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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Biomedical Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Investigator
human subject research procedure 1
visceral pleura
conflict of interest - informed consent
human subject research procedure 2
2. Heart rate x stroke volume
g1 - cell cycle
cell cycle (4)
cardiac output
a 'biodegradable' product has the ability to break down
3. Moderate risk to the user; most require 510(k)
class III 510(k) requiring examples
visceral pleura
m - cell cycle
class II
4. Divides the body in left and right halves; aka median plane
midsagittal plane
mitochondria
ceramics are (5)
g2 - cell cycle
5. Injury with tissue - bleeding and clotting (coagulation cascade) - acute inflammation - pink granulation tissues replaces matrix - tissue is remodeled back to original state
ER - golgi apparatus
small molecules
class II
healing response
6. lower ion concentration of Na
mitochondria
class I
Intracellular
active transport
7. Revised version resubmitted to IRB for approval
apoptosis
human subject research procedure 2
human subject research procedure 4
biodegradable materials have
8. R-R interval
510(k) must prove this
informed consent documents (4)
heart rate given by (EKG)
tumor suppressor gene
9. Total lung capacity - vital capacity
510(k)'s standard for clearance
mitochondria
residual volume =
biodegradable materials have
10. Motion where the body part is extended from the medial line (side- to- side)
PDP
human subject research procedure 3
class III 510(k) requiring examples
abduction
11. Elastic bandages - crutches - exam gloves - hand- held surgical instruments
age - informed consent
class I examples
PMA
PDP
12. ATP production - Kreb's cycle - contains two membranes
mitochondria
therapeutic experiment
PDP
milestones
13. Flexible - light - can be translucent or not transparent - can be degradable or stable - easy to work with - inexpensive
during external respiration -
tumor suppressor gene
polymers (5)
stroke volume
14. As a osmotic barrier; phospholipid bilayer
therapeutic experiment
IRB
Lower ion concentration of K
plasma membrane acts
15. Rotational movement of forearm such that the palm is facing posterior when standing in anatomic position
s - cell cycle
IRB review areas (4)
pronation
lateral
16. Gliding - pivot - saddle - ball- and- socket - condyloid - hinge
class III examples
competence - informed consent
medial
6 types of synovial joints
17. Water adsorption - reduction of length - reduction of strength - weight loss
apoptosis
degradation steps
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
mitochondria
18. Genotyping to determine risk factors for disease
human subject research procedure 4
PDP
why IDE's are common
non - therapeutic experiment example 2
19. Motion where the body part is extended toward the medial line (side- to- side)
6 types of synovial joints
adduction
cell cycle (4)
oncogene
20. Neared to the end of the limbs
IDE
distal
m - cell cycle
tumor suppressor gene
21. Strong and ductile - good conductor of heat and electricity - high melting point - high density - shiny and reflective - numerous
parietal pleura
metals are (6)
biodegradable materials have
plasma membrane acts
22. Protein called tubulin
pronation
what microtubules contain
class I examples
lateral
23. Three classes
device classification has
class I
parietal pleura
PMA
24. Clinical evaluation of new devices are critical to prove safety
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25. Intracellular
transverse plane
medial
lower ion concentration of Cl
m - cell cycle
26. Passive and active transport
apoptosis
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
frontal plane
proximal
27. G1 - s - g2 - m
apoptosis
microtubules
cell cycle (4)
device classification has
28. Can pass through cell membrane directly
class III examples
class II examples
class I
small molecules
29. Contains ribosomes - protein synthesis
PDP
rough ER
two ways larger molecules pass through cell membrane
cell cycle (4)
30. As the lung grows into the pleural cavity - it picks of a layer of this
s - cell cycle
visceral pleura
biodegradable materials have
how IDE's can be granted
31. Consists of all nervous tissue that is enclosed by bone (brain and spinal cord)
abduction
central nervous system
classes of biomaterials (4)
superior
32. V diastole - V systole
IRB
sagittal plane
stroke volume
strain - e
33. Food and drug administration - in charge of Regulating medical devices for their safety and effectiveness
FDA
distal
What a PDP - sponsor and FDA agree on
age - informed consent
34. <25% results in heart failure
if the stroke volume is less than this
g2 - cell cycle
rough ER
6 types of synovial joints
35. Lower than for a PMA device
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36. Nearer to the trunk of the body
superior
functional residual capacity =
therapeutic experiment
proximal
37. Serious level of risk; implants or necessary to sustain life; require PMA
proximal
PDP
IRB review areas (4)
class III
38. What specific steps are required before market approval
passive transport
sagittal plane
What a PDP - sponsor and FDA agree on
class II examples
39. Institutional review board - consider the ethical aspects - to evaluate - approve - and monitor proposals to perform human research
plasma membrane acts
IRB
g1 - cell cycle
stroke volume
40. Evaluations based on adherence to regulations and assurances of patient safety; may also suggest scientific improvements
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
non - therapeutic experiment example 1
the protocol for human subject research
competence - informed consent
41. One which has direct benefit to the patient
rough ER
therapeutic experiment
flexion
peripheral nervous system
42. Protocol submitted to IRB for approval
medial
6 types of synovial joints
What a PDP - sponsor and FDA agree on
human subject research procedure 2
43. Delivers and stores proteins and lipids
transverse plane
ER - golgi apparatus
human subject research procedure 1
mitochondria
44. Front view (palms up)
anterior view
visceral pleura
biodegradable materials have
PMA
45. Systolic pressure - diastolic pressure
pulse pressure
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
abduction
transverse plane
46. Investigational device exemption - allows companies and researches to use their new devices/technology for investigational use only - used to Generate data before PMA's
IDE
cell cycle (4)
g1 - cell cycle
frontal plane
47. PMA - 510(k) notification - IDE - PDP
proximal
inferior
sagittal plane
routes for registerting a new medical device in the US (4)
48. Premarket approval - Are licenses to an individual company to market a specific device - require a lot of time and money to prove safety and effectiveness
PMA
tumor suppressor gene
if the stroke volume is less than this
microtubules
49. Safely and reliably - 'relatively' quickly - into raw materials of nature
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50. F/ A0
transverse plane
coronary arteries
synovial joints have
stress - s