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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality Law
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
hospitality
,
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Guilty act in Latin.
Criminal - Family - Youth - Small claims court
Actus reus
Natural Law
Private law
2. Discrimination that is actually encouraged in our society
Merit
Exemplary damages
Specific deterrence - general deterrence - rehabilitation - protection of the public
Sunset Clause
3. Food poisoning from hamburger
E. Coli
Intentional - Unintentional
1) behavioral changes 2) changes in speech and 3) loss of co-ordination
Sole benefit of the Bailor (called Gratuitous Bailment) - sole benefit of the Bailee - Bailment for hire
4. An advertisement is an example of this... lets people know that you are ready to accept offers
Invitation to treat
Financial disloyalty - falsified qualifications - gross and continuing incompetence.
Innocent - negligent - fraudulent
Agent
5. Latin term for 'On the face of it'.
Option
Pleadings - Discoveries - Pretrial / Mediation - Trial - Appeals
Prima facie
Price fixing
6. This piece of legislation states that any persons donating and distributing donated food to another person are not liable for the damages resulting from injuries or death caused by the consumption of the food - unless the food was rotten or the perso
Good Samaritan Legislation
The owner
Reasons a contract may be impeached
Contributory negligence
7. Allows a legislation to override the Charter
Substantive Law
Royal prerogatives
Positive law
Section 33 of the Charter
8. What are the three kinds of misrepresentation?
Intentional - Unintentional
Innocent - negligent - fraudulent
Reiver
Summary conviction - indictable - and hybrid
9. Consent - self defense - lack of intention - necessity - legal authority - defense of property - and defense of a third person.
Open and notorious - unchallenged - exclusive - continuous
Repudiation - sabotage - failure to perform
Defenses to intentional Torts
Disclaimer
10. Author of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in 1948?
John Humphrey
Damages that are imposed to punish and to make an example of the offending party
Consent searches - searches made in connection with an arrest - emergency exception (imminent danger) - the plain view doctrine.
Arraignment
11. This person acts on behalf of the principal
Infra hospitium
Consideration
Consent searches Searches made in connection with an arrest. Emergency exception (imminent danger) The plain view doctrine.
Agent
12. When 50 or more employees are laid off within 2 months.
Group termination
Consideration
Substantive Law
Royal prerogatives
13. Governor general and lieutenant governors
Invitation to treat
Royal prerogatives
The items that should be included in a job description
The owner
14. Surviving a falling elevator
Lie flat to distribute the force of the impact
Financial disloyalty - falsified qualifications - gross and continuing incompetence
Land - buildings - fixtures
Independent contractors - employees
15. What would a careful - thoughtful person in the same circumstances have done
Municipal government
Reasonable Person Test
Nepotism
Infra hospitium
16. A document in which you appoint someone else to act on your behalf on issues that you specify. Issues usually include medical - business - and/ or legal dealings
Power of attorney
Noncompetition/nonsolicitation clauses
Quantum meruit
Good Samaritan Legislation
17. Guilty mind.
Breach of contract
Freedom of conscience and religion Freedom of thought - belief - opinion and expression - including freedom of the press Freedom of peaceful assembly Freedom of association
Mens rea
Trademark infringement
18. Division of law that defines rights and remedies
Non delegable duty
Invitation to treat
Substantive Law
Duty to mitigate
19. What are the 3 ways employment can be terminated?
Quantum merits
Disclaimer
Sole benefit of the Bailor (called Gratuitous Bailment) - sole benefit of the Bailee - Bailment for hire
Contractual dismissal - rightful dismissal (termination for cause) - wrongful dismissal.
20. Legal responsibility for the negligence of another person. Legal doctrine that assigns liability for an injury to a person who did not cause the injury but Who has a particular legal relationship to the person who did act negligently
Vicarious Liability
Constitution
Floating charge
Property was delivered to the bailee - property was accepted by the bailee - property not returned - or not returned in proper condition - bailee breached duty owed to bailor
21. The most difficult element of negligence to prove
Proximate cause of the injury
Positive Law
Quantum meruit
1) only personal property - 2) physical possessions - 3) acknowledge receipt - 4) agreement to return
22. 'Reasonable worth of the good'
Section 33 of the Charter
Res ipsa loquitar
Prima facie
Quantum meruit
23. A chattel mortgage on inventory - is a situation which the creditor can swoop down and immobilize the inventory still in stock upon default.
Option
Floating charge
Absolute liability
Thin Skull Rule
24. List 3 ways to finance a new or existing business.
The owner
John Humphrey
Power of Attorney
Equity financing - debt financing - sale of assets
25. Bailment for the sole benefit of the bailor.
Equitable estoppal
Gratuitous bailment
Notary
John Humphrey
26. Which of the following Act states that no food may be advertised as a cure of treatment for any of the afflictions
Quantum merits
Passing off
Stare decisis
Food and Drugs Act
27. Res ipsa loquitur
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28. Breach of a legal duty to act reasonably that is the direct (or proximate) cause of injury to another.
Power of attorney
Ultra vires
$413 or 55% of the claimant's average insured earnings (whichever is less)
Negligence
29. A right to use another's land for a specific purpose.
Boarding house - a rooming house - homes for seniors - and time-share arrangements
Easement
Creed
98%
30. Latin for guilty act and guilty mind
Agent
Democratic rights to vote or run for election
Shareholders - board of directors - statutory officers - employees - and creditors
Actus reus and Mens rea
31. Someone who certifies documents - but does not draft documents
Factoring
Amortization
Notary
Consent searches - searches made in connection with an arrest - emergency exception (imminent danger) - the plain view doctrine.
32. When a person - knowingly with intent to defraud - writes a cheque on a bank account with insufficient funds.
Uttering
Defenses to intentional Torts
Discoveries Stage
John Humphrey
33. List the 4 conditions of adverse possession. (squatter's rights)
Proximate cause of the injury; difficult deciding whether or not a particular consequence was reasonably foreseeable or not
Legal realism
6 primary purposes of tort law
Open and notorious - unchallenged - exclusive - continuous
34. Land - marriage - co-signing - longer than one year to complete - agreement to deliver goods at a future date - and (3 more)
6 primary purposes of tort law
The items that should be included in a job description
Parol Evidence Rule
Types of contracts which must be in writing
35. Promises made without consideration
Four purpose of sentencing
Gratuitous Promise
Fiduciary Duty
Proximate cause of the injury
36. A plaintiff is partly or solely the cause of his or her own injury.
Intentional torts
Contributory negligence
Actus reus and Mens rea
Option
37. What must be established to substantiate a claim for bailment?
Property was delivered to the bailee - property was accepted by the bailee - property not returned - or not returned in proper condition - bailee breached duty owed to bailor
Exceptions to the privity of contract rule
Legal realism
Power of attorney
38. What are exemplary damages?
Passing off
Damages that are imposed to punish and to make an example of the offending party
The parol evidence rule
Foreclosure - power of sale - taking possession of the property - action on the covenant - seizure and sale of the property at auction
39. A declaration that the statute operates notwithstanding the Charter ceases to have effect after five years
Negligence Per se
Sunset Clause
Property was delivered to the bailee - property was accepted by the bailee - property not returned - or not returned in proper condition - bailee breached duty owed to bailor
Players in the legal system
40. A restriction placed on some aspect of land use.
Habeas corpus
Restrictive covenant
Unilateral Contract
Prima facie
41. 3 types of offenses in a criminal procedure
Habeas corpus
Summary conviction - Indictable - Hybrid
Summary conviction - indictable - and hybrid
John Humphrey
42. Regulation - deterrence - compensation - dispute resolution - education and prevention
Pleadings - Discoveries - Pretrial / Mediation - Trial - Appeals
Rectification - Rescission - Damages - Injunction - Specific performance - Quantum Meruit
Common - mutual and unilateral.
6 primary purposes of tort law
43. Favoritism granted to relatives or friends regardless of merit
Municipal government
The 2 classes of servants
To 'perfect' a lien
Nepotism
44. What are the 5 tiers of the corporate structure.
Shareholders - board of directors - statutory officers - employees - and creditors
'The thing speaks for itself'
Financial disloyalty - falsified qualifications - gross and continuing incompetence.
Habeas corpus
45. Balance of probability needed to win a civil case
51% or 52%
Pleadings - discoveries - pretrial and or mediation - trial - appeals
To 'perfect' a lien
420 to 700 hours depending on the regional unemployment rate
46. Three types of intangibles
Rights under a contract or debt instrument - goodwill - and ownership of a trademark
Disclaimer
Substantive Law
John Humphrey
47. Beyond a reasonable doubt is what probability
1) Eviction at the end of stay - 2) nonpayment - 3) persons of ill-repute - 4) disorderly conduct - 5) disturbing the peace - 6) carrying a contagious disease - and 7) breaking house rules.
Reiver
Legal realism
98%
48. When a contract is breached - the injured party must do What is required to limit the losses they suffer
1) Eviction at the end of stay - 2) nonpayment - 3) persons of ill-repute - 4) disorderly conduct - 5) disturbing the peace - 6) carrying a contagious disease - and 7) breaking house rules.
Financial disloyalty - falsified qualifications - gross and continuing incompetence.
Exceptions to the privity of contract rule
Duty to mitigate
49. Under the law - when an employer terminates the contract with an independent contractor - before all duties have been performed; What can the contractor sue for?
Discoveries Stage
Breach of contract
Stare decisis
1) Eviction at the end of stay - 2) nonpayment - 3) persons of ill-repute - 4) disorderly conduct - 5) disturbing the peace - 6) carrying a contagious disease - and 7) breaking house rules.
50. Selling accounts receivable at a discount.
Factoring
Fiduciary Duty
Gratuitous Promise
Legal realism