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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Radiology Vocab
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Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Folds in the wall of the large intestine
exocrine gland
alveolar duct
haustrations
intercondylar eminence
2. Effect produced on tissues by the application of a bipolar current delivered by needlepoint
hernia
electric coagulation
hilum
humerus
3. A concentrated mass of a diagnostic substance given rapidly intravenously - such as an opaque contrast medium or an intravenous medication
inferior/caudal
bolus
diaphragm
auricle
4. Involuntary release of urine - caused by loss of voluntary control over the external sphincter
carthartic
condyle
incontinence
arteriovenous
5. The general shape and form of the human body
haustrations
diaphragm
body habitus
colitis
6. Bones of the wrist - 8 carpals total
flex
carpals
colostomy
costotransverse
7. Varicose veins in the rectum or anus
hemorrhoids
electric coagulation
esophageal dialation
blood urea nitrogen BUN
8. Inflammation of the colon
anuria
incontinence
colitis
diverticulitis
9. Pertaining to the arteries and veins
dorsum
esophageal varices
arteriovenous
diverticulitis
10. To move a party towards the central axis of the body
adduct
homeostasis
dyspepsia
emulsifier
11. A protrusion of intestine through the abdominal wall
humerus
alveolar sacs
hernia
anterior/ventral
12. The duodenal end of the drainage sstems of the pancreatic and common bile ducts
gonion
ampulla of vater
cardiac surgery
epicondyle
13. A carbohydrate (sugar) of the body important for metabolism - a source of energy for the body
glucose
axis
coracoid
exocrine gland
14. The bumps/eminence at the articular end of a bone above the condyle - roughened areas of the bone superior to the condyle
dyspnea
auricle
aspiration
epicondyle
15. The forward or front part of the body or body part
inion
abdominopelvic cavity
bronchlectasis
anterior/ventral
16. Rotation of a limb away from the midline
decubitus
lateral rotation/external rotation
closed reduction
fistula
17. Having a skull with a long anterioposterior diameter
lateral
aseptic technique
dolichocephalic
carpals
18. A precipitation of gall stones - usually from a long term - high fat diet
glabellomeatal line
cholelith
lateral
atlas
19. Pertaining to the ribs and transverse processes of articulating vertebrae
lateral rotation/external rotation
calculi
costotransverse
diarthrodial joint
20. Extreme flexion of a joint
alveolar duct
laminectomy
hyperflex
glabellomeatal line
21. Large body type - constituting about 5% of the population
epidural hematoma
dolichocephalic
hypersthenic
cardiac surgery
22. The anterior surface or top of the foot; refers to the posterior aspect of the body in general
cardiac orfice
infraorbitomeatal line
interpupillary line
dorsum
23. A combo of kyphosis and scoliosis of the thoracic vertebra
aneurysm
ampulla of vater
kyphoscoliosis
dolichocephalic
24. Excision of the posterior arch of a vertebra
laminectomy
frontal
epiglottis
larynx
25. External protuberance on the occipital bone
infraspinous fossa
inion
epiglottis
humerus
26. Having a short - broad head
erect
brachycephalic
bolus
esophageal reflux
27. A disorder that occurs when the stomach pushes through the diaphragm
hiatal hernia
epicondyle
hemothorax
bronchioles
28. Lower - outer corner of the lung where the aphragm meets the chest wall
cystitis
bronchlectasis
costophrenic angle
colles' fracture
29. To bend a joint - decreasing the angle between adjacent bones
flex
aseptic technique
carina
dyspnea
30. Relates to the same side if the body or part
chyme
epicondyle
aseptic technique
ipsilateteral
31. Removal of fluid or cells from a mass or thickened by means of a hypodermic syringe; withdrawal of fluid for therapeutic reasons or for testing
canthus
anatomic position
carthartic
aspiration
32. Refers to the body's being erect - facing forward - feet together - arms extended with palms turned forward
aspiration
anatomic position
hilus
coronoid process
33. Absence of urine formation
cholelith
bronchioles
anuria
cardiac orfice
34. A depression lying below the spine of the scapula
electric coagulation
infraorbitomeatal line
infraspinous fossa
esophageal dialation
35. The yellowing of all body tissues - caused by the backing up of bilirubin into intestinal fluids when it is unable to be removed from the blood
aseptic technique
esophagus
jaundice
bronchlectasis
36. Second stage of perioperative radiology; these are radiographic procedures - either conventional or flurososcopic - performed during surgery under aspetic technique
esophagus
closed reduction
Intraoperative radiography
endocrine gland
37. The slipping of one part of the intestine into another part just below it
canthus
coronoid process
intussusception
costotransverse
38. Sacules where gases are exhanged during respiration
alveolar sacs
esophageal dialation
lateral rotation/external rotation
hilum
39. Position in which the patient is recumbent while a radiograph is taken with a horizontal beam. the position is named by the side that is dependent
humerus
gonion
decubitus
homeostasis
40. Point where the upper lip joins the cease of the nose
acanthion
fissure
hernia
bronchlectasis
41. The collarbone
intussusception
clavicle
coracoid
homeostasis
42. The bone of the upper arm
glottis
cardiac sphincter
hematuria
humerus
43. Numerous small fat filled sacs in the large intestines
colles' fracture
flex
epiploic appendages
gynecology
44. 10 inch tube that contains the first part of the small intestine and connects the plorus of the stomach to the jejunum
anatomic position
ampulla of vater
frenula
duodenum
45. A mathematical progression that is programmed for computers
cholecystokinin
cardiac sphincter
algorithm
dyspepsia
46. Supine or lying on the back
adduct
interphalangeal joints
electric coagulation
dorsal recumbent
47. Instrument powered by electrical current that incises and coagulates
epidural hematoma
axis
electric coagulation
bovie
48. A freely movable joint
chyme
diarthrodial joint
hilus
erect
49. An active purgative - producing bowel movements
fissure
aneurysm
glabella
carthartic
50. To straighten a joint - increasing the angle between adjacent bones
extend
atlas
lateral malleolus
colitis