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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Biomedical Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Basic functional unit of skeletal muscles
why IDE's are common
class I
sacromere
class II
2. Programmed cell death
supination
tumor suppressor gene
proximal
apoptosis
3. The most important aspect governing the ethics of human experimentation
ceramics are (5)
informed consent
g2 - cell cycle
why 510(k)'s standard for clearance is lower
4. Total lung capacity - vital capacity
510(k) must prove this
plasma membrane acts
residual volume =
posterior view
5. Closer to the head
lateral
superior
synovial joints have
class III
6. Translations - appropriate language - obtained in writing - and informed that they may abstain or withdraw from the study at any time
class I examples
informed consent documents (4)
sagittal plane
stroke volume
7. Number of subjects - safety assurances - privacy protection - informed consent documents
g1 - cell cycle
the protocol for human subject research
510(k)'s standard for clearance
IRB review areas (4)
8. Gene which protects a cell from becoming cancerous; stops cell cycle if need DNA repair
tumor suppressor gene
why IDE's are common
class III
adduction
9. Ee
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10. Metals - ceramics - polymers - biologics
informed consent documents (4)
classes of biomaterials (4)
therapeutic experiment example 1
class III examples
11. One which has direct benefit to the patient
m - cell cycle
stress - s
therapeutic experiment
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
12. Institutional review board - consider the ethical aspects - to evaluate - approve - and monitor proposals to perform human research
a 'biodegradable' product has the ability to break down
510(k)'s standard for clearance
central nervous system
IRB
13. __________ of PDP are reported to the FDA
milestones
6 types of synovial joints
mitochondria
a completed PDP
14. Investigational device exemption - allows companies and researches to use their new devices/technology for investigational use only - used to Generate data before PMA's
superior
extension
why 510(k)'s standard for clearance is lower
IDE
15. R-R interval
a completed PDP
residual volume =
heart rate given by (EKG)
frontal plane
16. 2/3 diastolic pressure + 1/3 systolic pressure
mean arterial pressure
heart failure
inferior
human subject research procedure 3
17. Growth phase 1
what microtubules contain
g1 - cell cycle
superior
during external respiration -
18. Strong and ductile - good conductor of heat and electricity - high melting point - high density - shiny and reflective - numerous
class II examples
metals are (6)
degradation steps
class II
19. The remainder of the pleura left in the cavity
superior
parietal pleura
g1 - cell cycle
mitochondria
20. PMA - 510(k) notification - IDE - PDP
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
residual volume =
midsagittal plane
sagittal plane
21. Deliver oxygenated blood to cardiac tissue - derive oxygenated blood via Sinuses of Valsalva - fill with blood on diastole - heart muscle relaxes during diastole
Intracellular
class II
small molecules
coronary arteries
22. Toward the midline of the body
posterior view
investigator
medial
how IDE's can be granted
23. Flexible - light - can be translucent or not transparent - can be degradable or stable - easy to work with - inexpensive
polymers (5)
frontal plane
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
ceramics are (5)
24. Back view (palms up)
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
extension
posterior view
apoptosis
25. Food and drug administration - in charge of Regulating medical devices for their safety and effectiveness
6 types of synovial joints
FDA
cardiac output
device classification has
26. lower ion concentration of Na
biodegradable materials have
Intracellular
parietal pleura
investigator
27. Premarket approval - Are licenses to an individual company to market a specific device - require a lot of time and money to prove safety and effectiveness
cell cycle (4)
proximal
PMA
6 types of synovial joints
28. Involves carries - channels - or direct diffusion from high concentration to low concentration
human subject research procedure 1
sacromere
passive transport
posterior view
29. Elastic bandages - crutches - exam gloves - hand- held surgical instruments
class I examples
superior
how IDE's can be granted
conflict of interest - informed consent
30. Replacement heart valves - stents - breast implants
class III examples
inferior
PDP
therapeutic experiment
31. <25% results in heart failure
heart failure
if the stroke volume is less than this
microtubules
mitochondria
32. Rotational movement of forearm such that the palm is facing posterior when standing in anatomic position
what microtubules contain
lateral
transverse plane
pronation
33. Provide additional knowledge without direct benefit to the patient
non - therapeutic experiment
class III
6 types of synovial joints
510(k) must prove this
34. Lower than for a PMA device
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35. Divides the body in left and right halves; aka median plane
midsagittal plane
conflict of interest - informed consent
non - therapeutic experiment example 1
if the stroke volume is less than this
36. Front view (palms up)
anterior view
class I
human subject research procedure 3
tumor suppressor gene
37. Safely and reliably - 'relatively' quickly - into raw materials of nature
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38. Motion where the body part is extended from the medial line (side- to- side)
anterior view
human subject research procedure 4
abduction
parietal pleura
39. Motion where the body part is extended toward the medial line (side- to- side)
heart rate given by (EKG)
oncogene
adduction
What a PDP - sponsor and FDA agree on
40. Normal cells undergo apoptosis when damaged - but the ______ causes these cells to survive and multiply
flexion
proximal
human subject research procedure 4
oncogene
41. As a osmotic barrier; phospholipid bilayer
inferior
attaining informed consent (3)
informed consent documents (4)
plasma membrane acts
42. Conflict of interest - competence - and age
attaining informed consent (3)
biodegradable materials have
proximal
Hooke's law - s
43. Considered a successful PMA
a completed PDP
adduction
g1 - cell cycle
degradation steps
44. V diastole - V systole
supination
if the stroke volume is less than this
stroke volume
larger molecules require
45. Requires energy; move from low concentration to high concentration
active transport
conflict of interest - informed consent
g2 - cell cycle
class I examples
46. Revised version resubmitted to IRB for approval
class III examples
human subject research procedure 4
conflict of interest - informed consent
milestones
47. Implantable pacemakers - bone implants
class III 510(k) requiring examples
IRB
510(k)'s standard for clearance
therapeutic experiment example 1
48. Motion where angle of joint is decreased in the sagittal plane
medial
parietal pleura
flexion
PMA
49. Product development protocol - alternatives to IDE and PMA processes for new devices
PDP
human subject research procedure 2
distal
cell cycle (4)
50. Investigator
central nervous system
human subject research procedure 1
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
microtubules