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Hotel Business
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Subjects
:
hospitality
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Average Daily Rate (ADR); the amount received from each room sold.
Room Numbering
Large Hotel
Hotel Types
Sales per occupied room
2. Change prices- demand is static - True only for a LIMITED range of products - business traveler.
Franchises
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
Inelastic
Equity/ Ownership
3. Provides systems and brand recognition
Franchising Company
Size
Perishability
Housekeeping Department
4. The inherent value that the shopper's recognition gives to the brand. Associated with positive images.
Brand Equity
Financier
Front Office
Large Hotel
5. Industrial Age
American Plan
Continental Plan
Food and Beverage Department
19th Century
6. Change prices- demand changes - as price drop - demand rises - as prices rise - demand falls. True for MOST products and services. Few people think it's worth it even if they can afford it; Leisure traveler.
Elastic
Telephone Department
Security Department
Brand
7. An agreement between a hotel building owner and a leasing company by which the leaseholder operates the hotel
Swing Shift
18th Century
Leases
Franchising Company
8. Room + 'Light' Breakfast
Continental Plan
19th Century
Franchises
Double Occupancy
9. 1500 rooms or more
Special Characteristics of the Hotel Business
Management Contracts
Small Hotel
Mega- Hotel
10. 150 to 300 rooms
Chains
Double Occupancy
Medium Hotel
Small Hotel
11. 'Keeper of the Keys' - provides services from A-Z.
Graveyard Shift
Concierge
Hotel Classifications
Franchising Company
12. Small independent roadside motels family owned and operated. These are declining in numbers.
Mom-and-pop hotels
Brand
Leases
Perishability
13. Refers to any room in which there is more than one person; increases RevPar because of additional charge
Modified American Plan
Mom-and-pop hotels
Double Occupancy
Manger of Guest Services
14. Societies - Medical - University - Religious - Fraternal: All such groups hold meetings and conventions
Elastic
SMURF
Leases
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
15. Sub-department of Food and Beverage. It supervises restaurant - banquet and bar managers
Service Department
20th Century
Market Segmentation
Solutions to Seasonality
16. Extend Season - Seek New Markets - Location and Mixed Use Development
Solutions to Seasonality
Medium Hotel
Housekeeping Department
Food and Beverage Department
17. An agreement between a hotel owner and a management company by which management company operates the hotel within the conditions set down by the contract - for a fee
Swing Shift
Rev Par (Revenue per Available Room)
Size
Management Contracts
18. Occupancy= number of rooms sold÷ number of rooms available for sale
Modified American Plan
Inelastic
Occupancy Equation
Mom-and-pop hotels
19. Deals with safety - fire control and prevention - loss-control - accidents - death - suicides - crimes - scams - drunk - prostitutes and drugs.
Floor Numbering
Central Reservation System
Security Department
Mega- Hotel
20. A cooperative structure - where members pay fees and get services that a chain would provide. ex. Best Western. A way for independent operator to get the advantages of a chain without sacrificing their independence or individuality.
Hotel Classifications
Market Segmentation
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
Consortia and Membership Organizations/ Referral Groups
21. The point at which there are neither profits nor losses.
Break-Even Point
Equity/ Ownership
Size
Mom-and-pop hotels
22. An unsold room can never be sold again for that particular night.
Perishability
Solutions to Seasonality
Sales per occupied room
19th Century
23. The major reason by far that franchisees sign up.
Central Reservation System
Rooms Manager
Concierge
Market Segmentation
24. 300 rooms or more
Hotel Classifications
18th Century
Large Hotel
Rooms Manager
25. Supervises reservations - telephone - concierge and uniformed services. Reports to Hotel Manager.
Double Occupancy
Rooms Manager
Floor Numbering
20th Century
26. Larger - more luxurious - more amenities - outside view - have themed suites and all-suites - less variation
Swing Shift
The New Rooms
Size
Brand
27. Percentage of double occupancy=(number of guests - number of rooms occupied) ÷ number of rooms occupied
Double Occupancy Equation
Forecast Scheduling
Boutique Hotels
The Old Rooms
28. Room+ all three meals
SMURF
Medium Hotel
American Plan
18th Century
29. ADR= room sale÷ number of rooms sold
Mom-and-pop hotels
Rev Par (Revenue per Available Room)
Average Daily Rate Equation
Front Office
30. Manages the Front Office. Needs technical - math and people skills
Manger of Guest Services
Average Daily Rate Equation
Mom-and-pop hotels
Market Segmentation
31. Small 'individual' properties that offer personalized service
Break-Even Point
Boutique Hotels
Hotel Plans
Medium Hotel
32. The proliferation of many hotel types as the lodging industry attempts to target its facilities to smaller and smaller market niches (segments).
Break-Even Point
Segmantation
Room Numbering
Preferred Guest Programs (PGPs)
33. The relationship between demand (the number of rooms actually sold) and supply (the number of rooms available for sale). Measures quantity.
Rev Par (Revenue per Available Room)
Occupancy
Medium Hotel
Market Segmentation
34. Room Only
Size
Breakage
European Plan
Housekeeping Department
35. 7:30 AM-3:30 PM
Career Stepping Stones to GM
Day Shift
Hotel Plans
Convention
36. The number of available rooms is the standard of measurement.
Size
Logic of Segmentation
Concierge
Trophy Hotels
37. Commercial/Business/Corporate - Residential - Extended-Stay - Resort - Bed and Breakfast - Boutique Hotels - Trophy Hotels
Hotel Types
Room Reservations
Financier
Manger of Guest Services
38. Room+ breakfast and lunch OR dinner
Security Department
The New Rooms
Modified American Plan
20th Century
39. Deals with the production and service of food and beverages. Service and production are two sub-departments
General Manager (GM)
Food and Beverage Department
Forecast Scheduling
Perishability
40. Rooms that abut along a corridor. May be connected with a door. All connecting rooms adjoin; but all adjoining rooms do not connect!
Franchising Company
Double Occupancy Equation
Adjoining or Connecting Rooms
Forecast Scheduling
41. A name and logo recognized by customers. A unique package of products - services - amenities and ambience at a price point that is associated with that brand.
Convention
Mom-and-pop hotels
Brand
Breakage
42. An intermediary between the hotel and the guest who buys the room for the guest
Large Hotel
Security Department
American Plan
Non-buyer Guest
43. Items paid for but not utilized - like meals
Breakage
Trophy Hotels
20th Century
Large Hotel
44. RevPAr= Room revenue÷ number of rooms available for sale
Price Elasticity of Demand
Rev Par Equation
Segmantation
Large Hotel
45. The place in the lobby where guest-services are managed and coordinated.
Hotel Plans
Front Office
Modified American Plan
18th Century
46. 11:30 PM- 7:30 AM
Mom-and-pop hotels
Graveyard Shift
Hotel Classes
Small Hotel
47. Goal is to maximize coverage with minimal costs.
Chains
Rooms Manager
Forecast Scheduling
Food and Beverage Department
48. Sub-department of Food and Beverage. It is headed by a 'chef'.
Room Reservations
Food Production
Chains
Concierge
49. You can't please all the people all the time
19th Century
Franchises
Break-Even Point
Logic of Segmentation
50. Agriculture Age
18th Century
Logic of Segmentation
General Manager (GM)
Front Office
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