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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Which of the following is not a basic component of a robotics system?
Laser rod
Rotational - vertical - and horizontal
3000 feet
William Gilbert
2. What is concrete with steel rods placed in it called?
Input/Output devices
Irrigation systems
Steel reinforced concrete
Bevel gears
3. Some of the ________ bridges in the world are suspension bridges
Load
Rotational - vertical - and horizontal
Most famous
Innovation
4. The planned process of change
Rotational - vertical - and horizontal
The problem solving process
Design
Equilibrium
5. A memory chip that has instructions burned permanently into the chip is called what?
ROM
The ability to make adjustments to its surroundings
An increase in the summer temperature - a reduction in rainfall - food sources began to disappear
Cable- stayed
6. The process of how solutions to problems are developed is...
Triangular shapes
The problem solving process
XYZ
A power relay in a Niagara Falls power station
7. A robot can be driven by any of the following except
Suspension
Work
Chemical reactions
Rotational - vertical - and horizontal
8. When the limits of stress and strain are exceeded - parts of a structure will...
Collapse or break
Axes
Triangular shapes
Wheel and axle
9. Hard automation machinery was controlled by what?
Timers - cams - electrical stops - and mechanical stops
Third- class lever
Screw
Main - frame computer
10. Inclined section that connects land to beam
Screw
Pulley
Ramp
Modify your design ideas and choose another alternative
11. What caused the 1965 power failure in the Northeastern United States?
Bridge failure
Brain
Mechanical advantage
A power relay in a Niagara Falls power station
12. Two examples of me are the Brooklyn Bridge and the Golden Gate Bridge. They both have decks that hang from cables made of hundreds of steel wires - just like me
the permanent loads on a structure
William Gilbert
The structure will be lighter
Suspension
13. Who was the first man to walk on the moon?
To do jobs that would be boring to people
Operator of a battering ram
Neil Armstrong
Design loop
14. Shows what a product will look like when it is produced
the permanent loads on a structure
They thought experiments should be done only by slaves
Input/Output devices
Appearance model
15. What type of bridge sags in the middle but hogs at both ends?
Beam
A cantilever bridge
Grippers
Wheel and axle
16. What did the people trapped on the New York subway do when the power went out?
Up and down
True
Optoelectronic sensor
Ate birthday cake and drank wine
17. Which device can check to see if a surface is level?
Friction
Ultrasonic sensor
Load
Put your ideas - designs - and calculations on paper
18. Energy of position
Monolithic - three pin - and two pin
Hard automation
Potential energy
The lack of pressure to continue development
19. How many combinations of eight bits are there?
Romans
Rankine and Kelvin
256
Friction
20. Which robots are capable of spray painting?
Memory addresses
Fulcrum
High tech robots
Tower
21. What type of bridge has cables running from the tower directly to the roadway?
Third- class lever
Screw
The cable- stayed bridge
Optoelectronic sensor
22. The scientific formula for work is...
New jobs
Resistance
Innovations
W = F x d
23. In which two temperature measurement scales is absolute zero at zero degrees/
Galileo
Suspension
Strong anchorages
Rankine and Kelvin
24. What is the device in the microcomputer that keeps timing for the microcomputer?
Clock
Innovation
Prototypes
Problems
25. Thrust lines are the ____ lines that forces - caused by loads - follow as they are transmitted through the system to the ground
The structure will be lighter
A power relay in a Niagara Falls power station
Prototypes
Imaginary
26. I am a new bridge design that includes elements from a cantilever and a suspension bridge. I am easier to build than either of those but I am limited to spanning shorter distances
Arithmetic - data handling - logic - and index register instructions
Cable- stayed
Truss
A rock used to test metal for quality
27. A side effect of bending is called...
Most famous
Bending moment or lever arm
Strong anchorages
Size - shape - and type of material
28. What is the most important advantage of the medium technology robot as compared to the low technology robot?
Foot- pounds
Is able to learn
Axes
Fire extinguisher
29. In the Nile Valley - information was recorded on a paperlike material called
Power
Is able to learn
Papyrus
Compression - tension
30. A lever in which the fulcrum is between the effort and the load
Beam bridge
256
First- class lever
Flexible
31. If you generate alternative solutions and begin to build your best solution - but you have problems building your design - what should you do?
Pulley
Ultrasonic sensor
Extend and retract
Modify your design ideas and choose another alternative
32. The metric unit for measuring work
Cable- stayed
Newton - meter
Keystone
Main - frame computer
33. Suspension bridges usually have the longest single span of all bridges
A waist twisting
True
Physical characteristics and work envelope
Problems
34. Tension is the force acting on the cables in a _______ bridge
Cable- stayed
Resistive sensor
The intensive development of borrowed ideas
Second- class lever
35. What was the 'first great man - made trigger of change?'
Plow
Arch
Microprocessor
Ends
36. Robots are often used in factories instead of people because they
Can perform tasks more accurately and efficiently than people - can be programmed to do a variety of jobs - and never need holidays - sleep or meal breaks
Soft clay tablets
Irrigation
Optoelectronic sensor
37. The study of how human beings best interact with technology
Sliding
Compression
Ergonomics
Law of Conservation of Energy
38. Bridges like me are usually made from two beams - each supported by one pier
A library
Effort
Potential energy
Cantilever
39. The generation of ideas for solutions by a group is known as...
Reduced labor costs and predictable output
Horsepower
Brainstorming
Equilibrium
40. Vertical supports that hold up the beam bridge
The calendar
Flexible
Steel reinforced concrete
Piers
41. A force that opposes motion
Shear
Friction
Energy
Ultrasonic sensor
42. Work divided by time
First- class lever
Irrigation
Design loop
Power
43. Foundation on which the roadway is built on top of the beam
Deck
Brainstorming
Power
Bend and rotation
44. For a tower to be built higher - the walls can be...
Ultrasonic sensor
Battered
Byte
The calendar
45. Levers in which the fulcrum is always placed between the effort and the load are called
lever
Time and angles
First- class levers
Law of Conservation of Energy
46. A lever in which the fulcrum is at one end - and the effort is at the other end
Block and tackle
Second- class lever
Neutral axis...
Optoelectronic sensor
47. Anchorages are not necessary at the ____ of the cables on a cable- stayed bridge
Shear
Suspension
The ability to make adjustments to its surroundings
Ends
48. Machines are used to make work easier. How does a machine accomplish this?
Block and tackle
Specifications
Appearance model
Decreases the effort needed to move a load - transfers speed or force - and changes the direction of the effort applied
49. What is the name of the part that connects all the other parts of the computer to the CPU?
Bus
Lever
A cantilever bridge
Laser rod
50. What device is made up of a light- emitting diode and a phototransistor?
Cloud chamber
A cantilever bridge
The deck arch
Optoelectronic sensor