Introduction To Biomedical Engineering

Instructions:

• Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
• If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
• Match each statement with the correct term.
• Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Investigator
non - therapeutic experiment example 1
rough ER
human subject research procedure 2
human subject research procedure 1


2. Mitosis
milestones
m - cell cycle
510(k) must prove this
coronary arteries


3. lower ion concentration of Na
oncogene
Intracellular
510(k)'s standard for clearance
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane


4. Food and drug administration - in charge of Regulating medical devices for their safety and effectiveness
posterior view
IDE
anterior view
FDA


5. Total lung capacity - vital capacity
residual volume =
the protocol for human subject research
inferior
competence - informed consent


6. One which has direct benefit to the patient
therapeutic experiment
peripheral nervous system
class II examples
synovial joints have


7. Contains ribosomes - protein synthesis
class II
active transport
medial
rough ER


8. Temporary functions; do not require second surgery for removal
sacromere
ceramics are (5)
passive transport
biodegradable materials have


9. Replacement heart valves - stents - breast implants
class III examples
stress - s
transverse plane
superior


10. 'substantial equivalence' to another approved and safe device to technology currently on the market
flexion
510(k) must prove this
biodegradable materials have
510(k)'s standard for clearance


11. The remainder of the pleura left in the cavity
anterior view
parietal pleura
milestones
IRB review areas (4)


12. Normal cells undergo apoptosis when damaged - but the ______ causes these cells to survive and multiply
rough ER
medial
central nervous system
oncogene


13. Front view (palms up)
510(k) must prove this
class II examples
anterior view
visceral pleura


14. Ee

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15. Delivers and stores proteins and lipids
ER - golgi apparatus
biodegradable materials have
apoptosis
superior


16. Because the devices may not state that they FDA- approved

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17. Nearer to the trunk of the body
inferior
age - informed consent
proximal
during external respiration -


18. As the lung grows into the pleural cavity - it picks of a layer of this
active transport
visceral pleura
cell cycle (4)
healing response


19. Further from the midline of the body
stroke volume
coronary arteries
active transport
lateral


20. Divides the body into superior and inferior halves
mean arterial pressure
strain - e
transverse plane
pulse pressure


21. The most important aspect governing the ethics of human experimentation
small molecules
informed consent
degradation steps
cell cycle (4)


22. Fluid- filled cavities and are most complex and varied types of joints
transverse plane
synovial joints have
mitochondria
6 types of synovial joints


23. No significant risk; all are exempt from needing FDA registration
class I
lateral
synovial joints have
therapeutic experiment example 2


24. Safely and reliably - 'relatively' quickly - into raw materials of nature

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25. Considered a successful PMA
active transport
a completed PDP
superior
investigator


26. Stiff and brittle - good insulators of heat and electricity - very high melting point - hard - wear resistant
non - therapeutic experiment example 2
ceramics are (5)
sacromere
during external respiration -


27. Toward the midline of the body
medial
PMA
heart failure
during external respiration -


28. Motion where the body part is extended toward the medial line (side- to- side)
anterior view
lateral
class II
adduction


29. Consent should be attained from the subject by a person NOT engaged in the research and completely independent
the protocol for human subject research
conflict of interest - informed consent
healing response
if the stroke volume is less than this


30. Passive and active transport
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
heart failure
class I
lateral


31. Elastic bandages - crutches - exam gloves - hand- held surgical instruments
age - informed consent
human subject research procedure 2
posterior view
class I examples


32. Basic functional unit of skeletal muscles
what microtubules contain
IDE
plasma membrane acts
sacromere


33. Neared to the end of the limbs
distal
healing response
non - therapeutic experiment
class III 510(k) requiring examples


34. As a osmotic barrier; phospholipid bilayer
plasma membrane acts
human subject research procedure 2
degradation steps
competence - informed consent


35. Lower than for a PMA device

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36. Motion where angle of joint is decreased in the sagittal plane
ceramics are (5)
flexion
tumor suppressor gene
anterior view


37. PMA - 510(k) notification - IDE - PDP
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
510(k) must prove this
Intracellular
stroke volume


38. Revisions returned to investigator
degradation steps
cell cycle (4)
human subject research procedure 3
FDA


39. V diastole - V systole
stroke volume
peripheral nervous system
class II
human subject research procedure 3


40. Extracellular
parietal pleura
classes of biomaterials (4)
passive transport
Lower ion concentration of K


41. Heart rate x stroke volume
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
tumor suppressor gene
cardiac output
conflict of interest - informed consent


42. Premarket approval - Are licenses to an individual company to market a specific device - require a lot of time and money to prove safety and effectiveness
conflict of interest - informed consent
PMA
why 510(k)'s standard for clearance is lower
transverse plane


43. ?l/l0
cell cycle (4)
flexion
strain - e
extension


44. Metals - ceramics - polymers - biologics
classes of biomaterials (4)
transverse plane
a completed PDP
midsagittal plane


45. Trial of artificial kidneys
lower ion concentration of Cl
mean arterial pressure
therapeutic experiment example 2
non - therapeutic experiment example 1


46. DNA synthesis
conflict of interest - informed consent
classes of biomaterials (4)
s - cell cycle
extension


47. By an IRB with or without the FDA

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48. Gene which protects a cell from becoming cancerous; stops cell cycle if need DNA repair
tumor suppressor gene
s - cell cycle
how IDE's can be granted
human subject research procedure 2


49. Hollow - cylindrical structures that aid in cell division by transporting chromosomes
pulse pressure
visceral pleura
microtubules
Intracellular


50. Growth phase 1
competence - informed consent
milestones
sacromere
g1 - cell cycle