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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Business
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
hospitality
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. There is always a limit to increase - Increases drive customers to use substitutes or do without - There is no such thing as a 'captive' market.
Day Shift
Large Hotel
Medium Hotel
Price Elasticity of Demand
2. The 'Boss' of an individual hotel - Responsible for everything in the hotel - Supervises and controls all the departments
Management Company
Trophy Hotels
Hotel Classifications
General Manager (GM)
3. Sees the opportunity and puts together the deal
Developer
Double Occupancy
Size
Graveyard Shift
4. Sub-department of Food and Beverage. It supervises restaurant - banquet and bar managers
Uniformed Services Department
Chains
Central Reservation System
Service Department
5. The relationship between revenue per room and the total room inventory available.
Management Company
Hotel Types
Rev Par (Revenue per Available Room)
Graveyard Shift
6. Responsible for general cleanliness of guest rooms - corridors and public spaces. Handles linen - uniforms - laundry and lost & found.
Housekeeping Department
Food and Beverage Department
Consortia and Membership Organizations/ Referral Groups
Rooms Manager
7. 100 rooms or less
Rev Par Equation
Boutique Hotels
Incentive Tours
Small Hotel
8. Manages the Front Office. Needs technical - math and people skills
Room Numbering
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
Service Department
Manger of Guest Services
9. Refers to any room in which there is more than one person; increases RevPar because of additional charge
Equity/ Ownership
Double Occupancy
Uniformed Services Department
Size
10. 150 to 300 rooms
Floor Numbering
Hotel Plans
Medium Hotel
Market Segmentation
11. The inherent value that the shopper's recognition gives to the brand. Associated with positive images.
18th Century
American Plan
Brand Equity
SMURF
12. Perishability - Location - Fixed Supply - High Operating Cost - Seasonality
Segmantation
18th Century
Special Characteristics of the Hotel Business
Rooms Manager
13. Increasing in popularity because: Large capital needs - Economies of scale - Ability to attract management talent - Ability to invest in and leverage technology
Logic of Segmentation
Security Department
American Plan
Chains
14. The place in the lobby where guest-services are managed and coordinated.
Hotel Classes
General Manager (GM)
Management Company
Front Office
15. 3:30 PM- 11:30 PM
Leases
Swing Shift
Day Shift
Breakage
16. 11:30 PM- 7:30 AM
Large Hotel
Graveyard Shift
Double Occupancy
Convention
17. Inside rooms - odd shaped - small - of many types - sharing bathrooms
The Old Rooms
Rev Par (Revenue per Available Room)
Occupancy Equation
Uniformed Services Department
18. 300 rooms or more
Large Hotel
21st Century
Inelastic
18th Century
19. Depends on hotel design. Often arbitrary.
Financier
Continental Plan
Segmantation
Room Numbering
20. Industrial Age
Uniformed Services Department
19th Century
Small Hotel
Mom-and-pop hotels
21. An agreement between a hotel owner and a management company by which management company operates the hotel within the conditions set down by the contract - for a fee
Management Contracts
Price Elasticity of Demand
Central Reservation System
Adjoining or Connecting Rooms
22. Age of Service; Medicine - Banking - education and hotel-keeping
Rev Par (Revenue per Available Room)
20th Century
Telephone Department
Rooms Manager
23. Societies - Medical - University - Religious - Fraternal: All such groups hold meetings and conventions
Cyclical Industry
Chains
Housekeeping Department
SMURF
24. Commercial/Business/Corporate - Residential - Extended-Stay - Resort - Bed and Breakfast - Boutique Hotels - Trophy Hotels
Leases
Hotel Types
Medium Hotel
Solutions to Seasonality
25. The proliferation of many hotel types as the lodging industry attempts to target its facilities to smaller and smaller market niches (segments).
Mega- Hotel
Leases
Segmantation
Financier
26. Room Only
Uniformed Services Department
European Plan
Franchises
Market Segmentation
27. Supervises reservations - telephone - concierge and uniformed services. Reports to Hotel Manager.
Rooms Manager
General Manager (GM)
Preferred Guest Programs (PGPs)
Large Hotel
28. Investment vehicle for real estate deals including hotels - many tax advantages. Restrictions prevent them from operating hotels - so they set up related companies to run the hotels.
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
Segmantation
The Old Rooms
Cyclical Industry
29. ADR= room sale÷ number of rooms sold
Segmantation
Average Daily Rate Equation
Parties to the Deal
Non-buyer Guest
30. Small 'individual' properties that offer personalized service
Hotel Classes
Modified American Plan
Boutique Hotels
Segmantation
31. An intermediary between the hotel and the guest who buys the room for the guest
Central Reservation System
Elastic
Non-buyer Guest
European Plan
32. Members include-Baggae porters - elevator operators - transportation clerks - door attendants.
Chains
Franchising Company
Uniformed Services Department
Break-Even Point
33. Goal is to maximize coverage with minimal costs.
Graveyard Shift
Mega- Hotel
Parties to the Deal
Forecast Scheduling
34. A name and logo recognized by customers. A unique package of products - services - amenities and ambience at a price point that is associated with that brand.
Price Elasticity of Demand
Large Hotel
Graveyard Shift
Brand
35. Change prices- demand is static - True only for a LIMITED range of products - business traveler.
Inelastic
Developer
Chains
Room Numbering
36. Special - highly prized single entities.
Leases
Graveyard Shift
Double Occupancy Equation
Incentive Tours
37. Deals with the production and service of food and beverages. Service and production are two sub-departments
Occupancy
Special Characteristics of the Hotel Business
Food and Beverage Department
Security Department
38. Age of Technology
Concierge
19th Century
Logic of Segmentation
21st Century
39. RevPAr= Room revenue÷ number of rooms available for sale
Leases
Special Characteristics of the Hotel Business
Developer
Rev Par Equation
40. Room+ breakfast and lunch OR dinner
Modified American Plan
Incentive Tours
SMURF
Telephone Department
41. The number of available rooms is the standard of measurement.
Management Company
Housekeeping Department
Size
The New Rooms
42. The buyer (franchisee) acquires rights from the seller (franchisor) to the exclusive use of a name product - and system of a franchisor within a defined geographic area - for a fee.
Franchises
European Plan
Double Occupancy Equation
Developer
43. Size - Class - Type - Plan
Hotel Classifications
Forecast Scheduling
Rooms Manager
Non-buyer Guest
44. Room + 'Light' Breakfast
Continental Plan
Hotel Classes
Security Department
Modified American Plan
45. The relationship between demand (the number of rooms actually sold) and supply (the number of rooms available for sale). Measures quantity.
Consortia and Membership Organizations/ Referral Groups
Size
Small Hotel
Occupancy
46. Provides systems and brand recognition
Boutique Hotels
Front Office
Chains
Franchising Company
47. Freebies given to guests to 'reward' stays
Sales per occupied room
Solutions to Seasonality
Forecast Scheduling
Preferred Guest Programs (PGPs)
48. Closely follows the nation's economic phases: Hotels follow a roller coaster economy - Build during good times - overbuild into the downturn and world oil supply impacts travel and occupancy
Floor Numbering
Inelastic
Cyclical Industry
Financier
49. From who the money comes- a bank
Financier
Adjoining or Connecting Rooms
Mom-and-pop hotels
General Manager (GM)
50. A group assembled to promote a common purpose
Food and Beverage Department
Management Contracts
Concierge
Convention