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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Biomedical Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Consists of the nervous tissue that is not enclosed by bone
peripheral nervous system
class III
if the stroke volume is less than this
healing response
2. One which has direct benefit to the patient
competence - informed consent
s - cell cycle
attaining informed consent (3)
therapeutic experiment
3. Divides the body into superior and inferior halves
how IDE's can be granted
class II
milestones
transverse plane
4. Total lung capacity - inspiratory capacity
functional residual capacity =
tumor suppressor gene
therapeutic experiment
inferior
5. Front view (palms up)
cell cycle (4)
frontal plane
anterior view
FDA
6. Consists of all nervous tissue that is enclosed by bone (brain and spinal cord)
central nervous system
attaining informed consent (3)
device classification has
polymers (5)
7. Because the devices may not state that they FDA- approved
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8. Normal cells undergo apoptosis when damaged - but the ______ causes these cells to survive and multiply
tumor suppressor gene
non - therapeutic experiment example 1
oncogene
posterior view
9. V diastole - V systole
lateral
coronary arteries
passive transport
stroke volume
10. Total lung capacity - vital capacity
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
residual volume =
mitochondria
tumor suppressor gene
11. Motion where the body part is extended from the medial line (side- to- side)
pronation
abduction
ER - golgi apparatus
What a PDP - sponsor and FDA agree on
12. Injury with tissue - bleeding and clotting (coagulation cascade) - acute inflammation - pink granulation tissues replaces matrix - tissue is remodeled back to original state
therapeutic experiment example 1
healing response
rough ER
Lower ion concentration of K
13. Strong and ductile - good conductor of heat and electricity - high melting point - high density - shiny and reflective - numerous
parietal pleura
healing response
metals are (6)
pronation
14. Involves carries - channels - or direct diffusion from high concentration to low concentration
Intracellular
passive transport
class II
ceramics are (5)
15. Considered a successful PMA
class I examples
class III 510(k) requiring examples
a completed PDP
tumor suppressor gene
16. Contains ribosomes - protein synthesis
rough ER
functional residual capacity =
proximal
PMA
17. Blood pressure cuffs - venipuncture materials (IVs - drawing blood - infusion pumps) - powered wheelchairs - surgical drapes
g2 - cell cycle
class II examples
mean arterial pressure
510(k) must prove this
18. Food and drug administration - in charge of Regulating medical devices for their safety and effectiveness
larger molecules require
g1 - cell cycle
the protocol for human subject research
FDA
19. Deliver oxygenated blood to cardiac tissue - derive oxygenated blood via Sinuses of Valsalva - fill with blood on diastole - heart muscle relaxes during diastole
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
IRB review areas (4)
s - cell cycle
coronary arteries
20. PMA - 510(k) notification - IDE - PDP
peripheral nervous system
g2 - cell cycle
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
Intracellular
21. Extracellular
Lower ion concentration of K
microtubules
lateral
how IDE's can be granted
22. Consent should be attained from the subject by a person NOT engaged in the research and completely independent
device classification has
flexion
conflict of interest - informed consent
peripheral nervous system
23. DNA synthesis
strain - e
the protocol for human subject research
s - cell cycle
during external respiration -
24. Flexible - light - can be translucent or not transparent - can be degradable or stable - easy to work with - inexpensive
mean arterial pressure
polymers (5)
sacromere
informed consent
25. Conflict of interest - competence - and age
peripheral nervous system
attaining informed consent (3)
apoptosis
flexion
26. Protein called tubulin
medial
what microtubules contain
What a PDP - sponsor and FDA agree on
cell cycle (4)
27. Minors are not legally allowed to consent without approval from guardian
proximal
s - cell cycle
oncogene
age - informed consent
28. Genotyping to determine risk factors for disease
rough ER
plasma membrane acts
non - therapeutic experiment example 2
inferior
29. Evaluations based on adherence to regulations and assurances of patient safety; may also suggest scientific improvements
the protocol for human subject research
rough ER
therapeutic experiment
posterior view
30. Three classes
device classification has
class III examples
Lower ion concentration of K
active transport
31. Intracellular
lower ion concentration of Cl
device classification has
stress - s
What a PDP - sponsor and FDA agree on
32. Protein channels to pass through cell membrane
sacromere
competence - informed consent
larger molecules require
extension
33. Closer to the head
why 510(k)'s standard for clearance is lower
device classification has
superior
cell cycle (4)
34. Neared to the end of the limbs
during external respiration -
non - therapeutic experiment example 2
distal
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
35. Can pass through cell membrane directly
small molecules
IRB review areas (4)
human subject research procedure 3
pronation
36. Investigational device exemption - allows companies and researches to use their new devices/technology for investigational use only - used to Generate data before PMA's
how IDE's can be granted
IDE
peripheral nervous system
healing response
37. Motion where the body part is extended toward the medial line (side- to- side)
Lower ion concentration of K
adduction
g2 - cell cycle
plasma membrane acts
38. Gliding - pivot - saddle - ball- and- socket - condyloid - hinge
degradation steps
human subject research procedure 3
6 types of synovial joints
therapeutic experiment example 2
39. When physical or mental incapacity makes it impossible to acquire informed consent - permission from the legal guardian must be granted
s - cell cycle
g1 - cell cycle
g2 - cell cycle
competence - informed consent
40. Toward the midline of the body
strain - e
human subject research procedure 4
medial
peripheral nervous system
41. Rotational movement of forearm such that the palm is facing posterior when standing in anatomic position
anterior view
medial
device classification has
pronation
42. Translations - appropriate language - obtained in writing - and informed that they may abstain or withdraw from the study at any time
plasma membrane acts
oncogene
informed consent documents (4)
class III
43. Passive and active transport
sacromere
flexion
human subject research procedure 4
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
44. Further from the midline of the body
ER - golgi apparatus
lateral
mitochondria
residual volume =
45. Replacement heart valves - stents - breast implants
PDP
IRB
human subject research procedure 1
class III examples
46. Revisions returned to investigator
human subject research procedure 3
medial
510(k)'s standard for clearance
human subject research procedure 4
47. Implantable pacemakers - bone implants
class III 510(k) requiring examples
IDE
class I examples
class III examples
48. ATP production - Kreb's cycle - contains two membranes
mitochondria
active transport
ER - golgi apparatus
classes of biomaterials (4)
49. Premarket approval - Are licenses to an individual company to market a specific device - require a lot of time and money to prove safety and effectiveness
tumor suppressor gene
medial
superior
PMA
50. Rotational movement of forearm such that the palm is facing anterior when standing in anatomic position
FDA
supination
superior
investigator