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Test your basic knowledge |
Industrial Revolution
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
history
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A political system in which the government owns all property and dominates all aspects of life in a country
Leo Tolstoy
Communism
principles of economy & taxation
Karl Marx
2. The leading advocate of Laissez-faire economics; invented capitalism.
Laissez-faire
rocket
Adam Smith
law of competition
3. Enough goods would be produced @ the lowest possible price to meet the demand in a market economy
law of supply & demand
Albert Einstein
Laissez-faire
Factory Workers
4. German thinker who put forth a radical view of socialism.
working class
Karl Marx
principles of economy & taxation
the seed drill
5. Organizations representing workers' interests.
Industrial Revolution
middle class
Labor Unions
Leo Tolstoy
6. German thinker who had a radical view of socialism; Founder of modern communism.
Karl Marx
Robert Fulton
Leo Tolstoy
Factory Workers
7. James hargreaves invented what?
the cotton gin
Andrew Carnegie
Ludwig van Beethoven
the spinning jenny
8. Argued that population increased more rapidly that food supply - and therefore the number of people allowed to live should be limited
Labor Union
the spinning jenny
david richardo
thomas malthus
9. Business owned by stockholders who share in its profits but are not personally responsible for its debts
Communism
corporation
law of self-interest - law of competition - law of supply & demand
the flying shuttle
10. The system of growing a different crop in a field each year to preserve the fertileness of the land
Socialism
Labor Union
crop rotation
the spinning jenny
11. Organizations representing workers' interests.
Labor Union
Charles Dickens
the seed drill
industrialization
12. What did Richard Arkwright invent?
thomas malthus
Louis Pasteur
law of supply & demand
the water frame
13. Machine that allowed workers to spin multiple strands of cotton at a time
thomas malthus
the spinning jenny
corporation
the water frame
14. Fenced-in/hedged-in fields created by wealthy british landowners on land that was formerly worked by British farmers.
Labor Union
Mass Production
Adam Smith
enclosures
15. British inventor who made steam engines faster and more efficient.
the seed drill
James Watt
Karl Marx
the flying shuttle
16. Someone who starts a business.
Entrepreneur
industrial revolution
Charles Dickens
factories
17. Machine used water power from streams to power spinning wheels
Wright Bros.
the water frame
factors of production
Labor Union
18. Laissez-faire - Socialism - Communism
New Economic Theories
Adam Smith
Laissez-faire
david richardo
19. Invented the light bulb and Morse code.
Samuel Morse
Alexander Graham Bell
the seed drill
Wright Bros.
20. Defended the idea of a free economy.
the water frame
industrialization
Adam Smith
factories
21. The theory that society - not individuals should own all property and industry.
robert bakewell
Socialism
the water frame
Entrepreneur
22. Luddites were also known as the...
Communism
Charles Darwin
Inventions
working class
23. System in which workers stay in one place - adding parts as items go by.
enclosures
Assembly Line
Communism
industrial revolution
24. Moved to cities from the countryside. Worked long hours with poor conditions. Organized unions and strikes.
factories
the water frame
crop rotation
Factory Workers
25. Invented the telephone
Andrew Carnegie
Alexander Graham Bell
principles of economy & taxation
the flying shuttle
26. Protests from the working class that led to the destroying of factory machines named by Ned
James Watt
luddites
industrial revolution
david richardo
27. Dug a hole into the ground and injected seeds into soil - which helped produce more crops
the spinning jenny
the seed drill
Leo Tolstoy
Assembly Line
28. The development of industries for the machine production of goods
john mcadams
Andrew Carnegie
Interchangeable Parts
industrialization
29. Identical Machine-made parts.
Interchangeable Parts
Assembly Line
david richardo
Mass Production
30. The growth of cities and the migration of people into them
working class
urbanization
Albert Einstein
Samuel Morse
31. Government should not interfere in commercial affairs
principles of economy & taxation
law of competition
Laissez-faire
Mass Production
32. Developed and operated the modern steamship.
thomas malthus
david richardo
Robert Fulton
factories
33. The selective breeding of livestock. increased availability of meat - wool - leather - and soap
livestock breeding
Samuel Morse
law of self-interest - law of competition - law of supply & demand
thomas malthus
34. Seed Drill - Cotton Gin - Spinning Frame
Karl Marx
the water frame
Labor Union
Inventions
35. The idea that government should not interfere in business.
Communism
New Economic Theories
law of self-interest - law of competition - law of supply & demand
Laissez-faire
36. Who wrote an essay on the principle of population?
Adam Smith
thomas malthus
the spinning jenny
crop rotation
37. What did Eli Whitney invent?
Adam Smith
Mass Production
clermont
the cotton gin
38. Poet who wrote about nature
the water frame
William Wordsworth
factories
principles of economy & taxation
39. People can work for their own good
law of self-interest
William Wordsworth
factors of production
Laissez-faire
40. Large buildings that brought together workers and machines to produce large quantities of goods
david richardo
factories
the cotton gin
david richardo
41. What did Robert Fulton name the steamboat he built?
Thomas Edison
clermont
the seed drill
Socialism
42. Rivalry forces peoples to do better @ anything & also inspires peoples to make a better product
Factory Workers
Karl Marx
the spinning jenny
law of competition
43. Social class made up of skilled workers - professionals - businesspeople - & wealthy farmers.
William Wordsworth
middle class
Charles Darwin
Alexander Graham Bell
44. A system in which society - usually the government - owns and controls the means of production.
david richardo
Wright Bros.
Karl Marx
Socialism
45. The time period when power-driven machinery was developed.
Laissez-faire
Industrial Revolution
thomas malthus
Leo Tolstoy
46. Machine that made the rigorous job of cotton picking get done faster & more efficiently
the cotton gin
Factory Workers
law of self-interest
Mass Production
47. System in which workers stay in one place - adding parts as items go by.
Interchangeable Parts
working class
david richardo
Assembly Line
48. Helped make textile production more efficient than doing the job by hand. would carry the threads of yarn back & forth when the weaver pulled a handle on the loom.
the cotton gin
thomas malthus
Louis Pasteur
the flying shuttle
49. Wrote about cruelties of war
industrialization
law of competition
Leo Tolstoy
Socialism
50. The shift - beginning in England during the 18th century - from making goods by hands to making those goods by machine
urbanization
the water frame
industrial revolution
david richardo