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Test your basic knowledge |
Information Security
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A security attack in which an internet user sends commands to another internet user's machine that cause the screen to fill with garbage characters. A flashing attack causes the user to terminate her session.
Hoaxes
Cracker
Flashing
Extreme Humidity
2. A hacker who exposes security flaws in applications and operating systems so manufacturers can fix them before they become widespread problems.
Rainbow Tables
White Hat
Cracker
Testing
3. Use multiple infrared beams that are aimed across a doorway and positioned so that as a person walks through the doorway some beams are activated.
Fake Antivirus
Rootkit
Malicious code
Tailgate sensors
4. Pretending to be another person.
Buffer Overflow
Clickjacking
Offline cracking
Impersonation
5. Four interrelated aspects to _________:Access - data - infrastructure - computers
Physical security
Private
Separation of duties
Three-Way Handshake
6. Software that can guess passwords
Password Crackers
Dumpster Diving
Rule Based Access Control
Router
7. A commonly used technique by pornography sites where a user gets "locked" in a web site.
Replay Attack
VPN
Content-Filtering Firewall
Mouse Trapping
8. A ____ attack is similar to a passive man-in-the-middle attack.
Dwell Time
Replay
Authentication
Virtualization
9. Provides a greater degree of security by implementing port-based authentication.
Chain
IEEE 802.1x
Proximity reader
Vishing
10. These attacks may allow an attacker to construct LDAP statements based on user input statements.
LDAP injection
VPN
Brute Force
Password
11. A ____ is a computer program or a part of a program that lies dormant until it is triggered by a specific logical event.
Locking Cabinets
Tailgating
Logic Bomb
Bluesnarfing
12. A variety of threats such as viruses - worms - and Trojan horses
Media for backups
Environmental Threat
CHAP (Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol)
Malicious code
13. Suitable for what are called "high-volume service control applications" such as dial-in access to a corporate network.
Logic Bomb
Natural Threat
Bluesnarfing
RADIUS
14. A device that is around the same size as a credit card - containing embedded technologies that can store information and small amounts of software to perform some limited processing
Amart card
Operation
Electronic eavesdropping
Phishing
15. The signal from an ID badge is detected as the owner moves near a ____ - which receives the signal.
Password Crackers
Replay Attack
Proximity reader
IEEE 802.1x
16. Using video cameras to transmit a signal to a specific and limited set of receivers is called ____.
Replay
Insiders
War Driving
CCTV
17. The identification of a user based on a physical characteristic - such as a fingerprint - iris - face - voice - or handwriting
External Threat
VPN
Biometrics
Cyber Theft
18. In a ____ attack - attackers can attackers use hundreds or thousands of computers in an attack against a single computer or network.
Spoofing
Cipher locks
Distributed
CHAP (Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol)
19. A secret combination of letters - numbers - and/or characters that only the user should know.
Password
Challenge
Cognitive biometrics
Three-Way Handshake
20. The unique data block that results when an original piece of data (such as text) is encrypted (for example - by using a key.)
Honeynet
VPN
Ciphertext
Environmental Threat
21. A ____ is designed to separate a nonsecured area from a secured area.
Internal Threat
Ciphertext
Mantrap
Spoofing
22. Indicates when an account is no longer active.
Data
Boot
EAP
Account expiration
23. A ____ does not serve clients - but instead routes incoming requests to the correct server.
Reverse proxy
Worm
Challenge
TACACS
24. Tools used to configure ________: WEP - WPA - MAC address filtering - SSID broadcasting - wireless antennae
What is asymmetic encryption?
TCP/IP
Denial of service attack
Wireless security
25. A random string of text issued from one computer to another in some forms of authentication. It is used - along with the password (or other credential) - in a response to verify the computer's credentials.
Challenge
Token
BioMetric devices
Rogue
26. The X.500 standard defines a protocol for a client application to access an X.500 directory called ____.
DAP
OAuth
Malicious code
UDP Flood
27. A technology that can help to evenly distribute work across a network.
Stateless Firewall
Human memory
Word Splitting
Load balancing
28. Sending high volumes of ICMP (usually ping) packets to a target.
Server-Side
Bluesnarfing
Denial of service attack
ICMP Flood
29. A ____ encrypts all data that is transmitted between the remote device and the network.
VPN
Hybird
Tailgating
Blacklisting Software
30. ____ IP addresses are IP addresses that are not assigned to any specific user or organization.
Private
Password Crackers
Web security gateway
RADIUS
31. ____ is an image spam that is divided into multiple images.
ICMP Flood
Character
GIF Layering
Cognitive biometrics
32. Mass mailings sent as Instant Messages to users. Often these can feature links to explicit porn sites.
Evil Twin
Spimming
Challenge
Biometrics
33. An attack that intercepts legitimate communication between two victims and captures - analyzes and possibly alters the data packets before sending a fake reply.
Authentication
Whaling
Man-in-the-Middle Attack
Swiss Cheese
34. A ____ can block malicious content in "real time" as it appears without first knowing the URL of a dangerous site.
Web security gateway
Virus
Offline cracking
Sniffer
35. Fire - extreme weather - flooding - extreme temperatures - extreme humidity.
Environmental Threat
Client_Hello
Three-Way Handshake
Mantrap
36. Small electronic devices that change user passwords automatically
Hacker
Identity management
Token
Encryption
37. The breadth of your back-up (what types of files you will back up-media - documents - OS - etc)
Challenge
Token
Subject
Backup scope
38. Can also capture transmissions that contain passwords.
Backup scope
Proximity reader
DAC
Protocol analyzer
39. People very knowledgeable about computers who use their knowledge to invade other people's computers
Dwell Time
Hacker
OAuth
Content filtering
40. ____ can be prewired for electrical power as well as wired network connections.
Man-made Threat
Honeypot
Locking Cabinets
MPack
41. An attack that sends unsolicited messages to Bluetooth-enabled devices.
Logic Bomb
Packet tampering
Zone transfer
Bluejacking
42. Can use fingerprints or other unique characteristics of a person's face - hands - or eyes (irises and retinas) to authenticate a user.
Kerberos
Standard biometrics
Challenge
Bluejacking
43. A method for confirming users' identities
Fencing
Authentication
Spimming
Extreme Humidity
44. If a user typically accesses his bank's Web site from his home computer on nights and weekends - then this information can be used to establish a ____ of typical access.
Spimming
computer footprint
Electronic Activist (hacktivist)
Bluejacking
45. A ____ is a set of software tools used by an attacker to hide the actions or presence of other types of malicious software - such as Trojans - viruses - or worms.
Authentication request
Floor Guard
Rootkit
Subject
46. A group of piconets in which connections exist between different piconets is called a ____.
Password
ACL
Scatternet
Separation of duties
47. A ____ is a network set up with intentional vulnerabilities.
Cyberterrorist
Replicating
Honeynet
Flashing
48. Software written with malicious intent to cause annoyance or damage - need to attach to something (such as an executable file)
Virus
Honeynet
Web security gateway
Dumpster Diving
49. Password and BioMetric
Two factor security
Protocol analyzer
Identification
Environmental Threat
50. The set of letters - symbols - and characters that make up the password are known as a ____ set.
Character
Human memory
Denial of service attack
Sniffer