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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Hospitality: Hoteling
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Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 47 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. MGM Grand in Las Vegas; 5 -505 rooms
Historical Developments of Tourism
Largest Hotel
Confirmed Reservation
Travel Agent
2. A convenient place to stay - reasonably priced and with few frills
Confirmed Reservation
Hub and Spoke System
Freeway Hotel and Motel
Characteristics of a GM
3. Central Florida Hotel and Lodging Association; Largest Region Hotel Association in the world.
CFHLA
Referral Associations
Hotel Classification Systems
Yield Management
4. Combination of hotel and condominium
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
Condotels
Franchising
All-Suites Extended Stay Hotels
5. Room revenue/Rooms Sold
Three main ways to classify hotels
Average Daily Rate (ADR) Equation
Mass Market
Full-Service Hotels
6. Provide ownership with reasonable return on investment -Keep guest and employees happy -Responsible for performance of hotel and employees -Accountable for the hotel's level of profitability
Characteristics of a GM
Economy/Budget Hotels
Bed and Breakfast Inns
Franchising
7. Coming into the financial mainstream; casinos make more money from the gaming than from the rooms
Casino Hotels
Creation of more than 5.5 million jobs per year.
Vacation Ownership
Characteristics of a GM
8. Reservations made with sufficient time for a confirmation slip to be returned to the client by mail or fax.
Full-Service Hotels
Confirmed Reservation
Hotel Ownerships
Leisure/Pleasure Travel
9. The practice of analyzing past reservation patterns - room rates - cancellations and no-shows in an attempt to maximize profits and occupancy rates and to set the most competitive room rates.
Yield Management
Creation of more than 5.5 million jobs per year.
Fastest Growing Industry in the World
Economy/Budget Hotels
10. Meets the needs of the traveling public for business or leisure reason
Hotel Classification Systems
City Center Hotels
Largest Hotel
Mixed-Use Hotels
11. Has declined in recent years because of the economy. High percentage of guest who check into upscale hotels.
Mixed-Use Hotels
Business Travel
Condotels
Cruise Markets
12. A middle-person who acts as a travel counselor and sells travel services on behalf of airlines - cruise lines - rail and bus transportation companies -hotels and auto rental companies.
City Center Hotels
Travel Agent
Different Types of Travel Motives
Average Daily Rate (ADR) Equation
13. Hotel that may also have residences
Different Types of Travel Motives
All-Suites Extended Stay Hotels
Historical Developments of Tourism
Mixed-Use Hotels
14. National Restaurant Association; It forecasts a need for thousands of supervisors and managers for the hospitality and tourism industries.
The Executive Committee
Mixed-Use Hotels
Creation of more than 5.5 million jobs per year.
NRA
15. The director of human resources -The director of food and beverage -The director of rooms division -The director of marketing and sales -The director of Engineering -The director of Accounting - They compile the hotel's occupancy forecast together w
Average Daily Rate (ADR) Equation
All-Suites Extended Stay Hotels
Extended-Stay Hotels
The Executive Committee
16. Guest mix consists of business - group and leisure travelers; generally in the 200 to 600 room size and are full-service
Hotel Classification Systems
Largest Hotel
Bed and Breakfast Inns
Airport Hotels
17. Investors do not pay corporate income tax and instead are required to distribute at least 95% of net income to shareholders. Traded as stocks; they are much easier to get into and out of than limited partnerships or the direct ownership of properties
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
Creation of more than 5.5 million jobs per year.
Business Travel
Guaranteed Reservations
18. Franchising - Referral Associations - Management Contracts - Real Estate Investment Trusts
Hub and Spoke System
Hotel Ownerships
Extended-Stay Hotels
Largest Hotel
19. A concept that allows a company to use other people's money for growth rather than financing. One of the two main driving forces in the development and operation of the hotel business
Franchising
Hub and Spoke System
Room Occupancy Percentage
Cruise Markets
20. Provides facilities and meets the needs of groups attending and holding conventions
Cruise Markets
Resort Hotels
Convention Hotels
Hub and Spoke System
21. An industry expression used to describe a guest and an associate meeting - as when a guest walks into a restaurant. Examples: When a guest comes to check in at the front desk.
Moment of Truth
Vacation Ownership
Impact of Low cost carries in the airline industry
Room Occupancy Percentage
22. Unique architecture - style - decor and smaller in size
Different Types of Travel Motives
Characteristics of a GM
Boutique Hotels
Luxury Market
23. Generally - people with incomes in the 35000-74000 range. Average cost per person: $95-$195 per day - depending on location and size of cabin.
Moment of Truth
All-Suites Extended Stay Hotels
Mass Market
Franchising
24. Reasonably sized and furnished rooms without the frills
Leisure/Pleasure Travel
Franchising
CFHLA
Economy/Budget Hotels
25. Price -Location -Type/Level of service
Confirmed Reservation
Three main ways to classify hotels
Mass Market
Casino Hotels
26. Given when the person making the reservation wishes to ensure that the reservation will be held. This is arranged at the time the reservation is made and generally applies in situations when the guest is expected to arrive late.
Guaranteed Reservations
Cruise Markets
Room Occupancy Percentage
City Center Hotels
27. AAA Diamond Award inspects and rates nation's hotels. Less than 2% earn 5 diamonds.
Average Daily Rate (ADR) Equation
Different Types of Travel Motives
Hotel Classification Systems
Bed and Breakfast Inns
28. Competition between airlines to provide lower fairs has had a significant impact on increased air travel -Travelers are paying less - but carriers are spending more on fuel and other cost (cutbacks and layoffs)
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
Creation of more than 5.5 million jobs per year.
Impact of Low cost carries in the airline industry
Moment of Truth
29. Rooms Occupied/Rooms Available
Referral Associations
CFHLA
Room Occupancy Percentage
Characteristics of a GM
30. How much of the global workforce is travel and tourism?
Resort Hotels
Largest department in terms of number of employees?
Creation of more than 5.5 million jobs per year.
Management Contracts
31. Hospitality and Tourism Industry
Cruise Markets
Fastest Growing Industry in the World
Referral Associations
Convention Hotels
32. Familiarly known - offer an alternative lodging experience to the normal hotel or motel
Bed and Breakfast Inns
Largest department in terms of number of employees?
Mixed-Use Hotels
Travel Agent
33. Additional space in form of a lounge and possibly kitchenette
NRA
Management Contracts
All-Suites Extended Stay Hotels
Boutique Hotels
34. Enables passengers to travel from one smaller city to another smaller city via a hub or even two hubs.
Convention Hotels
Airport Hotels
Hub and Spoke System
Three main ways to classify hotels
35. 82% of domestic travel. Approximately 670 million person-trips. Nearly half of all the pleasure travelers visit friends and family.
Mixed-Use Hotels
Leisure/Pleasure Travel
Extended-Stay Hotels
Impact of Low cost carries in the airline industry
36. Offers a wide range of facilities - services and amenities
Leisure/Pleasure Travel
Full-Service Hotels
Impact of Low cost carries in the airline industry
Historical Developments of Tourism
37. Majority of guest are long term
Extended-Stay Hotels
Cruise Markets
All-Suites Extended Stay Hotels
CFHLA
38. Similar benefits to properties as do franchises-albeit to a lower cost. Shared centralized reservation system and a common image - logo or advertising slogan. May offer group buying discounts to members - as well as management raining and continuing
Bed and Breakfast Inns
Moment of Truth
Economy/Budget Hotels
Referral Associations
39. Leisure/Pleasure Travel -Business Travel
Average Daily Rate (ADR) Equation
Different Types of Travel Motives
Moment of Truth
Referral Associations
40. Generally - people with incomes higher than 100000+. Average cost per day per person is more than $400. Ships tend to be smaller but with superior appointments and service. Ships: Seabourn Spirit - Crystal Cruises - Radisson Diamond etc.
Extended-Stay Hotels
Luxury Market
Different Types of Travel Motives
Business Travel
41. Generally - people with incomes in the $75000-99000 range - interested in an average cost per person of $175-$350 per day. Cruise lines in this market are: Princess - Norwegian Cruise Lines - Royal Caribbean - Holland America Lines - Windstar Cruises
Middle Market
Characteristics of a GM
Guaranteed Reservations
All-Suites Extended Stay Hotels
42. Offers consumers the opportunity to purchase fully furnished vacation accommodations in a variety of forms. Fastest growing segment of U.S. travel and tourism industry. 12 -500 average cost to consumer; Began in French Alps during the late 1960s.
Largest Hotel
Vacation Ownership
Management Contracts
Extended-Stay Hotels
43. The marked differences between the segments of the cruise industry.
Cruise Markets
NRA
CFHLA
Travel Agent
44. Housekeeping
Extended-Stay Hotels
Casino Hotels
Boutique Hotels
Largest department in terms of number of employees?
45. Inclusive and diversified in accommodations
Casino Hotels
Different Types of Travel Motives
Travel Agent
Resort Hotels
46. Train - Automobile - Aircraft - Cruise Ship
Different Types of Travel Motives
Impact of Low cost carries in the airline industry
Leisure/Pleasure Travel
Historical Developments of Tourism
47. Responsible for the hotel industry's rapid boom since the 1970s. Provides operational expertise - marketing and ales clout - often in the form of a centralized reservation system. Little or no up-front financing or equity involved.
Economy/Budget Hotels
Hub and Spoke System
Management Contracts
Hotel Ownerships