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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Business
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
hospitality
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Percentage of double occupancy=(number of guests - number of rooms occupied) ÷ number of rooms occupied
Telephone Department
Inelastic
Double Occupancy Equation
Management Company
2. Rooms that abut along a corridor. May be connected with a door. All connecting rooms adjoin; but all adjoining rooms do not connect!
American Plan
21st Century
Central Reservation System
Adjoining or Connecting Rooms
3. 11:30 PM- 7:30 AM
Career Stepping Stones to GM
Occupancy Equation
Graveyard Shift
Continental Plan
4. The buyer (franchisee) acquires rights from the seller (franchisor) to the exclusive use of a name product - and system of a franchisor within a defined geographic area - for a fee.
Franchises
European Plan
Floor Numbering
Hotel Classifications
5. Process of dividing a large heterogeneous market into two or more smaller homogenous market segments. Homogenous= Consumers with similar needs
Boutique Hotels
Career Stepping Stones to GM
Financier
Market Segmentation
6. The relationship between revenue per room and the total room inventory available.
Food Production
Rev Par (Revenue per Available Room)
Segmantation
SMURF
7. RevPAr= Room revenue÷ number of rooms available for sale
The New Rooms
Rev Par Equation
Food and Beverage Department
Housekeeping Department
8. Age of Service; Medicine - Banking - education and hotel-keeping
20th Century
Hotel Classes
Mom-and-pop hotels
American Plan
9. You can't please all the people all the time
Forecast Scheduling
Price Elasticity of Demand
Logic of Segmentation
Occupancy
10. Change prices- demand changes - as price drop - demand rises - as prices rise - demand falls. True for MOST products and services. Few people think it's worth it even if they can afford it; Leisure traveler.
Double Occupancy Equation
Elastic
Hotel Types
Service Department
11. Members include-Baggae porters - elevator operators - transportation clerks - door attendants.
Convention
Financier
Uniformed Services Department
Developer
12. The major reason by far that franchisees sign up.
Room Reservations
Food Production
Central Reservation System
Concierge
13. Rate - By level of Service - By level of amenities - Different Rating Systems
Central Reservation System
Hotel Classes
Hotel Plans
Boutique Hotels
14. Closely follows the nation's economic phases: Hotels follow a roller coaster economy - Build during good times - overbuild into the downturn and world oil supply impacts travel and occupancy
Cyclical Industry
21st Century
Brand
Leases
15. Big name hotels often bought for prestige rather than for profit. Example: Waldorf-Astoria in NYC
Leases
Trophy Hotels
Brand Equity
Parties to the Deal
16. 3:30 PM- 11:30 PM
General Manager (GM)
Swing Shift
Double Occupancy
Telephone Department
17. Small 'individual' properties that offer personalized service
Brand Equity
Size
Hotel Classes
Boutique Hotels
18. An intermediary between the hotel and the guest who buys the room for the guest
Preferred Guest Programs (PGPs)
Logic of Segmentation
Hotel Plans
Non-buyer Guest
19. Individual - group - REIT etc..
Career Stepping Stones to GM
Central Reservation System
Equity/ Ownership
Service Department
20. The number of available rooms is the standard of measurement.
Double Occupancy
Size
Hotel Plans
Parties to the Deal
21. A cooperative structure - where members pay fees and get services that a chain would provide. ex. Best Western. A way for independent operator to get the advantages of a chain without sacrificing their independence or individuality.
Size
Consortia and Membership Organizations/ Referral Groups
Brand
Forecast Scheduling
22. 'Keeper of the Keys' - provides services from A-Z.
Trophy Hotels
Concierge
Breakage
Occupancy Equation
23. Refers to any room in which there is more than one person; increases RevPar because of additional charge
21st Century
Size
Non-buyer Guest
Double Occupancy
24. 7:30 AM-3:30 PM
Day Shift
21st Century
Concierge
Chains
25. Extend Season - Seek New Markets - Location and Mixed Use Development
19th Century
Solutions to Seasonality
Manger of Guest Services
Segmantation
26. European Plan - Continental Plan - American Plan - Modified American Plan
Chains
Hotel Plans
Management Company
General Manager (GM)
27. The relationship between demand (the number of rooms actually sold) and supply (the number of rooms available for sale). Measures quantity.
Forecast Scheduling
Special Characteristics of the Hotel Business
Occupancy
Break-Even Point
28. 100 rooms or less
Small Hotel
Day Shift
Adjoining or Connecting Rooms
Consortia and Membership Organizations/ Referral Groups
29. Supervises reservations - telephone - concierge and uniformed services. Reports to Hotel Manager.
Mom-and-pop hotels
Rooms Manager
Sales per occupied room
Logic of Segmentation
30. The point at which there are neither profits nor losses.
Central Reservation System
Average Daily Rate Equation
Housekeeping Department
Break-Even Point
31. A name and logo recognized by customers. A unique package of products - services - amenities and ambience at a price point that is associated with that brand.
Convention
Average Daily Rate Equation
Modified American Plan
Brand
32. Perishability - Location - Fixed Supply - High Operating Cost - Seasonality
Elastic
Preferred Guest Programs (PGPs)
Forecast Scheduling
Special Characteristics of the Hotel Business
33. The proliferation of many hotel types as the lodging industry attempts to target its facilities to smaller and smaller market niches (segments).
Service Department
Uniformed Services Department
Hotel Classes
Segmantation
34. A group assembled to promote a common purpose
Parties to the Deal
Segmantation
Break-Even Point
Convention
35. Change prices- demand is static - True only for a LIMITED range of products - business traveler.
Brand
Developer
Inelastic
Franchises
36. Size - Class - Type - Plan
Room Reservations
Hotel Classifications
Occupancy Equation
Brand Equity
37. There is always a limit to increase - Increases drive customers to use substitutes or do without - There is no such thing as a 'captive' market.
Preferred Guest Programs (PGPs)
Price Elasticity of Demand
Franchises
Uniformed Services Department
38. Sees the opportunity and puts together the deal
Developer
European Plan
Mega- Hotel
Housekeeping Department
39. An unsold room can never be sold again for that particular night.
Small Hotel
Perishability
21st Century
General Manager (GM)
40. The place in the lobby where guest-services are managed and coordinated.
Medium Hotel
Front Office
Parties to the Deal
Hotel Classifications
41. The 'Boss' of an individual hotel - Responsible for everything in the hotel - Supervises and controls all the departments
Uniformed Services Department
Mega- Hotel
General Manager (GM)
Market Segmentation
42. 300 rooms or more
Consortia and Membership Organizations/ Referral Groups
Day Shift
Large Hotel
Equity/ Ownership
43. Age of Technology
Leases
Chains
The New Rooms
21st Century
44. Hotel Manger/ Resident Manager/ House Manager/ Rooms Division Manger/ Guest Services Manager
The Old Rooms
Brand Equity
Manger of Guest Services
Career Stepping Stones to GM
45. Room+ all three meals
American Plan
Developer
Boutique Hotels
Uniformed Services Department
46. Deals with safety - fire control and prevention - loss-control - accidents - death - suicides - crimes - scams - drunk - prostitutes and drugs.
Security Department
Leases
Price Elasticity of Demand
Hotel Classifications
47. The inherent value that the shopper's recognition gives to the brand. Associated with positive images.
The Old Rooms
Management Company
Brand Equity
Continental Plan
48. Sub-department of Food and Beverage. It is headed by a 'chef'.
Average Daily Rate Equation
Day Shift
Occupancy Equation
Food Production
49. Small independent roadside motels family owned and operated. These are declining in numbers.
Preferred Guest Programs (PGPs)
Hotel Classes
Mom-and-pop hotels
21st Century
50. Room + 'Light' Breakfast
Elastic
Hotel Classes
Floor Numbering
Continental Plan