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Test your basic knowledge |
Human Computer Interaction
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Physical - cultural - functional - informational
potential problems of metaphors
four types of filters
four types of observation
four tools to organize the discovery process
2. The range of possible intentions is consistently wide - users usually have multiple options for specifying action sequences - provide multiple ways of executing action sequence
direct manipulation with EEAC
obstacles of natural language
disadvantages of natural language
Disadvantages for personas
3. 1.require valid input in valid format 2.require familiarity with interface control 3.can be tedious to correct mistakes
Advantages for personas
disadvantages of form fill- in
the usability goal
What the mental model could be...
4. Brainstorming - Card sort - Semantic Networks - Personas - Scenarios - Flowcharts - Cognitive walkthrough - Use cases
Tools for conceptual design
Disadvantages for personas
disadvantages of natural language
Principles of interaction design #2. Memorability
5. Menu constraints can help the user to form the proper intentions and specify the proper action sequence - provide a context to evaluate the output language
Structure od EEAC
applications of natural language
menu- based interface with EEAC
Disadvantages for personas
6. Low- fidelity prototypes - Evaluations - Wireframes - Functional prototypes
Benefits from the use of high - level software tools
Tools for physical design
Seven Stages of Action
What will the physical design involve?
7. Goals - Execution - World - Evaluation
obstacles of natural language
four types of observation
applications of natural language
Structure od EEAC
8. Easy and inexpensive to make - Flexible enough to be constantly changed and rearranged - Complete enough to yield useful feedback about specific design questions
Three main criteria for lo- fi prototype
advantages of direct manipulation
Disadvantages for semantic networks
Limitations of usability testing
9. 1.require valid input supplied by user 2.require familiarity with interface control 3.can be tedious to correct mistakes
Structure od EEAC
disadvantages of question and answer
four types of filters
obstacles of natural language
10. What it will look like - What components it will require - How the screens will be laid out
5 usability factors
What will the physical design involve?
stimulus intensity
Structure od EEAC
11. User interface independence 1.They separate interface design from internals 2.They enable multiple user interface strategies 3. They enable multiple platform support 4. They establish the role of the user interface architect 5. They enforce standards
Advantages for lo- fi prototype
menu- based and articulatory distance
Principles of interaction design
Benefits from the use of high - level software tools
12. Time - finance - personnel - laboratory
disadvantages of menu- based interface
Three main criteria for lo- fi prototype
constraint on usability testing
four types of stakeholders
13. 1.low memory requirements 2. self- explanatory 3.can gather a great deal of information in little space 4.present a context for input information
four tools to organize the discovery process
5 usability factors
Gulf of Evaluation
advantages of form fill- in
14. Translating the user's task language into the input language requires knowledge of the core language - The output language can be confusing for inexperienced users - there is very little feedback
What the mental model could be...
disadvantages of command line
command line with the interaction framework
applications of natural language
15. Progressive Disclosure - Constraints
Principles of interaction design #1. Simplicity
disadvantages of question and answer
conceptual design
Advantages for Rapid Prototyping
16. Speech input 1.hands - free operation 2.poor lighting situations 3.mobile application 4.in the home - speech output 5.on - board navigational systems
Gulf of Evaluation
obstacles of natural language
disadvantages of menu- based interface
applications of natural language
17. Use multiple independent evaluators - Use observer to record evaluator - Go through interface several times - Compare interaction against list of heuristics - Use heuristics specific to design - List heuristic problems and how the heuristic is violat
18. Ease of Learning - Efficiency of use - Memorability - Error frequency and severity - Subjective satisfaction
four types of filters
5 usability factors
What the mental model could be...
four tools to organize the discovery process
19. They require knowledge of problem space - They can lead beyond the problem space - There is no formal semantics for defining symbol meaning
ways to elicitation
advantages of question and answer
menu- based and articulatory distance
Disadvantages for semantic networks
20. Direct indirect - corporate documentation - logs and notes - questionnaires
Tools for conceptual design
Principles of interaction design #4. Visibility
ways to elicitation
direct manipulation with EEAC
21. 1. Visibility of System Status 2. Match between System and the Real World 3. User Control and Freedom 4. Consistency and Standards 5. Error Prevention 6. Recognition Rather Than Recall 7. Flexibility and Efficiency of Use 8. Aesthetic and Minimalist
22. They can be difficult to create f the target audience is international - Having too many personas will make the work difficult - There is a risk of incorporating unsupported designer assumption
command line with the interaction framework
constraint on usability testing
Disadvantages for personas
Tools for conceptual design
23. Minimize help desk calls - increase product loyalty - Provide benchmarks for future products
four types of filters
Advantages of usability testing
applications of natural language
advantages of form fill- in
24. They only involve the elements that you have written on the cards - They suggest solutions that imply structure - They become difficult to navigate with more categories
Advantages for semantic networks
Disadvantages for card sort
potential problems of metaphors
disadvantages of form fill- in
25. They are quick and easy to perform - They can be done before any preliminary designs have been made - They will let you know how people organize information - They will expose underlying structures
Advantages for card sort
Principles of interaction design
10 interaction styles
four types of filters
26. Gulfs of execution relate to the effectiveness principle - Gulfs of evaluation relate to the efficiency principle
conceptual design
Gulfs and principles
Disadvantages for semantic networks
disadvantages of question and answer
27. 1.low command retention 2. steep learning curve 3.high error rates 4.heavy reliance on memory 5.frustrating for novice users
disadvantages of menu- based interface
Advantages for card sort
disadvantages of command line
obstacles of natural language
28. 1.ease of learning - 2.low memory requirement - 3.flexible interaction - 4.low screen requirement - 5. sppropriate for beginner
stimulus intensity
advantages of natural language
command line and articulatory distance
Principles of interaction design #1. Simplicity
29. 1.rapid and inflexible navigation 2.inefficient for large menu navigation 3.inefficient use of screen real estate 4. slow for expert
disadvantages of menu- based interface
What will the physical design involve?
Methods of collection
disadvantages of direct manipulation
30. Task analysis - storyboarding - use cases - primary stakeholder profiles
four tools to organize the discovery process
four types of stakeholders
Nielsen's Advice
Principles of interaction design #2. Memorability
31. Structuring the information space - Creating of alternative solutions - Determining which design concept to purse
10 interaction styles
Advantages of usability testing
Advantages for card sort
conceptual design
32. Direct - indirect - ethnographic observation - distributed cognition
four types of observation
disadvantages of form fill- in
advantages of command line
four types of filters
33. They can be used early and often - They are inexpensive and easy to create - They make design idea visual - No special knowledge is required - all team members can create them
Nielson's Heuristic Evaluation
Disadvantages for lo- fi prototype
disadvantages of menu- based interface
Advantages for lo- fi prototype
34. Establishing the goal - Forming the intention - Specifying the action sequence - Execute the action sequence - Perceiving the world state - Interpreting the perception - Evaluate the interpretation
menu- based and articulatory distance
during the collection portion you will formally identify
ways to elicitation
Seven Stages of Action
35. 1. speech recognition 2. semantic - grammar issues - vague meanings - contradictory statement
two area of development of natural language
Methods of collection
Principles of interaction design #1. Simplicity
Principles of interaction design
36. They are quick and easy to create - They provide a consistent model for all team members - They are easy to use with other design methods - They make the user real in the mind of the designer
Advantages for personas
three phases in direct manipulation
disadvantages of form fill- in
advantages of menu- based interface
37. Effectiveness/Usefulness 1.Utility 2.Safety(Recovery) 3.Flexibility(Customization) 4.Stability - Efficiency/Usability
the usability goal
Principles of interaction design
Disadvantages for personas
10 interaction styles
38. Articulatory distance is large because we are presented with the command prompt - no indication of functionality
Advantages of usability testing
Advantages for Rapid Prototyping
command line and articulatory distance
Advantages for card sort
39. They are not interactive - They cannot be used to calculate response timings - They do not deal with interface issues such as color or font size
ways to elicitation
Advantages of usability testing
two area of development of natural language
Disadvantages for lo- fi prototype
40. 1. suitable for repetitive tasks 2. sdvantageous for expert users 3.offer direct access to system functionality 4.efficient and powerful 5.not encumbered with graphic controls - low visual load - not taxing on system resource 6. scriptable
advantages of form fill- in
obstacles of natural language
advantages of command line
Gulf of Evaluation
41. 1.require knowledge of the task domain - 2.may require tedious clarification dialogues - 3.complex system development
Nielsen's Advice
disadvantages of natural language
Methodology and Notation
Disadvantages for lo- fi prototype
42. Determine the function of the device - Determine what actions are possible - Determine mapping from intention to physical movement - Perform the action - Determine whether the system is in the desired state - Determine the mapping from system state t
three phases in direct manipulation
constraint on usability testing
Gulf of Evaluation
Disadvantages for personas
43. Intention formation - specification of the action - and the execution stages are complex - Require a rather accurate mental model of the computer's internal processing
conceptual design
stimulus intensity
command line with the EEAC
advantages of command line
44. 1.easy to learn2.low memory requirements 3.easy to undo 4.immediate feedback to user actions 5.enable user to use spatial cues 6.easy for beginner
Methodology and Notation
disadvantages of form fill- in
advantages of direct manipulation
Advantages for software support
45. Participants - design - tester
Principles of interaction design #1. Simplicity
Structure od EEAC
Three basic components for the usability testing
advantages of form fill- in
46. Unscientific - Partial - Unstable - Inconsistent - Personal
framework for design principle
Principles of interaction design
What the mental model could be...
disadvantages of natural language
47. They increase productivity - They offer constraint and consistency checks - They facilitate team approaches - They ease maintenance
Advantages for software support
Disadvantages for semantic networks
framework for design principle
Benefits from the use of high - level software tools
48. They allow an easy way to explore the problem space - They provide a way to create clusters of related elements - They provide a graphical view of the problem space - They resonate with the ways in which people process information
Limitations of usability testing
Advantages for semantic networks
menu- based interface with EEAC
advantages of form fill- in
49. Menu options create small articulatory distance
Disadvantages for semantic networks
the usability goal
menu- based and articulatory distance
four types of observation
50. 1.low memory requirement 2. self- explanatory 3. simple linear presentation 4.easy for beginner
three phases in direct manipulation
disadvantages of direct manipulation
direct manipulation with EEAC
advantages of question and answer