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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Hospitality: Hoteling
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Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 47 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Leisure/Pleasure Travel -Business Travel
Cruise Markets
Middle Market
Different Types of Travel Motives
Economy/Budget Hotels
2. Housekeeping
Travel Agent
Three main ways to classify hotels
Largest department in terms of number of employees?
Middle Market
3. Offers consumers the opportunity to purchase fully furnished vacation accommodations in a variety of forms. Fastest growing segment of U.S. travel and tourism industry. 12 -500 average cost to consumer; Began in French Alps during the late 1960s.
Vacation Ownership
Luxury Market
Characteristics of a GM
Full-Service Hotels
4. Similar benefits to properties as do franchises-albeit to a lower cost. Shared centralized reservation system and a common image - logo or advertising slogan. May offer group buying discounts to members - as well as management raining and continuing
The Executive Committee
Referral Associations
Largest department in terms of number of employees?
Moment of Truth
5. The practice of analyzing past reservation patterns - room rates - cancellations and no-shows in an attempt to maximize profits and occupancy rates and to set the most competitive room rates.
Historical Developments of Tourism
Casino Hotels
Yield Management
Confirmed Reservation
6. Room revenue/Rooms Sold
Yield Management
Three main ways to classify hotels
Average Daily Rate (ADR) Equation
Mass Market
7. 82% of domestic travel. Approximately 670 million person-trips. Nearly half of all the pleasure travelers visit friends and family.
Travel Agent
City Center Hotels
Condotels
Leisure/Pleasure Travel
8. Combination of hotel and condominium
Leisure/Pleasure Travel
The Executive Committee
Hotel Ownerships
Condotels
9. Hospitality and Tourism Industry
Fastest Growing Industry in the World
Business Travel
Franchising
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
10. Central Florida Hotel and Lodging Association; Largest Region Hotel Association in the world.
CFHLA
Moment of Truth
Fastest Growing Industry in the World
Hub and Spoke System
11. Reasonably sized and furnished rooms without the frills
Leisure/Pleasure Travel
Convention Hotels
Economy/Budget Hotels
Resort Hotels
12. Familiarly known - offer an alternative lodging experience to the normal hotel or motel
Bed and Breakfast Inns
Hotel Ownerships
Guaranteed Reservations
Airport Hotels
13. Given when the person making the reservation wishes to ensure that the reservation will be held. This is arranged at the time the reservation is made and generally applies in situations when the guest is expected to arrive late.
Guaranteed Reservations
Leisure/Pleasure Travel
Condotels
Confirmed Reservation
14. An industry expression used to describe a guest and an associate meeting - as when a guest walks into a restaurant. Examples: When a guest comes to check in at the front desk.
Moment of Truth
Cruise Markets
City Center Hotels
Bed and Breakfast Inns
15. AAA Diamond Award inspects and rates nation's hotels. Less than 2% earn 5 diamonds.
Boutique Hotels
Resort Hotels
Creation of more than 5.5 million jobs per year.
Hotel Classification Systems
16. Rooms Occupied/Rooms Available
Confirmed Reservation
Business Travel
Room Occupancy Percentage
Management Contracts
17. Provide ownership with reasonable return on investment -Keep guest and employees happy -Responsible for performance of hotel and employees -Accountable for the hotel's level of profitability
NRA
Management Contracts
Fastest Growing Industry in the World
Characteristics of a GM
18. Price -Location -Type/Level of service
Three main ways to classify hotels
Travel Agent
Mass Market
Full-Service Hotels
19. Enables passengers to travel from one smaller city to another smaller city via a hub or even two hubs.
Airport Hotels
Hub and Spoke System
Management Contracts
Room Occupancy Percentage
20. Has declined in recent years because of the economy. High percentage of guest who check into upscale hotels.
Three main ways to classify hotels
Business Travel
Different Types of Travel Motives
Full-Service Hotels
21. A concept that allows a company to use other people's money for growth rather than financing. One of the two main driving forces in the development and operation of the hotel business
Vacation Ownership
Extended-Stay Hotels
Franchising
Mixed-Use Hotels
22. Majority of guest are long term
CFHLA
All-Suites Extended Stay Hotels
Extended-Stay Hotels
Three main ways to classify hotels
23. Unique architecture - style - decor and smaller in size
Freeway Hotel and Motel
Guaranteed Reservations
Average Daily Rate (ADR) Equation
Boutique Hotels
24. Responsible for the hotel industry's rapid boom since the 1970s. Provides operational expertise - marketing and ales clout - often in the form of a centralized reservation system. Little or no up-front financing or equity involved.
Leisure/Pleasure Travel
Management Contracts
Convention Hotels
Largest Hotel
25. Franchising - Referral Associations - Management Contracts - Real Estate Investment Trusts
NRA
Hotel Ownerships
Full-Service Hotels
Referral Associations
26. How much of the global workforce is travel and tourism?
Resort Hotels
Vacation Ownership
Impact of Low cost carries in the airline industry
Creation of more than 5.5 million jobs per year.
27. The marked differences between the segments of the cruise industry.
Management Contracts
Largest Hotel
Airport Hotels
Cruise Markets
28. Generally - people with incomes higher than 100000+. Average cost per day per person is more than $400. Ships tend to be smaller but with superior appointments and service. Ships: Seabourn Spirit - Crystal Cruises - Radisson Diamond etc.
Economy/Budget Hotels
CFHLA
The Executive Committee
Luxury Market
29. Guest mix consists of business - group and leisure travelers; generally in the 200 to 600 room size and are full-service
Airport Hotels
The Executive Committee
Hub and Spoke System
Fastest Growing Industry in the World
30. Additional space in form of a lounge and possibly kitchenette
All-Suites Extended Stay Hotels
Guaranteed Reservations
Franchising
Fastest Growing Industry in the World
31. National Restaurant Association; It forecasts a need for thousands of supervisors and managers for the hospitality and tourism industries.
Extended-Stay Hotels
Airport Hotels
NRA
Referral Associations
32. Generally - people with incomes in the 35000-74000 range. Average cost per person: $95-$195 per day - depending on location and size of cabin.
Characteristics of a GM
Mass Market
Boutique Hotels
Convention Hotels
33. Provides facilities and meets the needs of groups attending and holding conventions
Convention Hotels
Bed and Breakfast Inns
Moment of Truth
Mass Market
34. Hotel that may also have residences
Business Travel
Mixed-Use Hotels
Leisure/Pleasure Travel
Full-Service Hotels
35. A middle-person who acts as a travel counselor and sells travel services on behalf of airlines - cruise lines - rail and bus transportation companies -hotels and auto rental companies.
Confirmed Reservation
Travel Agent
Historical Developments of Tourism
Cruise Markets
36. Meets the needs of the traveling public for business or leisure reason
The Executive Committee
City Center Hotels
Guaranteed Reservations
Fastest Growing Industry in the World
37. The director of human resources -The director of food and beverage -The director of rooms division -The director of marketing and sales -The director of Engineering -The director of Accounting - They compile the hotel's occupancy forecast together w
CFHLA
Confirmed Reservation
The Executive Committee
Full-Service Hotels
38. Offers a wide range of facilities - services and amenities
Convention Hotels
Full-Service Hotels
City Center Hotels
Hotel Ownerships
39. Investors do not pay corporate income tax and instead are required to distribute at least 95% of net income to shareholders. Traded as stocks; they are much easier to get into and out of than limited partnerships or the direct ownership of properties
Luxury Market
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
City Center Hotels
Largest department in terms of number of employees?
40. Coming into the financial mainstream; casinos make more money from the gaming than from the rooms
Different Types of Travel Motives
Casino Hotels
Largest Hotel
Management Contracts
41. A convenient place to stay - reasonably priced and with few frills
Room Occupancy Percentage
Freeway Hotel and Motel
Extended-Stay Hotels
Full-Service Hotels
42. Generally - people with incomes in the $75000-99000 range - interested in an average cost per person of $175-$350 per day. Cruise lines in this market are: Princess - Norwegian Cruise Lines - Royal Caribbean - Holland America Lines - Windstar Cruises
Middle Market
Referral Associations
Guaranteed Reservations
Cruise Markets
43. MGM Grand in Las Vegas; 5 -505 rooms
Full-Service Hotels
Largest Hotel
Cruise Markets
Yield Management
44. Inclusive and diversified in accommodations
Moment of Truth
Largest department in terms of number of employees?
Resort Hotels
Hub and Spoke System
45. Train - Automobile - Aircraft - Cruise Ship
Historical Developments of Tourism
Freeway Hotel and Motel
Luxury Market
Confirmed Reservation
46. Reservations made with sufficient time for a confirmation slip to be returned to the client by mail or fax.
Hub and Spoke System
All-Suites Extended Stay Hotels
Different Types of Travel Motives
Confirmed Reservation
47. Competition between airlines to provide lower fairs has had a significant impact on increased air travel -Travelers are paying less - but carriers are spending more on fuel and other cost (cutbacks and layoffs)
Impact of Low cost carries in the airline industry
Different Types of Travel Motives
Cruise Markets
Hotel Ownerships