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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Biomedical Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Product development protocol - alternatives to IDE and PMA processes for new devices
PDP
healing response
conflict of interest - informed consent
small molecules
2. Investigational device exemption - allows companies and researches to use their new devices/technology for investigational use only - used to Generate data before PMA's
class I
IDE
metals are (6)
strain - e
3. Divides the body into superior and inferior halves
transverse plane
degradation steps
stroke volume
g1 - cell cycle
4. 2/3 diastolic pressure + 1/3 systolic pressure
6 types of synovial joints
mean arterial pressure
strain - e
stroke volume
5. One which has direct benefit to the patient
therapeutic experiment
non - therapeutic experiment
ceramics are (5)
metals are (6)
6. As a osmotic barrier; phospholipid bilayer
non - therapeutic experiment example 2
rough ER
plasma membrane acts
510(k) must prove this
7. Consent should be attained from the subject by a person NOT engaged in the research and completely independent
class I
human subject research procedure 1
conflict of interest - informed consent
investigator
8. Mitosis
superior
heart rate given by (EKG)
midsagittal plane
m - cell cycle
9. By an IRB with or without the FDA
10. Genotyping to determine risk factors for disease
non - therapeutic experiment example 2
posterior view
classes of biomaterials (4)
pronation
11. Motion where angle of joint is increased in the sagittal plane
flexion
stress - s
if the stroke volume is less than this
extension
12. V diastole - V systole
heart failure
IRB
distal
stroke volume
13. Back view (palms up)
the protocol for human subject research
class I
posterior view
strain - e
14. Motion where the body part is extended from the medial line (side- to- side)
g1 - cell cycle
abduction
rough ER
age - informed consent
15. Revised version resubmitted to IRB for approval
if the stroke volume is less than this
class III
6 types of synovial joints
human subject research procedure 4
16. Contains ribosomes - protein synthesis
rough ER
why IDE's are common
stress - s
class III 510(k) requiring examples
17. The remainder of the pleura left in the cavity
residual volume =
parietal pleura
inferior
therapeutic experiment
18. Clinical trial of new chemotherapy drug
supination
therapeutic experiment example 1
g2 - cell cycle
during external respiration -
19. Involves carries - channels - or direct diffusion from high concentration to low concentration
milestones
lateral
passive transport
degradation steps
20. Divides the body in left and right halves; aka median plane
midsagittal plane
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
510(k)'s standard for clearance
cardiac output
21. Oxygen moves from alveoli to the blood - and carbon dioxide moves from the blood to the air within alveoli
class II examples
during external respiration -
class I
s - cell cycle
22. lower ion concentration of Na
coronary arteries
peripheral nervous system
conflict of interest - informed consent
Intracellular
23. Front view (palms up)
lower ion concentration of Cl
degradation steps
anterior view
therapeutic experiment
24. Flexible - light - can be translucent or not transparent - can be degradable or stable - easy to work with - inexpensive
Lower ion concentration of K
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
g2 - cell cycle
polymers (5)
25. Because the devices may not state that they FDA- approved
26. Motion where the body part is extended toward the medial line (side- to- side)
a 'biodegradable' product has the ability to break down
therapeutic experiment
s - cell cycle
adduction
27. ?l/l0
peripheral nervous system
apoptosis
strain - e
Intracellular
28. Study of the impact of hepatitis infection
non - therapeutic experiment example 1
how IDE's can be granted
attaining informed consent (3)
synovial joints have
29. Intracellular
polymers (5)
midsagittal plane
lower ion concentration of Cl
coronary arteries
30. <25% results in heart failure
if the stroke volume is less than this
central nervous system
during external respiration -
degradation steps
31. Cardiac output < demand
non - therapeutic experiment
transverse plane
heart failure
why IDE's are common
32. Moderate risk to the user; most require 510(k)
posterior view
proximal
class II
human subject research procedure 1
33. Revisions returned to investigator
coronary arteries
midsagittal plane
Intracellular
human subject research procedure 3
34. Toward the midline of the body
medial
competence - informed consent
IDE
class III
35. Gliding - pivot - saddle - ball- and- socket - condyloid - hinge
extension
abduction
lateral
6 types of synovial joints
36. Total lung capacity - inspiratory capacity
cell cycle (4)
lower ion concentration of Cl
class I examples
functional residual capacity =
37. Gene which protects a cell from becoming cancerous; stops cell cycle if need DNA repair
central nervous system
rough ER
tumor suppressor gene
polymers (5)
38. Food and drug administration - in charge of Regulating medical devices for their safety and effectiveness
FDA
510(k)'s standard for clearance
ER - golgi apparatus
visceral pleura
39. Premarket approval - Are licenses to an individual company to market a specific device - require a lot of time and money to prove safety and effectiveness
adduction
superior
PMA
a completed PDP
40. Systolic pressure - diastolic pressure
passive transport
informed consent documents (4)
pulse pressure
small molecules
41. Minors are not legally allowed to consent without approval from guardian
metals are (6)
age - informed consent
mitochondria
class III 510(k) requiring examples
42. Programmed cell death
therapeutic experiment
age - informed consent
class I
apoptosis
43. Provide additional knowledge without direct benefit to the patient
IRB review areas (4)
parietal pleura
non - therapeutic experiment
strain - e
44. Heart rate x stroke volume
what microtubules contain
larger molecules require
Hooke's law - s
cardiac output
45. The most important aspect governing the ethics of human experimentation
therapeutic experiment example 1
informed consent
PMA
cardiac output
46. Translations - appropriate language - obtained in writing - and informed that they may abstain or withdraw from the study at any time
degradation steps
residual volume =
IDE
informed consent documents (4)
47. Consists of the nervous tissue that is not enclosed by bone
device classification has
class I examples
peripheral nervous system
pulse pressure
48. Clinical evaluation of new devices are critical to prove safety
49. Motion where angle of joint is decreased in the sagittal plane
medial
FDA
flexion
510(k) must prove this
50. __________ of PDP are reported to the FDA
device classification has
Lower ion concentration of K
cardiac output
milestones