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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Biomedical Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Further from the midline of the body
ceramics are (5)
lateral
rough ER
distal
2. The remainder of the pleura left in the cavity
g1 - cell cycle
stress - s
transverse plane
parietal pleura
3. Food and drug administration - in charge of Regulating medical devices for their safety and effectiveness
cardiac output
larger molecules require
FDA
sacromere
4. Passive and active transport
human subject research procedure 4
therapeutic experiment example 1
medial
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
5. Number of subjects - safety assurances - privacy protection - informed consent documents
polymers (5)
IRB review areas (4)
degradation steps
residual volume =
6. Rotational movement of forearm such that the palm is facing anterior when standing in anatomic position
class I examples
healing response
supination
central nervous system
7. Divides the body in posterior and anterior halves
IRB
a 'biodegradable' product has the ability to break down
frontal plane
superior
8. Conflict of interest - competence - and age
mitochondria
attaining informed consent (3)
What a PDP - sponsor and FDA agree on
class II examples
9. Investigational device exemption - allows companies and researches to use their new devices/technology for investigational use only - used to Generate data before PMA's
apoptosis
IRB
IDE
class III examples
10. Back view (palms up)
510(k)'s standard for clearance
posterior view
informed consent
residual volume =
11. lower ion concentration of Na
s - cell cycle
Intracellular
flexion
therapeutic experiment example 1
12. Systolic pressure - diastolic pressure
a completed PDP
active transport
how IDE's can be granted
pulse pressure
13. Initiates human research study protocol - It's a document that outlines in detail scientific purpose of study - methods used - possible risks to patient - etc
class III examples
investigator
heart rate given by (EKG)
therapeutic experiment
14. <25% results in heart failure
if the stroke volume is less than this
polymers (5)
510(k) must prove this
microtubules
15. 'substantial equivalence' to another approved and safe device to technology currently on the market
why IDE's are common
non - therapeutic experiment example 2
510(k) must prove this
therapeutic experiment example 1
16. Minors are not legally allowed to consent without approval from guardian
age - informed consent
mitochondria
why 510(k)'s standard for clearance is lower
IRB
17. Safely and reliably - 'relatively' quickly - into raw materials of nature
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18. Consent should be attained from the subject by a person NOT engaged in the research and completely independent
conflict of interest - informed consent
flexion
non - therapeutic experiment example 1
adduction
19. Investigator
human subject research procedure 1
therapeutic experiment
polymers (5)
cell cycle (4)
20. Consists of all nervous tissue that is enclosed by bone (brain and spinal cord)
Hooke's law - s
a completed PDP
transverse plane
central nervous system
21. Mitosis
passive transport
informed consent
IRB review areas (4)
m - cell cycle
22. Vertical planes passing through the body parallel to the midsagittal plane
midsagittal plane
visceral pleura
human subject research procedure 2
sagittal plane
23. Can pass through cell membrane directly
What a PDP - sponsor and FDA agree on
strain - e
small molecules
class I
24. Front view (palms up)
anterior view
tumor suppressor gene
superior
plasma membrane acts
25. Trial of artificial kidneys
m - cell cycle
6 types of synovial joints
therapeutic experiment example 2
human subject research procedure 2
26. Oxygen moves from alveoli to the blood - and carbon dioxide moves from the blood to the air within alveoli
during external respiration -
510(k) must prove this
sagittal plane
Lower ion concentration of K
27. By an IRB with or without the FDA
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28. Flexible - light - can be translucent or not transparent - can be degradable or stable - easy to work with - inexpensive
heart rate given by (EKG)
flexion
central nervous system
polymers (5)
29. Provide additional knowledge without direct benefit to the patient
parietal pleura
FDA
non - therapeutic experiment
oncogene
30. What specific steps are required before market approval
proximal
Lower ion concentration of K
milestones
What a PDP - sponsor and FDA agree on
31. Protein called tubulin
microtubules
what microtubules contain
biodegradable materials have
during external respiration -
32. Divides the body in left and right halves; aka median plane
proximal
midsagittal plane
a completed PDP
mean arterial pressure
33. Involves carries - channels - or direct diffusion from high concentration to low concentration
a 'biodegradable' product has the ability to break down
therapeutic experiment example 1
biodegradable materials have
passive transport
34. G1 - s - g2 - m
cell cycle (4)
small molecules
6 types of synovial joints
conflict of interest - informed consent
35. Implantable pacemakers - bone implants
synovial joints have
class III 510(k) requiring examples
polymers (5)
PMA
36. Institutional review board - consider the ethical aspects - to evaluate - approve - and monitor proposals to perform human research
IRB
informed consent
anterior view
posterior view
37. Three classes
sacromere
a 'biodegradable' product has the ability to break down
abduction
device classification has
38. As a osmotic barrier; phospholipid bilayer
510(k)'s standard for clearance
sacromere
abduction
plasma membrane acts
39. Gliding - pivot - saddle - ball- and- socket - condyloid - hinge
if the stroke volume is less than this
510(k) must prove this
frontal plane
6 types of synovial joints
40. Stiff and brittle - good insulators of heat and electricity - very high melting point - hard - wear resistant
ceramics are (5)
cell cycle (4)
therapeutic experiment example 2
peripheral nervous system
41. No significant risk; all are exempt from needing FDA registration
lower ion concentration of Cl
Intracellular
class I
rough ER
42. Blood pressure cuffs - venipuncture materials (IVs - drawing blood - infusion pumps) - powered wheelchairs - surgical drapes
if the stroke volume is less than this
class II examples
larger molecules require
visceral pleura
43. Growth phase 2
g2 - cell cycle
small molecules
attaining informed consent (3)
IDE
44. Hollow - cylindrical structures that aid in cell division by transporting chromosomes
human subject research procedure 1
cell cycle (4)
microtubules
anterior view
45. Motion where the body part is extended toward the medial line (side- to- side)
apoptosis
adduction
why IDE's are common
during external respiration -
46. Extracellular
Lower ion concentration of K
peripheral nervous system
what microtubules contain
passive transport
47. As the lung grows into the pleural cavity - it picks of a layer of this
what microtubules contain
IRB review areas (4)
visceral pleura
510(k)'s standard for clearance
48. Revisions returned to investigator
6 types of synovial joints
class II examples
metals are (6)
human subject research procedure 3
49. Moderate risk to the user; most require 510(k)
class II
pronation
passive transport
small molecules
50. Evaluations based on adherence to regulations and assurances of patient safety; may also suggest scientific improvements
PMA
the protocol for human subject research
polymers (5)
therapeutic experiment