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Test your basic knowledge |
Information Security
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. How many past backups you keep - what you did on your machine etc.
History
Replay
Bluesnarfing
Macro
2. Permits users to share resources stored on one site with a second site without forwarding their authentication credentials to the other site.
Root
Clickjacking
Private
OAuth
3. A technique that allows private IP addresses to be used on the public Internet.
Operation
Proximity reader
Hoaxes
NAT
4. How secure the data in your backups is-can use physical security or encryption
Locking Cabinets
Bluesnarfing
Black Hat
Security
5. Below 40% or above 50%
Brute Force
Router
Extreme Humidity
Media for backups
6. The most popular attack toolkit - which has almost half of the attacker toolkit market is ____.
MPack
Firewalls
Black Hat
Two factor security
7. Hacker who exposes vulnerabilities for financial gain or malicious purpose.
Electronic Activist (hacktivist)
Black Hat
TCP/IP
CardSpace
8. A group of piconets in which connections exist between different piconets is called a ____.
Drive-by Download
Rogue
UDP Flood
Scatternet
9. If a password is communicated across a network to log on to a remote system - it is vulnerable to ______.
Electronic eavesdropping
Hoaxes
Private
Scatternet
10. A threat that originates from outside the company. (ex. power failure.)
TACACS
Bluejacking
External Threat
computer footprint
11. ____ involves stealing another person's personal information - such as a Social Security number - and then using the information to impersonate the victim - generally for financial gain.
Cyber Theft
Identity Theft
Hash encoding
Spoofing
12. The perimeter of a protected - internal network where users - both authorized and unauthorized - from external networks can attempt to access it. Firewalls and IDS/IPS systems are typically placed in the DMZ.
IEEE 802.1x
Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS)
DMS (Demilitarized Zone)
Content inspection
13. A ____ attack is similar to a passive man-in-the-middle attack.
White Hat
Replay
DNS Log
Digital Certificate
14. A random string of text issued from one computer to another in some forms of authentication. It is used - along with the password (or other credential) - in a response to verify the computer's credentials.
Challenge
Packet tampering
DNS Hijacking
Bluejacking
15. These accounts are user accounts that remain active after an employee has left an organization.
White Hat
Session hijacking
Data
Orphaned
16. An authentication service commonly used on UNIX devices that communicates by forwarding user authentication information to a centralized server.
White box
Denial of service attack
Cyberstalking/Harassment
TACACS
17. The act of driving while running a laptop configured to detect and capture wireless data transmissions.
War Driving
LEAP
Packet filtering
Digital Certificate
18. Windows Live ID was originally designed as a ____ system that would be used by a wide variety of Web servers.
White Hat
Locking Cabinets
VPN
Federated identity management
19. The most restrictive access control model is ____.
Mandatory Access Control
Distributed
RADIUS
Electronic Activist (hacktivist)
20. Fingerprints and patterns
Security
RADIUS
BioMetric devices
Prevention and detection
21. Email attack that targets only specific users and has familiar information in it - making it more tempting to click the links in the message.
Federated identity management
Firewalls
DNS Log
Spear Phishing
22. Securing a restricted area by erecting a barrier is called ____.
Whaling
Floor Guard
Dwell Time
Fencing
23. Sending high volumes of UDP requests to a target.
Two factor security
EAP
UDP Flood
CHAP (Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol)
24. Can be accidental or intentional - internal or external. (ex. back-hoe operator performing legitimate construction cuts cables leading into a facility.)
Hardware Attack
Man-made Threat
SYN Flood
Role Based Access Control
25. A program or device that can monitor data traveling over a network. Sniffers can show - all the data being transmitted over a network - including passwords and sensitive information - tends to be a favorite weapon in the hacker's arsenal
Sniffer
Port Scanner
Security
Reverse proxy
26. A program that is automatically downloaded to your computer without your consent or even your knowledge.
Biometrics
Floor Guard
Drive-by Download
Worm
27. Using one's social skills to trick people into revealing access credentials or other information valuable to the attacker. <dumpster diving - or looking through people's trash - etc>
Hash encoding
Whaling
Social engineering
Authorization
28. Scrambles information into an alternative form that requires a key or password to decrypt the information
Hybird
Evil Twin
Account expiration
Encryption
29. The process of giving someone permission to do or have something
Kerberos
Authorization
Chain
Impersonation
30. Broadcast storms can be prevented with ____.
Loop Protection
DAP
Association request
Encryption
31. Business ____ theft involves stealing proprietary business information such as research for a new drug or a list of customers that competitors are eager to acquire.
White box
Wireless VLANs
Data
Rainbow Tables
32. A list of statements used by a router to permit or deny the forwarding of traffic on a network based on one or more criteria.
Testing
ACL (Access Control List)
Physical security access control measures
Cracker
33. Wants to cause as much damage as possible - without a particular target or goal.
Zone transfer
Electronic Vandal
Web security gateway
Man-made Threat
34. A user or a process functioning on behalf of the user that attempts to access an object is known as the ____.
Resident
Physical security access control measures
Subject
History
35. Attacker sets up a rogue DNS server that responds to legitimate requests with IP addresses for malicious or non-existent websites.
DNS Hijacking
Internal Threat
Cybercriminals
Sniffer
36. Lock - conduit - card key - video equipment - secured guard
White box
Backup frequency
Eavesdropping Attack
Physical security access control measures
37. Forwards packets across computer networks.
Router
NAT
Server-Side
Swiss Cheese
38. In the context of SSL encryption - a message issued from the client to the server that contains information about what level of security the client's browser is capable of accepting and what type of encryption the client's browser can decipher (for e
Client_Hello
Floor Guard
Phishing
Trojan-horse virus
39. Four interrelated aspects to _________:Access - data - infrastructure - computers
Physical security
Macro
Standard biometrics
Fencing
40. An authentication protocol that operates over PPP and that requires the authenticator to take the first step by offering the other computer a challenge. The requestor responds by combining the challenge with its password - encrypting the new string o
Content inspection
Floor Guard
CHAP (Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol)
Rainbow Tables
41. Viruses and worms are said to be self-____.
Electronic Vandal
Replicating
Backup scope
Insiders
42. ____ is an attack in which an attacker attempts to impersonate the user by using his session token.
Session hijacking
Cognitive biometrics
Backup frequency
Swiss Cheese
43. Using a single authentication credential that is shared across multiple networks.
UDP Flood
Identity management
Flaming
Cracker
44. A type of virus that spreads itself - not only from file to file - but also from computer to computer - do not need to attach to anything to spread and can tunnel themselves into computers.
DNS
Proximity reader
Worm
Spyware
45. ____ is an image spam that is divided into multiple images.
Password
GIF Layering
Prevention and detection
OAuth
46. The Chinese government uses _____ to prevent Internet content that it considers unfavorable from reaching its citizenry.
Stateless Firewall
Media for backups
Logic Bomb
DNS poisoning
47. Typically used on home routers that allow multiple users to share one IP address received from an Internet service provider (ISP).
Cipher locks
Proximity reader
PAT
computer footprint
48. In a ____ attack - attackers can attackers use hundreds or thousands of computers in an attack against a single computer or network.
Distributed
Three-Way Handshake
Replay
TCP/IP
49. A set of permissions that are attached to an object.
Kerberos
Honeypot
Protocol analyzer
ACL
50. Hardware and/or software that guards a private network by analyzing the information leaving and entering the network
Physical security
Firewalls
Token
Content inspection
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