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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Ability to punish
Coercive Power
Personal Power
incentive
Pulling Rank
2. Generally characterized by multiple levels of management and managers who must manage large numbers of people
Directive
ethics
distribution
Excessively centralized organization
3. A rate based on total sales for the day divided by the total number of sold rooms.
follow-up
Consultation
job application
average daily rate (ADR)
4. The path a travel product takes from producer to the consumer - or traveler
hospitality-specific traits
channel of distribution
distribution
consolidator
5. Emotive - Directive - Reflective - Supportive
benefit
distribution
AIDA model
Power and Communication Styles
6. Ethnic variety as well as socioeconomic and gender variety in a group or society
Barriers to Delegation
entry-level
exemplary guest service
diversity
7. Travel for the sole purpose of conducting and individuals or companys buisness
Enhancing Power through Alliances
aesthetic pollution
business travel
buying signals
8. Generating enthusiasm and commitment by appealing to the other's values or emotions
Power and Communication Styles
incentive
Barriers to Delegation
Inspirational Appeal
9. Statistics that describe a population in terms of personal characteristics - such as age - gender - income - ethinicity - or education
consolidator
demographics
Empowering Others
behavioristics
10. Have power structures that place decision-making authority at LOWEST ORGANIZATIONAL LEVELS.
Inspirational Appeal
Decentralized Organization
direct mail
Empowerment
11. An establishment - such as a restaurant - where a food-and-beverage business competes for customers
commercial site
front of the house (lodging)
bed-and-breakfasts (B&Bs)
pprenticeship
12. Consistent hospitality service that exceeds guest expectations.
career plan
Pulling Rank
disposable income
exemplary guest service
13. The process of getting the product to the consumer
feature
buying signals
Personal Power
distribution
14. Managers build most of barriers - Lack of experience - Lack of Organizational Skills - Fear of being disliked
Power and Communication Styles
changeability
Barriers to Delegation
infrastructure
15. A phone call or thank-you note from the interveiwee to the interveiwer after the interveiw takes place
infrastructure
Coercive Power
follow-up
Centralized Organizations
16. Referring to others with greater position power and authority who support the desired behavior.
Pulling Rank
concierge
Centralized Organizations
Upward Appeal
17. A fee or payment based on a percentage of products sold
intangibility
commission
dependables
guest or uniformed services
18. Position - Reward - Coercive
Organizational Power
Consultation
customized tour
ecotourism
19. Consultation - reasoning - inspirational appeal - ingratiating appeal - peer pressure - bargaining - pulling rank - upward appeal.
aesthetic pollution
Power Tactics
empowerment
intermediary
20. Influencing behavior by presenting facts and appealing to logic.
Reasoning
Authority Commensurate with Responsibility
goal
intermediary
21. A feature advantage of a product
guest or uniformed services
Pulling Rank
empowerment
benefit
22. Staff member in uniforms - including the bell staff - valets - security offers - concierge - and door or garage attendants
Delegation
guest or uniformed services
destination resort
job application
23. The money left from a person's gross income after taking out taxes
globalization
disposable income
distribution
institutional advertising
24. A program in which an airline offers free travel - upgrades - and discounts to program members
full-service restaurant
empowerment
intermediary
frequent-flyer program
25. Small unique inns that offer a full breakfast with a night's stay
destination
bed-and-breakfasts (B&Bs)
distribution
hub-and-spoke system
26. Enlisting an individual's peers to support the need for the desired behavior.
goal
Peer pressure
Consultation
empowerment
27. An advantage over competitors due to greater value to consumers through lower prices or more benefits.
Supportive
full-service restaurant
competitive advantage
Power and Communication Styles
28. A written statement of career goals and the necessary steps to acheive them
ecotourism
Bargaining
Peer pressure
career plan
29. Statistics about where people live.
core product
geographics
changeability
institutional advertising
30. Using the authority of position power to order the desired behavior
Directive
back of the house (lodging)
goal
Pulling Rank
31. A person who organizes - manages - and takes the risk of owning and operating a buisness
entrepreneur
guest or uniformed services
customized tour
average daily rate (ADR)
32. A tour that is more expensive than a package tour and is designed specifically for an individual tourist.
Excessively centralized organization
concierge
customized tour
Expert Power
33. The granting of authority or power to front-line personnel for handling and solving guests' problems
hospitality-specific traits
experimental method
consumer show
empowerment
34. Influencing others to accept greater responsibility and exercise more control over the way they perform their jobs.
Peer pressure
Empowering Others
career plan
Inspirational Appeal
35. An expression of the standards of right and wrong based on conduct and morals in a particular society or a system or theory of moral values and principles
Reasoning
ethics
core product
destination
36. A tour in which a tour operator buys all the seats on an airplane - train - or bus and resells them to travelers
goal
dependables
channel of distribution
charter tour
37. An agent who does not work directly for a travel provider but sells his or her products for a fee
hub-and-spoke system
intermediary
Bargaining
geographics
38. An authorization stating that one has fulfilled the requirements for practicing in a feild or career
Centralized Organizations
back of the house (lodging)
certification
Reflective
39. Advertising with a goal of developing goodwill or a positive image
Emotive
institutional advertising
ecotourism
core product
40. Have power structures that place most decision-making authority at TOP MANAGEMENT LEVELS.
destination
consolidator
exemplary guest service
Centralized Organizations
41. A basic - physical - or extended attribute of a product or purchase
average daily rate (ADR)
behavioristics
concierge
feature
42. Personal characteristics admired by others
guest service agent (GSA)
hospitality-specific traits
Referent Power
destination
43. Pricing products by calculating all costs and expenses and adding desired profit
demand
Bargaining
feature
cost-plus pricing
44. Offering rewards or favors to achieve the desired behavior.
elasticity of demand
informational interveiw
infrastructure
Bargaining
45. Authority granted to a position within the hierarchy of an organization
Position Power
Reward Power
commercial site
direct mail
46. Authority to provide rewards
destination marketing
AIDA model
Reward Power
entry-level
47. A hotel staff member who helps guest make arrangements for transportation - resturaunt reservations - event reservations - and entertainment tickets - and advises guest about activities in the area.
concierge
Delegation
commercial recreation
hub-and-spoke system
48. The fulfillment of guests' needs and wants regarding recieving quality hospitality products
diversity
guest satisfaction
direct mail
job application
49. A single- or multi-day exhibition held at a convention or civic center arena.
career plan
consumer show
ecotourism
direct channel
50. The increasing integration of the world economy
Power
globalization
aesthetic pollution
buisness-to-buisness selling