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Test your basic knowledge |
IB Design Technology Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
engineering
,
ib
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Obtaining users' responses.
user research
nanotechnology
corporate strategy
planned obsolescence
2. The most negative voltage the operational amplifier can output
physio- pleasure
design for materials
negative saturation
batch production
3. Z axis for depth - X and Y for direction of cut e.g. milling - routing - engraving
virtual reality
three- axis machining
market penetration
toughness
4. The number of bits per second produced by a digital system
voltage
lone inventor
bit rate
parison
5. Long- term aims and objectives of a company and ways of achieving them by allocation of resources
intelligent building
convergent thinking
corporate strategy
renewable resources
6. A sugar (a carbohydrate) composed of two monosaccharide molecules
perspective drawing
assembly- line production
pocket tool
disaccharide
7. A schematic representation of a process
design for disassembly
technology push
freehand drawing
flow chart
8. Morphologic synthesis is an elaboration of attribute listing. after completing the list of attributes - list them along two sides of a 2D grid. think creatively about how the attributes can be developed through new ideas in each of the cells to impro
industrial robot
cost- effectiveness
morphologic synthesis...
manufacturing technique
9. A sugar alcohol with three hydrophilic alcoholic hydroxyl groups. it is an important component of triglycerides (fats and oils) and phospholipids
bit rate
glycerol
design for materials
atom
10. Finding new applications for different products - thereby opening up new markets
genetically modified organism
voltage
market development
ductility
11. Designing in relation to materials during processing
biological value
user trial
design for materials
aeration
12. Mechanical efficiency is the effectiveness of a simple machine
resistance
die
efficiency
injection moulding
13. A 3D representation of an object drawn with the horizontal plane at 30
isometric drawing
morphologic synthesis...
'bottom up' modelling
mathematical model
14. Attribute listing identifies the key attributes of a product or process and then enables designers to think of ways to change - modify or improve each attribute
user trial
mechanization
two- axis machining
attribute listing
15. The initial impetus for the development of a new product is generated from a demand from the market
permanent joining techniques
machine tool step variable
service costs
market pull
16. The opposition that a substance offers to the flow of electric current.
resistance
two- axis machining
amino acid
spiral tool
17. Using creative ability to produce a wide range of possible solutions to a problem
fixed costs
product family
divergent thinking
ergonomics
18. Fatty acids that are required in the human diet. this means that it cannot be synthesized by the body from other fatty acids and must be obtained from food.
laminated object manufacture (LOM)
essential fatty acid
malnutrition
aesthetic - usability effect
19. The use of computers to aid manufacturing
analogy
computer- aided manufacture
physio- pleasure
five- axis machining
20. The formation of a gel by using gelatin or by the heat treatment of starch and water to break open starch granules - for example custard
body mass index (BMI)
gelatinizing (gelling)
orthographic drawing
die
21. An individual working outside or inside an organisation who is committed to the invention of a novel product and often becomes isolated because he or she is engrossed with ideas that imply change and are resisted by others
one- off production
lone inventor
user trial
ergonomics
22. A product development process obtained through 3D - parametric and associative CAD systems. The main feature of this new method is that the design originates as a concept and gradually evolves into a complete product consisting of components and sub-
23. The ability to analyse information in order to select an answer from alternatives
convergent thinking
design for disassembly
orthographic drawing
constructive discontent
24. The process of recovering the information contained - for example - in the human voice - which had been previously added to a suitable electromagnetic carrier
demodulation
performance test
incremental design
market pull
25. The ability of a material to be drawn or extruded into a wire or other extended shapes
assembly- line production
surface modelling
ductility
toughness
26. The incorporation of gas into a food product. it may be air - which is often beaten in - or carbon dioxide - which can be introduced under pressure (for example - to aerated water) or by the action of yeast (for example - in bread)
craft production
technocautious
mathematical model
aeration
27. Someone who immediately welcomes a technological change.
'bottom up' modelling
recycling
draft angle
technophile
28. Representative users perform realistic tasks by interacting with a paper version of the user- product interface that is manipulated by a person acting as a computer - who does not explain how the interface works
permanent joining techniques
passive solar design
essential
paper prototyping
29. Involved in development systems to ensure that products or services are designed and produced to meet or exceed customer requirements and expectations.
quality control
food spoilage
thermal expansion (expansivity)
charge
30. The use of the suns energy to heat up water and air directly
robust design
repair
active solar collection
laminated object manufacture (LOM)
31. The angle of taper - expressed in degrees (usually 5
food spoilage
fashion
draft angle
food intolerance
32. The ability to simulate a real situation on the screen and interact with it in a near- natural way.
overweight
innovation
die
virtual reality
33. Hypersensitivity to dietary substances
obesity
fuse deposition modelling (FDM)
select laser sintering (SLS)
food allergy
34. An evaluation of the actual performance of the task or learning objective using the conditions under which it will be performed and the absolute standard for acceptable performances
black water
radical design
algorithm
performance test
35. A specific manufacturing term - sometimes relating to one material group only
amino acid
manufacturing technique
ergonomics
electrical resistivity
36. A solution to a problem in one field is used to provide a new idea for a design problem in another
exploded isometric drawing
wet rapid prototyping
adaptation
data reliability
37. The mass per unit volume of a material
density
mathematical model
physio- pleasure
alloy
38. Refers to materials and devices that operate at the nanoscale. 'Nano' means a billionth. A nanometer is one- billionth of a meter
technophobe...
convergent thinking
daylighting
nanotechnology
39. The business of putting an invention in a market place and making it a success
numerical control (NC)
haptic technology
innovation
passive solar design
40. The design contains those implicit features of a product that are recognized as essential by a majority of manufacturers and purchasers
diffusion into the marketplace
dominant design
literature research
dry rapid prototyping
41. Apply technologies to improve the building environment and functionality for occupants and tenants while controlling costs to improve end- user security - comfort and accessibility and help user productivity
intelligent building
molecule
voltage
functional prototype
42. The reliance on the knowledge and skills of an expert in the operation of the product
literature research
fatty acid
craft production
expert appraisal
43. Pleasure derived from the sensory organs - including pleasures connected with touch - taste - smell and sensual pleasure
physio- pleasure
bit rate
obesity
user research
44. This is the factor in which the machines multiplies the force put into it
mechanical advantage
computer- integrated manufacture
lipid
finite element analysis (FEA)
45. Flexible designs that can be adapted to changing technical and market requirements.
charge
robust design
gelatinizing (gelling)
psycho- pleasure
46. The width of the electromagnetic spectrum that a signal occupies
dominant design
manufacturing technique
user trial
bandwidth
47. The aspect of ergonomics that deals with body measurements - particularly those of size - strength and physical capacity
anthropometrics
charge
life cycle analysis...
injection moulding
48. Pleasures derived from satisfying peoples taste - values and aspirations
analogy
appearance prototype
ideo- pleasure
just- in - time (JIT)
49. A sequence of instructions to describe a set of actions
algorithm
building envelope
pocket tool
select laser sintering (SLS)
50. The production of large amounts of standardized products on production lines - permitting very high rates of production per worker
'top down' modelling
mass customization
mass production
dematerialization