. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
AIDA
Multiple Branding
Target Market
Market Segmentation
5. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
Requirements for effective segmentation
Individual Brands
Price
Media Type's Decisions
6. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
Ingredient Branding
Pricing Strategies
Four Product Levels
Promotional Mix 5 tools
7. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
Geographic Segmentation
Cobranding
Selecting market segments
Market Segmentation
8. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
Psychological Pricing
Geographic Segmentation
Multiple Branding
Product Life Cycle
9. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Promotional Mix Factors
Individual Brands
Market Positioning
Demographic Segmenation
10. Awareness -interest -desire -action
Product-Variety Market
AIDA
Psychological Pricing
Behavior Segmentation
11. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Psychological Pricing
Existing-Product Pricing
Positioning Strategies
12. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Price
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Psychographic Segmentation
13. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Promotional Mix Factors
Psychographic Segmentation
Demographic Segmenation
Brand Bundling
14. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Behavior Segmentation
Market Segmentation
15. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Pricing Strategies
New-Product Pricing
Behavior Segmentation
Psychographic Segmentation
16. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Brand Bundling
Demographic Segmenation
Product-Variety Market
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
17. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
Market Positioning
New Product Development
The Communication Process
Promotional Pricing
18. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
Pricing Strategies
Requirements for effective segmentation
Demographic Segmenation
Product Life Cycle
19. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
Behavior Segmentation
Market Positioning
Market Targeting
Cobranding
20. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
New Product Development
New-Product Pricing
Psychographic Segmentation
Individual Brands
21. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Geographic Segmentation
Brand Bundling
22. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
Promotional Mix 5 tools
The Communication Process
General Pricing Approaches
Existing-Product Pricing
23. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
Promotional Mix Factors
Ingredient Branding
New-Product Pricing
Price
24. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Positioning Strategies
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Individual Brands
Market Segmentation
25. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
Geographic Segmentation
General Pricing Approaches
Product-Variety Market
Product Life Cycle
26. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
Cobranding
General Pricing Approaches
Product-Variety Market
Promotional Mix Factors
27. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
Objective Setting
Market Targeting
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
28. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
29. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Objective Setting
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Family Brands & Line Extensions
30. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
Product Life Cycle
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
New Product Development
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
31. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
Individual Brands
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Multiple Branding
32. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
The Communication Process
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Individual Brands
Ingredient Branding
33. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
General Pricing Approaches
Brand Bundling
Promotional Mix Factors
Geographic Segmentation
34. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
Market Segmentation
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Product-Variety Market
35. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
Market Targeting
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Objective Setting
New-Product Pricing
36. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Mass Market
Promotional Pricing
Family Brands & Line Extensions
The Communication Process
37. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
New-Product Pricing
Four Product Levels
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Multiple Branding
38. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Product-Variety Market
Price
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
39. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Mass Market
New Product Development
Behavior Segmentation
Multiple Branding
40. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Product-Variety Market
Market Segmentation
Requirements for effective segmentation
Ingredient Branding