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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Biomedical Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Deliver oxygenated blood to cardiac tissue - derive oxygenated blood via Sinuses of Valsalva - fill with blood on diastole - heart muscle relaxes during diastole
age - informed consent
attaining informed consent (3)
coronary arteries
510(k) must prove this
2. Provide additional knowledge without direct benefit to the patient
a completed PDP
non - therapeutic experiment
heart failure
informed consent documents (4)
3. Hollow - cylindrical structures that aid in cell division by transporting chromosomes
6 types of synovial joints
a 'biodegradable' product has the ability to break down
supination
microtubules
4. Elastic bandages - crutches - exam gloves - hand- held surgical instruments
residual volume =
class III examples
cell cycle (4)
class I examples
5. Fluid- filled cavities and are most complex and varied types of joints
medial
synovial joints have
stroke volume
attaining informed consent (3)
6. Divides the body in posterior and anterior halves
superior
apoptosis
frontal plane
cardiac output
7. Motion where the body part is extended toward the medial line (side- to- side)
adduction
ER - golgi apparatus
small molecules
anterior view
8. Translations - appropriate language - obtained in writing - and informed that they may abstain or withdraw from the study at any time
rough ER
small molecules
informed consent documents (4)
510(k)'s standard for clearance
9. __________ of PDP are reported to the FDA
milestones
ER - golgi apparatus
a completed PDP
flexion
10. Temporary functions; do not require second surgery for removal
mitochondria
biodegradable materials have
degradation steps
human subject research procedure 3
11. Ee
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12. The remainder of the pleura left in the cavity
parietal pleura
class II
inferior
flexion
13. Neared to the end of the limbs
distal
lower ion concentration of Cl
flexion
cardiac output
14. Institutional review board - consider the ethical aspects - to evaluate - approve - and monitor proposals to perform human research
IRB
midsagittal plane
central nervous system
larger molecules require
15. Consent should be attained from the subject by a person NOT engaged in the research and completely independent
conflict of interest - informed consent
mean arterial pressure
s - cell cycle
healing response
16. Genotyping to determine risk factors for disease
polymers (5)
residual volume =
flexion
non - therapeutic experiment example 2
17. Investigator
human subject research procedure 1
degradation steps
tumor suppressor gene
extension
18. G1 - s - g2 - m
a completed PDP
abduction
conflict of interest - informed consent
cell cycle (4)
19. Motion where angle of joint is increased in the sagittal plane
human subject research procedure 3
human subject research procedure 4
extension
anterior view
20. Moderate risk to the user; most require 510(k)
heart failure
informed consent
class II
extension
21. PMA - 510(k) notification - IDE - PDP
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
transverse plane
plasma membrane acts
apoptosis
22. Safely and reliably - 'relatively' quickly - into raw materials of nature
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23. V diastole - V systole
stroke volume
g2 - cell cycle
human subject research procedure 3
therapeutic experiment
24. Rotational movement of forearm such that the palm is facing posterior when standing in anatomic position
informed consent
the protocol for human subject research
class III 510(k) requiring examples
pronation
25. Study of the impact of hepatitis infection
lower ion concentration of Cl
non - therapeutic experiment example 1
ceramics are (5)
a completed PDP
26. Implantable pacemakers - bone implants
human subject research procedure 4
what microtubules contain
sagittal plane
class III 510(k) requiring examples
27. Protein called tubulin
mitochondria
central nervous system
what microtubules contain
synovial joints have
28. Growth phase 1
g1 - cell cycle
informed consent documents (4)
cardiac output
lower ion concentration of Cl
29. Metals - ceramics - polymers - biologics
informed consent documents (4)
superior
classes of biomaterials (4)
s - cell cycle
30. When physical or mental incapacity makes it impossible to acquire informed consent - permission from the legal guardian must be granted
synovial joints have
central nervous system
competence - informed consent
therapeutic experiment
31. Basic functional unit of skeletal muscles
rough ER
What a PDP - sponsor and FDA agree on
sacromere
human subject research procedure 1
32. Number of subjects - safety assurances - privacy protection - informed consent documents
degradation steps
synovial joints have
IRB review areas (4)
frontal plane
33. Replacement heart valves - stents - breast implants
class III examples
healing response
class III
attaining informed consent (3)
34. Intracellular
cell cycle (4)
lower ion concentration of Cl
transverse plane
s - cell cycle
35. Front view (palms up)
anterior view
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
proximal
what microtubules contain
36. F/ A0
PDP
biodegradable materials have
superior
stress - s
37. Flexible - light - can be translucent or not transparent - can be degradable or stable - easy to work with - inexpensive
human subject research procedure 3
classes of biomaterials (4)
polymers (5)
IRB review areas (4)
38. Delivers and stores proteins and lipids
coronary arteries
ER - golgi apparatus
a completed PDP
rough ER
39. Motion where the body part is extended from the medial line (side- to- side)
superior
abduction
lower ion concentration of Cl
a 'biodegradable' product has the ability to break down
40. 2/3 diastolic pressure + 1/3 systolic pressure
IDE
heart failure
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
mean arterial pressure
41. Gene which protects a cell from becoming cancerous; stops cell cycle if need DNA repair
polymers (5)
plasma membrane acts
tumor suppressor gene
visceral pleura
42. 'substantial equivalence' to another approved and safe device to technology currently on the market
therapeutic experiment
frontal plane
plasma membrane acts
510(k) must prove this
43. Vertical planes passing through the body parallel to the midsagittal plane
superior
sagittal plane
device classification has
degradation steps
44. No significant risk; all are exempt from needing FDA registration
class III 510(k) requiring examples
posterior view
human subject research procedure 1
class I
45. As the lung grows into the pleural cavity - it picks of a layer of this
microtubules
visceral pleura
tumor suppressor gene
informed consent
46. What specific steps are required before market approval
FDA
plasma membrane acts
midsagittal plane
What a PDP - sponsor and FDA agree on
47. Premarket approval - Are licenses to an individual company to market a specific device - require a lot of time and money to prove safety and effectiveness
ER - golgi apparatus
classes of biomaterials (4)
PMA
pronation
48. Evaluations based on adherence to regulations and assurances of patient safety; may also suggest scientific improvements
the protocol for human subject research
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
non - therapeutic experiment example 1
adduction
49. Closer to the head
class III
Hooke's law - s
class I examples
superior
50. <25% results in heart failure
if the stroke volume is less than this
class III 510(k) requiring examples
a 'biodegradable' product has the ability to break down
synovial joints have