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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Engineering - 7
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Two gear wheels that intermesh in the same plane - regulating the speed or force of motion and reversing its direction
Spur gears
Horsepower
The number of pulley wheels
Solutions
2. Involves the effort you put in and the distance over which you maintain the effort
Chain hoist
W = F x d
Work
All gears are shaped like wheels with straight teeth that mesh with other wheels with straight teeth
3. Machines are used to make work easier. How does a machine accomplish this?
Design loop
First- class levers
Decreases the effort needed to move a load - transfers speed or force - and changes the direction of the effort applied
Movable pulley
4. An inclined plane which is wrapped around a cylinder
First- class lever
Screw
Design loop
Wheel and axle
5. The difficulties we must overcome
Prototypes
First- class lever
Problems
Design loop
6. A lever in which the fulcrum is at one end - and the load is at the other end
Put your ideas - designs - and calculations on paper
Third- class lever
Screw
Prototypes
7. Consists of an endless chain looped around three pulleys
Pulley
Second- class lever
W = F x d
Chain hoist
8. If you generate alternative solutions and begin to build your best solution - but you have problems building your design - what should you do?
Modify your design ideas and choose another alternative
Pulley
Mechanical advantage
First- class levers
9. Two wheels that intermest at an angle to change the direction of rotation - also altering speed and force if necessary
W = F x d
Bevel gears
Fulcrum
Technology
10. A bar or rod that tilts on a pivot - or fulcrum
Effort
Lever
Innovation
Worm gears
11. Provides direction for the work of the designer
Design brief
Effort
Innovations
Fixed pulley
12. The study of how human beings best interact with technology
Ergonomics
Problems
Wheel and axle
Invention
13. A pulley that changes direction of effort but provides no mechanical advantage
The problem solving process
Horsepower
Design loop
Fixed pulley
14. The weight of the obect being moved
Design brief
Modify your design ideas and choose another alternative
Resistance
Science
15. A wheel fixed to a support with a rope that is run over the wheel to change the direction of a force applied to the rope
Friction
First- class lever
Decreases the effort needed to move a load - transfers speed or force - and changes the direction of the effort applied
Pulley
16. 550 foot- pounds per second
Horsepower
Second- class lever
Effort
Work
17. Force times distance
Wheel and axle
Design brief
Work
Problems
18. The amount of effort needed to raise a load by using a pulley system is determined by
Load
Fulcrum
Second- class lever
The number of pulley wheels
19. The energy of motion
lever
Innovation
Kinetic energy
Design loop
20. A lever in which the fulcrum is at one end - and the effort is at the other end
Second- class lever
Potential energy
Prototypes
W = F x d
21. The turning point of a lever
Law of Conservation of Energy
Fulcrum
Horsepower
Movable pulley
22. The English unit of measuring work
Foot- pounds
Lever
W = F x d
Innovation
23. Come in a variety of sizes with their teeth straight or curved and inclined at a variety of angles
All gears are shaped like wheels with straight teeth that mesh with other wheels with straight teeth
Bevel gears
Gears
Design loop
24. Provides problem clarification and specification
Load
Functional models
Put your ideas - designs - and calculations on paper
Design brief
25. The planned process of change
Work
Design
Innovations
Pulley
26. Operational models used to test the mechanical or electrical systems
Fixed pulley
Specifications
Functional models
W = F x d
27. A wheel that meshes with a sliding toothed bar - converting rotary motion to reciprocating (to- and- fro)
Design loop
All gears are shaped like wheels with straight teeth that mesh with other wheels with straight teeth
Brainstorming
Rack and pinion gears
28. Provides a structure for thinking and doing
Spur gears
Design loop
Prototypes
Third- class lever
29. A pulley that makes work easier
Movable pulley
Effort
Potential energy
All gears are shaped like wheels with straight teeth that mesh with other wheels with straight teeth
30. A bar or rod that tilts on a pivot - or fulcrum - used to overcome a resistance or to raise a weight when force is applied is a
Second- class lever
lever
Friction
W = F x d
31. Energy may change form but the amount of energy remains the same
Horsepower
Effort
Law of Conservation of Energy
Functional models
32. The metric unit for measuring work
Functional models
Effort
Mechanical advantage
Newton - meter
33. A lever in which the fulcrum is between the effort and the load
Innovation
Gears
First- class lever
lever
34. Seeks to meer our needs and wants and to extend our capabilities
Technology
Second- class lever
Specifications
Design brief
35. The improvement of things already invented
Pulley
Design
The problem solving process
Innovation
36. A guide to help make problem solving in technology more effective
Work
Generate many alternative solutions
Design loop
Put your ideas - designs - and calculations on paper
37. Energy of position
Work
Potential energy
Technology
Design loop
38. Provides a framework for design and problem solving work
Modify your design ideas and choose another alternative
Pulley
Design loop
Invention
39. A machine in which a lever rotates around a fixed point
Gears
Gears
Effort
Wheel and axle
40. The scientific formula for work is
W = F x d
Resistance
Block and tackle
Brainstorming
41. A fixed wheel with a rope or chain that is attached to a load - used to change the direction of a force or to lift heavy objects - is a
Foot- pounds
Wheel and axle
Pulley
Design loop
42. A shaft with a screw thread that meshes with a toothed wheel to alter the direction of motion - and change the speed and force
Horsepower
Worm gears
Block and tackle
Solutions
43. Toothed wheels that intermesh with other toothed wheels to transmit motion and force are
Worm gears
Gears
Appearance model
Work
44. Levers in which the fulcrum is always placed between the effort and the load are called
First- class levers
Spur gears
Pulley
Newton - meter
45. The process of how solutions to problems are developed is
Energy
The problem solving process
Design brief
Brainstorming
46. The force applied to a lever
Effort
Newton - meter
Design brief
All gears are shaped like wheels with straight teeth that mesh with other wheels with straight teeth
47. The generation of ideas for solutions
Resistance
Brainstorming
Design brief
Appearance model
48. Shows what a product will look like when it is produced
The problem solving process
All gears are shaped like wheels with straight teeth that mesh with other wheels with straight teeth
Appearance model
Potential energy
49. When generating ideas for a solution to a problem - it is important to do which of the following in order to effectively and visually communicate these ideas for use in construction drawings?
Pulley
Wheel and axle
Power
Put your ideas - designs - and calculations on paper
50. The weight or resistance on a lever
All gears are shaped like wheels with straight teeth that mesh with other wheels with straight teeth
Load
Functional models
Design brief
Can you answer 50 questions in 15 minutes?
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