SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Business
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
hospitality
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A cooperative structure - where members pay fees and get services that a chain would provide. ex. Best Western. A way for independent operator to get the advantages of a chain without sacrificing their independence or individuality.
Break-Even Point
Consortia and Membership Organizations/ Referral Groups
Chains
Security Department
2. Process of dividing a large heterogeneous market into two or more smaller homogenous market segments. Homogenous= Consumers with similar needs
Size
Market Segmentation
Swing Shift
Rooms Manager
3. Small 'individual' properties that offer personalized service
Double Occupancy
Developer
Boutique Hotels
Leases
4. An unsold room can never be sold again for that particular night.
Parties to the Deal
Perishability
Segmantation
Double Occupancy Equation
5. The relationship between revenue per room and the total room inventory available.
Break-Even Point
Rev Par (Revenue per Available Room)
Housekeeping Department
Mom-and-pop hotels
6. Percentage of double occupancy=(number of guests - number of rooms occupied) ÷ number of rooms occupied
Rev Par (Revenue per Available Room)
Double Occupancy Equation
Front Office
Room Numbering
7. Big name hotels often bought for prestige rather than for profit. Example: Waldorf-Astoria in NYC
Day Shift
Trophy Hotels
The Old Rooms
Convention
8. Deals with the production and service of food and beverages. Service and production are two sub-departments
Consortia and Membership Organizations/ Referral Groups
Mom-and-pop hotels
Franchises
Food and Beverage Department
9. 11:30 PM- 7:30 AM
European Plan
Day Shift
Graveyard Shift
Central Reservation System
10. Sub-department of Food and Beverage. It supervises restaurant - banquet and bar managers
Management Contracts
Large Hotel
Service Department
Brand
11. RevPAr= Room revenue÷ number of rooms available for sale
Management Company
Rev Par Equation
Developer
Double Occupancy Equation
12. 3:30 PM- 11:30 PM
Swing Shift
Size
Graveyard Shift
Mom-and-pop hotels
13. Rate - By level of Service - By level of amenities - Different Rating Systems
Rev Par Equation
Graveyard Shift
Hotel Classes
Size
14. Larger - more luxurious - more amenities - outside view - have themed suites and all-suites - less variation
Hotel Classifications
Front Office
The New Rooms
Size
15. Inside rooms - odd shaped - small - of many types - sharing bathrooms
Size
The Old Rooms
Brand
Manger of Guest Services
16. The point at which there are neither profits nor losses.
Double Occupancy
Break-Even Point
Financier
Segmantation
17. Small independent roadside motels family owned and operated. These are declining in numbers.
Housekeeping Department
Double Occupancy
Mega- Hotel
Mom-and-pop hotels
18. 7:30 AM-3:30 PM
Modified American Plan
Preferred Guest Programs (PGPs)
Day Shift
Front Office
19. A group assembled to promote a common purpose
Graveyard Shift
19th Century
Large Hotel
Convention
20. Agriculture Age
Occupancy
Inelastic
18th Century
Preferred Guest Programs (PGPs)
21. Commercial/Business/Corporate - Residential - Extended-Stay - Resort - Bed and Breakfast - Boutique Hotels - Trophy Hotels
Hotel Types
Boutique Hotels
Non-buyer Guest
American Plan
22. Average Daily Rate (ADR); the amount received from each room sold.
Break-Even Point
19th Century
European Plan
Sales per occupied room
23. 300 rooms or more
Hotel Classifications
Large Hotel
Continental Plan
Management Contracts
24. An intermediary between the hotel and the guest who buys the room for the guest
Logic of Segmentation
Management Contracts
Incentive Tours
Non-buyer Guest
25. Goal is to maximize coverage with minimal costs.
Graveyard Shift
Room Reservations
Telephone Department
Forecast Scheduling
26. Freebies given to guests to 'reward' stays
Non-buyer Guest
Forecast Scheduling
Preferred Guest Programs (PGPs)
Service Department
27. Supervises reservations - telephone - concierge and uniformed services. Reports to Hotel Manager.
20th Century
Rooms Manager
Telephone Department
Adjoining or Connecting Rooms
28. 100 rooms or less
Sales per occupied room
Small Hotel
Continental Plan
Room Numbering
29. An agreement between a hotel building owner and a leasing company by which the leaseholder operates the hotel
Leases
Graveyard Shift
Room Numbering
Average Daily Rate Equation
30. Manages the Front Office. Needs technical - math and people skills
Occupancy
Developer
Manger of Guest Services
Uniformed Services Department
31. Responsible for general cleanliness of guest rooms - corridors and public spaces. Handles linen - uniforms - laundry and lost & found.
Incentive Tours
Financier
Housekeeping Department
Parties to the Deal
32. The proliferation of many hotel types as the lodging industry attempts to target its facilities to smaller and smaller market niches (segments).
American Plan
Breakage
Mom-and-pop hotels
Segmantation
33. Depends on hotel design. Often arbitrary.
Break-Even Point
Hotel Types
Room Numbering
Size
34. ADR= room sale÷ number of rooms sold
Modified American Plan
Average Daily Rate Equation
Breakage
Consortia and Membership Organizations/ Referral Groups
35. Tend to be numbered upward sequentially. Omit floors 13 and room 13. Asian hotels omit floors 4 and room 4.
Continental Plan
Central Reservation System
Floor Numbering
Manger of Guest Services
36. Hotel Manger/ Resident Manager/ House Manager/ Rooms Division Manger/ Guest Services Manager
Room Numbering
Uniformed Services Department
Career Stepping Stones to GM
Mega- Hotel
37. The major reason by far that franchisees sign up.
The New Rooms
Central Reservation System
Trophy Hotels
Boutique Hotels
38. European Plan - Continental Plan - American Plan - Modified American Plan
Manger of Guest Services
General Manager (GM)
Cyclical Industry
Hotel Plans
39. 1. Developer 2. Financier 3. Equity/Ownership 4. Management Company 5. Franchising Company
Manger of Guest Services
Parties to the Deal
Franchises
Preferred Guest Programs (PGPs)
40. From who the money comes- a bank
Financier
Elastic
Day Shift
Non-buyer Guest
41. Closely follows the nation's economic phases: Hotels follow a roller coaster economy - Build during good times - overbuild into the downturn and world oil supply impacts travel and occupancy
Cyclical Industry
European Plan
Size
Average Daily Rate Equation
42. You can't please all the people all the time
Logic of Segmentation
The Old Rooms
Service Department
Perishability
43. The 'Boss' of an individual hotel - Responsible for everything in the hotel - Supervises and controls all the departments
Size
Food and Beverage Department
Leases
General Manager (GM)
44. Was: extensively staffed- many operators and supervisors Now: Minimally staffed or handled by F.O. itself; was also very costly
Telephone Department
SMURF
Room Numbering
Day Shift
45. Societies - Medical - University - Religious - Fraternal: All such groups hold meetings and conventions
Medium Hotel
Housekeeping Department
SMURF
Uniformed Services Department
46. Room + 'Light' Breakfast
Floor Numbering
Continental Plan
Manger of Guest Services
Forecast Scheduling
47. Members include-Baggae porters - elevator operators - transportation clerks - door attendants.
Security Department
Uniformed Services Department
Perishability
Franchises
48. Sees the opportunity and puts together the deal
Developer
General Manager (GM)
Hotel Types
Housekeeping Department
49. The place in the lobby where guest-services are managed and coordinated.
Front Office
Hotel Types
Chains
Occupancy Equation
50. Age of Service; Medicine - Banking - education and hotel-keeping
Mom-and-pop hotels
Concierge
20th Century
Front Office