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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A bar or rod that tilts on a pivot - or fulcrum
Design brief
First- class levers
Lever
Lasers
2. Which of the following is not a robot arm movement?
W = F x d
Design loop
Yaw
Truss
3. The three types of arches are...
Monolithic - three pin - and two pin
High technology robots
A rock used to test metal for quality
Design
4. C. T. R. Wilson worked at the Ben Nevis Laboratory - observed a 'glory' - and eventually developed the
Cloud chamber
Irrigation systems
Lever
Up
5. Some of the ________ bridges in the world are suspension bridges
Steel reinforced concrete
Design brief
Axes
Most famous
6. Seeks to meer our needs and wants and to extend our capabilities
Technology
Irrigation
Up and down
ROM
7. Without what kind of systems - would the robot be deaf - blind - and dumb?
A waist twisting
Design brief
Sensing systems
Cloud chamber
8. What is the name of the temperature sensing device that checks how hard it is for power to flow through the device?
Following white lines on the floor
Invention
Resistive sensor
Wind tunnel testing
9. The force applied to a lever
Effort
Papyrus
Appearance model
How much a material has changed its shape
10. The sides of a bridge where it is attached to the land that supports the arch
Kinetic energy
Main - frame computer
Rankine and Kelvin
Abutments
11. Which of the following is NOT an example of an input/output device?
Gripper
Sensing systems
Microprocessor
Following white lines on the floor
12. Tension is the force acting on the cables in a _______ bridge
Weight of the roof...
More resistant to shear - light - and strong
Cable- stayed
Bevel gears
13. The strength of my design lies in the use of triangles
Truss
Laser rod
Design brief
First- class lever
14. What is the name of the largest of the three types of computers?
Can perform tasks more accurately and efficiently than people - can be programmed to do a variety of jobs - and never need holidays - sleep or meal breaks
Microprocessor
Design brief
Main - frame computer
15. A lever in which the fulcrum is at one end - and the effort is at the other end
Innovations
Law of Conservation of Energy
Second- class lever
Lasers
16. What is a touchstone?
A rock used to test metal for quality
Is able to learn
Beam bridge
Balanced
17. What was the Greeks' most important contribution to the realm of science?
The belief that nature has general laws of behavior which can be described by words
Problems
Energy
How much a material has changed its shape
18. A bar or rod that tilts on a pivot - or fulcrum - used to overcome a resistance or to raise a weight when force is applied is a
Pushing
Interstate highway system
Sensing systems
lever
19. More than one pulley working together
Work
Beam
Block and tackle
Brain
20. For a tower to be built higher - the walls can be...
Steel reinforced concrete
Spur gears
Battered
Design
21. Stress can be lowered by
Rack and pinion gears
Potential energy
the amount of force trying to push or pull a material apart
increasing the area over which the force acts
22. An arm reaching out and pulling back is similar to what axes on the robot?
A power relay in a Niagara Falls power station
Extend and retract
Aqueducts
Equilibrium
23. What is the most important advantage of the medium technology robot as compared to the low technology robot?
Balanced
Design brief
Is able to learn
William Gilbert
24. The turning point of a lever
Most famous
Block and tackle
Fulcrum
Movable pulley
25. The force (push or pull) used to do work
the permanent loads on a structure
Silicon
Effort
Specifications
26. What is concrete with steel rods placed in it called?
Compression - tension
Second- class lever
Steel reinforced concrete
Design brief
27. The robot's wrist can sometimes move in two dimensions. What are they?
Load
Wind tunnel testing
Worm gears
Bend and rotation
28. The deck of a suspension bridge is ____ from the cables
Effort
Flexible
Sensing systems
Hung
29. The weight or resistance on a lever
The calendar
Load
Twisting
Steam engines
30. When generating ideas for a solution to a problem - it is important to do which of the following in order to effectively and visually communicate these ideas for use in construction drawings?
Put your ideas - designs - and calculations on paper
Design loop
Sending a sound out and monitoring the echo
Suspension
31. Which device can check to see if a surface is level?
Kinetic energy
A rock used to test metal for quality
Pulley
Ultrasonic sensor
32. In cable- stayed bridges - the cables are strung from the ______ to the deck
To do jobs that would be boring to people
Tower
Bascule
Ramp
33. A bit is the presence of voltage or no voltage. By what symbols is it represented?
Guard rails
1 or 0
Effort
Triangular lateen sail
34. The group of people responsible for developing the arch bridge
Romans
Taller
Truss
Third- class lever
35. The robot's column rotation axis is similar to what movement on the human body?
Bell Laboratories
Wind tunnel testing
A waist twisting
The calendar
36. Inclined section that connects land to beam
the permanent loads on a structure
The deck arch
Ramp
increasing the area over which the force acts
37. An arch will support the load equally well at...
Cantilever
Width of the beam
Any place on the arch
Papyrus
38. One material from which arch bridges are typically made
Cantilever
Sliding
Optoelectronic sensor
Stone - concrete - or steel
39. Ways of overcoming difficulties
A rock used to test metal for quality
Structural failure
Solutions
Stress
40. A fallen tree is used to cross a stream is an example of a...
increasing the area over which the force acts
Silicon
Beam bridge
Strong anchorages
41. Who is considered to be the first modern engineer?
Galileo
The ability to make adjustments to its surroundings
Steel reinforced concrete
Generate many alternative solutions
42. What kind of robot makes up 1/3 of the industrial robots in the Unites States?
Low technology robots
Innovation
ROM
The deck arch
43. The Mesopotamian number system was based on 60 and formed the basis for our measure of
Time and angles
Arithmetic - data handling - logic - and index register instructions
Ultrasonic sensor
Timers - cams - electrical stops - and mechanical stops
44. In Mesopotamia - engineers recorded information on
True
Stress
Soft clay tablets
Load
45. Vertical supports that hold up the beam bridge
Size - shape - and type of material
Technology
Resistance
Piers
46. The ability to do work
Screw
Energy
Pushing
The intensive development of borrowed ideas
47. Shear near supports - crumbling piers - stretching cables - and uneven traffic are examples of...
Design loop
Input/Output devices
Horizontal braces
Bridge failure
48. What type of arch bridge is a type of truss?
Most of the material is located where it is needed
Grippers
Abutments
The bowstring girder
49. The safety factor is...
Microcomputer
James Watt
designing the structure to be stronger than the anticipated need
Truss
50. Energy may change form but the amount of energy remains the same
Resistance
Power
Bimetallic sensor
Law of Conservation of Energy