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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
Multiple Branding
Selecting market segments
Requirements for effective segmentation
Target Market
2. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
Market Targeting
General Pricing Approaches
Promotional Mix Factors
Positioning Strategies
3. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Family Brands & Line Extensions
AIDA
Psychographic Segmentation
Brand Bundling
4. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Market Positioning
Price
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
AIDA
5. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Ingredient Branding
Target Market
New-Product Pricing
Objective Setting
6. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
Objective Setting
The Communication Process
New-Product Pricing
Price
7. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
Target Market
Mass Market
New-Product Pricing
Family Brands & Line Extensions
8. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
Psychological Pricing
Market Targeting
Selecting market segments
Brand Bundling
9. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
AIDA
Multiple Branding
Media Type's Decisions
Pricing Strategies
10. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
Ingredient Branding
Requirements for effective segmentation
Mass Market
Geographic Segmentation
11. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Promotional Pricing
Individual Brands
Psychological Pricing
12. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Target Market
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Geographic Segmentation
Family Brands & Line Extensions
13. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
AIDA
The Communication Process
Market Positioning
Pricing Strategies
14. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
The Communication Process
Product Life Cycle
Positioning Strategies
Individual Brands
15. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Cobranding
Promotional Pricing
Market Positioning
Four Product Levels
16. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
Objective Setting
New-Product Pricing
Price
Promotional Mix Factors
17. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
Existing-Product Pricing
Multiple Branding
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
18. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Psychographic Segmentation
Selecting market segments
Positioning Strategies
19. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Existing-Product Pricing
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Price
Four Product Levels
20. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Geographic Segmentation
Behavior Segmentation
Mass Market
AIDA
21. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
Pricing Strategies
Cobranding
Individual Brands
Objective Setting
22. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
Media Type's Decisions
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
General Pricing Approaches
23. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Positioning Strategies
Multiple Branding
New-Product Pricing
24. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Four Product Levels
Market Positioning
Product-Variety Market
25. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
The Communication Process
Product-Variety Market
Multiple Branding
Geographic Segmentation
26. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
Promotional Pricing
Psychographic Segmentation
Demographic Segmenation
New Product Development
27. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
Four Product Levels
Promotional Pricing
Ingredient Branding
Psychological Pricing
28. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Pricing Strategies
Product Life Cycle
Promotional Mix Factors
Demographic Segmenation
29. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Mass Market
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Objective Setting
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
30. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
New-Product Pricing
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Four Product Levels
Geographic Segmentation
31. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
Mass Market
Objective Setting
Promotional Mix Factors
Psychographic Segmentation
32. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
Positioning Strategies
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Family Brands & Line Extensions
33. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
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34. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
Price
Brand Bundling
Ingredient Branding
Cobranding
35. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Market Targeting
Existing-Product Pricing
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Multiple Branding
36. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
Requirements for effective segmentation
Promotional Pricing
Target Market
Brand Bundling
37. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Promotional Pricing
Product Life Cycle
38. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
Market Segmentation
Mass Market
Target Market
Psychological Pricing
39. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Brand Bundling
Promotional Mix Factors
Price
Objective Setting
40. Awareness -interest -desire -action
AIDA
Market Targeting
Geographic Segmentation
USP- Unique Selling Proposition