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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Hospitality: Hoteling
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Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 47 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The practice of analyzing past reservation patterns - room rates - cancellations and no-shows in an attempt to maximize profits and occupancy rates and to set the most competitive room rates.
Largest department in terms of number of employees?
Hub and Spoke System
Luxury Market
Yield Management
2. Provide ownership with reasonable return on investment -Keep guest and employees happy -Responsible for performance of hotel and employees -Accountable for the hotel's level of profitability
Airport Hotels
Characteristics of a GM
All-Suites Extended Stay Hotels
Extended-Stay Hotels
3. National Restaurant Association; It forecasts a need for thousands of supervisors and managers for the hospitality and tourism industries.
Convention Hotels
Vacation Ownership
NRA
Characteristics of a GM
4. Leisure/Pleasure Travel -Business Travel
Moment of Truth
Different Types of Travel Motives
Casino Hotels
Boutique Hotels
5. Provides facilities and meets the needs of groups attending and holding conventions
Referral Associations
Convention Hotels
Average Daily Rate (ADR) Equation
Mixed-Use Hotels
6. Inclusive and diversified in accommodations
Largest Hotel
Resort Hotels
Creation of more than 5.5 million jobs per year.
Casino Hotels
7. Hotel that may also have residences
Average Daily Rate (ADR) Equation
The Executive Committee
Travel Agent
Mixed-Use Hotels
8. Investors do not pay corporate income tax and instead are required to distribute at least 95% of net income to shareholders. Traded as stocks; they are much easier to get into and out of than limited partnerships or the direct ownership of properties
Middle Market
Luxury Market
Impact of Low cost carries in the airline industry
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
9. Guest mix consists of business - group and leisure travelers; generally in the 200 to 600 room size and are full-service
Extended-Stay Hotels
Full-Service Hotels
Airport Hotels
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
10. Housekeeping
Hub and Spoke System
Largest department in terms of number of employees?
Middle Market
Luxury Market
11. Meets the needs of the traveling public for business or leisure reason
Moment of Truth
City Center Hotels
Full-Service Hotels
Hub and Spoke System
12. A middle-person who acts as a travel counselor and sells travel services on behalf of airlines - cruise lines - rail and bus transportation companies -hotels and auto rental companies.
Franchising
Impact of Low cost carries in the airline industry
Travel Agent
Vacation Ownership
13. Generally - people with incomes in the 35000-74000 range. Average cost per person: $95-$195 per day - depending on location and size of cabin.
Condotels
Hotel Ownerships
Mass Market
Historical Developments of Tourism
14. Reasonably sized and furnished rooms without the frills
Economy/Budget Hotels
Business Travel
Confirmed Reservation
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
15. A concept that allows a company to use other people's money for growth rather than financing. One of the two main driving forces in the development and operation of the hotel business
Average Daily Rate (ADR) Equation
Luxury Market
Franchising
CFHLA
16. Familiarly known - offer an alternative lodging experience to the normal hotel or motel
Bed and Breakfast Inns
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
Boutique Hotels
Economy/Budget Hotels
17. How much of the global workforce is travel and tourism?
Convention Hotels
Creation of more than 5.5 million jobs per year.
Resort Hotels
Historical Developments of Tourism
18. MGM Grand in Las Vegas; 5 -505 rooms
Impact of Low cost carries in the airline industry
Largest Hotel
Yield Management
Management Contracts
19. Responsible for the hotel industry's rapid boom since the 1970s. Provides operational expertise - marketing and ales clout - often in the form of a centralized reservation system. Little or no up-front financing or equity involved.
Travel Agent
Confirmed Reservation
Management Contracts
Creation of more than 5.5 million jobs per year.
20. A convenient place to stay - reasonably priced and with few frills
Economy/Budget Hotels
Historical Developments of Tourism
Freeway Hotel and Motel
Largest Hotel
21. Majority of guest are long term
Extended-Stay Hotels
Cruise Markets
Mass Market
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
22. Generally - people with incomes higher than 100000+. Average cost per day per person is more than $400. Ships tend to be smaller but with superior appointments and service. Ships: Seabourn Spirit - Crystal Cruises - Radisson Diamond etc.
Cruise Markets
Full-Service Hotels
Luxury Market
Condotels
23. Central Florida Hotel and Lodging Association; Largest Region Hotel Association in the world.
CFHLA
Historical Developments of Tourism
Leisure/Pleasure Travel
Referral Associations
24. Given when the person making the reservation wishes to ensure that the reservation will be held. This is arranged at the time the reservation is made and generally applies in situations when the guest is expected to arrive late.
Guaranteed Reservations
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
Mass Market
Largest department in terms of number of employees?
25. Offers a wide range of facilities - services and amenities
City Center Hotels
Largest department in terms of number of employees?
Mixed-Use Hotels
Full-Service Hotels
26. Enables passengers to travel from one smaller city to another smaller city via a hub or even two hubs.
Average Daily Rate (ADR) Equation
Hub and Spoke System
Confirmed Reservation
Management Contracts
27. Price -Location -Type/Level of service
Referral Associations
Luxury Market
Franchising
Three main ways to classify hotels
28. Reservations made with sufficient time for a confirmation slip to be returned to the client by mail or fax.
Guaranteed Reservations
The Executive Committee
Convention Hotels
Confirmed Reservation
29. The director of human resources -The director of food and beverage -The director of rooms division -The director of marketing and sales -The director of Engineering -The director of Accounting - They compile the hotel's occupancy forecast together w
Hotel Classification Systems
Travel Agent
The Executive Committee
Yield Management
30. Additional space in form of a lounge and possibly kitchenette
Creation of more than 5.5 million jobs per year.
All-Suites Extended Stay Hotels
City Center Hotels
Travel Agent
31. An industry expression used to describe a guest and an associate meeting - as when a guest walks into a restaurant. Examples: When a guest comes to check in at the front desk.
Moment of Truth
Economy/Budget Hotels
Condotels
Mass Market
32. Has declined in recent years because of the economy. High percentage of guest who check into upscale hotels.
Moment of Truth
Business Travel
Economy/Budget Hotels
Cruise Markets
33. Similar benefits to properties as do franchises-albeit to a lower cost. Shared centralized reservation system and a common image - logo or advertising slogan. May offer group buying discounts to members - as well as management raining and continuing
Mixed-Use Hotels
Referral Associations
Hotel Ownerships
Largest Hotel
34. Coming into the financial mainstream; casinos make more money from the gaming than from the rooms
Moment of Truth
Casino Hotels
Franchising
Confirmed Reservation
35. Competition between airlines to provide lower fairs has had a significant impact on increased air travel -Travelers are paying less - but carriers are spending more on fuel and other cost (cutbacks and layoffs)
Luxury Market
All-Suites Extended Stay Hotels
Impact of Low cost carries in the airline industry
Freeway Hotel and Motel
36. 82% of domestic travel. Approximately 670 million person-trips. Nearly half of all the pleasure travelers visit friends and family.
Freeway Hotel and Motel
Airport Hotels
Fastest Growing Industry in the World
Leisure/Pleasure Travel
37. Combination of hotel and condominium
Historical Developments of Tourism
Characteristics of a GM
Impact of Low cost carries in the airline industry
Condotels
38. Offers consumers the opportunity to purchase fully furnished vacation accommodations in a variety of forms. Fastest growing segment of U.S. travel and tourism industry. 12 -500 average cost to consumer; Began in French Alps during the late 1960s.
Bed and Breakfast Inns
Resort Hotels
Vacation Ownership
Management Contracts
39. The marked differences between the segments of the cruise industry.
Airport Hotels
NRA
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
Cruise Markets
40. Rooms Occupied/Rooms Available
Room Occupancy Percentage
Cruise Markets
The Executive Committee
Boutique Hotels
41. Generally - people with incomes in the $75000-99000 range - interested in an average cost per person of $175-$350 per day. Cruise lines in this market are: Princess - Norwegian Cruise Lines - Royal Caribbean - Holland America Lines - Windstar Cruises
Middle Market
Cruise Markets
Bed and Breakfast Inns
Casino Hotels
42. Unique architecture - style - decor and smaller in size
Hotel Ownerships
Boutique Hotels
Casino Hotels
Economy/Budget Hotels
43. Room revenue/Rooms Sold
Average Daily Rate (ADR) Equation
Three main ways to classify hotels
Hotel Classification Systems
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
44. AAA Diamond Award inspects and rates nation's hotels. Less than 2% earn 5 diamonds.
Business Travel
Hotel Classification Systems
Fastest Growing Industry in the World
Full-Service Hotels
45. Franchising - Referral Associations - Management Contracts - Real Estate Investment Trusts
Largest Hotel
Characteristics of a GM
Hotel Ownerships
Extended-Stay Hotels
46. Train - Automobile - Aircraft - Cruise Ship
Moment of Truth
Casino Hotels
Historical Developments of Tourism
Freeway Hotel and Motel
47. Hospitality and Tourism Industry
Boutique Hotels
City Center Hotels
Business Travel
Fastest Growing Industry in the World