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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Business
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
hospitality
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Increasing in popularity because: Large capital needs - Economies of scale - Ability to attract management talent - Ability to invest in and leverage technology
Boutique Hotels
Segmantation
Room Numbering
Chains
2. ADR= room sale÷ number of rooms sold
Manger of Guest Services
Occupancy
Front Office
Average Daily Rate Equation
3. The relationship between revenue per room and the total room inventory available.
Rev Par (Revenue per Available Room)
Franchising Company
Hotel Classes
Double Occupancy
4. Societies - Medical - University - Religious - Fraternal: All such groups hold meetings and conventions
Hotel Types
Day Shift
SMURF
Hotel Classifications
5. Age of Service; Medicine - Banking - education and hotel-keeping
20th Century
Housekeeping Department
Floor Numbering
Boutique Hotels
6. Deals with the production and service of food and beverages. Service and production are two sub-departments
Mom-and-pop hotels
Floor Numbering
Swing Shift
Food and Beverage Department
7. Perishability - Location - Fixed Supply - High Operating Cost - Seasonality
Preferred Guest Programs (PGPs)
Special Characteristics of the Hotel Business
Price Elasticity of Demand
The New Rooms
8. Inside rooms - odd shaped - small - of many types - sharing bathrooms
Medium Hotel
Special Characteristics of the Hotel Business
The Old Rooms
Food and Beverage Department
9. 1500 rooms or more
Cyclical Industry
Front Office
Inelastic
Mega- Hotel
10. 'Keeper of the Keys' - provides services from A-Z.
Inelastic
General Manager (GM)
Concierge
Telephone Department
11. Rate - By level of Service - By level of amenities - Different Rating Systems
Hotel Classes
Forecast Scheduling
Franchising Company
Central Reservation System
12. Sub-department of Food and Beverage. It is headed by a 'chef'.
Boutique Hotels
Food Production
Food and Beverage Department
American Plan
13. The place in the lobby where guest-services are managed and coordinated.
Front Office
Convention
Consortia and Membership Organizations/ Referral Groups
Brand Equity
14. Small 'individual' properties that offer personalized service
Boutique Hotels
Breakage
Break-Even Point
Telephone Department
15. The major reason by far that franchisees sign up.
Non-buyer Guest
Parties to the Deal
Central Reservation System
Graveyard Shift
16. Hotel Manger/ Resident Manager/ House Manager/ Rooms Division Manger/ Guest Services Manager
American Plan
Hotel Types
Career Stepping Stones to GM
Security Department
17. The buyer (franchisee) acquires rights from the seller (franchisor) to the exclusive use of a name product - and system of a franchisor within a defined geographic area - for a fee.
Franchises
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
Leases
The New Rooms
18. The number of available rooms is the standard of measurement.
Size
Adjoining or Connecting Rooms
SMURF
The Old Rooms
19. A name and logo recognized by customers. A unique package of products - services - amenities and ambience at a price point that is associated with that brand.
Graveyard Shift
American Plan
Brand
21st Century
20. RevPAr= Room revenue÷ number of rooms available for sale
Preferred Guest Programs (PGPs)
Rev Par Equation
Forecast Scheduling
The New Rooms
21. Sees the opportunity and puts together the deal
Equity/ Ownership
Housekeeping Department
Developer
Medium Hotel
22. Percentage of double occupancy=(number of guests - number of rooms occupied) ÷ number of rooms occupied
Boutique Hotels
Incentive Tours
Double Occupancy Equation
Solutions to Seasonality
23. Size - Class - Type - Plan
Size
Cyclical Industry
Boutique Hotels
Hotel Classifications
24. 7:30 AM-3:30 PM
Double Occupancy Equation
Segmantation
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
Day Shift
25. The point at which there are neither profits nor losses.
European Plan
Break-Even Point
Parties to the Deal
Brand Equity
26. Industrial Age
Manger of Guest Services
19th Century
Equity/ Ownership
Developer
27. The inherent value that the shopper's recognition gives to the brand. Associated with positive images.
European Plan
Convention
The New Rooms
Brand Equity
28. The proliferation of many hotel types as the lodging industry attempts to target its facilities to smaller and smaller market niches (segments).
18th Century
Perishability
Inelastic
Segmantation
29. Closely follows the nation's economic phases: Hotels follow a roller coaster economy - Build during good times - overbuild into the downturn and world oil supply impacts travel and occupancy
Cyclical Industry
Small Hotel
SMURF
Housekeeping Department
30. Members include-Baggae porters - elevator operators - transportation clerks - door attendants.
Graveyard Shift
Room Numbering
Perishability
Uniformed Services Department
31. European Plan - Continental Plan - American Plan - Modified American Plan
Rev Par Equation
Franchising Company
Adjoining or Connecting Rooms
Hotel Plans
32. Special - highly prized single entities.
20th Century
Incentive Tours
Continental Plan
Room Reservations
33. The 'Boss' of an individual hotel - Responsible for everything in the hotel - Supervises and controls all the departments
Brand Equity
Brand
Break-Even Point
General Manager (GM)
34. Runs the day to day operations for a fee
Room Numbering
Management Company
Concierge
The Old Rooms
35. Provides systems and brand recognition
Double Occupancy Equation
Franchising Company
Perishability
Breakage
36. Investment vehicle for real estate deals including hotels - many tax advantages. Restrictions prevent them from operating hotels - so they set up related companies to run the hotels.
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
Mega- Hotel
Logic of Segmentation
Room Numbering
37. There is always a limit to increase - Increases drive customers to use substitutes or do without - There is no such thing as a 'captive' market.
21st Century
Elastic
Price Elasticity of Demand
Housekeeping Department
38. Tend to be numbered upward sequentially. Omit floors 13 and room 13. Asian hotels omit floors 4 and room 4.
Room Reservations
Breakage
Floor Numbering
Market Segmentation
39. Individual - group - REIT etc..
Franchising Company
Perishability
Equity/ Ownership
Non-buyer Guest
40. 100 rooms or less
Small Hotel
Hotel Classes
Chains
Career Stepping Stones to GM
41. 150 to 300 rooms
Parties to the Deal
Floor Numbering
Medium Hotel
Franchises
42. Responsible for general cleanliness of guest rooms - corridors and public spaces. Handles linen - uniforms - laundry and lost & found.
Rev Par Equation
American Plan
Housekeeping Department
Graveyard Shift
43. Sub-department of Food and Beverage. It supervises restaurant - banquet and bar managers
Hotel Plans
Service Department
Hotel Classes
Front Office
44. Age of Technology
Hotel Classes
21st Century
Occupancy Equation
Franchising Company
45. Manages the Front Office. Needs technical - math and people skills
General Manager (GM)
Size
Trophy Hotels
Manger of Guest Services
46. An agreement between a hotel owner and a management company by which management company operates the hotel within the conditions set down by the contract - for a fee
Management Contracts
Perishability
Non-buyer Guest
Security Department
47. An agreement between a hotel building owner and a leasing company by which the leaseholder operates the hotel
Hotel Classes
Franchises
20th Century
Leases
48. Room + 'Light' Breakfast
Day Shift
Hotel Plans
Continental Plan
Food and Beverage Department
49. An unsold room can never be sold again for that particular night.
Double Occupancy Equation
Solutions to Seasonality
Perishability
Developer
50. An intermediary between the hotel and the guest who buys the room for the guest
Franchises
Medium Hotel
Non-buyer Guest
Service Department