SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The part of a structure that carries the load in tension is called a...
Tie
Suspension
Effort
Kinetic energy
2. What was mostly responsible for the decline of the Egyptian civilization?
How much a material has changed its shape
The lack of pressure to continue development
Energy
Power
3. A lever in which the fulcrum is at one end - and the load is at the other end
Third- class lever
How far it can reach
Bimetallic sensor
Strong anchorages
4. Why did the nomads living in the high grasslands leave their settlements and head for the river valleys?
Equilibrium
Ends
Shear
An increase in the summer temperature - a reduction in rainfall - food sources began to disappear
5. The best way to prevent a rectangle from distorting is...
Computer language
ROM
Main - frame computer
add a diagonal member
6. Vertical supports that hold up the beam bridge
Microprocessor
Tie
More resistant to shear - light - and strong
Piers
7. Tension is the force acting on the cables in a _______ bridge
Cable- stayed
Tension structures weigh less
Trial and error
Movable pulley
8. All suspension bridges have three things in common: two very tall towers - __________ - and cables made of many wires
Weight of the roof...
Invention
Strong anchorages
Stress
9. What development about 8000 years ago led to increased time to engage in activities that involved other than basic survival needs?
Optoelectronic sensor
Resistive sensor
Arch
Irrigation systems
10. When the limits of stress and strain are exceeded - parts of a structure will...
Collapse or break
Design brief
Axes
Nylon
11. Because bridges like me are long - light in weight - and high in the air - our greatest enemy is the wind
Design loop
Equilibrium
Laser rod
Suspension
12. The top - center stone that all other stones in the arch bridge lean on - or push against - for support
Keystone
Suspension
Second- class lever
Yaw
13. In what field did Denis Papin and Thomas Newcomen perform early research?
Neutral axis...
Steam engines
Plow
Resistance
14. Without what kind of systems - would the robot be deaf - blind - and dumb?
Arch
Manipulator
Second- class lever
Sensing systems
15. Horizontal framework that rests on piers
Bus
Sending a sound out and monitoring the echo
Compression
Beam
16. What is the name for the devices that make the manipulators move?
Actuators
add a diagonal member
Structural failure
Microcomputer
17. Operating parameters are the abilities and limitations of robots that determine their design and tasks. Which of the following is not a robotics operating parameter?
Ends
Sending a sound out and monitoring the echo
Axes
Tip over
18. Energy may change form but the amount of energy remains the same
Law of Conservation of Energy
Cable- stayed
Galileo
Design loop
19. What is the definition of stress
Ultrasonic sensor
Innovations
the amount of force trying to push or pull a material apart
A library
20. When a horizontal beam bends downward - the top surface is in ______ and the bottom surface is in ______.
Compression - tension
How far it can reach
Ultrasonic sensor
Prototypes
21. A lever in which the fulcrum is at one end - and the effort is at the other end
Tying the feet together and building buttresses at the feet
Byte
ENIAC
Second- class lever
22. On a high- tech robot the controller is what device?
1 or 0
Microcomputer
William Gilbert
First- class lever
23. The robot's power supply provides what kind of energy for the robot?
Effort
ENIAC
Electrical energy - pneumatic energy - and hydraulic energy
Shear
24. Builders made the original versions of me out of wedge- shaped stones that fit snugly together. They were held in place with the pressure of the weight of the bridge
Load
Arch
Elasticity
designing the structure to be stronger than the anticipated need
25. What invention made possible three- dimensional pictures called holograms?
the amount of force trying to push or pull a material apart
Ergonomics
Screw
Lasers
26. Tension is best described as...
The number of pulley wheels
A rock used to test metal for quality
Actuators
Pulling
27. Which device can check to see if a surface is level?
Chain hoist
Ultrasonic sensor
Monolithic - three pin - and two pin
Bending and shearing
28. What was the Greeks' most important contribution to the realm of science?
Span
Gears
The belief that nature has general laws of behavior which can be described by words
Computer language
29. Which of the following is not a robot wrist movement?
Power
Appearance model
Clock
Gripper
30. Shear is best described as...
Steam engines
The problem solving process
Sliding
Stone - concrete - or steel
31. A force that opposes motion
Technology
Friction
Appearance model
Bascule
32. The line in a beam where there is no tension or compression is called the...
Deck
Appearance model
Neutral axis...
Bit
33. One material from which arch bridges are typically made
Cable- stayed
Deck
Ultrasonic sensor
Stone - concrete - or steel
34. A wheel that meshes with a sliding toothed bar - converting rotary motion to reciprocating (to- and- fro)
Clock
Chain hoist
Random access memory
Rack and pinion gears
35. What is a touchstone?
Laser rod
A rock used to test metal for quality
Design brief
Flexible
36. Who was the first to conclude that the Earth is a giant magnet?
Compression - tension
Optoelectronic sensor
Byte
William Gilbert
37. A lever in which the fulcrum is between the effort and the load
Collapse or break
Bending and shearing
First- class lever
A waist twisting
38. Come in a variety of sizes with their teeth straight or curved and inclined at a variety of angles
Gears
Triangular shapes
Hard automation and soft automation
Gravity - weight - load
39. An arch will support the load equally well at...
Up and down
Any place on the arch
1 or 0
Technology
40. My name means 'seesaw' in French and the English dictionary describes me as a level -- something that is counterbalanced - so that when one end is lowered - the other is raised
Bascule
Friction
Yaw
A waist twisting
41. Two gear wheels that intermesh in the same plane - regulating the speed or force of motion and reversing its direction
Spur gears
Irrigation systems
Equilibrium
Optoelectronic sensor
42. The improvement of things already invented
Galileo
Width of the beam
Hard automation and soft automation
Innovation
43. The truss bridge uses beams that have members that form...
Overflows of the Nile
Plow
Manipulator
Triangular shapes
44. The force applied to a lever
Effort
the amount of force trying to push or pull a material apart
Axes
Imaginary
45. The force (push or pull) used to do work
Effort
Compression
High tech robots
Keystone
46. Bridges like me are usually made from two beams - each supported by one pier
Keystone
Cantilever
The problem solving process
Compression - tension - shear - torsion - and bending
47. The weight of the obect being moved
Work
The structure will be lighter
Balanced
Resistance
48. Which of the following would not be a major factor in the design of a beam?
Rankine and Kelvin
Width of the beam
Microprocessor
Axes
49. Which of the following is a basic category of robot instructions?
Neutral axis...
Solutions
Arithmetic - data handling - logic - and index register instructions
First- class lever
50. What was the 'first great man - made trigger of change?'
Plow
Third- class lever
Design loop
Neil Armstrong