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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Business
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
hospitality
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Individual - group - REIT etc..
Perishability
Double Occupancy Equation
Mom-and-pop hotels
Equity/ Ownership
2. An unsold room can never be sold again for that particular night.
The Old Rooms
Front Office
Security Department
Perishability
3. RevPAr= Room revenue÷ number of rooms available for sale
Medium Hotel
Rev Par Equation
19th Century
Small Hotel
4. The place in the lobby where guest-services are managed and coordinated.
Cyclical Industry
Segmantation
Front Office
Management Company
5. An agreement between a hotel building owner and a leasing company by which the leaseholder operates the hotel
Continental Plan
Leases
Manger of Guest Services
Breakage
6. Commercial/Business/Corporate - Residential - Extended-Stay - Resort - Bed and Breakfast - Boutique Hotels - Trophy Hotels
Central Reservation System
Mega- Hotel
European Plan
Hotel Types
7. Increasing in popularity because: Large capital needs - Economies of scale - Ability to attract management talent - Ability to invest in and leverage technology
Double Occupancy
Convention
Chains
Floor Numbering
8. Rate - By level of Service - By level of amenities - Different Rating Systems
Hotel Classes
Inelastic
Franchises
Trophy Hotels
9. Sub-department of Food and Beverage. It supervises restaurant - banquet and bar managers
American Plan
19th Century
Service Department
Forecast Scheduling
10. Runs the day to day operations for a fee
Size
19th Century
Concierge
Management Company
11. Small 'individual' properties that offer personalized service
Hotel Plans
Uniformed Services Department
Boutique Hotels
Food Production
12. Deals with the production and service of food and beverages. Service and production are two sub-departments
Food and Beverage Department
Segmantation
Market Segmentation
19th Century
13. The relationship between demand (the number of rooms actually sold) and supply (the number of rooms available for sale). Measures quantity.
Franchising Company
Occupancy
Room Reservations
European Plan
14. Occupancy= number of rooms sold÷ number of rooms available for sale
Boutique Hotels
Inelastic
Segmantation
Occupancy Equation
15. Sub-department of Food and Beverage. It is headed by a 'chef'.
Elastic
Convention
Food Production
Service Department
16. 1. Developer 2. Financier 3. Equity/Ownership 4. Management Company 5. Franchising Company
Telephone Department
Hotel Plans
Parties to the Deal
Solutions to Seasonality
17. 1500 rooms or more
Rev Par Equation
Continental Plan
Mega- Hotel
Brand
18. Size - Class - Type - Plan
Parties to the Deal
Brand
Hotel Classifications
Trophy Hotels
19. An agreement between a hotel owner and a management company by which management company operates the hotel within the conditions set down by the contract - for a fee
Management Contracts
The New Rooms
Modified American Plan
Double Occupancy Equation
20. European Plan - Continental Plan - American Plan - Modified American Plan
Hotel Plans
Career Stepping Stones to GM
Occupancy Equation
Elastic
21. Manages the Front Office. Needs technical - math and people skills
Developer
European Plan
Food and Beverage Department
Manger of Guest Services
22. You can't please all the people all the time
Price Elasticity of Demand
The Old Rooms
Cyclical Industry
Logic of Segmentation
23. Inside rooms - odd shaped - small - of many types - sharing bathrooms
Small Hotel
The Old Rooms
Inelastic
European Plan
24. Special - highly prized single entities.
Incentive Tours
Food Production
Hotel Classes
Career Stepping Stones to GM
25. Average Daily Rate (ADR); the amount received from each room sold.
Front Office
American Plan
Sales per occupied room
Uniformed Services Department
26. 'Keeper of the Keys' - provides services from A-Z.
Convention
Telephone Department
Front Office
Concierge
27. Big name hotels often bought for prestige rather than for profit. Example: Waldorf-Astoria in NYC
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
The Old Rooms
Trophy Hotels
21st Century
28. Freebies given to guests to 'reward' stays
Telephone Department
Preferred Guest Programs (PGPs)
18th Century
The Old Rooms
29. Room+ all three meals
American Plan
Sales per occupied room
Occupancy Equation
Rev Par Equation
30. 150 to 300 rooms
Food Production
Medium Hotel
American Plan
Boutique Hotels
31. Items paid for but not utilized - like meals
Service Department
Breakage
Hotel Classes
Hotel Types
32. Responsible for general cleanliness of guest rooms - corridors and public spaces. Handles linen - uniforms - laundry and lost & found.
Trophy Hotels
Special Characteristics of the Hotel Business
Housekeeping Department
19th Century
33. Hotel Manger/ Resident Manager/ House Manager/ Rooms Division Manger/ Guest Services Manager
Hotel Plans
Career Stepping Stones to GM
Consortia and Membership Organizations/ Referral Groups
Cyclical Industry
34. Supervises reservations - telephone - concierge and uniformed services. Reports to Hotel Manager.
Food Production
Floor Numbering
Rooms Manager
Average Daily Rate Equation
35. Process of dividing a large heterogeneous market into two or more smaller homogenous market segments. Homogenous= Consumers with similar needs
General Manager (GM)
Central Reservation System
Graveyard Shift
Market Segmentation
36. Tend to be numbered upward sequentially. Omit floors 13 and room 13. Asian hotels omit floors 4 and room 4.
Telephone Department
Large Hotel
Floor Numbering
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
37. Sees the opportunity and puts together the deal
Room Numbering
Developer
Market Segmentation
Hotel Classes
38. Provides systems and brand recognition
Franchising Company
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
Security Department
Developer
39. Societies - Medical - University - Religious - Fraternal: All such groups hold meetings and conventions
Rev Par Equation
Convention
SMURF
Franchising Company
40. Members include-Baggae porters - elevator operators - transportation clerks - door attendants.
Breakage
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
Uniformed Services Department
21st Century
41. The 'Boss' of an individual hotel - Responsible for everything in the hotel - Supervises and controls all the departments
Swing Shift
General Manager (GM)
Average Daily Rate Equation
Occupancy
42. Industrial Age
Front Office
Occupancy Equation
Mom-and-pop hotels
19th Century
43. 11:30 PM- 7:30 AM
Graveyard Shift
Convention
Occupancy Equation
Financier
44. The relationship between revenue per room and the total room inventory available.
Medium Hotel
Modified American Plan
Convention
Rev Par (Revenue per Available Room)
45. 300 rooms or more
Large Hotel
Double Occupancy Equation
Franchises
Sales per occupied room
46. Refers to any room in which there is more than one person; increases RevPar because of additional charge
Double Occupancy
Logic of Segmentation
The New Rooms
Market Segmentation
47. Room+ breakfast and lunch OR dinner
Mega- Hotel
Double Occupancy Equation
Special Characteristics of the Hotel Business
Modified American Plan
48. Depends on hotel design. Often arbitrary.
Room Numbering
Mom-and-pop hotels
Occupancy
Room Reservations
49. 3:30 PM- 11:30 PM
Rev Par (Revenue per Available Room)
Swing Shift
Management Company
20th Century
50. There is always a limit to increase - Increases drive customers to use substitutes or do without - There is no such thing as a 'captive' market.
Special Characteristics of the Hotel Business
Price Elasticity of Demand
Central Reservation System
Rooms Manager