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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The amount or quanity of goods and services that consumers are willing to buy at various prices
distribution
cross-selling
pprenticeship
demand
2. Ability to influence the behavior of others
dependables
demographics
Organizational Power
Power
3. A positive feeling or reaction customers have when a buisness or product meets their needs
buisness-to-buisness selling
job application
disposable income
customer satisfaction
4. Any recreational activity for which a guest pays a fee
commercial recreation
consolidator
demand
back of the house (lodging)
5. Authority granted to a position within the hierarchy of an organization
buisness-to-buisness selling
commercial recreation
Position Power
Power and Communication Styles
6. Pricing products by calculating all costs and expenses and adding desired profit
commission
cost-plus pricing
Power and Communication Styles
disposable income
7. Influencing others to accept greater responsibility and exercise more control over the way they perform their jobs.
ethics
franchise
Empowering Others
channel of distribution
8. Position - Reward - Coercive
compensation
Organizational Power
facilitating products
Bargaining
9. An advantage over competitors due to greater value to consumers through lower prices or more benefits.
experimental method
convention and visitors bureau (CVB)
competitive advantage
Coercive Power
10. Travel for the sole purpose of conducting and individuals or companys buisness
guest satisfaction
business travel
convention and visitors bureau (CVB)
Referent Power
11. A person who organizes - manages - and takes the risk of owning and operating a buisness
facilitating products
demand
distribution
entrepreneur
12. A form of payment that may include wages - benefits - and/ or incentives in return work.
entry-level
compensation
certification
Position Power
13. Low levels of dominance and Low levels of Sociability - Avoid decisions - stiff
follow-up
demographics
Pulling Rank
Reflective
14. A reward that is usually in the form of money but may also be stock options - profit-sharing privileges - a company vehicle - and/or a bonus program
buying signals
destination marketing
incentive
pprenticeship
15. An authorization stating that one has fulfilled the requirements for practicing in a feild or career
ecotourism
Coercive Power
certification
informational interveiw
16. A hotel staff member who helps guest make arrangements for transportation - resturaunt reservations - event reservations - and entertainment tickets - and advises guest about activities in the area.
customized tour
concierge
bed-and-breakfasts (B&Bs)
commission
17. Consultation - reasoning - inspirational appeal - ingratiating appeal - peer pressure - bargaining - pulling rank - upward appeal.
Power Tactics
commercial recreation
Organizational Power
guest service agent (GSA)
18. Emotive - Directive - Reflective - Supportive
Power and Communication Styles
commission
consumer show
chain
19. The process of how money filters through a local economy and is spent and re-spent - creating income for other businesses.
economic multiplier
indirect channel
certification
guest or uniformed services
20. A hotel staff member who performs all of the functions of a desk clerk/agent - concierge - and valet
Reasoning
Pulling Rank
guest service agent (GSA)
distribution
21. Generating enthusiasm and commitment by appealing to the other's values or emotions
Inspirational Appeal
demographics
customer satisfaction
back of the house (lodging)
22. An expression of the standards of right and wrong based on conduct and morals in a particular society or a system or theory of moral values and principles
Decentralized Organization
ethics
commission
bed-and-breakfasts (B&Bs)
23. Winning approval through praise or flattery
direct channel
hallmark event
average daily rate (ADR)
Ingratiating Appeal
24. A single- or multi-day exhibition held at a convention or civic center arena.
informational interveiw
Upward Appeal
consumer show
chain
25. Influencing behavior by presenting facts and appealing to logic.
Power and Communication Styles
Reasoning
Bargaining
guest satisfaction
26. The money left from a person's gross income after taking out taxes
Emotive
disposable income
certification
goal
27. Statistics that describe a population in terms of personal characteristics - such as age - gender - income - ethinicity - or education
distribution
Consultation
demographics
job application
28. A state of being abstract - as are things that cannot be touched
customized tour
back of the house (lodging)
intangibility
facilitating products
29. METHODS by which managers use their sources of power to influence the behavior of their employees - peers - and supervisors.
Consultation
institutional advertising
Enhancing Power through Alliances
Reflective
30. A condition of being subject to change or alteration
Empowerment
changeability
intermediary
Personal Power
31. A branch of tourism encompassing adventure tourism and sustainable development of regions for future generations
full-service restaurant
infrastructure
demand
ecotourism
32. The physical components of a destination - such as hotels - resturants - roadways - and transportation - that support tourism
dependables
infrastructure
advertising
back of the house
33. A research method whereby a researcher observes the results of changing one or more marketing variables
experimental method
channel of distribution
geographics
commercial recreation
34. Have power structures that place decision-making authority at LOWEST ORGANIZATIONAL LEVELS.
Barriers to Delegation
average daily rate (ADR)
Decentralized Organization
Power Tactics
35. A written statement of career goals and the necessary steps to acheive them
amateur sports
Personal Power
customer loyalty
career plan
36. Assigning responsibility and granting authority to employees to perform tasks or make decisions for which the manager is still accountable.
Delegation
Ingratiating Appeal
buying signals
Referent Power
37. Offering rewards or favors to achieve the desired behavior.
elasticity of demand
experimental method
Bargaining
destination
38. Using the authority of position power to order the desired behavior
hub-and-spoke system
Pulling Rank
Consultation
Upward Appeal
39. An agent who buys unsold products in bulk from suppliers and resells the products at a discount to intermediaries or to consumers.
Personal Power
geographics
commission
consolidator
40. Personal characteristics admired by others
Referent Power
guest satisfaction
Personal Power
destination resort
41. The increasing integration of the world economy
diversity
globalization
Power
Referent Power
42. Goods or services that aid the use of the core product
globalization
experimental method
facilitating products
Power Tactics
43. An effective network for an airline formed by a hub - or a large airport - connected to other smaller airports called spokes
informational interveiw
hub-and-spoke system
Upward Appeal
dependables
44. Enlisting an individual's peers to support the need for the desired behavior.
cost-plus pricing
Peer pressure
frequent-flyer program
Organizational Power
45. Verbal or nonverbal signs of a customer's readiness to buy
commercial site
buying signals
channel of distribution
hallmark event
46. The area in a hospitality establisment that guests view - such as the entrance and dining room
Ingratiating Appeal
guest service agent (GSA)
customer loyalty
front of the house
47. Advertising with a goal of developing goodwill or a positive image
empowerment
Delegation
destination resort
institutional advertising
48. The method of selling the customer additional related products tied to one name
cross-selling
Power Tactics
Barriers to Delegation
benefit
49. The process of getting the product to the consumer
customer loyalty
direct mail
Pulling Rank
distribution
50. The path a product takes using intermediaries between the producer and consumer
Decentralized Organization
job application
indirect channel
Organizational Power