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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Behavior Segmentation
Product-Variety Market
Individual Brands
2. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Objective Setting
Target Market
Geographic Segmentation
Positioning Strategies
3. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
AIDA
Market Targeting
General Pricing Approaches
Product Life Cycle
4. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
New-Product Pricing
Psychographic Segmentation
Selecting market segments
Family Brands & Line Extensions
5. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Market Positioning
Promotional Mix Factors
Product-Variety Market
6. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Price
Objective Setting
Promotional Mix Factors
AIDA
7. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Selecting market segments
Market Targeting
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Target Market
8. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
Promotional Mix 5 tools
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Psychological Pricing
The Communication Process
9. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
Brand Bundling
Existing-Product Pricing
Media Type's Decisions
Family Brands & Line Extensions
10. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
Market Segmentation
Mass Market
Selecting market segments
Product-Variety Market
11. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Existing-Product Pricing
Positioning Strategies
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
12. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Existing-Product Pricing
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Media Type's Decisions
Promotional Pricing
13. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
New-Product Pricing
Multiple Branding
Four Product Levels
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
14. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Brand Bundling
New Product Development
Price
Promotional Mix 5 tools
15. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Four Product Levels
Market Segmentation
General Pricing Approaches
16. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Multiple Branding
Market Targeting
Individual Brands
17. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
New Product Development
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Pricing Strategies
The Communication Process
18. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
Media Type's Decisions
Ingredient Branding
Positioning Strategies
The Communication Process
19. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
Positioning Strategies
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Psychographic Segmentation
20. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Requirements for effective segmentation
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Mass Market
Promotional Mix Factors
21. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Promotional Pricing
Demographic Segmenation
Cobranding
Price
22. Awareness -interest -desire -action
Demographic Segmenation
AIDA
Target Market
Product Life Cycle
23. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
Existing-Product Pricing
Promotional Pricing
AIDA
Four Product Levels
24. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
Selecting market segments
Cobranding
Requirements for effective segmentation
Promotional Mix 5 tools
25. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
Existing-Product Pricing
Market Segmentation
Four Product Levels
Cobranding
26. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
27. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
Price
Multiple Branding
Promotional Mix Factors
New-Product Pricing
28. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
Selecting market segments
Pricing Strategies
Target Market
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
29. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
Requirements for effective segmentation
Product Life Cycle
Promotional Mix Factors
Demographic Segmenation
30. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Existing-Product Pricing
Demographic Segmenation
Market Segmentation
Selecting market segments
31. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Existing-Product Pricing
Behavior Segmentation
Media Type's Decisions
The Communication Process
32. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
Pricing Strategies
Selecting market segments
Psychological Pricing
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
33. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Target Market
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Positioning Strategies
Mass Market
34. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Psychographic Segmentation
AIDA
Objective Setting
Cobranding
35. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
Individual Brands
Market Positioning
Target Market
Geographic Segmentation
36. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
Psychological Pricing
Promotional Pricing
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
37. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
Brand Bundling
Geographic Segmentation
Media Type's Decisions
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
38. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
AIDA
New Product Development
Psychographic Segmentation
Target Market
39. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
Pricing Strategies
Demographic Segmenation
Market Targeting
Ingredient Branding
40. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
Media Type's Decisions
Geographic Segmentation
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Objective Setting