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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Awareness -interest -desire -action
AIDA
Four Product Levels
Market Positioning
Promotional Mix 5 tools
2. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
New Product Development
Pricing Strategies
Behavior Segmentation
Family Brands & Line Extensions
3. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
Cobranding
New-Product Pricing
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Market Positioning
4. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
Promotional Mix Factors
Target Market
Geographic Segmentation
Requirements for effective segmentation
5. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
Ingredient Branding
Four Product Levels
Geographic Segmentation
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
6. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
Pricing Strategies
Objective Setting
Mass Market
AIDA
7. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Selecting market segments
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
8. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Geographic Segmentation
Objective Setting
Promotional Mix Factors
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
9. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Promotional Pricing
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Product-Variety Market
Promotional Mix Factors
10. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
Individual Brands
Ingredient Branding
Promotional Mix Factors
Promotional Mix 5 tools
11. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
Promotional Pricing
Psychological Pricing
Market Targeting
Requirements for effective segmentation
12. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
Selecting market segments
Psychological Pricing
Product Life Cycle
The Communication Process
13. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
Market Targeting
Promotional Mix Factors
Demographic Segmenation
Product Life Cycle
14. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Market Targeting
Psychological Pricing
Product-Variety Market
Psychographic Segmentation
15. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Family Brands & Line Extensions
General Pricing Approaches
Mass Market
Product Life Cycle
16. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
General Pricing Approaches
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Promotional Pricing
Objective Setting
17. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
18. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Demographic Segmenation
Psychological Pricing
Existing-Product Pricing
New Product Development
19. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
The Communication Process
AIDA
Product-Variety Market
Four Product Levels
20. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Price
Brand Bundling
New-Product Pricing
Market Segmentation
21. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Behavior Segmentation
Market Positioning
AIDA
Cobranding
22. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
Market Segmentation
Cobranding
Promotional Pricing
Price
23. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
Positioning Strategies
The Communication Process
Selecting market segments
Multiple Branding
24. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
New Product Development
Promotional Pricing
25. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
Mass Market
Product Life Cycle
Psychographic Segmentation
Price
26. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Selecting market segments
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Brand Bundling
27. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
General Pricing Approaches
Pricing Strategies
Objective Setting
Ingredient Branding
28. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Product-Variety Market
New-Product Pricing
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
New Product Development
29. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
General Pricing Approaches
Individual Brands
Target Market
The Communication Process
30. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
Individual Brands
Selecting market segments
General Pricing Approaches
Objective Setting
31. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
Market Segmentation
Cobranding
Objective Setting
Individual Brands
32. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
Market Targeting
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Geographic Segmentation
Family Brands & Line Extensions
33. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
Behavior Segmentation
Media Type's Decisions
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Individual Brands
34. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Individual Brands
Mass Market
Objective Setting
Psychographic Segmentation
35. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
New-Product Pricing
Existing-Product Pricing
Price
Cobranding
36. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
Promotional Pricing
Psychological Pricing
Promotional Mix 5 tools
The Communication Process
37. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
Market Positioning
Existing-Product Pricing
Product Life Cycle
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
38. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Psychographic Segmentation
Promotional Mix Factors
Positioning Strategies
39. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
General Pricing Approaches
AIDA
Market Targeting
Existing-Product Pricing
40. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
Individual Brands
Mass Market
Multiple Branding
Objective Setting