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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Pricing Strategies
Objective Setting
New Product Development
2. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
Market Targeting
Existing-Product Pricing
Market Positioning
Individual Brands
3. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
Market Segmentation
Promotional Mix 5 tools
New-Product Pricing
Promotional Pricing
4. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Geographic Segmentation
Requirements for effective segmentation
Selecting market segments
Four Product Levels
5. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Brand Bundling
Multiple Branding
Ingredient Branding
6. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
7. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
Psychological Pricing
The Communication Process
Promotional Mix Factors
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
8. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
New Product Development
Market Positioning
Target Market
Psychological Pricing
9. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
Four Product Levels
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Geographic Segmentation
10. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
Behavior Segmentation
Pricing Strategies
Demographic Segmenation
Objective Setting
11. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Price
Individual Brands
Selecting market segments
Market Segmentation
12. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
Price
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Existing-Product Pricing
Ingredient Branding
13. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
Product Life Cycle
Four Product Levels
Psychological Pricing
Multiple Branding
14. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
Product-Variety Market
Promotional Mix Factors
Target Market
Objective Setting
15. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Mass Market
Pricing Strategies
16. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
AIDA
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Positioning Strategies
Multiple Branding
17. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Psychographic Segmentation
Mass Market
Psychological Pricing
Requirements for effective segmentation
18. Awareness -interest -desire -action
Price
The Communication Process
General Pricing Approaches
AIDA
19. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Brand Bundling
The Communication Process
Promotional Mix Factors
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
20. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Multiple Branding
Psychographic Segmentation
General Pricing Approaches
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
21. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Market Positioning
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Demographic Segmenation
Individual Brands
22. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Promotional Mix Factors
Market Targeting
Demographic Segmenation
Target Market
23. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
Price
Psychographic Segmentation
Mass Market
General Pricing Approaches
24. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Psychological Pricing
Market Segmentation
Ingredient Branding
25. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
Cobranding
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Market Targeting
Selecting market segments
26. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
Four Product Levels
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Requirements for effective segmentation
Brand Bundling
27. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Ingredient Branding
Market Positioning
General Pricing Approaches
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
28. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
The Communication Process
Price
Mass Market
AIDA
29. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Ingredient Branding
New Product Development
Individual Brands
Promotional Pricing
30. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
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31. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
Demographic Segmenation
Objective Setting
Positioning Strategies
Mass Market
32. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
Geographic Segmentation
Market Positioning
Cobranding
Demographic Segmenation
33. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Market Positioning
Mass Market
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
34. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
Promotional Mix Factors
Market Segmentation
New Product Development
Individual Brands
35. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Objective Setting
Behavior Segmentation
Requirements for effective segmentation
Promotional Pricing
36. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
Market Targeting
Four Product Levels
New-Product Pricing
Media Type's Decisions
37. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
New Product Development
Market Positioning
Multiple Branding
Product Life Cycle
38. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
Behavior Segmentation
Selecting market segments
Multiple Branding
Product Life Cycle
39. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Product-Variety Market
Geographic Segmentation
Product Life Cycle
Market Segmentation
40. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
Mass Market
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Media Type's Decisions
New-Product Pricing