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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Engineering - 7
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The weight of the obect being moved
Resistance
Load
Design brief
Newton - meter
2. The improvement of things already invented
Kinetic energy
Design brief
Decreases the effort needed to move a load - transfers speed or force - and changes the direction of the effort applied
Innovation
3. Consists of an endless chain looped around three pulleys
Technology
Invention
Brainstorming
Chain hoist
4. Provides a structure for thinking and doing
Fixed pulley
Design loop
Block and tackle
lever
5. The English unit of measuring work
Functional models
Pulley
Foot- pounds
Science
6. Describes the limitations and requirements of the project's solution
Specifications
Lever
Third- class lever
Brainstorming
7. The planned process of change
Design
Work
Innovation
Worm gears
8. A bar or rod that tilts on a pivot - or fulcrum
Kinetic energy
Lever
Technology
Functional models
9. Come in a variety of sizes with their teeth straight or curved and inclined at a variety of angles
Modify your design ideas and choose another alternative
Brainstorming
Gears
First- class lever
10. The turning point of a lever
Pulley
Fulcrum
Block and tackle
Potential energy
11. Levers in which the fulcrum is always placed between the effort and the load are called
Ergonomics
First- class levers
Put your ideas - designs - and calculations on paper
Lever
12. A system of pulleys that consists of one rope wound around two separate sets of pulley - each of which is free to rotate independently on the same axle
Specifications
Load
Fulcrum
Block and tackle
13. The weight or resistance on a lever
Power
The number of pulley wheels
Load
Technology
14. A guide to help make problem solving in technology more effective
Work
Effort
Effort
Design loop
15. The amount of effort needed to raise a load by using a pulley system is determined by
The number of pulley wheels
Science
Innovations
Third- class lever
16. Provides problem clarification and specification
Energy
Spur gears
Design brief
Problems
17. Ways of overcoming difficulties
Newton - meter
Second- class lever
Foot- pounds
Solutions
18. A machine in which a lever rotates around a fixed point
Wheel and axle
Potential energy
Effort
Work
19. Involves the effort you put in and the distance over which you maintain the effort
Pulley
Gears
Mechanical advantage
Work
20. Shows what a product will look like when it is produced
Movable pulley
Ergonomics
Appearance model
Modify your design ideas and choose another alternative
21. The study of how human beings best interact with technology
Screw
Ergonomics
Wheel and axle
Specifications
22. The difficulties we must overcome
Second- class lever
Chain hoist
Problems
Work
23. The development of something completely new
Solutions
Invention
Screw
Specifications
24. The ability to do work
The problem solving process
Energy
Mechanical advantage
Third- class lever
25. Changes and improvements made to products already invented are
Gears
Foot- pounds
Innovations
W = F x d
26. A pulley that makes work easier
Chain hoist
Brainstorming
Second- class lever
Movable pulley
27. Machines are used to make work easier. How does a machine accomplish this?
The number of pulley wheels
Ergonomics
Decreases the effort needed to move a load - transfers speed or force - and changes the direction of the effort applied
Potential energy
28. A wheel that meshes with a sliding toothed bar - converting rotary motion to reciprocating (to- and- fro)
Fixed pulley
Design loop
Movable pulley
Rack and pinion gears
29. The process of how solutions to problems are developed is
Science
The problem solving process
Design loop
Fulcrum
30. When generating ideas for a solution to a problem - it is important to do which of the following in order to effectively and visually communicate these ideas for use in construction drawings?
The problem solving process
Gears
Block and tackle
Put your ideas - designs - and calculations on paper
31. Provides a framework for design and problem solving work
Design loop
Second- class lever
Problems
Brainstorming
32. A lever in which the fulcrum is at one end - and the load is at the other end
Load
First- class lever
Gears
Third- class lever
33. The force applied to a lever
Modify your design ideas and choose another alternative
Law of Conservation of Energy
W = F x d
Effort
34. Which is not a true statement about gears?
Rack and pinion gears
Specifications
Work
All gears are shaped like wheels with straight teeth that mesh with other wheels with straight teeth
35. When a machine multiplies the effort being used
All gears are shaped like wheels with straight teeth that mesh with other wheels with straight teeth
Invention
Mechanical advantage
Block and tackle
36. The energy of motion
Brainstorming
Kinetic energy
Power
lever
37. Toothed wheels that intermesh with other toothed wheels to transmit motion and force are
Pulley
Decreases the effort needed to move a load - transfers speed or force - and changes the direction of the effort applied
Rack and pinion gears
Gears
38. Seeks to explain and describe the physical world
Block and tackle
Modify your design ideas and choose another alternative
Science
Appearance model
39. Two gear wheels that intermesh in the same plane - regulating the speed or force of motion and reversing its direction
Potential energy
Effort
Friction
Spur gears
40. Energy of position
Innovation
Potential energy
Effort
Design loop
41. A wheel fixed to a support with a rope that is run over the wheel to change the direction of a force applied to the rope
Bevel gears
Pulley
Problems
Brainstorming
42. A lever in which the fulcrum is between the effort and the load
First- class lever
Put your ideas - designs - and calculations on paper
Work
Resistance
43. The generation of ideas for solutions
Fixed pulley
Decreases the effort needed to move a load - transfers speed or force - and changes the direction of the effort applied
Law of Conservation of Energy
Brainstorming
44. A pulley that changes direction of effort but provides no mechanical advantage
Lever
Fixed pulley
Appearance model
Block and tackle
45. A lever in which the fulcrum is at one end - and the effort is at the other end
First- class levers
Mechanical advantage
Potential energy
Second- class lever
46. Force times distance
Work
Bevel gears
Invention
Put your ideas - designs - and calculations on paper
47. An inclined plane which is wrapped around a cylinder
Design brief
Appearance model
Screw
Potential energy
48. 550 foot- pounds per second
Horsepower
Screw
Decreases the effort needed to move a load - transfers speed or force - and changes the direction of the effort applied
Third- class lever
49. The metric unit for measuring work
Solutions
Problems
Newton - meter
Horsepower
50. A bar or rod that tilts on a pivot - or fulcrum - used to overcome a resistance or to raise a weight when force is applied is a
Resistance
Kinetic energy
Third- class lever
lever