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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Promotional Mix Factors
General Pricing Approaches
Price
2. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Psychographic Segmentation
Price
Psychological Pricing
Pricing Strategies
3. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
Objective Setting
Existing-Product Pricing
Cobranding
Demographic Segmenation
4. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
Product Life Cycle
Brand Bundling
New-Product Pricing
Pricing Strategies
5. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
General Pricing Approaches
Family Brands & Line Extensions
New Product Development
Promotional Mix 5 tools
6. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
Promotional Mix Factors
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Multiple Branding
Objective Setting
7. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
Ingredient Branding
Market Segmentation
Market Targeting
Multiple Branding
8. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
Selecting market segments
Market Segmentation
Existing-Product Pricing
Cobranding
9. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
Psychographic Segmentation
Media Type's Decisions
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Market Targeting
10. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
Psychographic Segmentation
Market Segmentation
Cobranding
Promotional Pricing
11. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
Behavior Segmentation
AIDA
Four Product Levels
Individual Brands
12. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
General Pricing Approaches
Product Life Cycle
Market Positioning
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
13. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Pricing Strategies
Psychological Pricing
Promotional Pricing
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
14. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Psychological Pricing
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Behavior Segmentation
Market Targeting
15. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
The Communication Process
Promotional Mix 5 tools
General Pricing Approaches
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
16. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
Product Life Cycle
Price
Ingredient Branding
The Communication Process
17. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Target Market
Mass Market
The Communication Process
18. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Price
The Communication Process
Product Life Cycle
Promotional Pricing
19. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
20. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
Behavior Segmentation
Positioning Strategies
Product Life Cycle
Existing-Product Pricing
21. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Four Product Levels
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Cobranding
Demographic Segmenation
22. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
Behavior Segmentation
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Selecting market segments
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
23. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Brand Bundling
Media Type's Decisions
New Product Development
Objective Setting
24. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
The Communication Process
Market Positioning
Cobranding
Psychological Pricing
25. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
General Pricing Approaches
Product Life Cycle
New Product Development
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
26. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
Ingredient Branding
Existing-Product Pricing
Media Type's Decisions
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
27. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Brand Bundling
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
28. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Target Market
Existing-Product Pricing
Market Segmentation
Brand Bundling
29. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
AIDA
Brand Bundling
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Requirements for effective segmentation
30. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
Psychographic Segmentation
Promotional Pricing
General Pricing Approaches
Four Product Levels
31. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
Pricing Strategies
Price
Promotional Pricing
Market Targeting
32. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
Price
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Ingredient Branding
New-Product Pricing
33. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
Market Targeting
Multiple Branding
Pricing Strategies
Cobranding
34. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Promotional Mix Factors
Market Positioning
Geographic Segmentation
Brand Bundling
35. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Mass Market
Geographic Segmentation
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Family Brands & Line Extensions
36. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Behavior Segmentation
Product Life Cycle
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Product-Variety Market
37. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Price
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Pricing Strategies
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
38. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Four Product Levels
Product-Variety Market
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
AIDA
39. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
Market Positioning
Psychographic Segmentation
Individual Brands
Psychological Pricing
40. Awareness -interest -desire -action
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Promotional Mix Factors
Four Product Levels
AIDA