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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Biomedical Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. One which has direct benefit to the patient
therapeutic experiment
class III 510(k) requiring examples
strain - e
human subject research procedure 3
2. Requires energy; move from low concentration to high concentration
active transport
sagittal plane
s - cell cycle
if the stroke volume is less than this
3. Considered a successful PMA
a 'biodegradable' product has the ability to break down
a completed PDP
heart failure
adduction
4. Elastic bandages - crutches - exam gloves - hand- held surgical instruments
g1 - cell cycle
class I examples
flexion
g2 - cell cycle
5. Consent should be attained from the subject by a person NOT engaged in the research and completely independent
proximal
conflict of interest - informed consent
Hooke's law - s
if the stroke volume is less than this
6. Further from the midline of the body
IRB
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
class II
lateral
7. Metals - ceramics - polymers - biologics
a 'biodegradable' product has the ability to break down
classes of biomaterials (4)
what microtubules contain
therapeutic experiment example 2
8. Gliding - pivot - saddle - ball- and- socket - condyloid - hinge
s - cell cycle
cell cycle (4)
transverse plane
6 types of synovial joints
9. R-R interval
if the stroke volume is less than this
degradation steps
heart rate given by (EKG)
sacromere
10. Intracellular
supination
class III examples
g1 - cell cycle
lower ion concentration of Cl
11. PMA - 510(k) notification - IDE - PDP
attaining informed consent (3)
cardiac output
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
during external respiration -
12. Passive and active transport
mitochondria
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
non - therapeutic experiment
passive transport
13. Divides the body in left and right halves; aka median plane
midsagittal plane
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
peripheral nervous system
mean arterial pressure
14. DNA synthesis
s - cell cycle
adduction
coronary arteries
ceramics are (5)
15. As a osmotic barrier; phospholipid bilayer
healing response
frontal plane
plasma membrane acts
ER - golgi apparatus
16. Rotational movement of forearm such that the palm is facing posterior when standing in anatomic position
Intracellular
if the stroke volume is less than this
non - therapeutic experiment example 1
pronation
17. Injury with tissue - bleeding and clotting (coagulation cascade) - acute inflammation - pink granulation tissues replaces matrix - tissue is remodeled back to original state
healing response
superior
inferior
competence - informed consent
18. Motion where the body part is extended from the medial line (side- to- side)
abduction
ceramics are (5)
human subject research procedure 1
central nervous system
19. ?l/l0
s - cell cycle
passive transport
strain - e
tumor suppressor gene
20. No significant risk; all are exempt from needing FDA registration
class I
therapeutic experiment
stress - s
superior
21. Product development protocol - alternatives to IDE and PMA processes for new devices
sacromere
PDP
proximal
stroke volume
22. By an IRB with or without the FDA
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23. Systolic pressure - diastolic pressure
class II examples
heart failure
distal
pulse pressure
24. Strong and ductile - good conductor of heat and electricity - high melting point - high density - shiny and reflective - numerous
tumor suppressor gene
mean arterial pressure
conflict of interest - informed consent
metals are (6)
25. Revisions returned to investigator
informed consent
human subject research procedure 3
distal
class III 510(k) requiring examples
26. Because the devices may not state that they FDA- approved
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27. Study of the impact of hepatitis infection
anterior view
non - therapeutic experiment example 1
frontal plane
adduction
28. Can pass through cell membrane directly
parietal pleura
mean arterial pressure
What a PDP - sponsor and FDA agree on
small molecules
29. Investigational device exemption - allows companies and researches to use their new devices/technology for investigational use only - used to Generate data before PMA's
IDE
class I
passive transport
conflict of interest - informed consent
30. Consists of all nervous tissue that is enclosed by bone (brain and spinal cord)
IRB
lateral
central nervous system
human subject research procedure 3
31. G1 - s - g2 - m
metals are (6)
peripheral nervous system
cell cycle (4)
extension
32. Investigator
conflict of interest - informed consent
510(k)'s standard for clearance
informed consent
human subject research procedure 1
33. Three classes
microtubules
adduction
human subject research procedure 4
device classification has
34. Lower than for a PMA device
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35. Institutional review board - consider the ethical aspects - to evaluate - approve - and monitor proposals to perform human research
IRB
informed consent documents (4)
why 510(k)'s standard for clearance is lower
rough ER
36. Involves carries - channels - or direct diffusion from high concentration to low concentration
coronary arteries
passive transport
flexion
pronation
37. ATP production - Kreb's cycle - contains two membranes
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
IRB
mitochondria
therapeutic experiment example 1
38. What specific steps are required before market approval
abduction
plasma membrane acts
What a PDP - sponsor and FDA agree on
residual volume =
39. Heart rate x stroke volume
informed consent
cardiac output
ceramics are (5)
g1 - cell cycle
40. Clinical trial of new chemotherapy drug
non - therapeutic experiment example 1
why 510(k)'s standard for clearance is lower
therapeutic experiment example 1
human subject research procedure 3
41. Total lung capacity - inspiratory capacity
informed consent documents (4)
s - cell cycle
central nervous system
functional residual capacity =
42. 'substantial equivalence' to another approved and safe device to technology currently on the market
g2 - cell cycle
class II examples
therapeutic experiment example 2
510(k) must prove this
43. Deliver oxygenated blood to cardiac tissue - derive oxygenated blood via Sinuses of Valsalva - fill with blood on diastole - heart muscle relaxes during diastole
heart failure
coronary arteries
class II
small molecules
44. Flexible - light - can be translucent or not transparent - can be degradable or stable - easy to work with - inexpensive
flexion
polymers (5)
central nervous system
abduction
45. lower ion concentration of Na
Intracellular
supination
FDA
6 types of synovial joints
46. Oxygen moves from alveoli to the blood - and carbon dioxide moves from the blood to the air within alveoli
residual volume =
apoptosis
human subject research procedure 2
during external respiration -
47. Rotational movement of forearm such that the palm is facing anterior when standing in anatomic position
PDP
informed consent
device classification has
supination
48. Temporary functions; do not require second surgery for removal
class III 510(k) requiring examples
biodegradable materials have
non - therapeutic experiment example 2
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
49. Number of subjects - safety assurances - privacy protection - informed consent documents
competence - informed consent
s - cell cycle
IRB review areas (4)
What a PDP - sponsor and FDA agree on
50. Replacement heart valves - stents - breast implants
class II
strain - e
class III examples
Intracellular