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Test your basic knowledge |
IB Design Technology Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
engineering
,
ib
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The process of adding the information contained - for example - in the human voice to a suitable electromagnetic carrier
hardness
attribute listing
flow chart
modulation
2. Increasing sales to existing customers or finding new customers for an existing product
modulation
value for money
market penetration
select laser sintering (SLS)
3. A style or trend
alloy
motion capture technology
fashion
paper prototyping
4. Applies to 3D profiling. it is the amount of tool that passes over work already cut and determines the quality of the finished surface. it is expressed as a percentage - the higher the quality the higher the percentage
machine tool step variable
flash
hardness
malnutrition
5. Designing in relation to materials during processing
corporate strategy
mass customization
design for materials
fatty acid
6. A series of flat views of an object showing it exactly as it is in shape and size
recycling
multiplexing
service costs
orthographic drawing
7. A test of the performance of some new product under the conditions in which it will be used
haptic technology
dematerialization
biomimetics
field trial
8. Pleasure derived from people's mental and emotional reactions to a product.
market pull
psycho- pleasure
select laser sintering (SLS)
dematerialization
9. The smallest part of an element that can exist chemically
reconditioning
atom
user trial
design for materials
10. A conscious act either to ensure a continuing market or to ensure that safety factors and new technologies can be incorporated into later versions of the product
'bottom up' modelling
biomimetics
planned obsolescence
flow chart
11. The opposition that a substance offers to the flow of electric current.
algorithm
adhesive
resistance
biomechanics
12. The biological value of a protein refers to how much of the nitrogen content of food is retained by the body. the biological value of proteins ranges from 50% to 100% and is a measure of how much dietary protein source can support growth
fixed costs
ductility
biological value
manufacturing technique
13. Automated machines that require data to be inputted manually by a trained operator
numerical control (NC)
repair
current
converging technology
14. The design contains those implicit features of a product that are recognized as essential by a majority of manufacturers and purchasers
dominant design
reconditioning
corporate strategy
brainstorming
15. An adhesive is a substance that is applied between two surfaces in order to bond them together
adhesive
assembly- line production
cost- effectiveness
mass production
16. The ability to analyse information in order to select an answer from alternatives
convergent thinking
essential
data reliability
toughness
17. Coordination - based code that also includes feed speed and stop/start
planned obsolescence
dry rapid prototyping
g code
converging technology
18. Involved in development systems to ensure that products or services are designed and produced to meet or exceed customer requirements and expectations.
brand
micronutrient deficiency
quality control
design for disassembly
19. The calculation and simulation of unknown factors in products using CAD systems. for example simulating the stresses within a welded car part
finite element analysis (FEA)
additive manufacture
food intolerance
artificial intelligence
20. A flexible computer- operated machine that is able to perform a range of tasks in an efficient and accurate manner
fuse deposition modelling (FDM)
industrial robot
exploded isometric drawing
computer- aided manufacture
21. Apply technologies to improve the building environment and functionality for occupants and tenants while controlling costs to improve end- user security - comfort and accessibility and help user productivity
computer- aided design
intelligent building
two- axis machining
virtual reality
22. A product development process obtained through 3D - parametric and associative CAD systems. The main feature of this new method is that the design originates as a concept and gradually evolves into a complete product consisting of components and sub-
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23. The permanent deformation of a solid subjected to stress
molecule
finite element analysis (FEA)
plastic deformation
building envelope
24. The spontaneous representation of ideas on paper without the use of technical aids
market segmentations
data reliability
corporate strategy
freehand drawing
25. The use of the suns energy to heat up water and air directly
active solar collection
craft production
divergent thinking
feed speed
26. An adverse food- induced reaction that does not involve the immune system
service costs
industrial robot
injection moulding
food intolerance
27. Obtaining users' responses.
robust design
user research
hardness
just- in - case (JIC)
28. Houses and offices designed to function like living organisms - specifically adapted to place and are able to draw all their energy and water from surrounding sun - wind and rain
living building
flow chart
three- axis machining
non - renewable resources
29. The ability of a material to be drawn or extruded into a wire or other extended shapes
ductility
obesity
quality assurance
'top down' modelling
30. Where the impetus for a new design emanates from a technological development.
food intolerance
adhesive
mechanical advantage
technology push
31. A measure of how fast heat is conducted through a slab of material with a given temperature difference across the slab.
organoleptic
electrical resistivity
thermal conductivity
computer- aided manufacture
32. A sophisticated CIM system that manufactured products to individual customer orders. the benefits of economy of scale are gained whether the order is for a single item or thousands
physio- pleasure
reuse
mass customization
intelligent fabric
33. Fatty acids that are required in the human diet. this means that it cannot be synthesized by the body from other fatty acids and must be obtained from food.
design for manufacture (DfM)
current
essential fatty acid
gelatinizing (gelling)
34. A condition whereby users perceive more aesthetically pleasing designs to be easier to use than less aesthetically pleasing designs
lone inventor
batch production
aesthetic - usability effect
plotter cutter
35. A situation where a company keeps a small stock of components (or complete items) or ones that take a long time to make - just in case of a rush order
mass customization
flow chart
die
just- in - case (JIC)
36. The recording of human or animal movement by any means - for example - by video - magnetic or electro- mechanical design
body mass index (BMI)
morphologic synthesis...
food intolerance
motion capture technology
37. An isometric drawing of an object with more than one component that depicts how the parts of assemblies fit together
ergonome
fibre
five- axis machining
exploded isometric drawing
38. Designers design specifically for optimum use of existing manufacturing capability
design for manufacture (DfM)
converging technology
electrical resistivity
raster tool
39. An anatomical 3D model of the human body
overweight
lone inventor
machine tool step variable
manikin
40. A measurement of the relative percentages of fat and muscle mass in the human body - in which weight in kilograms is divided by height in metres and the result used as and index of obesity
essential fatty acid
user trial
paper prototyping
body mass index (BMI)
41. The number of bits per second produced by a digital system
biomimetics
bit rate
sustainable development
manikin
42. The most negative voltage the operational amplifier can output
minerals
technophobe...
electrical resistivity
negative saturation
43. Computer simulation of a variety of mechanical and biological aspects of the human body
human development index
essential fatty acid
genetically modified organism
digital human
44. A broad way of categorizing the kinds of market the company is aiming for
market sector
sustainable development
convergent thinking
subtractive manufacture
45. The process of recovering the information contained - for example - in the human voice - which had been previously added to a suitable electromagnetic carrier
ergonome
demodulation
attribute listing
disaccharide
46. A specific manufacturing term - sometimes relating to one material group only
manufacturing technique
biological value
efficiency
variable costs
47. 3D printing process using a vat of photosensitive resin and a vertically moving platform. Laser beam directed onto surface of resin to print patter of current model's layer by hardening resin. Platform then moves down by a layer thickness so the next
fibre
stereo lithography (SLA)
aeration
aesthetic - usability effect
48. The cost required to maintain or repair a product or system.
perspective drawing
flash
service costs
craft production
49. An individual (often craft- produced) article or a prototype for a larger- scale production
quality control
expert appraisal
one- off production
just- in - case (JIC)
50. The way a person or group lives - including patterns of social relations - consumption - entertainment and dress
solid object printing
lifestyle
gelatinizing (gelling)
ergonomics