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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Biomedical Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Gliding - pivot - saddle - ball- and- socket - condyloid - hinge
mean arterial pressure
6 types of synovial joints
a completed PDP
rough ER
2. Moderate risk to the user; most require 510(k)
class II
residual volume =
what microtubules contain
adduction
3. No significant risk; all are exempt from needing FDA registration
competence - informed consent
sagittal plane
class I
stroke volume
4. Neared to the end of the limbs
classes of biomaterials (4)
pulse pressure
distal
therapeutic experiment example 1
5. Revisions returned to investigator
human subject research procedure 3
extension
peripheral nervous system
if the stroke volume is less than this
6. Further from the midline of the body
frontal plane
lateral
a completed PDP
IDE
7. Delivers and stores proteins and lipids
posterior view
ER - golgi apparatus
510(k) must prove this
sacromere
8. Ee
9. Programmed cell death
What a PDP - sponsor and FDA agree on
synovial joints have
apoptosis
human subject research procedure 4
10. F/ A0
stress - s
heart failure
ER - golgi apparatus
IRB review areas (4)
11. Three classes
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
class I examples
human subject research procedure 1
device classification has
12. Can pass through cell membrane directly
g2 - cell cycle
small molecules
distal
ceramics are (5)
13. Serious level of risk; implants or necessary to sustain life; require PMA
metals are (6)
class III
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
small molecules
14. Implantable pacemakers - bone implants
degradation steps
pulse pressure
class III 510(k) requiring examples
therapeutic experiment example 2
15. Rotational movement of forearm such that the palm is facing anterior when standing in anatomic position
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
distal
supination
why IDE's are common
16. Cardiac output < demand
heart failure
if the stroke volume is less than this
Lower ion concentration of K
therapeutic experiment example 1
17. Passive and active transport
residual volume =
human subject research procedure 3
if the stroke volume is less than this
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
18. One which has direct benefit to the patient
if the stroke volume is less than this
human subject research procedure 3
why 510(k)'s standard for clearance is lower
therapeutic experiment
19. Provide additional knowledge without direct benefit to the patient
non - therapeutic experiment
g1 - cell cycle
larger molecules require
transverse plane
20. Vertical planes passing through the body parallel to the midsagittal plane
healing response
parietal pleura
sagittal plane
stress - s
21. Basic functional unit of skeletal muscles
synovial joints have
sacromere
milestones
cardiac output
22. The most important aspect governing the ethics of human experimentation
non - therapeutic experiment example 2
informed consent
milestones
extension
23. ATP production - Kreb's cycle - contains two membranes
Hooke's law - s
central nervous system
510(k) must prove this
mitochondria
24. Clinical evaluation of new devices are critical to prove safety
25. Rotational movement of forearm such that the palm is facing posterior when standing in anatomic position
pronation
abduction
class II examples
a 'biodegradable' product has the ability to break down
26. Lower than for a PMA device
27. Motion where angle of joint is increased in the sagittal plane
human subject research procedure 1
extension
class II examples
class II
28. Divides the body in posterior and anterior halves
frontal plane
sagittal plane
m - cell cycle
IDE
29. Divides the body in left and right halves; aka median plane
midsagittal plane
classes of biomaterials (4)
PMA
non - therapeutic experiment example 1
30. Heart rate x stroke volume
functional residual capacity =
cardiac output
IDE
supination
31. Systolic pressure - diastolic pressure
functional residual capacity =
passive transport
how IDE's can be granted
pulse pressure
32. As the lung grows into the pleural cavity - it picks of a layer of this
metals are (6)
ER - golgi apparatus
visceral pleura
classes of biomaterials (4)
33. Initiates human research study protocol - It's a document that outlines in detail scientific purpose of study - methods used - possible risks to patient - etc
non - therapeutic experiment
sacromere
mean arterial pressure
investigator
34. Protein channels to pass through cell membrane
class III
small molecules
polymers (5)
larger molecules require
35. Intracellular
IRB review areas (4)
lower ion concentration of Cl
metals are (6)
What a PDP - sponsor and FDA agree on
36. Water adsorption - reduction of length - reduction of strength - weight loss
degradation steps
class III examples
class I
rough ER
37. Translations - appropriate language - obtained in writing - and informed that they may abstain or withdraw from the study at any time
small molecules
non - therapeutic experiment example 2
informed consent documents (4)
superior
38. Motion where the body part is extended from the medial line (side- to- side)
IRB review areas (4)
parietal pleura
abduction
cell cycle (4)
39. Protocol submitted to IRB for approval
s - cell cycle
residual volume =
PDP
human subject research procedure 2
40. Growth phase 2
class III 510(k) requiring examples
mitochondria
g2 - cell cycle
stress - s
41. lower ion concentration of Na
Intracellular
lower ion concentration of Cl
transverse plane
midsagittal plane
42. Minors are not legally allowed to consent without approval from guardian
anterior view
transverse plane
age - informed consent
510(k)'s standard for clearance
43. PMA - 510(k) notification - IDE - PDP
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
a completed PDP
central nervous system
Lower ion concentration of K
44. Extracellular
microtubules
Lower ion concentration of K
non - therapeutic experiment example 1
degradation steps
45. Deliver oxygenated blood to cardiac tissue - derive oxygenated blood via Sinuses of Valsalva - fill with blood on diastole - heart muscle relaxes during diastole
degradation steps
coronary arteries
g2 - cell cycle
FDA
46. Back view (palms up)
human subject research procedure 2
posterior view
abduction
oncogene
47. Contains ribosomes - protein synthesis
non - therapeutic experiment example 1
posterior view
rough ER
abduction
48. Because the devices may not state that they FDA- approved
49. When physical or mental incapacity makes it impossible to acquire informed consent - permission from the legal guardian must be granted
tumor suppressor gene
non - therapeutic experiment example 2
flexion
competence - informed consent
50. Food and drug administration - in charge of Regulating medical devices for their safety and effectiveness
s - cell cycle
FDA
class II examples
why 510(k)'s standard for clearance is lower