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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Hospitality: Hoteling
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Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 47 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Similar benefits to properties as do franchises-albeit to a lower cost. Shared centralized reservation system and a common image - logo or advertising slogan. May offer group buying discounts to members - as well as management raining and continuing
Referral Associations
Largest Hotel
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
Room Occupancy Percentage
2. Combination of hotel and condominium
Convention Hotels
Characteristics of a GM
Condotels
Resort Hotels
3. Has declined in recent years because of the economy. High percentage of guest who check into upscale hotels.
Historical Developments of Tourism
Luxury Market
The Executive Committee
Business Travel
4. Coming into the financial mainstream; casinos make more money from the gaming than from the rooms
Convention Hotels
Casino Hotels
Room Occupancy Percentage
Boutique Hotels
5. Responsible for the hotel industry's rapid boom since the 1970s. Provides operational expertise - marketing and ales clout - often in the form of a centralized reservation system. Little or no up-front financing or equity involved.
Guaranteed Reservations
Management Contracts
Three main ways to classify hotels
Moment of Truth
6. Provides facilities and meets the needs of groups attending and holding conventions
Convention Hotels
Hotel Classification Systems
Bed and Breakfast Inns
Creation of more than 5.5 million jobs per year.
7. A convenient place to stay - reasonably priced and with few frills
Room Occupancy Percentage
Boutique Hotels
Different Types of Travel Motives
Freeway Hotel and Motel
8. Hotel that may also have residences
Moment of Truth
Yield Management
Mixed-Use Hotels
Fastest Growing Industry in the World
9. Offers a wide range of facilities - services and amenities
Vacation Ownership
Full-Service Hotels
The Executive Committee
Hub and Spoke System
10. Price -Location -Type/Level of service
Yield Management
Hotel Classification Systems
Three main ways to classify hotels
Middle Market
11. Generally - people with incomes higher than 100000+. Average cost per day per person is more than $400. Ships tend to be smaller but with superior appointments and service. Ships: Seabourn Spirit - Crystal Cruises - Radisson Diamond etc.
Management Contracts
CFHLA
Luxury Market
Historical Developments of Tourism
12. The practice of analyzing past reservation patterns - room rates - cancellations and no-shows in an attempt to maximize profits and occupancy rates and to set the most competitive room rates.
Moment of Truth
NRA
Fastest Growing Industry in the World
Yield Management
13. Given when the person making the reservation wishes to ensure that the reservation will be held. This is arranged at the time the reservation is made and generally applies in situations when the guest is expected to arrive late.
Referral Associations
Moment of Truth
Impact of Low cost carries in the airline industry
Guaranteed Reservations
14. Inclusive and diversified in accommodations
Confirmed Reservation
Extended-Stay Hotels
Historical Developments of Tourism
Resort Hotels
15. National Restaurant Association; It forecasts a need for thousands of supervisors and managers for the hospitality and tourism industries.
Boutique Hotels
NRA
Yield Management
Largest Hotel
16. Investors do not pay corporate income tax and instead are required to distribute at least 95% of net income to shareholders. Traded as stocks; they are much easier to get into and out of than limited partnerships or the direct ownership of properties
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
Yield Management
Hotel Ownerships
Three main ways to classify hotels
17. An industry expression used to describe a guest and an associate meeting - as when a guest walks into a restaurant. Examples: When a guest comes to check in at the front desk.
Characteristics of a GM
Economy/Budget Hotels
Moment of Truth
Freeway Hotel and Motel
18. Offers consumers the opportunity to purchase fully furnished vacation accommodations in a variety of forms. Fastest growing segment of U.S. travel and tourism industry. 12 -500 average cost to consumer; Began in French Alps during the late 1960s.
Vacation Ownership
Historical Developments of Tourism
Fastest Growing Industry in the World
Hotel Classification Systems
19. AAA Diamond Award inspects and rates nation's hotels. Less than 2% earn 5 diamonds.
Hotel Classification Systems
Different Types of Travel Motives
Luxury Market
Room Occupancy Percentage
20. Rooms Occupied/Rooms Available
Airport Hotels
Room Occupancy Percentage
Hotel Ownerships
Creation of more than 5.5 million jobs per year.
21. Room revenue/Rooms Sold
Room Occupancy Percentage
Creation of more than 5.5 million jobs per year.
Average Daily Rate (ADR) Equation
Hotel Classification Systems
22. Competition between airlines to provide lower fairs has had a significant impact on increased air travel -Travelers are paying less - but carriers are spending more on fuel and other cost (cutbacks and layoffs)
Impact of Low cost carries in the airline industry
Referral Associations
Business Travel
Extended-Stay Hotels
23. Leisure/Pleasure Travel -Business Travel
Luxury Market
Mixed-Use Hotels
Different Types of Travel Motives
The Executive Committee
24. Train - Automobile - Aircraft - Cruise Ship
NRA
Historical Developments of Tourism
Extended-Stay Hotels
Convention Hotels
25. Generally - people with incomes in the $75000-99000 range - interested in an average cost per person of $175-$350 per day. Cruise lines in this market are: Princess - Norwegian Cruise Lines - Royal Caribbean - Holland America Lines - Windstar Cruises
Economy/Budget Hotels
Different Types of Travel Motives
Middle Market
Average Daily Rate (ADR) Equation
26. The director of human resources -The director of food and beverage -The director of rooms division -The director of marketing and sales -The director of Engineering -The director of Accounting - They compile the hotel's occupancy forecast together w
The Executive Committee
Casino Hotels
Leisure/Pleasure Travel
Yield Management
27. Meets the needs of the traveling public for business or leisure reason
City Center Hotels
Vacation Ownership
Cruise Markets
Largest department in terms of number of employees?
28. Central Florida Hotel and Lodging Association; Largest Region Hotel Association in the world.
Mixed-Use Hotels
Historical Developments of Tourism
Room Occupancy Percentage
CFHLA
29. Additional space in form of a lounge and possibly kitchenette
Yield Management
Cruise Markets
All-Suites Extended Stay Hotels
Convention Hotels
30. Franchising - Referral Associations - Management Contracts - Real Estate Investment Trusts
Hotel Classification Systems
Hotel Ownerships
Resort Hotels
Mass Market
31. Housekeeping
Vacation Ownership
The Executive Committee
Largest department in terms of number of employees?
Yield Management
32. How much of the global workforce is travel and tourism?
Confirmed Reservation
The Executive Committee
Yield Management
Creation of more than 5.5 million jobs per year.
33. Majority of guest are long term
Room Occupancy Percentage
Bed and Breakfast Inns
Average Daily Rate (ADR) Equation
Extended-Stay Hotels
34. Reasonably sized and furnished rooms without the frills
Extended-Stay Hotels
Travel Agent
Economy/Budget Hotels
Moment of Truth
35. MGM Grand in Las Vegas; 5 -505 rooms
Hotel Ownerships
Largest Hotel
Yield Management
Three main ways to classify hotels
36. Guest mix consists of business - group and leisure travelers; generally in the 200 to 600 room size and are full-service
Casino Hotels
CFHLA
Airport Hotels
Resort Hotels
37. Enables passengers to travel from one smaller city to another smaller city via a hub or even two hubs.
Hotel Classification Systems
Franchising
The Executive Committee
Hub and Spoke System
38. Generally - people with incomes in the 35000-74000 range. Average cost per person: $95-$195 per day - depending on location and size of cabin.
Mass Market
Economy/Budget Hotels
Hotel Ownerships
The Executive Committee
39. Familiarly known - offer an alternative lodging experience to the normal hotel or motel
Economy/Budget Hotels
Average Daily Rate (ADR) Equation
Bed and Breakfast Inns
Room Occupancy Percentage
40. Provide ownership with reasonable return on investment -Keep guest and employees happy -Responsible for performance of hotel and employees -Accountable for the hotel's level of profitability
Leisure/Pleasure Travel
Historical Developments of Tourism
Travel Agent
Characteristics of a GM
41. The marked differences between the segments of the cruise industry.
Cruise Markets
Guaranteed Reservations
Room Occupancy Percentage
Confirmed Reservation
42. A middle-person who acts as a travel counselor and sells travel services on behalf of airlines - cruise lines - rail and bus transportation companies -hotels and auto rental companies.
Travel Agent
Extended-Stay Hotels
Freeway Hotel and Motel
Cruise Markets
43. 82% of domestic travel. Approximately 670 million person-trips. Nearly half of all the pleasure travelers visit friends and family.
Leisure/Pleasure Travel
Condotels
Economy/Budget Hotels
Boutique Hotels
44. Hospitality and Tourism Industry
Different Types of Travel Motives
All-Suites Extended Stay Hotels
Leisure/Pleasure Travel
Fastest Growing Industry in the World
45. Reservations made with sufficient time for a confirmation slip to be returned to the client by mail or fax.
Confirmed Reservation
Full-Service Hotels
Franchising
Freeway Hotel and Motel
46. Unique architecture - style - decor and smaller in size
Room Occupancy Percentage
Boutique Hotels
Convention Hotels
Guaranteed Reservations
47. A concept that allows a company to use other people's money for growth rather than financing. One of the two main driving forces in the development and operation of the hotel business
Characteristics of a GM
Franchising
Airport Hotels
Management Contracts