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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Operations - 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The proliferation of all guest products and services when hotels compete by offering more extensive amenities
mother sauces
Due Bank
niche
Amenity Creep
2. Possible to exceed 100% occupancy
pour/cost percentage
Day Rate Rooms
Designated trainers
haute cuisine
3. Lower than corporate rate - used when booking association business
association rate
American Plan
Franchising
Travel Agencies
4. Blanket Reservation-800 rooms for five nights - That's 4000 room-nights - At close of convention the hotel only sold 650 rooms for an average of four nights. That's 2 -600 room-nights. - The pick up rate was just 65% (2 -600 room-nights divided by 40
Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Day Shift
association rate
Pick Up Equation
5. Elaborate or artful cuisine - contemporary cuisine
Cancellations
haute cuisine
American Plan
Merchant Discount Fees
6. ADR x Occupancy=Rev Par
average guest check
REV PAR equation
Merchant Discount Fees
Average Daily Rate
7. A paste for thickening sauces - made from equal parts of fat and flour
roux
Due Bank
load factor
average guest check
8. The market share that a business actually receives
A good way to pursue a position in the hospitality industry
labor cost percentage
No-shows
actual market share
9. Star System
Counterfeit Money
Mobil
Master Accounts
night auditor
10. Hotels have love-hate relationship
Pick Up Equation
Travel Agencies
sustainable tourism
Mobil
11. Rooms available for occupancy may be closed the next day
Adjusted Room Count
WI
No-shows
Travel Agencies
12. Cannot be sold 'as is'. Have significant problems that cannot be repaired quickly.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Pick Up Equation
average guest check
catchment area
13. (cost of food during time period/food sales during time period)x100; accepted rate is 28-32%
food cost percentage
Pick Up Equation
Amenity Creep
niche
14. Include room and all three meals. Used in Europe
pour/cost percentage
Merchant Discount Fees
American Plan
City Ledger
15. (labor costs/net sales)x100
labor cost percentage
hub-and-spoke system
OS
Late Charges
16. Guest who stay past their scheduled departure time
ecotourism
rack rate
Overstays
food cost percentage
17. Standard rate for everyone at a hotel
Late Charges
rack rate
Cancellations
night auditor
18. Off-the-street
What does RNA stand for?
Overstays
Who did we steal Yield Management from?
OS
19. Some guests with reservations never arrive at the hotel.
tourist menu
No-shows
rack rate
cultural tourism
20. Tourism with a consience
Master Accounts
load factor
What does RNA stand for?
ecotourism
21. A reduction in rate that attracts business away from competitors rather than creating new customers or new markets
Dual Accounting
Rate Cutting
Merchant Discount Fees
NR
22. Diamond Ratings
sustainable tourism
AAA
European Plan
Understay
23. (cost of drinks/sales of drinks)x100
Guest History Database
food cost percentage
Who did we steal Yield Management from?
pour/cost percentage
24. Every connecting room adjoins - but not every adjoining room connects
labor cost percentage
Merchant Discount Fees
average guest check
Adjoining and Connecting Rooms
25. Travel for recreation or the promotion and arrangement of such travel
tourism
ecotourism
Day Rate Rooms
Counterfeit Money
26. A method of menu pricing that takes into account the food costs - percentage contribution margin - and sales volume
Adjoining and Connecting Rooms
weighted average
cultural tourism
Day Shift
27. Protects both the guest and employee
volunteer tourism
food cost percentage
OS
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
28. A financial plan detailing expected sales volume and sales revenue for a specified period of time
Adjusted Room Count
Day Rate Rooms
Call Accounting System
sales budget
29. Registered But Not Assigned
Extend Stay Hotels are also known as what?
What does RNA stand for?
business travel
guest accounting module
30. The average room rate should equal $1 per $1000 of construction cost. (200 room hotel costing $14 million - the average rate should be $70) ($14/200 rooms/$1000)
Compensation in the hospitality industry
Building Cost Room Rate Formula
niche
Amenity Creep
31. The geographical area that falls within a specific radius established to determine the size of a restaurant's market
catchment area
Rack Rate
sous chef
roux
32. A mid-twentieth-century movement away from classic cuisine principles; including shortened cooking times and innovative combination; a lighter - healthier cuisine based on natural flavors
European Plan
nouvelle cuisine
American Plan
Call Accounting System
33. A cook who supervises food production and who reports to the executive chef; second in command
corporate rate
Extend Stay Hotels are also known as what?
Understay
sous chef
34. The number of seats filled on a flight
load factor
Rate Cutting
food cost percentage
niche
35. No reservation
roux
NR
Swing Shift
Franchising
36. From the hours of 11:30 pm to 7:30 am
Graveyard Shift
REV PAR equation
Early Arrivals
nouvelle cuisine
37. Is mostly related to location and size of the facility
Compensation in the hospitality industry
ASAE
leisure travel
OS
38. Represents the leisure travelers and tourists
Franchising
Dual Accounting
Elastic Market
niche
39. Used at zoos - keeps special needs of one time visitors and includes local specialties
food cost percentage
multiplier effect
Overstays
tourist menu
40. A market share based on each business receiving an equal share of the market
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
fair market share
tourism
Due Bank
41. Guests who cancel on the day of arrival
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Rack Rate
Cancellations
load factor
42. (labor costs/net sales)x100; quick dining 16-18% - fine dining 30-35% - causal dining 22-26%
labor cost percentage
Average Daily Rate
Day Shift
Adjusted Room Count
43. Key to indicating a hotels performance - dollar sales/number of rooms rented
contribution margin
Average Daily Rate
guest accounting module
Understay
44. A system that tracks guest room phone charges
Pick Up Equation
Guest History Database
Call Accounting System
labor cost percentage
45. They would rather try the hotel desk than busier retail outlets.
sustainable tourism
Elastic Market
Counterfeit Money
OS
46. Preferred by most employees. From 7:30 am to 3:30 pm
Day Shift
American Plan
ecotourism
sous chef
47. The average amount each group spends
nouvelle cuisine
average guest check
Pick Up Equation
tourism
48. Guests who leave earlier than expected
cultural tourism
tourism
weighted average
Understay
49. 10-30% off the rack rate
ASAE
weighted average
corporate rate
niche
50. Travel for business purposes
nouvelle cuisine
business travel
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
Inelastic Market