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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Without what kind of systems - would the robot be deaf - blind - and dumb?
Two story building
Bending moment or lever arm
Sensing systems
lever
2. A wheel that meshes with a sliding toothed bar - converting rotary motion to reciprocating (to- and- fro)
Structural failure
Rack and pinion gears
Steel reinforced concrete
Most famous
3. The efficiency rating of a structure is...
Critical load/weight of the structure
Horizontal braces
Beam - arch - and suspension
Fixed pulley
4. What type of arch bridge is a type of truss?
Third- class lever
The bowstring girder
Brain
Solutions
5. The most important factor in determining the strength of a beam is...
The growth of Christianity
Its depth
Design brief
Romans
6. What problem made the use of a compass for navigation unreliable?
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7. What is binary?
Work
Ends
Put your ideas - designs - and calculations on paper
Computer language
8. An inclined plane which is wrapped around a cylinder
Screw
The problem solving process
Fulcrum
Chemistry
9. What is the difference between a tension and a compression structure?
Tension structures weigh less
The bowstring girder
Work
Solve problems
10. What device is the brain of the microcomputer?
Microprocessor
Axes
Deck
Protect other people working around them
11. The study of how human beings best interact with technology
Technology
Neutral axis...
Ergonomics
Low technology robots
12. What are I/O devices?
lever
Timers - cams - electrical stops - and mechanical stops
Input/Output devices
The intensive development of borrowed ideas
13. Which of the following would not be a major factor in the design of a beam?
Elasticity
The deck arch
Width of the beam
Optoelectronic sensor
14. What development about 8000 years ago led to increased time to engage in activities that involved other than basic survival needs?
Irrigation systems
Heavy
Bending and shearing
Wind tunnel testing
15. Servo controls offer roots what advantage?
The ability to make adjustments to its surroundings
Twisting
Gravity - weight - load
Optoelectronic sensor
16. The safety factor is...
Tension structures weigh less
designing the structure to be stronger than the anticipated need
Battered
XYZ
17. Measured in newtons per square inch - ______ is the intensity of the forces trying to push or pull a solid material apart
To do jobs that would be boring to people
Stress
Dangerous job - heavy lifting - high accuracy required
Send out a light signal
18. Levers in which the fulcrum is always placed between the effort and the load are called
Width of the beam
Following white lines on the floor
First- class levers
Pulling
19. Which of the following is not a robot arm movement?
the permanent loads on a structure
Yaw
Effort
Block and tackle
20. Operational models used to test the mechanical or electrical systems
Pulley
Bascule
Functional models
They thought experiments should be done only by slaves
21. Ways of overcoming difficulties
Bevel gears
Silicon
Solutions
Bell Laboratories
22. Bridges like me are usually made from two beams - each supported by one pier
Tying the feet together and building buttresses at the feet
Following white lines on the floor
Cable- stayed
Cantilever
23. The robot's column rotation axis is similar to what movement on the human body?
Program
Up
The problem solving process
A waist twisting
24. The process of how solutions to problems are developed is...
3000 feet
Neil Armstrong
Rotational - vertical - and horizontal
The problem solving process
25. A pulley that changes direction of effort but provides no mechanical advantage
Computer language
Bevel gears
Fixed pulley
Triangular lateen sail
26. The generation of ideas for solutions by a group is known as...
Actuators
Brainstorming
Byte
Potential energy
27. When compared to a beam - the truss has the advantage of being...
Bend and rotation
More resistant to shear - light - and strong
Pushing
Beam
28. What is the name of the sensor that detects light?
Neil Armstrong
Stone - concrete - or steel
Optoelectronic sensor
Wheel and axle
29. A lever in which the fulcrum is at one end - and the load is at the other end
Memory addresses
Ergonomics
Third- class lever
Width of the beam
30. Surplus food led to all of the following except:
Most of the material is located where it is needed
Bascule
Stress
Irrigation
31. When the thrustline wanders outside the middle of the tower - the tower becomes...
Cable- stayed
Pulley
Unstable
Bit
32. Consists of an endless chain looped around three pulleys
Medium technology robot
Chain hoist
Appearance model
The deck arch
33. Torsion is best described as...
The intensive development of borrowed ideas
Twisting
Ergonomics
Main - frame computer
34. Models that function and look like the finished product but are usually hand- built
Ultrasonic sensor
Taller
Prototypes
Worm gears
35. What device is made up of a light- emitting diode and a phototransistor?
Newton - meter
Lever
Bascule
Optoelectronic sensor
36. What is the definition of stress
High tech robots
Rotational - vertical - and horizontal
the amount of force trying to push or pull a material apart
Law of Conservation of Energy
37. Which kind of robot can perform a wide range of tasks but is somewhat limited?
A small degree of flexibility
Medium technology robot
Arch
Microprocessor
38. The turning point of a lever
William Gilbert
Cable- stayed
Electrical energy - pneumatic energy - and hydraulic energy
Fulcrum
39. Tension is best described as...
Sliding
Pulling
ENIAC
Shape
40. The _______ of structural components is more important than the type of material from which they are made
Grippers
Instruction set
Shape
Suspension
41. Come in a variety of sizes with their teeth straight or curved and inclined at a variety of angles
Block and tackle
The belief that nature has general laws of behavior which can be described by words
Monolithic - three pin - and two pin
Gears
42. What invention made possible three- dimensional pictures called holograms?
How far it can reach
Lasers
Axes
The growth of Christianity
43. Vertical supports that hold up the beam bridge
Design loop
Actuators
Innovations
Piers
44. What was the first synthetic fiber - developed at duPont in 1938?
Nylon
More resistant to shear - light - and strong
Hung
Effort
45. What did the people trapped on the New York subway do when the power went out?
Pushing
Electrical energy - pneumatic energy - and hydraulic energy
Optoelectronic sensor
Ate birthday cake and drank wine
46. Because bridges like me are long - light in weight - and high in the air - our greatest enemy is the wind
Horizontal braces
Suspension
Instruction set
Collapse or break
47. Why didn't the Greeks believe in the verification of ideas by experimentation?
Medium technology robot
They thought experiments should be done only by slaves
Dangerous job - heavy lifting - high accuracy required
William Gilbert
48. Thrust lines are the ____ lines that forces - caused by loads - follow as they are transmitted through the system to the ground
Cantilever
Gripper
Pushing
Imaginary
49. Two of the most common ways of classifying robots are:
Physical characteristics and work envelope
Ramp
Up
Silicon
50. Magnet - vaccuum - and hand are types of robot __________.
Wind tunnel testing
Instruction set
Ultrasonic sensor
Grippers