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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Biomedical Engineering
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Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Normal cells undergo apoptosis when damaged - but the ______ causes these cells to survive and multiply
tumor suppressor gene
polymers (5)
device classification has
oncogene
2. By an IRB with or without the FDA
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3. Closer to the head
therapeutic experiment example 2
parietal pleura
superior
IDE
4. What specific steps are required before market approval
IRB review areas (4)
What a PDP - sponsor and FDA agree on
class I examples
human subject research procedure 3
5. Intracellular
extension
superior
parietal pleura
lower ion concentration of Cl
6. Consent should be attained from the subject by a person NOT engaged in the research and completely independent
therapeutic experiment
conflict of interest - informed consent
classes of biomaterials (4)
transverse plane
7. Evaluations based on adherence to regulations and assurances of patient safety; may also suggest scientific improvements
the protocol for human subject research
heart rate given by (EKG)
if the stroke volume is less than this
ER - golgi apparatus
8. As the lung grows into the pleural cavity - it picks of a layer of this
microtubules
medial
non - therapeutic experiment example 1
visceral pleura
9. Protocol submitted to IRB for approval
coronary arteries
sacromere
human subject research procedure 2
plasma membrane acts
10. Revisions returned to investigator
IDE
human subject research procedure 3
therapeutic experiment
during external respiration -
11. Front view (palms up)
anterior view
Intracellular
s - cell cycle
extension
12. Requires energy; move from low concentration to high concentration
polymers (5)
why IDE's are common
oncogene
active transport
13. Divides the body in left and right halves; aka median plane
midsagittal plane
classes of biomaterials (4)
strain - e
sagittal plane
14. Involves carries - channels - or direct diffusion from high concentration to low concentration
passive transport
class II
non - therapeutic experiment example 1
milestones
15. R-R interval
6 types of synovial joints
heart rate given by (EKG)
classes of biomaterials (4)
stroke volume
16. Translations - appropriate language - obtained in writing - and informed that they may abstain or withdraw from the study at any time
proximal
informed consent documents (4)
milestones
heart failure
17. Metals - ceramics - polymers - biologics
device classification has
classes of biomaterials (4)
sagittal plane
human subject research procedure 1
18. Neared to the end of the limbs
why IDE's are common
competence - informed consent
distal
frontal plane
19. Closer to the feet
inferior
plasma membrane acts
cell cycle (4)
class II
20. Blood pressure cuffs - venipuncture materials (IVs - drawing blood - infusion pumps) - powered wheelchairs - surgical drapes
non - therapeutic experiment example 1
class II examples
IDE
posterior view
21. The most important aspect governing the ethics of human experimentation
milestones
midsagittal plane
informed consent
synovial joints have
22. No significant risk; all are exempt from needing FDA registration
human subject research procedure 1
Intracellular
human subject research procedure 4
class I
23. Trial of artificial kidneys
Hooke's law - s
class III
therapeutic experiment example 2
510(k) must prove this
24. lower ion concentration of Na
Intracellular
a 'biodegradable' product has the ability to break down
m - cell cycle
class I
25. Clinical evaluation of new devices are critical to prove safety
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26. Institutional review board - consider the ethical aspects - to evaluate - approve - and monitor proposals to perform human research
s - cell cycle
anterior view
Hooke's law - s
IRB
27. Systolic pressure - diastolic pressure
why 510(k)'s standard for clearance is lower
g1 - cell cycle
pulse pressure
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
28. Nearer to the trunk of the body
anterior view
flexion
proximal
metals are (6)
29. Vertical planes passing through the body parallel to the midsagittal plane
sagittal plane
inferior
apoptosis
why 510(k)'s standard for clearance is lower
30. Strong and ductile - good conductor of heat and electricity - high melting point - high density - shiny and reflective - numerous
pronation
metals are (6)
healing response
functional residual capacity =
31. Gliding - pivot - saddle - ball- and- socket - condyloid - hinge
cell cycle (4)
cardiac output
coronary arteries
6 types of synovial joints
32. Number of subjects - safety assurances - privacy protection - informed consent documents
mitochondria
class III examples
IRB review areas (4)
s - cell cycle
33. Injury with tissue - bleeding and clotting (coagulation cascade) - acute inflammation - pink granulation tissues replaces matrix - tissue is remodeled back to original state
device classification has
rough ER
healing response
sagittal plane
34. Rotational movement of forearm such that the palm is facing posterior when standing in anatomic position
ER - golgi apparatus
frontal plane
pronation
anterior view
35. Motion where the body part is extended from the medial line (side- to- side)
abduction
Intracellular
sagittal plane
therapeutic experiment example 1
36. Growth phase 1
s - cell cycle
inferior
g1 - cell cycle
frontal plane
37. As a osmotic barrier; phospholipid bilayer
visceral pleura
510(k) must prove this
posterior view
plasma membrane acts
38. Minors are not legally allowed to consent without approval from guardian
ER - golgi apparatus
investigator
age - informed consent
how IDE's can be granted
39. Implantable pacemakers - bone implants
human subject research procedure 3
class I
class III 510(k) requiring examples
g2 - cell cycle
40. Growth phase 2
Hooke's law - s
conflict of interest - informed consent
human subject research procedure 1
g2 - cell cycle
41. Temporary functions; do not require second surgery for removal
degradation steps
biodegradable materials have
frontal plane
class II examples
42. Revised version resubmitted to IRB for approval
how IDE's can be granted
human subject research procedure 4
class I examples
non - therapeutic experiment
43. Deliver oxygenated blood to cardiac tissue - derive oxygenated blood via Sinuses of Valsalva - fill with blood on diastole - heart muscle relaxes during diastole
non - therapeutic experiment example 1
microtubules
coronary arteries
mitochondria
44. Total lung capacity - inspiratory capacity
anterior view
functional residual capacity =
posterior view
Lower ion concentration of K
45. __________ of PDP are reported to the FDA
informed consent documents (4)
milestones
classes of biomaterials (4)
age - informed consent
46. Programmed cell death
therapeutic experiment example 1
class III
apoptosis
lateral
47. Protein channels to pass through cell membrane
larger molecules require
class I examples
device classification has
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
48. Food and drug administration - in charge of Regulating medical devices for their safety and effectiveness
non - therapeutic experiment
supination
FDA
class III
49. Contains ribosomes - protein synthesis
g1 - cell cycle
rough ER
biodegradable materials have
visceral pleura
50. Oxygen moves from alveoli to the blood - and carbon dioxide moves from the blood to the air within alveoli
functional residual capacity =
510(k) must prove this
human subject research procedure 3
during external respiration -
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