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Introduction To Biomedical Engineering

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Safely and reliably - 'relatively' quickly - into raw materials of nature

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2. Heart rate x stroke volume
microtubules
adduction
pulse pressure
cardiac output

3. Divides the body into superior and inferior halves
IRB review areas (4)
mean arterial pressure
Lower ion concentration of K
transverse plane

4. Cardiac output < demand
heart failure
a completed PDP
biodegradable materials have
human subject research procedure 2

5. Total lung capacity - vital capacity
parietal pleura
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
residual volume =
6 types of synovial joints

6. Because the devices may not state that they FDA- approved

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7. One which has direct benefit to the patient
therapeutic experiment
during external respiration -
510(k)'s standard for clearance
class I examples

8. Vertical planes passing through the body parallel to the midsagittal plane
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
transverse plane
sagittal plane
therapeutic experiment

9. Contains ribosomes - protein synthesis
the protocol for human subject research
IRB
rough ER
510(k)'s standard for clearance

10. Total lung capacity - inspiratory capacity
functional residual capacity =
PMA
metals are (6)
coronary arteries

11. The remainder of the pleura left in the cavity
class I
parietal pleura
lower ion concentration of Cl
biodegradable materials have

12. Delivers and stores proteins and lipids
class II
ER - golgi apparatus
small molecules
coronary arteries

13. Provide additional knowledge without direct benefit to the patient
a completed PDP
pronation
non - therapeutic experiment
what microtubules contain

14. Translations - appropriate language - obtained in writing - and informed that they may abstain or withdraw from the study at any time
ceramics are (5)
ER - golgi apparatus
residual volume =
informed consent documents (4)

15. Elastic bandages - crutches - exam gloves - hand- held surgical instruments
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
how IDE's can be granted
class I examples
m - cell cycle

16. Injury with tissue - bleeding and clotting (coagulation cascade) - acute inflammation - pink granulation tissues replaces matrix - tissue is remodeled back to original state
device classification has
IRB review areas (4)
mitochondria
healing response

17. Minors are not legally allowed to consent without approval from guardian
if the stroke volume is less than this
age - informed consent
human subject research procedure 2
What a PDP - sponsor and FDA agree on

18. Gliding - pivot - saddle - ball- and- socket - condyloid - hinge
6 types of synovial joints
class II examples
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
functional residual capacity =

19. Motion where angle of joint is decreased in the sagittal plane
flexion
6 types of synovial joints
rough ER
peripheral nervous system

20. Genotyping to determine risk factors for disease
healing response
non - therapeutic experiment example 2
Intracellular
therapeutic experiment

21. Intracellular
Intracellular
sacromere
IDE
lower ion concentration of Cl

22. Conflict of interest - competence - and age
attaining informed consent (3)
Hooke's law - s
during external respiration -
therapeutic experiment example 1

23. ATP production - Kreb's cycle - contains two membranes
heart rate given by (EKG)
proximal
mitochondria
sagittal plane

24. Revisions returned to investigator
human subject research procedure 3
class I examples
tumor suppressor gene
conflict of interest - informed consent

25. Rotational movement of forearm such that the palm is facing anterior when standing in anatomic position
conflict of interest - informed consent
microtubules
therapeutic experiment
supination

26. Investigational device exemption - allows companies and researches to use their new devices/technology for investigational use only - used to Generate data before PMA's
human subject research procedure 1
classes of biomaterials (4)
why 510(k)'s standard for clearance is lower
IDE

27. Further from the midline of the body
device classification has
lateral
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
flexion

28. Toward the midline of the body
medial
ER - golgi apparatus
sacromere
inferior

29. Temporary functions; do not require second surgery for removal
biodegradable materials have
class III
the protocol for human subject research
parietal pleura

30. Neared to the end of the limbs
flexion
active transport
anterior view
distal

31. Protein called tubulin
sagittal plane
what microtubules contain
functional residual capacity =
FDA

32. Extracellular
during external respiration -
human subject research procedure 3
Hooke's law - s
Lower ion concentration of K

33. Protein channels to pass through cell membrane
larger molecules require
the protocol for human subject research
plasma membrane acts
heart rate given by (EKG)

34. Blood pressure cuffs - venipuncture materials (IVs - drawing blood - infusion pumps) - powered wheelchairs - surgical drapes
class II examples
peripheral nervous system
cell cycle (4)
6 types of synovial joints

35. Oxygen moves from alveoli to the blood - and carbon dioxide moves from the blood to the air within alveoli
human subject research procedure 4
coronary arteries
transverse plane
during external respiration -

36. Ee

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37. 2/3 diastolic pressure + 1/3 systolic pressure
class I
plasma membrane acts
why 510(k)'s standard for clearance is lower
mean arterial pressure

38. __________ of PDP are reported to the FDA
Intracellular
g2 - cell cycle
milestones
non - therapeutic experiment example 1

39. Premarket approval - Are licenses to an individual company to market a specific device - require a lot of time and money to prove safety and effectiveness
PMA
informed consent documents (4)
proximal
classes of biomaterials (4)

40. Study of the impact of hepatitis infection
superior
IRB review areas (4)
mitochondria
non - therapeutic experiment example 1

41. Institutional review board - consider the ethical aspects - to evaluate - approve - and monitor proposals to perform human research
sagittal plane
IRB
mean arterial pressure
conflict of interest - informed consent

42. Fluid- filled cavities and are most complex and varied types of joints
midsagittal plane
IRB
biodegradable materials have
synovial joints have

43. Requires energy; move from low concentration to high concentration
active transport
human subject research procedure 2
What a PDP - sponsor and FDA agree on
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)

44. Growth phase 1
g1 - cell cycle
ceramics are (5)
human subject research procedure 2
non - therapeutic experiment example 2

45. Programmed cell death
class I examples
synovial joints have
apoptosis
small molecules

46. Clinical trial of new chemotherapy drug
Intracellular
human subject research procedure 3
a completed PDP
therapeutic experiment example 1

47. F/ A0
stress - s
strain - e
s - cell cycle
a 'biodegradable' product has the ability to break down

48. Number of subjects - safety assurances - privacy protection - informed consent documents
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
IRB review areas (4)
class III
small molecules

49. Nearer to the trunk of the body
apoptosis
ER - golgi apparatus
FDA
proximal

50. Evaluations based on adherence to regulations and assurances of patient safety; may also suggest scientific improvements
the protocol for human subject research
therapeutic experiment example 1
functional residual capacity =
m - cell cycle