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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality Management
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Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Enlisting an individual's peers to support the need for the desired behavior.
franchise
empowerment
distribution
Peer pressure
2. A basic - physical - or extended attribute of a product or purchase
feature
Referent Power
Personal Power
core product
3. Authority granted to a position within the hierarchy of an organization
Position Power
Upward Appeal
disposable income
benefit
4. An effective network for an airline formed by a hub - or a large airport - connected to other smaller airports called spokes
hub-and-spoke system
convention and visitors bureau (CVB)
buying signals
Decentralized Organization
5. The process of how money filters through a local economy and is spent and re-spent - creating income for other businesses.
buisness-to-buisness selling
Amtrak
economic multiplier
Decentralized Organization
6. The increasing integration of the world economy
globalization
Excessively centralized organization
front of the house (lodging)
Reasoning
7. An agent who buys unsold products in bulk from suppliers and resells the products at a discount to intermediaries or to consumers.
guest or uniformed services
diversity
consolidator
intangibility
8. High levels of dominance and High levels of Sociability - Emotional - exaggerative - outspoken
economic multiplier
Referent Power
convention and visitors bureau (CVB)
Emotive
9. Have power structures that place most decision-making authority at TOP MANAGEMENT LEVELS.
Peer pressure
behavioristics
Centralized Organizations
compensation
10. The money left from a person's gross income after taking out taxes
disposable income
commercial site
concierge
front of the house (lodging)
11. The process of developing - promoting - and distributing specefic locations to satisfy travelers and maintain appeal as long as possible
intangibility
Inspirational Appeal
empowerment
destination marketing
12. A single- or multi-day exhibition held at a convention or civic center arena.
Authority Commensurate with Responsibility
commission
consumer show
business travel
13. Pricing products by calculating all costs and expenses and adding desired profit
full-service restaurant
advertising
institutional advertising
cost-plus pricing
14. Professional characteristics needed in the hospitality industry - including a positive personal attitude - good work ethics - maturity - and good personal appearance as well as leadership and time-management skills
infrastructure
chain
advertising
hospitality-specific traits
15. A fee or payment based on a percentage of products sold
front of the house (lodging)
commission
Reward Power
Peer pressure
16. Any paid form of nonpersonal presentation and promotion of ideas - goods - or services by an identified sponsor
Supportive
convention and visitors bureau (CVB)
advertising
Enhancing Power through Alliances
17. The final stop of a journey - or the goal for travelers
destination
Organizational Power
destination resort
career plan
18. Low levels of dominance and High levels of Sociability - Wants approval - insecure - apologetic
Supportive
consolidator
Organizational Power
entrepreneur
19. Position - Reward - Coercive
frequent-flyer program
Organizational Power
goal
follow-up
20. Advertising with a goal of developing goodwill or a positive image
hallmark event
institutional advertising
entrepreneur
Referent Power
21. The sale of goods or services to the customer by means of the Internet.
job application
informational interveiw
e-tail
Enhancing Power through Alliances
22. A positive feeling or reaction customers have when a buisness or product meets their needs
customized tour
demand
customer satisfaction
benefit
23. A state of being abstract - as are things that cannot be touched
behavioristics
infrastructure
Ingratiating Appeal
intangibility
24. Statistics about where people live.
geographics
goal
charter tour
Delegation
25. A type of buisness that is set up through a franchise agreement - Which is a contract between a franchisor and franchisee to sell a companys goods or services at a designated location
Reward Power
ecotourism
Empowerment
franchise
26. An expression of the standards of right and wrong based on conduct and morals in a particular society or a system or theory of moral values and principles
full-service restaurant
cost-plus pricing
Barriers to Delegation
ethics
27. An organization that works with meeting planners to provide tourist information services to business and leisure travelers
cost-plus pricing
amateur sports
convention and visitors bureau (CVB)
Reflective
28. Ability to punish
Enhancing Power through Alliances
Coercive Power
demand
Supportive
29. Expert - Referent
Power
back of the house (lodging)
Personal Power
Delegation
30. The area in a hospitality establishment that guests usually do not view - including all areas responsible for food quality and production - such as the kitchen and recieving - office - and storage areas
Amtrak
back of the house
Empowerment
bed-and-breakfasts (B&Bs)
31. A resort property in a specefic location with a concentration of recources or facilities
destination
destination resort
hub-and-spoke system
demographics
32. Managers build most of barriers - Lack of experience - Lack of Organizational Skills - Fear of being disliked
Enhancing Power through Alliances
career plan
job application
Barriers to Delegation
33. A tour that is more expensive than a package tour and is designed specifically for an individual tourist.
consumer show
hub-and-spoke system
customized tour
ecotourism
34. Assigning responsibility and granting authority to employees to perform tasks or make decisions for which the manager is still accountable.
distribution
Delegation
customized tour
Supportive
35. Verbal or nonverbal signs of a customer's readiness to buy
geographics
ethics
Upward Appeal
buying signals
36. Document that job seekers fill out to help employers screen applicants.
empowerment
consumer show
job application
chain
37. Redistribution of power within an organization that enables managers - supervisors - and employees to perform their jobs more efficiently and effectively.
Referent Power
Empowerment
hub-and-spoke system
Barriers to Delegation
38. A type of buisness that has more thatn one location with the same name under the same ownership
concierge
customer satisfaction
diversity
chain
39. The area in a hospitality establisment that guests view - such as the entrance and dining room
destination
front of the house
Delegation
feature
40. A framework for creating an advertising message that that gets Attention - holds Interest - stimulates Desire - and acheives Action
dependables
intangibility
front of the house (lodging)
AIDA model
41. A restaurant where a customer sits at a table - gives an order to a server - and is served food at the table
full-service restaurant
Reasoning
experimental method
Referent Power
42. A form of payment that may include wages - benefits - and/ or incentives in return work.
Enhancing Power through Alliances
cross-selling
Expert Power
compensation
43. An establishment - such as a restaurant - where a food-and-beverage business competes for customers
experimental method
commercial site
job application
demand
44. Travelers who prefer familiarity and creature comforts and seldom try anything new or different
entrepreneur
dependables
Upward Appeal
channel of distribution
45. A person who organizes - manages - and takes the risk of owning and operating a buisness
intermediary
dependables
entrepreneur
frequent-flyer program
46. Generally characterized by multiple levels of management and managers who must manage large numbers of people
Excessively centralized organization
disposable income
convention and visitors bureau (CVB)
Amtrak
47. Goods or services that aid the use of the core product
channel of distribution
certification
facilitating products
business travel
48. Influencing behavior by presenting facts and appealing to logic.
front of the house (lodging)
Inspirational Appeal
Reasoning
demand
49. Involving the other person in decisions that directly relate to the desired behavior
benefit
Consultation
exemplary guest service
empowerment
50. The fulfillment of guests' needs and wants regarding recieving quality hospitality products
institutional advertising
commercial site
hub-and-spoke system
guest satisfaction
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