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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Biomedical Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Consists of the nervous tissue that is not enclosed by bone
competence - informed consent
peripheral nervous system
adduction
stress - s
2. Moderate risk to the user; most require 510(k)
class II
flexion
Hooke's law - s
m - cell cycle
3. Gene which protects a cell from becoming cancerous; stops cell cycle if need DNA repair
6 types of synovial joints
class II examples
tumor suppressor gene
PDP
4. Gliding - pivot - saddle - ball- and- socket - condyloid - hinge
attaining informed consent (3)
small molecules
6 types of synovial joints
during external respiration -
5. As the lung grows into the pleural cavity - it picks of a layer of this
a 'biodegradable' product has the ability to break down
conflict of interest - informed consent
visceral pleura
investigator
6. __________ of PDP are reported to the FDA
polymers (5)
if the stroke volume is less than this
milestones
flexion
7. Deliver oxygenated blood to cardiac tissue - derive oxygenated blood via Sinuses of Valsalva - fill with blood on diastole - heart muscle relaxes during diastole
class II
coronary arteries
a completed PDP
pulse pressure
8. G1 - s - g2 - m
pulse pressure
therapeutic experiment
synovial joints have
cell cycle (4)
9. Motion where the body part is extended from the medial line (side- to- side)
stroke volume
abduction
why 510(k)'s standard for clearance is lower
transverse plane
10. Involves carries - channels - or direct diffusion from high concentration to low concentration
510(k) must prove this
Lower ion concentration of K
therapeutic experiment example 1
passive transport
11. Closer to the head
non - therapeutic experiment
superior
supination
class I examples
12. Clinical evaluation of new devices are critical to prove safety
13. Rotational movement of forearm such that the palm is facing anterior when standing in anatomic position
small molecules
supination
s - cell cycle
class I
14. What specific steps are required before market approval
What a PDP - sponsor and FDA agree on
informed consent documents (4)
polymers (5)
central nervous system
15. <25% results in heart failure
why 510(k)'s standard for clearance is lower
if the stroke volume is less than this
human subject research procedure 2
g2 - cell cycle
16. Injury with tissue - bleeding and clotting (coagulation cascade) - acute inflammation - pink granulation tissues replaces matrix - tissue is remodeled back to original state
healing response
class III examples
sacromere
investigator
17. Toward the midline of the body
medial
therapeutic experiment
supination
if the stroke volume is less than this
18. Minors are not legally allowed to consent without approval from guardian
posterior view
age - informed consent
synovial joints have
human subject research procedure 2
19. Growth phase 2
g2 - cell cycle
6 types of synovial joints
therapeutic experiment example 2
active transport
20. Extracellular
Lower ion concentration of K
lower ion concentration of Cl
device classification has
Intracellular
21. Evaluations based on adherence to regulations and assurances of patient safety; may also suggest scientific improvements
the protocol for human subject research
non - therapeutic experiment example 2
larger molecules require
oncogene
22. Consent should be attained from the subject by a person NOT engaged in the research and completely independent
conflict of interest - informed consent
Hooke's law - s
rough ER
informed consent
23. DNA synthesis
visceral pleura
why 510(k)'s standard for clearance is lower
s - cell cycle
informed consent
24. Revisions returned to investigator
peripheral nervous system
mitochondria
class III examples
human subject research procedure 3
25. Product development protocol - alternatives to IDE and PMA processes for new devices
what microtubules contain
classes of biomaterials (4)
PDP
mitochondria
26. Passive and active transport
g1 - cell cycle
passive transport
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
competence - informed consent
27. Provide additional knowledge without direct benefit to the patient
non - therapeutic experiment
class III examples
abduction
polymers (5)
28. Mitosis
pulse pressure
what microtubules contain
m - cell cycle
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
29. Investigational device exemption - allows companies and researches to use their new devices/technology for investigational use only - used to Generate data before PMA's
What a PDP - sponsor and FDA agree on
during external respiration -
visceral pleura
IDE
30. Lower than for a PMA device
31. As a osmotic barrier; phospholipid bilayer
informed consent
plasma membrane acts
class II examples
Lower ion concentration of K
32. Implantable pacemakers - bone implants
ER - golgi apparatus
m - cell cycle
class II examples
class III 510(k) requiring examples
33. Cardiac output < demand
510(k) must prove this
m - cell cycle
heart failure
polymers (5)
34. Metals - ceramics - polymers - biologics
superior
classes of biomaterials (4)
degradation steps
age - informed consent
35. Genotyping to determine risk factors for disease
heart rate given by (EKG)
abduction
class III examples
non - therapeutic experiment example 2
36. Ee
37. Clinical trial of new chemotherapy drug
therapeutic experiment example 1
lower ion concentration of Cl
distal
active transport
38. Number of subjects - safety assurances - privacy protection - informed consent documents
Intracellular
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
microtubules
IRB review areas (4)
39. Contains ribosomes - protein synthesis
competence - informed consent
cell cycle (4)
rough ER
proximal
40. One which has direct benefit to the patient
therapeutic experiment
coronary arteries
parietal pleura
during external respiration -
41. The most important aspect governing the ethics of human experimentation
therapeutic experiment example 2
PMA
informed consent
class III examples
42. Three classes
what microtubules contain
extension
device classification has
lower ion concentration of Cl
43. Nearer to the trunk of the body
rough ER
residual volume =
proximal
adduction
44. Revised version resubmitted to IRB for approval
distal
posterior view
human subject research procedure 4
degradation steps
45. Programmed cell death
apoptosis
mitochondria
abduction
Hooke's law - s
46. Water adsorption - reduction of length - reduction of strength - weight loss
degradation steps
class III 510(k) requiring examples
a completed PDP
g1 - cell cycle
47. Trial of artificial kidneys
small molecules
why 510(k)'s standard for clearance is lower
therapeutic experiment example 2
functional residual capacity =
48. Premarket approval - Are licenses to an individual company to market a specific device - require a lot of time and money to prove safety and effectiveness
a 'biodegradable' product has the ability to break down
heart failure
residual volume =
PMA
49. Fluid- filled cavities and are most complex and varied types of joints
rough ER
PDP
synovial joints have
proximal
50. The remainder of the pleura left in the cavity
parietal pleura
during external respiration -
posterior view
milestones