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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Biomedical Engineering
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Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Consists of all nervous tissue that is enclosed by bone (brain and spinal cord)
why 510(k)'s standard for clearance is lower
PDP
central nervous system
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
2. Divides the body in posterior and anterior halves
classes of biomaterials (4)
frontal plane
therapeutic experiment
microtubules
3. Product development protocol - alternatives to IDE and PMA processes for new devices
investigator
informed consent documents (4)
parietal pleura
PDP
4. Temporary functions; do not require second surgery for removal
plasma membrane acts
class I examples
biodegradable materials have
a 'biodegradable' product has the ability to break down
5. Protein called tubulin
heart rate given by (EKG)
what microtubules contain
ceramics are (5)
healing response
6. Consists of the nervous tissue that is not enclosed by bone
visceral pleura
peripheral nervous system
anterior view
human subject research procedure 3
7. Gene which protects a cell from becoming cancerous; stops cell cycle if need DNA repair
biodegradable materials have
attaining informed consent (3)
tumor suppressor gene
g1 - cell cycle
8. Systolic pressure - diastolic pressure
s - cell cycle
pulse pressure
therapeutic experiment example 2
if the stroke volume is less than this
9. DNA synthesis
flexion
What a PDP - sponsor and FDA agree on
s - cell cycle
degradation steps
10. Delivers and stores proteins and lipids
ER - golgi apparatus
class I examples
cell cycle (4)
abduction
11. ATP production - Kreb's cycle - contains two membranes
mitochondria
parietal pleura
passive transport
transverse plane
12. As the lung grows into the pleural cavity - it picks of a layer of this
during external respiration -
PMA
visceral pleura
parietal pleura
13. Replacement heart valves - stents - breast implants
human subject research procedure 1
frontal plane
IRB review areas (4)
class III examples
14. Investigator
milestones
human subject research procedure 1
during external respiration -
non - therapeutic experiment example 1
15. The remainder of the pleura left in the cavity
strain - e
FDA
parietal pleura
proximal
16. Consent should be attained from the subject by a person NOT engaged in the research and completely independent
why 510(k)'s standard for clearance is lower
conflict of interest - informed consent
cardiac output
device classification has
17. Requires energy; move from low concentration to high concentration
g2 - cell cycle
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
active transport
frontal plane
18. G1 - s - g2 - m
class III 510(k) requiring examples
cell cycle (4)
age - informed consent
s - cell cycle
19. Moderate risk to the user; most require 510(k)
class II
peripheral nervous system
milestones
tumor suppressor gene
20. Extracellular
Lower ion concentration of K
midsagittal plane
why 510(k)'s standard for clearance is lower
s - cell cycle
21. Back view (palms up)
the protocol for human subject research
posterior view
plasma membrane acts
superior
22. Passive and active transport
why 510(k)'s standard for clearance is lower
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
larger molecules require
therapeutic experiment
23. Minors are not legally allowed to consent without approval from guardian
why IDE's are common
informed consent documents (4)
Hooke's law - s
age - informed consent
24. Further from the midline of the body
investigator
lateral
the protocol for human subject research
class II examples
25. Fluid- filled cavities and are most complex and varied types of joints
age - informed consent
a 'biodegradable' product has the ability to break down
passive transport
synovial joints have
26. Safely and reliably - 'relatively' quickly - into raw materials of nature
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27. Genotyping to determine risk factors for disease
non - therapeutic experiment example 2
a 'biodegradable' product has the ability to break down
small molecules
class III
28. The most important aspect governing the ethics of human experimentation
therapeutic experiment example 1
proximal
why IDE's are common
informed consent
29. Food and drug administration - in charge of Regulating medical devices for their safety and effectiveness
ceramics are (5)
m - cell cycle
FDA
conflict of interest - informed consent
30. Front view (palms up)
central nervous system
ER - golgi apparatus
inferior
anterior view
31. Growth phase 2
informed consent documents (4)
class II examples
g2 - cell cycle
informed consent
32. Protocol submitted to IRB for approval
proximal
transverse plane
distal
human subject research procedure 2
33. Contains ribosomes - protein synthesis
rough ER
age - informed consent
healing response
s - cell cycle
34. Elastic bandages - crutches - exam gloves - hand- held surgical instruments
cardiac output
class I examples
how IDE's can be granted
what microtubules contain
35. One which has direct benefit to the patient
functional residual capacity =
medial
Hooke's law - s
therapeutic experiment
36. Motion where the body part is extended toward the medial line (side- to- side)
therapeutic experiment example 1
m - cell cycle
adduction
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
37. Nearer to the trunk of the body
coronary arteries
metals are (6)
proximal
strain - e
38. Closer to the head
why 510(k)'s standard for clearance is lower
superior
residual volume =
midsagittal plane
39. Deliver oxygenated blood to cardiac tissue - derive oxygenated blood via Sinuses of Valsalva - fill with blood on diastole - heart muscle relaxes during diastole
510(k)'s standard for clearance
why IDE's are common
FDA
coronary arteries
40. Implantable pacemakers - bone implants
m - cell cycle
stress - s
g1 - cell cycle
class III 510(k) requiring examples
41. Injury with tissue - bleeding and clotting (coagulation cascade) - acute inflammation - pink granulation tissues replaces matrix - tissue is remodeled back to original state
residual volume =
informed consent documents (4)
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
healing response
42. Provide additional knowledge without direct benefit to the patient
visceral pleura
m - cell cycle
microtubules
non - therapeutic experiment
43. Involves carries - channels - or direct diffusion from high concentration to low concentration
oncogene
passive transport
IRB
residual volume =
44. Revised version resubmitted to IRB for approval
mitochondria
mean arterial pressure
human subject research procedure 4
a completed PDP
45. Cardiac output < demand
Hooke's law - s
g2 - cell cycle
heart failure
therapeutic experiment example 1
46. Stiff and brittle - good insulators of heat and electricity - very high melting point - hard - wear resistant
ceramics are (5)
pulse pressure
device classification has
m - cell cycle
47. Motion where angle of joint is increased in the sagittal plane
peripheral nervous system
extension
ceramics are (5)
posterior view
48. Divides the body in left and right halves; aka median plane
inferior
midsagittal plane
milestones
if the stroke volume is less than this
49. Serious level of risk; implants or necessary to sustain life; require PMA
passive transport
class II
class III
mitochondria
50. Strong and ductile - good conductor of heat and electricity - high melting point - high density - shiny and reflective - numerous
mitochondria
healing response
metals are (6)
PDP
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