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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Radiology Vocab
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Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Point where the upper and lower eyelids meet
hyposthenic
bursa
aspiration
canthus
2. Radiography of the bladder after instillation of radiopaque solution
evert/eversion
cystography
hilum
colostomy
3. To move a party towards the central axis of the body
adduct
alveoli
costotransverse
algorithm
4. Line drawn between the juction of upper lip/nose and the external auditory meatus - used to adjust the position of the cranium
colostomy
discogram
acanthiomeatal line
fistula
5. A prominence or projection - especially of a bone - located between the condyles
dorsal recumbent
intercondylar eminence
aseptic technique
carpal tunnel
6. Hematoma above the dura mater
epidural hematoma
canthus
foreman magnum
closed reduction
7. Removal of fluid or cells from a mass or thickened by means of a hypodermic syringe; withdrawal of fluid for therapeutic reasons or for testing
aspiration
hiatal hernia
cystitis
glottis
8. Pertaining to the ribs and a vertebra
lateral rotation/external rotation
blood urea nitrogen BUN
ileocecal valve
costovertebral
9. Abnormal accentation of the convex curvature of the spine or thoracic vertebra
hernia
amphiarthodial syndesmosis
interphalangeal joints
kyphosis
10. Abnormal tubelike pasage from a normal cavity or tube to a free surface or to another cavity; may be due to congenital incomplete closure of the parts or ay result from abscesses - injuries - or inflammatory processes
lateral
closed reduction
axial
fistula
11. Junction of the mandibular body and ramus
lateral
humerus
gonion
glycogen
12. One of the cavities of the body - divided into abdominal and pelvic portions - most of the digestive organs are found within this cavity
evert/eversion
bronchioles
epiglottis
abdominopelvic cavity
13. Study of the intervertebral disk spaces following the injection of a radiopaque medium
discogram
anterior/ventral
hematuria
chyme
14. Pertaining to the ribs and transverse processes of articulating vertebrae
costotransverse
bronchlectasis
erect
amenorrhea
15. A modification of the more extreme asthenic type - constituting about 35% of the population
hyposthenic
alveolar duct
hiatal hernia
dyspnea
16. Pathological secretions
calculi
intussusception
laryngopharnx
glycogen
17. The socket that receives the head of the humerus below the acromion at the juntion of the superior and axillary borders of the scapula
coronoid process
epicondyle
adduct
glenoid cavity
18. Sacules where gases are exhanged during respiration
carpals
alveolar sacs
external auditory meatus
carina
19. Numerous small fat filled sacs in the large intestines
diverticulitis
inferior/caudal
epiploic appendages
hematoma
20. The forward or front part of the body or body part
costophrenic angle
invert/inversion
anterior/ventral
bursa
21. Relates to the same side if the body or part
dyspepsia
auricle
ipsilateteral
abduct
22. Wrist
hilum
capitulum
carpus
chyme
23. Diverticula (pouches in the walls) in the colon without inflammation or symptoms
diverticulosis
carpal tunnel
esophageal reflux
brachycephalic
24. The long - narrow depression of pocket on the concave curve of the kidneys
decubitus
flex
hilus
discectomy
25. Air hunger resulting in labored or difficult breathing - sometimes accompanied by pain
hyposthenic
dyspnea
discectomy
jejunum
26. Coughing of blood from the respiratory system
diverticulitis
alzheimers disease
hemoptysis
auricle
27. One of two internal regions of the kidney - composed of a perpheral ring or parenchymal tissue
alveolar sacs
cortex
glycogen
alveoli
28. The area of the duodenum just beyond the pylorus of the stomach
esophageal varices
flex
duodenal bulb
algorithm
29. To bend a joint - decreasing the angle between adjacent bones
intercondylar eminence
asthenic
hernia
flex
30. Hormone secreted into the blood by the mucosa of the upper small intestine which stimulates gall bladder contraction and secretion of the pancreas
cholecystokinin
acromion
electric coagulation
jaundice
31. Blood in the urine
hyposthenic
intercondylar fossa
carpal tunnel
hematuria
32. A precipitation of gall stones - usually from a long term - high fat diet
adduct
dyspnea
coronoid process
cholelith
33. A swelling or a mass of blood - usually clotted - confined to a organ - tissue - or space. It's caused by a break in a blood vessel
condyle
hemorrhoids
glottis
hematoma
34. The yellowing of all body tissues - caused by the backing up of bilirubin into intestinal fluids when it is unable to be removed from the blood
clavicle
jaundice
haustrations
larynx
35. Position in which the central ray is angled along the longitudinal axis of the body
cystitis
axial
acromion
colitis
36. Widening or sac formed by dilation of a blood vessel
hematoma
calculi
hiatal hernia
aneurysm
37. A gland that secretes its chemical substances through a duct. The pancreas is also considered an exocrine gland by the virtue of the presence of the pancreatic duct
dorsum
colostomy
exocrine gland
intussusception
38. Effect produced on tissues by the application of a bipolar current delivered by needlepoint
electric coagulation
discectomy
abdominopelvic cavity
body habitus
39. The duodenal end of the drainage sstems of the pancreatic and common bile ducts
esophagus
ampulla of vater
carpal tunnel
intussusception
40. Extreme flexion of a joint
hyperflex
aseptic technique
intercondylar eminence
ileocecal valve
41. A combo of kyphosis and scoliosis of the thoracic vertebra
hilus
aneurysm
diarthrodial joint
kyphoscoliosis
42. Beaklike projection on the anterior order of the scapula
coracoid
laminectomy
carthartic
distal
43. Supine or lying on the back
dorsal recumbent
lateral
hilum
costotransverse
44. Smaller subdivision of the bronchiole tubes
dyspnea
bronchioles
erect
gynecology
45. Posterior to the epiglottis - serves as a passage for food and air
amphiarthodial syndesmosis
laryngopharnx
duodenum
discectomy
46. Smooth - flat surface just above the midpoint of the eyebrows
abduct
frontal
glabella
capitulum
47. Food that is chemically and mechanically prepared for digestion by the stomach; mixture of partly digested food and digestive secretions found in the stomach and small intestine during digestion of a meal
chyme
colostomy
dorsum
fissure
48. A protrusion of intestine through the abdominal wall
asthenic
hernia
closed reduction
frontal
49. Lower - outer corner of the lung where the aphragm meets the chest wall
bronchlectasis
costophrenic angle
coracoid
exocrine gland
50. Presence of blood in the pleural/thorax cavity
bursa
evert/eversion
canthus
hemothorax