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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
2. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Pricing Strategies
Product-Variety Market
Psychographic Segmentation
Brand Bundling
3. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
Cobranding
Pricing Strategies
Market Segmentation
Objective Setting
4. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
Market Segmentation
Existing-Product Pricing
General Pricing Approaches
Multiple Branding
5. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
The Communication Process
Existing-Product Pricing
Market Segmentation
6. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
The Communication Process
Positioning Strategies
Psychological Pricing
Price
7. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
General Pricing Approaches
Mass Market
New-Product Pricing
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
8. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
Individual Brands
Positioning Strategies
Media Type's Decisions
Multiple Branding
9. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Requirements for effective segmentation
Behavior Segmentation
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Brand Bundling
10. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
Positioning Strategies
Promotional Pricing
Multiple Branding
Cobranding
11. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
Requirements for effective segmentation
New Product Development
General Pricing Approaches
Target Market
12. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Objective Setting
Selecting market segments
Brand Bundling
Price
13. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Ingredient Branding
Geographic Segmentation
Promotional Pricing
14. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Existing-Product Pricing
Demographic Segmenation
15. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
New-Product Pricing
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Media Type's Decisions
Price
16. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Target Market
Cobranding
Price
Psychographic Segmentation
17. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Market Segmentation
Geographic Segmentation
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Multiple Branding
18. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
Cobranding
Pricing Strategies
Behavior Segmentation
AIDA
19. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
Selecting market segments
Behavior Segmentation
Product Life Cycle
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
20. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Cobranding
Product-Variety Market
Promotional Mix 5 tools
21. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
AIDA
Positioning Strategies
General Pricing Approaches
22. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
Promotional Mix Factors
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Product Life Cycle
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
23. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Psychographic Segmentation
Demographic Segmenation
Ingredient Branding
Brand Bundling
24. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
New-Product Pricing
Existing-Product Pricing
Four Product Levels
Market Segmentation
25. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
Product Life Cycle
Family Brands & Line Extensions
General Pricing Approaches
Mass Market
26. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Individual Brands
Objective Setting
Cobranding
Promotional Pricing
27. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
Selecting market segments
Requirements for effective segmentation
Target Market
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
28. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
Ingredient Branding
Product Life Cycle
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Four Product Levels
29. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
Product-Variety Market
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Four Product Levels
New-Product Pricing
30. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Mass Market
Multiple Branding
Objective Setting
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
31. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
Market Segmentation
The Communication Process
Positioning Strategies
Individual Brands
32. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
New Product Development
Requirements for effective segmentation
Market Positioning
Family Brands & Line Extensions
33. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
Market Targeting
Product-Variety Market
Mass Market
Target Market
34. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Psychographic Segmentation
Ingredient Branding
Demographic Segmenation
Brand Bundling
35. Awareness -interest -desire -action
Behavior Segmentation
AIDA
Existing-Product Pricing
The Communication Process
36. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
Behavior Segmentation
Ingredient Branding
Psychological Pricing
Demographic Segmenation
37. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Four Product Levels
Target Market
Demographic Segmenation
38. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
The Communication Process
Positioning Strategies
Selecting market segments
Behavior Segmentation
39. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Psychographic Segmentation
Target Market
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
40. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
Positioning Strategies
Selecting market segments
Requirements for effective segmentation
USP- Unique Selling Proposition