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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Promotional Pricing
Product-Variety Market
Demographic Segmenation
Geographic Segmentation
2. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Objective Setting
AIDA
Market Targeting
Behavior Segmentation
3. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
Four Product Levels
Promotional Mix Factors
Media Type's Decisions
The Communication Process
4. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Product Life Cycle
Target Market
Existing-Product Pricing
5. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
Promotional Mix Factors
Requirements for effective segmentation
Family Brands & Line Extensions
AIDA
6. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Psychological Pricing
Ingredient Branding
Geographic Segmentation
Requirements for effective segmentation
7. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
8. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Brand Bundling
Multiple Branding
Four Product Levels
9. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
Pricing Strategies
Behavior Segmentation
Ingredient Branding
Positioning Strategies
10. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Market Targeting
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Target Market
11. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Product-Variety Market
General Pricing Approaches
Positioning Strategies
12. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
Pricing Strategies
Psychographic Segmentation
Requirements for effective segmentation
New Product Development
13. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Cobranding
Four Product Levels
Psychographic Segmentation
14. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Market Targeting
Individual Brands
Mass Market
15. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Individual Brands
Four Product Levels
Pricing Strategies
Brand Bundling
16. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Objective Setting
Brand Bundling
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
17. Awareness -interest -desire -action
AIDA
Demographic Segmenation
Selecting market segments
Media Type's Decisions
18. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
Market Targeting
AIDA
Requirements for effective segmentation
New Product Development
19. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
New Product Development
Four Product Levels
Product-Variety Market
Target Market
20. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
Demographic Segmenation
Four Product Levels
Market Segmentation
Psychological Pricing
21. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
New Product Development
Media Type's Decisions
New-Product Pricing
22. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
Psychographic Segmentation
New-Product Pricing
Selecting market segments
Behavior Segmentation
23. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
Psychographic Segmentation
Market Positioning
General Pricing Approaches
Four Product Levels
24. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
Existing-Product Pricing
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Target Market
Geographic Segmentation
25. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Promotional Mix Factors
Price
Product-Variety Market
Mass Market
26. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
Price
General Pricing Approaches
Market Segmentation
Objective Setting
27. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
Individual Brands
General Pricing Approaches
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Psychological Pricing
28. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
Psychographic Segmentation
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Market Segmentation
New Product Development
29. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
General Pricing Approaches
Geographic Segmentation
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Cobranding
30. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Four Product Levels
Target Market
Brand Bundling
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
31. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Mass Market
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Behavior Segmentation
Cobranding
32. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Market Segmentation
New-Product Pricing
Market Positioning
33. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
Brand Bundling
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Product-Variety Market
The Communication Process
34. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
Family Brands & Line Extensions
AIDA
Existing-Product Pricing
Market Positioning
35. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
Market Positioning
Ingredient Branding
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Promotional Pricing
36. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
Multiple Branding
Geographic Segmentation
Existing-Product Pricing
Market Targeting
37. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Behavior Segmentation
Geographic Segmentation
Promotional Pricing
38. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Promotional Mix Factors
Existing-Product Pricing
Demographic Segmenation
Positioning Strategies
39. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
Selecting market segments
Product Life Cycle
Requirements for effective segmentation
Price
40. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
Product Life Cycle
Mass Market
New-Product Pricing
Brand Bundling