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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Hospitality: Hoteling
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Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 47 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Housekeeping
Confirmed Reservation
Referral Associations
Economy/Budget Hotels
Largest department in terms of number of employees?
2. Train - Automobile - Aircraft - Cruise Ship
Business Travel
Historical Developments of Tourism
Management Contracts
Different Types of Travel Motives
3. The director of human resources -The director of food and beverage -The director of rooms division -The director of marketing and sales -The director of Engineering -The director of Accounting - They compile the hotel's occupancy forecast together w
Full-Service Hotels
All-Suites Extended Stay Hotels
The Executive Committee
NRA
4. Guest mix consists of business - group and leisure travelers; generally in the 200 to 600 room size and are full-service
Airport Hotels
Confirmed Reservation
Impact of Low cost carries in the airline industry
The Executive Committee
5. A concept that allows a company to use other people's money for growth rather than financing. One of the two main driving forces in the development and operation of the hotel business
Different Types of Travel Motives
Franchising
Full-Service Hotels
Travel Agent
6. Generally - people with incomes in the $75000-99000 range - interested in an average cost per person of $175-$350 per day. Cruise lines in this market are: Princess - Norwegian Cruise Lines - Royal Caribbean - Holland America Lines - Windstar Cruises
Bed and Breakfast Inns
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
Middle Market
NRA
7. Combination of hotel and condominium
Condotels
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
Franchising
Convention Hotels
8. A convenient place to stay - reasonably priced and with few frills
Different Types of Travel Motives
Management Contracts
Freeway Hotel and Motel
Confirmed Reservation
9. Hotel that may also have residences
Mixed-Use Hotels
Luxury Market
Middle Market
Referral Associations
10. The practice of analyzing past reservation patterns - room rates - cancellations and no-shows in an attempt to maximize profits and occupancy rates and to set the most competitive room rates.
NRA
Room Occupancy Percentage
Extended-Stay Hotels
Yield Management
11. Offers a wide range of facilities - services and amenities
Extended-Stay Hotels
Fastest Growing Industry in the World
Full-Service Hotels
Mixed-Use Hotels
12. Majority of guest are long term
The Executive Committee
Business Travel
Room Occupancy Percentage
Extended-Stay Hotels
13. Provide ownership with reasonable return on investment -Keep guest and employees happy -Responsible for performance of hotel and employees -Accountable for the hotel's level of profitability
Bed and Breakfast Inns
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
Characteristics of a GM
Room Occupancy Percentage
14. Similar benefits to properties as do franchises-albeit to a lower cost. Shared centralized reservation system and a common image - logo or advertising slogan. May offer group buying discounts to members - as well as management raining and continuing
Largest Hotel
Different Types of Travel Motives
Fastest Growing Industry in the World
Referral Associations
15. Room revenue/Rooms Sold
Historical Developments of Tourism
Three main ways to classify hotels
Average Daily Rate (ADR) Equation
Mass Market
16. Inclusive and diversified in accommodations
Resort Hotels
Luxury Market
Casino Hotels
Room Occupancy Percentage
17. AAA Diamond Award inspects and rates nation's hotels. Less than 2% earn 5 diamonds.
Hotel Classification Systems
CFHLA
Middle Market
Characteristics of a GM
18. Price -Location -Type/Level of service
Characteristics of a GM
Three main ways to classify hotels
City Center Hotels
Largest department in terms of number of employees?
19. An industry expression used to describe a guest and an associate meeting - as when a guest walks into a restaurant. Examples: When a guest comes to check in at the front desk.
Economy/Budget Hotels
Hub and Spoke System
City Center Hotels
Moment of Truth
20. National Restaurant Association; It forecasts a need for thousands of supervisors and managers for the hospitality and tourism industries.
Average Daily Rate (ADR) Equation
Referral Associations
Freeway Hotel and Motel
NRA
21. The marked differences between the segments of the cruise industry.
Largest department in terms of number of employees?
Guaranteed Reservations
Cruise Markets
Mixed-Use Hotels
22. Has declined in recent years because of the economy. High percentage of guest who check into upscale hotels.
Leisure/Pleasure Travel
Referral Associations
Business Travel
Confirmed Reservation
23. Generally - people with incomes in the 35000-74000 range. Average cost per person: $95-$195 per day - depending on location and size of cabin.
Freeway Hotel and Motel
Largest department in terms of number of employees?
Hub and Spoke System
Mass Market
24. Responsible for the hotel industry's rapid boom since the 1970s. Provides operational expertise - marketing and ales clout - often in the form of a centralized reservation system. Little or no up-front financing or equity involved.
Moment of Truth
Hotel Classification Systems
Management Contracts
Fastest Growing Industry in the World
25. Provides facilities and meets the needs of groups attending and holding conventions
Economy/Budget Hotels
Convention Hotels
Referral Associations
Historical Developments of Tourism
26. Unique architecture - style - decor and smaller in size
Bed and Breakfast Inns
Condotels
Convention Hotels
Boutique Hotels
27. Reservations made with sufficient time for a confirmation slip to be returned to the client by mail or fax.
CFHLA
Mass Market
Confirmed Reservation
NRA
28. Offers consumers the opportunity to purchase fully furnished vacation accommodations in a variety of forms. Fastest growing segment of U.S. travel and tourism industry. 12 -500 average cost to consumer; Began in French Alps during the late 1960s.
Full-Service Hotels
Characteristics of a GM
Vacation Ownership
Creation of more than 5.5 million jobs per year.
29. Familiarly known - offer an alternative lodging experience to the normal hotel or motel
Bed and Breakfast Inns
Fastest Growing Industry in the World
NRA
Creation of more than 5.5 million jobs per year.
30. Investors do not pay corporate income tax and instead are required to distribute at least 95% of net income to shareholders. Traded as stocks; they are much easier to get into and out of than limited partnerships or the direct ownership of properties
Creation of more than 5.5 million jobs per year.
Resort Hotels
Casino Hotels
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
31. How much of the global workforce is travel and tourism?
Room Occupancy Percentage
Confirmed Reservation
Resort Hotels
Creation of more than 5.5 million jobs per year.
32. Leisure/Pleasure Travel -Business Travel
Largest Hotel
Different Types of Travel Motives
Bed and Breakfast Inns
Hotel Classification Systems
33. MGM Grand in Las Vegas; 5 -505 rooms
Largest Hotel
Different Types of Travel Motives
Mass Market
Bed and Breakfast Inns
34. Rooms Occupied/Rooms Available
Room Occupancy Percentage
Freeway Hotel and Motel
Confirmed Reservation
Boutique Hotels
35. 82% of domestic travel. Approximately 670 million person-trips. Nearly half of all the pleasure travelers visit friends and family.
Leisure/Pleasure Travel
Characteristics of a GM
Largest department in terms of number of employees?
Boutique Hotels
36. Generally - people with incomes higher than 100000+. Average cost per day per person is more than $400. Ships tend to be smaller but with superior appointments and service. Ships: Seabourn Spirit - Crystal Cruises - Radisson Diamond etc.
Convention Hotels
Historical Developments of Tourism
Luxury Market
Franchising
37. Additional space in form of a lounge and possibly kitchenette
Boutique Hotels
Mass Market
Referral Associations
All-Suites Extended Stay Hotels
38. Coming into the financial mainstream; casinos make more money from the gaming than from the rooms
Middle Market
Casino Hotels
Largest Hotel
Average Daily Rate (ADR) Equation
39. Enables passengers to travel from one smaller city to another smaller city via a hub or even two hubs.
Room Occupancy Percentage
Referral Associations
Leisure/Pleasure Travel
Hub and Spoke System
40. Competition between airlines to provide lower fairs has had a significant impact on increased air travel -Travelers are paying less - but carriers are spending more on fuel and other cost (cutbacks and layoffs)
City Center Hotels
Impact of Low cost carries in the airline industry
Convention Hotels
Boutique Hotels
41. Hospitality and Tourism Industry
Bed and Breakfast Inns
NRA
Fastest Growing Industry in the World
Extended-Stay Hotels
42. Given when the person making the reservation wishes to ensure that the reservation will be held. This is arranged at the time the reservation is made and generally applies in situations when the guest is expected to arrive late.
Resort Hotels
Different Types of Travel Motives
Yield Management
Guaranteed Reservations
43. Central Florida Hotel and Lodging Association; Largest Region Hotel Association in the world.
Bed and Breakfast Inns
Largest department in terms of number of employees?
CFHLA
Three main ways to classify hotels
44. Reasonably sized and furnished rooms without the frills
Economy/Budget Hotels
Boutique Hotels
Yield Management
Cruise Markets
45. Meets the needs of the traveling public for business or leisure reason
Economy/Budget Hotels
CFHLA
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
City Center Hotels
46. A middle-person who acts as a travel counselor and sells travel services on behalf of airlines - cruise lines - rail and bus transportation companies -hotels and auto rental companies.
Characteristics of a GM
All-Suites Extended Stay Hotels
Travel Agent
Vacation Ownership
47. Franchising - Referral Associations - Management Contracts - Real Estate Investment Trusts
Fastest Growing Industry in the World
Mixed-Use Hotels
Hotel Ownerships
Management Contracts