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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Demographic Segmenation
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Market Targeting
2. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
3. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
Objective Setting
The Communication Process
Ingredient Branding
AIDA
4. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Market Segmentation
Geographic Segmentation
Cobranding
Product Life Cycle
5. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Existing-Product Pricing
Product-Variety Market
Brand Bundling
6. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
Cobranding
Market Targeting
Market Segmentation
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
7. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
New-Product Pricing
Promotional Mix Factors
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Market Segmentation
8. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
Cobranding
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Media Type's Decisions
9. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Target Market
Psychographic Segmentation
Ingredient Branding
Family Brands & Line Extensions
10. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Multiple Branding
Mass Market
Market Positioning
Individual Brands
11. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
Brand Bundling
Target Market
Geographic Segmentation
Family Brands & Line Extensions
12. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Product Life Cycle
Multiple Branding
Psychological Pricing
13. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Cobranding
Selecting market segments
Psychographic Segmentation
Product-Variety Market
14. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Product-Variety Market
Cobranding
Promotional Mix 5 tools
15. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
Price
New-Product Pricing
Individual Brands
Product Life Cycle
16. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
Individual Brands
Media Type's Decisions
Objective Setting
Psychographic Segmentation
17. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
Objective Setting
Multiple Branding
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Market Targeting
18. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
Mass Market
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Media Type's Decisions
Individual Brands
19. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
Market Positioning
Objective Setting
New Product Development
Market Segmentation
20. Awareness -interest -desire -action
AIDA
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Target Market
Brand Bundling
21. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Requirements for effective segmentation
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Promotional Pricing
Psychographic Segmentation
22. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Promotional Pricing
Demographic Segmenation
Family Brands & Line Extensions
23. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Price
Market Segmentation
Pricing Strategies
Positioning Strategies
24. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
Media Type's Decisions
AIDA
Price
Pricing Strategies
25. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Promotional Mix Factors
General Pricing Approaches
Cobranding
26. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
New Product Development
Selecting market segments
Promotional Mix Factors
Psychographic Segmentation
27. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
Brand Bundling
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Market Positioning
Ingredient Branding
28. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
Media Type's Decisions
Behavior Segmentation
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Product Life Cycle
29. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
Promotional Mix Factors
The Communication Process
New Product Development
Objective Setting
30. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
New Product Development
The Communication Process
Psychological Pricing
31. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
New Product Development
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Ingredient Branding
Positioning Strategies
32. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Four Product Levels
Geographic Segmentation
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Price
33. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
Existing-Product Pricing
Promotional Pricing
Psychographic Segmentation
The Communication Process
34. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
Cobranding
Product Life Cycle
Psychographic Segmentation
Four Product Levels
35. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
AIDA
Requirements for effective segmentation
The Communication Process
Existing-Product Pricing
36. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Four Product Levels
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Pricing Strategies
The Communication Process
37. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Behavior Segmentation
Product Life Cycle
Demographic Segmenation
38. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Existing-Product Pricing
Four Product Levels
Behavior Segmentation
Ingredient Branding
39. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Psychographic Segmentation
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Demographic Segmenation
Multiple Branding
40. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
The Communication Process
Market Targeting
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Product Life Cycle