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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Biomedical Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Deliver oxygenated blood to cardiac tissue - derive oxygenated blood via Sinuses of Valsalva - fill with blood on diastole - heart muscle relaxes during diastole
competence - informed consent
central nervous system
coronary arteries
age - informed consent
2. PMA - 510(k) notification - IDE - PDP
device classification has
biodegradable materials have
how IDE's can be granted
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
3. Rotational movement of forearm such that the palm is facing anterior when standing in anatomic position
PDP
supination
central nervous system
human subject research procedure 4
4. Consists of all nervous tissue that is enclosed by bone (brain and spinal cord)
g1 - cell cycle
pulse pressure
small molecules
central nervous system
5. Evaluations based on adherence to regulations and assurances of patient safety; may also suggest scientific improvements
plasma membrane acts
informed consent documents (4)
polymers (5)
the protocol for human subject research
6. F/ A0
s - cell cycle
stress - s
ER - golgi apparatus
IDE
7. Gene which protects a cell from becoming cancerous; stops cell cycle if need DNA repair
pulse pressure
510(k)'s standard for clearance
class III
tumor suppressor gene
8. Moderate risk to the user; most require 510(k)
class II
during external respiration -
lower ion concentration of Cl
therapeutic experiment
9. Oxygen moves from alveoli to the blood - and carbon dioxide moves from the blood to the air within alveoli
during external respiration -
central nervous system
class II
flexion
10. Divides the body in left and right halves; aka median plane
midsagittal plane
superior
healing response
transverse plane
11. Minors are not legally allowed to consent without approval from guardian
ceramics are (5)
extension
age - informed consent
functional residual capacity =
12. Neared to the end of the limbs
parietal pleura
distal
the protocol for human subject research
PDP
13. Extracellular
distal
IRB
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
Lower ion concentration of K
14. The remainder of the pleura left in the cavity
class III examples
proximal
s - cell cycle
parietal pleura
15. Vertical planes passing through the body parallel to the midsagittal plane
sagittal plane
stroke volume
g2 - cell cycle
residual volume =
16. Considered a successful PMA
IDE
synovial joints have
a completed PDP
therapeutic experiment example 1
17. Back view (palms up)
coronary arteries
posterior view
microtubules
class III examples
18. V diastole - V systole
stroke volume
larger molecules require
non - therapeutic experiment example 1
class II examples
19. Delivers and stores proteins and lipids
strain - e
class II examples
ER - golgi apparatus
human subject research procedure 4
20. Hollow - cylindrical structures that aid in cell division by transporting chromosomes
frontal plane
pronation
why IDE's are common
microtubules
21. R-R interval
510(k)'s standard for clearance
heart rate given by (EKG)
larger molecules require
age - informed consent
22. Rotational movement of forearm such that the palm is facing posterior when standing in anatomic position
distal
parietal pleura
pronation
adduction
23. Motion where angle of joint is decreased in the sagittal plane
flexion
Lower ion concentration of K
milestones
PMA
24. Divides the body into superior and inferior halves
class III
medial
transverse plane
What a PDP - sponsor and FDA agree on
25. 2/3 diastolic pressure + 1/3 systolic pressure
pulse pressure
g2 - cell cycle
active transport
mean arterial pressure
26. Contains ribosomes - protein synthesis
rough ER
therapeutic experiment
inferior
IRB
27. Water adsorption - reduction of length - reduction of strength - weight loss
small molecules
FDA
degradation steps
non - therapeutic experiment example 1
28. Lower than for a PMA device
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29. Further from the midline of the body
class III 510(k) requiring examples
FDA
lateral
g1 - cell cycle
30. No significant risk; all are exempt from needing FDA registration
peripheral nervous system
anterior view
human subject research procedure 3
class I
31. Can pass through cell membrane directly
m - cell cycle
small molecules
conflict of interest - informed consent
biodegradable materials have
32. Flexible - light - can be translucent or not transparent - can be degradable or stable - easy to work with - inexpensive
extension
residual volume =
sacromere
polymers (5)
33. Institutional review board - consider the ethical aspects - to evaluate - approve - and monitor proposals to perform human research
the protocol for human subject research
informed consent
a completed PDP
IRB
34. Normal cells undergo apoptosis when damaged - but the ______ causes these cells to survive and multiply
oncogene
midsagittal plane
passive transport
apoptosis
35. Divides the body in posterior and anterior halves
therapeutic experiment example 2
the protocol for human subject research
frontal plane
class III examples
36. Temporary functions; do not require second surgery for removal
if the stroke volume is less than this
microtubules
conflict of interest - informed consent
biodegradable materials have
37. Because the devices may not state that they FDA- approved
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38. Passive and active transport
posterior view
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
sagittal plane
supination
39. Study of the impact of hepatitis infection
non - therapeutic experiment example 1
cell cycle (4)
during external respiration -
mitochondria
40. 'substantial equivalence' to another approved and safe device to technology currently on the market
human subject research procedure 4
510(k) must prove this
non - therapeutic experiment example 2
anterior view
41. __________ of PDP are reported to the FDA
polymers (5)
proximal
competence - informed consent
milestones
42. Gliding - pivot - saddle - ball- and- socket - condyloid - hinge
during external respiration -
adduction
6 types of synovial joints
apoptosis
43. Involves carries - channels - or direct diffusion from high concentration to low concentration
informed consent
passive transport
if the stroke volume is less than this
pronation
44. Total lung capacity - vital capacity
age - informed consent
superior
residual volume =
class III examples
45. Trial of artificial kidneys
parietal pleura
g2 - cell cycle
a completed PDP
therapeutic experiment example 2
46. By an IRB with or without the FDA
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47. Mitosis
m - cell cycle
cell cycle (4)
residual volume =
parietal pleura
48. Motion where the body part is extended from the medial line (side- to- side)
central nervous system
IDE
abduction
mitochondria
49. Systolic pressure - diastolic pressure
pronation
abduction
pulse pressure
passive transport
50. Ee
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