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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Business
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Study First
Subjects
:
hospitality
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The point at which there are neither profits nor losses.
Sales per occupied room
The New Rooms
Housekeeping Department
Break-Even Point
2. An agreement between a hotel building owner and a leasing company by which the leaseholder operates the hotel
Leases
Room Reservations
Service Department
Telephone Department
3. Change prices- demand is static - True only for a LIMITED range of products - business traveler.
Inelastic
Perishability
Hotel Plans
Parties to the Deal
4. The relationship between revenue per room and the total room inventory available.
European Plan
Leases
Rev Par (Revenue per Available Room)
Sales per occupied room
5. 1. Developer 2. Financier 3. Equity/Ownership 4. Management Company 5. Franchising Company
Parties to the Deal
Concierge
Double Occupancy Equation
Manger of Guest Services
6. Supervises reservations - telephone - concierge and uniformed services. Reports to Hotel Manager.
Rooms Manager
20th Century
Incentive Tours
Hotel Plans
7. The major reason by far that franchisees sign up.
Market Segmentation
Franchising Company
SMURF
Central Reservation System
8. The inherent value that the shopper's recognition gives to the brand. Associated with positive images.
Management Company
Brand Equity
Franchising Company
Developer
9. Small independent roadside motels family owned and operated. These are declining in numbers.
Manger of Guest Services
Continental Plan
Mom-and-pop hotels
Brand Equity
10. 7:30 AM-3:30 PM
Day Shift
Rooms Manager
Rev Par (Revenue per Available Room)
The Old Rooms
11. Societies - Medical - University - Religious - Fraternal: All such groups hold meetings and conventions
Large Hotel
SMURF
Rooms Manager
Convention
12. Special - highly prized single entities.
Forecast Scheduling
Franchising Company
Incentive Tours
Hotel Plans
13. Depends on hotel design. Often arbitrary.
Sales per occupied room
Chains
Room Numbering
Double Occupancy
14. Items paid for but not utilized - like meals
Food Production
Consortia and Membership Organizations/ Referral Groups
Breakage
Occupancy
15. A name and logo recognized by customers. A unique package of products - services - amenities and ambience at a price point that is associated with that brand.
Brand
Double Occupancy Equation
Room Numbering
Central Reservation System
16. Age of Technology
Hotel Types
21st Century
Financier
Day Shift
17. Average Daily Rate (ADR); the amount received from each room sold.
Sales per occupied room
Occupancy Equation
Room Reservations
Continental Plan
18. Perishability - Location - Fixed Supply - High Operating Cost - Seasonality
Special Characteristics of the Hotel Business
Solutions to Seasonality
Occupancy Equation
Forecast Scheduling
19. Industrial Age
19th Century
Incentive Tours
Rev Par (Revenue per Available Room)
Management Company
20. Commercial/Business/Corporate - Residential - Extended-Stay - Resort - Bed and Breakfast - Boutique Hotels - Trophy Hotels
Cyclical Industry
Convention
Hotel Types
Financier
21. RevPAr= Room revenue÷ number of rooms available for sale
Mom-and-pop hotels
Security Department
Rev Par Equation
Brand
22. Room + 'Light' Breakfast
General Manager (GM)
Day Shift
Continental Plan
Career Stepping Stones to GM
23. The relationship between demand (the number of rooms actually sold) and supply (the number of rooms available for sale). Measures quantity.
Medium Hotel
Occupancy
Adjoining or Connecting Rooms
Management Contracts
24. 11:30 PM- 7:30 AM
Graveyard Shift
Break-Even Point
The Old Rooms
Solutions to Seasonality
25. Deals with safety - fire control and prevention - loss-control - accidents - death - suicides - crimes - scams - drunk - prostitutes and drugs.
Security Department
Convention
Room Reservations
Room Numbering
26. Investment vehicle for real estate deals including hotels - many tax advantages. Restrictions prevent them from operating hotels - so they set up related companies to run the hotels.
Elastic
Consortia and Membership Organizations/ Referral Groups
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
European Plan
27. The proliferation of many hotel types as the lodging industry attempts to target its facilities to smaller and smaller market niches (segments).
Double Occupancy Equation
General Manager (GM)
18th Century
Segmantation
28. Hotel Manger/ Resident Manager/ House Manager/ Rooms Division Manger/ Guest Services Manager
Leases
Career Stepping Stones to GM
Occupancy
Brand
29. European Plan - Continental Plan - American Plan - Modified American Plan
Hotel Plans
Large Hotel
Management Contracts
Boutique Hotels
30. Handles requests for rooms from prospective guest arriving in the future.
Security Department
Manger of Guest Services
General Manager (GM)
Room Reservations
31. Closely follows the nation's economic phases: Hotels follow a roller coaster economy - Build during good times - overbuild into the downturn and world oil supply impacts travel and occupancy
General Manager (GM)
Boutique Hotels
Convention
Cyclical Industry
32. Increasing in popularity because: Large capital needs - Economies of scale - Ability to attract management talent - Ability to invest in and leverage technology
Rev Par Equation
Continental Plan
Day Shift
Chains
33. Occupancy= number of rooms sold÷ number of rooms available for sale
European Plan
Hotel Classes
Occupancy Equation
Special Characteristics of the Hotel Business
34. From who the money comes- a bank
Solutions to Seasonality
Break-Even Point
Inelastic
Financier
35. An intermediary between the hotel and the guest who buys the room for the guest
Forecast Scheduling
Non-buyer Guest
Swing Shift
Hotel Classes
36. Provides systems and brand recognition
Manger of Guest Services
Management Company
Non-buyer Guest
Franchising Company
37. Change prices- demand changes - as price drop - demand rises - as prices rise - demand falls. True for MOST products and services. Few people think it's worth it even if they can afford it; Leisure traveler.
Rev Par Equation
Average Daily Rate Equation
Elastic
The Old Rooms
38. Refers to any room in which there is more than one person; increases RevPar because of additional charge
Break-Even Point
Occupancy
Non-buyer Guest
Double Occupancy
39. Goal is to maximize coverage with minimal costs.
Developer
Forecast Scheduling
Manger of Guest Services
Management Company
40. A group assembled to promote a common purpose
Convention
Break-Even Point
Modified American Plan
European Plan
41. There is always a limit to increase - Increases drive customers to use substitutes or do without - There is no such thing as a 'captive' market.
Elastic
Hotel Classifications
Management Company
Price Elasticity of Demand
42. The number of available rooms is the standard of measurement.
Developer
Size
American Plan
Convention
43. Individual - group - REIT etc..
Special Characteristics of the Hotel Business
Room Reservations
Brand
Equity/ Ownership
44. The buyer (franchisee) acquires rights from the seller (franchisor) to the exclusive use of a name product - and system of a franchisor within a defined geographic area - for a fee.
Continental Plan
Franchises
Chains
Elastic
45. Agriculture Age
Rev Par (Revenue per Available Room)
18th Century
Food and Beverage Department
Parties to the Deal
46. Manages the Front Office. Needs technical - math and people skills
Cyclical Industry
Rev Par (Revenue per Available Room)
Manger of Guest Services
Room Reservations
47. Age of Service; Medicine - Banking - education and hotel-keeping
Trophy Hotels
Management Contracts
Room Numbering
20th Century
48. The 'Boss' of an individual hotel - Responsible for everything in the hotel - Supervises and controls all the departments
Chains
General Manager (GM)
Hotel Types
Mega- Hotel
49. 'Keeper of the Keys' - provides services from A-Z.
Solutions to Seasonality
Room Numbering
Concierge
Double Occupancy
50. Size - Class - Type - Plan
Hotel Classifications
Food and Beverage Department
Graveyard Shift
Brand Equity
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