SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The word 'ROBOT' was chosen because of what quality?
Bell Laboratories
Plow
A small degree of flexibility
Fulcrum
2. The deck of a suspension bridge is ____ from the cables
add a diagonal member
Hung
The lack of pressure to continue development
Solve problems
3. The probblem with very large compression structures is that they are...
Arch
Heavy
William Gilbert
Laser rod
4. Horizontal framework that rests on piers
Law of Conservation of Energy
Beam
Trial and error
A rock used to test metal for quality
5. A robot can be driven by any of the following except
256
Beam
Bridge failure
Chemical reactions
6. Which of the following is not a robot wrist movement?
Memory addresses
Sending a sound out and monitoring the echo
Nylon
Gripper
7. The ability of a material to return to its original shape when a load is removed is called
Elasticity
Arithmetic - data handling - logic - and index register instructions
Gears
Stress
8. Materials change shape as they expand and contract with...
Dangerous job - heavy lifting - high accuracy required
How far it can reach
Temperature changes
Pulley
9. What is the device in the microcomputer that keeps timing for the microcomputer?
Ergonomics
Axes
Clock
3000 feet
10. What is binary?
Cloud chamber
Compression - tension - shear - torsion - and bending
The deck arch
Computer language
11. Operational models used to test the mechanical or electrical systems
The cable- stayed bridge
Cloud chamber
Functional models
Triangular lateen sail
12. What was the first synthetic fiber - developed at duPont in 1938?
Fire extinguisher
Rankine and Kelvin
Nylon
Solve problems
13. Mobile robots are able to maneuver around a factory floor by
Input/Output devices
Brainstorming
Following white lines on the floor
Cable- stayed
14. A pulley that changes direction of effort but provides no mechanical advantage
Fixed pulley
First- class levers
Appearance model
Design loop
15. The strength of my design lies in the use of triangles
Load
The number of pulley wheels
Truss
Screw
16. What is the smallest amount of memory available to the computer?
James Watt
Program
Bit
Tip over
17. One material from which arch bridges are typically made
Stone - concrete - or steel
They thought experiments should be done only by slaves
Physical characteristics and work envelope
Is able to learn
18. In Mesopotamia - engineers recorded information on
Plow
Brainstorming
Soft clay tablets
Foot- pounds
19. A system of pulleys that consists of one rope wound around two separate sets of pulley - each of which is free to rotate independently on the same axle
Can perform tasks more accurately and efficiently than people - can be programmed to do a variety of jobs - and never need holidays - sleep or meal breaks
Ultrasonic sensor
Taller
Block and tackle
20. The development of irrigation systems and the establishment of land boundaries did not lead to which of the following?
The wheel and axle
The ability to make adjustments to its surroundings
Sending a sound out and monitoring the echo
Foot- pounds
21. A cable- stayed bridge easily spans distances under...
Tower
Compression - tension - shear - torsion - and bending
Prototypes
3000 feet
22. Energy may change form but the amount of energy remains the same
Optoelectronic sensor
Pulley
Pulley
Law of Conservation of Energy
23. A fixed wheel with a rope or chain that is attached to a load - used to change the direction of a force or to lift heavy objects - is a
Electrical energy - pneumatic energy - and hydraulic energy
Energy
Pulley
Innovation
24. What type of arch bridge is a type of truss?
Romans
Extend and retract
Bascule
The bowstring girder
25. Hard automation machinery was controlled by what?
Microprocessor
Overflows of the Nile
Timers - cams - electrical stops - and mechanical stops
1 or 0
26. On a high- tech robot the controller is what device?
Foot- pounds
A waist twisting
Microcomputer
Input/Output devices
27. In the Nile Valley - information was recorded on a paperlike material called
Papyrus
Beam bridge
Bit
Pushing
28. What do truss bridges require to prevent them from falling over?
Beam bridge
Horizontal braces
Measurement - evaluation - and control
Foot- pounds
29. Which of the following is not an example of a live load?
Weight of the roof...
Brainstorming
Effort
256
30. What was the 'first great man - made trigger of change?'
Plow
Block and tackle
Work
Heavy
31. Why did the nomads living in the high grasslands leave their settlements and head for the river valleys?
Beam
Battered
Chemistry
An increase in the summer temperature - a reduction in rainfall - food sources began to disappear
32. Structures that are not able to support the loads placed upon them will experience...
Gripper
Structural failure
Program
Block and tackle
33. One growing area in robotics is developing new ways for robots to:
Bridge failure
Solve problems
Ergonomics
Hung
34. What did the people trapped on the New York subway do when the power went out?
Rotational - vertical - and horizontal
Movable pulley
Ate birthday cake and drank wine
Yaw
35. What is the memory that cannot be changed by the computer operator?
Arch
Read only memory
Block and tackle
Solve problems
36. Which memory can be changed by the computer user - allowing for temporary storage of information?
Random access memory
Appearance model
An increase in the summer temperature - a reduction in rainfall - food sources began to disappear
Weight of the roof...
37. Otto von Guericke developed a vaccuum pump which was originally a
The lack of pressure to continue development
Fire extinguisher
Keystone
Work
38. Foundation on which the roadway is built on top of the beam
Brainstorming
256
Deck
They thought experiments should be done only by slaves
39. Provides direction for the work of the designer
Compression - tension - shear - torsion - and bending
Actuators
Design brief
Bell Laboratories
40. The force that has the most impact in arch bridges
Horsepower
Compression
Bimetallic sensor
Gravity - weight - load
41. Which of the following would not be a major factor in the design of a beam?
Width of the beam
The intensive development of borrowed ideas
Keystone
An increase in the summer temperature - a reduction in rainfall - food sources began to disappear
42. In the 1950's - the ______ created a boom in bridge building
The number of pulley wheels
Interstate highway system
ENIAC
Following white lines on the floor
43. Seeks to meer our needs and wants and to extend our capabilities
Fulcrum
Technology
Main - frame computer
Solve problems
44. I am one of the oldest and simplest bridge designs. Today I can be quite a complex bridge - but like my ancestors - I support my own weight and the loads I have to bear - on vertical piers.
Strong anchorages
Ramp
Beam
Bascule
45. When generating ideas for a solution to a problem - it is important to do which of the following in order to effectively and visually communicate these ideas for use in construction drawings?
3000 feet
Galileo
Put your ideas - designs - and calculations on paper
Microcomputer
46. When a machine multiplies the effort being used
Computer language
The cable- stayed bridge
Mechanical advantage
Actuators
47. In cable- stayed bridges - the cables are strung from the ______ to the deck
add a diagonal member
Tower
Optoelectronic sensor
Most famous
48. As late as the 1880's - bridge builders were stil improving their designs based on...
Gears
Trial and error
Unstable
Arch
49. Two gear wheels that intermesh in the same plane - regulating the speed or force of motion and reversing its direction
Spur gears
Steam engines
Gears
Romans
50. The downward forces acting on a bridge are...
Gravity - weight - load
How far it can reach
Bevel gears
Fire extinguisher