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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Operations - 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Guests who leave earlier than expected
Elastic Market
Understay
mother sauces
Pick Up Equation
2. Every connecting room adjoins - but not every adjoining room connects
Counterfeit Money
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
Adjoining and Connecting Rooms
Day Rate Rooms
3. The airlines
Pick Up Equation
hub-and-spoke system
Who did we steal Yield Management from?
average guest check
4. A system that increases the hotel's control over guest accounts and significantly modifies the night audit routine
sales budget
Graveyard Shift
guest accounting module
Registration Card
5. The proliferation of all guest products and services when hotels compete by offering more extensive amenities
Swing Shift
roux
Amenity Creep
Cancellations
6. Tourism with a consience
niche
City Ledger
Understay
ecotourism
7. Also known as the due back - difference returnable - U-owe-me's or the exchange
Compensation in the hospitality industry
sous chef
City Ledger
Due Bank
8. (cost of drinks/sales of drinks)x100
pour/cost percentage
daily report
food cost percentage
No-shows
9. Travel for business purposes
business travel
Elastic Market
REV PAR equation
room divisions
10. Used at zoos - keeps special needs of one time visitors and includes local specialties
sales budget
tourist menu
labor cost percentage
Day Shift
11. Represents the leisure travelers and tourists
room divisions
perpetual inventory
contribution margin
Elastic Market
12. A plan to maximize guest and property safety in the event of a disaster
Dual Accounting
load factor
Catastrophe Plans
food cost percentage
13. Cannot be sold 'as is'. Have significant problems that cannot be repaired quickly.
contribution margin
weighted average
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
AARP Rate
14. Hotels have love-hate relationship
Call Accounting System
ecotourism
Travel Agencies
Number of Folios
15. American Society of Association Executives
Graveyard Shift
ASAE
Counterfeit Money
fair market share
16. A system that tracks guest room phone charges
pour/cost percentage
Franchising
Cancellations
Call Accounting System
17. Travel for family and friends - to see new areas
leisure travel
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
association rate
Registration Card
18. The number of seats filled on a flight
labor cost percentage
load factor
sous chef
AAA
19. A financial plan detailing expected sales volume and sales revenue for a specified period of time
sales budget
weighted average
Registration Card
Inelastic Market
20. A running inventory that automatically updates itself
Due Bank
perpetual inventory
contribution margin
weighted average
21. Revenue earned per available room
Compensation in the hospitality industry
niche
RevPar
catchment area
22. A method of menu pricing that takes into account the food costs - percentage contribution margin - and sales volume
contribution margin
weighted average
rack rate
sous chef
23. Enables passengers to travel from one smaller city to another smaller city
haute cuisine
RevPar
hub-and-spoke system
nouvelle cuisine
24. The geographical area that falls within a specific radius established to determine the size of a restaurant's market
niche
European Plan
Inelastic Market
catchment area
25. Generally repairable within a short amount of time - has a minor problem.
business travel
actual market share
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Inelastic Market
26. The individual who verifies and balances guests' accounts
night auditor
AAA
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Guest History Database
27. Preferred by most employees. From 7:30 am to 3:30 pm
Day Shift
corporate rate
A good way to pursue a position in the hospitality industry
pour/cost percentage
28. Travel for recreation or the promotion and arrangement of such travel
Day Shift
haute cuisine
tourism
Job shadowing
29. (labor costs/net sales)x100; quick dining 16-18% - fine dining 30-35% - causal dining 22-26%
Franchising
NR
labor cost percentage
corporate rate
30. Some guests with reservations never arrive at the hotel.
What does RNA stand for?
Swing Shift
No-shows
catchment area
31. Registered But Not Assigned
A good way to pursue a position in the hospitality industry
What does RNA stand for?
multiplier effect
contribution margin
32. Small ones are not even billed; they are erased with an allowance.
ecotourism
Late Charges
Day Shift
rack rate
33. Possible to exceed 100% occupancy
ecotourism
Day Rate Rooms
OS
Compensation in the hospitality industry
34. Represents the business travelers
European Plan
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
leisure travel
Inelastic Market
35. Following a worker to learn about his or her job
Discounting
Average Daily Rate
Job shadowing
daily report
36. Rooms available for occupancy may be closed the next day
Job shadowing
Adjusted Room Count
Master Accounts
Early Arrivals
37. Blanket Reservation-800 rooms for five nights - That's 4000 room-nights - At close of convention the hotel only sold 650 rooms for an average of four nights. That's 2 -600 room-nights. - The pick up rate was just 65% (2 -600 room-nights divided by 40
niche
Pick Up Equation
Catastrophe Plans
nouvelle cuisine
38. Guest who stay past their scheduled departure time
Overstays
No-shows
actual market share
labor cost percentage
39. There is no relationship between the number of city-ledger accounts and the number of occupied rooms
Travel Agencies
Number of Folios
multiplier effect
Courts and Reservations
40. A concept that refers to new money that is brought into a community to some extent that income then passes into the community
multiplier effect
Adjusted Room Count
Master Accounts
Courts and Reservations
41. Requires equal dollar amounts of charge and credits
average guest check
Dual Accounting
Overstays
Rack Rate
42. A client whose company has established credit with a particular hotel. charges are posted to the city ledger and accounts are sent once or twice monthly
Franchising
OS
City Ledger
sous chef
43. Star System
Mobil
rack rate
hub-and-spoke system
Average Daily Rate
44. From the hours of 11:30 pm to 7:30 am
Franchising
volunteer tourism
Graveyard Shift
catchment area
45. A market share based on each business receiving an equal share of the market
A good way to pursue a position in the hospitality industry
tourist menu
fair market share
cultural tourism
46. A mid-twentieth-century movement away from classic cuisine principles; including shortened cooking times and innovative combination; a lighter - healthier cuisine based on natural flavors
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
nouvelle cuisine
Amenity Creep
47. The average room rate should equal $1 per $1000 of construction cost. (200 room hotel costing $14 million - the average rate should be $70) ($14/200 rooms/$1000)
No-shows
Compensation in the hospitality industry
Who did we steal Yield Management from?
Building Cost Room Rate Formula
48. (cost of food during time period/food sales during time period)x100; accepted rate is 28-32%
food cost percentage
NR
European Plan
Inelastic Market
49. They would rather try the hotel desk than busier retail outlets.
Amenity Creep
Counterfeit Money
Day Rate Rooms
labor cost percentage
50. Disadvantage of being one - is that you have to pay fees. Advantages include the central reservation system
hub-and-spoke system
labor cost percentage
Franchising
ASAE