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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Existing-Product Pricing
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Behavior Segmentation
Selecting market segments
2. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Price
Objective Setting
Selecting market segments
3. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
Ingredient Branding
Requirements for effective segmentation
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Psychographic Segmentation
4. Awareness -interest -desire -action
Demographic Segmenation
Promotional Mix 5 tools
AIDA
Mass Market
5. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
Four Product Levels
Pricing Strategies
Positioning Strategies
New-Product Pricing
6. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Ingredient Branding
New Product Development
Multiple Branding
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
7. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
Pricing Strategies
Objective Setting
Brand Bundling
General Pricing Approaches
8. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Market Targeting
Product-Variety Market
General Pricing Approaches
Target Market
9. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Mass Market
Demographic Segmenation
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Media Type's Decisions
10. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
Ingredient Branding
Individual Brands
Product Life Cycle
Product-Variety Market
11. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Brand Bundling
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
New-Product Pricing
12. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
Cobranding
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Positioning Strategies
Psychological Pricing
13. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
Pricing Strategies
Product-Variety Market
Cobranding
New Product Development
14. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Requirements for effective segmentation
Psychographic Segmentation
Pricing Strategies
15. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
Cobranding
Positioning Strategies
Individual Brands
Behavior Segmentation
16. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
New Product Development
Ingredient Branding
Four Product Levels
Demographic Segmenation
17. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Promotional Pricing
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Psychological Pricing
18. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Requirements for effective segmentation
Target Market
Behavior Segmentation
Promotional Mix Factors
19. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
20. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
Four Product Levels
Behavior Segmentation
Psychographic Segmentation
Requirements for effective segmentation
21. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Brand Bundling
Psychological Pricing
Mass Market
Promotional Mix 5 tools
22. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
General Pricing Approaches
Positioning Strategies
Product Life Cycle
Psychographic Segmentation
23. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
Promotional Pricing
Existing-Product Pricing
Price
Promotional Mix 5 tools
24. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
Objective Setting
Selecting market segments
Positioning Strategies
Market Segmentation
25. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
Cobranding
Multiple Branding
Requirements for effective segmentation
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
26. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
Individual Brands
Promotional Mix Factors
Existing-Product Pricing
AIDA
27. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
Pricing Strategies
Multiple Branding
Market Targeting
Promotional Pricing
28. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Price
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Objective Setting
Brand Bundling
29. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
Price
The Communication Process
Demographic Segmenation
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
30. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
Market Positioning
Positioning Strategies
Promotional Mix Factors
Product-Variety Market
31. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Four Product Levels
Market Targeting
Geographic Segmentation
Multiple Branding
32. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
Price
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Requirements for effective segmentation
33. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
Media Type's Decisions
Selecting market segments
Market Segmentation
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
34. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
Geographic Segmentation
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Product Life Cycle
General Pricing Approaches
35. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
AIDA
Individual Brands
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
36. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
Existing-Product Pricing
Mass Market
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Psychological Pricing
37. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
Psychographic Segmentation
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
The Communication Process
Selecting market segments
38. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
Demographic Segmenation
Promotional Pricing
Psychological Pricing
Market Positioning
39. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Pricing Strategies
Selecting market segments
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Demographic Segmenation
40. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Psychographic Segmentation
Media Type's Decisions
Geographic Segmentation