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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Operations - 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Protects both the guest and employee
AAA
Rate Cutting
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
Extend Stay Hotels are also known as what?
2. Possible to exceed 100% occupancy
food cost percentage
Courts and Reservations
European Plan
Day Rate Rooms
3. Walk-In
Merchant Discount Fees
Average Daily Rate
WI
Early Arrivals
4. Courts consider reservations to be legal contracts
Courts and Reservations
weighted average
Rack Rate
Building Cost Room Rate Formula
5. Represents the business travelers
Mobil
Inelastic Market
Cancellations
association rate
6. Used at zoos - keeps special needs of one time visitors and includes local specialties
tourist menu
Guest History Database
Mobil
Call Accounting System
7. Star System
REV PAR equation
Mobil
Day Rate Rooms
hub-and-spoke system
8. Specific cultural evens and festivals
fair market share
No-shows
cultural tourism
Swing Shift
9. From the hours of 11:30 pm to 7:30 am
OS
pour/cost percentage
guest accounting module
Graveyard Shift
10. The average room rate should equal $1 per $1000 of construction cost. (200 room hotel costing $14 million - the average rate should be $70) ($14/200 rooms/$1000)
Rack Rate
business travel
Building Cost Room Rate Formula
pour/cost percentage
11. Employees who train employees
mother sauces
European Plan
multiplier effect
Designated trainers
12. A concept that refers to new money that is brought into a community to some extent that income then passes into the community
Who did we steal Yield Management from?
A good way to pursue a position in the hospitality industry
Inelastic Market
multiplier effect
13. A financial plan detailing expected sales volume and sales revenue for a specified period of time
sales budget
Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Job shadowing
roux
14. The individual who verifies and balances guests' accounts
night auditor
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
Call Accounting System
Courts and Reservations
15. Lower than corporate rate - used when booking association business
WI
Cancellations
association rate
actual market share
16. Disadvantage of being one - is that you have to pay fees. Advantages include the central reservation system
multiplier effect
City Ledger
Day Rate Rooms
Franchising
17. 10-30% off the rack rate
Counterfeit Money
City Ledger
Adjusted Room Count
corporate rate
18. Guests who leave earlier than expected
Understay
guest accounting module
du jour menu
labor cost percentage
19. (cost of drinks/sales of drinks)x100
American Plan
Guest History Database
pour/cost percentage
perpetual inventory
20. Generally repairable within a short amount of time - has a minor problem.
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Building Cost Room Rate Formula
food cost percentage
Dual Accounting
21. The average amount each group spends
average guest check
night auditor
Swing Shift
load factor
22. Include room and all three meals. Used in Europe
ASAE
American Plan
niche
Swing Shift
23. Key to indicating a hotels performance - dollar sales/number of rooms rented
Average Daily Rate
Building Cost Room Rate Formula
City Ledger
Number of Folios
24. Include room accommodations only. Meals taken in the dining room are charged at menu prices. We use this in America
European Plan
roux
hub-and-spoke system
weighted average
25. A system that increases the hotel's control over guest accounts and significantly modifies the night audit routine
Discounting
nouvelle cuisine
Elastic Market
guest accounting module
26. Every connecting room adjoins - but not every adjoining room connects
Adjusted Room Count
Adjoining and Connecting Rooms
Call Accounting System
Guest History Database
27. Represents the leisure travelers and tourists
Franchising
Elastic Market
load factor
average guest check
28. Lowest possible rate - many restrictions
AARP Rate
Elastic Market
Number of Folios
guest accounting module
29. Traveling cross country or abroad for purposes of volunteer work
OS
contribution margin
volunteer tourism
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
30. They would rather try the hotel desk than busier retail outlets.
Counterfeit Money
ASAE
City Ledger
AAA
31. Hotel supplements server for amount of merchant discount fee. A guest cannot take back their tips.
perpetual inventory
night auditor
Merchant Discount Fees
Call Accounting System
32. Small ones are not even billed; they are erased with an allowance.
actual market share
sales budget
perpetual inventory
Late Charges
33. (cost of food during time period/food sales during time period)x100; accepted rate is 28-32%
European Plan
food cost percentage
fair market share
Due Bank
34. Is mostly related to location and size of the facility
Compensation in the hospitality industry
Discounting
Rack Rate
Master Accounts
35. Some guests with reservations never arrive at the hotel.
nouvelle cuisine
du jour menu
Mobil
No-shows
36. The proliferation of all guest products and services when hotels compete by offering more extensive amenities
corporate rate
Amenity Creep
Day Shift
Rate Cutting
37. Following a worker to learn about his or her job
Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Job shadowing
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
catchment area
38. Consists of front office - reservations - housekeeping - concierge - guest services - security and communications
Cancellations
labor cost percentage
room divisions
corporate rate
39. The full rate - without discounts - that one quotes as a room charge.
Cancellations
Amenity Creep
Rack Rate
OS
40. There is no relationship between the number of city-ledger accounts and the number of occupied rooms
haute cuisine
Master Accounts
Number of Folios
Amenity Creep
41. From the hours of 3:30 pm to 11:30 pm
Dual Accounting
Swing Shift
food cost percentage
City Ledger
42. Guests who arrive at the hotel one or more days prior to their scheduled reservation date
perpetual inventory
Courts and Reservations
Elastic Market
Early Arrivals
43. Requires equal dollar amounts of charge and credits
Compensation in the hospitality industry
No-shows
City Ledger
Dual Accounting
44. A report prepared each day to provide essential performance information for a particular property to its management
daily report
du jour menu
Rate Cutting
Elastic Market
45. Blanket Reservation-800 rooms for five nights - That's 4000 room-nights - At close of convention the hotel only sold 650 rooms for an average of four nights. That's 2 -600 room-nights. - The pick up rate was just 65% (2 -600 room-nights divided by 40
Dual Accounting
Day Shift
AARP Rate
Pick Up Equation
46. A specific share or slot of a certain market
Discounting
Who did we steal Yield Management from?
niche
Average Daily Rate
47. ADR x Occupancy=Rev Par
Merchant Discount Fees
actual market share
REV PAR equation
Courts and Reservations
48. A method of menu pricing that takes into account the food costs - percentage contribution margin - and sales volume
weighted average
Adjoining and Connecting Rooms
Courts and Reservations
business travel
49. The geographical area that falls within a specific radius established to determine the size of a restaurant's market
Courts and Reservations
rack rate
catchment area
ecotourism
50. Key operating figure in menu engineering - determined by subtracting food cost from selling price
food cost percentage
contribution margin
Mobil
pour/cost percentage