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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
Objective Setting
Positioning Strategies
Target Market
Media Type's Decisions
2. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
Market Targeting
Ingredient Branding
Multiple Branding
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
3. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
Ingredient Branding
Promotional Mix Factors
Cobranding
Brand Bundling
4. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Target Market
Existing-Product Pricing
Selecting market segments
Psychographic Segmentation
5. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
General Pricing Approaches
Pricing Strategies
Promotional Pricing
Market Segmentation
6. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Behavior Segmentation
Pricing Strategies
Four Product Levels
Media Type's Decisions
7. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
Individual Brands
Family Brands & Line Extensions
New Product Development
Price
8. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Market Targeting
Mass Market
Pricing Strategies
Selecting market segments
9. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Existing-Product Pricing
Brand Bundling
Promotional Mix Factors
Target Market
10. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Pricing Strategies
Psychographic Segmentation
Demographic Segmenation
New Product Development
11. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
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12. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
Four Product Levels
Psychographic Segmentation
The Communication Process
General Pricing Approaches
13. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
The Communication Process
Market Segmentation
AIDA
Psychographic Segmentation
14. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
New-Product Pricing
Geographic Segmentation
Cobranding
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
15. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Selecting market segments
Psychographic Segmentation
AIDA
Psychological Pricing
16. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Pricing Strategies
Product-Variety Market
Price
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
17. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
Promotional Mix Factors
General Pricing Approaches
New Product Development
Media Type's Decisions
18. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
Pricing Strategies
Behavior Segmentation
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Mass Market
19. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Positioning Strategies
Multiple Branding
Geographic Segmentation
20. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
Psychographic Segmentation
New Product Development
Market Targeting
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
21. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
Multiple Branding
Objective Setting
Demographic Segmenation
Market Segmentation
22. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Market Positioning
Geographic Segmentation
Media Type's Decisions
23. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
New-Product Pricing
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Market Positioning
24. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
Psychological Pricing
Selecting market segments
Individual Brands
Market Positioning
25. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
AIDA
Product-Variety Market
Psychological Pricing
Four Product Levels
26. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Market Positioning
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
New Product Development
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
27. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
Ingredient Branding
Individual Brands
New Product Development
Market Positioning
28. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
Individual Brands
Requirements for effective segmentation
Mass Market
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
29. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
General Pricing Approaches
Product Life Cycle
Individual Brands
Existing-Product Pricing
30. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
Selecting market segments
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Product Life Cycle
Individual Brands
31. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
New Product Development
Selecting market segments
Market Segmentation
Psychographic Segmentation
32. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Mass Market
33. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
Pricing Strategies
Psychological Pricing
New-Product Pricing
Market Targeting
34. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
New-Product Pricing
Requirements for effective segmentation
Promotional Pricing
AIDA
35. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Pricing Strategies
The Communication Process
36. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Product Life Cycle
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Four Product Levels
37. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
Market Segmentation
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Promotional Mix Factors
Promotional Pricing
38. Awareness -interest -desire -action
The Communication Process
AIDA
Objective Setting
Existing-Product Pricing
39. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Psychological Pricing
Pricing Strategies
Promotional Pricing
Objective Setting
40. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Pricing Strategies
Geographic Segmentation
Product-Variety Market
Four Product Levels