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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Radiology Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Digestive juice secreted by the liver which aids in fat digestion
alzheimers disease
esophagus
bile
cholecystokinin
2. Sacules where gases are exhanged during respiration
diaphragm
jejunum
clavicle
alveolar sacs
3. Point where the upper and lower eyelids meet
cardiac sphincter
extend
dyspepsia
canthus
4. A disorder that occurs when the stomach pushes through the diaphragm
inion
hiatal hernia
fissure
larynx
5. Failure to menstrate
amenorrhea
cholelith
diverticulitis
amphiarthodial syndesmosis
6. A combo of kyphosis and scoliosis of the thoracic vertebra
inion
kyphoscoliosis
dyspepsia
hyposthenic
7. An area of the wrist - formed when the wrist is hyperextended - formed by the anterior aspects of the distal rows of carpals - forming a shallow concavity
hyperflex
carpal tunnel
abdominopelvic cavity
cortex
8. Sitting or standing in an upright position
hypersthenic
erect
incontinence
intussusception
9. A prominence or projection - especially of a bone - located between the condyles
intercondylar eminence
axial
hematuria
bolus
10. Inflammation of the colon
colitis
electric coagulation
coracoid
cortex
11. Line drawn between the juction of upper lip/nose and the external auditory meatus - used to adjust the position of the cranium
asthenic
bovie
infraorbitomeatal line
acanthiomeatal line
12. Presence of blood in the pleural/thorax cavity
dorsal recumbent
hemothorax
gynecology
gonion
13. Pertaining to the ribs and transverse processes of articulating vertebrae
costotransverse
haustrations
hernia
external auditory meatus
14. A precipitation of gall stones - usually from a long term - high fat diet
cystography
coronoid process
flex
cholelith
15. The anterior surface or top of the foot; refers to the posterior aspect of the body in general
acromion
cardiac orfice
extend
dorsum
16. Abnormal tubelike pasage from a normal cavity or tube to a free surface or to another cavity; may be due to congenital incomplete closure of the parts or ay result from abscesses - injuries - or inflammatory processes
gonion
ileum
fistula
extend
17. The duodenal end of the drainage sstems of the pancreatic and common bile ducts
ampulla of vater
homeostasis
esophageal reflux
hyperflex
18. A gland that secretes its chemical substances through a duct. The pancreas is also considered an exocrine gland by the virtue of the presence of the pancreatic duct
brachycephalic
exocrine gland
jaundice
hemorrhoids
19. A concentrated mass of a diagnostic substance given rapidly intravenously - such as an opaque contrast medium or an intravenous medication
arteriovenous
glottis
carpal tunnel
bolus
20. Effect produced on tissues by the application of a bipolar current delivered by needlepoint
electric coagulation
glabella
epiglottis
laryngopharnx
21. To straighten a joint - increasing the angle between adjacent bones
extend
adduct
ipsilateteral
brachycephalic
22. Notch located between the condyles
intercondylar fossa
clavicle
bolus
hyperflex
23. A mathematical progression that is programmed for computers
adduct
homeostasis
algorithm
lateral malleolus
24. Relates to the same side if the body or part
ipsilateteral
glucose
flex
epiglottis
25. A modification of the more extreme asthenic type - constituting about 35% of the population
fistula
hyperflex
hiatal hernia
hyposthenic
26. To move a party towards the central axis of the body
alzheimers disease
ampulla of vater
adduct
infraspinous fossa
27. Coughing of blood from the respiratory system
carpus
hemoptysis
coronoid process
atlas
28. Blood in the urine
esophageal dialation
colostomy
hematuria
dyspnea
29. Large body type - constituting about 5% of the population
brachycephalic
hemorrhoids
kyphosis
hypersthenic
30. Excision of an intervertebral disk
extend
discectomy
cystitis
external auditory meatus
31. Supine or lying on the back
dorsal recumbent
cortex
epiglottis
haustrations
32. A small - rounded - articular end of the a bone
colles' fracture
coracoid
frontal
capitulum
33. Involuntary release of urine - caused by loss of voluntary control over the external sphincter
cholecystokinin
incontinence
costophrenic angle
foreman magnum
34. Instrument powered by electrical current that incises and coagulates
dyspnea
anatomic position
bovie
blood urea nitrogen BUN
35. Classified as hinge type joints - they are found between middle and distal phalanges and between proximal and middle phalanges
dorsal recumbent
coronal plane
anuria
interphalangeal joints
36. To move a part away from the central axis of the body
costophrenic angle
abduct
kyphosis
alveoli
37. Refers to the body's being erect - facing forward - feet together - arms extended with palms turned forward
hilum
anatomic position
blood urea nitrogen BUN
cystitis
38. Bones of the wrist - 8 carpals total
carpals
aneurysm
carthartic
homeostasis
39. Numerous small fat filled sacs in the large intestines
epidural hematoma
anterior/ventral
abdominopelvic cavity
epiploic appendages
40. Second segment of the small intestine - approx 8ft long section that cconnects the duodenun to the ileum
hypersthenic
cardiac sphincter
abduct
jejunum
41. Large opening in the inferior portion of the occipital bone through which the spinal cord enters the cranial cavity
carina
foreman magnum
hyposthenic
hemothorax
42. Area of medicine pertaining to the female genital tract
acromion
colostomy
gynecology
costovertebral
43. Opening of the external ear canal
acanthion
hemoptysis
larynx
external auditory meatus
44. C2 cervical vertebra - easily distinguished by its long body that extends superiorly
diverticulitis
axis
cardiac sphincter
erect
45. The round cavity on the external surface of the illium/ischium bone that receives the head of the femor
ileocecal valve
acetabulum
colitis
acanthiomeatal line
46. State of equilibrium of the internal environment of the body that is mantained by dynamic processes of feedback and regulation
esophagus
epiploic appendages
homeostasis
acanthiomeatal line
47. Projections referring to all AP and PA projections
inferior/caudal
frontal
acromion
kyphosis
48. A depression lying below the spine of the scapula
emphysema
diarthrodial joint
intercondylar eminence
infraspinous fossa
49. One half of the diaphragm
hemidiaphragm
cardiac surgery
arteriovenous
abduct
50. 10 inch tube that contains the first part of the small intestine and connects the plorus of the stomach to the jejunum
kyphosis
costovertebral
extend
duodenum