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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Engineering - 7
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Force times distance
Rack and pinion gears
Design loop
Block and tackle
Work
2. Describes the limitations and requirements of the project's solution
Specifications
Energy
Brainstorming
The problem solving process
3. Energy of position
Appearance model
Potential energy
First- class lever
Put your ideas - designs - and calculations on paper
4. Involves the effort you put in and the distance over which you maintain the effort
Work
Design loop
The number of pulley wheels
First- class lever
5. A pulley that changes direction of effort but provides no mechanical advantage
Fixed pulley
Screw
Potential energy
Effort
6. The planned process of change
Design
Decreases the effort needed to move a load - transfers speed or force - and changes the direction of the effort applied
Modify your design ideas and choose another alternative
Spur gears
7. A wheel fixed to a support with a rope that is run over the wheel to change the direction of a force applied to the rope
Effort
Pulley
Wheel and axle
Screw
8. Provides a framework for design and problem solving work
Movable pulley
Modify your design ideas and choose another alternative
Science
Design loop
9. The metric unit for measuring work
Movable pulley
Design loop
Newton - meter
Effort
10. A fixed wheel with a rope or chain that is attached to a load - used to change the direction of a force or to lift heavy objects - is a
Horsepower
Pulley
Mechanical advantage
Block and tackle
11. The weight or resistance on a lever
Load
The problem solving process
Movable pulley
Block and tackle
12. A lever in which the fulcrum is at one end - and the load is at the other end
Innovations
Third- class lever
Friction
Kinetic energy
13. The English unit of measuring work
Load
Design loop
Specifications
Foot- pounds
14. The turning point of a lever
Design loop
Design loop
Energy
Fulcrum
15. Two wheels that intermest at an angle to change the direction of rotation - also altering speed and force if necessary
Third- class lever
Bevel gears
Fixed pulley
Spur gears
16. Levers in which the fulcrum is always placed between the effort and the load are called
Design brief
Spur gears
First- class levers
Energy
17. Provides a structure for thinking and doing
Innovations
First- class levers
Ergonomics
Design loop
18. A shaft with a screw thread that meshes with a toothed wheel to alter the direction of motion - and change the speed and force
Fixed pulley
Law of Conservation of Energy
Design brief
Worm gears
19. An inclined plane which is wrapped around a cylinder
Foot- pounds
Newton - meter
Block and tackle
Screw
20. Shows what a product will look like when it is produced
Appearance model
Fulcrum
Design brief
Solutions
21. A lever in which the fulcrum is at one end - and the effort is at the other end
Technology
First- class levers
Second- class lever
Third- class lever
22. Which is not a true statement about gears?
All gears are shaped like wheels with straight teeth that mesh with other wheels with straight teeth
Effort
Wheel and axle
Horsepower
23. Two gear wheels that intermesh in the same plane - regulating the speed or force of motion and reversing its direction
Innovations
Spur gears
Energy
Effort
24. The force applied to a lever
Power
Decreases the effort needed to move a load - transfers speed or force - and changes the direction of the effort applied
Effort
Spur gears
25. The study of how human beings best interact with technology
Gears
Ergonomics
Effort
Effort
26. Operational models used to test the mechanical or electrical systems
Functional models
Design brief
Ergonomics
First- class lever
27. Energy may change form but the amount of energy remains the same
Law of Conservation of Energy
The problem solving process
Friction
Horsepower
28. A pulley that makes work easier
Fixed pulley
Kinetic energy
Movable pulley
Effort
29. The scientific formula for work is
Work
W = F x d
Energy
Pulley
30. The force (push or pull) used to do work
Lever
Functional models
The problem solving process
Effort
31. When designing a solution to a problem - a problem solver should always
Innovations
Third- class lever
Generate many alternative solutions
Law of Conservation of Energy
32. The improvement of things already invented
Solutions
Innovation
Design loop
Potential energy
33. Seeks to meer our needs and wants and to extend our capabilities
Design loop
Technology
Effort
Pulley
34. Come in a variety of sizes with their teeth straight or curved and inclined at a variety of angles
Horsepower
Put your ideas - designs - and calculations on paper
Rack and pinion gears
Gears
35. Ways of overcoming difficulties
Modify your design ideas and choose another alternative
Screw
Friction
Solutions
36. A bar or rod that tilts on a pivot - or fulcrum
Design loop
Functional models
Ergonomics
Lever
37. The process of how solutions to problems are developed is
Wheel and axle
Pulley
The problem solving process
Rack and pinion gears
38. The generation of ideas for solutions by a group is known as
Load
Chain hoist
Brainstorming
All gears are shaped like wheels with straight teeth that mesh with other wheels with straight teeth
39. A bar or rod that tilts on a pivot - or fulcrum - used to overcome a resistance or to raise a weight when force is applied is a
Design brief
Second- class lever
The problem solving process
lever
40. The difficulties we must overcome
Problems
Load
The number of pulley wheels
Effort
41. When generating ideas for a solution to a problem - it is important to do which of the following in order to effectively and visually communicate these ideas for use in construction drawings?
Put your ideas - designs - and calculations on paper
Rack and pinion gears
Work
The number of pulley wheels
42. A wheel that meshes with a sliding toothed bar - converting rotary motion to reciprocating (to- and- fro)
Innovations
Friction
Worm gears
Rack and pinion gears
43. A force that opposes motion
Second- class lever
Put your ideas - designs - and calculations on paper
Friction
Bevel gears
44. Changes and improvements made to products already invented are
Innovations
Movable pulley
Innovation
Third- class lever
45. If you generate alternative solutions and begin to build your best solution - but you have problems building your design - what should you do?
Modify your design ideas and choose another alternative
Innovation
Prototypes
Block and tackle
46. The energy of motion
Fixed pulley
Brainstorming
Prototypes
Kinetic energy
47. The generation of ideas for solutions
Brainstorming
Lever
Bevel gears
Block and tackle
48. Toothed wheels that intermesh with other toothed wheels to transmit motion and force are
Third- class lever
Gears
Newton - meter
Effort
49. A guide to help make problem solving in technology more effective
Appearance model
Lever
Design loop
Brainstorming
50. A system of pulleys that consists of one rope wound around two separate sets of pulley - each of which is free to rotate independently on the same axle
Lever
Block and tackle
First- class lever
Innovation
Can you answer 50 questions in 15 minutes?
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