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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Operations - 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. From the hours of 11:30 pm to 7:30 am
Graveyard Shift
Due Bank
Master Accounts
Cancellations
2. Travel for recreation or the promotion and arrangement of such travel
perpetual inventory
labor cost percentage
Average Daily Rate
tourism
3. Lower than corporate rate - used when booking association business
association rate
roux
Call Accounting System
What does RNA stand for?
4. Specific cultural evens and festivals
sales budget
Adjoining and Connecting Rooms
cultural tourism
association rate
5. Standard rate for everyone at a hotel
rack rate
RevPar
Job shadowing
tourist menu
6. Walk-In
WI
business travel
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
European Plan
7. From the hours of 3:30 pm to 11:30 pm
Overstays
roux
What does RNA stand for?
Swing Shift
8. The full rate - without discounts - that one quotes as a room charge.
association rate
Extend Stay Hotels are also known as what?
Rack Rate
average guest check
9. Key to indicating a hotels performance - dollar sales/number of rooms rented
multiplier effect
Average Daily Rate
Who did we steal Yield Management from?
Swing Shift
10. Consists of front office - reservations - housekeeping - concierge - guest services - security and communications
room divisions
Job shadowing
REV PAR equation
business travel
11. ADR x Occupancy=Rev Par
Merchant Discount Fees
REV PAR equation
No-shows
tourism
12. (labor costs/net sales)x100; quick dining 16-18% - fine dining 30-35% - causal dining 22-26%
labor cost percentage
business travel
Catastrophe Plans
food cost percentage
13. Include room and all three meals. Used in Europe
room divisions
Counterfeit Money
WI
American Plan
14. No reservation
haute cuisine
Call Accounting System
NR
Understay
15. A method of menu pricing that takes into account the food costs - percentage contribution margin - and sales volume
Dual Accounting
labor cost percentage
weighted average
Early Arrivals
16. A market share based on each business receiving an equal share of the market
City Ledger
RevPar
ecotourism
fair market share
17. Rooms available for occupancy may be closed the next day
AAA
Elastic Market
Adjusted Room Count
catchment area
18. Following a worker to learn about his or her job
leisure travel
Job shadowing
Adjusted Room Count
Early Arrivals
19. Also known as the due back - difference returnable - U-owe-me's or the exchange
sustainable tourism
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Due Bank
leisure travel
20. Represents the business travelers
Inelastic Market
WI
Discounting
OS
21. Guests who arrive at the hotel one or more days prior to their scheduled reservation date
haute cuisine
Early Arrivals
Number of Folios
rack rate
22. Guest who stay past their scheduled departure time
Merchant Discount Fees
Catastrophe Plans
association rate
Overstays
23. A running inventory that automatically updates itself
What does RNA stand for?
perpetual inventory
Early Arrivals
Late Charges
24. Travel for business purposes
business travel
load factor
tourism
actual market share
25. Generally repairable within a short amount of time - has a minor problem.
Graveyard Shift
guest accounting module
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Travel Agencies
26. A client whose company has established credit with a particular hotel. charges are posted to the city ledger and accounts are sent once or twice monthly
pour/cost percentage
Cancellations
Discounting
City Ledger
27. Bechamel - espagnole - hollandaise - tomato - veloute
perpetual inventory
Master Accounts
Guest History Database
mother sauces
28. (labor costs/net sales)x100
Early Arrivals
labor cost percentage
Mobil
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
29. Lowest possible rate - many restrictions
AARP Rate
multiplier effect
volunteer tourism
Graveyard Shift
30. A plan to maximize guest and property safety in the event of a disaster
Catastrophe Plans
Travel Agencies
American Plan
leisure travel
31. Small ones are not even billed; they are erased with an allowance.
Inelastic Market
European Plan
No-shows
Late Charges
32. Hotel supplements server for amount of merchant discount fee. A guest cannot take back their tips.
No-shows
haute cuisine
Merchant Discount Fees
Graveyard Shift
33. The individual who verifies and balances guests' accounts
sustainable tourism
night auditor
catchment area
Courts and Reservations
34. A mid-twentieth-century movement away from classic cuisine principles; including shortened cooking times and innovative combination; a lighter - healthier cuisine based on natural flavors
nouvelle cuisine
tourism
Swing Shift
Who did we steal Yield Management from?
35. Some guests with reservations never arrive at the hotel.
No-shows
Dual Accounting
niche
NR
36. Is mostly related to location and size of the facility
Graveyard Shift
Swing Shift
Compensation in the hospitality industry
Building Cost Room Rate Formula
37. Represents the leisure travelers and tourists
Extend Stay Hotels are also known as what?
tourism
night auditor
Elastic Market
38. Courts consider reservations to be legal contracts
pour/cost percentage
Courts and Reservations
Adjoining and Connecting Rooms
Day Shift
39. A specific share or slot of a certain market
business travel
actual market share
American Plan
niche
40. 'of the day'-chefs specials
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
REV PAR equation
du jour menu
Registration Card
41. Off-the-street
OS
Guest History Database
Pick Up Equation
Compensation in the hospitality industry
42. The proliferation of all guest products and services when hotels compete by offering more extensive amenities
Master Accounts
Amenity Creep
contribution margin
Understay
43. The average amount each group spends
average guest check
Master Accounts
No-shows
Cancellations
44. Transient accounts receivable - not city-ledger accounts. So long as the group is in the house the master account is a front-office account. Uses a standard folio
Master Accounts
AARP Rate
contribution margin
load factor
45. Guests who cancel on the day of arrival
Cancellations
Inelastic Market
Call Accounting System
tourist menu
46. The market share that a business actually receives
AARP Rate
Adjoining and Connecting Rooms
leisure travel
actual market share
47. Key operating figure in menu engineering - determined by subtracting food cost from selling price
Building Cost Room Rate Formula
American Plan
AAA
contribution margin
48. A system that tracks guest room phone charges
No-shows
Day Rate Rooms
Call Accounting System
What does RNA stand for?
49. Blanket Reservation-800 rooms for five nights - That's 4000 room-nights - At close of convention the hotel only sold 650 rooms for an average of four nights. That's 2 -600 room-nights. - The pick up rate was just 65% (2 -600 room-nights divided by 40
Pick Up Equation
volunteer tourism
NR
load factor
50. Hotels have love-hate relationship
Travel Agencies
night auditor
Amenity Creep
tourism