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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Special long arches that carry water from rivers to towns that need it
Beam bridge
The belief that nature has general laws of behavior which can be described by words
Aqueducts
Design brief
2. What invention made possible three- dimensional pictures called holograms?
A library
Ends
More resistant to shear - light - and strong
Lasers
3. The part of a structure that carries the load in tension is called a...
Microprocessor
Potential energy
Tie
Design
4. A memory chip that has instructions burned permanently into the chip is called what?
Triangular shapes
Stone - concrete - or steel
Put your ideas - designs - and calculations on paper
ROM
5. Which of the following is not a robot arm movement?
Movable pulley
Cable- stayed
Yaw
Invention
6. The scientific formula for work is...
W = F x d
A library
Irrigation systems
Optoelectronic sensor
7. What was the Greeks' most important contribution to the realm of science?
256
Optoelectronic sensor
The belief that nature has general laws of behavior which can be described by words
Third- class lever
8. What was the forerunner of the robot?
Random access memory
Nylon
Hard automation
Electrical energy - pneumatic energy - and hydraulic energy
9. The turning point of a lever
Span
Up and down
Load
Fulcrum
10. The longer the suspension bridge - the ____ the towers need to be
The intensive development of borrowed ideas
Size - shape - and type of material
Taller
Fixed pulley
11. The lesson used an illustration of a robot filling boxes. The sensors detected if the box had moved. What kind of sensor was used?
Optoelectronic sensor
Triangular lateen sail
Strong anchorages
Ultrasonic sensor
12. In which two temperature measurement scales is absolute zero at zero degrees/
High tech robots
Third- class lever
Rankine and Kelvin
Twisting
13. One growing area in robotics is developing new ways for robots to:
Irrigation
Steel reinforced concrete
Solve problems
Lasers
14. What is a touchstone?
It didn't always point at the North Star
Axes
A rock used to test metal for quality
Fire extinguisher
15. Two of the most common ways of classifying robots are:
Physical characteristics and work envelope
Beam bridge
Read only memory
The cable- stayed bridge
16. For a tower to be built higher - the walls can be...
Bascule
The number of pulley wheels
Battered
Worm gears
17. Provides problem clarification and specification
Keystone
Cloud chamber
A waist twisting
Design brief
18. Which of the following are two advantages of using robotics technology?
Appearance model
Reduced labor costs and predictable output
Pulley
Bus
19. Two examples of me are the Brooklyn Bridge and the Golden Gate Bridge. They both have decks that hang from cables made of hundreds of steel wires - just like me
Suspension
Memory addresses
Guard rails
Elasticity
20. What development about 8000 years ago led to increased time to engage in activities that involved other than basic survival needs?
Irrigation systems
The belief that nature has general laws of behavior which can be described by words
Stone - concrete - or steel
Prototypes
21. How many combinations of eight bits are there?
256
Two story building
Lasers
Screw
22. The weight or resistance on a lever
Microprocessor
Resistance
Interstate highway system
Load
23. Which device can hear sounds that the human ear cannot?
Plow
Ultrasonic sensor
Any place on the arch
Neil Armstrong
24. How are scale models of large buildings and bridges tested to determine the way they react to wind loads?
Suspension
The calendar
Chemical reactions
Wind tunnel testing
25. The outward thrust of an arch can be resisted by...
Tying the feet together and building buttresses at the feet
Its depth
Suspension
Shape
26. The English unit of measuring work
Solve problems
Gears
Foot- pounds
Neil Armstrong
27. Programming - maintenance - and supervising are some of the ________ often created when robots are introduced into the workplace
Monolithic - three pin - and two pin
256
Gravity - weight - load
New jobs
28. The ability to do work
Solve problems
3000 feet
Energy
Work
29. What kind of robot makes up 1/3 of the industrial robots in the Unites States?
Axes
The problem solving process
New jobs
Low technology robots
30. The I- beam is very strong because...
Random access memory
Following white lines on the floor
Most of the material is located where it is needed
Foot- pounds
31. 550 foot- pounds per second
Medium technology robot
the amount of force trying to push or pull a material apart
True
Horsepower
32. Inclined section that connects land to beam
Ramp
Two story building
Cloud chamber
Potential energy
33. The tower on a cable- stayed bridge supports a _________ portion of the deck
Balanced
Ramp
Compression - tension - shear - torsion - and bending
Computer language
34. Seeks to meer our needs and wants and to extend our capabilities
256
The problem solving process
Technology
Bascule
35. What problem made the use of a compass for navigation unreliable?
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
36. The five types of stress are...
Load
Compression - tension - shear - torsion - and bending
Axes
Bimetallic sensor
37. What type of arch bridge did the Romans build? (They were made from stone with the road on top of the arch)
Invisible
Brainstorming
Pushing
The deck arch
38. Surplus food led to all of the following except:
Irrigation
Operator of a battering ram
Span
The ability to make adjustments to its surroundings
39. Without what kind of systems - would the robot be deaf - blind - and dumb?
Plow
Size - shape - and type of material
Sensing systems
Block and tackle
40. Beam bridges are especially prone to failure from...
Arithmetic - data handling - logic - and index register instructions
Soft clay tablets
Shear
It didn't always point at the North Star
41. A pulley that changes direction of effort but provides no mechanical advantage
Tower
Fixed pulley
Bell Laboratories
Gears
42. What is the name of the largest of the three types of computers?
Main - frame computer
Chemical reactions
Brain
Pulley
43. The definition of a robot's 'work envelope' is:
How far it can reach
Prototypes
Shape
Read only memory
44. There are about 100 instructions that a typical robot inderstands. This collection of instructions is called what?
designing the structure to be stronger than the anticipated need
Instruction set
Truss
Up and down
45. The _______ of structural components is more important than the type of material from which they are made
Main - frame computer
Axes
Pushing
Shape
46. One material from which arch bridges are typically made
They thought experiments should be done only by slaves
Elasticity
Stone - concrete - or steel
Work
47. What are computer chips made from?
Silicon
Third- class lever
Decreases the effort needed to move a load - transfers speed or force - and changes the direction of the effort applied
Tower
48. What was primarily responsible for the development of water wheels and windmills?
The growth of Christianity
A library
Plow
Innovations
49. Provides a framework for design and problem solving work
Brainstorming
Aqueducts
Design loop
Horizontal braces
50. Tension is best described as...
Pulling
Keystone
Design brief
Sensing systems