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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality And Tourism Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Maintain completely unique identities for a company's brands -ex- Yum Brands: Taco Bell - Piza Hut - etc.
Ingredient Branding
Market Positioning
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Individual Brands
2. Operates two noncompetitive brand in the same premises -Dunkin Donuts & Baskin Robbins
AIDA
Cobranding
Behavior Segmentation
New-Product Pricing
3. Idea generation - idea screening - concept development and testing - marketing strategy development - business analysis - product development - market testing - & commercialization
New Product Development
Promotional Mix Factors
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
The Communication Process
4. Is the process of developing competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix - Develop positioning for target segments - Develop a marketing mix for each segment
Market Positioning
Multiple Branding
Geographic Segmentation
Media Type's Decisions
5. Problem awareness -information search -alternative evaluation -purchase decision -postpurchase evaluation
The Communication Process
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Multiple Branding
6. The seller produces two or more products/services that have different features - style - quality - and size -consumers have different tastes that vary over time
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Media Type's Decisions
Product-Variety Market
Market Positioning
7. Operates a hotel property under two or more brand names -same company divides 500 rooms into 300 and 200 different levels and prices
Behavior Segmentation
Multiple Branding
The Communication Process
Promotional Mix Factors
8. Message Decisions -Execution Styles -Message (headline - humor - spokesperson - etc.)
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9. Product bundle pricing -price-adjustment strategies (volume discounts) -non-use of yield management -last-minute pricing -discriminatory pricing (Victoria's Secret & Beverly Hills) -supply & demand driven approach
Existing-Product Pricing
New Product Development
Promotional Mix Factors
Product-Variety Market
10. Prestige pricing -market-skimming pricing (high price for new product) -market penetration pricing (low price for new prodcut)
New-Product Pricing
Mass Market
New Product Development
Market Targeting
11. The seller mass produces - mass distributes - and mass promotes one product to all buyers -it should lead to the lowest costs and prices and create the largest potential market
Price
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Mass Market
Market Targeting
12. Use ingredient manufactors brands on menu -ex- Jack Daniels Sauce
AIDA
Product-Variety Market
Requirements for effective segmentation
Ingredient Branding
13. Temporary pricing of products below list price and sometimes below cost - value pricing - price sensitivity measurements
Objective Setting
Promotional Pricing
Psychographic Segmentation
Existing-Product Pricing
14. Measurable-segments can be measured -accessible-segments can be reached and served -substantial-segments are profitable to serve -actionable-effective programs can attract segments
Requirements for effective segmentation
Demographic Segmenation
Market Targeting
Mass Market
15. Price-quality relationship -reference prices -rounding -length of the field
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
Demographic Segmenation
Psychological Pricing
Product Life Cycle
16. Survival -current profit maximization -market-share leadership -brand equity growth -product-quality leadership -marketing mix strategy -costs -organizational considerations
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Psychographic Segmentation
Behavior Segmentation
Four Product Levels
17. Cost-based pricing -value-based pricing -competition-based pricing -break-even analysis & target market profit pricing
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
General Pricing Approaches
Pricing Strategies
Market Targeting
18. Value -uniqueness -believable -benefits
AIDA
Psychological Pricing
Market Positioning
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
19. Pricing decisions -market & demand -consumer perceptions of price & value -analyzing the price- demand relationship -price elasticity of demand -factors affecting price sensitivity
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Ingredient Branding
Market Segmentation
Promotional Mix 5 tools
20. The seller identifies market segments - select on or more - and develops products and services tailored to each selected segment -markets in industrialized nations are increasingly fragmented
Pricing Strategies
AIDA
Target Market
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
21. Undifferentiated marketing- bifuricated marketing -differentiated marketing- concentrated marketing
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Demographic Segmenation
Selecting market segments
Ingredient Branding
22. Consists of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age - gender - family life cycle - income - occupation - education - religion - race - and nationality
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Demographic Segmenation
Product-Variety Market
Cobranding
23. Put the 'family name' on different brands -ex-coke - cherry - coke
Brand Bundling
Cobranding
New Product Development
Family Brands & Line Extensions
24. Set objectives based on information about the target market - positioning - and marketing mix -classification by AIMS (informative - persuasive - reminder)
Selecting market segments
Product Life Cycle
Objective Setting
Price
25. Is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes - identify base for segmenting - develop segment profiles
Market Segmentation
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Price
Psychographic Segmentation
26. Core product-lodging -facilitating product-front office - kitchen - parking -supporting product-reservations - frequency club -augmented product-custmer participation - interactions - physical environment - accessibility
Market Targeting
Brand Bundling
Promotional Pricing
Four Product Levels
27. New-product pricing -existing-product pricing -psychlogical pricing -promotional pricing
Brand Bundling
Market Segmentation
Pricing Strategies
Family Brands & Line Extensions
28. Calls for diving the market into different geographic units - such as nations - states - regions - counties - cities - or neighborhoods
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Geographic Segmentation
New-Product Pricing
Price
29. Introduction - growth - maturity - decline or -concept development - expansion - maturity - concept development/replacement - expansion - maturity time
Demographic Segmenation
Target Market
Product Life Cycle
The Communication Process
30. Advertising -sales promotion -personal selling -public relations -direct marketing
Psychographic Segmentation
Behavior Segmentation
Promotional Mix 5 tools
Informative - Persuasive - Reminder Message
31. Awareness -interest -desire -action
Price
Behavior Segmentation
Selecting market segments
AIDA
32. Specific product attributes (price - product - feature) -needs products fill or benefits product offer -certain classes of users -against an existing competitors -repositioning
Positioning Strategies
Media Type's Decisions
Product-Variety Market
Family Brands & Line Extensions
33. Is the process of evaluating each segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more of the market segments - develop measures of segment attractiveness - select target segments
AIDA
Market Targeting
Positioning Strategies
New Product Development
34. Divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge - attitude - use - or response to a product
USP- Unique Selling Proposition
Marketing Objectives- Internal Factors
Behavior Segmentation
Objective Setting
35. Type of product and market -push vs. pull strategy -buyer readiness state -product life-cycle stage
Family Brands & Line Extensions
Requirements for effective segmentation
Promotional Mix Factors
Brand Bundling
36. Design the message -select communication channels -select the message source -measure communication results
Media Type's Decisions
Promotional Mix 5 tools
The Communication Process
Market Positioning
37. Brand individual menu items by restaurant -ex-McDonalds- BigMac - Sea World- Shamu
Media Type's Decisions
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
Individual Brands
Existing-Product Pricing
38. The amount of money charged for a good/service -the only marketing mix element that produces revenue -charging too much chases away potential custmers - charging too little cuts revenue
Price
Brand Bundling
Promotional Mix Factors
Umbrella Brands & Subbranding
39. Locate several brands in a freestanding unit -ex- PF Changs & Cheesecake
Media Type's Decisions
Brand Bundling
Marketing Objectives- External Factors
Family Brands & Line Extensions
40. Divides buyers into groups based on social class - lifestyle - and personality characteristics
Objective Setting
Market Targeting
Psychographic Segmentation
Market Positioning