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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
Mass Market
Product Life Cycle
Cobranding
Positioning Strategies
2. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
Individual Brands
Market Segmentation
Ingredient Branding
Product-Variety Market
3. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Brand Bundling
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Behavior Segmentation
4. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Product-Variety Market
The Communication Process
Target Market
Media Type's Decisions
5. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
Product Life Cycle
General Pricing Approaches
Behavior Segmentation
New-Product Pricing
6. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Market Positioning
Media Type's Decisions
Behavior Segmentation
Psychographic Segmentation
7. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
Demographic Segmenation
Market Positioning
Requirements for effective segmentation
Promotional Mix 5 tools
8. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
Ingredient Branding
The Communication Process
Psychographic Segmentation
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
9. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
Brand Bundling
Product Life Cycle
Individual Brands
Four Product Levels
10. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Promotional Mix Factors
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Demographic Segmenation
11. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
The Communication Process
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Promotional Pricing
12. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
Selecting market segments
Geographic Segmentation
New Product Development
Brand Bundling
13. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Mass Market
Geographic Segmentation
Promotional Mix Factors
Demographic Segmenation
14. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
Cobranding
Pricing Strategies
General Pricing Approaches
Price
15. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
Psychographic Segmentation
Market Segmentation
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Four Product Levels
16. Awareness -interest -desire -action
Psychological Pricing
AIDA
New Product Development
Ingredient Branding
17. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
Product Life Cycle
Mass Market
New-Product Pricing
Market Targeting
18. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Product-Variety Market
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
19. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
Psychographic Segmentation
Multiple Branding
General Pricing Approaches
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
20. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Demographic Segmenation
Target Market
Selecting market segments
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
21. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
New Product Development
Psychographic Segmentation
Multiple Branding
Behavior Segmentation
22. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Requirements for effective segmentation
Behavior Segmentation
Psychographic Segmentation
Promotional Pricing
23. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
New Product Development
General Pricing Approaches
Geographic Segmentation
Positioning Strategies
24. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
The Communication Process
General Pricing Approaches
Multiple Branding
25. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
Price
Cobranding
Psychographic Segmentation
Promotional Mix Factors
26. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
Positioning Strategies
New Product Development
Market Positioning
Existing-Product Pricing
27. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Promotional Mix Factors
Price
Multiple Branding
AIDA
28. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
Objective Setting
The Communication Process
Psychographic Segmentation
Requirements for effective segmentation
29. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
Psychological Pricing
Requirements for effective segmentation
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Promotional Pricing
30. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Four Product Levels
Price
Geographic Segmentation
31. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
32. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
New-Product Pricing
Market Segmentation
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Ingredient Branding
33. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Market Positioning
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Pricing Strategies
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
34. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
New-Product Pricing
Brand Bundling
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
General Pricing Approaches
35. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
Market Segmentation
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Cobranding
Requirements for effective segmentation
36. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Product-Variety Market
Demographic Segmenation
Promotional Pricing
Target Market
37. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
Promotional Mix 5 tools
New-Product Pricing
Market Positioning
Market Targeting
38. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Four Product Levels
The Communication Process
Promotional Pricing
Demographic Segmenation
39. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Geographic Segmentation
Four Product Levels
Market Positioning
Cobranding
40. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
New-Product Pricing
Price
Product Life Cycle
Demographic Segmenation