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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Radiology Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A transverse fracture of the distal radius
2. The collarbone
hemothorax
colostomy
clavicle
intussusception
3. Blood in the urine
costotransverse
hematuria
glabellomeatal line
coronoid process
4. Extreme flexion of a joint
aseptic technique
atlas
hyperflex
electric coagulation
5. Projections referring to all AP and PA projections
acetabulum
glucose
frontal
diverticulitis
6. The anterior surface or top of the foot; refers to the posterior aspect of the body in general
ileocecal valve
gynecology
abdominopelvic cavity
dorsum
7. One half of the diaphragm
diverticulitis
abdominopelvic cavity
hemidiaphragm
inion
8. Method used to achieve and maintain a sterile field to minimize the transmission of infectious diseases
haustrations
intercondylar fossa
duodenum
aseptic technique
9. Chronic dilatation of the bronchus or bronchi - with associated infection in the lower lobes of the lung
atlas
asthenic
bronchlectasis
closed reduction
10. A rounded prominence found at the point of articulation of another bone
condyle
axial
intussusception
coronal plane
11. Surgical procedures pertaining to the heart and major great vessels
contralateral
cardiac surgery
bile
kyphoscoliosis
12. Inflammation of the diverticulum (pouches in the walls) - especially in the colon that are causing pain and stagnation of feces
diverticulosis
carpus
diverticulitis
esophageal dialation
13. Process that extends anteriorly from the superior part of the ulna
cystitis
chyme
duodenum
coronoid process
14. Numerous small fat filled sacs in the large intestines
abdominopelvic cavity
duodenum
coronoid process
epiploic appendages
15. Opening of the external ear canal
foreman magnum
hemidiaphragm
external auditory meatus
Intraoperative radiography
16. Relates to the same side if the body or part
cardiac orfice
ipsilateteral
lateral rotation/external rotation
bronchioles
17. A modification of the more extreme asthenic type - constituting about 35% of the population
hyposthenic
fissure
infraorbitomeatal line
costophrenic angle
18. Smaller subdivision of the bronchiole tubes
discogram
bronchioles
acanthiomeatal line
abduct
19. Effect produced on tissues by the application of a bipolar current delivered by needlepoint
bovie
dolichocephalic
costovertebral
electric coagulation
20. The forward or front part of the body or body part
anatomic position
anterior/ventral
closed reduction
dorsum
21. Line drawn between the pupils - used to adjust the position of the cranium
laminectomy
interpupillary line
carthartic
capitulum
22. Excision of an intervertebral disk
coronoid process
hematuria
infraorbitomeatal line
discectomy
23. An area of the wrist - formed when the wrist is hyperextended - formed by the anterior aspects of the distal rows of carpals - forming a shallow concavity
carpal tunnel
diverticulitis
fistula
hernia
24. One of the small structures in the body of the kidney made up of capillary blood vessels in a cluster and enveloped in a thing wall
canthus
glomerulus
abduct
alveoli
25. Inflammation of the colon
ampulla of vater
carthartic
acanthion
colitis
26. A chronic disease involving the destruction and loss of elasticity of the walls of the alveoli - causing enlargement of the alveolar sacs and interference with an exchange in oxygen
lateral malleolus
costovertebral
capitulum
emphysema
27. Sitting or standing in an upright position
glabella
glenoid cavity
erect
carthartic
28. The area of the duodenum just beyond the pylorus of the stomach
duodenal bulb
endocrine gland
diverticulosis
anuria
29. A gland that secretes its chemical substances through a duct. The pancreas is also considered an exocrine gland by the virtue of the presence of the pancreatic duct
acanthiomeatal line
hilus
exocrine gland
hyperextend
30. A freely movable joint
flex
diarthrodial joint
auricle
interpupillary line
31. A partially moveable joint in hich two bones are connected by ligaments
hyposthenic
amphiarthodial syndesmosis
diaphragm
fissure
32. Diverticula (pouches in the walls) in the colon without inflammation or symptoms
carpal tunnel
epiploic appendages
diaphragm
diverticulosis
33. Beaklike projection on the anterior order of the scapula
frontal
coracoid
foreman magnum
fistula
34. Having a skull with a long anterioposterior diameter
cardiac sphincter
dolichocephalic
extend
laryngopharnx
35. Vocal apparatus of the larynx
alveolar sacs
glottis
external auditory meatus
bolus
36. State of equilibrium of the internal environment of the body that is mantained by dynamic processes of feedback and regulation
inion
homeostasis
hilum
blood urea nitrogen BUN
37. Junction of the mandibular body and ramus
gonion
Intraoperative radiography
ileum
hypersthenic
38. Instrument powered by electrical current that incises and coagulates
bovie
emphysema
emulsifier
aseptic technique
39. External protuberance on the occipital bone
inion
frenula
glenoid cavity
interpupillary line
40. Line drawn between the juction of upper lip/nose and the external auditory meatus - used to adjust the position of the cranium
acanthiomeatal line
fissure
antrum
bovie
41. A depression lying below the spine of the scapula
lateral rotation/external rotation
infraspinous fossa
cholelith
lateral malleolus
42. The distal end of the fibula
costovertebral
cardiac sphincter
dyspnea
lateral malleolus
43. Small body type - comprising about 10% of the population
colitis
cardiac surgery
cystitis
asthenic
44. A mathematical progression that is programmed for computers
amenorrhea
ileocecal valve
algorithm
canthus
45. Any nearly closed cavity or chamber - particularly in a bone
antrum
cholelith
infraorbitomeatal line
inion
46. Large body type - constituting about 5% of the population
larynx
asthenic
hypersthenic
esophageal dialation
47. Second stage of perioperative radiology; these are radiographic procedures - either conventional or flurososcopic - performed during surgery under aspetic technique
bolus
Intraoperative radiography
coronal plane
auricle
48. Inflammation of the bladder
cystitis
cortex
aspiration
amphiarthodial syndesmosis
49. A condition in which the partially disgested materials back up into the esophagus - causing inflammation and damage - throw up in your mouth
esophageal reflux
homeostasis
foreman magnum
esophagus
50. The duodenal end of the drainage sstems of the pancreatic and common bile ducts
coronoid process
infraspinous fossa
ampulla of vater
humerus