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Test your basic knowledge |
Hospitality Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The money left from a person's gross income after taking out taxes
average daily rate (ADR)
guest service agent (GSA)
geographics
disposable income
2. A restaurant where a customer sits at a table - gives an order to a server - and is served food at the table
infrastructure
full-service restaurant
competitive advantage
compensation
3. A person who organizes - manages - and takes the risk of owning and operating a buisness
entrepreneur
Bargaining
elasticity of demand
concierge
4. A hotel staff member who performs all of the functions of a desk clerk/agent - concierge - and valet
guest service agent (GSA)
Power Tactics
intangibility
competitive advantage
5. Low levels of dominance and High levels of Sociability - Wants approval - insecure - apologetic
Supportive
Empowering Others
geographics
chain
6. The area in a lodging facility where support services take place which guests usually do not view
back of the house (lodging)
Empowering Others
customer loyalty
Centralized Organizations
7. The increasing integration of the world economy
globalization
Supportive
concierge
incentive
8. The area in a lodging facility that guests view - such as the lobby
compensation
distribution
consolidator
front of the house (lodging)
9. A program in which an airline offers free travel - upgrades - and discounts to program members
frequent-flyer program
Barriers to Delegation
front of the house
concierge
10. When managers are given responsibility for achieving certain goals but have insufficient authority to take the necessary steps toward achieving them.
Consultation
disposable income
Authority Commensurate with Responsibility
average daily rate (ADR)
11. Low levels of dominance and Low levels of Sociability - Avoid decisions - stiff
feature
institutional advertising
Reflective
customized tour
12. The process of how money filters through a local economy and is spent and re-spent - creating income for other businesses.
economic multiplier
full-service restaurant
elasticity of demand
customized tour
13. Winning approval through praise or flattery
facilitating products
Personal Power
commission
Ingratiating Appeal
14. Have power structures that place decision-making authority at LOWEST ORGANIZATIONAL LEVELS.
Reflective
Referent Power
Decentralized Organization
entrepreneur
15. Small unique inns that offer a full breakfast with a night's stay
Referent Power
bed-and-breakfasts (B&Bs)
commercial site
commercial recreation
16. Referring to others with greater position power and authority who support the desired behavior.
Upward Appeal
Position Power
experimental method
hallmark event
17. A tour that is more expensive than a package tour and is designed specifically for an individual tourist.
channel of distribution
customized tour
geographics
destination resort
18. Involving the other person in decisions that directly relate to the desired behavior
institutional advertising
Consultation
bed-and-breakfasts (B&Bs)
Supportive
19. Specialized knowledge or skill
commission
Expert Power
Delegation
Bargaining
20. Generally characterized by multiple levels of management and managers who must manage large numbers of people
hospitality-specific traits
commercial recreation
Delegation
Excessively centralized organization
21. Using the authority of position power to order the desired behavior
Peer pressure
destination resort
Pulling Rank
empowerment
22. High levels of dominance and Low levels of Sociability - Arrogant - stubborn - dry
commission
Directive
guest or uniformed services
benefit
23. Position - Reward - Coercive
commission
Organizational Power
hub-and-spoke system
intermediary
24. A basic - physical - or extended attribute of a product or purchase
full-service restaurant
Enhancing Power through Alliances
compensation
feature
25. Goods or services that aid the use of the core product
facilitating products
Consultation
indirect channel
commercial site
26. The path a product takes without the help of any intermediaries between the producer and consumer
aesthetic pollution
AIDA model
direct channel
Ingratiating Appeal
27. Enlisting an individual's peers to support the need for the desired behavior.
job application
front of the house
Peer pressure
Enhancing Power through Alliances
28. The amount or quanity of goods and services that consumers are willing to buy at various prices
job application
feature
competitive advantage
demand
29. Consistent hospitality service that exceeds guest expectations.
exemplary guest service
full-service restaurant
Power
follow-up
30. The spoiling or contamination of the natural beauty and features of an enviorment - due to poor planning and design of tourism projects
exemplary guest service
Authority Commensurate with Responsibility
Reasoning
aesthetic pollution
31. Emotive - Directive - Reflective - Supportive
Power and Communication Styles
guest service agent (GSA)
destination resort
customer satisfaction
32. A written statement of career goals and the necessary steps to acheive them
Supportive
career plan
Peer pressure
Upward Appeal
33. A rate based on total sales for the day divided by the total number of sold rooms.
commercial recreation
average daily rate (ADR)
guest or uniformed services
intermediary
34. Any paid form of nonpersonal presentation and promotion of ideas - goods - or services by an identified sponsor
advertising
hub-and-spoke system
Delegation
front of the house
35. The sale of goods or services to the customer by means of the Internet.
buisness-to-buisness selling
bed-and-breakfasts (B&Bs)
infrastructure
e-tail
36. A framework for creating an advertising message that that gets Attention - holds Interest - stimulates Desire - and acheives Action
AIDA model
cost-plus pricing
front of the house
infrastructure
37. A form of payment that may include wages - benefits - and/ or incentives in return work.
compensation
distribution
facilitating products
changeability
38. An agent who does not work directly for a travel provider but sells his or her products for a fee
intermediary
commercial recreation
incentive
front of the house (lodging)
39. A phone call or thank-you note from the interveiwee to the interveiwer after the interveiw takes place
follow-up
hallmark event
exemplary guest service
demand
40. An advantage over competitors due to greater value to consumers through lower prices or more benefits.
competitive advantage
job application
cost-plus pricing
economic multiplier
41. Staff member in uniforms - including the bell staff - valets - security offers - concierge - and door or garage attendants
guest or uniformed services
demographics
direct channel
full-service restaurant
42. The customer's faithfulness to a business and its product - demonstrated by the customer purchasing the product again
consolidator
behavioristics
customer loyalty
guest service agent (GSA)
43. METHODS by which managers use their sources of power to influence the behavior of their employees - peers - and supervisors.
elasticity of demand
Enhancing Power through Alliances
charter tour
aesthetic pollution
44. Statistics about consumers based on their knowledge - attitudes - use - or response to a product
demand
Empowering Others
Directive
behavioristics
45. A feature advantage of a product
benefit
customer satisfaction
ethics
Peer pressure
46. Influencing behavior by presenting facts and appealing to logic.
incentive
elasticity of demand
Reasoning
indirect channel
47. Redistribution of power within an organization that enables managers - supervisors - and employees to perform their jobs more efficiently and effectively.
Pulling Rank
Empowerment
Consultation
dependables
48. The process of developing - promoting - and distributing specefic locations to satisfy travelers and maintain appeal as long as possible
direct channel
destination marketing
destination
guest service agent (GSA)
49. A tour in which a tour operator buys all the seats on an airplane - train - or bus and resells them to travelers
intermediary
charter tour
Position Power
demand
50. A condition of being subject to change or alteration
changeability
full-service restaurant
convention and visitors bureau (CVB)
benefit