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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Radiology Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Stretching the esophagus beyond the normal dimensions
esophageal dialation
diverticulosis
glycogen
foreman magnum
2. A combo of kyphosis and scoliosis of the thoracic vertebra
glycogen
carpal tunnel
kyphoscoliosis
lateral malleolus
3. Extreme extension of a joint
asthenic
hyperextend
hyperflex
cardiac orfice
4. To move a part away from the central axis of the body
cortex
clavicle
abduct
discectomy
5. A ductless gland that secretes hormones directly into the lymph or blood system. Endocrine glands include the pituitary gland - thyroid and gonads. A portion of the pancreas is classified as an endocrine gland
esophageal dialation
costophrenic angle
esophageal reflux
endocrine gland
6. Notch located between the condyles
esophageal reflux
carpal tunnel
glenoid cavity
intercondylar fossa
7. Method used to achieve and maintain a sterile field to minimize the transmission of infectious diseases
aseptic technique
bursa
hyperflex
glottis
8. The duodenal end of the drainage sstems of the pancreatic and common bile ducts
distal
cardiac sphincter
ampulla of vater
alzheimers disease
9. To bend a joint - decreasing the angle between adjacent bones
flex
hernia
bovie
gynecology
10. Manipulating a fracture without an incision
hemothorax
interphalangeal joints
hemorrhoids
closed reduction
11. Located in the upper airway; prevents food from entering the air passages and permits air through the lungs; also has a role in voice production
diaphragm
amenorrhea
cardiac surgery
larynx
12. The round cavity on the external surface of the illium/ischium bone that receives the head of the femor
acetabulum
glucose
anatomic position
electric coagulation
13. A prominence or projection - especially of a bone - located between the condyles
emphysema
intercondylar eminence
intussusception
lateral
14. Point where the upper and lower eyelids meet
glabellomeatal line
canthus
gynecology
body habitus
15. Line drawn between the infraorbital margin and the external auditory meatus - used to adjust the position of the cranium
infraorbitomeatal line
arteriovenous
blood urea nitrogen BUN
cardiac sphincter
16. Formation of a permanent colonic fistula
colostomy
glottis
diverticulitis
alveolar sacs
17. Projections referring to all AP and PA projections
frontal
duodenal bulb
carpals
acetabulum
18. The distal end of the fibula
lateral malleolus
fissure
carthartic
esophageal reflux
19. Area where the primary bronchi enter the lungs
interphalangeal joints
frenula
hilum
laryngopharnx
20. Refers to the body's being erect - facing forward - feet together - arms extended with palms turned forward
epicondyle
anatomic position
erect
gynecology
21. Diverticula (pouches in the walls) in the colon without inflammation or symptoms
lateral rotation/external rotation
interphalangeal joints
inion
diverticulosis
22. The slipping of one part of the intestine into another part just below it
intussusception
colles' fracture
laminectomy
hemothorax
23. Nitrogen in the blood in the form of urea
aseptic technique
blood urea nitrogen BUN
atlas
kyphoscoliosis
24. Vocal apparatus of the larynx
cystography
abduct
axial
glottis
25. Point where the upper lip joins the cease of the nose
epidural hematoma
amenorrhea
acetabulum
acanthion
26. Specialized flap of skin that covers the trachea so food can pass into the esophagus and not enter the respiratory system
emulsifier
hemorrhoids
calculi
epiglottis
27. Any substance used to make an emulsion ( a mixture of two liquids that are not easily solvable )
lateral rotation/external rotation
emulsifier
ipsilateteral
hematoma
28. Opening of the external ear canal
epiglottis
frenula
external auditory meatus
duodenal bulb
29. Away from the origin of a part opposite of proximal
distal
epidural hematoma
ipsilateteral
cortex
30. Surgical procedures pertaining to the heart and major great vessels
epidural hematoma
cardiac surgery
laminectomy
frenula
31. Line drawn between the pupils - used to adjust the position of the cranium
colostomy
invert/inversion
interpupillary line
axial
32. Movement of the foot when the ankle is turned out
duodenal bulb
evert/eversion
lateral malleolus
aneurysm
33. Two lips on either side of the ileocecal valve that create membranous ridges in the cecum
erect
interphalangeal joints
closed reduction
frenula
34. Position in which the patient is recumbent while a radiograph is taken with a horizontal beam. the position is named by the side that is dependent
decubitus
epiploic appendages
intercondylar eminence
alzheimers disease
35. Rotation of a limb away from the midline
lateral rotation/external rotation
invert/inversion
glabellomeatal line
duodenum
36. Varicose veins in the rectum or anus
amenorrhea
external auditory meatus
hemorrhoids
carpus
37. The anterior surface or top of the foot; refers to the posterior aspect of the body in general
intercondylar fossa
dorsum
lateral
glabellomeatal line
38. Pathological secretions
anterior/ventral
calculi
costophrenic angle
hyperextend
39. An area of the wrist - formed when the wrist is hyperextended - formed by the anterior aspects of the distal rows of carpals - forming a shallow concavity
arteriovenous
anterior/ventral
acetabulum
carpal tunnel
40. External protuberance on the occipital bone
aspiration
inion
acanthion
hemothorax
41. A gland that secretes its chemical substances through a duct. The pancreas is also considered an exocrine gland by the virtue of the presence of the pancreatic duct
brachycephalic
glabella
costotransverse
exocrine gland
42. Failure to menstrate
carina
carpals
acromion
amenorrhea
43. Large opening in the inferior portion of the occipital bone through which the spinal cord enters the cranial cavity
coracoid
amphiarthodial syndesmosis
carina
foreman magnum
44. A protrusion of intestine through the abdominal wall
anatomic position
hernia
dorsal recumbent
carpal tunnel
45. Excision of the posterior arch of a vertebra
laryngopharnx
costophrenic angle
dorsum
laminectomy
46. A modification of the more extreme asthenic type - constituting about 35% of the population
alveolar sacs
hyposthenic
intussusception
amenorrhea
47. A mathematical progression that is programmed for computers
extend
erect
algorithm
calculi
48. A freely movable joint
dyspnea
erect
glenoid cavity
diarthrodial joint
49. Third segment of the small intestine; approximately 11 foot long section that connects the jejunum to the cecum of the large intestine
blood urea nitrogen BUN
cystography
inferior/caudal
ileum
50. Pertaining to the arteries and veins
arteriovenous
bronchioles
external auditory meatus
cardiac orfice