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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Biomedical Engineering
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Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 2/3 diastolic pressure + 1/3 systolic pressure
g2 - cell cycle
apoptosis
mean arterial pressure
parietal pleura
2. Deliver oxygenated blood to cardiac tissue - derive oxygenated blood via Sinuses of Valsalva - fill with blood on diastole - heart muscle relaxes during diastole
abduction
class II
coronary arteries
competence - informed consent
3. Involves carries - channels - or direct diffusion from high concentration to low concentration
proximal
if the stroke volume is less than this
passive transport
ceramics are (5)
4. Total lung capacity - inspiratory capacity
rough ER
class III examples
lateral
functional residual capacity =
5. Clinical trial of new chemotherapy drug
therapeutic experiment example 1
posterior view
supination
510(k)'s standard for clearance
6. What specific steps are required before market approval
human subject research procedure 1
parietal pleura
sagittal plane
What a PDP - sponsor and FDA agree on
7. Trial of artificial kidneys
therapeutic experiment example 2
Hooke's law - s
Lower ion concentration of K
distal
8. Because the devices may not state that they FDA- approved
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9. By an IRB with or without the FDA
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10. Moderate risk to the user; most require 510(k)
pronation
why IDE's are common
class II
classes of biomaterials (4)
11. Three classes
mitochondria
non - therapeutic experiment example 2
device classification has
functional residual capacity =
12. Investigator
during external respiration -
cell cycle (4)
therapeutic experiment example 2
human subject research procedure 1
13. No significant risk; all are exempt from needing FDA registration
a completed PDP
class I
mean arterial pressure
age - informed consent
14. Evaluations based on adherence to regulations and assurances of patient safety; may also suggest scientific improvements
conflict of interest - informed consent
ceramics are (5)
the protocol for human subject research
class III examples
15. Water adsorption - reduction of length - reduction of strength - weight loss
class II
abduction
degradation steps
6 types of synovial joints
16. Considered a successful PMA
healing response
a completed PDP
active transport
plasma membrane acts
17. PMA - 510(k) notification - IDE - PDP
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
superior
visceral pleura
medial
18. Cardiac output < demand
PMA
small molecules
why IDE's are common
heart failure
19. Passive and active transport
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
synovial joints have
investigator
20. As the lung grows into the pleural cavity - it picks of a layer of this
functional residual capacity =
visceral pleura
class III 510(k) requiring examples
human subject research procedure 4
21. Motion where angle of joint is decreased in the sagittal plane
degradation steps
flexion
how IDE's can be granted
biodegradable materials have
22. Extracellular
Lower ion concentration of K
proximal
plasma membrane acts
parietal pleura
23. Provide additional knowledge without direct benefit to the patient
non - therapeutic experiment
lateral
degradation steps
tumor suppressor gene
24. Metals - ceramics - polymers - biologics
classes of biomaterials (4)
510(k)'s standard for clearance
therapeutic experiment
ceramics are (5)
25. lower ion concentration of Na
Intracellular
strain - e
adduction
Lower ion concentration of K
26. Intracellular
lower ion concentration of Cl
why 510(k)'s standard for clearance is lower
class II examples
frontal plane
27. Flexible - light - can be translucent or not transparent - can be degradable or stable - easy to work with - inexpensive
Intracellular
heart failure
medial
polymers (5)
28. The remainder of the pleura left in the cavity
age - informed consent
parietal pleura
Lower ion concentration of K
IDE
29. Basic functional unit of skeletal muscles
sacromere
what microtubules contain
biodegradable materials have
human subject research procedure 1
30. Protein channels to pass through cell membrane
larger molecules require
mitochondria
during external respiration -
ER - golgi apparatus
31. Protocol submitted to IRB for approval
parietal pleura
PDP
510(k) must prove this
human subject research procedure 2
32. Consists of all nervous tissue that is enclosed by bone (brain and spinal cord)
central nervous system
PMA
abduction
FDA
33. Lower than for a PMA device
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34. Genotyping to determine risk factors for disease
non - therapeutic experiment example 2
PDP
ceramics are (5)
mitochondria
35. Normal cells undergo apoptosis when damaged - but the ______ causes these cells to survive and multiply
ceramics are (5)
oncogene
parietal pleura
device classification has
36. Motion where the body part is extended toward the medial line (side- to- side)
m - cell cycle
stress - s
adduction
heart failure
37. Elastic bandages - crutches - exam gloves - hand- held surgical instruments
larger molecules require
510(k) must prove this
class I examples
midsagittal plane
38. Hollow - cylindrical structures that aid in cell division by transporting chromosomes
device classification has
heart failure
FDA
microtubules
39. Clinical evaluation of new devices are critical to prove safety
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40. Toward the midline of the body
IRB review areas (4)
medial
metals are (6)
adduction
41. ATP production - Kreb's cycle - contains two membranes
mitochondria
non - therapeutic experiment
pronation
tumor suppressor gene
42. ?l/l0
active transport
age - informed consent
strain - e
therapeutic experiment example 1
43. Can pass through cell membrane directly
small molecules
g2 - cell cycle
non - therapeutic experiment example 2
6 types of synovial joints
44. Systolic pressure - diastolic pressure
frontal plane
device classification has
therapeutic experiment example 2
pulse pressure
45. Replacement heart valves - stents - breast implants
g2 - cell cycle
a completed PDP
distal
class III examples
46. Implantable pacemakers - bone implants
class III 510(k) requiring examples
transverse plane
strain - e
age - informed consent
47. Temporary functions; do not require second surgery for removal
adduction
biodegradable materials have
proximal
inferior
48. Growth phase 1
g1 - cell cycle
why 510(k)'s standard for clearance is lower
milestones
class III examples
49. F/ A0
therapeutic experiment example 1
IDE
heart failure
stress - s
50. Rotational movement of forearm such that the palm is facing posterior when standing in anatomic position
pronation
central nervous system
small molecules
heart failure
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