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Test your basic knowledge |
Human Computer Interaction
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. They can be difficult to create f the target audience is international - Having too many personas will make the work difficult - There is a risk of incorporating unsupported designer assumption
Principles of interaction design #1. Simplicity
two area of development of natural language
Principles of interaction design #4. Visibility
Disadvantages for personas
2. 1.low command retention 2. steep learning curve 3.high error rates 4.heavy reliance on memory 5.frustrating for novice users
advantages of menu- based interface
disadvantages of command line
Seven Stages of Action
Gulf of Evaluation
3. The range of possible intentions is consistently wide - users usually have multiple options for specifying action sequences - provide multiple ways of executing action sequence
Three basic components for the usability testing
Nielson's Heuristic Evaluation
direct manipulation with EEAC
command line with the EEAC
4. Intention formation - specification of the action - and the execution stages are complex - Require a rather accurate mental model of the computer's internal processing
advantages of direct manipulation
command line with the EEAC
disadvantages of natural language
stimulus intensity
5. 1.rapid and inflexible navigation 2.inefficient for large menu navigation 3.inefficient use of screen real estate 4. slow for expert
Principles of interaction design #2. Memorability
Tools for physical design
direct manipulation with EEAC
disadvantages of menu- based interface
6. 1.ease of learning - 2.low memory requirement - 3.flexible interaction - 4.low screen requirement - 5. sppropriate for beginner
disadvantages of command line
during the collection portion you will formally identify
advantages of natural language
three phases in direct manipulation
7. Direct - indirect - ethnographic observation - distributed cognition
Principles of interaction design
framework for design principle
Nielson's Heuristic Evaluation
four types of observation
8. 1. Visibility of System Status 2. Match between System and the Real World 3. User Control and Freedom 4. Consistency and Standards 5. Error Prevention 6. Recognition Rather Than Recall 7. Flexibility and Efficiency of Use 8. Aesthetic and Minimalist
9. 1.language is ambiguous 2.meaning depends on context 3.dependent on visual cues
What the mental model could be...
Structure od EEAC
obstacles of natural language
Nielson's Heuristic Evaluation
10. They allow an easy way to explore the problem space - They provide a way to create clusters of related elements - They provide a graphical view of the problem space - They resonate with the ways in which people process information
Advantages for card sort
Advantages for semantic networks
command line and articulatory distance
Advantages for Rapid Prototyping
11. Menu options create small articulatory distance
menu- based and articulatory distance
disadvantages of direct manipulation
Principles of interaction design
Methods of collection
12. Physical - cultural - functional - informational
Advantages of usability testing
command line with the interaction framework
four types of filters
disadvantages of natural language
13. Ease of Learning - Efficiency of use - Memorability - Error frequency and severity - Subjective satisfaction
Gulfs and principles
disadvantages of question and answer
5 usability factors
potential problems of metaphors
14. 1.require valid input supplied by user 2.require familiarity with interface control 3.can be tedious to correct mistakes
menu- based and articulatory distance
disadvantages of question and answer
constraint on usability testing
command line with the EEAC
15. 1.require valid input in valid format 2.require familiarity with interface control 3.can be tedious to correct mistakes
disadvantages of form fill- in
Three basic components for the usability testing
Advantages for personas
advantages of form fill- in
16. What it will look like - What components it will require - How the screens will be laid out
command line with the EEAC
potential problems of metaphors
Methods of collection
What will the physical design involve?
17. Easy and inexpensive to make - Flexible enough to be constantly changed and rearranged - Complete enough to yield useful feedback about specific design questions
disadvantages of direct manipulation
Nielson's Heuristic Evaluation
Three main criteria for lo- fi prototype
four types of filters
18. We respond first to the intensity of a stimulus and only then do we begin to process its meaning
stimulus intensity
Tools for conceptual design
applications of natural language
disadvantages of question and answer
19. Structuring the information space - Creating of alternative solutions - Determining which design concept to purse
advantages of question and answer
conceptual design
Advantages for card sort
Tools for physical design
20. 1. speech recognition 2. semantic - grammar issues - vague meanings - contradictory statement
menu- based and articulatory distance
conceptual design
two area of development of natural language
command line with the interaction framework
21. They can be used early and often - They are inexpensive and easy to create - They make design idea visual - No special knowledge is required - all team members can create them
advantages of menu- based interface
Advantages for lo- fi prototype
menu- based interface with EEAC
direct manipulation with EEAC
22. Establishing the goal - Forming the intention - Specifying the action sequence - Execute the action sequence - Perceiving the world state - Interpreting the perception - Evaluate the interpretation
Seven Stages of Action
Nielsen's Advice
command line and articulatory distance
disadvantages of menu- based interface
23. Observation - elicitation
direct manipulation with EEAC
advantages of menu- based interface
disadvantages of command line
Methods of collection
24. 1. suitable for repetitive tasks 2. sdvantageous for expert users 3.offer direct access to system functionality 4.efficient and powerful 5.not encumbered with graphic controls - low visual load - not taxing on system resource 6. scriptable
Seven Stages of Action
advantages of command line
conceptual design
advantages of menu- based interface
25. Overload - Feedback - Recognition/Recall - Orientation
stimulus intensity
Principles of interaction design #4. Visibility
Advantages of usability testing
command line and articulatory distance
26. 1.They facilitate the development of design procedures 2.They help in finding ways to talk about design 3.They create project management
Methodology and Notation
potential problems of metaphors
ways to elicitation
What will the physical design involve?
27. Use multiple independent evaluators - Use observer to record evaluator - Go through interface several times - Compare interaction against list of heuristics - Use heuristics specific to design - List heuristic problems and how the heuristic is violat
28. 1.run out of metaphors 2.mixed metaphors 3.carry connotations and association
stimulus intensity
Advantages for card sort
Tools for physical design
potential problems of metaphors
29. Translating the user's task language into the input language requires knowledge of the core language - The output language can be confusing for inexperienced users - there is very little feedback
constraint on usability testing
Methods of collection
four types of stakeholders
command line with the interaction framework
30. Functionality->presentation filter | (comprehensibility barrier)| efficiency usability ->|(learnability barrier) | Effectiveness Usefulness
framework for design principle
four tools to organize the discovery process
advantages of form fill- in
obstacles of natural language
31. 1.low memory requirement 2. self- explanatory 3. simple linear presentation 4.easy for beginner
command line with the interaction framework
interpreting the information
advantages of question and answer
Benefits from the use of high - level software tools
32. 1.command line 2.menu- based interface 3.form fill- in 4.question and answers 5.direct manipulation 6.metaphors 7.web navigation 8.3d environments 9.zoomable interface 10.natural language
What will the physical design involve?
disadvantages of form fill- in
Structure od EEAC
10 interaction styles
33. Primary - secondary - facilitator - indirect
Principles of interaction design #4. Visibility
interpreting the information
menu- based interface with EEAC
four types of stakeholders
34. They require knowledge of problem space - They can lead beyond the problem space - There is no formal semantics for defining symbol meaning
interpreting the information
disadvantages of command line
Disadvantages for semantic networks
menu- based interface with EEAC
35. 1. the people who are involved with the work 2. the things they use to do the work - 3. the process that are involved in the work - 4. the information required to do the work - 5. the constraints imposed on the work - 6. the inputs required by the wo
four types of filters
during the collection portion you will formally identify
conceptual design
Advantages of usability testing
36. They increase productivity - They offer constraint and consistency checks - They facilitate team approaches - They ease maintenance
disadvantages of menu- based interface
potential problems of metaphors
Advantages for software support
Advantages of usability testing
37. They only involve the elements that you have written on the cards - They suggest solutions that imply structure - They become difficult to navigate with more categories
Advantages for software support
Nielson's Heuristic Evaluation
four types of observation
Disadvantages for card sort
38. Articulatory distance is large because we are presented with the command prompt - no indication of functionality
disadvantages of question and answer
Tools for physical design
during the collection portion you will formally identify
command line and articulatory distance
39. Progressive Disclosure - Constraints
Tools for physical design
Advantages for semantic networks
Three basic components for the usability testing
Principles of interaction design #1. Simplicity
40. Determine the function of the device - Determine what actions are possible - Determine mapping from intention to physical movement - Perform the action - Determine whether the system is in the desired state - Determine the mapping from system state t
Principles of interaction design #1. Simplicity
Advantages for semantic networks
potential problems of metaphors
Gulf of Evaluation
41. They make it possible to try out ideas very early - They make it possible to test - revise - test - revise...They engage end users -- managers and customers
Advantages for Rapid Prototyping
Advantages for personas
ways to elicitation
What will the physical design involve?
42. Menu constraints can help the user to form the proper intentions and specify the proper action sequence - provide a context to evaluate the output language
four types of stakeholders
Advantages for personas
Limitations of usability testing
menu- based interface with EEAC
43. Effectiveness/Usefulness 1.Utility 2.Safety(Recovery) 3.Flexibility(Customization) 4.Stability - Efficiency/Usability
Principles of interaction design
advantages of menu- based interface
Gulfs and principles
Principles of interaction design #3. Predictability
44. Unscientific - Partial - Unstable - Inconsistent - Personal
menu- based interface with EEAC
interpreting the information
What the mental model could be...
four types of observation
45. 1. low memory requirements 2. self- explanatory 3.easy to undo errors 4. sppropriate for beginners
Advantages for semantic networks
constraint on usability testing
Principles of interaction design #2. Memorability
advantages of menu- based interface
46. Time - finance - personnel - laboratory
four types of observation
Tools for conceptual design
advantages of form fill- in
constraint on usability testing
47. 1.easy to learn2.low memory requirements 3.easy to undo 4.immediate feedback to user actions 5.enable user to use spatial cues 6.easy for beginner
advantages of command line
interpreting the information
advantages of direct manipulation
four types of observation
48. They are not interactive - They cannot be used to calculate response timings - They do not deal with interface issues such as color or font size
What will the physical design involve?
constraint on usability testing
Disadvantages for lo- fi prototype
applications of natural language
49. Goals - Execution - World - Evaluation
four types of filters
Structure od EEAC
advantages of menu- based interface
constraint on usability testing
50. Artificial context - Not definitive od product acceptance - Skewed sample of uses - Not always efficient
four types of stakeholders
Advantages of usability testing
Advantages for software support
Limitations of usability testing