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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Mass Market
Product-Variety Market
Target Market
Geographic Segmentation
2. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
Media Type's Decisions
New Product Development
Market Positioning
Promotional Pricing
3. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
General Pricing Approaches
Market Targeting
Market Positioning
Market Segmentation
4. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Selecting market segments
Ingredient Branding
5. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
Price
Behavior Segmentation
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Psychological Pricing
6. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
Mass Market
Existing-Product Pricing
New-Product Pricing
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
7. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Mass Market
Ingredient Branding
Target Market
Objective Setting
8. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
Promotional Mix Factors
Requirements for effective segmentation
Product Life Cycle
Behavior Segmentation
9. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Price
Ingredient Branding
Requirements for effective segmentation
Promotional Pricing
10. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Promotional Mix Factors
Product-Variety Market
AIDA
11. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
Brand Bundling
Target Market
Four Product Levels
Pricing Strategies
12. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
Multiple Branding
Target Market
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Family Brands & Line Extensions
13. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
Cobranding
Promotional Mix Factors
New-Product Pricing
Requirements for effective segmentation
14. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Objective Setting
Pricing Strategies
15. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
Objective Setting
Cobranding
Four Product Levels
Brand Bundling
16. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
Mass Market
Geographic Segmentation
Individual Brands
Promotional Mix Factors
17. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
New-Product Pricing
Objective Setting
Promotional Mix 5 tools
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
18. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Existing-Product Pricing
Psychological Pricing
Product-Variety Market
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
19. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
Product-Variety Market
Multiple Branding
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Promotional Mix Factors
20. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
Psychographic Segmentation
Promotional Mix Factors
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Mass Market
21. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Market Segmentation
Price
Brand Bundling
Requirements for effective segmentation
22. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
Market Targeting
Market Segmentation
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
23. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Psychographic Segmentation
Behavior Segmentation
Requirements for effective segmentation
Psychological Pricing
24. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
25. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
New-Product Pricing
Selecting market segments
Four Product Levels
The Communication Process
26. Awareness -interest -desire -action
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Existing-Product Pricing
AIDA
Market Positioning
27. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
Psychographic Segmentation
Selecting market segments
General Pricing Approaches
New-Product Pricing
28. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Mass Market
Target Market
Brand Bundling
29. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
Positioning Strategies
Market Segmentation
Pricing Strategies
Requirements for effective segmentation
30. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
Market Segmentation
New Product Development
Positioning Strategies
Psychographic Segmentation
31. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Promotional Pricing
Positioning Strategies
Individual Brands
Product Life Cycle
32. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
Ingredient Branding
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
New-Product Pricing
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
33. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
New Product Development
Behavior Segmentation
Requirements for effective segmentation
34. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Psychological Pricing
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Promotional Mix Factors
35. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Brand Bundling
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Market Positioning
Promotional Mix 5 tools
36. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
New Product Development
Promotional Pricing
General Pricing Approaches
Pricing Strategies
37. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
The Communication Process
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Selecting market segments
Psychological Pricing
38. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Behavior Segmentation
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Mass Market
Cobranding
39. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
New Product Development
Demographic Segmenation
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Geographic Segmentation
40. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
Selecting market segments
Multiple Branding
Four Product Levels
Media Type's Decisions