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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Biomedical Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. <25% results in heart failure
mitochondria
if the stroke volume is less than this
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
ER - golgi apparatus
2. F/ A0
stress - s
proximal
how IDE's can be granted
non - therapeutic experiment
3. Toward the midline of the body
flexion
medial
synovial joints have
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
4. Closer to the feet
class II examples
lateral
inferior
mitochondria
5. Stiff and brittle - good insulators of heat and electricity - very high melting point - hard - wear resistant
ceramics are (5)
6 types of synovial joints
supination
frontal plane
6. As the lung grows into the pleural cavity - it picks of a layer of this
stress - s
visceral pleura
mitochondria
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
7. Further from the midline of the body
lateral
metals are (6)
synovial joints have
a completed PDP
8. Minors are not legally allowed to consent without approval from guardian
pulse pressure
age - informed consent
510(k)'s standard for clearance
s - cell cycle
9. Water adsorption - reduction of length - reduction of strength - weight loss
investigator
passive transport
degradation steps
human subject research procedure 1
10. Normal cells undergo apoptosis when damaged - but the ______ causes these cells to survive and multiply
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
sacromere
What a PDP - sponsor and FDA agree on
oncogene
11. The most important aspect governing the ethics of human experimentation
informed consent
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
superior
extension
12. Gene which protects a cell from becoming cancerous; stops cell cycle if need DNA repair
tumor suppressor gene
PDP
active transport
proximal
13. Moderate risk to the user; most require 510(k)
non - therapeutic experiment example 1
class II
Intracellular
PMA
14. Divides the body in posterior and anterior halves
during external respiration -
frontal plane
Hooke's law - s
cardiac output
15. Can pass through cell membrane directly
pronation
stress - s
therapeutic experiment example 1
small molecules
16. Consists of all nervous tissue that is enclosed by bone (brain and spinal cord)
classes of biomaterials (4)
510(k)'s standard for clearance
central nervous system
metals are (6)
17. Requires energy; move from low concentration to high concentration
rough ER
competence - informed consent
cardiac output
active transport
18. Safely and reliably - 'relatively' quickly - into raw materials of nature
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19. Nearer to the trunk of the body
proximal
supination
cell cycle (4)
human subject research procedure 3
20. Motion where angle of joint is decreased in the sagittal plane
human subject research procedure 4
flexion
non - therapeutic experiment example 1
stress - s
21. ATP production - Kreb's cycle - contains two membranes
residual volume =
mitochondria
PDP
what microtubules contain
22. Cardiac output < demand
if the stroke volume is less than this
mean arterial pressure
510(k) must prove this
heart failure
23. lower ion concentration of Na
Intracellular
what microtubules contain
stroke volume
visceral pleura
24. PMA - 510(k) notification - IDE - PDP
investigator
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
functional residual capacity =
g2 - cell cycle
25. Translations - appropriate language - obtained in writing - and informed that they may abstain or withdraw from the study at any time
informed consent documents (4)
abduction
midsagittal plane
lower ion concentration of Cl
26. Involves carries - channels - or direct diffusion from high concentration to low concentration
human subject research procedure 1
device classification has
rough ER
passive transport
27. Rotational movement of forearm such that the palm is facing anterior when standing in anatomic position
transverse plane
polymers (5)
supination
adduction
28. Revisions returned to investigator
510(k) must prove this
rough ER
class III 510(k) requiring examples
human subject research procedure 3
29. Considered a successful PMA
a completed PDP
class I examples
sagittal plane
healing response
30. Divides the body in left and right halves; aka median plane
midsagittal plane
plasma membrane acts
Intracellular
what microtubules contain
31. Delivers and stores proteins and lipids
competence - informed consent
ER - golgi apparatus
Lower ion concentration of K
class III examples
32. Total lung capacity - vital capacity
degradation steps
therapeutic experiment example 2
residual volume =
peripheral nervous system
33. Heart rate x stroke volume
adduction
distal
IRB review areas (4)
cardiac output
34. Back view (palms up)
g1 - cell cycle
ceramics are (5)
posterior view
human subject research procedure 4
35. By an IRB with or without the FDA
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36. What specific steps are required before market approval
What a PDP - sponsor and FDA agree on
PDP
Hooke's law - s
non - therapeutic experiment example 2
37. As a osmotic barrier; phospholipid bilayer
investigator
apoptosis
plasma membrane acts
if the stroke volume is less than this
38. Three classes
device classification has
s - cell cycle
anterior view
medial
39. Temporary functions; do not require second surgery for removal
biodegradable materials have
coronary arteries
human subject research procedure 2
ER - golgi apparatus
40. Provide additional knowledge without direct benefit to the patient
informed consent documents (4)
non - therapeutic experiment
coronary arteries
conflict of interest - informed consent
41. Elastic bandages - crutches - exam gloves - hand- held surgical instruments
inferior
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
mean arterial pressure
class I examples
42. Front view (palms up)
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
sagittal plane
anterior view
IDE
43. Motion where the body part is extended from the medial line (side- to- side)
Hooke's law - s
larger molecules require
rough ER
abduction
44. Closer to the head
Intracellular
supination
superior
the protocol for human subject research
45. DNA synthesis
supination
s - cell cycle
oncogene
stress - s
46. Trial of artificial kidneys
therapeutic experiment example 2
small molecules
lateral
pronation
47. Contains ribosomes - protein synthesis
pronation
tumor suppressor gene
proximal
rough ER
48. Protein called tubulin
m - cell cycle
distal
510(k)'s standard for clearance
what microtubules contain
49. Growth phase 2
adduction
plasma membrane acts
class III 510(k) requiring examples
g2 - cell cycle
50. Oxygen moves from alveoli to the blood - and carbon dioxide moves from the blood to the air within alveoli
extension
investigator
during external respiration -
microtubules