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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
Market Segmentation
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Demographic Segmenation
Existing-Product Pricing
2. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
New-Product Pricing
Market Positioning
Brand Bundling
New Product Development
3. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Individual Brands
General Pricing Approaches
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
4. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Ingredient Branding
Target Market
Market Targeting
Promotional Mix Factors
5. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
Geographic Segmentation
Psychographic Segmentation
Market Targeting
General Pricing Approaches
6. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
New-Product Pricing
Requirements for effective segmentation
Brand Bundling
General Pricing Approaches
7. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
8. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Market Segmentation
Product Life Cycle
Behavior Segmentation
Pricing Strategies
9. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Demographic Segmenation
Promotional Pricing
Four Product Levels
Market Targeting
10. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
Multiple Branding
Positioning Strategies
Product Life Cycle
Ingredient Branding
11. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
Target Market
Multiple Branding
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Market Targeting
12. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Brand Bundling
Market Positioning
Geographic Segmentation
Promotional Mix 5 tools
13. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Pricing Strategies
Psychographic Segmentation
Existing-Product Pricing
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
14. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
New-Product Pricing
Price
The Communication Process
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
15. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
Market Positioning
Product-Variety Market
The Communication Process
Ingredient Branding
16. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
Psychographic Segmentation
New Product Development
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Market Positioning
17. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Selecting market segments
Promotional Mix 5 tools
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
18. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
Ingredient Branding
Geographic Segmentation
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Objective Setting
19. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
Market Positioning
Positioning Strategies
Product-Variety Market
Cobranding
20. Awareness -interest -desire -action
Positioning Strategies
Promotional Mix Factors
AIDA
Psychographic Segmentation
21. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Ingredient Branding
Multiple Branding
Demographic Segmenation
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
22. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
Market Positioning
Psychological Pricing
Product-Variety Market
Pricing Strategies
23. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Cobranding
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Pricing Strategies
Geographic Segmentation
24. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
Promotional Mix Factors
Existing-Product Pricing
Cobranding
Geographic Segmentation
25. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
Positioning Strategies
Market Positioning
Price
AIDA
26. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
Media Type's Decisions
New-Product Pricing
Market Segmentation
Market Targeting
27. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Ingredient Branding
Behavior Segmentation
Target Market
Promotional Pricing
28. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Mass Market
Existing-Product Pricing
Psychological Pricing
New-Product Pricing
29. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
Market Segmentation
Promotional Mix Factors
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Family Brands & Line Extensions
30. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Market Positioning
Selecting market segments
31. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
AIDA
Individual Brands
General Pricing Approaches
Product-Variety Market
32. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
Objective Setting
Requirements for effective segmentation
Product Life Cycle
Brand Bundling
33. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
The Communication Process
New Product Development
Price
AIDA
34. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
Brand Bundling
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Individual Brands
Existing-Product Pricing
35. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
Psychological Pricing
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Pricing Strategies
Individual Brands
36. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Market Positioning
Psychographic Segmentation
Promotional Mix Factors
37. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
Target Market
Selecting market segments
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
AIDA
38. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
New Product Development
General Pricing Approaches
Demographic Segmenation
Four Product Levels
39. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
Promotional Mix Factors
General Pricing Approaches
Market Targeting
Promotional Mix 5 tools
40. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
Promotional Mix Factors
Psychological Pricing
AIDA
Objective Setting