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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Operations - 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A client whose company has established credit with a particular hotel. charges are posted to the city ledger and accounts are sent once or twice monthly
Elastic Market
Understay
Day Shift
City Ledger
2. Ecotourism combined with practical matter for policy makers
load factor
nouvelle cuisine
Registration Card
sustainable tourism
3. Transient accounts receivable - not city-ledger accounts. So long as the group is in the house the master account is a front-office account. Uses a standard folio
Compensation in the hospitality industry
tourism
Master Accounts
Adjoining and Connecting Rooms
4. Guests who leave earlier than expected
fair market share
average guest check
Master Accounts
Understay
5. Hotels have love-hate relationship
Courts and Reservations
NR
Adjusted Room Count
Travel Agencies
6. Tourism with a consience
Inelastic Market
load factor
corporate rate
ecotourism
7. A form completed during registration to provide the hotel with information about the guest - including name and address - and to provide the guest with information about the hotel - including legal issues
Rack Rate
Amenity Creep
Registration Card
European Plan
8. Diamond Ratings
AAA
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
night auditor
Guest History Database
9. Hotel supplements server for amount of merchant discount fee. A guest cannot take back their tips.
Mobil
Merchant Discount Fees
room divisions
City Ledger
10. Off-the-street
OS
Average Daily Rate
niche
Cancellations
11. Cannot be sold 'as is'. Have significant problems that cannot be repaired quickly.
Travel Agencies
hub-and-spoke system
WI
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
12. Disadvantage of being one - is that you have to pay fees. Advantages include the central reservation system
room divisions
Franchising
Guest History Database
hub-and-spoke system
13. The individual who verifies and balances guests' accounts
Overstays
Travel Agencies
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
night auditor
14. The full rate - without discounts - that one quotes as a room charge.
daily report
night auditor
room divisions
Rack Rate
15. Customer information - collected during the normal flow of the room reservation - can be stored in this - manipulated - and used for marketing and guest service/recognition purposes
Number of Folios
food cost percentage
Rate Cutting
Guest History Database
16. Travel for recreation or the promotion and arrangement of such travel
tourism
Adjoining and Connecting Rooms
Merchant Discount Fees
Pick Up Equation
17. A method of menu pricing that takes into account the food costs - percentage contribution margin - and sales volume
Day Rate Rooms
Counterfeit Money
weighted average
cultural tourism
18. Generally repairable within a short amount of time - has a minor problem.
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Number of Folios
Elastic Market
Late Charges
19. All Suite hotels
Extend Stay Hotels are also known as what?
weighted average
No-shows
fair market share
20. Walk-In
tourism
WI
Inelastic Market
No-shows
21. American Society of Association Executives
weighted average
guest accounting module
Adjusted Room Count
ASAE
22. 10-30% off the rack rate
labor cost percentage
No-shows
Extend Stay Hotels are also known as what?
corporate rate
23. Every connecting room adjoins - but not every adjoining room connects
Adjoining and Connecting Rooms
American Plan
Rack Rate
contribution margin
24. (labor costs/net sales)x100; quick dining 16-18% - fine dining 30-35% - causal dining 22-26%
labor cost percentage
No-shows
Dual Accounting
perpetual inventory
25. Lower than corporate rate - used when booking association business
association rate
corporate rate
ASAE
Amenity Creep
26. The average amount each group spends
weighted average
average guest check
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
daily report
27. Requires equal dollar amounts of charge and credits
Dual Accounting
NR
nouvelle cuisine
REV PAR equation
28. From the hours of 3:30 pm to 11:30 pm
Swing Shift
Guest History Database
Adjoining and Connecting Rooms
Master Accounts
29. Travel for business purposes
business travel
Extend Stay Hotels are also known as what?
Who did we steal Yield Management from?
Inelastic Market
30. The average room rate should equal $1 per $1000 of construction cost. (200 room hotel costing $14 million - the average rate should be $70) ($14/200 rooms/$1000)
Dual Accounting
Average Daily Rate
Building Cost Room Rate Formula
City Ledger
31. Courts consider reservations to be legal contracts
Courts and Reservations
daily report
tourism
European Plan
32. 'of the day'-chefs specials
labor cost percentage
Compensation in the hospitality industry
Number of Folios
du jour menu
33. Represents the leisure travelers and tourists
Adjusted Room Count
Designated trainers
AARP Rate
Elastic Market
34. Enables passengers to travel from one smaller city to another smaller city
rack rate
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
hub-and-spoke system
ecotourism
35. (cost of food during time period/food sales during time period)x100; accepted rate is 28-32%
food cost percentage
Merchant Discount Fees
Who did we steal Yield Management from?
ASAE
36. Star System
Mobil
actual market share
Adjoining and Connecting Rooms
Compensation in the hospitality industry
37. A reduction in rate that attracts business away from competitors rather than creating new customers or new markets
pour/cost percentage
Rate Cutting
What does RNA stand for?
Overstays
38. Registered But Not Assigned
REV PAR equation
What does RNA stand for?
Discounting
Master Accounts
39. Revenue earned per available room
night auditor
REV PAR equation
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
RevPar
40. A mid-twentieth-century movement away from classic cuisine principles; including shortened cooking times and innovative combination; a lighter - healthier cuisine based on natural flavors
No-shows
cultural tourism
Designated trainers
nouvelle cuisine
41. Lowest possible rate - many restrictions
AARP Rate
daily report
pour/cost percentage
Mobil
42. Include room and all three meals. Used in Europe
average guest check
Average Daily Rate
A good way to pursue a position in the hospitality industry
American Plan
43. A financial plan detailing expected sales volume and sales revenue for a specified period of time
What does RNA stand for?
Day Rate Rooms
sales budget
European Plan
44. Blanket Reservation-800 rooms for five nights - That's 4000 room-nights - At close of convention the hotel only sold 650 rooms for an average of four nights. That's 2 -600 room-nights. - The pick up rate was just 65% (2 -600 room-nights divided by 40
rack rate
Pick Up Equation
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
volunteer tourism
45. They would rather try the hotel desk than busier retail outlets.
Compensation in the hospitality industry
sustainable tourism
Counterfeit Money
Building Cost Room Rate Formula
46. Preferred by most employees. From 7:30 am to 3:30 pm
Cancellations
Day Shift
du jour menu
Adjusted Room Count
47. A specific share or slot of a certain market
Cancellations
niche
average guest check
Overstays
48. Guests who cancel on the day of arrival
Cancellations
Early Arrivals
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
night auditor
49. Rooms available for occupancy may be closed the next day
pour/cost percentage
nouvelle cuisine
Adjusted Room Count
Mobil
50. Key operating figure in menu engineering - determined by subtracting food cost from selling price
contribution margin
Catastrophe Plans
Franchising
food cost percentage