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Introduction To Biomedical Engineering

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Motion where the body part is extended from the medial line (side- to- side)
proximal
adduction
class III
abduction

2. Delivers and stores proteins and lipids
a completed PDP
attaining informed consent (3)
ER - golgi apparatus
tumor suppressor gene

3. Hollow - cylindrical structures that aid in cell division by transporting chromosomes
non - therapeutic experiment
therapeutic experiment example 2
microtubules
therapeutic experiment example 1

4. Fluid- filled cavities and are most complex and varied types of joints
synovial joints have
cardiac output
central nervous system
midsagittal plane

5. Safely and reliably - 'relatively' quickly - into raw materials of nature

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6. Protocol submitted to IRB for approval
s - cell cycle
human subject research procedure 2
class III examples
passive transport

7. Institutional review board - consider the ethical aspects - to evaluate - approve - and monitor proposals to perform human research
sagittal plane
IRB
biodegradable materials have
posterior view

8. Investigator
medial
human subject research procedure 1
investigator
stroke volume

9. As the lung grows into the pleural cavity - it picks of a layer of this
visceral pleura
coronary arteries
IRB review areas (4)
g2 - cell cycle

10. Serious level of risk; implants or necessary to sustain life; require PMA
m - cell cycle
IDE
distal
class III

11. Revised version resubmitted to IRB for approval
human subject research procedure 4
pulse pressure
heart rate given by (EKG)
polymers (5)

12. Rotational movement of forearm such that the palm is facing posterior when standing in anatomic position
the protocol for human subject research
pronation
a 'biodegradable' product has the ability to break down
pulse pressure

13. Product development protocol - alternatives to IDE and PMA processes for new devices
6 types of synovial joints
m - cell cycle
PDP
human subject research procedure 4

14. Elastic bandages - crutches - exam gloves - hand- held surgical instruments
class I examples
human subject research procedure 4
adduction
rough ER

15. The remainder of the pleura left in the cavity
rough ER
heart rate given by (EKG)
stress - s
parietal pleura

16. Intracellular
IRB review areas (4)
lower ion concentration of Cl
heart failure
IRB

17. ATP production - Kreb's cycle - contains two membranes
mitochondria
how IDE's can be granted
sacromere
proximal

18. Motion where the body part is extended toward the medial line (side- to- side)
mitochondria
posterior view
adduction
sagittal plane

19. Passive and active transport
attaining informed consent (3)
therapeutic experiment example 1
functional residual capacity =
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane

20. Conflict of interest - competence - and age
inferior
residual volume =
attaining informed consent (3)
Lower ion concentration of K

21. Because the devices may not state that they FDA- approved

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22. DNA synthesis
superior
s - cell cycle
Intracellular
mitochondria

23. Growth phase 2
g1 - cell cycle
human subject research procedure 2
attaining informed consent (3)
g2 - cell cycle

24. Flexible - light - can be translucent or not transparent - can be degradable or stable - easy to work with - inexpensive
FDA
posterior view
supination
polymers (5)

25. Divides the body into superior and inferior halves
510(k)'s standard for clearance
a completed PDP
transverse plane
PMA

26. Oxygen moves from alveoli to the blood - and carbon dioxide moves from the blood to the air within alveoli
PMA
therapeutic experiment
during external respiration -
active transport

27. Temporary functions; do not require second surgery for removal
central nervous system
human subject research procedure 3
biodegradable materials have
competence - informed consent

28. Requires energy; move from low concentration to high concentration
visceral pleura
sagittal plane
class I
active transport

29. Revisions returned to investigator
6 types of synovial joints
pulse pressure
human subject research procedure 3
abduction

30. What specific steps are required before market approval
6 types of synovial joints
class II examples
What a PDP - sponsor and FDA agree on
parietal pleura

31. Can pass through cell membrane directly
classes of biomaterials (4)
supination
small molecules
Lower ion concentration of K

32. Number of subjects - safety assurances - privacy protection - informed consent documents
class III 510(k) requiring examples
informed consent documents (4)
human subject research procedure 1
IRB review areas (4)

33. Neared to the end of the limbs
distal
the protocol for human subject research
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
cell cycle (4)

34. Front view (palms up)
flexion
strain - e
anterior view
s - cell cycle

35. Initiates human research study protocol - It's a document that outlines in detail scientific purpose of study - methods used - possible risks to patient - etc
class III 510(k) requiring examples
frontal plane
degradation steps
investigator

36. Implantable pacemakers - bone implants
Hooke's law - s
mitochondria
ceramics are (5)
class III 510(k) requiring examples

37. Programmed cell death
class II examples
apoptosis
cell cycle (4)
transverse plane

38. Total lung capacity - vital capacity
residual volume =
class II
class II examples
healing response

39. Basic functional unit of skeletal muscles
pulse pressure
sacromere
rough ER
degradation steps

40. Blood pressure cuffs - venipuncture materials (IVs - drawing blood - infusion pumps) - powered wheelchairs - surgical drapes
class III 510(k) requiring examples
class III examples
class II examples
small molecules

41. Trial of artificial kidneys
the protocol for human subject research
flexion
therapeutic experiment example 2
class II

42. Normal cells undergo apoptosis when damaged - but the ______ causes these cells to survive and multiply
healing response
plasma membrane acts
oncogene
peripheral nervous system

43. Considered a successful PMA
g1 - cell cycle
distal
a completed PDP
inferior

44. G1 - s - g2 - m
small molecules
functional residual capacity =
cell cycle (4)
Lower ion concentration of K

45. Heart rate x stroke volume
anterior view
parietal pleura
cardiac output
microtubules

46. Gliding - pivot - saddle - ball- and- socket - condyloid - hinge
6 types of synovial joints
heart failure
rough ER
plasma membrane acts

47. Protein called tubulin
heart failure
device classification has
frontal plane
what microtubules contain

48. __________ of PDP are reported to the FDA
central nervous system
class II examples
class II
milestones

49. Clinical evaluation of new devices are critical to prove safety

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50. Strong and ductile - good conductor of heat and electricity - high melting point - high density - shiny and reflective - numerous
metals are (6)
investigator
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
distal