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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Market Positioning
Ingredient Branding
2. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
General Pricing Approaches
Four Product Levels
Target Market
Psychological Pricing
3. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
New-Product Pricing
Psychological Pricing
Price
Market Targeting
4. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
Promotional Pricing
Product Life Cycle
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Market Targeting
5. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
Objective Setting
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Market Positioning
Product-Variety Market
6. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
The Communication Process
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
New Product Development
Cobranding
7. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
Product Life Cycle
Market Targeting
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Promotional Mix Factors
8. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Market Segmentation
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
AIDA
9. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
Selecting market segments
Cobranding
New Product Development
Ingredient Branding
10. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
Price
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Geographic Segmentation
Behavior Segmentation
11. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Existing-Product Pricing
Demographic Segmenation
Individual Brands
12. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
Pricing Strategies
Promotional Mix Factors
Four Product Levels
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
13. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
14. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
Product Life Cycle
Selecting market segments
Price
Family Brands & Line Extensions
15. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Price
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Product-Variety Market
16. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
Four Product Levels
New Product Development
Market Positioning
Existing-Product Pricing
17. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
Individual Brands
Psychological Pricing
Multiple Branding
Product-Variety Market
18. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Psychological Pricing
Demographic Segmenation
Promotional Mix Factors
19. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Media Type's Decisions
Geographic Segmentation
Brand Bundling
Promotional Mix 5 tools
20. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Objective Setting
Media Type's Decisions
Market Segmentation
Geographic Segmentation
21. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Promotional Pricing
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Product Life Cycle
Individual Brands
22. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Market Segmentation
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Product-Variety Market
23. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
Demographic Segmenation
Product Life Cycle
Selecting market segments
Behavior Segmentation
24. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
Multiple Branding
Four Product Levels
Selecting market segments
General Pricing Approaches
25. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Requirements for effective segmentation
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Promotional Mix Factors
Media Type's Decisions
26. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Market Targeting
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
The Communication Process
27. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
New-Product Pricing
Requirements for effective segmentation
AIDA
Product Life Cycle
28. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Demographic Segmenation
Market Positioning
Psychographic Segmentation
Objective Setting
29. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Mass Market
Market Targeting
General Pricing Approaches
Market Segmentation
30. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Multiple Branding
Selecting market segments
Existing-Product Pricing
31. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
Product-Variety Market
New Product Development
Cobranding
Ingredient Branding
32. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
Cobranding
Four Product Levels
Multiple Branding
Market Targeting
33. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
Behavior Segmentation
Market Targeting
New-Product Pricing
New Product Development
34. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
Demographic Segmenation
Positioning Strategies
Cobranding
Individual Brands
35. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Market Segmentation
Brand Bundling
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Psychological Pricing
36. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
The Communication Process
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Psychological Pricing
New Product Development
37. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Product-Variety Market
Requirements for effective segmentation
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Behavior Segmentation
38. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
Psychological Pricing
Target Market
Behavior Segmentation
Market Positioning
39. Awareness -interest -desire -action
General Pricing Approaches
Market Positioning
AIDA
Individual Brands
40. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Product-Variety Market
Geographic Segmentation
Behavior Segmentation
General Pricing Approaches