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Test your basic knowledge |
IB Design Technology Vocab
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Subjects
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engineering
,
ib
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The process of adding the information contained - for example - in the human voice to a suitable electromagnetic carrier
plastic deformation
brainstorming
modulation
spiral tool
2. The manufacture of 3D parts by removing (cutting) unwanted material from a block
glycerol
daylighting
appropriate technology
subtractive manufacture
3. Pleasures derived from satisfying peoples taste - values and aspirations
adhesive
wet rapid prototyping
computer- integrated manufacture
ideo- pleasure
4. A short length of extruded pipe for use in blow moulding
black water
parison
aesthetic - usability effect
lone inventor
5. Apply technologies to improve the building environment and functionality for occupants and tenants while controlling costs to improve end- user security - comfort and accessibility and help user productivity
surface modelling
design for manufacture (DfM)
intelligent building
reconditioning
6. A model using mathematical symbols that can be manipulated numerically
animation
digital human
mathematical model
numerical control (NC)
7. A volume production process involving machines controlled by humans
mechanization
service costs
exploded isometric drawing
life cycle analysis...
8. The business of putting an invention in a market place and making it a success
innovation
anthropometrics
robust design
grey water
9. The number of bits per second produced by a digital system
appropriate technology
glycerol
expert appraisal
bit rate
10. In chemistry - an amino acid is any molecule that contains both amino and carboxylic acid functional groups. in biochemistry - this is shorter and more general term is frequently used to refer to alpha amino acids in which the amino and carboxylate f
amino acid
adhesive
fuse deposition modelling (FDM)
electrical resistivity
11. A tool used in the manufacture of parts by moulding - forging - swaging or stamping processes
adhesive
technophile
die
physio- pleasure
12. An isometric drawing of an object with more than one component that depicts how the parts of assemblies fit together
exploded isometric drawing
laser cutter
motion capture technology
additive manufacture
13. Sliced CAD data and cuts each layer from a roll of material using a laser or plotter cutter. Sliced layers are glued together to create model.
technophobe...
green design
coagulation of protein
laminated object manufacture (LOM)
14. Computer simulation of a variety of mechanical and biological aspects of the human body
electrical resistivity
reuse
select laser sintering (SLS)
digital human
15. An individual (often craft- produced) article or a prototype for a larger- scale production
one- off production
converging technology
repair
overweight
16. A system of manufacturing that uses computers to integrate the processing of production - business and manufacturing in order to create more efficient production lines
automation
computer- integrated manufacture
haptic technology
toughness
17. A series of flat views of an object showing it exactly as it is in shape and size
user trial
mechanical advantage
orthographic drawing
tensile strength
18. A measure of the degree of increase in dimensions when an object is heated. This can be measured by an increase in length - area or volume. The expansivity can be measured as the fractional increase in dimension per kelvin increase in temperature.
product family
intelligent building
finite element analysis (FEA)
thermal expansion (expansivity)
19. An evaluation of the actual performance of the task or learning objective using the conditions under which it will be performed and the absolute standard for acceptable performances
algorithm
repair
performance test
design for assembly
20. A technique that uses break- away supports. Break- away structure can be difficult to remove from detailed areas.
dry rapid prototyping
anthropometrics
divergent thinking
non - renewable resources
21. The production of large amounts of standardized products on production lines - permitting very high rates of production per worker
quality control
fibre structure
planned obsolescence
mass production
22. All aspects of the processing - preparation - storage - cooking - and serving of food to make sure that it is safe to eat
food hygiene
gelatinizing (gelling)
voltage
literature research
23. A style or trend
corporate strategy
fashion
fibre structure
food intolerance
24. The ability to link graphic screens together in such a way as to simulate motion or process
animation
numerical control (NC)
converging technology
expert appraisal
25. Finding new applications for different products - thereby opening up new markets
negative saturation
market development
monosaccharide
charge
26. The initial impetus for the development of a new product is generated from a demand from the market
market pull
automation
virtual reality
machine tool step variable
27. Morphologic synthesis is an elaboration of attribute listing. after completing the list of attributes - list them along two sides of a 2D grid. think creatively about how the attributes can be developed through new ideas in each of the cells to impro
morphologic synthesis...
quality assurance
appropriate technology
plotter cutter
28. A 2D physical anthropometric model based on a specific percentile - which is used with drawings of the same scale as the model to consider the relationship between the size of an object and people
repair
diffusion into the marketplace
ergonome
density
29. Excessively high amount of body fat in relation to lean body mass. a body mass index of more than 30 is defined as obese by the World Health Organization
obesity
computer- aided design
radical design
lipid
30. Basically a CNC robot with small extrusion head. Moves back and forth along a platform building up a model by feeding heated plastic wire through the head.
fuse deposition modelling (FDM)
diffusion into the marketplace
converging technology
performance test
31. X -Y -Z plus additional rotary motion e.g. Lathe with milling head
plotter cutter
percentile range
just- in - case (JIC)
four- axis machining
32. A form of group think. a group with a recommended size of 10-12 people first devises wild ideas - all of which are written down. no criticism or evaluation is allowed until this is finished - as it is impossible to be creative and critical at the sam
brainstorming
molecule
animation
mass customization
33. A brand is a product from a known source (organization). the name of the organization can also serve as a brand
technology push
market sector
brand
daylighting
34. A situation where the firm does not allocate space to the storage of components or completed items - but instead orders them (or manufactures them) when required. large storage areas are not needed and items that are not ordered are not made
adaptation
passive solar design
just- in - time (JIT)
plotter cutter
35. The class of materials that are continuous filaments or are in discreet elongated pieces - similar to lengths of thread with a length to thickness ratio of at least 80
flash
fatty acid
disaccharide
fibre
36. Natural compounds formed through geological processes
incremental design
stiffness
minerals
computer- aided design
37. To combine multiple signals for transmission over a single line or medium
three- axis machining
one- off production
multiplexing
invention
38. A small- scale production process centred on manual skill
essential
repair
craft production
converging technology
39. A device that is used to cut 2D shapes from card and vinyl
five- axis machining
appearance prototype
machine tool step variable
plotter cutter
40. The reliance on the knowledge and skills of an expert in the operation of the product
subtractive manufacture
negative saturation
expert appraisal
technophobe...
41. CO2 laser is used to sinter a thin layer of heat- fusible powder that gradually builds up the 3D model.
diffusion into the marketplace
select laser sintering (SLS)
service costs
essential
42. An anatomical 3D model of the human body
cost- effectiveness
manikin
ideo- pleasure
laminated object manufacture (LOM)
43. The cost required to maintain or repair a product or system.
tensile strength
service costs
recycling
diffusion into the marketplace
44. The way a person or group lives - including patterns of social relations - consumption - entertainment and dress
aeration
fibre
charge
lifestyle
45. The reduction of weight and ise of materials
just- in - case (JIC)
ideo- pleasure
dematerialization
lipid
46. The property of being biologically compatible by not producing a toxic - injurious or immunological response in living tissue
stereo lithography (SLA)
cost- effectiveness
biocompatibility
surface modelling
47. A natural resource that cannot be re- made or re- grown as it does not naturally reform at a rate that makes its use sustainable - for example - coal - petroleum and natural gas
non - renewable resources
raster tool
three- axis machining
literature research
48. Tool path cuts straight X and Y paths
amino acid
raster tool
three- axis machining
value for money
49. Someone who needs some convincing before embracing technological change.
technocautious
permanent joining techniques
computer- integrated manufacture
genetically modified organism
50. Limited volume production (a set number of items to be produced)
market pull
atom
constructive discontent
batch production
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