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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Business
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
hospitality
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Hotel Manger/ Resident Manager/ House Manager/ Rooms Division Manger/ Guest Services Manager
Career Stepping Stones to GM
Hotel Classifications
Logic of Segmentation
General Manager (GM)
2. Room Only
Mom-and-pop hotels
European Plan
Special Characteristics of the Hotel Business
Logic of Segmentation
3. ADR= room sale÷ number of rooms sold
Size
Average Daily Rate Equation
Financier
SMURF
4. A group assembled to promote a common purpose
Average Daily Rate Equation
Convention
Franchises
Room Reservations
5. 11:30 PM- 7:30 AM
Adjoining or Connecting Rooms
Graveyard Shift
Incentive Tours
Uniformed Services Department
6. Tend to be numbered upward sequentially. Omit floors 13 and room 13. Asian hotels omit floors 4 and room 4.
Telephone Department
Special Characteristics of the Hotel Business
Floor Numbering
Developer
7. The relationship between revenue per room and the total room inventory available.
Medium Hotel
Trophy Hotels
Rev Par (Revenue per Available Room)
Solutions to Seasonality
8. Sub-department of Food and Beverage. It supervises restaurant - banquet and bar managers
Financier
General Manager (GM)
Consortia and Membership Organizations/ Referral Groups
Service Department
9. Change prices- demand is static - True only for a LIMITED range of products - business traveler.
Parties to the Deal
Inelastic
Double Occupancy
Convention
10. Inside rooms - odd shaped - small - of many types - sharing bathrooms
Occupancy Equation
Brand
Inelastic
The Old Rooms
11. An unsold room can never be sold again for that particular night.
Perishability
The Old Rooms
Financier
Logic of Segmentation
12. Big name hotels often bought for prestige rather than for profit. Example: Waldorf-Astoria in NYC
Trophy Hotels
Hotel Classifications
Rev Par (Revenue per Available Room)
Modified American Plan
13. The proliferation of many hotel types as the lodging industry attempts to target its facilities to smaller and smaller market niches (segments).
Segmantation
Financier
Average Daily Rate Equation
Concierge
14. Runs the day to day operations for a fee
Franchising Company
Security Department
Brand
Management Company
15. The buyer (franchisee) acquires rights from the seller (franchisor) to the exclusive use of a name product - and system of a franchisor within a defined geographic area - for a fee.
Mega- Hotel
Sales per occupied room
Average Daily Rate Equation
Franchises
16. Sees the opportunity and puts together the deal
Price Elasticity of Demand
Developer
Food and Beverage Department
General Manager (GM)
17. There is always a limit to increase - Increases drive customers to use substitutes or do without - There is no such thing as a 'captive' market.
Concierge
Hotel Types
Price Elasticity of Demand
Food and Beverage Department
18. Room + 'Light' Breakfast
Continental Plan
Forecast Scheduling
Special Characteristics of the Hotel Business
Rooms Manager
19. RevPAr= Room revenue÷ number of rooms available for sale
Rev Par Equation
Swing Shift
Room Numbering
Financier
20. Room+ breakfast and lunch OR dinner
Housekeeping Department
Logic of Segmentation
Break-Even Point
Modified American Plan
21. Freebies given to guests to 'reward' stays
Preferred Guest Programs (PGPs)
Cyclical Industry
Rooms Manager
Brand Equity
22. The number of available rooms is the standard of measurement.
Size
Parties to the Deal
Food and Beverage Department
Solutions to Seasonality
23. An agreement between a hotel building owner and a leasing company by which the leaseholder operates the hotel
Leases
Parties to the Deal
Rooms Manager
Consortia and Membership Organizations/ Referral Groups
24. An intermediary between the hotel and the guest who buys the room for the guest
Central Reservation System
Room Reservations
Non-buyer Guest
Size
25. Small 'individual' properties that offer personalized service
Franchises
Boutique Hotels
Rooms Manager
18th Century
26. Special - highly prized single entities.
Manger of Guest Services
Service Department
Franchises
Incentive Tours
27. 100 rooms or less
Security Department
Rooms Manager
Small Hotel
Chains
28. Rooms that abut along a corridor. May be connected with a door. All connecting rooms adjoin; but all adjoining rooms do not connect!
Mega- Hotel
Preferred Guest Programs (PGPs)
Adjoining or Connecting Rooms
Front Office
29. 300 rooms or more
Floor Numbering
Large Hotel
Occupancy Equation
Cyclical Industry
30. Age of Technology
Small Hotel
19th Century
21st Century
Logic of Segmentation
31. The point at which there are neither profits nor losses.
Telephone Department
Break-Even Point
Hotel Classes
Brand Equity
32. The place in the lobby where guest-services are managed and coordinated.
19th Century
Security Department
Parties to the Deal
Front Office
33. Handles requests for rooms from prospective guest arriving in the future.
Market Segmentation
Adjoining or Connecting Rooms
Room Reservations
Rev Par (Revenue per Available Room)
34. You can't please all the people all the time
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
Career Stepping Stones to GM
General Manager (GM)
Logic of Segmentation
35. Agriculture Age
Mega- Hotel
Housekeeping Department
18th Century
Mom-and-pop hotels
36. Perishability - Location - Fixed Supply - High Operating Cost - Seasonality
Boutique Hotels
Swing Shift
Special Characteristics of the Hotel Business
Sales per occupied room
37. Members include-Baggae porters - elevator operators - transportation clerks - door attendants.
Uniformed Services Department
Hotel Types
Sales per occupied room
SMURF
38. Provides systems and brand recognition
Management Company
Size
Mom-and-pop hotels
Franchising Company
39. Commercial/Business/Corporate - Residential - Extended-Stay - Resort - Bed and Breakfast - Boutique Hotels - Trophy Hotels
American Plan
Room Reservations
Hotel Types
Mega- Hotel
40. A name and logo recognized by customers. A unique package of products - services - amenities and ambience at a price point that is associated with that brand.
General Manager (GM)
Brand
Consortia and Membership Organizations/ Referral Groups
Hotel Classifications
41. Sub-department of Food and Beverage. It is headed by a 'chef'.
Food Production
Forecast Scheduling
Sales per occupied room
Inelastic
42. 3:30 PM- 11:30 PM
Franchises
Boutique Hotels
Graveyard Shift
Swing Shift
43. Supervises reservations - telephone - concierge and uniformed services. Reports to Hotel Manager.
Leases
Double Occupancy Equation
Rooms Manager
Uniformed Services Department
44. Size - Class - Type - Plan
Parties to the Deal
Hotel Classifications
The Old Rooms
Breakage
45. Process of dividing a large heterogeneous market into two or more smaller homogenous market segments. Homogenous= Consumers with similar needs
Boutique Hotels
Housekeeping Department
Market Segmentation
Hotel Types
46. 1500 rooms or more
Perishability
Uniformed Services Department
Mega- Hotel
Forecast Scheduling
47. 1. Developer 2. Financier 3. Equity/Ownership 4. Management Company 5. Franchising Company
Career Stepping Stones to GM
Parties to the Deal
20th Century
Chains
48. Rate - By level of Service - By level of amenities - Different Rating Systems
The Old Rooms
Forecast Scheduling
Market Segmentation
Hotel Classes
49. Was: extensively staffed- many operators and supervisors Now: Minimally staffed or handled by F.O. itself; was also very costly
Swing Shift
Telephone Department
20th Century
Rooms Manager
50. European Plan - Continental Plan - American Plan - Modified American Plan
19th Century
Hotel Plans
Incentive Tours
Central Reservation System