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Introduction To Biomedical Engineering

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Nearer to the trunk of the body
adduction
510(k)'s standard for clearance
class III
proximal

2. Injury with tissue - bleeding and clotting (coagulation cascade) - acute inflammation - pink granulation tissues replaces matrix - tissue is remodeled back to original state
g2 - cell cycle
class III 510(k) requiring examples
healing response
pulse pressure

3. Programmed cell death
pulse pressure
apoptosis
therapeutic experiment
healing response

4. Intracellular
biodegradable materials have
central nervous system
lower ion concentration of Cl
attaining informed consent (3)

5. __________ of PDP are reported to the FDA
tumor suppressor gene
milestones
non - therapeutic experiment example 1
m - cell cycle

6. Strong and ductile - good conductor of heat and electricity - high melting point - high density - shiny and reflective - numerous
oncogene
metals are (6)
510(k) must prove this
larger molecules require

7. Considered a successful PMA
a completed PDP
peripheral nervous system
central nervous system
extension

8. Because the devices may not state that they FDA- approved

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9. Toward the midline of the body
g2 - cell cycle
flexion
proximal
medial

10. Study of the impact of hepatitis infection
class II examples
non - therapeutic experiment example 1
microtubules
age - informed consent

11. ?l/l0
strain - e
why IDE's are common
medial
if the stroke volume is less than this

12. Motion where angle of joint is decreased in the sagittal plane
therapeutic experiment
flexion
extension
supination

13. Three classes
how IDE's can be granted
device classification has
parietal pleura
sacromere

14. Revised version resubmitted to IRB for approval
peripheral nervous system
human subject research procedure 4
why 510(k)'s standard for clearance is lower
supination

15. When physical or mental incapacity makes it impossible to acquire informed consent - permission from the legal guardian must be granted
transverse plane
non - therapeutic experiment example 2
competence - informed consent
s - cell cycle

16. Lower than for a PMA device

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17. PMA - 510(k) notification - IDE - PDP
degradation steps
why 510(k)'s standard for clearance is lower
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
plasma membrane acts

18. Total lung capacity - vital capacity
residual volume =
human subject research procedure 2
anterior view
6 types of synovial joints

19. Closer to the feet
inferior
FDA
class III
class III 510(k) requiring examples

20. Gene which protects a cell from becoming cancerous; stops cell cycle if need DNA repair
superior
tumor suppressor gene
visceral pleura
Intracellular

21. Blood pressure cuffs - venipuncture materials (IVs - drawing blood - infusion pumps) - powered wheelchairs - surgical drapes
human subject research procedure 4
class II examples
informed consent
cell cycle (4)

22. Divides the body in posterior and anterior halves
frontal plane
investigator
class III 510(k) requiring examples
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)

23. Food and drug administration - in charge of Regulating medical devices for their safety and effectiveness
coronary arteries
FDA
informed consent documents (4)
non - therapeutic experiment example 2

24. Requires energy; move from low concentration to high concentration
active transport
polymers (5)
conflict of interest - informed consent
parietal pleura

25. Passive and active transport
class I
heart failure
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
IDE

26. Premarket approval - Are licenses to an individual company to market a specific device - require a lot of time and money to prove safety and effectiveness
PMA
class III 510(k) requiring examples
proximal
apoptosis

27. F/ A0
cell cycle (4)
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
stress - s
class I

28. Protein channels to pass through cell membrane
class II
class III examples
larger molecules require
ceramics are (5)

29. ATP production - Kreb's cycle - contains two membranes
biodegradable materials have
mitochondria
g2 - cell cycle
heart failure

30. Back view (palms up)
Intracellular
posterior view
plasma membrane acts
superior

31. Clinical evaluation of new devices are critical to prove safety

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32. Rotational movement of forearm such that the palm is facing anterior when standing in anatomic position
supination
active transport
mitochondria
sacromere

33. As a osmotic barrier; phospholipid bilayer
polymers (5)
plasma membrane acts
PDP
device classification has

34. Basic functional unit of skeletal muscles
sacromere
cardiac output
non - therapeutic experiment
class III 510(k) requiring examples

35. Protocol submitted to IRB for approval
Lower ion concentration of K
frontal plane
human subject research procedure 2
plasma membrane acts

36. R-R interval
heart rate given by (EKG)
human subject research procedure 1
heart failure
PDP

37. Water adsorption - reduction of length - reduction of strength - weight loss
superior
frontal plane
degradation steps
g1 - cell cycle

38. V diastole - V systole
stroke volume
metals are (6)
milestones
pulse pressure

39. Provide additional knowledge without direct benefit to the patient
a 'biodegradable' product has the ability to break down
class III
milestones
non - therapeutic experiment

40. Safely and reliably - 'relatively' quickly - into raw materials of nature

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41. Involves carries - channels - or direct diffusion from high concentration to low concentration
functional residual capacity =
healing response
passive transport
if the stroke volume is less than this

42. Number of subjects - safety assurances - privacy protection - informed consent documents
IDE
IRB review areas (4)
mean arterial pressure
tumor suppressor gene

43. Motion where angle of joint is increased in the sagittal plane
extension
strain - e
metals are (6)
competence - informed consent

44. <25% results in heart failure
if the stroke volume is less than this
non - therapeutic experiment
transverse plane
class III 510(k) requiring examples

45. Vertical planes passing through the body parallel to the midsagittal plane
human subject research procedure 1
sagittal plane
therapeutic experiment example 1
anterior view

46. The most important aspect governing the ethics of human experimentation
pulse pressure
informed consent
conflict of interest - informed consent
a completed PDP

47. Heart rate x stroke volume
Intracellular
why IDE's are common
posterior view
cardiac output

48. Moderate risk to the user; most require 510(k)
midsagittal plane
coronary arteries
Intracellular
class II

49. Genotyping to determine risk factors for disease
non - therapeutic experiment example 2
lower ion concentration of Cl
6 types of synovial joints
pulse pressure

50. Revisions returned to investigator
how IDE's can be granted
strain - e
human subject research procedure 3
passive transport