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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Operations Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1. low variable costs - high fixed costs 2. perishable inventory 3. variable demand patterns 4. ability to forecast future demand 5. ability to segment customers
What is housekeeping status?
Who is the keys of gold?
The lodging industry has several unique characteristics which make it ideal for utilizing yield management. Name at least four of the characteristics.
Franchisor
2. An organization member has the right to make a decision without obtaining approval from a higher level manager.
What is...
NON REIT Owner
What is decentralization?
Who is the keys of gold?
3. Logical rational rules designed to allow customers to segment themselves into appropriate rate categories
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4. Reservations
Who deal with the pre arrival of the guests?
Caravanseri
Forcasted rooms revenue
Dimensions of Service Quality
5. A checking of accounts done every morning to verify accuracy of cash transactions and to prepare bank deposit for the day
What is the average daily rate?
What is Room status discrepancy ?
TShe income Audit
Tour package coupons
6. Where the rich people stayed when traveling in the Roman Empire
European Plan
What is displacement?
Mansio
Why do hotels offer discounted rates?
7. Owns hotels affiliated with chain brands
What is posting?
Chain Management
What is the average daily rate?
What is a narrow span of control?
8. The first american hotels differed from European hotels by charging a fixed fee (1$ per day) for food and lodging
What is the American Plan?
What is elastic demand?
Why do hotels offer discounted rates?
Extended stay hotels
9. Rooms department revenue divided by expected number of rooms sold
How to calculate average room rate?
Who deals with the departure of the guests?
Distribution of the reports is the final step in night audit process?
Short
10. Number of rooms occupied divided by number of rooms available
Given the high barriers to entry in some of the major lodging markets - increased revenues at the hotel level can only be derived from taking market share. What are the necessary 'tools' for attracting business from competitors?
How do u calculate occupancy %?
Guest expectations
Forcasted rooms revenue
11. Harder to get than 5 diamond
Forbes 5 star
Moments of truth
10000 rooms revenue. Sold 95 rooms with 5 comps
The difference between guest accounts and house accounts ?
12. Means to expand quickly with little capital -collect franchise fees
Why might a hotel owner want to purchase a hotel franchise? What are the advantages of being a franchisee?
What is decentralization?
Franchisor loading corporation
Forbes 5 star
13. Owns the hotel but retains a chain or independent management company to operate the property
Create a process map for a transient business guest who arrives at the city airport - requires shuttle service - and checks into the hotel using the help of a bellman. This is the 'Business Guest Arrival and Check-in Process.' Indicate all functional
Who is the keys of gold?
What is wash (down)?
NON REIT Owner
14. No - there aren't - it is self proclaimed - not awarded
What is rack rate?
What is a guest ledger
Is there really such a thing as a six or seven star hotel?
What is the difference between an employee and an associate?
15. Huge capital investment needed. Time to wait on zoning and construction.
What is the American Plan?
What is yield statistoc?
Over
What makes hotel franchising different from other types of franchises? Think about the difference between a quick-service restaurant and a full-service hotel.
16. Rooms actually reserved by group members
What is booked mean?
What is a guaranteed reservation?
When would you want to use a minimum LOS control?
Who deal with the pre arrival of the guests?
17. Frequent travelers - vacationing families - professionals( accountants - lawyers - and executives)
What is a third-party distribution company?
What is the responsibility of the reservations?
Independent Management Company
Suite hotels
18. Rooms revenue divided by number of rooms sold
What is the average daily rate?
The difference between guest accounts and house accounts ?
Suite hotels
Hotels are typically organized along functional lines. List three strengths of functional organizational design.
19. Literally owns and operates hotel
How do u calculate occupancy %?
What completes the registration process?
Owner/operator
Paying off house vouchers
20. Owns hotel brands and sells the right to use them
Dimensions of Service Quality
What are 'fences'?
Franchisor
Room assignment process
21. Expedia or Orbitz
Non-guaranteed reservation?
How to calculate average room rate?
Moments of truth
What is a third-party distribution company?
22. To sell every available room at the most profitable rate
What is the responsibility of the reservations?
Modified American Plan
What is Room status discrepancy ?
Ideal Room Rate
23. Housekeeping
Moments of truth
What is booked mean?
What was the first Hotel?
What is the largest department?
24. Less money in cash drawer than should be
What is a guest ledger
ADA
Give an example of a fence used in the hotel industry
Short
25. Under 150 rooms
How do you calculate the % of no shows?
What should be
How the hotel size that has the largest percentage
Independent Management Company
26. Coupons used by members of tour groups to pay for meals etc...
Short
Tour package coupons
Extended stay hotels
What is the average daily rate?
27. 'end of day'
What makes hotel franchising different from other types of franchises? Think about the difference between a quick-service restaurant and a full-service hotel.
What is the American Plan?
Give an example of a fence used in the hotel industry
When does the night audit begin?
28. True
Reality
What is the responsibility of the reservations?
Franchisor loading corporation
Distribution of the reports is the final step in night audit process?
29. Occupancy %
What do on going franchise fees (including marketing fees) typically cost a hotel in terms of percent of revenues?
Tourism
What is the most used operating ratio?
Why do hotels offer discounted rates?
30. Chain Management - Independent Management Company - Owner/Operator and Non- REIT owner.
What is posting?
Franchisor loading corporation
What is housekeeping status?
ADA
31. Hotels need to satisfy as many guests as possible and maximize revenues from existing demand
Why do hotels offer discounted rates?
What is a guest folio?
Top down or bottom up
Forcasted rooms revenue
32. The hotel's standard published rate
TShe income Audit
Reality
What is a guest folio?
What is rack rate?
33. Reservations and non refundable purchases for price sensitive guests versus opposite
Who deals with the arrival of guests?
Give an example of a fence used in the hotel industry
What should be
Franchisor
34. Reality < expectations dissatisfied
The hotel classifications that make up 7% of all hotels but make 36% of all hotel revenue
Confirmed reservation?
Who is the keys of gold?
Guest expectations
35. Hotel holds room for guest credit card - advanced deposit. Billed even if they do not use the room
What is...
Why do hotels offer discounted rates?
What is a guaranteed reservation?
A hotel sold 95 rooms with 5 compted rooms. It is a 150 room hotel with 25 out of order. What is the occupancy %?
36. 1. Solid brands 2. Strong frequent guest program backed by excellent service and high product quality
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37. A number of rooms set aside for a group
What is a block?
Independent Management Company
What is booked mean?
When does the night audit begin?
38. Blocking fewer rooms than requested by the group based on past history
Reality
Is there really such a thing as a six or seven star hotel?
What is corporate rate?
What is wash (down)?
39. More money in cash drawer than should be
Cut off date?
Over
Over or Short
Who deal with the pre arrival of the guests?
40. Encourages department performance instead of the main goal which is overall hotel performance
Owner/operator
What is displacement?
Discuss a weakness of functional organizational design.
Tour package coupons
41. Turning away free independent traveler guests for lack of rooms due to group business
What do on going franchise fees (including marketing fees) typically cost a hotel in terms of percent of revenues?
What is displacement?
European Plan
What is the largest department?
42. # of room no shows divided by # of room reservations
How do you calculate the % of no shows?
What was the first Hotel?
Who is the keys of gold?
WHat department is the heart of the hotel?
43. When they want to check in on a 'head night' and break up what is otherwise a potential consecutive day booking
Over or Short
Reality
When would you want to use a minimum LOS control?
ADA
44. Coles Ordinary
When would you want to use a minimum LOS control?
What was the first Inn?
What is rack rate?
Room assignment process
45. A statement of all transactions that affect the balance of an account
What is a guest folio?
NON REIT Owner
Forcasted rooms revenue
Airport hotels
46. Reversal of problem; solving the problem and retaining the goodwill of the customer.
How do you calculate the % of no shows?
What are the six steps in the Revenue Management Model?
Service recovery
Modified American Plan
47. Room and meals are separate
What is posting?
Forcasted rooms revenue
Hotels are typically organized along functional lines. List three strengths of functional organizational design.
European Plan
48. City Hotel - NY city
What was the first Hotel?
What is elastic demand?
What is inelastic demand?
What is Room status discrepancy ?
49. Actual rooms revenue divided by potential rooms revenue
What is a narrow span of control?
Forcasted rooms revenue
What is yield statistoc?
What is inelastic demand?
50. Actual cash in dollars and cents in the cash drawer
What is a guaranteed reservation?
Independent Management Company
What is...
Ideal Room Rate