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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
Promotional Pricing
General Pricing Approaches
Existing-Product Pricing
Market Positioning
2. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Promotional Mix Factors
Geographic Segmentation
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Four Product Levels
3. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
Price
Existing-Product Pricing
Promotional Mix Factors
Requirements for effective segmentation
4. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
General Pricing Approaches
Behavior Segmentation
Selecting market segments
Brand Bundling
5. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
New Product Development
Selecting market segments
Requirements for effective segmentation
Psychographic Segmentation
6. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
Pricing Strategies
Ingredient Branding
Brand Bundling
Product-Variety Market
7. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
The Communication Process
Psychological Pricing
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Behavior Segmentation
8. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
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9. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Price
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Behavior Segmentation
10. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
Market Segmentation
Geographic Segmentation
New-Product Pricing
Product-Variety Market
11. Awareness -interest -desire -action
Promotional Mix 5 tools
AIDA
Requirements for effective segmentation
Multiple Branding
12. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
Product Life Cycle
Cobranding
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Psychological Pricing
13. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
AIDA
Individual Brands
Media Type's Decisions
Pricing Strategies
14. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
Psychological Pricing
Promotional Mix 5 tools
General Pricing Approaches
Existing-Product Pricing
15. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
General Pricing Approaches
Market Targeting
Promotional Pricing
New Product Development
16. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Target Market
Price
Psychological Pricing
Four Product Levels
17. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
Objective Setting
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Promotional Mix Factors
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
18. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
Ingredient Branding
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Family Brands & Line Extensions
New-Product Pricing
19. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
Individual Brands
Market Segmentation
Price
Product-Variety Market
20. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Market Positioning
Demographic Segmenation
Market Targeting
New-Product Pricing
21. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Product-Variety Market
Four Product Levels
Mass Market
Target Market
22. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
Price
Ingredient Branding
Objective Setting
Requirements for effective segmentation
23. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Mass Market
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Demographic Segmenation
24. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
Multiple Branding
Psychological Pricing
Market Positioning
General Pricing Approaches
25. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Positioning Strategies
Brand Bundling
AIDA
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
26. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
Psychological Pricing
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
New Product Development
27. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
AIDA
Multiple Branding
Market Segmentation
New-Product Pricing
28. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Brand Bundling
Media Type's Decisions
Behavior Segmentation
Promotional Pricing
29. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Individual Brands
Four Product Levels
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Existing-Product Pricing
30. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
Promotional Pricing
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
New-Product Pricing
Pricing Strategies
31. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
General Pricing Approaches
Existing-Product Pricing
Cobranding
Four Product Levels
32. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
Psychographic Segmentation
Brand Bundling
Psychological Pricing
Four Product Levels
33. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
General Pricing Approaches
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Product-Variety Market
Multiple Branding
34. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Positioning Strategies
Market Positioning
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Product-Variety Market
35. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
Objective Setting
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Pricing Strategies
New-Product Pricing
36. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Selecting market segments
Demographic Segmenation
Brand Bundling
37. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
Target Market
Individual Brands
Positioning Strategies
Existing-Product Pricing
38. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Mass Market
General Pricing Approaches
AIDA
Target Market
39. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
Product-Variety Market
Market Positioning
Promotional Mix Factors
Positioning Strategies
40. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Positioning Strategies
Product Life Cycle
Psychological Pricing