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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The force that has the most impact in arch bridges
designing the structure to be stronger than the anticipated need
Compression
Gripper
How far it can reach
2. Ways of overcoming difficulties
Problems
Innovations
Solutions
Beam bridge
3. The I- beam is very strong because...
A rock used to test metal for quality
Most of the material is located where it is needed
Block and tackle
Soft clay tablets
4. What kind of robot is able to be programmed to many different tasks easily?
High technology robots
1 or 0
Stress
Ramp
5. A force that opposes motion
Neutral axis...
Silicon
1 or 0
Friction
6. Suspension bridges usually have the longest single span of all bridges
Prototypes
True
Stress
Soft clay tablets
7. When the thrustline wanders outside the middle of the tower - the tower becomes...
Neutral axis...
Unstable
Put your ideas - designs - and calculations on paper
First- class levers
8. The truss bridge uses beams that have members that form...
Triangular shapes
Equilibrium
A small degree of flexibility
XYZ
9. Which of the following would not be a major factor in the design of a beam?
Input/Output devices
Bending moment or lever arm
Width of the beam
Any place on the arch
10. When the limits of stress and strain are exceeded - parts of a structure will...
The calendar
Collapse or break
Steam engines
Gears
11. The controller is what part of the robot?
Compression - tension - shear - torsion - and bending
Triangular shapes
Arch
Brain
12. In cable- stayed bridges - the cables are strung from the ______ to the deck
Tower
Neutral axis...
Gravity - weight - load
Collapse or break
13. The planned process of change
lever
Compression at the bottom
Design
The ability to make adjustments to its surroundings
14. A guide to help make problem solving in technology more effective
Design loop
Extend and retract
XYZ
Lasers
15. Beam bridges are especially prone to failure from...
Spur gears
Shear
More resistant to shear - light - and strong
Pushing
16. Inclined section that connects land to beam
How far it can reach
Third- class lever
Sensing systems
Ramp
17. If a structure did not have rotational equilibrium - it would
Tip over
Sensing systems
Newton - meter
Timers - cams - electrical stops - and mechanical stops
18. When a horizontal beam bends downward - the top surface is in ______ and the bottom surface is in ______.
Compression - tension
Potential energy
Medium technology robot
Design brief
19. How are scale models of large buildings and bridges tested to determine the way they react to wind loads?
High technology robots
Wind tunnel testing
Load
Overflows of the Nile
20. Involves the effort you put in and the distance over which you maintain the effort
Work
Deck
Manipulator
XYZ
21. The development of something completely new
Block and tackle
Invention
New jobs
Pulley
22. The sides of a bridge where it is attached to the land that supports the arch
Effort
Abutments
The calendar
Work
23. An inclined plane which is wrapped around a cylinder
Bending moment or lever arm
The lack of pressure to continue development
Newton - meter
Screw
24. What major landmark was located at Alexandria?
New jobs
Taller
Most of the material is located where it is needed
A library
25. The force applied to a lever
the amount of force trying to push or pull a material apart
Bending moment or lever arm
Effort
Work
26. The limiting factor in the height of a structure is the...
Location of the trustline
The ability to make adjustments to its surroundings
Innovation
Steel reinforced concrete
27. All suspension bridges have three things in common: two very tall towers - __________ - and cables made of many wires
Operator of a battering ram
Strong anchorages
W = F x d
Triangular shapes
28. Models that function and look like the finished product but are usually hand- built
Prototypes
Work
Triangular shapes
Ends
29. What device is made up of a light- emitting diode and a phototransistor?
Pulling
Send out a light signal
Optoelectronic sensor
Lever
30. What is the name of the part that connects all the other parts of the computer to the CPU?
To do jobs that would be boring to people
Equilibrium
Cable- stayed
Bus
31. Which of the following is a basic category of robot instructions?
Abutments
Irrigation systems
Arch
Arithmetic - data handling - logic - and index register instructions
32. What is the name for the set of instructions that a robot follows?
Program
Resistance
High tech robots
Beam
33. A system of pulleys that consists of one rope wound around two separate sets of pulley - each of which is free to rotate independently on the same axle
Ergonomics
Pulley
Beam
Block and tackle
34. Which of the following was not a development of Roman culture?
Wind tunnel testing
Sensing systems
Problems
Chemistry
35. Provides a structure for thinking and doing
Ergonomics
Design loop
A rock used to test metal for quality
Hung
36. Levers in which the fulcrum is always placed between the effort and the load are called
First- class levers
Movable pulley
Optoelectronic sensor
The belief that nature has general laws of behavior which can be described by words
37. The force (push or pull) used to do work
Bell Laboratories
Clock
Effort
Any place on the arch
38. Structures would crumble or tip over if the forces acting on them were not in...
the amount of force trying to push or pull a material apart
Equilibrium
Optoelectronic sensor
Bit
39. The periodic rising and falling of the Nile River led to what development?
Generate many alternative solutions
the amount of force trying to push or pull a material apart
The calendar
Balanced
40. What was the original meaning of 'ingeniator' which became the word 'engineer?'
Read only memory
The lack of pressure to continue development
Axes
Operator of a battering ram
41. The probblem with very large compression structures is that they are...
Flexible
Reduced labor costs and predictable output
Heavy
Shear
42. What is the name of the temperature sensing device that checks how hard it is for power to flow through the device?
Resistive sensor
The ability to make adjustments to its surroundings
Cloud chamber
Cable- stayed
43. Thrust lines are the ____ lines that forces - caused by loads - follow as they are transmitted through the system to the ground
Protect other people working around them
Equilibrium
Microprocessor
Imaginary
44. What is a touchstone?
Low technology robots
Put your ideas - designs - and calculations on paper
A rock used to test metal for quality
Horizontal braces
45. Which is not a true statement about gears?
Bending moment or lever arm
Beam
All gears are shaped like wheels with straight teeth that mesh with other wheels with straight teeth
Program
46. Compression is best described as...
Ate birthday cake and drank wine
Cable- stayed
Pushing
Imaginary
47. Technology has advanced so much in the last 20 years that automation has become:
Fulcrum
Low technology robots
Invisible
Gripper
48. Which of the following is not an example of a live load?
Lever
Weight of the roof...
Movable pulley
Science
49. Which device can hear sounds that the human ear cannot?
Strong anchorages
Shape
Beam bridge
Ultrasonic sensor
50. The three types of equilibrium are:
Steel reinforced concrete
Pushing
Movable pulley
Rotational - vertical - and horizontal