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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
Requirements for effective segmentation
Media Type's Decisions
Ingredient Branding
Individual Brands
2. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Product-Variety Market
Behavior Segmentation
General Pricing Approaches
3. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Demographic Segmenation
Four Product Levels
Psychographic Segmentation
4. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
New Product Development
Positioning Strategies
Existing-Product Pricing
The Communication Process
5. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Behavior Segmentation
Individual Brands
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Promotional Pricing
6. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Brand Bundling
Ingredient Branding
Positioning Strategies
7. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
Market Targeting
Product Life Cycle
Behavior Segmentation
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
8. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
Geographic Segmentation
Multiple Branding
Market Segmentation
AIDA
9. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
New-Product Pricing
Market Positioning
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Selecting market segments
10. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Objective Setting
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
New Product Development
Brand Bundling
11. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
New Product Development
Psychographic Segmentation
Four Product Levels
Market Segmentation
12. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
Promotional Pricing
Product Life Cycle
New-Product Pricing
Market Positioning
13. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Brand Bundling
Promotional Pricing
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
AIDA
14. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
New-Product Pricing
Selecting market segments
Objective Setting
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
15. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
Pricing Strategies
Psychological Pricing
Market Positioning
Individual Brands
16. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Market Positioning
Ingredient Branding
Market Segmentation
17. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Selecting market segments
Price
Market Positioning
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
18. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
Psychographic Segmentation
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Promotional Mix Factors
Individual Brands
19. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
Mass Market
Target Market
Four Product Levels
Individual Brands
20. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Market Segmentation
Geographic Segmentation
Price
The Communication Process
21. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
Geographic Segmentation
Promotional Mix Factors
Media Type's Decisions
Price
22. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
General Pricing Approaches
Objective Setting
New Product Development
Market Segmentation
23. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
Product-Variety Market
Individual Brands
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Ingredient Branding
24. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Pricing Strategies
New-Product Pricing
25. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
Promotional Pricing
New-Product Pricing
Product Life Cycle
Promotional Mix 5 tools
26. Awareness -interest -desire -action
AIDA
Market Targeting
Mass Market
Ingredient Branding
27. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Market Positioning
Selecting market segments
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Geographic Segmentation
28. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
Requirements for effective segmentation
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Pricing Strategies
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
29. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
30. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Multiple Branding
Selecting market segments
Requirements for effective segmentation
31. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
New Product Development
Price
Market Segmentation
Existing-Product Pricing
32. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Pricing Strategies
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Target Market
Individual Brands
33. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
Market Positioning
General Pricing Approaches
Geographic Segmentation
Existing-Product Pricing
34. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
Market Positioning
Cobranding
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
New-Product Pricing
35. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
Cobranding
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Selecting market segments
36. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Promotional Pricing
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Psychographic Segmentation
37. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Mass Market
Positioning Strategies
Demographic Segmenation
38. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Individual Brands
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Ingredient Branding
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
39. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
Psychographic Segmentation
Requirements for effective segmentation
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Individual Brands
40. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Objective Setting
AIDA
New-Product Pricing