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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Hospitality: Hoteling
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Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 47 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The marked differences between the segments of the cruise industry.
Referral Associations
Cruise Markets
Characteristics of a GM
Franchising
2. An industry expression used to describe a guest and an associate meeting - as when a guest walks into a restaurant. Examples: When a guest comes to check in at the front desk.
Business Travel
Vacation Ownership
Cruise Markets
Moment of Truth
3. How much of the global workforce is travel and tourism?
Room Occupancy Percentage
Leisure/Pleasure Travel
Creation of more than 5.5 million jobs per year.
Management Contracts
4. AAA Diamond Award inspects and rates nation's hotels. Less than 2% earn 5 diamonds.
CFHLA
The Executive Committee
Hotel Classification Systems
Extended-Stay Hotels
5. Hospitality and Tourism Industry
Largest department in terms of number of employees?
CFHLA
Middle Market
Fastest Growing Industry in the World
6. Competition between airlines to provide lower fairs has had a significant impact on increased air travel -Travelers are paying less - but carriers are spending more on fuel and other cost (cutbacks and layoffs)
Impact of Low cost carries in the airline industry
Full-Service Hotels
NRA
Hotel Classification Systems
7. Combination of hotel and condominium
All-Suites Extended Stay Hotels
Bed and Breakfast Inns
Mass Market
Condotels
8. Has declined in recent years because of the economy. High percentage of guest who check into upscale hotels.
Largest department in terms of number of employees?
Management Contracts
Business Travel
City Center Hotels
9. The practice of analyzing past reservation patterns - room rates - cancellations and no-shows in an attempt to maximize profits and occupancy rates and to set the most competitive room rates.
Referral Associations
Bed and Breakfast Inns
Casino Hotels
Yield Management
10. Rooms Occupied/Rooms Available
Room Occupancy Percentage
Hotel Ownerships
Impact of Low cost carries in the airline industry
NRA
11. Unique architecture - style - decor and smaller in size
Resort Hotels
Boutique Hotels
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
Economy/Budget Hotels
12. Hotel that may also have residences
Guaranteed Reservations
Business Travel
All-Suites Extended Stay Hotels
Mixed-Use Hotels
13. Generally - people with incomes higher than 100000+. Average cost per day per person is more than $400. Ships tend to be smaller but with superior appointments and service. Ships: Seabourn Spirit - Crystal Cruises - Radisson Diamond etc.
Largest department in terms of number of employees?
Cruise Markets
Luxury Market
Hotel Ownerships
14. Central Florida Hotel and Lodging Association; Largest Region Hotel Association in the world.
CFHLA
Largest department in terms of number of employees?
Mass Market
Room Occupancy Percentage
15. National Restaurant Association; It forecasts a need for thousands of supervisors and managers for the hospitality and tourism industries.
City Center Hotels
Hotel Ownerships
NRA
Franchising
16. Guest mix consists of business - group and leisure travelers; generally in the 200 to 600 room size and are full-service
Moment of Truth
Luxury Market
NRA
Airport Hotels
17. Room revenue/Rooms Sold
Average Daily Rate (ADR) Equation
Full-Service Hotels
Condotels
Mass Market
18. Offers a wide range of facilities - services and amenities
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
Business Travel
Freeway Hotel and Motel
Full-Service Hotels
19. Responsible for the hotel industry's rapid boom since the 1970s. Provides operational expertise - marketing and ales clout - often in the form of a centralized reservation system. Little or no up-front financing or equity involved.
Characteristics of a GM
Convention Hotels
Confirmed Reservation
Management Contracts
20. MGM Grand in Las Vegas; 5 -505 rooms
Historical Developments of Tourism
Largest Hotel
Convention Hotels
Condotels
21. Train - Automobile - Aircraft - Cruise Ship
Room Occupancy Percentage
Largest department in terms of number of employees?
Leisure/Pleasure Travel
Historical Developments of Tourism
22. A concept that allows a company to use other people's money for growth rather than financing. One of the two main driving forces in the development and operation of the hotel business
Freeway Hotel and Motel
Business Travel
Franchising
Full-Service Hotels
23. Reasonably sized and furnished rooms without the frills
All-Suites Extended Stay Hotels
Economy/Budget Hotels
Largest Hotel
NRA
24. Meets the needs of the traveling public for business or leisure reason
Hub and Spoke System
Characteristics of a GM
City Center Hotels
Hotel Classification Systems
25. Generally - people with incomes in the 35000-74000 range. Average cost per person: $95-$195 per day - depending on location and size of cabin.
Mass Market
Referral Associations
Impact of Low cost carries in the airline industry
Largest Hotel
26. Franchising - Referral Associations - Management Contracts - Real Estate Investment Trusts
Characteristics of a GM
Resort Hotels
Hotel Ownerships
Yield Management
27. A convenient place to stay - reasonably priced and with few frills
Three main ways to classify hotels
Casino Hotels
Freeway Hotel and Motel
Management Contracts
28. Housekeeping
Freeway Hotel and Motel
Largest department in terms of number of employees?
Fastest Growing Industry in the World
Yield Management
29. Majority of guest are long term
Leisure/Pleasure Travel
Extended-Stay Hotels
Historical Developments of Tourism
NRA
30. Coming into the financial mainstream; casinos make more money from the gaming than from the rooms
Hub and Spoke System
Room Occupancy Percentage
Leisure/Pleasure Travel
Casino Hotels
31. Given when the person making the reservation wishes to ensure that the reservation will be held. This is arranged at the time the reservation is made and generally applies in situations when the guest is expected to arrive late.
Guaranteed Reservations
NRA
Travel Agent
Middle Market
32. Generally - people with incomes in the $75000-99000 range - interested in an average cost per person of $175-$350 per day. Cruise lines in this market are: Princess - Norwegian Cruise Lines - Royal Caribbean - Holland America Lines - Windstar Cruises
Business Travel
Middle Market
Creation of more than 5.5 million jobs per year.
Average Daily Rate (ADR) Equation
33. Similar benefits to properties as do franchises-albeit to a lower cost. Shared centralized reservation system and a common image - logo or advertising slogan. May offer group buying discounts to members - as well as management raining and continuing
Largest department in terms of number of employees?
Historical Developments of Tourism
Referral Associations
Vacation Ownership
34. Offers consumers the opportunity to purchase fully furnished vacation accommodations in a variety of forms. Fastest growing segment of U.S. travel and tourism industry. 12 -500 average cost to consumer; Began in French Alps during the late 1960s.
Convention Hotels
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
Vacation Ownership
Leisure/Pleasure Travel
35. Inclusive and diversified in accommodations
Confirmed Reservation
Resort Hotels
Guaranteed Reservations
City Center Hotels
36. The director of human resources -The director of food and beverage -The director of rooms division -The director of marketing and sales -The director of Engineering -The director of Accounting - They compile the hotel's occupancy forecast together w
The Executive Committee
Creation of more than 5.5 million jobs per year.
NRA
Hotel Ownerships
37. A middle-person who acts as a travel counselor and sells travel services on behalf of airlines - cruise lines - rail and bus transportation companies -hotels and auto rental companies.
Business Travel
Economy/Budget Hotels
Travel Agent
Cruise Markets
38. Familiarly known - offer an alternative lodging experience to the normal hotel or motel
Bed and Breakfast Inns
Travel Agent
Airport Hotels
Guaranteed Reservations
39. Additional space in form of a lounge and possibly kitchenette
Luxury Market
Bed and Breakfast Inns
CFHLA
All-Suites Extended Stay Hotels
40. Reservations made with sufficient time for a confirmation slip to be returned to the client by mail or fax.
Full-Service Hotels
Management Contracts
Freeway Hotel and Motel
Confirmed Reservation
41. Leisure/Pleasure Travel -Business Travel
Different Types of Travel Motives
Airport Hotels
Boutique Hotels
City Center Hotels
42. Enables passengers to travel from one smaller city to another smaller city via a hub or even two hubs.
Economy/Budget Hotels
Confirmed Reservation
Moment of Truth
Hub and Spoke System
43. Provides facilities and meets the needs of groups attending and holding conventions
Cruise Markets
Airport Hotels
Convention Hotels
Largest department in terms of number of employees?
44. Investors do not pay corporate income tax and instead are required to distribute at least 95% of net income to shareholders. Traded as stocks; they are much easier to get into and out of than limited partnerships or the direct ownership of properties
Economy/Budget Hotels
Management Contracts
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
Historical Developments of Tourism
45. Price -Location -Type/Level of service
Three main ways to classify hotels
NRA
Management Contracts
Boutique Hotels
46. Provide ownership with reasonable return on investment -Keep guest and employees happy -Responsible for performance of hotel and employees -Accountable for the hotel's level of profitability
The Executive Committee
Characteristics of a GM
Room Occupancy Percentage
Hub and Spoke System
47. 82% of domestic travel. Approximately 670 million person-trips. Nearly half of all the pleasure travelers visit friends and family.
Leisure/Pleasure Travel
Moment of Truth
Condotels
City Center Hotels