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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Biomedical Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Consent should be attained from the subject by a person NOT engaged in the research and completely independent
conflict of interest - informed consent
competence - informed consent
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
What a PDP - sponsor and FDA agree on
2. Considered a successful PMA
human subject research procedure 4
sagittal plane
anterior view
a completed PDP
3. Programmed cell death
apoptosis
informed consent
coronary arteries
IRB review areas (4)
4. PMA - 510(k) notification - IDE - PDP
inferior
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
Intracellular
anterior view
5. Provide additional knowledge without direct benefit to the patient
non - therapeutic experiment
biodegradable materials have
PMA
a completed PDP
6. Growth phase 1
lower ion concentration of Cl
inferior
g1 - cell cycle
IRB review areas (4)
7. Motion where the body part is extended from the medial line (side- to- side)
metals are (6)
g2 - cell cycle
abduction
tumor suppressor gene
8. Basic functional unit of skeletal muscles
g2 - cell cycle
during external respiration -
device classification has
sacromere
9. Mitosis
cell cycle (4)
m - cell cycle
how IDE's can be granted
distal
10. Hollow - cylindrical structures that aid in cell division by transporting chromosomes
investigator
microtubules
small molecules
class III examples
11. Motion where angle of joint is decreased in the sagittal plane
posterior view
informed consent
polymers (5)
flexion
12. Minors are not legally allowed to consent without approval from guardian
age - informed consent
human subject research procedure 4
microtubules
central nervous system
13. Flexible - light - can be translucent or not transparent - can be degradable or stable - easy to work with - inexpensive
superior
medial
polymers (5)
ER - golgi apparatus
14. Toward the midline of the body
conflict of interest - informed consent
human subject research procedure 1
medial
s - cell cycle
15. Revised version resubmitted to IRB for approval
flexion
human subject research procedure 4
healing response
cardiac output
16. Back view (palms up)
transverse plane
FDA
human subject research procedure 2
posterior view
17. Because the devices may not state that they FDA- approved
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18. G1 - s - g2 - m
s - cell cycle
cell cycle (4)
during external respiration -
non - therapeutic experiment example 1
19. Study of the impact of hepatitis infection
abduction
larger molecules require
m - cell cycle
non - therapeutic experiment example 1
20. Premarket approval - Are licenses to an individual company to market a specific device - require a lot of time and money to prove safety and effectiveness
PMA
supination
frontal plane
medial
21. Investigational device exemption - allows companies and researches to use their new devices/technology for investigational use only - used to Generate data before PMA's
polymers (5)
IDE
class III 510(k) requiring examples
PMA
22. Injury with tissue - bleeding and clotting (coagulation cascade) - acute inflammation - pink granulation tissues replaces matrix - tissue is remodeled back to original state
proximal
during external respiration -
healing response
heart failure
23. The remainder of the pleura left in the cavity
medial
class II
parietal pleura
g2 - cell cycle
24. Gene which protects a cell from becoming cancerous; stops cell cycle if need DNA repair
tumor suppressor gene
class II
stroke volume
the protocol for human subject research
25. Implantable pacemakers - bone implants
heart failure
class III 510(k) requiring examples
microtubules
m - cell cycle
26. One which has direct benefit to the patient
therapeutic experiment
PMA
class II
informed consent
27. Translations - appropriate language - obtained in writing - and informed that they may abstain or withdraw from the study at any time
informed consent documents (4)
extension
degradation steps
why IDE's are common
28. Fluid- filled cavities and are most complex and varied types of joints
ER - golgi apparatus
synovial joints have
why IDE's are common
supination
29. Divides the body into superior and inferior halves
strain - e
stress - s
transverse plane
IDE
30. Three classes
device classification has
therapeutic experiment
sagittal plane
metals are (6)
31. Motion where the body part is extended toward the medial line (side- to- side)
during external respiration -
6 types of synovial joints
adduction
device classification has
32. Investigator
cell cycle (4)
active transport
class I
human subject research procedure 1
33. Serious level of risk; implants or necessary to sustain life; require PMA
a completed PDP
classes of biomaterials (4)
class III
anterior view
34. Stiff and brittle - good insulators of heat and electricity - very high melting point - hard - wear resistant
supination
biodegradable materials have
ceramics are (5)
rough ER
35. Ee
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36. No significant risk; all are exempt from needing FDA registration
conflict of interest - informed consent
non - therapeutic experiment
class I
central nervous system
37. Rotational movement of forearm such that the palm is facing anterior when standing in anatomic position
IRB review areas (4)
therapeutic experiment example 1
active transport
supination
38. Contains ribosomes - protein synthesis
the protocol for human subject research
rough ER
oncogene
IRB review areas (4)
39. Revisions returned to investigator
small molecules
what microtubules contain
human subject research procedure 3
apoptosis
40. Closer to the feet
IRB review areas (4)
microtubules
inferior
lower ion concentration of Cl
41. Further from the midline of the body
human subject research procedure 2
why 510(k)'s standard for clearance is lower
class II examples
lateral
42. Clinical evaluation of new devices are critical to prove safety
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43. Can pass through cell membrane directly
functional residual capacity =
small molecules
heart rate given by (EKG)
m - cell cycle
44. F/ A0
IDE
residual volume =
s - cell cycle
stress - s
45. As a osmotic barrier; phospholipid bilayer
plasma membrane acts
larger molecules require
human subject research procedure 4
frontal plane
46. Temporary functions; do not require second surgery for removal
biodegradable materials have
plasma membrane acts
FDA
competence - informed consent
47. Extracellular
Lower ion concentration of K
IRB review areas (4)
functional residual capacity =
m - cell cycle
48. R-R interval
Hooke's law - s
heart rate given by (EKG)
sacromere
non - therapeutic experiment example 1
49. Institutional review board - consider the ethical aspects - to evaluate - approve - and monitor proposals to perform human research
synovial joints have
6 types of synovial joints
peripheral nervous system
IRB
50. Total lung capacity - inspiratory capacity
human subject research procedure 4
functional residual capacity =
cell cycle (4)
mean arterial pressure