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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
Market Segmentation
Multiple Branding
Requirements for effective segmentation
New Product Development
2. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Market Positioning
Ingredient Branding
Target Market
Behavior Segmentation
3. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
4. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Pricing Strategies
Promotional Pricing
Product-Variety Market
Behavior Segmentation
5. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
Market Positioning
Product Life Cycle
Promotional Mix 5 tools
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
6. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
General Pricing Approaches
Selecting market segments
Product-Variety Market
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
7. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
New-Product Pricing
Price
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Four Product Levels
8. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
Demographic Segmenation
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Pricing Strategies
Cobranding
9. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
Market Targeting
AIDA
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
10. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
Requirements for effective segmentation
Positioning Strategies
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Product-Variety Market
11. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
Existing-Product Pricing
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
AIDA
12. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Price
Target Market
Family Brands & Line Extensions
13. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Product Life Cycle
Pricing Strategies
Promotional Pricing
14. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
Price
Requirements for effective segmentation
Individual Brands
General Pricing Approaches
15. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
Ingredient Branding
Price
Promotional Mix Factors
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
16. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
General Pricing Approaches
Positioning Strategies
Psychological Pricing
17. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
The Communication Process
Target Market
Geographic Segmentation
18. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
Product Life Cycle
New Product Development
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Media Type's Decisions
19. Awareness -interest -desire -action
New-Product Pricing
AIDA
Demographic Segmenation
General Pricing Approaches
20. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
Mass Market
Objective Setting
Target Market
Market Positioning
21. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
Pricing Strategies
Geographic Segmentation
Family Brands & Line Extensions
AIDA
22. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
Target Market
Brand Bundling
Promotional Mix Factors
New Product Development
23. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
New-Product Pricing
Existing-Product Pricing
Product-Variety Market
24. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
General Pricing Approaches
Media Type's Decisions
Price
Promotional Mix 5 tools
25. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Psychographic Segmentation
AIDA
Cobranding
Existing-Product Pricing
26. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
General Pricing Approaches
New-Product Pricing
Media Type's Decisions
The Communication Process
27. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Market Targeting
Cobranding
New-Product Pricing
28. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Behavior Segmentation
General Pricing Approaches
Promotional Mix Factors
Geographic Segmentation
29. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
Target Market
Positioning Strategies
Promotional Pricing
New Product Development
30. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
Mass Market
Individual Brands
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
AIDA
31. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Promotional Mix Factors
Market Targeting
Mass Market
Positioning Strategies
32. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
Market Segmentation
Product Life Cycle
Ingredient Branding
General Pricing Approaches
33. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Demographic Segmenation
General Pricing Approaches
Multiple Branding
Requirements for effective segmentation
34. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Geographic Segmentation
AIDA
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Brand Bundling
35. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
New Product Development
Multiple Branding
Target Market
Pricing Strategies
36. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Existing-Product Pricing
Geographic Segmentation
New Product Development
Price
37. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
Product Life Cycle
Objective Setting
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Promotional Mix Factors
38. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
New Product Development
Psychological Pricing
Product Life Cycle
Family Brands & Line Extensions
39. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
Mass Market
Individual Brands
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Target Market
40. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
Market Targeting
Four Product Levels
Psychographic Segmentation
Market Segmentation