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Introduction To Biomedical Engineering

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Divides the body into superior and inferior halves
oncogene
s - cell cycle
transverse plane
cell cycle (4)

2. Protein called tubulin
what microtubules contain
how IDE's can be granted
anterior view
extension

3. Consists of the nervous tissue that is not enclosed by bone
510(k)'s standard for clearance
6 types of synovial joints
peripheral nervous system
class III examples

4. The most important aspect governing the ethics of human experimentation
informed consent
a completed PDP
g2 - cell cycle
the protocol for human subject research

5. Cardiac output < demand
510(k) must prove this
heart failure
why IDE's are common
degradation steps

6. Stiff and brittle - good insulators of heat and electricity - very high melting point - hard - wear resistant
FDA
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
human subject research procedure 3
ceramics are (5)

7. Gliding - pivot - saddle - ball- and- socket - condyloid - hinge
visceral pleura
6 types of synovial joints
g2 - cell cycle
lower ion concentration of Cl

8. Three classes
device classification has
class III 510(k) requiring examples
pronation
Intracellular

9. Clinical evaluation of new devices are critical to prove safety

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10. Motion where the body part is extended toward the medial line (side- to- side)
extension
a completed PDP
adduction
rough ER

11. 2/3 diastolic pressure + 1/3 systolic pressure
mitochondria
informed consent documents (4)
extension
mean arterial pressure

12. Extracellular
why 510(k)'s standard for clearance is lower
Intracellular
Lower ion concentration of K
peripheral nervous system

13. Oxygen moves from alveoli to the blood - and carbon dioxide moves from the blood to the air within alveoli
why 510(k)'s standard for clearance is lower
the protocol for human subject research
during external respiration -
midsagittal plane

14. lower ion concentration of Na
device classification has
Intracellular
therapeutic experiment example 1
flexion

15. Nearer to the trunk of the body
mean arterial pressure
ceramics are (5)
therapeutic experiment example 1
proximal

16. Involves carries - channels - or direct diffusion from high concentration to low concentration
human subject research procedure 1
passive transport
PMA
proximal

17. Lower than for a PMA device

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18. Food and drug administration - in charge of Regulating medical devices for their safety and effectiveness
cell cycle (4)
FDA
sagittal plane
stress - s

19. Study of the impact of hepatitis infection
larger molecules require
rough ER
stroke volume
non - therapeutic experiment example 1

20. As the lung grows into the pleural cavity - it picks of a layer of this
pronation
visceral pleura
flexion
rough ER

21. R-R interval
heart rate given by (EKG)
sagittal plane
g2 - cell cycle
ceramics are (5)

22. Intracellular
lower ion concentration of Cl
larger molecules require
class III 510(k) requiring examples
informed consent

23. <25% results in heart failure
transverse plane
mitochondria
polymers (5)
if the stroke volume is less than this

24. Considered a successful PMA
plasma membrane acts
cardiac output
510(k) must prove this
a completed PDP

25. By an IRB with or without the FDA

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26. G1 - s - g2 - m
mitochondria
lateral
cell cycle (4)
oncogene

27. Provide additional knowledge without direct benefit to the patient
non - therapeutic experiment
conflict of interest - informed consent
stroke volume
microtubules

28. Genotyping to determine risk factors for disease
functional residual capacity =
metals are (6)
non - therapeutic experiment example 2
human subject research procedure 4

29. Consent should be attained from the subject by a person NOT engaged in the research and completely independent
conflict of interest - informed consent
pulse pressure
abduction
510(k)'s standard for clearance

30. Neared to the end of the limbs
why 510(k)'s standard for clearance is lower
distal
rough ER
human subject research procedure 3

31. Fluid- filled cavities and are most complex and varied types of joints
pronation
synovial joints have
IRB
human subject research procedure 3

32. Back view (palms up)
rough ER
if the stroke volume is less than this
posterior view
transverse plane

33. Minors are not legally allowed to consent without approval from guardian
age - informed consent
adduction
polymers (5)
transverse plane

34. Evaluations based on adherence to regulations and assurances of patient safety; may also suggest scientific improvements
Lower ion concentration of K
g2 - cell cycle
the protocol for human subject research
cardiac output

35. Mitosis
conflict of interest - informed consent
heart failure
m - cell cycle
supination

36. The remainder of the pleura left in the cavity
parietal pleura
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
heart failure
synovial joints have

37. Consists of all nervous tissue that is enclosed by bone (brain and spinal cord)
therapeutic experiment example 2
classes of biomaterials (4)
cell cycle (4)
central nervous system

38. Serious level of risk; implants or necessary to sustain life; require PMA
class III
polymers (5)
strain - e
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)

39. Number of subjects - safety assurances - privacy protection - informed consent documents
attaining informed consent (3)
IRB review areas (4)
central nervous system
a completed PDP

40. 'substantial equivalence' to another approved and safe device to technology currently on the market
microtubules
how IDE's can be granted
510(k) must prove this
central nervous system

41. Closer to the head
active transport
supination
superior
peripheral nervous system

42. Translations - appropriate language - obtained in writing - and informed that they may abstain or withdraw from the study at any time
cardiac output
superior
apoptosis
informed consent documents (4)

43. Replacement heart valves - stents - breast implants
cell cycle (4)
class III examples
extension
human subject research procedure 4

44. When physical or mental incapacity makes it impossible to acquire informed consent - permission from the legal guardian must be granted
competence - informed consent
non - therapeutic experiment example 2
Intracellular
tumor suppressor gene

45. Programmed cell death
plasma membrane acts
if the stroke volume is less than this
class I examples
apoptosis

46. Moderate risk to the user; most require 510(k)
pulse pressure
plasma membrane acts
transverse plane
class II

47. Motion where angle of joint is decreased in the sagittal plane
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
flexion
larger molecules require
mitochondria

48. Passive and active transport
cardiac output
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
attaining informed consent (3)
active transport

49. Strong and ductile - good conductor of heat and electricity - high melting point - high density - shiny and reflective - numerous
class I
ER - golgi apparatus
a 'biodegradable' product has the ability to break down
metals are (6)

50. Toward the midline of the body
IDE
medial
m - cell cycle
posterior view